Unit 2 The Olympic Games As we know, Zhu Wenjing broke the school record in the sports meeting last week. Make an interview with Zhu Wenjing about her feelings, her daily physical training, school life, etc. You should carefully prepare for the questions before the interview, and Jing should be ready and honest to answer the questions. Basic information: united 团结 Europe Asia Africa America Oceania equity 平等 open 坦城 friendship 友谊 The five interlocking rings stand for friendship of five continents. Stadium Green Olympics Mascot(吉祥物) Torch Emblem (火炬) (会flag The Olympic Motto (口号) (体育馆) 徽) Reading Task 1: Skimming What are they mainly talking about? The similarities and differences about the ancient Olympics and modern Olympics. Discussion Work in pairs. What do you prepare for the 2008 Olympic Games if you are a teacher / university students/ worker in Beijing / driver / Tianliang / Guo Jingjing / Liu Xiang / a coach (教练) / Zhang Yimou / the mayor of Beijing …… Summary and homework 1. Review the reading text and finish Ex. 1 & 2 (P11) 2. Prepare for next period. New Beijing Great Olympics Green Olympics Cultural Olympics Scientific & technical Olympics Lili Pausanias magical journey interviewer interviewee Scanning Go through the passage as quickly as you can, and try to find out what the interview is about? Similarities Differences The Ancient Olympics The Modern Olympics Reading for information Read the text following the recording, and try to find out the similarities and differences between modern Olympics and ancient Olympics interview Pausania finds the Through the_________, ancient Olympics and the modern Olympics shared some similarities. He is pleased when he is told that it is still a great honour for a country to ___________________and for athletes to_______ host the Olympics win ________________ Olympic medals in the Games. More important, the motto remains the same. That is swifter higher stronger _________, __________,and___________ Ancient Olympics Events _________ much less than modern OG men from_____, Greece Competitors _______are not women allowed to join in. Facilities (设施) Modern Olympics over_____events 250 _______sets of two Games men and_______ women from all________ over the _____, world who reach ____________ the standard rather poor more advanced olive wreath __________ medals _____________ Prizes Further Understanding 1.What amaze Pausanias about the modern Summer Olympic Games? He is amazed that women are allowed to take part 2 .Why does Pausanias think Athens, Greece and in the modern Olympic Games and that athletes Beijing, China shouldcan feelcompete proud? in the from so many countries Games. 3.Why does thinkOlympics people may bea He is glad toPausanias find the modern isand not Because the Olympic Games have been competition for money, but for spirit running competing for money inBeijing, thethe modern Olympic will be held in Athens and whichofis faster, jumping higher and throwing Games? regarded as a great honour for thesefurther. two cities Because he finds that the Olympic Games have 4. What makes Pausanias happy about the changed a lot and even the olive wreath has been modern replaced by Olympics? medals, so the changes make him think the athletes compete for money, rather than the spirit of the Olympics Tips for Interview Before an Prepare the questions interview: Steps for an interview: Introduce yourself Talk about your purpose of the interview Ask questions Thank the interviewee How to start an interview: My name is… I am a journalist/reporter from… I am glad/ delighted to talk with you. It’s my honour to talk with you. Could I ask you some questions? How to end an interview: Thank you for your time/ patience/ cooperation. I am grateful for your attention. Role Play Group A: Suppose student A is invited to take a magical journey to ancient Greek to interview Pausanias (student B) about Ancient Olympics. A should prepare some questions about ancient Olympics to ask B, and B should try his best to answer A’s questions. Group B: Suppose student A is a news reporter who lives in 3000 A.D. He/She is very interested in modern Olympics and decides to take a magical trip to the modern world in order to know more about it. Student B was interviewed by A about the modern Olympics and B should try his/her best to answer A’s questions. Basic information: united 团结 Europe Asia Africa America Oceania equity 平等 open 坦城 friendship 友谊 The five interlocking rings stand for friendship of five continents. What events(比赛项目) are there for the Summer Olympics? football baseball swimming Table tennis diving Wrestling What events are there for the Winter Olympics? skating skiing figure skating 花样滑冰 Ice ball discussion Hosting the Olympic Games is a great honour and a great responsibility. Being the host of the Olympic Games will have good and bad effects on the host city. Good effects Bad effects Showing the level of science and technology Disturbing people’s daily life and the people of the word Attracting investment More pollution Improving the friendship between the Chinese Wasting some money in building some buildings Both are held every four years. Both are held not for money but for honor. Men are allowed to take part in both in ancient and modern Olympics. The mottos are the same. They are: swifter, higher, and stronger. Some events are the same, such as running, jumping, shooting and throwing. … Warming Up Ⅰ. Answer the following questions: 1. When and where was the 28th Olympic Games held? Athens , 2004. 2. How many gold medals did China win in Athens Olympic? 32 奖牌榜 国家·地区 美国 35 39 29 中国 32 17 14 俄罗斯 27 27 38 3. How many gold medals do you expect China will win in Beijing Olympic Games? Next 北 京 时 间 : 8 3 0 6 : 0 0 Pre-reading 1. How many events are there for Summer and winter Olympics? Can you list some of them? 1992-250 events; 2000-300 events 2. Why do so many countries want to host the Olympic Games? 1) It is a great honor ; 2) It can make the country better known; 3) It can make the country develop rapidly in sports, culture, economy and so on. Next 退出 Are you familiar with these pictures? Same Events in the Winter Olympics Events in the Summer Olympics Where are the Summer Olympics held? Different Ancient Modern Only held in Modern Olympics nothing running, pancratium, many more pentathlon, chariot race events wrestling nothing Athens different cities Same Who can take part in the Olympics? Who can not take part in the Olympics? Prizes Beliefs Men and boys nothing nothing Olympic motto Different Ancient Modern women, disables and mentally impaired women, all those who people can not reach outside the standard Greece medals of olive gold, silver, wreaths bronze for the for the honour honour of of the people the Gods and the country Discuss: What will you do for the 2008 Olympics? Summary 1. similarities and differences between the ancient and modern Olympic Games 2. some useful words and phrases take part in, as well as, honest, one after another, promise, compete Read the text again and answer the following questions What upsets Pausanias about the modern Winter Olympic Games? Pausanias is upset because he finds that so many things in the ancient Olympic Games have been changed in the modern Games. What amazes Pausanias about the modern Summer Olympic Games? Pausanias is amazed that so many countries take part in the modern Olympic Games and that women can also compete. This was against the rules of the ancient Olympic games. Why does Pausanias think Athens, Greece and Beijing, China should feel proud? Pausanias think Athens, Greece and Beijing, China should feel proud as they can host the Olympic Games which is a great honour. Why does Pausanias think people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games? Pausanias think people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games because he feels so much has changed since his original ancient Olympic Games. What makes Pausanias happy about the modern Olympic Games? Pausanias is happy that the ideals of running faster, jumping higher and throwing fruther are still present in the modern Olympic Games. Basic information: united 团结 Europe Asia Africa America Oceania equity 平等 open 坦城 friendship 友谊 The five interlocking rings stand for friendship of five continents. the Olympic motto Swifter Stronger Higher 2008 Beijing Olympic Mascots Welcome to Beijing 北 欢 京 迎 你 The Olympic Games The Olympic flag The Olympic flame How many events are there for the Summer and Winter Olympics? Can you list some of them? Interview : Answer the questions 1. Are you interested in sports ? Which is your favourite sport ? How often do you have sports ? 2. Do you take part in the school sports meeting ? 3. Which is the most important sports meeting in the world ? New Beijing Great Olympics Green Olympics People’s Olympics High-Tech Olympics The Ancient and the Modern Olympic Games Ancient How often Competitors Prize Place to hold Spirit (精神) Modern every four years every four years only men men and women olive wreath medals only in Greece an Olympic host city Higher, swifter , stronger Higher , swifter , stronger Discussion As a Chinese student, what should you do for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing? study hard to learn more knowledge learn English well to communicate with the foreigners do the propaganda(宣传) work We should collect money for the Olympic Games do the service work promote physical culture and build up our health Debate Hosting the Olympic games is a great honour ( 荣 耀)and a great responsibility ( 责任). Since china has won the bidding of hosting the 2008 Olympics, what will the Olympics bring to China, good effects or bad effects. ( Boys—Argument Girls—Counter argument) good effects •promote the economy bad effects • costing a large amount of money •cause disorder to our society •make China better known to more pollution disturb people’s daily life more or less the world the venues and buildings may be improve the friendship wasted after the Olympics The Olympic Games The Olympic flag The Olympic flame 1) When did the ancient Olympic Games start? A. 767 B.C. B. 776B.C. C.393 A.D. D. 1896A.D. B 2) Where did the ancient Olympics start? C A. Rome B. India C. Greece D. the U.S.A 3) When and where did the modern Olympics B start? A. 1896 Olympia B. 1896 Athens C. 1900 Olympia D. 1900 Athens A 4) Coubertin , Pierre is the “father” of____ A. modern Olympics B. ancient Olympics C. Winter Olympics D. Asian Games 5) Who was China’s first gold medal winner? A. Li Ning B. Wang Yifu D C. Liu Junxia D. Xu Haifeng 6) How many gold medals did Chinese athletes C get in Athens Summer Games? A. 30 B.31 C. 32 D. 33 7) The________Olympic Games will be held in C Beijing. A. 27th B. 28th C. 29th D. 30th 8) Which one is the mascots of Beijing C Olympics? A B C D Brief History of the Olympics 776 BC, Olympia in Greece ancient Olympics 393 AD 1896, Athens in Greece modern Olympics Olympic History • GREECE Olympia New English Treasure/Projects The Ancient Olympic Games were held at Olympia in ancient Greece. That is why they were called ‘Olympic’. New English Treasure/Projects The stadium where the Ancient Olympic Games were held There was just one event, a race of one stadium length (about 192 m). © Oxford University Press New English Treasure/Projects The ancient Olympic Games Later, much of Olympia was destroyed by an earthquake. • The last Games were in AD 394. © Oxford University Press Lili Pausanias magical journey interviewer interviewee Scanning • Go through the passage as quickly as you can, and try to find out what the interview is about? Similarities Differences The Ancient Olympics The Modern Olympics Reading for information Read the text following the recording, and try to find out the similarities and differences between modern Olympics and ancient Olympics interview Pausania finds the Through the_________, ancient Olympics and the modern Olympics shared some similarities. He is pleased when he is told that it is still a great honour for a country to ___________________and for athletes to_______ host the Olympics win ________________ Olympic medals in the Games. More important, the motto remains the same. That is swifter higher stronger _________, __________,and___________ Ancient Olympics Modern Olympics Events much less than _________ modern OG 250 over_____events two _______sets of Games Greece men and_______ women men from_____, over the women Competitors _______are not from all________ world who reach allowed to join in. _____, the standard ____________ Facilities rather poor more advanced (设施) Prizes olive wreath __________ medals _____________ Further Understanding 1.What amaze Pausanias about the modern Summer Olympic Games? He is amazed that women are allowed to take part 2 .Why does Pausanias think Athens, Greece and in the modern Olympic Games and that athletes Beijing, China should feel proud? from so many countries can compete in the Games. He is glad to Pausanias find the modern isand notbe a 3.Why does thinkOlympics people may Because the Olympic Games have been competition forfor money, butin for themodern spirit running will be held in Athens and Beijing, whichofisOlympic competing money the faster, jumping higher and throwing regarded as a great honour for thesefurther. two cities Games? Because he finds that the Olympic Games have 4. Whatamakes happy about changed lot andPausanias even the olive wreath hasthe been replaced by medals, so the changes make him think modern Olympics? the athletes compete for money, rather than the spirit of the Olympics Tips for Interview Before an interview: Prepare the questions Steps for an interview: Introduce yourself Talk about your purpose of the interview Ask questions Thank the interviewee How to start an interview: My name is… I am a journalist/reporter from… I am glad/ delighted to talk with you. It’s my honour to talk with you. Could I ask you some questions? How to end an interview: Thank you for your time/ patience/ cooperation. I am grateful for your attention. Role Play Group A: Suppose student A is invited to take a magical journey to ancient Greek to interview Pausanias (student B) about Ancient Olympics. A should prepare some questions about ancient Olympics to ask B, and B should try his best to answer A’s questions. Group B: Suppose student A is a news reporter who lives in 3000 A.D. He/She is very interested in modern Olympics and decides to take a magical trip to the modern world in order to know more about it. Student B was interviewed by A about the modern Olympics and B should try his/her best to answer A’s questions. Group C: Suppose Pausanias (student A) is very interested in 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou and plans to watch the Games. So he decided to make a magical phone call to student B to know more about Guangzhou. B should be willing to answer Pausanias’s questions. Group D As we know, Zhu Wenjing broke the school record in the sports meeting last week. Make an interview with Zhu Wenjing about her feelings, her daily physical training, school life, etc. You should carefully prepare for the questions before the interview, and Jing should be ready and honest to answer the questions. Assignment 1. 2. 3. P11~P12 Learning about Language Ex.1~5 P43 Ex.3 Translation 双语报第10期,阅读D篇