12 4.50 4.00 Number of Incursions 10 3.50 8 3.00 2.50 6 2.00 4 1.50 1.00 2 0.50 0 0.00 2001 Daniel Bircher Safety Officer Zürich-Flughafen l Incursion Rate per 100'000 Movements Safety Performance Indicators and Safety Targets 2002 2003 Inc/Y 2004 Rate ZRH 2005 2006 Rate ECAC © Unique (Flughafen Zürich AG) ICAO Requirements (Doc 9774) Particulars of the safety management system …, the essential features being: a) … b) … c) SMS strategy and planning, such as setting safety performance targets, allocating priorities for implementing safety initiatives and providing a framework for controlling the risks to as low a level as is reasonably practicable … d)… 2 l l ACI OSSC Amsterdam, 11.-13.9.2007 © Unique (Flughafen Zürich AG) Why measuring Safety Performance? • • • • • • observe performance of operations identify and analyse undesirable trends in service establish basis to define safety targets define effective means to achieve an acceptable level of safety initiated corrective actions in an efficient and effective way Compare safety perfomance with identified hazards And… Managers / decision makers like to manage using indicators 3 l l ACI OSSC Amsterdam, 11.-13.9.2007 © Unique (Flughafen Zürich AG) Requirements and Challenges Requirements • Easy to measure • Company or departementspecific • Lagging and leading • Credible and accepted by staff • causally related to accident and incident frequency and severity. • include system failures as well as human error. • include the whole spectrum of airside operations 4 l l ACI OSSC Amsterdam, 11.-13.9.2007 To be avoided • Inconsistent definitions • Focus only on very few indicators • only reactive, lagging indicators (e.g. accidents, accident rates) • complex and impracticable • Based on incomplete or false data • Benchmarking may result in a distorted picture (different reporting thresholds) © Unique (Flughafen Zürich AG) 12 4.50 4.00 Number of Incursions 10 3.50 8 3.00 2.50 6 2.00 4 1.50 1.00 2 0.50 0 0.00 2001 2002 2003 Inc/Y 5 l l ACI OSSC Amsterdam, 11.-13.9.2007 Incursion Rate per 100'000 Movements Zurich Airport Approach 2004 Rate ZRH 2005 2006 Rate ECAC © Unique (Flughafen Zürich AG) Safety Performance Indicators Zürich (Draft, Aug 07) RWY Incursion Near miss on apron Fuel spillages Wake turbulence Aircraf t Accidents MTOM > 5,7t Incide nts Aircraft accide nts and othe r accide nts DG incident Aircraf t Accidents MTOM < 5,7t Aircraf t Accidents with helicopters Bird strikes Accidents with v ehicles, equipment Injuries to personnel / PAX Flight OPS Ground OPS Safe ty e nhance m e nt inform ations Safety Performance Indicators 07.09.2007 - v22 Infras tructure Saf ety Audit Findings Qualif ication / training def iciencies Tickets due to ov erspeed Failure of mov ement guidance sy stem Othe r indicators Failure of electrical sy stem Worn Signs and Markings RWY /TWY surf ace condition Go-around RWY Crossings 6 l l ACI OSSC Amsterdam, 11.-13.9.2007 © Unique (Flughafen Zürich AG) Sample indicator sheet Description of indicator Definition of indicator including denominators Past safety performance (if available) Safety target for defined period (e.g. 2010) 7 l l ACI OSSC Amsterdam, 11.-13.9.2007 © Unique (Flughafen Zürich AG) Next Step: Industry Benchmark • Sharing experience with safety perfomance indicators and safety targets within the ACI community • Unique (Zurich Airport Ltd.) would like to send you a short questionnaire • • • • Your experience/views on this subject Comments on the proposed airport safety performance indicators Ideas comments regarding safety targets Any other comment • WEB-Based questionnaire (need to perform login) • Feedback of findings will be presented at the next ACI OSSC meeting or as required 8 l l ACI OSSC Amsterdam, 11.-13.9.2007 © Unique (Flughafen Zürich AG) Thank you 9 l l ACI OSSC Amsterdam, 11.-13.9.2007 © Unique (Flughafen Zürich AG)