Measuring and Plotting Plotting using the new UKWHO Growth Charts Presentation D Adapted from training materials of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health [RCPCH] 1 Measuring and Plotting Plotting the Chart • Record measurement and date in ink, plot in pencil • Use a dot; do not join up • Age errors are commonest source of plotting mistakes use a calendar or date wheel to calculate age – Age in weeks for first 6-12 months – Calendar months thereafter • Count forward from the date of birth to current month using day birth e.g. if date of birth is 26/6/09, then age 13 months is on 23/7/10 2 Measuring and Plotting What do the Centiles Show? • Optimum range of weight and heights • Describes the percentage expected to be below that line – 50% below 50th – 91% below 91st – 1 in 250 below 0.4th • Half of all children should be between 25-75th centile 3 Measuring and Plotting Centile Terminology If the point is exactly on the centile line, or within ¼ of a space of the centile line, the child is described as being ‘on the X centile’ (see A) e.g. on the 91st centile. If not they should be described as being ‘between centile X and Y’ (see B) e.g. between the 75th -91st centile. 4 Measuring and Plotting Centile Spaces A ‘centile space’ is the distance between two centile lines (e.g. C). Two measurements can be described as a centile space apart if they are both midway between centiles (e.g. D). Falls or rises should be expressed as multiples of centile spaces (e.g. a fall through 2 ½ centile spaces). 5 Measuring and Plotting Summary: Plotting and Centiles • Record measurement and date in ink • Plot one single dot in pencil-[no ‘fried eggs’, or joining up] • Age errors are commonest source of plotting mistakes • Centiles describes the percentage expected to be below that line • A child is – on a centile if within ¼ space of line – between the two centiles if not on (or within ¼ space of) a centile • A centile space is the distance between two centile lines 6 Measuring and Plotting Measuring and plotting: Activity 2 Answers 7 Measuring and Plotting Measuring and plotting: Activity 2 Answers 8 Measuring and Plotting Measuring and plotting: Activity 2 Answers 9