Data Do It Need for Marketing Data 1.05 MARKETING Warm-up Comparing Goals, Strategies, & Tactics _____. 1. A salesperson meets one-on-one with customers A. Goals _____. 2. A firm wants to increase sales by 10% over last year’s sales. B. Strategies C. Tactics _____. 3. A salesperson calls to set up a meeting with a customer. Warm-up Comparing Goals, Strategies, & Tactics ______________. 1. A salesperson meets one-on-one with customers ______________. 2. A firm wants to increase sales by 10% over last year’s sales. _____________. 3. A salesperson calls to set up a meeting with a customer. Announcements Test 50 1.01: is Monday, October 6, 2014 Multiple Choice Questions Seven Functions & Marketing Concept 1.02: Marketing careers 1.04: Marketing Mix & Market Segmentation 1.05: Marketing Information Management (MIM) 1.05: Marketing Information Management Total Recall Section Questions 1 – 8 Define Facts, Estimates, & Predictions What data can marketers gather from: Salespeople Customers Competitors Suppliers & Distributors News & Trade Journals Marketing Info. Management Facts Facts v. Predictions v. Estimates are based off of actual events that occurred Predictions are projections marketers make based off of research, observation, or previous facts Determine future based off of current trends There is a pattern that leads to the projection Estimations are educated guesses or approximations Examples of….. Create your own Example Create a table with 5 Columns What useful data can marketers gather from….. Salespeople Who the company’s current & potential customers are What do current & potential customers want Data about completed sales How do actual sales compare to company goals & budgets How sales compare to those of other companies in the same industry What the sales staff is doing and how much it is spending to make sales calls (travel, food, lodging, etc..) Customers (Sales Invoice) Competitors Suppliers & Distributors News & Trade Journals Information Sources for Marketers What information can we obtain from salespeople? Who the company’s current and potential customers are What current and potential customers want Data about completed sales: what products are selling, and in which geographic territoires, target market segments, etc. How actual sales stack up to the company’s goals and budgets How sales compare to those of other companies in the same industry What the sales staff is doing and how much it is spending to make sales calls (travel, food, lodging, etc.) Marketing Info. Management Information from Customers Sales Invoices are itemized statement of money owed for a good or service Customer’s contact info How much money customer spends What customer is buying Payment method Marketing Info. Management Competitors Need to be current with what competition is doing Access Stock Visit Prices websites Mystery annual reports Shopper Programs Observable data allows you to gain insight into their marketing decisions Providence High School What could I do to find out information about Providence High School? Go to their school website 2012 graduation highlights, faculty page explains course offerings, clubs offered, athletic information Visit 3rd party websites: Greater Schools (Yelp of Businesses) State Report Card from NC Department of Education Visit their school, talk to students/staff that attend there, etc.. Marketing Information Management Suppliers & Distributors A supplier is a vendor Vendors is someone from whom a business purchases products from What vendors does Ardrey Kell use to operate? Cleaning, Spirit Gear, Textbook, Class Resources, Furniture, Athletic Fields, etc.. Vendors can supply insight into industry trends, pricing, products, etc.. Distributors Wholesalers communicate with vendors about their products Sams Club might tell Gatorade that the G2 fruit punch isn’t selling or customer feedback about returned items Marketing Information Management News & Trade Journals Paying attention to current events In Marketing Ad Age & Advertising Weekly are good resources to keep curriculum current Objective B: Ways Marketers Use Data Marketers collect data Marketers Analyze Data Bad Goals: Ms. Shaffer will run every week. SMART Goals Specific Measurable Achievable Realistic Time-Bounded Good Goal: Ms. Shaffer will run 25 miles a week for the next 12 weeks. Marketing Info. Management What do marketers do with the data they collect? Set goals Develop Marketing Mix (4 P) Strategies Budgeting Decisions Monitor any problems / issues that arise High level of Customer Service & After Service Sale Maintaining valuable, profitable relationships with Vendors/Suppliers Support & Train Salespeople Evaluate Results: Look at sales reports Marketing Information Management REPORTS Marketing Decisions Marketers identify, gather, organize, analyze, and use data for marketing decision making Information collected is done through two types of sources Primary: Information that comes from new research the organization carries out on its own initiative. Secondary: Information that comes from research that is already available Primary v. secondary data Primary Secondary Current Customers Company Sales Records / Invoices Vendors Financial Statements Employees Customer Databases Management Customer Comment Cards Channel Members Trade Associations & Publications Former Customers Competitor’s Website Prospective Customers Directories Explain information contained in sales and expense reports that is monitored for marketing decision-making. Answer #5: Explain information contained in sales and expense reports that is monitored for marketing decision-making. Sales Report Expense Report Sales reports might cover the month, the quarter, the year, or an even longer period of time. What an employee submits to their boss relating to the expenses they encounter while trying to make a sale. Total dollar and unit sales Costs of travel Sales in relation to goals Lodging Sales in relation to budget Food Sales in relation to prior time periods Entertainment Increases/decreases in sales percentages Cost of calling clients Expense Report: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=744yWpwK0mU Describe information in reports provided by salespeople that is monitored for use in marketing decision-making. Describe information in reports provided by salespeople that is monitored for use in marketing decision-making. Information in reports provided by salespeople that is monitored for use in Marketing Decision-Making Request / Complaint Reports Lost Sales Reports Call Reports Activity Reports Retail Audits: Measure market sales, competitor’s sales, market share, prices, special offers, stock levels by week or day to day Product Information: Types of products that sell best at various times of year; colors or sizes of products customers prefer Term #5 Request & Complaint Report Term #5: Request & Complaint Report A record of customers and the product(s) that they requested, along with records of complaints made by customers. Term #6 Lost Sales Report Term #6: Lost sales report Records why items or orders are cancelled or is used to estimate the total sales that stand to be lost because items are understocked. Term #7 Call Reports Term #7: Call Reports Records of sales calls. Since not every sales call results in a sale, there are not always invoices to refer to for needed data. A call report records useful information whether or not a sale is made. In call reports, salespeople keep track of data including: Prospect contacted Prospect’s needs Product(s) discussed Names of contacts Orders obtained Term #8 Activity Reports Term #8: Activity Reports Reports requiring salespeople to provide details as a measure of their activity in a given period Warranty Card When a customer purchases a product with a warranty, s/he is usually required to provide the manufacturer and/or retailer with some basic data such as: where the product was purchased how much the product cost reason for purchase Services they expect Vocabulary Walk 7 Functions Questions A. Product / Service Management B. Financing C. Channel Management D. Marketing Information Management E. Pricing F. Promotion G. Selling Marketing Mix Questions A.Product B. Place C.Price D.Promotion A. Strategy B. goals c. tactics Visit the new neighbors, handing out coupons for one free visit. Sell 25 new memberships this year. Call the new neighbors to let them know about the health club’s services. Mail information to the new neighbors. Introduce health-club services to the many new neighbors. Find out who the new neighbors are. Market Segmentation Questions Each question will have the same answer set: A. Demographics B. Geographics C. Pyschographics D. Behavioral