Name: ……………………….. Sturdy Colourful 3D Shapes Protective Suggestions – • Ocean theme • Nature theme • • • • • • Vibrant Colours Bold Text Simplistic Unique Shape Minimal Writing Window to see product • • • PVA Epoxy Resin Acrylic Cement Theme • • Signs & Symbols • • British Kite Symbol European Standards Symbol Recyclable Symbol Age symbol Aesthetics Printing Method Adhesives Material • • • Lamination Paint Varnish (metals only) Finishes • • • • Lithography Print Screening Embossing Block Printing External • Cardboard • Tin (Aluminium) Internal – • Paper foam • Corrugated Cardboard Recreate the cube net below. Be sure to use a RULER and pencil. Recreate the cube net below. Be sure to use a RULER and pencil. Recreate the cube net below. Be sure to use a RULER and pencil. Corrugated Cardboard • Good for protecting products during transportation. • Recyclable. • Arch in the cardboard makes it strong. • Easy to shape. Paper Foam • 100% Biodegradable and recyclable. • Can be moulded around product shape to protect products during transportation. Lamination Paint • • • • Makes material more durable. Provides protection against liquids. Material given a shiny surface Adhesives • • Range of colours available. Usually done by hand (unless spray paint). Does not offer any protection. Varnish • • • • Available in matt or gloss. Available as spray cans. Protect the material below. Use to coat woods and metals. Lithography • Used to print on paper and card. • Low cost method of printing. • Provides clear images. Block Printing • Used to print on paper and card fabrics. • Simple method once stamp has been made. • Stamps can be intricate or simple. Cutting them can be difficult by hand. Screen Printing • • • Use to print on to a wide variety of materials including fabric, paper, and metal. Little waste of ink. Only allows simple designs. Embossing Can be used to emphasise : • • • Part of a design. As a surface finish or paper or card. To suggest a quality product. (Also known as – Design Specification) Write 3 Design Criteria points for your Fragrance Packaging: Design Criteria : EXAMPLE Reason : EXAMPLE The box interior will be made from corrugated card. Because it is recyclable and will protect the perfume from damage. Design Criteria : Reason : 1) Reason 1) 2) Reason 2) 3) Reason 3) KEYWORD Sketch – A rough drawing. May have feathery lines Sketch one Design Idea for your fragrance packaging. Include: - Net shape - Internal Packaging - Printing technique. For this fragrance packaging design for either men or women. In the exam you could be given a different target market. Draw your Final Design. Ensure you have annotated your design using the information from the previous page. KEYWORDS Draw – The drawing should be very neat with NO feathery lines. Should be detailed. Annotation – Full sentences explaining a design. Answer these questions for your DESIGN ANNOTATION. What material would it be made from? What are the advantages / disadvantages? What manufacturing process would you use? Advantages / disadvantages? What printing technique would you use? Advantages / disadvantages? What would the internal packaging be? How will it protect your product? Advantages / disadvantages? What adhesive would you use? Advantages / disadvantages? Name of equipment – Use – Safety Considerations - Name of equipment – Use – Safety Considerations - Name of equipment – Use – Safety Considerations - Name of process – Use – Safety Considerations - Name of process – Use – Safety Considerations - Name of process – Use – Safety Considerations - Ergonomics Sustainability What does it mean? What does it mean? Anthropometrics Recyclable What does it mean? What does it mean? Quality Control Quality Assurance What does it mean? What does it mean? Just in time production CAD / CAM What does it mean? What does it mean? One-off Production Batch Production What does it mean? What does it mean? Mass Production Continuous Production What does it mean? What does it mean? Meaning & Example of use: Symbol Symbol Meaning & Example of use: Symbol Symbol Meaning & Example of use: Symbol Symbol Meaning & Example of use: Meaning & Example of use: Meaning & Example of use: Meaning & Example of use: Symbol Symbol Meaning & Example of use: Symbol Symbol Meaning & Example of use: Symbol Symbol Meaning & Example of use: Meaning & Example of use: Meaning & Example of use: Layout Paper Advantage – Solid White Board Advantage – Use - Use - Cartridge Paper Advantage – Corrugated Cardboard Advantage – Use - Use - Tracing Paper Advantage – Foam Core Board Advantage – Use - Use - Pine MDF Advantage – Advantage – Use - Mahogany Advantage – Use - Use Plywood Advantage – Use - Teak Advantage – Chipboard Advantage – Use - Use - Ash Advantage – Block board Advantage – Use - Use - Beech Advantage – Hard board Advantage – Use - Use - Moral Write a list of issues - Social Write a list of issues - Ethical Write a list of issues - Sustainability Write a list of issues - TASK - Join up the designers, product images and product names. Alberto Alessi Volkswagen Beetle Laszlo and George Biro Play Lounge Chair Ferdinand Porsche Juicy Salif Lemon Squeezer Marcel Breuer Wassily Chair Philippe Starke Biro Pen Certain words and phrases are used in the Examination – You must understand what they mean and be able to apply this knowledge when answering Examination questions. Annotate - Add brief notes/reasons, to explain ideas, to an illustration – Remember that you must be critical/analytical in order to access the top range of marks. Calculate - Implies that a numerical answer is needed. Complete - Enter an answer in the space provided. Describe - State in words the important points of the topic. Dimension - Add measurements to a drawing Draw - Use a straight edge, pencil, fine-liner (Set square etc) to help produce a Drawing e.g. Orthographic. Explain - Write an explanation of a topic / point that includes justification of the answer i.e. Why / How / Because etc. Discuss - Develop/debate an argument to justify your answer/point of view etc. Evaluate - Assess/appraise once work against a criteria etc. Free Hand - Using a pencil, fine liner and your hand to produce an illustration or sketch without the use of rulers and drawing instruments etc. Give a reason - How / Why – a reason which applies knowledge of this subject e.g. Expanded Polystyrene is used for packaging because ….. Sketch - Informal ‘freehand’ drawings to illustrate an idea / design or point, without the use of rulers and drawing instruments. Label - Identify parts of a product / drawing etc. e.g. leader lines, key etc. Always include the following when annotating in an exam question : Materials What will you make the product from and WHY? EG. The product would be made from MDF because it is low cost, easy to shape and can be used with a variety of finishes. Finishes What finish will you use to decorate the product and WHY? EG. I will use varnish to finish the product because it will provide a gloss finish and protect the product from liquids. Joining How would the components be joined together and WHY? Would you use a type of joint / adhesive / or another method? EG. I would join the pieces together using PVA glue and leave them to dry in a vice for added strength. Manufacture How would the product be made and WHY is this method the best choice? EG.I would make this product using CAM. I would use the laser cutter to cut the pieces because it is very precise and all the parts will be identical. Target Market How does the product appeal to the target market? How do you know this? EG. This design would appeal to children as it has many functions and it is brightly coloured. Safety What are the health and safety issues of this product? How would you prevent them and protect the user? EG. This product may have small parts I need to ensure this is mentioned on the packaging and provide an age limit for the product.