Implementing Project-Organized Problem-Based Learning in international master programs POPBL in classes where new students with no previous experience in POPBL are to be integrated with students experienced in POPBL. by Torben Rosenørn Head of Aalborg University Esbjerg Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 In this presentation the new students are understood as students with no previous experience in POPBL where the projects are allocated from 50% to 100% of the students workload every semester.(450 – 900 hours/student) These students may come directly from high school or come from other universities and join (master) programs which are conducted based on POPBL Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 When the students come directly from high school they are in the first and second semesters attending courses in which they learn how to learn through POPBL. The courses are project supporting courses and the learning is developed through the work with projects ( 6 to 7 before B.S. level) Students from other universities who join master programmes must usually work together with students with previous experience in POPBL. The ”new students” must consequently learn about the POPBL teaching method in order to be able to work together with the other students who are familiar with the method Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Why Project organized problem based learning? Because it is easy to adapt the teacing to: •Change in young peoples’ culture and values •Continously growing amount of new knowledge •Industry and society request new competences •International competition and it is motivating for the students as well as For the teaching staff Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Introduction to POPBL What we can ”Teach” the students within the given time Boundary of known knowledge Ever moving boundary of new knowledge Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Product Init proble m P ro je c t u n it O fficial goals for education Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Fullfilm ent of offic ial goals for educ ation P roject re port The main areas to address to new students: •The learning concept (POPBL) •Analytical approach (they are very discriptive in their approach) •Work and learn in teams – also when the facilitator is not present •Collaboration (contracts) •Learning contracts – Bloom’s taxonomy •Written and oral communication/presentation •Writing reports (references, validation of information) •Assessment/examination Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 The project Seen from the learning point of view Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Product Init proble m P roject unit Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 P roject re port Fu llfilm enProduct t o f stu d en t’s o w n g o als Fullfilm ent of offic ial goals for educ ation P roject unit Init proble m Proje ct PS c ourses O fficial goals for education Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 P roje ct report Consulta ncy S tudent’s ow n goa ls Key competences, Learning requirements, Courses, Students’ interests and The project work Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Key competences Scope and specific aims Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Key competences Scope and specific aims Methodical skills Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Deeper learning Deeper learning through project work Key competences Scope and specific aims Methodical skills Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Deeper learning through project work Key competences Scope and specific aims Methodical skills Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Pedagogical method: Experiential learning Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 The Kolb learning cycle Course start Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Course ends The Kolb learning cycle and courses ? Course ends Course start ? Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 The Kolb learning cycle and courses Analytical approach to planning of own learning process: Reflection Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Reflection Fore On In Explorative Action Consolidating The Cowan reflection diagram The Cowan Diagram Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Conceptualization E xp e rie nce R e fle ction T est Status seminar Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Analytical approach to project work and learning: Problem analysis Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Legislation authorities Customers Interested parties In society Owners employees Initiating problem Relevans of problem Ethics Quality Banks insurance Economy Health Social Science Language Environment Science Technological knowledge Problem analysis Task to solve Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Working Environment Technical content: •Models •Calculations •Theory •Laboratory work •Results •Discussion/conclusion •And, and, and Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Courses and project Non project Project Supporting courses 25 % Supporting courses Project - 50 % SUPERVISION Moesby & Rosenørn, Aalborg University Denmark, 2002 Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 25 % Distribution of time between courses and project. (Necessary for students’ time and resource planning) 100 % PS courses Project NPS courses 0% 0 Moesby & Rosenørn, Aalborg University Denmark, 2002 Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 15 weeks Assessment Change of the role of supervisor Type Process Supervisor Assessor Product Time Problem: Assessment The change of supervisor’s role seen from the students’ point of view! Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 T h em e Processes in oil and gas industry Desription of the theme includes relevant possible problem areas from existing practical systems The description of the theme generalizes the problem and must be the basis for the projects Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 The project for the 7th semester Master course in Oil and Gas Tehcnology is: “Design an off shore separation train for separating gas, oil and water” Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Key competences are: Flash calculation Separation system Instrumentation Control Oil and gas techniques Project and team work Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Project unit courses are: Thermodynamics Chemical unit operations Introduction to oil and gas techniques Project and team work - course in POPBL Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Thermodynamics: Gas/liquid systems Ideal/non ideal systems Flash calculations Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Chemical unit operation: Separation systems Mechanical separation Destillation Absorption Heat transfer Heat exchangers Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Oil and gas techniques: Oil and gas chemistry Instrumentation Pumps and valves Control systems Safety and security Environmental care Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 Course in POPBL Allready discussed Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010 The difficult thing is to analyse the problems and to make assumptions They need to explain the assumptions It is difficult to define the problems to solve based on the received information And it is difficult to learn to act as a team and not as the individual student Torben Rosenørn, Aalborg University Esbjerg, 2010