Solving an equation involving fractions.
315
x 2 x
315
2x
x 2 x
Variable in denominator
6 x 10
6
6
x 4
Restriction: x 0
Since our answer
is not 0 we are ok
We are going to
multiply through by
the LCD to get rid of
the fractions
LCD 2x
We multiply the top by
what isn’t in the bottom –
the bottoms cancel out
We have to be careful
that x doesn’t make
the denominator 0
Solve.
2
x
2
1
x 2 x 2x
2
x
1 Restriction: x 2
x 2 x(x 2)
or x 0
2
x
x(x 2)
1 LCD x(x+2)
x 2 x(x 2)
2x x x(x 2)
2
x x 2x
x
x
2
0x x
0 x(x 1)
x 0 or x 1
Objective - To use proportions to solve
problems.
Proportion - A statement of equality between
two ratios.
a
c
b
d
extremes
Solve for x.
1) 3 x
5 20
60 5x
5
5
12 x
means
ad bc
2) 5
30
7 x
5x 210
5
5
x 42
Solve the proportions below.
2x 5
1)
3 30
60x 15
60 60
1
x
4
2x 1 5
2)
4
3
3(2x 1) 20
6x 3 20
3 3
6x 17
6
6
17
5
x
or 2
6
6