Instruction environments
Screen
text / illustration
Math language
Visual
information
Control
information
Teacher
Presenter
Synchronization
Explaning
Auditory information
Selection
Learners
Organization
audiences
Thinking
Asking question
3
Introduction
What kind of environment can support instructors
to follow principles of multimedia learning?
PowerPoint?
John Sweller
The use of the PowerPoint presentation has been a disaster,
It should be ditched.
Edward R. Tufte
The cognitive style of PowerPoint: Pitching out corrupt
within PowerPoint
But
PowerPoint is one of the most popular soft wares,
every one gets used to it.
Even
overuses it on instructional design!
4
Introduction
• What’s a Trigger-based Animation (TA)?
– a trigger is an object which controls (a sequence of) customized
animations
– an object can be controlled by more than one trigger.
– Information can be triggered in predesigned or optional sequence.
T
1
1
1
2
3
B
1
1
1
3
1
C
4
6
4
1
A
1
1
1
1
All
Seq
seq1
5
6
7
8
10
15
21
28
10
20
35
56
5
15
35
70
1
6
21
56
1
7
28
1
8
1
Pascal’s Triangle
( Yanghui Triangle, 1303 AD )5
Introduction
Trigger- based
Animated Instruction
TAI
Trigger- based
Animated Presentation
TAP
Visual Fractals
Leaping
Iterated Function System
Multimedia Learning Theory
Cognitive Load Theory
Cognitive psychology
Trigger- based
Animation
TA
Symmetrical
Patterning
...
Structural Cloning
Method
SSC
AMA
AActivate
Mind
indand
ttention
Art of
M
ttract
athematic
M
AAttention
Animation
Platform
PowerPoint & VBA
6
激發式動態呈現
知覺
呈現原則
設定旋轉中心
開關/關開
多元開關
序列
層次
全開關
線開關
存動畫/貼動畫
凸顯
步驟化呈現
陣列與表格
組合
比較
7
示範 - Perception
Connection
Context Effect
Motion Induced
Blindness
Illusion
Ehrenstein Illusion
Counting
Contraction Mapping
Tell Color
8
示範 - Instructional Materials
perception
true/false table
exterior angle
fingering multiplication
Pascal’s Triangle
(Yanghui Triangle,1303 )
tower of Hanoi
multiplication table
Fares series
9
數學教材設計原則
pointers
layers
grouping
connections
comparison
evolution
stepwise
positioning
interactivity
randomness
structure
communication
linking
reconstruction
2003
10
示範
王元澤答客問
宋代．王鞏
《隨手雜錄》
馬克吐溫的
道歉啟事
男人、女人、豬
卡特的母親
媽媽再見
食人族
免於一死
水桶與渠水
11
未來的發展
注意力導引(Attention Guiding)
13
報告結束
祝大家
樹 樹 如 意
14
Thanks
Supported by
National Science Council
Taiwan
National Chiao Tung University
Center for General Education
Department of Applied Mathematics
Degree Program for E-learning
15