SVMI Grade Level & Experience Chart • Use a blue dot to indicate if you attended the 2013-2014 follow-up meetings. • Use a green dot to indicate that you are new to SVMI today, this summer, or that you have not attended pd sessions within the last two years. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT TASKS, TOOLS, & TALK FOR INQUIRY AND RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Student Talk! SVMI FOLLOW UP September 23, 2014 Tracy Sola, Priscilla Solberg, Jean Short, Jeff Trubey DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Agenda • • • • • Experience & grade level chart Introductions Bingo Community Agreements Session Focus – SMP 3 (Viable Argument) • Routines • Teacher Moves • Questioning • Collaboration DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 4 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Find a Person Bingo Get up and find someone new. Introduce yourself. Sign in only one box on each paper. Try for blackout DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 5 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Community Agreements No one is as smart as all of us are together. Take a few minutes to read the proposed Community Agreements. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Structure of the Day • Whole Group • New or experienced • • • • • Break Breakout by grade span Lunch Reflection & Sharing Breakout by grade span DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 8 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Action Research Session designed for experienced SVMI members who will • attend all 5 meetings • use tasks in classrooms and bring student work back for scoring, analyzing and planning • with grade level team, plan re-engagement lessons • experience and use formative assessment lessons • read Embedded Formative Assessment by Dylan Wiliam DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 9 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Goals for the Follow Up Days • deepen our mathematics Content Knowledge • refine our Pedagogical Content Knowledge • plan for continuous improvement (day by day, minute by minute) • understand better the different SVMI tools (i.e., POM, FAL, Math Talk, MARS tasks, re-engagement lessons) DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 10 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Goals for the Follow Up Days • understand the different kinds of lessons (e.g., conceptual understanding, problem solving, procedural fluency, reengagement, etc.) • understand the difference between lessons and units • understand the value of Learning groups in general, and of Lesson Study in particular DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 11 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE QUESTIONS SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS, TOOLS, TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 12 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT TODAY’S SESSIONS: STUDENT TALK DO MATH ANALYZE STUDENT WORK REFLECT SHARE PRACTICE MATH TALKS DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 13 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT IN THIS SESSION: Setting up my classroom: rituals and routines Teacher moves that promote student talk Questioning Collaborative group work DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 14 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Rituals & Routines • Norms • Class Expectations of: • Math Talks • Productive Student Discourse • Viable Argument DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 15 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Set Up Socio-mathematical norms • Errors are gifts…they promote discussion and learning • The answer is important…not the only math! • Ask questions…until it makes sense. • Think with language…use language to think. • Use multiple strategies…multiple representations. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 16 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Top Ten Ways to Create a Student Centered Learning Environment Set Up 10. Use math talks and group worthy protocols to promote classroom discourse. 9. Activate students as resources for one another. 8. Foster an environment that it is status free and everyone contributes. 7. Support pairs and groups norms to make learning and sharing safe and honored. Mistakes are gifts! DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING 6. Use think, pair, share and other protocols to promote 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 17 students’ SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Top Ten Ways to Create a Student Centered Learning Environment Set Up 5. Encourage students to say a second sentence. 4. Regularly have students critique others reasoning and to explain their own. 3. Engineer classroom discussions. 2. Activate students as owners of their own learning. 1. Never say anything a kid could say. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 18 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Four steps toward productive classroom discussion Talk Moves • Step1: Helping individual students to clarify and share their own thoughts • Step 2: Helping students to orient the thinking of others • Step 3: Helping students deepen their thinking • Step 4: Helping students to engage with the reasoning of others DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 19 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Step 1: Helping students clarify and share their own thoughts Talk Moves • Turn and talk • Revoicing • Say more DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 20 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Step 2: Helping students to orient the thinking of others Talk Moves • Who can repeat? • Turn and talk: tell us what your partner said • Say more DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 21 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Step 3: Helping students deepen their thinking Talk Moves • Press for reasoning • Who can repeat? • Turn and talk DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 22 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Step 4: Helping students to engage with the reasoning of others Talk Moves • What do you think about that? • Do you agree or disagree? Why? DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 23 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Talk Moves Talk Moves • • • • • • • Turn and talk Say More Revoicing Who can repeat? Press for reasoning What do you think about that? Do you agree or disagree? Why? DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 24 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Talk Move Video • https://www.teachingchannel.org/videos/st udent-participation-strategy?fd=1 DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 25 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Math as a Social Activity • As you watch the video: • Look for teacher moves • Student outcomes DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Math as a Social Activity DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Teacher “Moves” • At your table, identify one teacher move that contributed to positive classroom climate. Write that action on a turquoise or green sentence strip. • What was the student outcome of that action? Write the outcome on the yellow or pink sentence strip. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Five Principles for Effective Questioning Questioning 1. Plan to use questions that encourage thinking and reasoning 2. Ask questions in ways that include everyone 3. Give students time to think 4. Avoid judging students’ responses 5. Follow up students’ responses in ways that encourage deeper thinking DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 29 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Questioning Line Up • Make two lines facing one another. • Person on the right speaks first. • What makes a question one that encourages deeper thinking? Give examples. • #4 Why is this a difficult practice to change and what could you say in response to students’ ideas? DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 30 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT To have students working together, teachers should… Collaborative group work • consider the characteristics of studentstudent discussion that benefit learning; • recognize and face their own worries about introducing collaborative discussion; • explore techniques for promoting effective student-student discussion; • consider their own role in managing student-student discussion; • plan discussion based lessons. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 31 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Student & Teacher Roles • Please read quietly • Find Someone New & Discuss: • What must students understand about their role in a collaborative classroom? • Find Someone New & Discuss: • How is the teacher role different during small group and large group discussions? • Find Someone New & Discuss: • What did you think was an important/new/interesting idea in Handout 8 (Planning a Lesson)? Why? DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 32 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Break DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 33 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Analyzing Student Work! SVMI FOLLOW UP DAYS DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Next Generation MARS Tasks – Summative and Formative Assessment Test DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Performance Assessments To Inform Instruction And Measure Higher Level Thinking Top Task Design Core Ramp Access Entry level (access into task) Core Mathematics - (meeting standards) Top of Ramp (conceptually deeper, beyond) • • The Mathematics Assessment Resource Service (MARS) is an NSF funded collaboration between U.C. Berkeley and the Shell Centre in Nottingham England. The Assessments target grades 2- Geometry and are aligned with the State and NCTM National Math Standards. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Dimensions of the Tasks • Mathematical Content: CCSSM Domains • Process Dimension: Modeling and Formulating, Transforming and Manipulating, Justifying or Critiquing, Inferring and Drawing conclusions, Checking and Evaluating, Reporting • Task Type: Non-routine, design, plan, evaluate and make a recommendation, review and critique, representation of information, technical exercise, definition of concepts • Openness • Reasoning Length Varies DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 39 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Scoring Protocols Each MARS Task is accompanied with: • A specified Rubric • Five Training Papers • Ten Standardizing Papers • A set of Scoring Protocols DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT General Scoring Principles • Does the student work show more/less evidence of reasoning and understanding? • Any where on the student paper counts. (exception is when wrong answer is designed) • Only whole number points are awarded and partial credit only when designated by rubric. • Scoring done in red and sub points are recorded in right margin. Evidence is marked with symbols. The total is circled. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Scoring Marks √ x √ft ^ () m.r. correct answer or comment incorrect answer or comment correct answer based upon previous incorrect answer called a follow through correct but incomplete work - no credit points awarded for partial credit. student misread the item. Must not lower the demands of the task -1 deduction DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT The Party 1. Darren and Cindy are planning a party for their friends. They have 9 friends coming to the party. How many people will be at the party? ____________. 2. They are buying cupcakes and cans of soda. Cupcakes cost $1.50 and soda costs 75¢. How much does it cost for each person? __________. Show how you figured it out. 3. How much will it cost for everyone to have a cupcake and soda? ________________. Show how you figured it out. 4. They just remembered to buy a 50¢ party bag for everyone at the party. Show how to find the total cost for the party. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT The Party 1. Darren and Cindy are planning a party for their friends. They have 9 friends coming to the party. How many people will be at the party? ______. 2. They are buying cupcakes and cans of soda. Cupcakes cost $1.50 and soda costs 75¢. How much does it cost per person? __________. Show how you figured it out. 3. 4. How much will it cost for everyone at the party to have a cupcake and soda? __________. Show how you figured it out. They just remembered to buy a 50¢ party bag for everyone at the party. Show how to find the total cost for the party. The Party - Pts 1. 11 people 1 Sec tio n 1 2. $2.25 1 Shows work such as: $1.50 + 75¢ 1 3. $24.75 1 f.t. Shows work such as: 11 • $2.25 2 2 3 4. Shows work such as: 11 • 50¢ = $5.50 $5.50 + $24.75 = $30.25 2 partial credit only shows 11 • 50¢ (1) Total Points DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC 2 8 LESSONS VS UNITS FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK RE-ENGAGEMENT The Party 1. Darren and Cindy are planning a party for their friends. They have 9 friends coming to the party. How many people will be√at the party? 11 1 The Party - Pts 1. 11 people 1 Sec tio n 1 2. They are buying cupcakes and cans of soda. Cupcakes cost x$1.50 and soda costs 75¢. How much does it cost per person? $2.50. Show how you figured it out. 1 √ $1.50 + 75¢ = $2.50 3. How much will it cost for everyone at the party to have a cupcake and soda? $27.50√ 1 ft Show how you figured it out. √ 11 • $2.50 4. 0 They just remembered to buy a 50¢ party bag for everyone at the party. Show √how to find the total cost for the party. 11 • 50¢ = $5.50 2 2. $2.25 1 Shows work such as: $1.50 + 75¢ 1 3. $24.75 1 f.t. Shows work such as: 11 • $2.25 2 2 3 4. Shows work such as: 11 • 50¢ = $5.50 $5.50 + $24.75 = $30.25 2 partial credit only shows 11 • 50¢ (1) (1) x 6 DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC TASKS TOOLS TALK Total Points LESSONS VS UNITS 2 8 FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT RE-ENGAGEMENT Scoring Process 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) Work the task yourself File out Anticipation Sheet Whole Group - go over the point scoring rubric Individually score the five Training papers (T1 - T5) Whole group - Review standard scores for T1 - T5 Individually score the 10 Standardizing papers Whole group - Review standard scores for S1 - S10 Ready for “live” papers DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Scoring • Now we’re going to break into grade level groups to do actual scoring. DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 51 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Reflect Share Practice DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT “Establishing Standards for Mathematical Practice” by Michelle Stephan • MP3: Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. • Before you read, consider mathematical discussion in your classroom. • What does student explanation and justification look and sound like? • How are conversations managed? DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 53 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT Norms for Reading Quiet – respect the need of others for quiet while reading Refrain from talking until everyone has completed the reading task DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 54 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT • Questions to discuss DISCOURSE & QUESTIONING SMPs & SBAC FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TASKS TOOLS TALK 2013-2014 © SVMI TASKS, TOOLS, TALK 55 LESSONS VS UNITS RE-ENGAGEMENT