Integrating Evaluation Results into Programme Management and Decision Making 将评价结果融入项目管理和决策 The experience of the IFAD Office of Evaluation 国际农业发展基金评价局的经验 Andrew Brubaker, Evaluation Officer 安德鲁·布侞拜克,高级评价官员 Office of Evaluation, International Fund for Agricultural Development 国家农业发展基金评价局 E-Mail: a.brubaker@ifad.org Website: www.ifad.org/evaluation Background: Independent Evaluation 背景:独立评价 • The Evaluation Policy was approved by the IFAD Executive Board in 2003 and established the independent Office of Evaluation 2003年IFAD独立评价局执行委员会批准公布了评价政策,并建立了 独立的评价局。 • 2010 ECG Peer Review: The Evaluation Policy established a sound framework for the independent evaluation function…. A credible, independent evaluation function has been successfully created …there is notable utility of some evaluations. 2010年ECG同行评论:评价政策为独立评价机构确立了一个稳定的 框架…. 一个可信的、独立的评价机构得以成功创立…评价具有非常 显著的用途。 Evaluation Policy: Structure 评价政策:结构 Evaluation Policy 评价政策 Purpose and Role of Evaluation Implementation & Procedures The Role of IFAD’s Board 评价的目的和作用 执行和程序 Independence 独立 Accountability 责任 Partnership 合作 IFAD 委员会的作用 Evaluation Principles & Operational Policies 评价原则和操作方针 Learning 学习 The Evaluation Committee 评价委员会 TOR of the OE Director 评价局局长的职权规范 Purpose and Role of Evaluation 评价的目的和作用 • Promote accountability 提高责任感 • Through independent evaluation work 通过独立评价工作 • Generate learning from evaluation 从评价中学习 • In partnership with others 同其他各方进行合作 Evaluation Principles 评价原则 • Independence of OE, its work 评价局及其工作的独立性 • Accountability of results 结果的责任性 • Partnership for a transparent and informed process 为了透明且合理的流程而进行的合作 • Learning to ensure the usefulness of evaluation findings and recommendations 为了保证评价结果的有用性和建议性的有用性而进行学习。 Operational Policies for Independence 为追求评价的独立性而设置的业务政策 • OE Director reports to Executive Directors 评价局局长向执行董事汇报 • Appointment and removal of OE Director to be endorsed by EB 评价局局长的任免都由执行委员会批准 • Director’s tenure to be fixed and limited 评价局局长任期固定且有期限 • OE Work Programme and Budget to be approved directly by EB and GC 评价局工作程序和预算直接由执行委员会和总务委员会批准。 Operational Policies for Independence cont. 为追求评价的独立性而设置的业务政策(续上) • Evaluation reports issued directly by OE 由评价局直接发布评价报告 • President’s operational authority over OE staff and consultants delegated to OE Director 评价局局 长代替农发基金主席管理评价局的职员和顾问 • Criteria for selection of consultants safeguards against conflicts of interest 顾问的选择标准防止了利益冲突 Operational Policies for Accountability 为追求评价的责任性而设置的业务政策 • Selection of Evaluation topics: On the basis of clear selection criteria, OE evaluates projects, IFAD country programmes, and key IFAD policies and strategies 评价主题的选择:评价局以清晰的选择标准为依据来对计划、IFAD乡 村项目和主要的IFAD政策和战略等进行评价。 • IFAD Management ensures access to information and staff, and participate actively in the evaluation process IFAD管理部门保证了评价活动中能够获得足够信息和人员,而且会积 极参与评价过程。 • Harmonization agreement with operations 关于业务内容的《调整协议》 Operational Policies for Accountability cont 为追求 评价的责任性而设置的业务政策(续) • OE discloses and disseminates all evaluation reports to the public 评价局 对所有的评价报告进行公开 • OE‘s methodology framework allows for the assessment and reporting on impact and facilitates a consolidated picture through aggregation of results of individual evaluations in Annual Report on the Results and Impacts of IFAD operations (ARRI) 评价局的方法框架有助于开展对影响的评估工作和 报告,通过综合IFAD 业务《结果和影响年度报告》(ARRI)中的单个评价 结果,该框架也有助于把握全局。 • Annual Report of the President on the status of adoption and implementation of evaluation recommendations (PRISMA) 《基金主席年度报告》:评价建议的采纳和执行状况(PRISMA) Operational Policies for Partnership 为追求评价各方的合作而设置的业务政策 • OE ensures that stakeholders understand evaluation process from the onset, agree on timetable and are invited to provide information and insights 评价局确保利益相关者从一开始就了解评价过程,一致同意评价 时间表,并邀请利益相关者提供信息和见解。 • Establish Core Learning Partnership made up of the key stakeholders of the evaluation 建立由评价的利益相关者构成的核心学习联盟 • OE invites comments on draft reports, distinguishing between factual errors and inaccuracies as well as judgmental comments 评价局邀请有关各方对草案报告进行评论,以辨别事实错误、偏 差和判断性评论。 Operational Policies for Learning 为促进评价学习而设置的业务政策 • Interim Evaluations (previously mandatory) 临时评价(以前是强制性的) • OE facilitates process for main users to deepen their understanding of evaluation findings and recommendations and determine how to implement them 评价局有助于主要用户深化对评价结果和建议的理解, 并有助于确定执行方法。 • This is the role of the Core Learning Partnership which aims at producing the Agreement at Completion Point 这是核心学习联盟的作用,其目的是制定《完成点协议》。 Operational Policies for Learning cont. 为促进评价的学习而设置的业务政策(续) • IFAD President ensures that feasible evaluation recommendations are acted upon • IFAD的主席确保合理的评价建议能够得到执行 IFAD President provides the EB with an annual report on the status of adoption and implementation of the ACP’s recommendations (PRISMA) 基金主席向执行委员会提供关于ACP建议的采纳和执行情况的年度报告 (PRISMA) • Evaluation Committee provides feedback to OE and reports to EB; EB provides feedback to IFAD Management 评价委员会向评价局提供反馈, 同时向执行委员会报告;执行委员会给IFAD管理层提供反馈。 Evaluation Committee 评价委员会 • Established in 1987 1987年建立 • TORs and Rules of Procedure revised and approved in 2004 to reflect IFAD Evaluation Policy 2004年修改定并通过了《议事规则》,以配合 IFAD的评价政策 • Mandate of the Evaluation Committee as outlined in the Evaluation Policy is to: 根据评价政策规定,评价委员会的职责是: -Assist the Board in considering evaluation issues 协助董事会考虑评价问题 -Establishing effective learning loops 建立有效的学习循环 • 4-5 sessions 4-5次会议