LO To assess your understanding of Pythagoras’ Theorem and Trigonometry RAG Key Words: Sine, Tangent, Cosine, Inverse 8-Apr-15 Starter Activity Complete the ‘Heard the Word Grid.’ Are there any key words that you have learnt or have a better understanding of now than you did at the start of this unit of work? Pythagoras’ Theorem and Trigonometry Grade D C B A/A* I can find the length of the hypotenuse in a right angled triangle using Pythagoras Theorem. I can find the length of a shorter side in a right angled triangle using Pythagoras Theorem. I can find missing lengths and distances in shapes other than right angled triangles using Pythagoras Theorem. I can solve 3D Pythagoras problems. I can label the Opposite and Adjacent sides to any given angle. I can choose which trig ratio to apply to a given problem (Sin, Cos, Tan). I can use trigonometry (Sin, Cos, Tan) to find a missing angle find one of the shorter sides find the hypotenuse. I can recognise the difference between problems involving right-angled triangles that require Pythagoras’ I can calculate the area theorem, or of a triangle using Trigonometry, to be ½ ab sin C. applied. I can use the sine and cosine rules to solve 2-D and 3-D problems. Formula Sheet: In any triangle ABC Area of triangle = Sine rule Cosine rule a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A The Quadratic Equation The solutions of ax2 + bx + c = 0, where a ≠ 0, are given by Key Words / symbols Right Angled Triangle Hypotenuse Pythagoras Theorem Formula Trigonometric Ratio Opposite Side Adjacent Side Never heard before? Heard of but not sure what it means? Know what it means and can explain it in context Jot down your ideas here... Grade D Grade D For each of the triangles below label the sides adjacent, opposite and hypotenuse. Grade C Grade C For each of the triangles above decide which of the Trigonometric Ratios you would use to find the missing side or angle. Grade C Describe the difference between a problem that can be solved using trigonometry and a problem that can be solved using Pythagoras’ Theorem. Grade B Grade B Grade B Grade B Grade B Question In triangle ABC, AB = 11 cm, BC = 9 cm and CA = 10 cm. Find the area of triangle ABC. Grade A /A* Questions In triangle ABC the length of AB is 13.2 cm. Angle BAC = 40° Angle BCA = 114° Not drawn accurately Work out the length of BC. Give your answer to an appropriate degree of accuracy. Answers & Working 0ut Grade A/A* Questions (a) ABC is a triangle. AC = 19 cm, BC = 17 cm and angle BAC = 60° Not to scale Calculate the size of angle ABC. (b) PQR is a triangle. PR = 23 cm, PQ = 22 cm and angle QPR = 48° Not to scale Calculate the length of QR. Give your answer to an appropriate degree of accuracy. Answers & Working 0ut Pythagoras’ Theorem and Trigonometry Grade D C B A/A* I can find the length of the hypotenuse in a right angled triangle using Pythagoras Theorem. I can find the length of a shorter side in a right angled triangle using Pythagoras Theorem. I can find missing lengths and distances in shapes other than right angled triangles using Pythagoras Theorem. I can solve 3D Pythagoras problems. I can choose which trig I can label the Opposite ratio to apply to a given I can use trigonometry and Adjacent sides to problem (Sin, Cos, Tan). (Sin, Cos, Tan) to any given angle. find a missing angle I can recognise the find one of the shorter difference between sides problems involving find the hypotenuse. right-angled triangles that require Pythagoras’ theorem, or Trigonometry, to be applied. I can use Trigonometric Ratios in right-angled triangles to solve 3-D problems. I can calculate the area of a triangle using ½ ab sin C. I can use the sine and cosine rules to solve 2D and 3-D problems. Use the learning journey above to highlight the mathematical skills that you have now which you didn’t have at the start of the unit of work. How much progress have you made? What can you do to improve your skills as a learner in order to make even better progress? My teachers probing question My answer What I will do to act upon my ‘Even Better If’’ comment Strategy Complete a mymaths lesson or booster pack Use a revision guide or text book Ask my teacher to explain during a lesson Ask a peer to explain during a lesson Ask someone at home to help Attend a revision session at school Attend homework club Something else (describe your strategy here) Tick the strategy you will use.