“The difference between school and life? In school, you are taught a lesson and then given a test. In life, you are given a test that teaches you a lesson.” We live in a technologically advanced society, where facts are just a click of a button away. Learning is no longer merely memorising facts and answering questions. Today we need to equip our children with the skills that they need to interpret, analyse, criticize and utilize this information. We need to look at a benchmarking system which will tells us whether our children have these skills in place. Marketing tool? School positioning academically Evaluating standards Why Benchmark? Provide teachers with feedback Analysing skills Conquesta Olympiad Mathematics Olympiad- AMESA Challenge National Science Olympiad I.E.B. Shared Assessment – Maths, English, Afrikaans, Natural Science etc.(for Grade 7) I.E.B. Core skills assessment – Grade 3, 6 & 9 Own school Benchmark – Mathematics & English (In –house school bench mark) Duration Cost Dates •Grade 4 – All papers 60 minutes ; 30 questions •Grade 5 -7 All papers 90 minutes ; 50 questions •Once off Enrolment Fee of R10 per student plus R9 per subject chosen •4 Term schools – mid August •3 Term schools – mid September •Easy to write •Multiple choice •Grade 1 – Grade 7 •Variety of subjects •Children receive certificates •School gets quantitative results and can see how they performed in relation to other schools. In form of National averages Multiple choice often ends up as a multiple guess! Timing Layout can be confusing for the child Feedback No to schools breakdown given – skills Top results are only calculated from the 10 highest percentages Currently South Africa is statistically ranked as one of the weakest countries in Sciences and Mathematics particularly in the junior grades. In seeking to address this status it is imperative that an understanding and love of Mathematics and Science is inculcated in the younger learners. Aims: •Intended as a vehicle to enhance the quality of the teaching and learning of Mathematics. •To generate an interest in Mathematics. •To promote problem solving in Mathematics education. •To emphasise the importance of reading in mathematical activity. •To provide a diagnostic tool to enable teachers to identify learners’ problem areas Structure Nature • Creative • Multiple Choice • Conceptual Knowledge • Application of Knowledge • Problem solving, reasoning, communication and general mathematical thinking. Skills Format & Organisation • First & final rounds • Dates. • Memorandums provided for teachers • First round free, final round requires a R5.00 donation to AMESA Cost • Certificates awarded for averages of 50% and above Awards The Olympiads are run Nationally by the National Science Olympiad & the KZN wing of SAASTE (The South African Association of Science and Technology Educators) Assessment • Used in Grade 6 & 9 Purpose Benchmark • To determine academic proficiency of learners at the end of Grade 6 &9 • Formative diagnostic intention • Positive, qualitative impact on teaching Non curriculum based Focus on skills and outcomes Duration Marking Process IEB Workshops IBT (International Benchmark Test) ICAS – (International Competitions & Assessments for Schools) IBT English (Grades 3 – 10) Mathematics (Grades 3 – 10) Science (Grades 3 – 8) SIAT English (Grades 3 – 12) Mathematics (Grades 3 – 12) Science (Grades 3 – 12) IBT SIAT Locating information Reading and language skills in a range of texts. Inferring, predicting, drawing conclusions and reasoning. reading for meaning in literary & factual texts Strands: Reading, comprehension, spelling, punctuation, grammar & vocabulary Syntax and vocabulary IBT Interpreting data SIAT Mathematical skills: Inferring Number and Arithmetic Predicting Algebra and Patterns Drawing conclusions Measures and Units Reasoning & problem solving Space and Geometry Chance and Data IBT SIAT Focus Areas: Life, Earth, Physical Focus Areas: Earth and Beyond, Natural and Processed Materials, Life and Living and Energy and Change Various Skills Covered Various Skills Covered SIAT IBT Costs (2010) Costs (2011) R80 per learner per subject Duration, Format & Dates Duration: 50 minutes to 1 hour Format: Multiple choice (40 – 50 items) Date: September? Orders of less than 20 papers per grade, per subject = R120 each Orders of 20 papers or more per grade, per subject = R90 each Duration Format & Dates Duration: 55 minutes to 1 hour Format: Multiple Choice (40 – 55 items) Date: August IBT SIAT Graphs Graphs Excel Excel Spreadsheets School Report Individual Report Regional, National, International Placing Question by Question Analysis Certificates Spreadsheets School Report Individual Report Regional Placing Question by Question Analysis Certificates The majority of benchmark tests use multiple choice testing technique Questions are graded Pupils should be exposed to this form of testing and should be practised in it Used in secondary and tertiary institutions Pupils should be confident in this technique and should have the necessary skills for it As schools we are always looking towards improving our products and ensuring that our pupils are well equipped for high school and tertiary education. In order to achieve this we need to critically analyse our strengths and weaknesses curricularly. Benchmarking is an essential tool to measure where the school is on a regional, national & international level. It should not be seen as negative or threatening it should be viewed in a constructive and positive light. “Education is what survives when what has been learned has been forgotten.” B F Skinner