Behavioral Assessments Danielle Nickles March 30, 2011 Behavioral Assessment for Children, Second Edition BASC-2 • Behavioral Assessment for Children, Second Edition ▫ Multimethod ▫ Multidimensional ▫ Used to evaluate self-perceptions and behaviors of people ages 2-25 For ages 18-25, there is a modified Self Report version for use Multimethod • • • • • Parent Rating Scale Teacher Rating Scale Self Report Scale Structured Developmental History Form Student Observation System ▫ A form for organizing behaviors observed in the classroom Multidimensional • Measures numerous types of behaviors ▫ Positive/adaptive ▫ Negative/clinical Parent/Teacher/Self • Each form is answered on a 4-point Likert Scale ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ Never Sometimes Often Almost Always • Each form takes between 10-30 minutes ▫ The teacher form is the shortest Strengths of the BASC-2 (to name a few) • Not only does the BASC-2 assess for personality/behavioral problems, the test will provide you with some of the clients strengths • Addresses symptoms concurrent with the DSM and IDEA • High internal consistency and test-retest reliability • Available in Spanish Research behind the BASC-2 • Normative Samples ▫ General Norms: based on a representative sample of population Sex, race/ethnicity, parent education, geographic region, clinical/special education classification ▫ Clinical Norms ADHD norms and LD norms Research behind the BASC-2 • Validity Indexes ▫ F Index: respondent is excessively negative ▫ L-Index: child’s tendency to paint an extremely pretty portrait of themselves ▫ V- Index: Highly implausible statement ▫ Consistency Index: respondent answers differently to questions that should be answered the same* ▫ Response Pattern Index: detects patterns in responses* *software scoring only Research behind the BASC-2 • Teacher Rating Scale ▫ Internal Consistency: high .80’s to high .90’s ▫ Test-Retest: mid .80’s to low .90’s ▫ Inter-rater Reliability: .53-.65 dependent on age Research behind the BASC-2 • Parent Rating Scale: ▫ Internal Consistency: mid .80’s to high .90’s ▫ Test-Retest: low .80’s to low .90’s ▫ Inter-rater Reliability: .69-.77 dependent on age Research behind the BASC-2 • Self Report of Personality ▫ Internal Consistency: mid .80’s to mid .90’s ▫ Test-Retest: high .70’s to low 80’s This becomes better at the college level Adaptive Behavior Assessment System, Second Edition ABAS II • Adaptive Behavior Assessment System, Second Edition ▫ Provides assessment of adaptive skills, identifies strengths and limitations, and monitor’s progress over time ▫ Produces scores for a General Adaptive Composite, specific Skills Areas, and Adaptive Domains ▫ Normed for ages 0-89 years 10 Skill Areas 3 Adaptive Domains • Skill Areas ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ Communication Community Use Functional (Pre)Academics School/Home Living Health and Safety Leisure Self-Care Self-Direction Social Motor/Work General Adaptive Composite • Adaptive Domains ▫ Conceptual ▫ Social ▫ Practical ABAS II: Adaptive? • What does adaptive mean? ▫ When measuring adaptive behaviors on the ABAS II, you are measuring the amount of difficulty with daily skills necessary for functioning ABAS II • Results can be used to make diagnostic decisions and to plan interventions/services • Special Education and Disability services usually require an evaluation of adaptive skills Forms included in the ABAS II • Parent/Primary Caregiver ▫ 0-5 years ▫ 241 items • Parent ▫ 5-21 years (K-12) ▫ 232 items • Teacher/Daycare Provider ▫ 2-5 years ▫ 216 items • Teacher ▫ 5-21 years (K-12) ▫ 193 items • Adult ▫ 16-89 years ▫ Self-report and Reported by others ▫ 239 items Psychometric Properties: ABAS II • Norms ▫ Are representative of the US population based on gender, race/ethnicity, and parent-education level • Validity ▫ Not reported in the manual Psychometric Properties: ABAS II Reliability • Internal Consistency: ▫ GAC: .97-.99 ▫ Adaptive Domains: .91-.98 ▫ Skill Areas: .80-.97 • Test-Retest: ▫ GAC: .9o’s ▫ Adaptive Domains: high .80’s – 90’s ▫ Skill Areas: Infant/preschool: .70’s, .80’s, and .90’s School age/adults: .80’s-.90’s Psychometric Properties: ABAS II Reliability • Cross Form Consistency ▫ Teacher/Daycare and Parent/Primary Caregiver: .68 ▫ School age Teacher and Parent: .70 ▫ Adult Self and Other: .94 • Inter-Rater: ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ Teacher/Daycare: .81 Teacher: .90 Parent/Primary Caregiver: .82 Parent: .91 Adult: (when individual was rated by 2 respondents) .89-.93