The Revelation of Jesus Christ Copyright 1991-2009 The Revelation of Jesus Christ Introduction Tale of Three Cities? Key Terms 1 Key Terms 2 Key Places Key Transitions Key Characters Outline and overview Copyright 1991-2009 A Tale of Three Cities? "...the great city...where also our Lord was crucified...." Rev. 11:8 Earthly Jerusalem? Copyright 1991-2009 A Tale of Three Cities? "...that great city, which reigns over the kings of the earth" Rev. 17:18 Rome Copyright 1991-2009 A Tale of Three Cities? "...And he carried me away in the Spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me the great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God...." Rev. 21:10 Heavenly Jerusalem Copyright 1991-2009 The Revelation of Jesus Christ The “Skeleton” Key Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms "…things which must shortly come to pass…” Revelation 1:1 The Purpose of the Revelation Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms "…things which must shortly come to pass…” Revelation 1.1; 22.6 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms “…the time is at hand…’ Revelation 1.3; 22.10 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms "Behold, I am coming quickly.“ Revelation 3.11 Revelation 22.7 Revelation 22.12 Revelation 22.20 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms Forty-two months - Rev. 11:2; 13.5 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms One thousand two hundred sixty days – Rev. 11.3; 12.6 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 42 months 1,260 days Same period of time “Things which must shortly come to pass” Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 42 months 1,260 days Each is 3 ½ years Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 3 ½ years not literal Something represented by it Like the weeks of Daniel 9.24 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 3 ½ years not literal Something represented by it Exactly like… Daniel 7.25 “time, times, and half a time…” Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms “a time and times and half a time” of Revelation 12.14 same as… Daniel 7.25 “time, times, and half a time…” These are the SAME period of time Copyright 1991-2009 Babylon (612-539 BC) Medo-Persia (539-331) Greece (331-168 BC) Daniel 2 Rome (168 BC-476 AD) Babylon (Winged Lion) Medo-Persia (Bear) Greece (4 Winged Leopard) Daniel 7 Rome (Terrible Beast) Key Terms The “things which must shortly come to pass” will take place within the time period represented by: 42 months 1,260 days “time, times, and half a time…” Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms The “things which must shortly come to pass” will take place within: The reign of the fourth kingdom The time of the fourth beast The time of the Roman Empire Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms “thousand years” Revelation 20.2-7 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms “Things which must shortly come to pass…” “42 months” “1,260 days” “time, times and half a time” Revelation 4.1-19.21 “1000 years …” Rev. 20.1-6 Last Battle & Judgment Rev. 20.715 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 42 months 1,260 days Time, times & half a time… Revelation 4.1-19.21 “1000 years …” Revel ation 20.1-6 Last Battle & Judgment Rev. 20.715 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Places Patmos – Rev. 1.9 Heaven – Rev. 4.1 Jerusalem – Rev. 11.1, 8 Rome – Rev. 17.18 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions From Earth to Heaven - Rev. 4.1 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions Attention directed to Jerusalem Rev. 11.1-19 Copyright 1991-2009 Irenaeus’ Statement Ei de anafandon en tw nun kairw khruttesqai tounoma autou, di ekeinou an erreqh tou kai thn apokaluyin eorakotos oude gar pollou xronou ewraqh, alla sxedon epi ths hmeteras geneas, pros tw telei ths Dometianou arxhz Irenaeus’ Statement We will not, however, incur the risk of pronouncing positively as to the name of Antichrist; for if it were necessary that his name should be distinctly revealed in this present time, it would have been announced by him who beheld the apocalyptic vision. For that was seen no very long time since, but almost in our day, towards the end of Domitian's reign. Key Transitions Chapter 12 Introduction of Characters Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions Attention directed to Rome Rev. 17.18 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions End of “things which must shortly come to pass” Rev. 19.17-20.3 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions End of “thousand years” and The Judgment Rev. 20 Copyright 1991-2009 The Revelation of Jesus Christ Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms “Things which must shortly come to pass…” Revelation 4.1-19.21 “1000 years …” Revel ation 20.1-6 Last Battle & Judgment Rev. 20.715 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 42 months 1,260 days Time, times & half a time… Revelation 4.1-19.21 “1000 years …” Revel ation 20.1-6 Last Battle & Judgment Rev. 20.715 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Places Patmos – Rev. 1.9 Heaven – Rev. 4.1 Jerusalem – Rev. 11.1, 8 Rome – Rev. 17.18 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions From Earth to Heaven - Rev. 4.1 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions Attention directed to Jerusalem Rev. 11.1-19 Copyright 1991-2009 Irenaeus’ Statement Ei de anafandon en tw nun kairw khruttesqai tounoma autou, di ekeinou an erreqh tou kai thn apokaluyin eorakotos oude gar pollou xronou ewraqh, alla sxedon epi ths hmeteras geneas, pros tw telei ths Dometianou arxhz Irenaeus’ Statement We will not, however, incur the risk of pronouncing positively as to the name of Antichrist; for if it were necessary that his name should be distinctly revealed in this present time, it would have been announced by him who beheld the apocalyptic vision. For that was seen no very long time since, but almost in our day, towards the end of Domitian's reign. Key Transitions Chapter 12 Introduction of Characters Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions Attention directed to Rome Rev. 17.18 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions End of “things which must shortly come to pass” Rev. 19.17-20.3 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Transitions End of “thousand years” and The Judgment Rev. 20 Copyright 1991-2009 The Revelation of Jesus Christ Copyright 1991-2009 Key Characters The Dragon Identified – Rev. 12.3-17 Gave power to beast – Rev. 13.2 Was worshipped – Rev. 13.4 Bound for 1000 years – Rev. 20.2 Thrown into lake of fire – Rev. 20.10 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Characters The Beast Power from dragon – Rev. 13.2 Was worshipped – Rev. 13.4 Number of a man 666 – Rev. 13.18 Seat of harlot Rome – Rev. 17.3 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Characters The Beast Seven hills – Rev. 17.9 Copyright 1991-2009 Seven hills of Rome – Rev. 17.9 Key Characters The Beast Seven hills – Rev. 17.9 Thrown into lake of fire – 19.20 Copyright 1991-2009 The Fourth Kingdom – Rome First of the Caesars Julius (July 13, 100 - March 15, 44 BC) The Fourth Kingdom – Rome The “legs of iron… feet partly of iron and partly of clay” Daniel 2.33 The Fourth Kingdom – Rome The “fourth beast, dreadful and terrifying” Daniel 7.7 The Fourth Kingdom – Rome The saints would be “given into his hand for a time, times and half a time.” Daniel 7.25 The Fourth Kingdom – Rome The “prince who is to come…will destroy the city and sanctuary” Daniel 9.26 Key Characters The Second Beast Serves 1st Beast – Rev. 13.11-17 False prophet – Rev. 16.13 Cast into lake of fire – Rev. 19.20 Copyright 1991-2009 The Revelation of Jesus Christ Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms Forty-two months - Rev. 11:2; 13.5 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms One thousand two hundred sixty days – Rev. 11.3; 12.6 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms “a time and times and half a time” Revelation 12.14 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 42 months 1,260 days “time, times and half a time” Same period of time Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 42 months 1,260 days Each is 3 ½ years Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 3 ½ years and “time, times and half a time” are referring to the same period. Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms “a time and times and half a time” of Revelation 12.14 same as… Daniel 7.25 “time, times, and half a time…” These are the SAME period of time Copyright 1991-2009 Key Terms 42 months - 1,260 days - “a time and times and half a time” of Revelation same as… Daniel 7.25 “time, times, and half a time…” These are the SAME period of time Copyright 1991-2009 What was to happen in this time? Daniel 7.25 – the saints will be given into the hands of the fourth beast What was to happen in this time? Rev. 11.2 – Gentiles would tread upon the “holy city” What was to happen in this time? Rev. 11.3 – the “two witnesses” would prophesy and the beast from the bottomless pit would make war with and kill them What was to happen in this time? Rev. 12.6 – the “woman” would be sheltered from the Dragon What was to happen in this time? Rev. 12.14 – the “woman” would be nourished for a “time, times and half a time” from the presence of the serpent What was to happen in this time? Rev. 13.5-8 – the “beast” would be allowed to continue for 42 months and make war with the saints and overcome them Key Characters The Beast Power from dragon – Rev. 13.2 Was worshipped – Rev. 13.4 Number of a man 666 – Rev. 13.18 Seat of harlot Rome – Rev. 17.3 Copyright 1991-2009 Key Characters The Beast Seven hills – Rev. 17.9 Thrown into lake of fire – 19.20 Copyright 1991-2009 Revelation Overview “Things which must shortly come to pass…” “42 months” “1,260 days” “time, times and half a time” Revelation 4.1-19.21 “1000 years …” Rev. 20.1-6 Last Battle & Judgment Rev. 20.715 Copyright 1991-2009 Roman Rulers Pompey Julius Augustus Tiberius Caligula Claudius Nero 63BC 47-44BC 27BC-AD14 AD14-37 37-41 41-54 54-68 Galba Otho Vitellius Vespasian Titus Domitian Nerva Trajan 68-69 69 69 69-79 79-81 81-96 * 96-98 *By the end of 1st century it was illegal to profess Christ. Roman Rulers Decius Valerian Diocletian 249-251 253-260 284-305 Last official persecution Constantine 306-337 First “Christian” Emperor Julian Theodosius I 361-363 Last Pagan Emperor 379-395 Last Emperor of E & W Modern Seljuk, Turkey – Ancient Ephesus Patmos Angel 32. aggelos, ang'-el-os; from aggello … (to bring tidings); a messenger; esp. an "angel"; by impl. a pastor:-angel, messenger. Copyright 1991-2009