Acceleration A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 6.1 m/s2 for 7 seconds. Calculate how far it traveled. V1 = V2 = A= D= T= Acceleration A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 6.1 m/s2 for 7 seconds. Calculate how far it traveled. V1 = 0 m/s Acceleration A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 6.1 m/s2 for 7 seconds. Calculate how far it traveled. V1 = 0 m/s V2 = no Acceleration A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 6.1 m/s2 for 7 seconds. Calculate how far it traveled. V1 = 0 m/s V2 = no A = 6.1 m/s2 Acceleration A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 6.1 m/s2 for 7 seconds. Calculate how far it traveled. V1 = 0 m/s V2 = no A = 6.1 m/s2 D=? Acceleration A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 6.1 m/s2 for 7 seconds. Calculate how far it traveled. V1 = 0 m/s V2 = no A = 6.1 m/s2 D=? T = 7 sec. Solution #1 D = V1t + at2 2 Solution #1 D = ½ at2 D = (6.1 m/s2)(7 sec)2 2 Solution #1 D = ½ at2 D = (6.1 m/s2)(7 sec)2 2 D = 150 m Acceleration #2 What was the initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a rate of – 8.0 m/s2 and comes to rest in 484 m? V1= V2= A= D= T= Acceleration #2 What was the initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a rate of – 8.0 m/s2 and comes to rest in 484 m? V1 = ? Acceleration #2 What was the initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a rate of – 8.0 m/s2 and comes to rest in 484 m? V1 = ? V2 = 0 m/s Acceleration #2 What was the initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a rate of – 8.0 m/s2 and comes to rest in 484 m? V1 = ? V2 = 0 m/s A = -8.0 m/s2 Acceleration #2 What was the initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a rate of – 8.0 m/s2 and comes to rest in 484 m? V1 = ? V2 = 0 m/s A = -8.0 m/s2 D = 484 m Acceleration #2 What was the initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a rate of – 8.0 m/s2 and comes to rest in 484 m? V1 = ? V2 = 0 m/s A = -8.0 m/s2 D = 484 m T = no Solution #2 Use equation # 7 V22 = V12 + 2ad Solution #2 Use equation # 7 V22 = V12 + 2ad 0 m/s = V12 + 2(-8.0m/s)( 484 m) Solution #2 Use equation # 7 V22 = V12 + 2ad 0 m/s = V12 + 2(-8.0m/s2)( 484 m) 7744 m2/s2 = V12 Solution #2 Use equation # 7 V22 = V12 + 2ad 0 m/s = V12 + 2(-8.0m/s2)( 484 m) 7744 m2/s2 = V12 V1= 88 m/s Acceleration #3 What is the acceleration of a car that was going at 25.6 m/s and slows to 8.5 m/s in 4.6 sec.? V1= V2= A= D= T= Acceleration #3 What is the acceleration of a car that was going at 25.6 m/s and slows to 8.5 m/s in 4.6 sec.? V1 = 25.6 m/s Acceleration #3 What is the acceleration of a car that was going at 25.6 m/s and slows to 8.5 m/s in 4.6 sec.? V1 = 25.6 m/s V2 = 8.5 m/s Acceleration #3 What is the acceleration of a car that was going at 25.6 m/s and slows to 8.5 m/s in 4.6 sec.? V1 = 25.6 m/s V2 = 8.5 m/s A=? Acceleration #3 What is the acceleration of a car that was going at 25.6 m/s and slows to 8.5 m/s in 4.6 sec. V1 = 25.6 m/s V2 = 8.5 m/s A=? D = no Acceleration #3 What is the acceleration of a car that was going at 25.6 m/s and slows to 8.5 m/s in 4.6 sec. V1 = 25.6 m/s V2 = 8.5 m/s A=? D = no T = 4.6 sec Solution #3 Use Equation #2 A = V2- V1 t Solution #3 A = V2- V1 t A = 8.5 m/s – 25.6 m/s 4.6 sec Solution #3 A = V2- V1 t A = 8.5 m/s – 25.6 m/s 4.6 sec A = -3.7 m/s2 Acceleration #4 A car traveling at 14m/s encounters a patch of ice and takes 5.0 sec to stop. How far did it skid? V1 = V2= A= D= T= Acceleration #4 A car traveling at 14m/s encounters a patch of ice and takes 5.0 sec to stop. How far did it skid ? V 1 = 14 m/s Acceleration #4 A car traveling at 14m/s encounters a patch of ice and takes 5.0 sec to stop. How far did it skid ? V 1 = 14 m/s V2 = 0 m/s Acceleration #4 A car traveling at 14m/s encounters a patch of ice and takes 5.0 sec to stop. How far did it skid ? V 1 = 14 m/s V2 = 0 m/s A = no Acceleration #4 A car traveling at 14m/s encounters a patch of ice and takes 5.0 sec to stop. How far did it skid ? V 1 = 14 m/s V2 = 0 m/s A = no D=? Acceleration #4 A car traveling at 14m/s encounters a patch of ice and takes 5.0 sec to stop. How far did it skid ? V 1 = 14 m/s V2 = 0 m/s A = no D=? T = 5.0 sec Solution #4 Use equation # 4 D = (V2+V1) t 2 Solution #4 Use equation # 4 D = (V2+V1) t 2 D = (14m/s + 0 m/s)5 sec 2 Solution #4 Use equation # 4 D = (V2+V1) t 2 D = (14m/s + 0 m/s)5 sec 2 D = 35 m Acceleration #5 An object traveling at 16 m/s accelerates at a constant rate of 4.0 m/s2 over 50 meters. What is it’s final velocity? V1= V2= a= d= t= Acceleration #5 An object traveling at 16 m/s accelerates at a constant rate of 4.0 m/s2 over 50 meters. What is it’s final velocity? V1= 16 m/s Acceleration #5 An object traveling at 16 m/s accelerates at a constant rate of 4.0 m/s2 over 50 meters. What is it’s final velocity? V1= 16 m/s V2 = ? Acceleration #5 An object traveling at 16 m/s accelerates at a constant rate of 4.0 m/s2 over 50 meters. What is it’s final velocity? V1= 16 m/s V2 = ? A = 4.0 m/s2 Acceleration #5 An object traveling at 16 m/s accelerates at a constant rate of 4.0 m/s2 over 50 meters. What is it’s final velocity? V1= 16 m/s V2 = ? A = 4.0 m/s2 D = 50 m Acceleration #5 An object traveling at 16 m/s accelerates at a constant rate of 4.0 m/s2 over 50 meters. What is it’s final velocity? V1= 16 m/s V2 = ? A = 4.0 m/s2 D = 50 m T = no Solution #5 Use equation #7 V22 = V12 + 2ad Solution #5 Use equation #7 V22 = V12 + 2ad V22 = 16 m/s + 2(4.0m/s2)(50m) Solution #5 Use equation #7 V22 = V12 + 2ad V22 = 16 m/s + 2(40.0m/s2)(50m) V2 = 26 m/s