Air-Sea Interaction Research Initiatives ASIRI-OMM (with India) ASIRI-EBOB (with Sri Lanka) The role of the Bay of Bengal for Monsoon Prediction Amit Tandon, UMass Dartmouth on behalf of the ASIRI PIs ONR Review Chicago Sept 2013 χpods in ASIRI Results from the first multi-year ocean turbulence measurements • when surface heat flux (red line) > subsurface turbulence heat flux (blue line) sea surface heats • when surface heat flux < subsurface turbulence heat flux sea surface cools Thus explaining seasonal cooling of the Pacific equatorial cold tongue despite continual annual heating by atmosphere ASIRI Courtesy: Moum / Shroyer ASIRI Objective quantify monsoon-induced subsurface heat, salt, momentum fluxes from long time series measurements Moum, Perlin, Nash & McPhaden, 2013 (Nature) Planned ASIRI Deployments 10 χpods on NRL EBoB moorings in Southern BoB / December 2013 single χpods on RAMA moorings (15 m) 12N and 15N, 90E / November 2013 χpods on WHOI mooring wave period profiling of upper ocean Title Color ASIRI Courtesy: PI scientist Measurements • Science 1 ASIRI