Weather Fronts • The boundary between 2 air masses with different temperatures • Brings about a change in weather Warm Front Passes slowly through an area Cold Front Passes quickly through an area…sometimes as fast as 100 km/hr Stationary Front Can remain stalled over an area for days Occluded Front Website – shows animated process • http://www.phschool.com/atschool/phsciexp/ active_art/weather_fronts/ Fronts – Another Website • http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gh)/guides/ mtr/af/frnts/wfrnt/def.rxml Assignment • Complete the Compare and Contrast on page 32 and the worksheets on pages 33-34 Cold Fronts C O M P A R E C O N T R A S T Warm Fronts •Both are boundary lines between 2 different air masses. •Both are formed when a warmer and a cooler air mass meet each other. •Both leave the temperature of the air different than before they arrived. •Both involve cloud formation and rain/snow. •Both create rising air. •Created when a cooler air mass overtakes a warmer air mass. •Warm air rises b/c it is pushed up by the cool air and b/c it is less dense. •Steeply sloping curved line front. •Heavy rain and wind. •Passes through quickly. •Cool, dry, and clear skies after •Mainly cumulus type clouds •Created when warmer air mass overtakes a cooler air mass. •Warm air rises just b/c it is less dense. •Gentle sloping straight lined front. •Light rain and wind. •Passes through slowly. •Warm, humid, and cloudy after. •Mainly stratus type clouds. Warm Front ws Description of a warm front Answers to worksheet 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Warm Into/toward/over/thru Less Cold Cold Cools Front Front Cirrus 10. Sky 11. Altostratus 12. Rain 13. Snow 14. Nimbostratus 15. Freezing Rain/hail 16. Sleet 17. Rises/increases/warms Cold Front ws Description of a Cold Front Answers to worksheet 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Cold Slower Denser/more dense Up Air Vertical Moist Rise 9. Thick 10. Slowly 11. 100 12. Long 13. Temperature 14. Winds 15. Thunderstorms 16. Tornadoes