Guar International 2014 October 2014 Overview of PfP • Established in 2001 as PfP Technology • 2nd Largest provider of guar to oilfield in the world • Also provide stimulation chemicals to sector • PfP Industries established in 2014 Vertical Integration IGP • Secure and process guar powder • Foundation of vertical integration PfP Technology • Supply of guar gum and related products • Face of vertical integration Optiblend Industries • Blending, storage and distribution solutions • Footprint of vertical integration Roughneck Equipment • On site storage/blending solutions • Final step of vertical integration United States Network Simple Schematic of Hydraulic Fracturing Process What is Shale Oil and Gas? Shale oil and gas refers to the hydrocarbons that are trapped within shale formations. Shales’ are fine-grained sedimentary rocks that can be rich sources of oil and natural gas. Over the past decade, the combination of horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing has allowed access to large volumes of shale oil and gas that were previously uneconomical to produce. The production of oil and gas from shale formations has rejuvenated the U.S. oil and gas industry and presents opportunity to many other countries around to globe which contain untapped shale resources. North America Average Rig Count Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 YTD Vertical 954 443 501 574 613 448 (51%) (41%) (32%) (31%) (31%) (25.5%) 553 456 882 1074 1,175 1,109 (29%) (42%) (57%) (57%) (59%) (63%) 372 190 173 231 214 203 1,879 1,089 1,546 1,879 1,992 1,760 Horizontal Directional Total US Oil and Gas Production 9 70 Gas Production Change 2005 – 2013: 34% 2010 – 2013: 14% 8 65 60 55 6 50 Gas, Bcf Oil, MBPD 7 45 5 Oil Production Change 2008 – 2013: 46% 2010 – 2013: 33% 4 40 Natural Gas 35 3 30 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Crude Oil 2014 General Commentary • Not Nostradamus, but expect a steady, controlled growth in US oilfield – maybe 10% annual growth – natural gas is wildcard • US rig count doesn’t tell the whole story – drilling efficiencies and increase in stages • Another 2011/2012 – guar market still recovering from 2011/2012 price spikes • Going cheap – E&P companies in US cutting costs • International – US will continue to grow, but international is real upside Global Opportunity Where is the Next Big Thing? Top 10 Countries with Technically Recoverable Shale Oil and Gas Resources Shale Oil Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Country Shale Oil (billion barrels) Russia 75 US 58 China 32 Argentina 27 Libya 26 Australia 18 Venezuela 13 Mexico 13 Pakistan 9 Canada 9 World Total 345 Shale Gas Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Country Shale Gas (trillion cubic feet) China 1,115 Argentina 802 Algeria 707 US 665 Canada 573 Mexico 545 Australia 437 South Africa 390 Russia 285 Brazil 245 World Total 7,299 Oilfield Guar SWOT Strengths Weaknesses • Nothing Truly Comparable • Price Instability • Familiar/Field Tested • Hard Market to Predict • Affordable • Mother Nature Opportunities Threats • Natural Growth in US Market • Slickwater/FR • Increased Performance • Lack of Quality to Keep up with Demand • International Market • Alternative Polymers • Another 2011/2012 www.pfpindustries.com 14227 Fern St Houston, TX 77079 281-584-0047 info@pfpindustries.com