Building for the Future: Designing a Passive House Residence Hall at Emory & Henry College Jesse Freedman Joint Energy Manager Hollins University/Emory & Henry College Introduction • • • • Who I Am What We Did How We Did It What We Plan To Do Who I Am • Joint Energy Manager • Made possible by a generous grant from the Jessie Ball duPont Fund • Direct a three-year collaborative energy conservation project • Two hours (120 miles) between the two campuses • Modeled loosely on the Five Colleges joint energy manager What we did • Second of three residence halls • Nearly identical to it’s predecessor (LEED Silver spec) • Built using modular construction • Approximately $4.7 million • Seeking Passive House Certification What is Passive House • World’s most stringent building energy code • Airtight building envelope (<.6 ACH50) • 4.75 kBtu/sf/yr heat demand • 38.1 kBtu/sf/yr primary energy • Heat recovery ventilation Source: http://www.passivehouse.us/passiveHouse/PassiveHouseInfo.html How we did it • R-30 walls, R-50 roof • Triple-glazed windows • Ground-source heat pumps (15 tons) • 18 Energy Recovery Ventilators • Air-tight building envelope • preliminary blower door test <.2 ACH50 Building Envelope Air Tightness (ACH50) 0.7 30 0.6 25 0.5 20 0.4 15 10 5 0 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 Passive House Standard Terra Haus Hickory Hall Windows U-value 0.4 0.35 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 Elm Hickory Modular Construction • Click here to see a video of the construction process Fiscal and Energy Performance Energy Intensity* Costs 45,000 $90,000.00 40,000 $80,000.00 35,000 $70,000.00 30,000 $60,000.00 25,000 $50,000.00 20,000 $40,000.00 15,000 $30,000.00 10,000 $20,000.00 5,000 $10,000.00 $250.00 $200.00 $150.00 $100.00 $50.00 $- 0 Elm Hall Hickory Hall BTU/square ft/year ASHRAE 90.12010 $Elm Hall Cost/bed *Hickory Hall based on modeled data; average based on ASHRAE 90.1-2013 Hickory Hall Average (for <200 beds) Cost/square foot What we plan to do • Comparison energy study of Elm and Hickory • Short-term and longitudinal behavior study • Measure student behaviors and academic performance Thanks to: