PSYCHOLOGY What is Psychology? • Psychology is the study of the mind and behaviour. • It questions why people behave in they ways in which they do. • How many of you spotted the grammatical error in the previous sentence? • Were you bothered by it? • Some of you were – some of you were not – what does this say about your personality? Psychology can explain behaviour such as this. Why would someone point it out, and another person who spots the same error simply ignore it – and quietly move on…. CASE 1 Kitty in 1964, was mugged and murdered outside her house. The attack lasted half an hour and there were over 30 witnesses. How many people went out to help her? How many people rang the police? CASE 1 How many people went out to help her? 0 How many people rang the police? 1 WHY DID NOBODY HELP KITTY? BYSTANDER BEHAVIOUR TOPICS • Attachment Personality Type • Advertising • Stalking • Stress • Celebrity Worship • Memory • Psychopathology • Police Interviews • OCD • Anorexia Nervosa • Computer game violence • Schizophrenia • Conformity • Somnambulism (Sleepwalking) • Obedience to the extent of Nazi Germany. • Narcolepsy • Media Psychology CASE 2 She was 21 years old but weighed the same as a 12 year old! Her diet consisted of only eating apples and tomatoes. WHY? RESEARCH.... COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Stimulus 1 Stimulus 2 Stimulus 3 Stimulus 4 Stimulus 5 Metal Bar Hammer Little Albert White rat Little Albert associated the little white rat with ______________, and therefore scary loud ofnoise developed a ______________ it. This process of learning through association is called CLASSICAL CONDITIONING. phobia TOPICS • Attachment Personality Type • Somnambulism (Sleepwalking) • Stalking • Narcolepsy • Celebrity Worship • Media Psychology • Psychopathology • Stress & Wellbeing • OCD • Memory • Anorexia Nervosa • Police Interviews • Schizophrenia • Computer game violence • Conformity Psychology •Research Design & Implementation •Data Collection & Statistical Analysis •Reporting & Essay writing •Public Speaking •Independence of thought •Critical Thinking •Media literacy •Teamwork •Employability skills – i.e. Empathy, Leadership, Perseverance , Confidence, Responsibility etc •Fundamentals of Science SKILLS YOU’LL GAIN FROM PSYCHOLOGY Psychology Universities Research Design & Implementation Research skills and techniques Data Collection & Statistical Analysis Research management (organisational skills, time and project management) Reporting & Essay writing Communication skills (verbal and written) Public Speaking Independence of thought Self-awareness and the ability to identify your own training needs Critical Thinking Personal effectiveness (flexibility, open-mindedness, self-discipline) Media literacy Teamwork Networking and team working skills Employability skills – i.e. Empathy, Leadership, Perseverance , Confidence, Responsibility etc Fundamentals of Science Career management Psychology Universities Employers Research Design & Implementation Research skills and techniques Problem solving Data Collection & Statistical Analysis Research management (organisational skills, time and project management) Organisation Communication skills (verbal and written) Communication Reporting & Essay writing Public Speaking Confidence Negotiation and persuasion Independence of thought Self-awareness and the ability to identify your own training needs Commercial awareness Critical Thinking Personal effectiveness (flexibility, open-mindedness, self-discipline) Leadership Media literacy Teamwork Perseverance and motivation Networking and team working skills Employability skills – i.e. Empathy, Leadership, Perseverance , Confidence, Responsibility etc Fundamentals of Science Teamwork Ability to work under pressure Career management SKILLS TEST: 30 MINUTES 1. How Science Works questions – IVs, DVs & Hypotheses. 2. Data – Measures of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode) 3. Research & Literacy – Research and define the following terms and for each give a real life example: • Vicarious Reinforcement • Classical Conditioning • Selective Reporting (2 marks each –1 mark for definition, 1 mark for example, ) 4. Choose a news story and explain what the implications of it are for society – which members if any will be affected? (4 marks) OTHER AREAS OF INTEREST OTHER AREAS OF INTEREST Are you afraid of the dark? Achluophobia: Fear of the dark or of night Arrhenphobia: Fear of men Abluthophobia8: Fear of bathing Why do we dream? To what extent are you influenced by TV? COURSE STRUCTURE AS PSYCHOLOGY : UNIT 1 (PSYA1) Topic 1: Cognitive Psychology – Memory Topic 2: Developmental Psychology – Attachments Topic 3: Research Methods 1 HOUR & 30 MINUTES AS PSYCHOLOGY: UNIT 2 (PSYA2) Topic 1: Social Psychology – Social Influence Topic 2: Psychopathology Topic 3: Physiological Psychology – Stress 1 HOUR & 30 MINUTES A2 COURSE STRUCTURE A2 PSYCHOLOGY : UNIT 3 (PSYA3) Topic 1: Aggression Topic 2: Biological Rhythms & Sleep Topic 3: Eating Behaviour – Anorexia Nervosa 1 HOUR & 30 MINUTES AS PSYCHOLOGY: UNIT 4 (PSYA4) Topic 1: Psychopathology - Schizophrenia Topic 2: Media, Advertising & Stalking Topic 3: Research Methods 2 HOURS READING LIST CLICK ON PICTURE BELOW FOR MORE PSYCHOLOGY READING OVER THE HOLIDAYS…