Vietnam War Study Guide By Dan Strybel Village Traditions Vietnamese people had a strong sense of family unit or circle. They were very obedient to their parents and elders HOW DID US GET INVOLVED IN THE VIETNAM WAR? (Ho Chi Minh) Japan surrendered at the end of World War II and Ho Chi Minh wanted Vietnam independent He was a NATIONALIST (country first). He did not want to be ruled by the Japanese or French France didn't want to give up this land because it had rice, rubber, and tin. We stayed on France's side. Ho Chi Minh got help from RUSSIA. HOW DID US GET INVOLVED IN THE VIETNAM WAR? (continued) President Eisenhower North Vietnam was communist. President Dwight D Eisenhower and President Kennedy were afraid that South Vietnam would become communist too He thought that it would be a DOMINO affect They thought that countries would fall like dominoes to communism Problems in Vietnam Not understanding the people and culture The U.S. helped the dictator Diem We thought that the conflict was Capitalism We did not understand that the Vietnamese were NATIONALISTS. They wanted to be independent. "Country is #1" Problems in Vietnam (continued) The war turned into "police action". Our troops would go all over trying to keep order. Every 365 days new troops came in. The new troops didn't know about the conditions. For example, the soldier would wear a dog tag on his neck. It would make noise and the Viet Cong could hear them in the jungle. Soldiers who were there for a long time knew that they needed to hide their dog tag in their boot. Body Count We really did not know how many people were killed Ho Chi Minh said "You can kill ten of my men for every one I kill of yours. But even at those odds, you will lose and I will win." Vietnam Countries We didn't declare war on Vietnam We bombed them Many countries did not agree with this The North Vietnamese resolved to fight harder after we bombed them Ho Chi Minh Trail There were trails all over that the North Vietnamese used to send supplies The enemy was elusive or could hide very well in the jungle or in tunnels Free Fire Zones We bombed complete provinces or areas THE END