多益TOEIC專題演說 —多益新手,完全攻略! 陳頎 Charles Chen 台灣多益成績歷年比較 年分 總分 狀態 2013 550 上升 2012 2010 2009 2008 550 544 540 533 上升 上升 上升 上升 2007 523 上升 2007~2013每年平均成績均上升 測驗目標 TOEIC代表Test of English for International Communication(國際溝通英語測驗)。多益測驗 乃針對英語非母語人士所設計之英語能力測驗,測 驗分數反映受測者在國際職場環境中與他人以英語 溝通的熟稔程度。測驗內容以日常使用之英語與商 業英語為主。多益測驗是以職場為基準點的英語能 力測驗中,世界最頂級的考試。全球每年考試人數 約600萬,台灣地區考試人數約30萬。 研發與計分 1. 教育測驗服務社(ETS®)專精教學評量如 TOEFL,GRE,SAT..以及測驗心理學、教育政策之研 究。一九七九年發展出多益測驗。多年來,多益測驗 已經在許多國家施行,並很快地成為職場英語能力檢 定的國際標準。 2. 考生用鉛筆在電腦答案卷上作答。考試分數由答對 題數決定,再將每一大類(聽力類、閱讀類)答對題 數轉換成分數,範圍在5到495分之間。兩大類加起 來即為總分,範圍在10到990分之間。答錯不倒扣。 採用TOEIC成績的單位 1.使用TOEIC公務機關 :行政院人事行政局、內政部 及所屬營建署、警政署及所屬縣市警察局、財政部及 所屬財稅資料中心、各區國稅局、法務部、交通部及 所屬鐵路局、公路局、民航局、觀光局、金管會、衛 生署及所屬醫院、海巡署、農委會、中華電信所屬各 營運處、台糖、台灣銀行、榮總及所屬各地榮民醫 院…等 2. 大部分的私人企業與學校。 注意事項(參考簡章) 1.考生選好答案後,要在與題目卷分開的答案 卷上劃卡。 2. TOEIC測驗中所填寫之問卷,主要是要了 解考生的教育程度、工作經歷、英語學習以 及多益測驗方面的經驗。考生的答案可以協 助ETS,更加了解這項測驗的應試者。不會 影響到考生的TOEIC成績。 3. ETS 規定不得在試題本上劃記,為避免有 舞弊嫌疑,試題本上必須保持乾淨,僅能在 答案卡上劃記。 注意事項(參考簡章) 4. 入場時,一定要帶准考證、中華民國國民 身分證正本(或有效期限內之護照正本)、 作答用之2B鉛筆及橡皮擦。 5. ETS提供考生該場次測驗成績單,大約於 測驗結束後15個工作日寄出。爾後,視考生 個別需求自行申請證書。 6. 由於測驗成績ETS保留二年有效,故成績 單補發及證書申請限二年內成績可申請辦理。 多益與職場的關係 國內外中大型企業,例如Sony、裕 隆、勤業眾信會計師事務所等,平時 即要求員工繳交公司指定英語能力檢 定證書,或舉辦公司英語能力的檢定 考試,使得公司的人資資料庫時時擁 有完備的員工英語能力檔案。 多益與職場的關係 企業員工英語能力管理重點工作 1.制定員工職位英語標準 2.制定招募新進人員英語能力標準 3.建立外派、國際訓練及國際會議之員工英 語能力標準 目前國際企業最常見的外派要求是多益750 分,而國際訓練的要求是多益600分。參加 更高階的談判或重大採購,往往要求多益 850分。 多益考試的主題領域 1. General business 2. Manufacturing 3. Finance and budgeting 4. Corporate development 5. Offices 6. Personnel 7. Purchasing 8. Technical areas 9. Housing/ corporate property 10. Travel 11. Dining out 12. Entertainment 13. Health 提升TOEIC的考試成績 多益拿高分 的能力 字彙片語量 +文法句構的熟悉度 +閱讀的實戰技巧 + 對各國口音的熟悉度 TOEIC考試--聽力 多益測驗屬於紙筆測驗,時間為兩小時,總 共有二百題,全部為單選題,分作兩大部分: 聽力與閱讀,兩者分開計時。 第一大類:聽力 總共有一百題,由錄音帶播放考題,共有四 大題。考生會聽到各種各類英語的直述句、 問句、短對話以及短獨白,然後根據所聽到 的內容回答問題。聽力的考試時間大約為四 十五分鐘。 TOEIC聽力題型 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 照片描述 應答問題 簡短對話 簡短獨白 第四部分 機場廣播,演講,新聞,氣象 報告,廣告,員工訓練談話等 10題 (10組四選一) 30 題 (30組三選一) 30 題 (10組四選一) 30 題 (10組四選一) Part I 照片描述-1 (A) (B) (C) (D) Look at the picture marked No.1 in your test book. The pedestrians are stopped at a crosswalk. The people are running in all directions. The people have gathered at a stop sign. The pedestrians are heading in the same direction. Vocabulary • pedestrian 行人 • crosswalk行人穿越道(斑馬線) • heading向前行 Useful Phrase • in all directions往不同的方向 去 Part I 照片描述-2 Look at the picture marked No.5 in your test book. (A) People are working in the park. (B) A couple is walking along the path. (C) A man is carrying a load on his back. (D) A woman is pedaling along the road. Vocabulary •Load擔子 •pedal騎腳踏車 Useful Phrase • carry …on one’s back 把…背在背上 Part Il 應答問題-1 Mark your answer on your answer sheet (A) (B) (C) Should I ask Ray or Michael about the decision? Michael’s the one in charge. Only two of us were asked to come. The judge handed down his decision. Vocabulary • judge 法官 Useful Phrase • in charge 負責 • hand down 正式宣布 Part Il 應答問題-2 Mark your answer on your answer sheet (A) (B) (C) Which proposal did they accept? Harry postponed his project. The one which cost the least. Only one of these is acceptable Vocabulary • proposal 提案 • postpone 延遲 • acceptable 可被接受的 Part IlI 簡短對話 41. Who is the man most likely? (A) A travel agent (B) The woman’s assistant (C) An interpreter (D) A customs official 42. When might the woman leave the U.S.? (A) Sometime in January (B) At the end of February (C) At the beginning of March (D) Tomorrow 43. How long will the woman be away? (A) A week (B) Less than 2 weeks (C) 3 weeks (D) An entire month Questions 41 through 43 refer to the following conversation. M: Have you finalized the dates for your overseas trip? W: I’m planning on going to Beijing around February 25th, with a stop in Tokyo on the way home. The whole trip will take about ten days. I should arrive back in the U.S. sometime in the first week of March. M: As soon as you know the exact dates, let me know so I can plan your airport transportation. It will also help me to make your appointments if I know your schedule. Vocabulary • finalize 最後決定好了 • overseas 海外的 • transportation 交通運輸 • appointment 約會 41. Who is the man most likely? (A) (B) (C) (D) A travel agent The woman’s assistant An interpreter A customs official 對話中的最後一段 M: As soon as you know the exact dates, let me know so I can plan your airport transportation. It will also help me to make your appointments if I know your schedule. Vocabulary • interpreter 口譯人員 • assistant 助理 • customs official 海關人員 42. When might the woman leave the U.S.? (A) (B) (C) (D) Sometime in January At the end of February At the beginning of March Tomorrow 對話中的第二段 W: I’m planning on going to Beijing around February 25th, with a stop in Tokyo on the way home. The whole trip will take about ten days. I should arrive back in the U.S. sometime in the first week of March. 43. How long will the woman be away? (A) (B) (C) (D) A week Less than 2 weeks 3 weeks An entire month 對話中的第二段 W: I’m planning on going to Beijing around February 25th, with a stop in Tokyo on the way home. The whole trip will take about ten days. I should arrive back in the U.S. sometime in the first week of March. Part IV 簡短獨白 71. Where would this announcement be heard? (A) On a boat (B) On a bus (C) On a train (D) On an airplane 72. What must passengers have? (A) A credit card (B) A dinner reservation (C) A regional map (D) A seat assignment 73. How long is the trip to Paris? (A) 1 hour (B) About 3 hours (C) 5 hours (D) Less than 2 1/2 hours Questions 71 through 73 refer to the following announcement . This is the limited express bound for Paris. We will be making a brief stop in Lyon before arriving at our destination. Our expected travel time today is two hours and 15 minutes. All seats are reserved. Please check your ticket to make sure you are in the right seat. Smoking is allowed in cars 5, 7 and 8 only. Check the maps posted on either end of each car for lavatory and telephone locations. Please do not smoke in the lavatories. We offer takeout food at the deli counter in the last car. Thank you for your attention. We will be departing momentarily. Vocabulary • brief 簡短的 • either 二者之一 • lavatory 廁所 • deli counter 輕食櫃檯區 • depart 啟程 • momentarily 立即地 Useful Phrase • bound for 前往…的途中 • takeout food 可外帶的食物 71. Where would this announcement be heard? (A) (B) (C) (D) On a boat On a bus On a train On an airplane 文章中的第一句 This is the limited express bound for Paris. 72. What must passengers have? (A) (B) (C) (D) A credit card A dinner reservation A regional map A seat assignment 文章中的第五句 Please check your ticket to make sure you are in the right seat. Smoking is allowed in cars 5, 7 and 8 only. 73. How long is the trip to Paris? (A) (B) (C) (D) 1 hour About 3 hours 5 hours Less than 2 1/2 hours 文章中第三句 Our expected travel time today is two hours and 15 minutes. Listening Skills Focus on: 1. 掌握各國發音(4 accents) 2. 掌握基本字彙片語( important key words) 3. 先看題目再做聽力(question words) 聽力技巧-同音異字 1. knew/ new 3. sun/ son 5. sea/ see 7. wait/ weight 9. allowed/ aloud 11. higher/ hire 13. find/ fined 15. band/ banned 17. ad/ add 2. write/ right 4. sail/ sale 6. way/ weigh 8. male/ mail 10. guest/ guessed 12. pear/ pair 14. fair/ fare 16. board/ bored 18. sight/ site 學習的建議- 圖片的自我敘述 TOEIC考試--閱讀 第二大類:閱讀 總共有一百題,題目及選項都印在題本上。 考生須閱讀多種題材的文章,然後回答相關 問題。考試時間為七十五分鐘,考生可在時 限內依自己能力調配閱讀及答題速度。 考生選好答案後,要在與題目卷分開的答案 卷上劃卡。雖然答題時間約為兩小時,但考 試時考生尚須在答案卷上填寫個人資料,並 簡短的回答關於教育與工作經歷的問卷,因 此真正待在考場內時間會較長。(約2小時30分) TOEIC閱讀題型 第五部分 第六部分 第七部分 (之一) 第七部分 (之二) 單句填空 文章填空 單篇閱讀理解 雙篇交叉閱讀 理解 40題 (40組四選一) 12題 (四選一) 28題 (七-十一篇 四選一) 20 題 (四組四選一) 單句填空 1. All employees at Viscorp Life are _______ to participate in professional training events and industry conventions. (A)encouraging (B) encouragement (C) encouraged (D) to encourage 2. _______the Marsden Literary Society was founded last year, it already has over 200 registered members. (A) Although (B) Because (C) In spite of (D) Besides 短文填空題注意事項 1. 主要測試句中用字的正確 度 2. 文法理解 3. 句與句之間的語氣轉折與 邏輯關係 短文填空題(範例) 147 - 149 Questions 147-149 refer to the following notice. Please Note The Oakland City Library will be closed on July 4, Independence Day. The library will close at 11:00 p.m. on July 3, and will not reopen again __147___ 8:00 a.m. of the morning of July 5.We apologize to our regular patrons for any __148___ caused by the closure. In any case, those wishing to __149___ books during this period will still be able to do so. Patrons should simply use the drop-off slots beside the entrance to the library. Thank you, Oakland City Library 短文填空題(範例) 147. (A) until (B) by (C) for (D) to 148. (A) favor (B) suspense (C) inconvenience (D) method 149. (A) purchase (B) return (C) withdraw (D) publish 考對文章的理解度(comprehension) 以及文法與字彙 單篇閱讀題注意事項 1. 題材包括標示,表格,信件,文章,菜單,時 刻表,公告, 收據, 銷售與徵才廣告 2. 主要測試文章主旨大意的理解,暗示與 推測,閱讀速度,也測試句中的字彙 3. 要理解因果關係、代名詞的意涵、培 養對文章預測(prediction)與推測 (inference)的能力 單篇閱讀題(範例) (先看題目再看文章) 153. Who would be most interested in this advertisement? (A) Stress counselors (B) Unemployed people (C) Medical industry workers (D) Working parents 154. When can someone see a doctor without an appointment? (A) If it is an emergency (B) If a doctor has an opening in his schedule (C) If a patient is seeking a stress test (D) If it is a patient’s first visit to the center 單篇閱讀題(範例) Stress! Lots of people are talking about it. Do you hate your job? Feel like you don’t have enough time to spend with your children? Balancing work and family can be stressful, and if left untreated, stress can cause serious health problems. Don’t wait. Take the stress test. At the Nanaimo Professional Health Services Center, we offer: Stress management Family counseling Career counseling Make an appointment anytime online. stress@nphc.com Walk-in sessions contingent on doctor availability 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. (604) 676-6676 單篇閱讀題(範例) (先看題目再看文章) 153. Who would be most interested in this advertisement? (A) Stress counselors (B) Unemployed people (C) Medical industry workers (D) Working parents 154. When can someone see a doctor without an appointment? (A) If it is an emergency (B) If a doctor has an opening in his schedule (C) If a patient is seeking a stress test (D) If it is a patient’s first visit to the center 閱讀要切入主題抓重點 1. 郵件:主旨/姓氏 2. 販售:期間 3. 行程:變與不變 4. 徵人廣告:徵的職位,條件,福利,如何應徵 5. 問卷:評論,問的項目 6. 長條圖:所涵蓋的時間 7. 文章:主題句與結論句 8. 圓餅圖:百分比的比較 9. 留言:誰來電,要找誰,誰接的 閱讀理解常見四類問題 1.主旨大意 如: What is the purpose of this letter? 2.細部的資訊題 如: Where is the new office located? 3.推測文中未寫出的訊息 如: What are the renters going to do then ? 4.推測場景題 如: Where might the man see this? 雙篇交叉閱讀注意事項 1. 包括表格&信件,文章& email,時 刻表&公告, 徵才廣告&推薦函 2. 主要測試文章大意的理解與資訊 的串聯,特別在於兩篇之間的共通點 與衝突點 3. Scanning (掃描_看字)& Skimming (略讀_看句) 的運用 1. What item was discussed last? a) Review last year’s Performance b) New HR regulations c) Office supplies issues d) Budget Report 2. What time did the meeting end? a) 3:30PM b) 5:30PM c) 4:30PM d) 2:30PM 3. Where will the next meeting be held? a) Room 5 b) Either Room 1 or 5 c) Either Room 1 or 3 d) Company Cafeteria 4. When is the next meeting? a) December 17th b) January 17th c) December 7th d) January 7th 5. Why didn’t they discuss one of the items? a) There were some advisors’ coming b) They were lack of time c) Ms. Blair was suddenly sick d) Room 5 was too small Worldwide International, Inc. Division Heads Conference Wednesday, December 7th 3:30PM Place: Company Meeting Room 5 AGENDA 1. Office supplies issues 2. Winter conference plans 3. The year-end banquet 4. New HR regulations 5. Review last year’s Performance 6. Budget Report To : Anita Blair From : Jasmine Rosemary Re: Yesterday’s conference Dear Anita, I am concerned about your sudden illness. Are you feeling better now? The conference yesterday went well, and it started on time. We rearranged the order of the agenda a bit. We talked about the fifth item first because we all thought that the last year’s performance needed a quick review, and then we can go ahead for the coming year. The meeting lasted for 2 hours and we had no extra time to finish the sixth item. We set the date for the next month’s conference, which should include the item we didn’t discuss this time. It will be held on the 17th. Also, because some outside consultants will participate in the next meeting, we need a bigger room to make everyone more comfortable. I think Room 5 is too small. Either Room 1 or Room 3 will be a good choice. Jasmine 1. What item was discussed last? a) Review last year’s Performance b) New HR regulations c) Office supplies issues d) Budget Report 2. What time did the meeting end? a) 3:30PM b) 5:30PM c) 4:30PM d) 2:30PM 3. Where will the next meeting be held? a) Room 5 b) Either Room 1 or 5 c) Either Room 1 or 3 d) Company Cafeteria 4. When is the next meeting? a) December 17th b) January 17th c) December 7th d) January 7th 5. Why didn’t they discuss one of the items? a) There were some advisors’ coming b) They were lack of time c) Ms. Blair was suddenly sick d) Room 5 was too small 閱讀理解題應試技巧 •瀏覽並找出主題句 •看結論句了解作者立場 •先看題目,注意疑問詞 •注意關鍵字,特別是代名詞 •轉折詞了解語氣的轉換 @@注意時間分配(第五部分25mins+ 第六部分10mins+ 第七部份40mins) 掌握常考核心字彙同義詞35組(例一) 1. 第一組 “客人” 字彙(N.) Guest 客人,賓客 We're expecting guests to dinner. Client 顧客,客戶 He has been a valued client of our bank for many years. Consumer消費者 Customer顧客;買主 The store has a lot of regular customers. Patron主顧(尤指老顧客) We have a special offer for our regular patrons. 掌握常考核心字彙同義詞35組(例二) 2. 第二組 “忽略” 字彙(V.) Overlook看漏;忽略 My calculation was wrong because I overlooked one tiny point. Neglect忽視,忽略 He was so busy that he neglected his health. Disregard忽視 The boy's failure was due to continued disregard of his studies. Ignore不顧,不理會;忽視 Even the best of men ignored that simple rule. Omit遺漏;省略;刪去 The typist omitted the last line of the letter. 掌握常考核心字彙形似字13組(例一) Expire滿期,屆期;(期限)終止 My lease will expire on September 30th of this year. Conspire同謀,密謀 People always conspire to keep the truth from me. Respire呼吸 Aspire熱望,嚮往;懷有大志 The boy aspired to become an engineer. Inspire鼓舞,激勵,驅使 His speech inspired us to try again. Perspire出汗,流汗;辛勞,苦幹 掌握常考核心字彙形似字13組(例二) Describe描寫,描繪,敘述 Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene. Prescribe開(藥方),為...開(藥方);囑咐 The doctor prescribed three days' rest for her. Subscribe訂閱;訂購(書籍等) He subscribed to Reader's Digest. Conscribe徵召...入伍 Circumscribe在周圍畫線;限制 Transcribe 抄寫 學習的建議- Semantic Map Carryon bag Security Duty-free shop Checkpoint Cash and Credit card airport passport Baggage claim area carousel luggage Check-in counter 閱讀技巧-主題式字彙 機場與飛機上 Information booth詢問台 Terminal航站大廈 Waiting area候機室 Duty-free shop免稅商店 Security checkpoint安檢關卡 Declaration form申報單 Customs海關 Customs officer海關人員 Air sickness暈機 Ticket counter售票處 Runway跑道 Gate登機門 Boarding pass登機 Lavatory廁所 Baggage claim行李認領處 Baggage carousel旋轉式行李輸送帶 Overhead compartment飛機坐位上方置物櫃 Captain機長 Jet lag時差 參考資料-英文學習網站 1. TOEIC官網 2. 各大學英文學習網站 3. BBC, CNN等國際網站 4. 善用學校的圖書資源 如何使用參考書籍 New TOEIC 30天完全記憶必考3000 字彙.(敦煌書局) New TOEIC 閱讀題庫大全(試題+解 析本) (敦煌書局) New TOEIC聽力題庫大全試題+解析 本(Book+1 MP3)(敦煌書局) 62 Complete Guide to the Toeic Test 3rd edition Thomson Bruce Rogers Longman Preparation Series for the New TOEIC Test 4/e-Advanced Course (6CDs) Pearson Longman Preparation Series for the New TOEIC Test 4/e-Intermediate Course(7CDs) Pearson Longman Preparation Series for the New TOEIC Test 4/e-Introductory Course (5CDs) Pearson New TOEIC Official Test-Preparation Guide (with 2CDs & Test試題+1CD)(ETS-2007官方完整雙語版) 忠欣-ETS 63 陳頎老師的2014年出版的聽力閱讀 實力養成書籍(書泉出版) 陳頎老師的 英檢模擬試題 參考書籍 1.敦煌書局英檢模擬試題系列 2.五南書局英檢模擬試題系列 3. 國際學村英檢模擬試題 多益/英檢系列 4. 東華書局英檢模擬試題系列 總結 長期培養聽力閱讀/文法與字彙的能力 提醒同學: 1.盡可能讓自己頻繁地接觸英語環境。 閱讀英文書籍、雜誌、看英語電視節目或影 帶、聽錄音帶、上英語相關課程、用英語 與朋友交談等都是練習英文的好方法。 2. 學好英文好處多。每天閱讀, 各種領域都要 涉獵。現在開始計劃自己的英文學習時刻表 。 •背景知識的建構,各領域皆要涉獵 •列出字彙,分解句型(自己當老師) 回饋與分享 並感謝你的參與 陳頎Charles Chen