Righteous Dopefiend DRUGS & SOCIETY – SUMMER 2013 ~Habitus~ • Links a person’s position in social space with their practices • Dispositions, shaped by early experience, that “generate & organize” practices throughout life, which become like enduring “habits” within the person • Habitus is deeply embedded within the person • Embodied – physically enacted! • Flexible and durable– guides patterned action, but also improvisation • The way society becomes deposited in persons in the form of lasting dispositions (tendencies toward action, thought, feeling) • Examples: Career expectations, who to marry, how to raise kids, whether or not to talk about politics at dinner… ~Habitus: Interplay between structure and practice Social positions in a field Habitus– deeply rooted, but flexible guidelines that “orient” the person toward a particular way of seeing and being in the world. HABITUS Practices: actions, behaviors, choices, etc. that signal your social position The habitus mediates between positions and practices. Righteous Dopefiend – Theories Go through the introductory chapter, and work in groups of 2 to find definitions for the following: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) “Moral economy” among Edgewater homeless “lumpen,” “abuse,” and “theory of lumpen abuse” Symbolic violence “Subjectivity” “lumpen subjectivity of righteous dopefiend” “Gray Zone” Righteous Dopefiend Ch 1: Define “intimate apartheid.” Describe the ethnic hierarchies on the street scene. Give an example of how US racial divisions were “embodied” through the habitus of the Edgewater homeless. (Also Ch 3- “racialized habitus”) Ch 2: Describe Tina’s life. How can we understand her involvement in sex work in the context of her past, and in larger gendered power relations in the US? Ch 3/9: Describe the public health system these addicts encountered. How do the authors critique this system? Ch 3/5: Define/describe the “moral economy of sharing.” Give 3 specific examples of income-generating strategies among the Edgewater homeless. Recap: Sociology of Addiction • “Choice” is bounded within culture and biology. “Free willed individual” = cultural myth. • Social categories shape our experience. • Habitus: Addiction is the physical embodiment of social inequality, violence, histories of systemic abuse, and widespread suffering. (Righteous Dopefiend) • Normalization, socialization – Long-term suffering becomes “routine.” • Alexander: Addictive suffering is the product of large-scale economic and social transformations.