LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Herald Jay E. Lozano, LPT
LIT10 Instructor
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
What is literature, and how
does it help us understand
the world around us?
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
01
02
Students will be able to
define literature.
Students will be able to
identify the classifications
of literature.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Literature is derived from the Latin
“littera” which means “letter”, which
refers primarily to written texts.
Therefore, literature is simply
anything that is written.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Literature is the written, printed or
oral productions of the human mind
collectively, which deals with themes
of permanent and universal interest,
characterized by creativeness and
grace of expression.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
There are two (2) types of
literature; oral and written.
Oral literature is the literature of the
ancient periods while written literature is
one that produced from the use of the pen
by literary writer.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Oral literature is the literature of the ancient periods
when they did not yet have much concern about an
enduring preservation of the expressions of their wits
and emotions or their experiences because what
seemed to matter then to them was merely the
pleasure of being able to tell stories or being able to
express themselves either in the simplest way they can
or in their kind of aesthetic sense. It is preserved and
handed down from one generation to another by word
of mouth. Oral literature started unwritten, but
eventually captured for writing.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Written literature is one that
produced from the use of the pen
by literary writer.
Written Literature is more permanent
than oral literature because it remains as
is.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
• For self-expression
• To spread knowledge and information
• To pass on ideas and values
• To convey truth, accuracy, and evaluation
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Permanence - Great literature has a
lasting influence and can stand though
ages and may still open a new world of
meaning and experiences through
different generations
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Universality - Great literature appeals to
anyone, wherever, whenever and may be
constantly relevant. It deals with
elemental feelings, fundamental truths,
and universal conditions.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Artistry – Great literature draws to our
aesthetic sense or sense of beauty.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Intellectual Value – Great literature
stimulates the way we think. It makes us
realize fundamental truths about life and
human nature; thus, enriching our mental
ability.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Spiritual Value – Great literature
motivates, inspires, and brings out moral
values which can make us better
persons. It also relates to God’s plan and
purpose for humanity.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Style – Great literature is evident with the
distinctive way in which the writer sees
life, forms his/her ideas, and expresses
them distinctly. The uniqueness of the
writer shows in his or her style.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Suggestiveness – Great literature draws
to our emotions, stirs our imagination,
feelings, moves us deeply, and evokes
visions over and beyond the level of
ordinary life and experience.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
Literature can serve as a
window into other cultures,
provide historical context,
address social issues,
promote personal growth, and
encourage critical thinking.
LITERATURES IN MINDANAO
By reading and analyzing
literature, we can better
understand the world around
us and become more
empathetic, thoughtful, and
engaged members of society.