HIGH NOTE 3. Unit 1 VOCABULARY EXERCISES
a rumour, talk about personal lives and secrets of others when they are not present: g……………………..
an outcome, consequence: r…………………….……
a mark, score: g………………………….
Are you going to come to the prom with a d…………………….….. (sb you have a romantic relationship
with)? Are you seeing anyone at the moment?
become well-known, famous, liked or enjoyed by many people.: p…………….…………………
the act of getting ready: p……………………………………….
power to affect, an effect, impression: i……………………………………..
someone’s looks, image: a……………………………………………
A………………………………………… is something that you think is true although you have no definite proof.
fail to understand correctly - ……….…… ………… ………………………
show that sb is wrong or incorrect: …………………………… somebody ………………………..
How much does the a…………………..……………… (ordinary, normal, usual) US family spend per child on
prom night clothing?
When do you wear formal o……………………………….. (a complete set of clothes)?
He wore a great d………………………………………… (a costume, mask) for Halloween.
I borrowed her purse and earrings because I needed some a……………………………………….. that matched
my outfit.
A way of feeling or thinking, opinion about something or someone: the a…………………..…..………… are
changing.
A fashionable v…………………………………… – a place where an organized meeting, concert etc takes
place, the location of action or event.
supply – to give what is needed): to p………………………………. sb with sth
It costs a very large amount of money: a f……………..……………………
cause to stop, discontinue, cut short, break up; to i……………………………………
f……………………………………. – can change easily to suit any new situation, adaptable, adjustable
to reckon: to ….………………………….…….
happening once every year: a……………………………………….
feel like, feel attracted, like or want sth: f…………………………….
The robber was wearing a paper bag over his head to d……………………………. (hide his identity) his face.
come together with: ………………….…………………………………. (to go to a place to be with (someone)
wear special clothes for fun (e. g. a clown): ……………………………………. as sb
take part in (the conversation): ………………………………………………
I watched the interview and felt he …………………….……………………….. (seemed) as quite arrogant.
you don’t respect sb: you …………………………………………………………………….
you respect, admire sb very much: you …………………………………………………..
start (a company): ……………………………………………… (a company)
WORD BUILDING Unit 1
…………………………….…………..………………. often cost a fortune. (prepare)
The American film and TV culture have great …………………...…………..………….. . (influential)
Don't judge her by her sloppy ………………………….…………………. . (appear) It can be deceptive.
It was ……………………………………………………… to hit the ball so close to the window. (responsible)
I want to thank everyone who has …………..…..…………………………… and supported me. (courage)
………………………………….…………., we can get it wrong / we make a ………………………………………….. when
we judge people by their appearance. (fortune)
Trudy is a sales a………………………………………. In a boutique in a shopping centre in Oxford. (assist)
She wants to become a fashion ……..……………………..………… in the future. (design)
Because he was so late, she made the …….………………………………………. that he had missed the bus.
(assume)
His ……………………………….………….. became increasingly violent. (behave)
Our results have shown some ………………………………………………….. this month. (Improve)
Some supermodels are far too …………………….………………….. . (skin)
He was fast and strong, with a slender, ……………………….…………………….. body. (muscle)
The sales staff are all ……………………………………………………………., helpful, and cheerful. (knowledge)
I feel a lot of …………………..…………………… to do well in school. (press)
The maths teacher ……………………………………. books, rulers, and paper for the last test. (provision)
An increasing number of students are organizing their own cheaper, more relaxed …………………………. .
(celebrate).
I don't want to be …………………..……………… to anyone, so you'll all get a chance. (fair)
Water had got into the radio, and it was completely ……………………………………………. . (use)
The price for the holiday includes flights and ……………………………………………….. . (accommodate)
I've got a nice dress at a ……………………….……………………. price. (reason)
The workers’ struggle for ……………………………………………. power. (politics)
The carpet must have cost a ………………………….……………………. . (unfortunately)
Roger never turns down an ………..………….…………………………. to dinner. (invite)
I'd like to hear your ………………………………………………… for ways of raising money. (suggest)
My parents and I reached an …………………………………………… about how much time I must practice
piano every day. (agree)
The first year provides students with a sound (complete, detailed) ………………………………………… basis
for later study. (theory)
Who is your style icon? Can you bring photos of c…………………..……….……. (famous people) whose style
you like? Do you follow any fashion bloggers? (celebrate)
People should be buy smaller, more ……………………………………….. cars. (economy)
The country’s ……………………………………….. problems are leading to inflation. (economy)
The price of petrol will ………………………………………… rise again this week. (probable)
It's highly ………………………………………………. that someone would win the lottery twice. (probable)
A fashion victim is somebody who always wears ………………………………….. things, even if they are
uncomfortable or make him / her look bad. (fashion)
She thinks people who are clean-…….…………………………….. look much smarter. (shave)
b……………..……………….. (losing the hair on his head)
grey-………………..…………. (with grey hair)
loose-f…..………..……………. dress (the right size)
b…..………………… shoulders (wide, large)
medium-l……….………………. hair (how long something is from one end to the other)
fake f….……………… jacket (thick soft hair that covers some animals)
f……………..….………. hair (growing on your face)
f…………………………. lips (large and rounded)
heavily- b………………………… (having a large body)
t………………………….. skin (having a darker skin colour because you have been in the sun)
t……………………… waist (having little fat)
w…………………….. hips (broad)
shoes with a m…………………..………….. handbag (having the same colour, style, or pattern)
b…………………..….. under the eyes
d……….….…………… chin (consisting of two parts)
s………………………… eyebrows (outlined, formed)
s………………………….. skin (not rough, pleasant to touch)
m……….………….….-aged (neither young nor old)
r……………..………… jeans (badly torn)
well-d……………………….…………… TV presenter (wearing smart or fashionable clothes)
SB p. 6
Ashley is stunning and g…………………..…………. .She has p……………… (not tanned) skin. She is wellb………………….………. with a full figure and w………….. hips. She’s wearing an elegant f……………..…….
(not real) fur jacket, a wide l……………………..… belt and high-h………………….….. shoes with a
m……………………… handbag.
The rapper Tinie usually wears c…………………..…….. (informal) clothes. In the photo he’s wearing
f…………….…..………. (of little colour) r………………….……………. (torn, cut open) jeans.
However, you can get it w……………..……… (be mistaken) if you judge people by their appearance.
The a…………………..………. (vsakoleten) Venice Carnival began in 1162 and became ……………………....
popular in the 18th century. (extreme) Did people wear masks to forget about their ………………..…
problems or to celebrate a …………… event? (person, culture) …………………………….., people at the
carnival covered their faces so no one knew who they were. (origin) Rich and poor, ordinary and
……………….. could celebrate together. (power)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
wear, get dressed, get dressed up, get undressed, well-dressed, underdressed, overdressed, be
dressed up as …, get changed, dress casually
dress in the style (of the 90s)
have power OVER sth
to be featured (predstavljen)
to have a sense of style
insist ON doing sth
have a passion FOR sth
IN fashion – OUT of fashion
persuade sb to do sth
pressure to look good
seem happy
feel relaxed
feel a bit down
keep sb apart (keep sb away from sb)
get going (on your studying at once!) (start happening or taking place, start to go or move)
be INTO sth = be really interested in sth
be BACK (in fashion) - My girlfriend is really into shopping and fashion but I hate it.
want sth badly
show respect
take lessons
it was the worst mistake of my life.
I can’t believe we are wearing the same dress. What a n…………………………..………! (nightmare)
The event Is going to be televised.
It’s a shame.
It doesn’t matter.
It doesn’t seem worth it.
Can’t wait for …
How’s it going?
be OFF to
sort sth out (arrange, organize)
Hoping you can help.
Let me finish.
Now I get it. / I didn’t get that.
The thing is, ...
Does that make sense?
I see what you mean.
There is a problem.
COLLOCATIONS: cost a fortune, get dressed, show respect, take lessons, …
OPPOSITE ADJECTIVES
pale
Skinny
Smart
long (sleeves)
curly
dark/ tanned (skin)
overweight (model)
casual (clothes)
short (sleeves)
straight
Other examples
Don't believe what Pete told you, as it's only gossip.
We were surprised by the result of the experiment.
No one is worrying about grades tonight.
What grade did you get on your book report?
The school’s first prom is also the first real chance to get dressed up.
She is popular at school.
Women, in general, tend to be more concerned than men about their personal appearance. You
shouldn’t judge by appearances. Appearances can be deceptive.
Responsible He was irresponsible about feeding and walking the dog. unreliable, careless
Encourage (give help, support) The coach encouraged her in her dreams of becoming a track star.
(courage)
The town is celebrating the holiday with a parade.
My sister graduated from college, so we're having a big party to celebrate.
I'll meet up with you later. They met up with each other for drinks.
He went to the party dressed up as a Chicago gangster.
She started singing the birthday song and all the others joined in.
If you'd like to play, you can join in anytime.
I think she comes over (seems) as very nervous.
Why don't you come over (come to a place) to the U.S. this summer?
They had a flexible plan for the day's activities.
The school trip has become an annual event.
We look up to the well-dressed and look down on those who dress badly.
KEY
gossip, result, grade, date, popular, preparation, influence, appearance, assumption, get it wrong/
make a mistake, prove sb wrong, average, outfits, disguise, accessories, attitudes (drža, odnos,
stališče), venue, provide, fortune, interrupt, flexible, think, annual, fancy, disguise, meet up with sb,
dress up, join in, came over, look down on sb, look up to sb, set up
WF – no answers
balding, haired, fitting, broad, length, fur, facial, full, built, tanned, thin, wide, matching, bags,
double, shaped, smooth, middle, dressed
ASHLEY: glamorous (očarljiva, blesteča), pale, built, wide, fake, leather, heeled, matching, casual,
faded, ripped; wrong
Dungaree or dungarees – work clothing, may refer to: Dungaree (fabric), similar to denim
RESOURCE 266/1, 272, 287, SB 172 WB
Longman dictionary
www.ldoceonline.com
Unit 1.
WRITING. Express your opinion about the following statements:
1 With make-up, less is more.
2 It is not appropriate to wear make-up at school.
3 No one under the age of sixteen should wear make-up.
4 Make-up is not for men.
 Fashion is like a wheel. (It means that clothes that were fashionable in the past become
fashionable again after some time.)
 Talk about your favourite clothes and accessories. What clothes do you like wearing? Why
do you like / dislike them? How do you feel when you wear them?
 Do you prefer buying clothes alone or with a friend? Why?
 Do you like dressing up? What do you usually wear at parties?
 Have you ever been to a fancy dress party? What did you wear?
 COSTUMES
Do you like wearing costume? Do you think homemade or hired costumes are better? Say why.
Choose a costume for yourself: a cartoon character, a famous person, a horror character, a sci-fi
character, a superhero …
Describe the costume you are planning to wear and explain why you chose it.
Why did people in the past wear masks? – to hide their social status and to celebrate a cultural event.
(other reasons, also nowadays: to feel more confident, for fun, to feel part of a group, e.g. sport fans,
to forget about their personal problems…)
OTHER:
 It’s a waste of time to queue for sth for hours.
 We shouldn’t judge people by the clothes they wear.
 In my opinion, fashion victims don’t exist. (a fashion victim is sb who always wears
fashionable things, even if they are uncomfortable or make him / her look bad.)
 Some people believe brand-name clothes make them look like models in adverts.
 Shopping for clothes is boring.
 There aren’t any good clothes for young people in this town.
 Good clothes are really expensive.
 Fashion magazines are boring – they’re just advert after advert.
 Do you prefer going out with one or two friends or in a group? Why? Tell me about sth you
like doing with your family.
Shoppers can make money from limited edition models. (Kupci lahko zaslužijo z omejeno serijo modelov. Modeli
sešiti v omejeni seriji, da bi ohranili svojo ekskluzivnost in novost.) People perceive scarce items as more
valuable and desirable. Shoppers are showing an unabated appetite for rarity. Some people will buy something
limited just so they don't miss the opportunity of having it. Others may believe that something exclusive may
appreciate in value and give them a return on their investment in the future. Limited editions are usually signed
by the artist, which can help increase their value, particularly if the artist is famous.)
UNIT 2. VOCABULARY
a spacecraft without people in it, that is sent into space to collect information about the conditions
there and to send the information back to Earth: s……………………….. p………………………
to do or complete sth, accomplish: to c……………………… ………… (an experiment)
a group of stars in the sky that looks like, and is named after, an animal, object, or person:
c…………………………………… (ozvezdje)
sth that is contemporary, happening in the present time: c……………………………………….
to calculate, figure, guess: to e……………………………………….
since the time mentioned: e…………………….. s…………………….
a rough written version of something that is not yet in its final form: f……..……………. d…………………..
to follow carefully and with attention: to follow sth cc…………………………………
to progress, continue: g……………….. ……….
to start sth, usually sth big or important; to send into the sky or into space; to start a computer
programme: l…………………………….
The Great Wall of China is the only m………..….-…….......…….. structure visible from space.
The Sun is the ultimate source of energy for all living o……………….……..……….. .
Radio w………..……..………. travel at the speed of sound.
inability to remember, unusual forgetfulness: m……………..……………….. l….………..……….
the state of no longer having sth or as much of sth: l………………………
People with m……………………………. l…………..….. can forget days, weeks or even years of their life.
an important task that one is sent out to do; a group of people sent to a foreign land to set up
relations and to start trade or religious work: m…………………………………..
The Sun and eight planets together with their moons, comets, asteroids, space rocks, etc. : the
s…….……………..……… s……….………..………..
a picture, piece of film, or display used to illustrate or accompany something (vizualni elementi):
………………………………………….
a long journey on a ship or in a spacecraft: v……………………………………..
The first v…………………….…..…….. to the Moon took 75 hours and 50 minutes.
to change or become different: to a…………………………..
you have the power /authority to make all the important decisions: to be in c……………………………..
sth Is becoming true or real: to become a r…………….…………………….
the state or fact of living or existing: a living b…………………………….. (creature)
to cause injury or damage to (to sb or sth): c……………………. h………………….
to hurt, damage: to h………………………….
to cause difficulties: to c…………………………. p……………………………
electronic machine: electronic d…………………………………….
wicked, destructive, malicious, morally wrong: e……………………….
to concentrate on: to f…………………………. on sth
a subject or problem that is often discussed or argued about a theme: an i………………………….
Water purity is a public h…………………………. issue.
Consumers have the l………….……… r……………..………. to demand their money back if a product is faulty.
sth that looks exactly like a real person or thing: l…………………….…………………….
to find out if sth is true: to make s…………..……………..
M………………… s………………… he's honest before you lend him any money.
thinking, using brain power to accomplish (= carry out, do) a task: m………………….. e……..……………
to make larger, greater: to i…………………………… your knowledge
The population continues to i………….……..…………….. .
careful study of sth to find out information about it: r………………………………..
Governments spend lot of money on scientific r……………………..…….. .
to avoid, not to become involved: to s…………………… out of sth
to deal with, handle; to buy food, drink, entertainment for treat (v): to t…………………………
It was difficult to t……………………….. patients because of a shortage of medicine.
an injury to the brain: b………………………… d………………………………
to keep in good condition: to m………….…………………….. (noun: maintenance)
to become smaller, contract: to s………………………..
an act of bringing or sending something to a particular person or place: d……………………..
The supermarket makes d…………………………… to its customers' homes.
from your own point of view: f…………………….- p…………………….. view
the system that is responsible for ensuring obedience to the laws: law enforcement (izvrševanje,
uveljavitev) (reinforce - okrepiti, ojačati)
(the department of people who enforce laws, investigate crimes, and make arrests is the police)
E…………………………………… is when someone in a position of power makes sure you follow the rules.
the state of being alone or away from the view of other people - not seen or heard by other people:
p…………………………………
With seven people squashed in one house, you don’t get much p………….……………………. .
to say that something will happen, before it happens, to forecast: to p………………………………
In the future, it may be possible to p…………………………… earthquakes. They’re predicting or (weather)
f……………………..…………….. a hard winter.
Drones are used to make commercial search and rescue d……………………………… and for m……………..…..
making (mapping).
sth is much better, worse … etc. than anything else; clearly: by far (better)
the right to enter, use sth, the ability to connect to the Internet: an a……………..…………. to the internet
avoiding extremes (sth is good): in m…………..………………………….
Exercise should be done in m…………………………………. even though it is generally a good thing.
more than Is needed: e…………………………………..
E…………………………………… speed is a major cause of road accidents.
shortage of sleep: l………………………… of sleep
free time: l…………………………………
She does not have much l…………………………………. since she started her new job.
a person born between 1981 and 1996: m……………..………………………
(be good at) m…………………………..- t………………………………: when a person does more than one thing at
a time; a computer’s ability to operate do more than one programme at the same time
To succeed, you will need strong m……………………..…………….. skills. The job requires someone who is
good at m…………………………….………… .
to keep or stop from happening or doing: to p…………………………. sb from doing sth
Seatbelts in cars often p………………………..……….. serious injuries.
to cause sth to happen: to r………..….……………………. in
The disease r…………………..………….. in his death.
the amount of time sb / sth appears on screen in a movie or television show: s……………….. t……..…….. .
We try not to let our children have too much s…………………… t……………… ..
s…………….………-t………………….. memory – memory lasting a short time
His s………..……….-t…………….….. memory (= the ability to remember things that happened a short time
ago) is failing.
l………………….-t………………… memory – memory lasting over a long period of time
Her short-term memory was poor, but her long-term memory was extremely good.
He possessed an enviable - and invaluable - long-term memory for names and faces.
problems with the quality, timing, and amount of sleep: s…………………….. d……..………………………
lack of order, abnormal physical or mental condition: d……………………………….
to look at somebody/something for a long time: to s………………………… at
to be ill with, feel pain: to s………………………………. from sth
She s………………………………….. from headaches.
quick, fast: r………………………………
After he turned thirteen, a r………..…………….. change took place in his appearance.
to go faster: to s…………………………… up
to tell the difference between: The doctor says the next few hours and days will tell the difference.
to drift, move slowly in the air or on water without sinking: to f…………………………
The boats were f………………………………. gently down the river. (move on the surface)
to jump repeatedly up and down: to b……………………………
The ball bounced twice before he could reach it. The ball bounced down the stairs.
to put in danger by not protecting: to be e…………………………………… to
Children are being exposed to violence on television.
in agreement with, as stated in/by, as explained by, as mentioned in/by: according to
According to local gossip they haven't been in touch for years. They played according to the rules.
in a range of – a r…………………………..: distance between one person or thing and another
to summarize, state main points: to s………………………….. up
a model, a robot can look exactly like a real person or thing: l………………………………….
the force that makes objects fall to the ground: g…….……………………………
the smallest structural and functional unit of organism: a c…………………………..
sth that you remember very well, sth that gets your attention, sth unusual, unusual, exceptional,
interesting, or excellent: r…………………………………………….
continuous physical or mental force put on sb or sth: p………………………………………
noun
electricity
electrician
publicity (reklama, medijska pozornost)
publication (objava)
probability
generosity
responsibility
morality
adjective
electric
public
probable
improbable
generous
responsible
irresponsible
moral
immoral
UNIT 2. VOCABULARY - KEY
space probe (sonda), carry out, constellation, current, estimate, ever since, first draft, closely, get on,
launch, man-made, organisms, waves, memory loss 3 x, mission, solar system, visuals (n), voyage 2 x,
(to) alter, control, reality, being (n), cause harm, harm (v), create problems, device, evil, focus, issue,
health, legal rights, lifelike, sure, make sure 2x, mental effort, increase 2 x, research 2 x, stay, treat
2x, brain damage, maintain, shrink, delivery, deliveries, first-person (view), enforcement, privacy 2 x,
predict, forecasting, deliveries, , map (making), access, moderation 2 x, excessive 2 x, lack, leisure 2
x, millennials, multi-tasking, prevent, result (v), screen time 2x, short-term, long-term, sleep
disorder, disorder, stare, suffer 2 x, rapid 2 x, , speed, float / floating 2 x, bounce, exposed, range,
sum (up), lifelike, gravity, cell, remarkable, pressure
 Skimming: looking at the photos and reading the title, headings, captions and the first line
of each paragraph to get the general idea of what a text is about
 Scanning: reading parts of the text to find specific information such as key words, dates or
names
narrow AI and general AI
- Narrow AI is focused on a specific, singular, or focused task (and lacks the self-expansion
functionality to solve unfamiliar problems).
- Strong AI can perform a broad range of tasks, reason, learn, and improve cognitive
capabilities comparable to humans. ChatGPT, as impressive as it is, belongs to a category of
AI known as Narrow AI. ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer) is a large
language model-based chatbot developed by OpenAI and launched on November 30, 2022,
that enables users to refine and steer a conversation towards a desired length, format, style,
level of detail, and language. (klepetalni robot z umetno inteligenco)
WORD BUILDING (word formation) Unit 2
The ……………………………………………… of their goals now seemed possible. (achieve)
………………………………………. …………………………………………. (AI) is the science of making machines
(computer systems) that can think like humans. (art, intelligent)
She failed the test on her first ………………………. but passed on her second ………..……………. . (attempt)
The average American sees and hears thousands of ………………………….………… messages each day.
(commerce)
The racing ……………………………………………… will be held tomorrow. (compete)
All that noise is disturbing my ………………….…………………………. . (concentrate)
This monitoring system that runs ……………………..…………………………. . (continue)
My mum was having a …………………………….…………….. with a friend when I got home from school.
(converse)
Are we the only thinking species in …………………………………………..? (create)
This product is not ………………………………………… available. (current)
We faced the rapid development of computer ………………………………………. in the 1950s and 1960s.
(technological)
I gave the kids some money for a pizza ……………………………………… . (deliver)
Software ……………………………………. is the process programmers use to build a computer program.
(develop)
He was studying the …………………………..……………….. and ……………………………………. between humans
and animals. (similar, differ)
The instruments will register every change of ………………………………………. or ……………………………….. .
(direct, high)
Even between friends there can be a strong ………..………………………………. (on certain issues (do not
have same opinion) sometimes. (agree)
I study in the library as there are too many ……………………………………………. at home. (distract)
The government makes the laws, but the police are responsible for ………………………………………… .
(force)
Even in small companies, computers are an ………………………………………….. tool. (essence)
He was feeling pretty ……………………………………………… and d……………………………….. about the deadline.
(stress, depress)
The photographs will be on ………………….………………………….. until the end of the month. (exhibit)
Do you believe in the …………………………………………… of God? (exist)
The ……………………………………………………. of Antarctica was filled with danger. (explore)
You need to show photo ……………………………………………… to get into the research building. (identify)
He's successful, but he feels that his life lacks …………………………………… . (focus)
He walked into the room, followed …................................... by the rest of the family. (close)
She's getting very ……………………………………………….. in her old age. (forget)
This sort of snake may look scary, but it's ………………………………………… . (harm)
This new discovery will contribute to all …………………………………………. . (human)
Nobody hates you - it's all in your …………………………………………….. (imagine)
He lay down and was asleep ………………………………………...... .. (immediate)
I can't come today; it's ……………………………………… . (possible)
She made a good ……………………………………………… on his mother. (impress)
There's been a big ………………………………………. in the children's ……………………………. (improve, behave)
Many European countries are developed …………………………………… countries. (industry)
There's not enough ……………………….………………. (= cooperation) between the management and the
workers. (act) (!)
An …………………………………………… crew of seven people live and work in the space station (national) (!)
I managed to work for two hours without ………………..……………………………. . (interrupt)
…………………………………………. space is the area between the stars, but it is far from empty. (stellar) !
The ………………………………………………. of the computer was a milestone in the history of man. (invent)
Outside the museum is a huge, …………………………………………. model of a dinosaur. (life… ) !
The Great Wall of China is the only m….…..-……..….. (not-natural) structure visible from space. (make)!
His short-term ……………………………………… was damaged in the accident. (memorise)
The job requires someone who is good at …………………………………………………. . (task) !
It is ………………………………………… to carry an umbrella on such a fine day. You won't need it. (necessity)
……………………………………………… in the lake is killing the fish. (pollute)
The ……………………………….. planets are planets in the solar system that are beyond the asteroid belt.
The four planets; Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are gas giants. (out)
The hotels were not so good, but on the whole the trip was a ………………………………………………..
experience. (pleasure)
I have many ……………………………………………………. besides my car. (possess)
I feel a lot of ……………..………………………….. to do well in school. (press)
With seven people squashed in one house, you don’t get much ………………………………….. . (private)
The …………………………………….. for making pancakes starts with mixing the batter. (proceed)
She said yes to his …………………………………………… (an offer of marriage). (propose)
Many people are concerned about ………………………………..…….. from nuclear waste. (radiate)
Her dream of owning a car became a ………………………………………….. . (real)
He wore dark glasses to avoid ……………….…………………..………. . (recognise)
He begged her to ……………………..……………….. (= think again) his proposal but she wouldn't. (consider)
We write to each other …………………………………………. . (regular)
Water is a ………………………………………………… for all living things. (require)
Mobile robot is an important branch of …………………..……………………. . (robot)
All pilots are responsible for their passengers' …………………………………….. . (save)
A research into s…………………………….. procedure needs to develop more quickly. (safe)
I don’t know how to ……………………………. with applying to university. (procedure)
New …………………………………….. discoveries are being made every day. (science)
He was diagnosed with sleep …………………………………………… . (order)
…………………………………….. panels trap energy from the sun. (= from the sun)
Children need variety and ……………………………………………… . (stimulate)
They lost the battle due to (= because of) several ………………………..………….. errors. (strategy)
A poor diet will …………………………………….. lead to illness. (ultimate)
That is very useful, important, …………………………………………….. information. (value)
There was a large …………………………………………. of people at the party. (vary)
Drones are used to deliver blood and medical ……………………………………………… . (supply)
Smartphones have changed our …………………………. because it has given us the ability to communicate
with each other in many ways. (life)
THINK
not be impressed by: not ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
reconsider: …………………………….…………………………………………..
think about what might happen in the future: …………..………………………………………………………………………
have ambitious plans: …………………………………………..………………………………..
think in a new, original, creative way: ………………………………………………………..……………………………………….
think carefully before you do sth: ………………………………………………….…………………………………………………
it’s extremely noisy: …………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………….
MIND
suddenly I can’t remember anything: ………………………………………………………………………………………………
to decide: ………………………………………………………………………………….
It really impressed / shocked me: ………………………………………………………………………………………. (osupniti)
sth increases your knowledge, understanding, experience: ………………………………………………………….
I have a different opinion now: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
to be unable to decide about sth: …………………………………………….………………………………………………………….
you suddenly think about it (it occurrs to me): ………………………………………………………………………………….
WB (WF) Key
achievement, artificial intelligence, attempt 2 x, commercial, competition, concentration,
continuously, conversation, creation, currently, technology, delivery, development, similarities and
differences, direction / height, disagreement, distractions, enforcement, essence, stressed,
depressed, exhibition, existence, exploration, identification (facial identification system), focus,
closely, forgetful, harmless, humanity, imagination, immediately, impossible, impression,
improvement/behaviour, industrial, interaction, international, interruption, interstellar, invention,
lifelike, man-made, memory, multitasking, unnecessary, pollution, outer, pleasurable (prijeten),
possessions, pressure, privacy, procedure, proposal, radiation, reality, recognition, reconsider,
regularly requirement, robotics, safety, proceed, scientific, disorder, solar, stimulation, strategic,
ultimately, valuable, variety, supplies, lives (življenja)
THINK
not think much of sth – not be impressed by
think again - reconsider
think ahead – think about what might happen in the future
think big – have ambitious plans
think outside the box think in a new, original, creative way
think seriously – think about an issue that’s important
think twice – think carefully before you do sth
You can’t hear yourself think! - it’s extremely noisy
MIND
sb’s mind has gone blank – suddenly I can’t remember anything
make up your mind - decide
mind-blowing (osupljivo, neverjetno), it blew my mind (osupniti) - it really impressed me
sth broadens your mind - increases your knowledge and understanding of the words
I’ve changed my mind. – I have a different opinion now
be in two minds about sth – unable to decide about sth
cross sb’s mind – you suddenly think about it (it occurred to me)
VERB PATTERNS
-ing
avoid
can’t stand
don’t mind
enjoy
fancy
hate
like
love
imagine
keep
miss
practise
TO
agree
allow
appear
decide
expect
hope
learn
manage
need
offer
promise
refuse
seem
want
would
like
infinitive WITHOUT TO
modal verbs
make
let
No difference
start
begin
-ing/to
Difference
forget
remember
stop
try
regret
-ing / to:
SB p. 25, 30-31 … !
I’m not nearly as f……………………………………. (forget) as my grandmother. I think she’s starting to suffer
from m……………………………….. l……………………….. (memorise, lose).
I don’t suffer from a l……………..…...… of sleep or any other sleep d……………..…….………….. I get eight
hours a night.
I like coffee. It helps me to c…………………………….…………… .
I’m good at m…………………………………………………. . I can do several things at the same time and I find it
easy to deal with d……………….…………………….. .
I often feel s……………………………………… before exams but I don’t become d………………..…………….. when
I get a bad mark.
Verb patterns. Exercise. Rewrite the sentences.
I’m interested in learning to swim. (‘d like to)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
You must continue to learn new things to exercise your brain. (keep)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Parents should read to their young children regularly. (need)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
I’d like to start reading more regularly. (begin)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Cumulative Test (Units 1 – 2)
1 Complete the sentences with one word in each gap. The first letters are given.
Clothes which are the opposite of formal or smart, are c______________ : for example, a T-shirt.
Scientists do r _______________ to test their theories.
A person who has hair on their skins because they haven’t shaved, is u__________________.
A vehicle which travels in space from one planet to another is a s____________
___________.
D_______________ is a blue material used to make blue jeans, and sometimes other clothes.
Our s _____________ s________________ has the sun and nine planets, including ours.
2 Choose the correct option to complete the sentences.
- I love playing football. Can I join on / in / to when you play again?
- The traffic is so loud. I can’t see / hear / help myself think.
- If you are overweight / underweight / heavyweight, you should be careful what you eat and take
more exercise.
- You should think once / again/ twice before deciding to cheat in a test. It’s nothing to be proud of.
- In hot weather, Monica prefers to wear an easy-fitting / a loose-fitting / a tight-fitting dress, so that
she can move freely.
- I decided I wanted pasta for dinner, but on my way to the shop I changed my brain / mind / idea
and bought potatoes.
3 Complete the sentences with the words from the box. There are two extra words.
blew
faded
fur
gravity
radiation
skinny
thought
wrinkles
I’m wearing a fake _____________ jacket. The material doesn’t come from real animals.
There is very low __________________ in space and objects float in the air.
I can’t see the pattern on your T-shirt from far away because it is _________________.
That firework display is one of the most amazing I’ve ever seen. It _________________ my mind.
I use cream to remove __________________ from my skin. I like it to look smooth.
My dad was surprised when I asked for money to buy books, but he ______________ it over and later
he agreed.
4 Choose the correct option a-c to complete the sentences.
0 I don’t _________ anyone at this party.
a knows b know c am not knowing
1 I ___ on the car and I need to wash my hands.
a have been working b am working c work
2 Don’t look directly at ___ sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
a the
b ø (no article) c a
3 I hope ___ you at my eighteenth birthday party. Are you coming?
a to see
b seeing
c see
4 Have you ever ___ a Broadway show?
a seeing b saw
c seen
5 Robots ___ more like humans these days.
a have been becoming b are becoming c become
5 Choose the correct option to complete the mini-dialogues.
0 A: What is the / a time?
B: It’s a quarter to ten.
1 A: What do you want doing / to do on holiday?
B: Maybe some sightseeing. What about you?
2 A: Why do you wear those trousers so often?
B: I love the / a belt that goes with them.
3 A: How long are you going / have you been going to yoga classes?
B: Only a few weeks.
4 A: What is the / a quickest way to walk to the main train station?
B: Go down this street. It's only about 5 minutes from here.
5 A: I’m thinking about buying Jim a denim jacket for his birthday.
B: Good idea. He likes denim and it is becoming / gets popular these days.
6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
0 I don’t like shopping because I can’t stand _____________________ (wait) in queues.
1 Does your science teacher __________________ (believe) everybody can understand some science?
2 Will you allow me ____________________ (help) you?
3 I _____________ (see) my girlfriend tonight. I’m so happy! We haven’t seen each other for a week.
4 I imagine _____________________ (work) for twelve hours in a row is really tiring.
5 I ______________________________ (never / fall) of a horse.
( prve tri vrstice odstrani! )
1. GERUND / INFINITIVE. Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He should work harder to be a champion in Olympics. It’s worth it.
It’s worth _____________________________________________________.
2. “Let’s go to a hotel in Dorset this weekend,” Charles said.
Charles suggested________________________________________________.
3. It’s not a good idea to borrow a lot of money from a bank.
It’s better to avoid______________________________________________.
4. Sean really loves to drive race cars so he’s going to join a racing club.
Sean really enjoys _________________________________________________.
5. I made an effort to reach that rope but I couldn’t.
I tried _____________________________________________________________.
6. Melanie hates travelling by train.
Melanie can’t stand ___________________________________________________:
7. Having a good night sleep is especially important for babies.
It’s important for babies______________________________________________.
8. Don’t miss seeing the Ephesus when you are in Turkey.
Don’t forget_________________________________________________________.
9. My father and I can’t wait to watch Basel – Chelsea match.
My father and I are looking forward to__________________________________.
10. Monitoring (controlling) the workers is necessary in my job.
It’s necessary for me _________________________________________________.
2. Key word transformation (verb patterns). Do not change the word given. You must use
between two and five words.
1. It's really important that you pay the bill today.
REMEMBER
You must ........................................................................................ the bill today.
2. I think it would be a good idea if you joined the beginner's class.
SUGGEST
I ......................................................................................................... the beginner's class.
3. Meeting John in town was really surprising.
EXPECT
I ........................................................................................................ John in town.
4. We asked her to be silent but she didn't stop talking. KEEP ON
We asked her to be silent but she ................................................................................................... .
5. I'll help you with your homework.
MIND
I ………………………………………….……………..……..…… you with your homework.
6. I hated driving on the left at first but now it's OK.
USED
I ......................................................................................................... on the left now.
7. Don't bother to apply for the job.
POINT
There ................................................................................................ for the job.
8. Were you successful in passing the exam?
MANAGE
Did …………………………………………………………………. the exam?
9. In the future she became a successful business woman.
WENT
She …………………………………………………. a successful business woman.
KEY (partly)
SB p. 25, 30-31 … ! Use of English
forgetful, memory loss, lack, disorders, concentrate, multi-tasking (večopravilnost), distractions
(motnja, odvračanje, zmeda), stressed, depressed
Verb patterns
1. I’d like to take 2. keep using 3. need to relax 4. begin missing
(iz okvirja)
hasn't been working, have you been doing/have you done, has been studying, has been, haven't seen
?????
2) he has been at home for 3 months
3) how long have you been watching this film?
4) she has been living in that house for five years
5) he remembers that he turned off the oven
6) I didn't think twice before saying "yes"
Rewrite and Transform
1.
1. It’s worth working harder 2. suggested going to 3. It’s better to avoid borrowing 4. enjoys driving
5. I tried to reach 6. can’t stand travelling 7. to have 8. Don’t forget to see 9. watch 10. to monitor
2.
1. remember to pay 2. suggest joining/(that) you join 3. did not/didn't expect to meet
4. kept on talking 5. do not/don't mind helping 6. am/'m/have got/'ve got used to driving
7. is/'s no point (in) applying 8. you manage to pass 9. She went on to become
WRITING. Express your opinion about the following statements:
 Three ways humans are better than computers, three ways computers are better than
humans
e.g.: Computers are better at processing information quickly. Humans can feel emotions.
 Do you think AI will make the world a better place in the future?
How could AI help in the following area of your life? How might it make the things better or
worse?
- homework and studying
- cooking and housework
- friendship and love
- parents and siblings
- health and fitness
e.g.: AI could help me with my homework. It could search for information faster.
 Advantages and disadvantages of using robots in everyday life
 What would be the benefits and drawbacks of living in a world in which it’s impossible to tell
the difference between a human and a robot?
 Has computer technology made our lives better? What’s your opinion on everyday
technology? Mention education, communication, health, sports, leisure, transport …
 How have mobile phones, computers and the Internet helped people and made their lives
easier?
 Uses of drones. Which of the uses of drones are the most important for our society?
 Space travel. Why do people want to travel in space? What are the pros and cons of going on
a space trip? Would you like to travel in space?
 How good are you at remembering names/faces/numbers? Do you find it easier to
remember things that you read or things that you hear? What is your earliest memory?
 Sleep disorders. Stress. Depression, anxiety disorder. Having trouble concentrating.
Memory loss. Distractions. (p.26!) - Sleep walking.
 You are going to meet up some friends this weekend. Make a list of things to do at the
sunny/rainy day at the weekend.
 Blogs. What are they about? Pros and cons.
(SB p. 26/1)
 What would be your ideal museum like? What exhibits would you like to see in it? What
would you like to be able to do there? What is the most interesting/boring museum you’ve
ever been to? What did/didn’t you like about it? Have you ever been to a science and
technology museum? What was it like? Do you read the information museums provide about
their exhibits? Why (not)?
OTHER
AI is the intelligence of machines or software, as opposed to the intelligence of humans or animals.
artificial intelligence, artificially intelligent
Enforcement is when someone in a position of power makes sure you follow the rules.
Flour is an essential part of bread.
feel depressed
Our main focus is on helping people get back into work.
All of humanity has the same needs for food, water and clean air.
He has a lively imagination.
Her work is showing some signs of improvement.
Never interrupt the president while he is giving a speech. My studies were interrupted by the war. I
wish you wouldn’t interrupt all the time.
To succeed, you will need strong multitasking skills. Working as a chef requires a great deal of
multitasking, as various things have to be cooked at the same time.
Something must be done to stop the pollution.
Many families choose to live in the outer areas of the city.
She wore a hat to protect her skin from the radiation of the sun.
recognition (recognise) The scientist deserves recognition for his talent.
I've reconsidered my decision to quit school, but my plan now is to change my area of study.
reconsider
regularly (regular) The gardener mows the grass regularly.
Gym class is a requirement at many schools.
robotics has become a very important part of life.
Sue wears a helmet for safety when she rides her bike.
safety procedures
scientific data (science) He found a scientific solution to the problem.
He has a solar calculator that never needs batteries. The machine runs on solar power. This is a solar
calendar.
The army moved for strategic reasons.
tell the difference between somebody and something
I wanted to make sure you were all right.
She treats me like one of the family. Please treat this information as completely confidential.
do crosswords
sleepwalk
solve puzzles
aerial filming / photography
commercial delivery
Farmers have been criticized for their excessive use of chemical fertilizers. Your excessive drinking
has to stop.
She had to cancel her vacation because of a lack of money.
Working as a chef requires a great deal of multitasking, as various things have to be cooked at the
same time.
The iron gate prevented cars from entering.
Can exercise and a healthy diet prevent heart disease?
Three or four hours a day of screen time is too much. All actors want more screen time.
I screamed and everyone stared at me. We just sat and stared at each other.
They suffer from headaches, memory loss, twitching eyelids and other neurological problems.
to share with
Walking barefoot exposes your feet to sharp objects. We exposed our skin to the sun.
Student’s Book: U 2, p. 25, ex. 3, p. 30, ex. 3, p. 31, ex.6
Grammarway 3
https://online.pubhtml5.com/taoe/tyjl/#p=263
Unit 1: p. 7/5, 9/11, 13/20, 14/22, mixed present tenses: p. 15 and p. 16 !!!
Unit 4 to/-ing: p. 47/13, 13, (p. 48-50)
Grammarway 2 https://online.pubhtml5.com/taoe/ctrg/#p=74
p. 67/4,6, p. 70/13
SESTAVKI

Three ways humans are better than computers, three ways computers are better than
humans, e.g. (= n. pr.) Computers are better at processing information quickly. Humans can
feel emotions. Do you think AI (artificial intelligence) will make the world a better place in the
future? How could AI help in the following area of your life? How might it make the things
better or worse?
Humans are better than robots because humans can express and feel emotions. We can talk and have
physical contact. However, computers are better than humans because they process information
faster. Communication over the computer is easier and faster. I think AI will make the world a better
place in the future. But only in some areas, not all. AI could continue to help me get information faster.
It could be made worse by people hanging out less, or not hanging out at all. For homework and study,
artificial intelligence would help you remember information and search faster. It would make it worse
by making people lazier. Over time, robots could replace us with household chores such as cooking.
But I don’t think AI or AI (a robot - ?) can replace love, friendship, family. It can only help you with some
advice, but it cannot replace it.

Uses od drones. Which of the uses of drones are the most important for our society?
Drones are devices that fly in the air and help people in different ways. They can be used for recording
and painting in the air, various gardens, special houses, nature... (Kaj počnejo droni s tem? Razloži,
zakaj se uporabljajo pri vrtovih, hišah …). They can bring us packages, or they can help with search and
rescue with aerial footage. The images also serve to make it easier to make a map of a place, a city...
Drones can also be used for everyday entertainment.

How have mobile phones, computers and the Internet helped people and made their lives
easier?
Computers, mobile phones and the Internet have helped people communicate more easily and
quickly, helping them find answers to questions. It is easier for them to learn and access new
information that could be useful to them.

Has computer technology made our lives better? What’s your opinion on everyday
technology? Mention education, communication, health, sports, leisure, transport …
I think technology has improved our lives. But not in all areas. This is because it is easier to find answers
and explanations. In sports and health it is possible, because you can find something that can help with
the pain, but it still doesn’t exactly improve. It helps you to keep track of where your package is.
Premalo. Mogoče najdeš še kakšno idejo na netu, če vpišeš n. pr. Computer technology has made our
lives better / has changed our lives …
…..
Lahko se lotiš še naslednjih tem:
- SPACE travel (iztočnice pri preverjanju!)
- Sleep disorders. … in drugi problemi zaradi uporabe sodobne tehnologije, denimo:
Stress. Depression, anxiety disorder. Having trouble concentrating. Memory loss. Distractions ….
(učbenik p.26!)
BLOGs – social media – pros and cons