Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHY CÂU HỎI THEO CHỦ ĐỀ Chủ đề 1. Việt Nam – đất nước chúng ta §1. Việt Nam – đất nước chúng ta. 1. Where in Asia is Vietnam located? A. Southwest Asia. B. Southeast Asia. C. Northeast Asia. D. Northwest Asia. 2. Which countries is the Indochina peninsula comprised of? A. Vietnam, Laos, Thailand. B. Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia. C. Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia. D. Laos, Thailand, Cambodia. 3. Which of the following statements is correct about the geographical location of Vietnam? A. Vietnam is next to the Indochina peninsula, nearby Southeast Asia. B. Vietnam is in the Indochia peninsula, in Southeast Asia. C. Vietnam is in the Indochina peninsula and next to Southeast Asia. D. Vietnam is next to the Indochina peninsula, in Southeast Asia. 4. With which country does Northern Vietnam share a border? A. India. B. Malaysia. C. Indonesia. D. China. 5. Eastern Vietnam shares a border with: A. The East Sea. B. Myamar. D. Laos. C. Thailand. 6. Which region of Vietnam borders the East Sea? A. The eastern, southern and south-western regions of Vietnam. B. The eastern and northern of Vietnam. C. The northern and western regions of Vietnam. D. The western and southern regions of Vietnam. 7. The total mainland area of Vietnam is about: A. 300,000 km2. B. 310,000 km2. C. 320,000 km2. D. 330,000 km2. 8. The length from North to South of the mainland area of Vietnam is about: A. 1500 km. B. 1650 km. C. 1800 km. D. 1860 km. 9. The width of the narrowest area in the mainland of Vietnam is: A. More than 30 km. B. Almost 50 km. C. More than 60 km. D. Almost 70 km. 10. In which area on Earth is Vietnam? A. Polar area. B. Torrid zone. D. None of the above. C. Equator area. -1- Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 2. Địa hình và khoáng sản §2. Địa hình và khoáng sản. 1. Which of the following statements is most correct about the shape of the Vietnamese mainland? A. Narrow in width, runs from North to South. B. The coastline is a curve like the letter S. C. Runs from North to South, the coastline is a curve like the letter S. D. Both A and B are correct. 2. The four bow-shaped mountain ranges in Northern Vietnam are: Dong Trieu, Bac Son, Ngan Son, and: A. Tay Son. B. Dong Son. C. Gam River. D. Fansipan. 3. Which of the following bow-shaped mountain ranges is nearest to the beach? A. Gam River. B. Dong Trieu. C. Ngan Son. D. Bac Son. 4. Which of the following mountain ranges is the highest in Vietnam? A. Hoang Lien Son mountain range. B. Bow-shaped mountain ranges. C. Truong Son mountain range. D. None of the above. 5. What is the ratio of the mountainous area to the mainland area of Vietnam? A. 1:2. B. 2:3. C. 3:4. D. 1:4. 6. What is the ratio of the plains area to the mainland area of Vietnam? A. 1:4. B. 1:3. C. 1:2. D. 3:4. 7. In which direction to most of mountain ranges in Vietnam run? A. North – South. B. East – West. C. Northwest – Southeast, and bow-shaped. D. None of the above. 8. The plains of Vietnam are: A. Enriched by rivers. B. Quiet flat lowlands. C. Suitable for rice-growing and high-density populations. D. All of the above. 9. Coal is a high-quantity mineral of Vietnam. It is mainly located in: A. Thai Nguyen. B. Quang Ninh. C. Quang Nam. D. Lao Cai. 10. The mineral of petroleum in Vietnam is mainly located in: A. Northern Bay’s regional waters. B. Central Coastal waters. C. South-eastern regional waters. D. South-western regional waters. 11. The largest iron mines of Vietnam are mainly located in: -2- Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa A. Lao Cai. B. Quang Ninh. GEOGRAPHY C. Quang Nam. D. Ha Tinh. 12. In which region of Vietnam is apatite mainly located? A. Lao Cai. B. Cao Bang. C. Yen Bai. D. Thai Nguyen. 13. In which province of Vietnam is tin mainly located? A. Lao Cai. B. Cao Bang. C. Yen Bai. D. Thai Nguyen. 14. Which province has an advantage in developing the metallurgical industry? A. Hà Tĩnh Province. B. Nghệ An Province. C. Ninh Bình Province. D. Hà Giang Province. -3- Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 3. Khí hậu §3. Khí hậu. 1. In which climate zone is Vietnam? A. Cold. B. Temperate. C. Hot. D. None of the above. 2. Which of the following statements is most correct about the climate characteristics of Vietnam? A. Hot. B. Changes seasonally. C. Has 2 main seasons in a year. D. Enjoys a tropical monsoon climate. 3. How many main windy seasons does the climate of Vietnam enjoy? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 4. The Northern and Southern areas of Vietnam have differences in climate. Which of the following mountain ranges is their natural border? A. Hoang Lien Son mountain range. B. Tam Dao mountain range. C. Bach Ma mountain range. D. Truong Son mountain range. 5. The season when the climate of Northern Vietnam is cold and rarely has rain is: A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. D. Wnter. 6. The season when the climate of the Northern Vietnam has a lot of lightrain is: A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. D. Wnter. 7. The season when the climate of the Northern Vietnam is hot and there is a lot of rain is: A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. D. Wnter. 8. The season when the climate of the Northern Vietnam is slightly cold and dry is: A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. D. Wnter. 9. Which is the main wind direction in Vietnam in July? A. Northeast. B. Northwest. C. Southwest. D. From North to South. 10. In summer, which place should you visit to escape the heat? A. Uncle Hồ’s Hometown (Nghệ An province). B. Mỹ Sơn Sanctuary (Quảng Nam province). C. Quảng Trị Citadel (Quảng Trị province). D. Đà Lạt (Lâm Đồng province). -4- Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 4. Sông ngòi §4. Sông ngòi. 1. The biggest river in Northern Vietnam is: A. Red River. B. Da River. C. Thai Binh River. D. Ma River. 2. Rivers in the central region of Vietnam are: A. Small. B. Short. C. Sloping. D. All of the above. 3. The biggest hydropower plant in the Central and Central Highland areas of Vietnam is: A. Thac Ba. B. Hoa Binh. C. Ialy. D. Tri An. 4. Which of the following rivers is not located in Northern Vietnam? A. Hoang River. B. Da River. C. Lo River. D. Thu Bon River. 5. Which of the following rivers is not located in Central Vietnam? A. Ma River. B. Ca River. C. Dong Nai River. D. Gianh River. 6. Which of the following statements is most correct about the Vietnamese river system? A. Has few rivers. B. Rivers are mainly located in the Southern region. C. Has a variety of rivers, but they are mainly located in the Northern region. D. Has a variety of rivers located throughout the country. 7. Which of the following statements is most correct about the Vietnamese rivers? A. Lack water throughout the year. B. Frozen in the winter. C. Flow changes seasonally. D. Copious throughout the year. 8. Which of the following statements is not correct about the Vietnamese river system? A. High density. B. Frozen throughout the year. C. Flow changes seasonally. D. Abundant in alluvium. 9. By which rivers is the Mekong River Delta enriched? A. Red River, Thai Binh River. B. Tien River, Hau River. C. Red River, Ma River. D. Ca River, Ma River. 10. Which of the following statements is most correct about rivers in Central Vietnam? A. Usually dry. B. Abundant in fertile alluvium. C. Fronzen throughout the year. D. Short and sloping. 11. In which region of Vietnam is the Hoa Binh hydropower plant located? A. Northern midlands and mountainous area. B. Northern Central region. C. Central Highlands. D. South-eastern region. 12. In which region of Vietnam is the Ialy hydropower plant located? -5- Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY A. Northern midlands and mountainous area. B. Northern Central region. C. Central Highlands. D. South-eastern region. 13. Which of the following is the largest hydropower plant in Northern Vietnam? A. Hoa Binh hydropower plant. B. Thac Ba hydropower plant. C. Song Hinh hydropower plant. D. Tri An hydropower plant. 14. On which river is the Tri An Hydropower plant located? A. Hong River. B. Chay River. C. Be River. -6- D. Dong Nai River. Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 5. Vùng biển nước ta §5. Vùng biển nước ta. 1. In which ocean are Vietnamese waters located? A. Pacific Ocean. B. Indian Ocean. C. Atlantic Ocean. D. Arctic Ocean. 2. In which province (manicipalities) of Vietnam are the Paracel Inslands located? A. Thua Thien Hue. B. Quang Nam. C. Quang Ngai. D. Da Nang. 3. In which provinces of Vietnam are the Spratly Islands located? A. Binh Dinh. B. Phu Yen. C. Khanh Hoa. D. Ba Ria – Vung Tau. 4. In which regional waters of Vietnam is Phu Quoc island located? A. Eastern regional waters. B. Southern regional waters. C. South-western regional waters. D. None of the above. 5. In which regional waters of Vietnam is Con Dao island located? A. Eastern regional waters. B. Southern regional waters. C. South-western regional waters. D. None of the above. 6. In which regional waters of Vietnam is Cat Ba island located? A. Eastern regional waters. B. Southern regional waters. C. South-western regional waters. D. None of the above. 7. Tides in Vietnamese waters are best suited to help people in: A. Growing clams. B. Swimming. C. Making salt. D. Catch cuttlefish. 8. Which side of the Vietnamese mainland borders the sea? A. Eastern side. B. Southern side. C. South-western side. D. All of the above. 9. Which side of the Vietnamese mainland does not border the sea? A. Eastern side. B. Western side. C. South-western side. D. Southern side. 10. Which of the following is most correct about Vietnames waters? A. Not frozen. B. Convenient for maritime traffic. C. Plentiful in seafood. D. All of the above. 11. Due to which of the following characteristics of Vietnamese waters can people produce salt and offshore fishing favorably? A. Strong tide. B. Not frozen. C. Warm water. D. Highly saline water. 12. Which mineral resource is located in Vietnamese waters? A. Petroleum. B. Natural gas. C. Seafood. 13. Which of the following beaches is not located in Central Vietnam? -7- D. All of the above. Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa A. Do Son. B. Sam Son. GEOGRAPHY C. Cua Lo. D. Thien Cam. 14. Which region of Vietnam does not border the sea? A. Red River Delta. B. Southeastern Vietnam. C. Central Highland. D. Mekong River Delta. 15. Which is a role of the sea for Vietnamese mainland’s climate? A. Making weather worse. B. Regulating the climate. C. The sea does not affect the climate at all. D. All of the above. -8- Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 6. Đất và rừng §6. Đất và rừng. 1. Which of the following statements is incorrect about planting mangrove forests? A. Slows down the water current and spreading tides. B. Protects sea dams and sols. C. Limits salinization and protects groundwater. D. Provides precious trees with high economic value. 2. To maximize the economic value, which crops should we plant on ferralitic soils? A. Long term industrial crops: coffee, rubber trees, pepper, etc. B. Food crops: rice, corn, potato, etc. C. Short term industrial crops: sugarcane, peanut, etc. D. None of the above. 3. Where in Vietnam is fertile alluvial land mostly located? A. Mountainous areas. B. Midlands. C. Plains. D. Coastal areas. 4. Where in Vietnam is ferralitic soil mostly located? A. Mountainous areas and midlands. B. Plains. C. Coastal areas. D. All of the above. 5. Ferralitic soil in Vietnam is: A. White. B. Black. C. Red, yellow-red. D. Grey. 6. In Vietnam, tropical rainforests are mostly located in: A. Mountainous areas. B. Plains. C. Coastal low-lands. D. All of the above. 7. In Vietnam, the mangroves are mostly located in: A. Mountainous areas. B. Plains. C. Coastal low-lands. D. All of the above. 8. Which of the following is not a mangrove in Vietnam? A. Rhizophora (true mangroves). B. Aegiceras corniculatum (Black Mangrove or River Mangrove). C. Bruguierra. D. Illicium. 9. Forests in Vietnam: A. Provide plentiful forest products. C. Cover the land and prevent floods. B. Regulate the climate. D. All of the above. 10. Forests in Vietnam are: A. Enriched, very large. B. Reduced, forests are being rehabilitated and restored. C. Almost empty. D. None of the above. -9- Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 7. Ôn tập §7. Ôn tập. 1. The area of Vietnamese waters compared with its mainland’s area is: A. Many times smaller. B. Equal to each other. C. Many times larger. D. None of the above. 2. In which region of Vietnam is boxite mainly located? A. Northern mountainous area. B. Red River Delta. C. Central Highland. D. Mekong River Delta. 3. Which is the main wind direction in Vietnam in January? A. Northeast. B. Northwest. C. Southwest. D. From North to South. 4. By which rivers is the Red River Delta enriched? A. Red River, Thai Binh River. B. Tien River, Hau River. C. Red River, Ma River. D. Ca River, Ma River. 5. Which of the following provinces has an advantage in constructing thermal power plants using coal as fuel: A. Nam Định Province. B. Quảng Ninh Province. C. Hòa Bình Province. D. Lào Cai Province. 6. Which of the following is a benefit of rivers for Vietnamese agriculture? A. Enriched plains. B. Provide water for irrigation. C. Aquaculture. D. All of the above. 7. Which region is suitable for building hydropower plants? A. Mountainous areas and highlands. B. Plains areas. C. Coastal area. D. None of the above. 8. In summer, if you want to go to the beach, which province should you visit? A. Ninh Bình Province. B. Hòa Bình Province. C. Lâm Đồng Province. D. Khánh Hòa Province. 9. In which region of Vietnam is the Tri An hydropower plant located? A. Northern midlands and mountainous area. B. Northern Central region. C. Central Highlands. D. South-eastern region. 10. Lan lives in a coastal area in Vietnam, her hometown has an extremely harsh climate: cold in winter, dry and hot in summer, and there are storms and floods regularly in July and August every year. Which provice does Lan live in? A. Đà Nẵng Province. B. Bình Định Province. C. Nghệ An Province. D. Ninh Thuận Province. - 10 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 8. Dân số và sự phân bố dân cư nước ta §8. Dân số nước ta. §9. Các dânt ộc, sự phân bố dân cư. 1. What is the rank of the Vietnamese population in South-east Asia? A. 1st. B. 2nd. C. 3rd. D. 4th. 2. Each year, the Vietnamese population increases by: A. Half a million. B. Over 1 million. C. Over 2 million. D. 5 million. 3. Which of the following statements is most correct about the Vietnamese population? A. Populous, increasing rapidly. B. Aged population, almost no increase. C. Aged population, but populous. D. Not populous, population increasing insignificantly. 4. From the largest to smallest population, the order of South-east Asia countries is? A. Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam. B. Thailand, Philippines, Vietnam, Indonesia. C. Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam. D. Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand. 5. Compared with other countries in the world, the Vietnamese population is: A. Too small. B. Small. C. Large. D. Too large. 6. Which has caused a decrease in the population growth rate of Vietnam? A. Migration to foraign countries. B. Underdeveloped economy. C. Natural disasters. D. Results of family planning. 7. In 2004, the population of Vietnam was: A. Almost 70 million. B. Over 80 million. C. Over 90 million. D. About 100 million. 8. According to statistics, what is the population of Vietnam in early 2016? A. Over 80 million. B. Over 90 million. C. Over 100 million. D. Over 110 million. 9. What is the rank of the Vietnamese population in Indochina? A. 1st. B. 2nd. C. 3rd. D. 4th. 10. Which of the following is not related to the effects of a large population? A. Excessive exploitation of natural resources. B. Pollution. C. GDP per capita decreasing. D. Earthquakes, tsunamis. - 11 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 9. Nông nghiệp §10. Nông nghiệp. 1. Which of the following animals is popularly raised in Vietnam’s mountainous areas? A. Cow, bull. B. Goat. C. Sheep. D. Horse. 2. Which of the following animals is popularly raised in Vietnam’s plains? A. Rabbit. B. Sheep. C. Goat. D. Pig, poultry. - 12 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 10. Lâm nghiệp & thủy sản §10. Lâm nghiệp và thủy sản. 1. Which of the following activities does not belong to Vietnam’s forestry industry? A. Afforestation. B. Forest protection. C. Fetching firewood for sale. D. Wood and forest products exploitation enforcement. 2. Vietnam’s forestry industry is mainly located in: A. Midlands and mountainous areas. B. Plains. C. Seaside areas. D. Outfalls. 3. Vietnam’s fishing industry is mainly located in: A. Plains. B. Midlands. C. Coastal areas and places with a variety of rivers or lakes. D. Mountainous areas, highlands. - 13 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 11. Công nghiệp §12, 13. Công nghiệp. 1. Which of the following is a product of the mining industry? A. Iron ore. B. Steel. C. Fertilizer. D. Clothes. 2. Which of the following is a product of the metallurgical industry? A. Coal. B. Electricity. C. Cast iron, steel. D. Soap. 3. Which of the following is a product of the mechanical engineering industry? A. Petroleum. B. Copper, tin. C. Machines, means of transporttion. D. Pesticides. 4. Which of the following is a product of the chemical industry? A. Electricity. B. Copper. C. Clothes. D. Fertilizer, soap. 5. Which of the following is a product of the food processing industry? A. Means of transportation. B. Steel. C. Rice, wine, beer. D. Clothes. 6. Which of the following is a product of the consumer goods producing industry? A. Petroleum. B. Airplanes. C. Paint. D. Household appliances. 7. In which province of Vietnam is the Ha Long boat-building factory located? A. Hai Phong. B. Quang Ninh. C. Hai Duong. D. Nam Dinh. 8. In which province of Vietnam were Bat Trang ceramic products originally made? A. Hung Yen. B. Hai Duong. C. Ha Noi. D. Thai Binh. 9. Which province of Vietnam is famous for Nga Son Cyperus tegetiformis products (Cói Nga Sơn)? A. Nghe An. B. Thanh Hoa. C. Thai Binh. D. Nam Dinh. 10. In which province of Vietnam is Ngu Hanh Son stone carving highly developed? A. Quang Nam. B. Quang Binh. C. Nghe An. D. Da Nang. - 14 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 12. Giao thông vận tải §14. Giao thông vận tải. 1. Which mode of transportation in Vietnam is used most to carry goods? A. Rail transport. B. Road transport. C. River transport. D. Sea transport. 2. Which mode of transportation in Vietnam is used least to carry goods? A. Road transport. B. Rail transport. C. River transport. D. Sea transport. 3. In which province of Vietnam is Noi Bai International Airport located? A. Ha Noi. B. Thai Nguyen. C. Vinh Phuc. D. Phu Tho. 4. In which city of Vietnam is Tan Son Nhat International Airport located? A. Ha Noi. B. Da Nang. C. Ho Chi Minh city. D. Can Tho. 5. The longest railway in Vietnam is: A. Ha Noi – Lao Cai. C. Bac – Nam. B. Ha Noi – Lang Son. D. Ha Noi – Hai Phong. - 15 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 13. Thương mại & du lịch §15. Thương mại và du lịch. 1. Which of the following cities has the most commercial activities in Northern Vietnam? A. Hai Phong. B. Ha Noi. C. Lang Son. D. Nam Dinh. 2. Which of the following cities has the most commercial activities in Vietnam? A. Ha Noi. B. Da Nang. C. Ho Chi Minh city. D. Can Tho. 3. Which province of Vietnam is the world heritage site of Ha Long Bay located in? A. Quang Ninh. B. Hai Phong. C. Ninh Binh. D. Quang Binh. 4. Which province of Vietnam has two heritage sites recognized by UNESCO and is known as “Two World Cultural Heritages at One Destination”? A. Quang Binh. B. Da Nang. C. Quang Ninh. D. Quang Nam. - 16 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 14. Ôn tập HK1 §16. Ôn tập. 1. The climate of Vietnam facilitates crops to grow, but it also has many natural disasters. Typical ones are: A. Typhoons. B. Floods. C. Droughts. D. All of the above. 2. The fertile plains accreted by rivers in Vietnam are the most suitable for planting: A. Long term industrial crops. B. Short term industrial crops. C. Food crops. D. None of the above. 3. The Vietnamese population is located mainly in: A. Mountainous areas. B. Highlands. C. Plains and coastal areas. D. None of the above. 4. Which of the following statements describes the difficulties of the large population of Vietnam? A. Lack of jobs. B. Lack of accommodations. C. Rise of bad social behaviors. D. All of the above. 5. Phu My Power Plant is located in: A. Ho Chi Minh City. B. Khanh Hoa. C. Binh Duong. 6. Which city/province has the largest population in Vietnam? A. Hanoi. B. Ho Chi Minh City. C. Hai Phong. D. Ba Ria – Vung Tau. D. Da Nang. 7. Which province of Vietnam is famous for Kim Son Cyperus tegetiformis products (Cói Kim Sơn)? A. Thai Binh. B. Thanh Hoa. C. Ninh Binh. D. Hoa Binh. 8. In which province of Vietnam were Champa ceramic products originally made? A. Ninh Thuan. B. Binh Thuan. C. Khanh Hoa. D. Da Nang. 9. Which of the following is the largest industrial center of Vietnam? A. Ha Noi. B. Ho Chi Minh city. C. Dong Nai. D. Binh Duong. 10. Which is the longest route in Vietnam? A. National route 5. B. National route 10. D. National route 1A. C. National route 9. - 17 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 15. Châu Á §17, 18. Châu Á. 1. Which ocean does not border Asia? A. Atlantic Ocean. B. Indian Ocean. C. Pacific Ocean. D. None of the above. 2. Which of the following statements correctly describes the characteristics of Asian population? A. Asia has the biggest population in the world; most Asians are Black. B. Asia has the biggest population in the world; most Asians are Yellow. C. Asia has the smallest population in the world; most Asians are Yellow. D. Asia has the smallest population in the world; most Asians are White. 3. What skin color do most Asians have? A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow. D. None of the above. 4. Which Asian countries produce a lot of cars? A. China, Japan, Singapore. B. China, South Korea, Thailand. C. China, Japan, South Korea. D. Singapore, Thailand, South Korea. 5. The following countries are arranged by geographical position: Vietnam; Laos; Cambodia; Philippines; Malaysia; … Which is the next country? A. Myanmar. B. China. C. India. D. Mongolia. 6. In which continent are the Himalayas located? A. America. B. Africa. C. Europe. D. Asia. 7. The following countries are arranged by geographical position: Cambodia; Philippines; Malaysia; Singapore; … Which is the next country? A. Nepal. B. Japan. C. South Korea. D. Indonesia. 8. How many countries comprise Mainland Southeast Asia? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 9. Which of the following countries does not comprise Maritime Southeast Asia? A. Indonesia. B. Myanmar. C. Malaysia. D. Singapore. 10. Indonesia is known as: A. The land of thousand islands. C. The land of golden pagodas. B. The land of a million elephants. D. The land of towers and pagodas. 11. We cannot go from Vietnam to Philippines by: A. Air. B. Land. C. Sea. - 18 - D. None of the above. Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY 12. Which means of transport should we choose to get from Vietnam to Brunei for maximum convenience? A. Land, sea or air. B. Land or air. C. Sea or air. D. Train or sea. 13. Alex wants to travel to an Indochina country. He likes climbing mountains and desires to conquer the highest mountain in Indochina. Alex should travel to: A. Vietnam. B. Laos. C. Cambodia. D. None of the above. 14. Which of the following statements exactly describes the geographical location and boundary of Asia? A. Running from near the North Pole past the Equator, three sides are bordered by ocean. B. Running from near the South Pole past the Equator, three sides are bordered by ocean. C. Running from near the North Pole past the South Pole, three sides are bordered by ocean. D. Running from near the North Pole past the Equator, three sides are bordered by America, Europe and Africa; the rest is bordered by ocean. 15. To which continents do the Himalaya, Kunlun, and Tian Shan mountain ranges belong? A. America. B. Africa. C. Europe. D. Asia. 16. Which of the following statements exactly describes the characteristics of Asia’s climate? A. Asia is mainly in a temperate zone. B. Asia is mainly in a frigid zone. C. Asia is in all three: a torrid zone, a temperate zone, and a frigid zone. D. Asia is in a torrid zone and a frigid zone. 17. In which sector are most of Asians working? A. Agriculture. B. Industry. C. Handicraft. D. Trade and service. 18. Which area of Asia has a tropical wet climate? A. Southeast Asia. B. Southwest Asia. C. Northeast Asia. D. Northwest Asia. 19. Which kind of climate does Southeast Asia mainly have? A. Cold and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Cool. D. Hot and dry. 20. In Southeast Asia, where are the fertile plains mainly located? A. Along big rivers and coastal areas. B. Along coastal areas only. C. Along big rivers only. D. Upstream of the rivers. - 19 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 16. Các nước láng giềng của Việt Nam §19. Các nước láng giềng của Việt Nam. 1. Which countries are Vietnam’s neighbors? A. China, Japan, Laos. C. Laos, China, Cambodia. B. Laos, Cambodia, Thailand. D. China, Cambodia, Thailand. 2. Which is the capital city of Cambodia? A. Phnom Penh. B. Vientiane. C. New Delhi. D. Bangkok. 3. Which country has Phnom Penh as the capital city? A. Cambodia. B. Laos. C. Philippines. D. Thailand. 4. Where is the famous Angkor Wat temple located? A. Cambodia. B. Laos. C. Philippines. D. Thailand. 5. Which country has Vientiane as the capital city? A. Cambodia. B. Laos. C. Philippines. D. Malaysia. 6. What is the capital city of Laos? A. Phnom Penh. B. Vientiane. C. New Delhi. D. Bangkok. 7. What is the capital city of China? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Shanghai. D. Wuhan. 8. Which country has the largest population in the world? A. China. B. India. C. Mongolia. D. Russia. 9. Which of the following countries has an area smaller than Vietnam’s? A. China. B. Japan. C. Cambodia. D. None of the above. 10. Which country in South East Asia cannot develop sea tourism? A. Vietnam. B. Thailand. C. Singapore. D. Laos. 11. Which country is also known as “the land of a million elephants”? A. Laos. B. Cambodia. C. Myanmar. D. Thailand. 12. Cambodia is also known as: A. The land of thousand islands. C. The land of golden pagodas. B. The land of a million elephants. D. The land of towers and pagodas. 13. Which of the following statements exactly describes Cambodia’s main production sector? A. Cambodia produces a lot of garments, toys, and electronic devices. B. Cambodia produces and processes rice, rubber, pepper, and freshwater fishing. C. Cambodia produces a lot of machines and high-tech devices. - 20 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY D. Cambodia produces a lot of silk products and is famous for ceramic products and tea. 14. Which country in Southeast Asia has a terrain which is mainly basin-plain? A. Cambodia. B. Laos. C. Philippines. D. Thailand. 15. Which of the following are Lao’s famous products? A. Rice, rubber, pepper, jaggery. B. Silk, ceramic products, toys. C. Electronic devices, wool, medicine. D. Cinnamon, shellac, wood, rice. - 21 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 17. Châu Âu §20. Châu Âu. §21. Một số nước ở châu Âu. 1. Which of the following statements exactly describes the geographical location and boundary of Europe? A. Europe shares a border with Western Asia; three sides are bordered by ocean. B. Europe shares a border with Eastern Asia; three sides are bordered by ocean. C. Europe shares a border with Southern Asia; three sides are bordered by ocean. D. Europe shares a border with Northern Asia; three sides are bordered by ocean. 2. Which part of the Russian Federation’s territory is famous for wheat and potato growing and for cattle and poultry raising? A. The territory in Asia. B. The territory in Europe. C. The central Russian Federation territory. D. The territories which are bordered by the seas. 3. Which kinds of minerals does the Russian Federation have in great quatity and reserve? A. Petroleum, natural gas, coal, iron ore. B. Gold, diamonds, aluminium, copper. C. Bauxite, apatite. D. Lead, zinc, silver. 4. Which group of industrial products are most produced in the Russian Federation? A. Aerospace devices. B. Machines, devices, means of transportation. C. Airplanes, cars, electronic devices. D. Cosmetics, medicine. 5. In which part of Europe is France located? A. Eastern Europe. B. Western Europe. C. Northern Europe. D. Southern Europe. 6. The capital city of France is: A. Berlin. B. London. C. Rome. D. Paris. 7. France’s agriculture is highly developed thanks to which natural conditions? A. Having a variety of mountains and highlands as well as a favorable climate. B. Having huge plains and a favorable climate. C. Having big rivers and no snow. D. Having coastal plains and abundant water resources. 8. France’s main agricultural products are: A. Cinnamon, rice, freshwater fish. B. Rice, jaggery, freschwater fish. C. Wheat, potatos, sugar beets, grapes, cow’s milk and beef. D. Wheat, pork, rubber. 9. Which of the following are France’s main industrial products? - 22 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY A. Machines, devices, means of transportation. B. Garments, cosmetics. C. Food, medicine. D. All of the above. 10. Why does France attract a great number of tourists from all around the world? A. France does not have many beautiful natural landscapes but has a lot of famous structures. B. France does not have many famous structures but has a lot of beautiful natural landscapes. C. France has a variety of beautiful natural landscape as well as famous structures. D. All of the above. - 23 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 18. Ôn tập §22. Ôn tập. 1. Which is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia? A. Thailand. B. Cambodia. C. Philippines. D. Laos. 2. Where is the well-known Great Wall located? A. China. B. Mongolia. C. Russia. D. India. 3. The following countries are arranged by geographical position: Vietnam, China, South Korea, Japan, India. Which is the next country? A. France. B. USA. C. Mongolia. D. The Netherland. 4. Which of the following statements is true? A. Europe borders Western Asia, and has oceans and sea on three sides. B. Europe borders Eastern Asia, and has oceans and sea on three sides. C. Europe borders Southern Asia, and has oceans and sea on three sides. D. Europe borders Northern Asia, and has oceans and sea on three sides. 5. In which continent are the Alps located? A. America. B. Africa. C. Europe. D. Asia. 6. What skin color do most Europeans have? A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Red. 7. Which of the following countries has an area larger than Vietnam’s? A. Japan. B. Laos. C. Cambodia. D. None of the above. 8. Alex, a Filipino, wants to travel to Laos. Which type of transport should Alex choose for maximum convenience? A. Air. B. Sea. C. Land. D. All of the above. 9. Why is planting forests important? A. Because forests can clean the air. B. Because forests are the habitats of many wild animals, many of them are rare species. C. Because forests protect and improve soils. D. All of the above. 10. Which country in South East Asia is renowned as “the land of thousand islands”? A. Malaysia. B. Indonesia. C. Philippines. D. Thailand. 11. Laos is also known as: A. The land of thousand islands. C. The land of golden pagodas. B. The land of a million elephants. D. The land of towers and pagodas. - 24 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY 12. Which country is also known as “the land of towers and pagodas”? A. Cambodia. B. America. C. England. D. Germany. 13. Why is Southeast Asia able to produce a large amount of rice? A. Because it has a tropical wet climate. B. Because a variety of fertile plains are located along big rivers and coastal areas. C. Because it has the biggest rivers in the world. D. Because it is bordered by a large sea. 14. Which country’s capital is Vientiane? A. Cambodia. B. Laos. C. Philippines. 15. In the winter, snow covers most of Europe, except for: A. Eastern Europe. B. Northern Europe. C. Southern Europe. D. Malaysia. D. Western Europe. 16. Which of the following statements exactly describes France’s geographical location and climate characteristics? A. France is located in Western Europe and has a temperate climate affected by the sea. B. France is located in Eastern Europe, mainly in a temperate zone. C. France is located in Western Europe and has three climates: tropical, temperate and frigid. D. France is located in Eastern Europe and has three climates: tropical, temperate and frigid. - 25 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 19. Châu Phi §23, 24. Châu Phi. 1. Where is Africa located? A. Between Western Europe and Southwest Asia. B. Between Western Europe and Southeast Asia. C. Between Southern Europe and Southeast Asia. D. Between Southern Europe and Southwest Asia. 2. Which is Africa’s geographical location? A. Africa is located in between Eastern Europe and Southwest Asia, lying almost entirely between the two tropics, and north and south of the equator. B. Africa is located in between Eastern Europe and Southwest Asia, lying almost entirely between the two tropics, and almost equidistant north and south of the equator. C. Africa is located in between Southern Europe and Eastern Asia, lying almost entirely between the two tropics, and almost equidistant north and south of the equator. D. None of the above. 3. Which part of Africa does the equator run through? A. Northern Africa. B. Central Africa. C. Southern Africa. D. The equator does not run through Africa. 4. Which of the following statements exactly describes Africa’s topographical characteristics? A. Africa has a low terrain with many plains from north to south. B. Africa has a fairly high terrain; the entire continent is considered a huge plateau on which threr are big basins. C. Africa has gigantic mountain ranges. D. Africa is a huge plateau. 5. Why does Africa have the driest and hottest climate in the world? A. Because Africa is located in the Tropical Belt. B. Because Africa’s area is very large, yet has no large bays. C. Because Africa has many active volcanoes. D. Both A and B are correct. 6. In which part of Africa in the Sahara, the largest desert in the world, located? A. Southern Africa. B. Northern Africa. C. Central Africa. D. None of the above. 7. Which of the following is the largest desert in the world? A. The Sahara. B. The Arabian Desert. C. The Gobi Desert. D. The Syrian Desert. 8. On which continent is the largest desert in the world located? A. America. B. Africa. C. Asia. D. Europe. - 26 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY 9. “It’s the largest desert in the world, there’s nothing but dry rocks and vast sand dunes here. In the daytime temperatures can soar to over 50oC, and at night can drop to 0oC. Rivers and lakes here rarely have water.” Which desert does this describe? A. The Sahara. B. The Arabian Desert. C. The Gobi Desert. D. The Syrian Desert. 10. What portion of Africa has a two distinct seasons: a wet season and a dry season? A. 1/3. B. 1/6. C. 1/2. D. 1/5. 11. In Africa, places which have high steppes, shrubs and very little rain are called: A. Wastelands. B. Deserts. C. Savannahs. D. None of the above. 12. In Africa which type of forests appear in places that have a lot of rain? A. Woodlands. B. Jungles. C. Tropical rainforests. D. Temperate forests. 13. In Africa which type of forests appear in places that have little rain? A. Woodlands. B. Jungles. C. Tropical rainforests. D. Temperate forests. 14. From North Africa to South Africa, the order of the basins’ appearances are: A. The Chad Basin, the Nile Basin, the Congo Basin, the Kalahari Basin. B. The Chad Basin, the Congo Basin, the Nile Basin, the Kalahari Basin. C. The Chad Basin, the Kalahari Basin, the Nile Basin, the Congo Basin. D. The Chad Basin, the Nile Basin, the Kalahari Basin, the Congo Basin. 15. From North Africa to South Africa, the order of big rivers’ appearances are: A. The Niger River, the Nile River, the Congo River, the Zambezi River. B. The Nile River, the Congo River, the Niger River, the Zambezi River. C. The Nile River, the Niger River, the Congo River, the Zambezi River. D. The Nile River, the Niger River, the Zambezi River, the Congo River. 16. What is the percentage of Negroes in the African population? A. More than 1/3 of the African population. B. More than 1/2 of the African population. C. More than 3/4 of the African population. D. More than 1/4 of the African population. 17. Where is African population densert? A. In Coastal areas and riverside valleys. C. In the forests. B. In Wastelands. D. In the mountains. 18. Which describes Africa’s economy? A. Highly developted. B. Developing. C. Developed. 19. Africa’s economic activities concentrate in: A. Minerals exploitation enforcement and industrial crops growing. B. Minerals exploitation enforcement and raising cattle. C.Tourism. D. Sea transportation. - 27 - D. Underdeveloped. Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY 20. Which of the following are the leading economic powers in Africa? A. Angola, Benin, the Republic of South Africa. B. The Republic of South Africa, Egypt, Algerie. C. Congo, Egypt, the Republic of South Africa. D. Congo, Algerie, the Republic of South Africa. 21. In which part of Africa is Egypt located? A. South Africa. B. Central Africa. C. North Africa. D. None of the above. 22. Which of the following statements about Egypt’s geographical location is true? A. It is located in South Africa and is a transcontinental country, spanning Africa and Asia. B. It is located in North Africa and is a transcontinental country, spanning Europe and Asia. C. It is located in South Africa, having the famous Suez Canal. D. It is located in North Africa and is a transcontinental country, spanning Africa and Asia. 23. Which of the following is a big river in Africa which runs through Egypt? A. The Nile River. B. The Niger River. C. The Congo River. D. The Zambezi River. 24. Which of the following is the longest river in Africa as well as in the world? A. The Niger River. B. The Nile River. C. The Congo River. D. The Zambezi River. 25. Which of the following canals is in Egypt and spans Africa and Asia? A. The Panama Canal. B. The Suez Canal. C. The Kiel Canal. D. None of the above. 26. Which of the following is a famous structure in Egypt? A. The pyramids and the Great Sphinx at Giza. B. The Great Wall. C. The Angkor Wat Temple. D. The Hanging Gardens. 27. “This river not only supplies necessary water resources for the residents’ lives and production but also enriches many fertile plains in Egypt, which was the cradle of an advanced ancient civilization.” This statement describes: A. The Niger River. B. The Congo River. C. The Zambezi River. D. The Nile River. 28. This country is located in North Africa, it is considered a transcontinental country spanning Asia and Africa and has famous Canal of Suez. It is: A. Algeria. B. Egypt. C. Republic of Congo. D. Angola. 29. Which of the following is a famous Egyptian product? A. Rubber. B. Wood. C. Cotton. - 28 - D. Pepper. Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 20. Châu Mĩ §25, 26. Châu Mĩ. 1. In which part of the Americas is Niagara Falls located? A. North America. B. South America. C. Central America. D. None of the above. 2. In which part of the Americas is Amazon River located? A. North America. B. South America. C. Central America. D. None of the above. 3. In which part of the Americas is Atacama Desert located? A. North America. B. South America. C. Central America. D. None of the above. 4. Which of the following statements correctly describes the topographic characteristics of the Americas? A. The terrain changes from west to east with giant mountain ranges located along the west coast, large plains located in the center, and low mountain ranges and highlands located in the east. B. The terrain changes from west to east with large plains located along the west coast, giant mountain ranges located in the center, and low mountain ranges and highlands located in the east. C. The terrain changes from west to east with giant mountain ranges located along the west coast, low mountain ranges and highlands located in the center, and large plains located in the east. D. The terrain changes from west to east with low mountain ranges located along the west coast, large plains located in the center, and giant mountain ranges and highlands located in the east. 5. Which climate zones are in the Americas? A. Tropical zone, temperate zone. C. Tropical zone, frigid zone. B. Tropical zone, temperate zone, frigid zone. D. Frigid zone, temperate zone. 6. Which climate zone is mainly in North America? A. Frigid zone. B. Temperate zone. C. Tropical zone. D. None of the above. 7. Which climate zone is mainly in South America? A. Frigid zone. B. Temperate zone. C. Tropical zone. D. None of the above. 8. Where inn the Americas is the Amazon Delta located? A. North America. B. South America. C. Central America. D. None of the above. 9. Where is in the Americas is the largest delta in the world located? A. North America. B. South America. C. Central America. D. None of the above. 10. Which of the following is the largest delta in the world and located near the equator? A. The Niger Delta. B. The Mississippi Delta. - 29 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa C. The Amazon Delta. GEOGRAPHY D. The North China Plain. 11. Which of the following statements correctly describes the American Amazon Delta’s characteristics? A. It is the smallest delta in the world and located near the equator. B. It is the largest delta in the world and located near the equator. C. It is the smallest delta in the world and located between the Tropic of Cancer and the equator. D. It is the largest delta in the world and located in Central America. 12. The Amazon rainforest is the largest jungle in the world, true or false? A. True. B. False. 13. Which of the following is considered the green lungs of the planet? A. Amazon rainforest. B. Black Forest. C. Nile River. D. Tongass National Forest. 14. What is the rank of the Americas’ population among all of the continents? A. 1st rank. B. 2nd rank. C. 3rd rank. D. 4th rank. 15. Which group of people first lived in the Americas? A. Europeans. B. Africans. C. Asians. D. The indigenous peoples of the Americas (the Indians). 16. What is the origin of most of the current residents of the Americas? A. Native residents. B. Africans. C. Asians. D. Immigrants from other continents. 17. In which areas are most of the Americas’ population living? A. In the coastal and western areas. B. In the coastal and eastern areas. C. North America. D. South America. 18. Which of the following statements correctly describes the composition of the Americas’ population? A. It includes the indigenous peoples of the Americas (the Indians) and Europeans. B. It includes the indigenous peoples of the Americas (Indians), Europeans and Asians. C. It includes the indigenous peoples of the Americas (Indians), Asians, Africans and people of mixed race. D. It includes the indigenous peoples of the Americas (Indians), Europeans, Asians, Africans and people of mixed race. 19. In which area of the Americas is the economy most highly developed? A. Central America. B. South America. C. North America. D. None of the above. 20. What of the following is North America’s agricultural outstanding products? - 30 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY A. Wheat, cotton, pork, cow’s milk, oranges, and grapes. B. Bananas, coffee beans, rubber, and pepper. C. Potatoes, sugar beets, rice, and palm sugar. D. None of the above. 21. In which part of the Americas are high-technology industries such as electronic and aerospace industries highly developed? A. Central America. B. North America. C. South America. D. None of the above. 22. Which of the following is a characteristic of the industries in Central America and South America? A. High-technology industries. B. Mineral mining for export. C. Production of consumer goods industry. D. All of the above. 23. In which part of the Americas is the United States of America (the U.S.) located? A. Central America. B. South America. C. North America. D. None of the above. 24. Which of the following is the U.S.’s capital city? A. Washington, D.C. B. New York. C. California. D. None of the above. 25. With which country does the southern U.S. share a border? A. Canada. B. Mexico. C. Brazil. D. Colombia. 26. With which country does the northern U.S. share a border? A. Canada. B. Mexico. C. Brazil. D. Colombia. 27. By which ocean is the U.S. bordered in the west? A. Atlantic Ocean. B. Pacific Ocean. C. Indian Ocean. D. Arctic Ocean. 28. By which ocean is the U.S. bordered in the east? A. Atlantic Ocean. B. Pacific Ocean. C. Indian Ocean. D. Arctic Ocean. 29. What is the rank of the U.S.’s area in the world? A. 1st rank. B. 2nd rank. C. 3rd rank. D. 4th rank. 30. What is the rank of the U.S.’s population in the world? A. 1st rank. B. 2nd rank. C. 3rd rank. D. 4th rank. 31. Which of the following is the U.S.’s top industries? A. Electricity generation, machine and device production. B. Garment production. C. Fertilizer production. D. None of the above. 32. What is the rank of the U.S.’s agricultural products export? A. 1st rank. B. 2nd rank. C. 3rd rank. - 31 - D. 4th rank. Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY 33. Which of the following countries has the most developed economy in the world? A. The Russian Federation. B. The U.S. C. England. D. France. 34. Which of the following is the second largest continent in the world? A. Africa. B. Asia. C. The Americas. D. Europe. 35. Which of the following statements correctly describes the Americas’ physical geography? A. It is located in the Eastern Hemisphere. B. It is located in the Western Hemisphere. C. It is located in the Northern Hemisphere. D. It is located in the Southern Hemisphere. 36. What is the rank of the Americas’ area among all of the continents? A. 1st rank. B. 2nd rank. C. 3rd rank. D. 4th rank. 37. By which oceans are the Americas bordered? A. Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, and Indian Ocean. B. Atlantic Ocean, Arctic Ocean, and Indian Ocean. C. Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, and Arctic Ocean. D. Arctic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, and Indian Ocean. 38. In which part of the Americas are the Andes located? A. North America. B. South America. C. Central America. - 32 - D. None of the above. Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 21. Châu Đại Dương & châu Nam Cực §27. Châu Đại Dương và châu Nam Cực. 1. Which of the following statements most correctly describes Oceania’s geographical location and boundaries? A. Oceania includes the continent of Australia, and the islands and archipelagos in central and southern Atlantic Ocean. B. Oceania includes the continent of Australia, and the islands and archipelagos in central and southwest Pacific Ocean. C. Oceania includes the continent of Australia, and the islands and archipelagos in central and southwest Indian Ocean. D. Oceania includes the continent of Australia, and the islands and archipelagos in central and southern Arctic Ocean. 2. The continent of Australia is located in the northern hemisphere. True or false? A. True. B. False. C. D. 3. Most of the continent of Australia terrain is: A. Plains. B. Mountains and highlands. C. Deserts and savannahs. D. All of the above. 4. Which of the following plants are unique to the continent of Australia? A. Coffee bean and pepper. B. Gum tree and acacia tree. C. Cacao tree and acacia tree. D. Coffee and cacao tree. 5. What is the climate of most of the continent of Australia? A. Arid climate. B. Tropical wet climate. C. Frigid climate. D. All of the above. 6. Which marsupials does the continent of Australia have? A. Kangaroo. B. Koala bear. C. Both A and B. D. None of the above. 7. What is the climate of the islands in Oceania? A. Arid climate. B. Cool climate. C. Tropical wet climate. D. All of the above. 8. Which of the following has the least residents among the inhabited continents? A. The Americas. B. Africa. C. Asia. D. Oceania. 9. In population, Oceania _____: A. has the most residents among the continents. B. has the least residents among the inhabited continents. C. has the least residents among the continents. D. None of the above. - 33 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY 10. The majority of the population in the continent of Australia and New Zealand archipelago are of _____. A. European descent. B. indigenous descent. C. African descent. D. Asian descent. 11. Which of the following physical traits do native people in Oceania’s islands share? A. White skin, blue eyes, blond hair. B. Black skin, black eyes, straight hair. C. Tanned skin, black eyes, curly hair. D. Dark skin, blue eyes, black hair. 12. The economy of Australia is: A. Underdeveloped. B. Developed. C. Developing. D. None of the above. 13. Australia is world famous for exporting which type of products? A. Electronics and consumer goods. B. Palm sugar, coffee. C. Rice, bananas. D. Sheep fleece, wool, beef, milk. 14. The most developed industries in Australia are: A. Energy and mining. B. Metallurgy and engineering. C. Food production. D. All of the above. 15. The coldest continent in the world is: A. Oceania. B. America. C. Antarctica. D. Asia. 16. Which of the following statements exactly describes the topography of Antarctica? A. 1/3 of its area is covered by thick ice whose average depth is 2000m, and 2/3 of its area is mountains and plateaus. B. It is entirely covered by thick ice whose average depth is 2000m. C. 2/3 of its area is covered by thick ice whose average depth is 2000m, and 1/3 of its area is coastal plains. D. None of the above. 17. Which continent has temperatures below 0oC throughout the year? A. Oceania. B. America. C. Asia. D. Antarctica. 18. Which of the following statements exactly describes the geographical location of Antarctica? A. It is located at one of the Earth’s poles. B. It lies between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. C. It is located near the equator. D. It is among the oceans. 19. Which is a typical animal of Antarctica? A. Kangaroos. B. Penguins. C. Koala bears. D. Cows. 20. Which animal below is a bird that cannot fly but can swim very well, and lives in groups near the sea? A. Eagle. B. Albatross. C. Penguin. D. Hawk. - 34 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 22. Các đại dương trên thế giới §28. Các đại dương trên thế giới. 1. How many oceans are there in the world? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 2. On the surface of the Earth, how many times is the total area of the oceans larger than the total area of the continents? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 3. The statement: “On the surface of the Earth, the total area of the oceans is much larger than the total area of the continents” is … A. True. B. False. C. D. 4. The statement: “On the surface of the Earth, the total area of the oceans is much smaller than the total area of the continents” is … A. True. B. False. C. D. 5. The ocean that is located between Africa, Asia, and Oceania is the _____. A. Pacific Ocean. B. Indian Ocean. C. Atlantic Ocean. D. Arctic Ocean. 6. Which is the largest ocean in the world? A. Pacific Ocean. B. Atlantic Ocean. C. Indian Ocean. - 35 - D. Arctic Ocean. Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY Chủ đề 23. Ôn tập HKII §29. Ôn tập. 1. How many continents are there in the world? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 2. Which continent has no long-term inhabitants, except for scientists who come to do their research? A. Oceania. B. Europe. C. Africa. D. Antarctica. 3. Which is the largest continent in the world? A. Asia. B. Europe. C. The Americas. D. Africa. 4. Which is the third largest continent in the world? A. Oceania. B. Europe. C. The Americas. D. Africa. 5. The following continents are arranged by area? Asia; The Americas; Africa; … Which is the next continent? A. Europe. B. Oceania. C. The Antarctic. D. None of the above. 6. The following continents are arranged by area: Oceania; Europe; The Antarctic; … On your opinion, which is the next continent? A. The Americas. B. Asia. C. Asia. D. None of the above. 7. The following continents are arranged by population: Asia; Africa; The Americas; … Which is the next continent? A. Europe. B. Oceania. C. The Antarctic. D. None of the above. 8. The following continents are arranged by population: The Antarctic; Europe; The Americas; … Which is the next continent? A. Africa. B. Oceania. C. The Antarctic. D. None of the above. 9. Which is the smallest continent in the world? A. Europe. B. Asia. C. Oceania. D. The Antarctica. 10. Which continent has the second largest population in the world? A. Europe. B. Asia. C. Africa. D. The Americas. 11. Which is the largest country in the world located in both Europe and Asia? A. The U.S.A. B. Russia. C. China. D. India. - 36 - Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa GEOGRAPHY 12. Which is the highest mountain in the world? A. Mount Everest. B. Mount Tai (Thai Son). C. Mount Fansipan. D. Mount Fuji. 13. In which continent is the highest mountain located? A. The Americas. B. Asia. C. Europe. D. Africa. 14. How high is Mount Everest? A. 8,490m. B. 8,488m. D. 8,884m. C. 8,848m. 15. In which mountain range is the highest mountain in the world located? A. The Kunlun Mountain range. B. The Tianshan Mountain range. C. The Himalayan Mountain range. D. The Ural Mountain range. 16. In which continent is the United States located? A. Europe. B. Asia. C. The Americas. D. Africa. 17. In which continent is Egypt located? A. Europe. B. Asia. D. Africa. C. The Americas. 18. In which continents is the Russian Federation located? A. Europe and Asia. B. Asia and Africa. C. The Americas and Europe. D. Africa and Europe. 19. Which country has the largest area in the world? A. The Russian Federation. B. India. C. The U.S.A. D. China. 20. In which continent is Australia located? A. Europe. B. Asia. C. The Americas. 21. What is the Russian Federation’s area? A. 19 million square kilometers. C. 15 million square kilometers. B. 18 million square kilometers. D. 17 million square kilometers. 22. In which continent is France located? A. Europe. B. Asia. C. The Americas. D. Oceania. D. Africa. 23. Which country is located in both Europe and Asia? A. The Russian Federation. B. India. C. China. D. Mongolia. 24. In which continent is Laos located? A. Europe. B. Asia. C. The Americas. 25. Which is the capital city of the Russian Federation? - 37 - D. Africa. Tài liệu ôn thi vào lớp 6 Trần Đại Nghĩa A. Moscow. B. London. 26. In which continent is Cambodia located? A. Europe. B. Asia. GEOGRAPHY C. Paris. D. Berlin. C. The Americs. D. Africa. 27. Which country has Moscow as the capital city? A. Germany. B. France. C. The Russian Federation. D. Austria. 28. Where is the capital city of the Russian Federation located? A. Europe. B. Asia. C. Both Europe and Asia. D. Neither Europe and Asia. - 38 -
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