!"!#$%"&
'( )*+ " " ,! & -%./0 !"#$ % " ! & ' & ( )*! & " " *)+,-!
. &!
. /,)0 % " ! & ' & ( " " /,)0
!
prepared and arranged
by
SULQWHGZLWKFRPSOHWSHUPLVLRQIURPWKHRULJLQDORZQHURIWKHLOOXVWUDWLRQ
$QGUHZ:KLWDNHU
"
#
to all who interested in the wonderful field
of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck surgery
Dr.Saef Moniem
$
%
FRQWHQW
1.
ANTERIOR VIEW OF SKULL TO SHOW BONES A OTHER
FEATURES
2.
LATERAL VIEW OF SKULL TO SHOW BONES & OTHER
FEATURES
3.
POSTERIOR VIEW OF SKULL TO SHOW BONES & OTHER
FEATURES
4.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE FACE
5.
FACE: MOTOR AND SENSORY SUPPLY
6.
FACE ARTERIAL SUPPLY & VENOUS DRAINAGE
7.
LYMPHATICS- GENERAL PATTERN
8.
LYMPHATICS - NECK CHAINS
9.
CORONAL SECTION OF SKULL, SCALP & MENINGES IN
MIDLINE
10. LAYERS OF SCALP
11. SCALP - ARTERIES AND NERVES
12. INTERNAL VIEW OF BASE OF SKULL TO SHOW SINUSES AND
FORAMINA
13. STRUCTURES PIERCING THE DURA INTHE BASE OF THE SKULL
14. MENINGES
15. INTRACRANIAL SINUSES AND VEINS
16. CAVERNOUS SINUS CORONAL (TRANSVERSE) VIEW RIGHT SIDE
LOOKING ANTERIORLY
17. CAVERNOUS SINUS LEFT SIDE LATERAL VIEW
18. VERTEBRAL COLUMN – MOVEMENTS
19. VERTEBRAL COLUMN - FEATURES & CURVATURES
20. VERTEBRAL COLUMN - JOINTS <& LIGAMENTS
21. VERTEBRAL VENOUS PLEXUSES
22. INTERVERTEBRAL DISCS & COSTAL ELEMENTS
23. TYPICAL CERVICAL VERTEBRA
24. ATLAS – C1
25. AXIS - C2
26. ATLANTO-AXIAL & ATLANTO-OCCIPITAL JOINTS
27. SPINAL CORD - VEINS & SOME LIGAMENTS
28. BLOOD SUPPLY OF SPINAL CORD
29. SPINAL CORD – GENERAL
30. DERMATOMES & NAMED SKIN NERVES
31. VERTEBRAL LEVELS OF STRUCTURES
32. CERVICAL PLEXUS
33. SUMMARY OF CRANIAL NERVES
34. OLFACTORY N.
35. OPTIC N.
36. III, IV, VI , EYEMUSCLES
37. TRIGEMINAL:OPHTHALMIC N.
38. TRIGEMINAL : MAXILLARY N.
39. TRIGEMINAL: MANDIBULAR N.
40. MANDIBULAR DIVISION OF TRIGEMINAL NERVE. EMERGING
FROM FORAMEN OVALE DEEP IN INFRATEMPORAL FOSSA
41. LINGUAL NERVE: RELATION TO MUSCLES
42. INFERIOR ALVEOLAR NERVE: RELATIONS WITH MANDIBLE
43. TRIGEMINAL NERVE (V) EXTRA NOTES
&
44. FACIAL N.
45. RIGHT FACIAL NERVE IN & BEFORE THE PAROTID
46. FACIAL NERVE LESIONS
47. VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR N.
48. GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL N.
49. VAGUS N.
50. ACCESSORY N.
51. SPINAL ROOT OF ACCESSORY NERVE
52. HYPOGLOSSAL N.
53. CRANIAL NERVES WITH MOTOR SUPPLY TO MUSCLES OF
BRANCHIAL ORIGIN
54. CRANIAL NERVES THAT CARRY PARASYMPATHETIC FIBRES
55. SUMMARY OF CRANIAL NERVES THAT CARRY
PARASYMPATHETIC
56. CRANIAL NERVES THAT SUPPLY SOMATIC FIBRES TO SKELETAL
MUSCLES
57. CRANIAL NERVES THAT CARRY SOMATIC SENSORY FIBRES
58. CRANIAL NERVES FOR SPECIAL SENSES
59. CRANIAL NERVES CARRYING GENERAL AND SPECIAL SENSORY
FIBRES
60. CRANIAL NERVE NUCLEI IN BRAIN STEM
61. DIAGRAMATIC SUMMARY OF COURSES OF CRANIAL NERVES
FROM BRAIN TO END ORGAN
62. ANSA CERVICALIS
63. GREATER PETROSAL NERVE
64. LESSER PETROSAL NERVE
65. CHORDA TYMPANI
66. CRANIAL NERVES EMERGING FROM BASE OF THE BRAIN
67. PARASYMPATHETIC CRANIOSACRAL OUTFLOW
68. SUMMARY AND KEY POINTS OF PARASYMPATHETICS
69. SUMMARY AND KEY POINTS OF SYMPATHETICS
70. THORACOLUMBAR OUTFLOW OF SYMPATHETICS FROM SPINAL
CORD
71. CONNECTIONS OF SYMPATHETIC CHAIN TO SPINAL CORD
72. SYMPATHETIC CHAIN <& GANGLIA IN NECK
73. GENERAL PATTERN OF PARASYMPATHETIC GANGLIA
74. GANGLIA
75. CILIARY GANGLION
76. CILIARY GANGLION: DETAILED PATHWAYS TO AND FROM IT
77. SUBMANDIBULAR GANGLION
78. SUBMANDIBULAR GANGLION: DETAILED PATHWAYS TO AND
FROM IT
79. OTIC GANGLION
80. OTIC GANGLION: DETAILED PATHWAYS TO AND FROM IT
81. PTERYGOPALATINE GANGLION: DETAILED PATHWAYS TO AND
FROM IT
82. OVERVIEW OF CONNECTIONS TO SYMPATHETIC CHAIN
83. DEEP FASCIA OF NECK
84. INVESTING LAYER OF DEEP FASCIA OF NECK
85. PRETRACHEAL PART OF DEEP FASCIA OF NECK
'
86. PREVERTEBRAL PART OF DEEP FASCIA OF NECK
87. CAROTID SHEATH
88. TISSUE SPACES INTHE NECK
89. SUBOCCIPITAL TRIANGLE
90. POSTERIOR TRIANGLE OF NECK
91. PREVERTEBRAL MUSCLES
92. RELATIONS TO SCALENUS ANTERIOR
93. HYOID BONE AND ATTACHMENTS
94. NECK MUSCLES 1
95. NECK MUSCLES 2
96. ANTERIOR TRIANGLE OF NECK SUB-TRIANGLES SUPRAHYOID
AND STRAP MUSCLES
97. ANTERIOR TRIANGLE OF NECK DIAGRAM OF CONTENTS
98. THYROID GLAND - GENERAL & BLOOD SUPPPLY
99. THYROID GLAND - AXIAL SECTION AT C7
100.
THYROID GLAND - SURGICAL ASPECTS
101.
THYROID GLAND - GENERAL TOPOGRAPHY
102.
THYROID – DEVELOPMENT
103.
PARATHYROID GLANDS
104.
JUGULAR FORAMEN EXPLODED VIEW
105.
RIGHT EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY AND BIFURCATION
OF COMMON CAROTID ARTERY
106.
RELATIONS OF THE BIFURCATION OF THE CAROTID
ARTERIES
107.
MAXILLARY ARTERY
108.
RIGHT MIDDLE MENINGEAL ARTERY
109.
INTERNAL CAROTID, VERTEBROBASILAR SYSTEMS AND
CIRCLE OF WILLIS
110.
INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY IN SKULL
111.
RIGHT INTERNAL & EXTERNAL JUGULAR VEINS
112.
MUSCLES OF FACIAL EXPRESSION
113.
LEVATOR PALPEBRAE SUPERIORIS
114.
TEMPORAL FOSSA
115.
PAROTID REGION & MASSETER
116.
PAROTID GLAND 1
117.
PAROTID GLAND 2
118.
PAROTID GLAND 3
119.
INFRATEMPORAL FOSSA – BOUNDARIES
120.
INFRATEMPORAL FOSSA – CONTENTS
121.
MUSCLES OF MASTICATION
122.
BUCCINATOR
123.
INFRATEMPORAL FOSSA - DEEP DISSECTION
124.
SPHENOMANDIBULAR LIGAMENT RELATIONS
125.
RIGHT STYLOID PROCESS MUSCLE AND LIGAMENT
ATTACHMENTS LATERAL VIEW
126.
STYLOID PROCESS MUSCLE AND LIGAMENT
ATTACHMENTS POSTERIOR VIEW
127.
LIGAMENTS ASSOCIATED WITH MANDIBLE AND HYOID
BONES
128.
PTERYGOPALATINE FOSSA 1
(
129.
PTERYGOPALATINE FOSSA 2
130.
PTERYGOPALATINE FOSSA 3
131.
SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND
132.
EXTERNAL NOSE
133.
NASAL CAVITY BOUNDARIES & CORONAL VIEW
134.
LATERAL WALL OF LEFT NASAL CAVITY
135.
BLOOD SUPPLY OF LATERAL WALL OF NOSE
136.
NASAL CAVITY - NERVE SUPPLY VIEW UP RIGHT NOSTRIL
137.
NASAL SEPTUM
138.
PARANASAL SINUS – GENERAL
139.
MAXILLARY SINUS
140.
ETHMOIDAL SINUSES
141.
SPHENOID BONE VIEWED POSTERIORLY TO SHOW
SINUSES
142.
FRONTAL SINUSES
143.
MOUTH GENERAL
144.
TEETH 1
145.
HARD PALATE
146.
SOFT PALATE
147.
MUSCLES OF TONGUE, MOUTH & NECK
148.
TONGUE - GENERAL TOPOGRAPHY
149.
TONGUE - UNGUAL ARTERY
150.
TONGUE – MUSCLES
151.
TONGUE - SENSATION & TASTE
152.
HYOGLOSSUS <& ITS REUTIONS
153.
TONGUE – DEVELOPMENT
154.
SUBUNGUAL GLAND
155.
PHARYNGEAL (BRANCHIAL) DERIVATIVES
156.
PHARYNX DIVISIONS
157.
PHARYNX -CARTOON OF MUSCLES & PHARYNGOBASILAR
FASCIA
158.
PHARYNX – MUSCLES & STRUCTURES ENTERING IT
159.
PHARYNX - VESSELS & NERVES
160.
NASOPHARYNX
161.
OROPHARYNX
162.
PALATINE TONSIL
163.
WALDEYER'S RING
164.
LARYNGOPHARYNX
165.
TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT 1
166.
TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT 2
167.
SWALLOWING
168.
RULES OF NERVE SUPPLY FOR MUSCLE GROUPS
169.
LARYNX - FUNCTION AND DEVELOPMENT
170.
LARYNX BONES/CARTILAGES
171.
LARYNX - INLET & EPIGLOTTIS
172.
LARYNX CORONAL SECTION
173.
VOCAL CORDS/CRICOTHYROID MEMBRANE
174.
SEMON'S LAW FOR DAMAGE OF NERVES TO LARYNX
175.
LARYNX - INTRINSIC MUSCLES
176.
LARYNX - CRICOTHYROID MUSCLE
177.
LARYNX - SURGICAL ACCESS
178.
EYE BONES OF RIGHT ORBIT
179.
EYE - ORBITS FROM ABOVE
180.
EYE - EXPLODED VIEW OF LEFT EYELIDS
181.
EYE - FASCIAL COVERINGS
182.
EYE - OPTIC NERVE & ITS COVERINGS
183.
EYE CILIARY BODY AND ANTERIOR EYEBALL
184.
EYE - RIGHT OPHTHALMIC ARTERY
185.
LACRIMAL GLAND
186.
EYE - STRUCTURES PASSING THROUGH RIGHT
SUPERIOR/INFERIOR ORBITAL FISSURES
187.
EYE -VIEW INTO RIGHT ORBIT TO SHOW EXTRINSIC EYE
MUSCLES
188.
EYE TORSION
189.
EAR – OVERVIEW
190.
EAR - RIGHT PINNA A EXTERNAL MEATUS
191.
MIDDLE EAR – OSSICLES
192.
MIDDLE EAR - LEFT TYMPANIC MEMBRANE
193.
MIDDLE EAR - AUDITORY (EUSTACHIAN) TUBE
TOPOGRAPHY
194.
MIDDLE EAR AUDITORY (EUSTACHIAN) TUBE EFFECT OF
BLOCKAGE
195.
MIDDLE EAR RIGHT SIDE LOOKING POSTERIORLY
196.
MIDDLE EAR NOTES
197.
EAR CLINICAL PROBLEMS
198.
INNER EAR BONY & MEMBRANOUS LABYRINTHS
199.
INNER EAR - STRAIGHTENED OUT COCHLEA TO AID
UNDERSTANDING
200.
THORAX - SURFACE MARKINGS
201.
THORAX SURFACE MARKINGS CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS
202.
STERNUM
203.
THE FIRST RIB
204.
THORACIC INLET
205.
THE PHRENIC NERVE
206.
DIVISIONS OF THE MEDIASTINUM
207.
THORACIC AORTA
208.
MAIN BRONCHI
209.
AZYGOS LOBE OF RIGHT LUNS
210.
OESOPHAGUS
211.
THYMUS
212.
THORACIC DUCT
213.
CROSS (AXIAL) SECTIONS OF MEDIASTINUM LOOKING UP
214.
TRACHEA
215.
KEY RELATIONS IN SUPERIOR MEDIASTINUM
INPROGRESSIVE LAYERS
216.
BRONCHOPULMONARY SEGMENTS
217.
DEVELOPMENT OF LUNGS, PHARYNX AND OESOPHAGUS
!
ú
"
û
#
ü
$
ý
%
þ
&
ÿ
'
(
!
!
úù
!!
úú
!"
úû
!#
úü
!$
úý
!%
úþ
!&
úÿ
!'
ú
!(
ú
"
ú
"
ûù
"!
ûú
""
ûû
"#
ûü
"$
ûý
"%
ûþ
"&
ûÿ
"'
û
"(
û
#
û
#
üù
#!
üú
#"
üû
##
üü
#$
üý
#%
üþ
#&
üÿ
#'
ü
#(
ü
$
ü
$
ýù
$!
ýú
$"
ýû
$#
ýü
$$
ýý
$%
ýþ
$&
ýÿ
$'
ý
$(
ý
%
ý
%
þù
%!
þú
%"
þû
%#
þü
%$
þý
%%
þþ
%&
þÿ
%'
þ
%(
þ
&
þ
&
ÿù
&!
ÿú
&"
ÿû
&#
ÿü
&$
ÿý
&%
ÿþ
&&
ÿÿ
&'
ÿ
&(
ÿ
'
ÿ
'
ù
'!
ú
'"
û
'#
ü
'$
ý
'%
þ
'&
ÿ
''
'(
(
(
ù
(!
ú
("
û
(#
ü
($
ý
(%
þ
(&
ÿ
('
((
ù
!
ú
"
û
#
ü
$
ý
%
þ
&
ÿ
'
(
úùù
!
úùú
"
úùû
#
úùü
$
úùý
%
úùþ
&
úùÿ
'
úù
(
úù
!
úù
!
úúù
!!
úúú
!"
úúû
!#
úúü
!$
úúý
!%
úúþ
!&
úúÿ
!'
úú
!(
úú
"
úú
"
úûù
"!
úûú
""
úûû
"#
úûü
"$
úûý
"%
úûþ
"&
"'
úûÿ
úû
"(
úû
#
úû
#
úüù
#!
úüú
#"
##
úüû
úüü
#$
úüý
#%
úüþ
#&
úüÿ
#'
úü
#(
$
úü
úü
$
úýù
$!
úýú
$"
úýû
$#
$$
úýü
úýý
$%
úýþ
$&
úýÿ
$'
úý
$(
úý
%
%
úý
úþù
%!
úþú
%"
úþû
%#
úþü
%$
úþý
%%
úþþ
%&
úþÿ
%'
úþ
%(
úþ
&
úþ
&
úÿù
&!
úÿú
&"
úÿû
&#
&$
úÿü
úÿý
&%
úÿþ
&&
úÿÿ
&'
úÿ
&(
úÿ
'
úÿ
'
ú ù
'!
ú ú
'"
ú û
'#
ú ü
'$
ú ý
'%
ú þ
'&
ú ÿ
''
ú
'(
ú (
ú (
úù
(!
úú
("
úû
(#
úü
($
(%
úý
úþ
(&
úÿ
('
ú
((
ú
!
ú
!
úù
!!
úú
!"
úû
!#
úü
!$
úý
!%
úþ
!&
úÿ
!'
ú
PLGGOH
!(
ú
! ú
!
ûùù
! !
ûùú
! "
ûùû
! #
ûùü
! $
ûùý
! %
ûùþ
! &
ûùÿ
! '
ûù
! (
ûù
!!
!!
ûù
ûúù
!!!
ûúú
!!"
ûúû
!!#
ûúü
!!$
ûúý
!!%
ûúþ
!!&
ûúÿ
!!'
ûú
!!(