NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE
IBANGA 12
ISIXHOSA ULWIMI LOKUQALA OLONGEZELELWEYO (FAL)
IPHEPHA LOKUQALA (P1)
FEBRUWARI/MATSHI 2011
AMANQAKU: 80
IXESHA: 2 iiyure
Olu viwo lunamaphepha ali-12.
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
Tyhila iphepha
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
2
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
IMIYALELO NENGCACISO
1.
Eli phepha lemibuzo linamaCANDELO AMATHATHU:
ICANDELO A:
ICANDELO B:
ICANDELO C:
Uvavanyo lokuqonda
Isishwankathelo
Ulwimi
(30)
(10)
(40)
2.
Funda YONKE imiyalelo ngononophelo.
3.
Phendula YONKE imibuzo.
4.
Krwela umgca ekupheleni kwecandelo ngalinye.
5.
Qala icandelo NGALINYE kwiphepha ELITSHA.
6.
Bhala iimpendulo zakho ngokuchanekileyo ngokwendlela yokunombola
esetyenzisiweyo kwiphepha lemibuzo.
7.
Shiya umgca emva kwempendulo nganye.
8.
Bhala ngokucocekileyo nangokucacileyo.
9.
Qwalasela ngokukodwa upelo nolwakhiwo lwezivakalisi.
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
Tyhila iphepha
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
3
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
ICANDELO A: UVAVANYO LOKUQONDA
UMBUZO 1
1.1
Funda esi sicatshulwa uze uphendule imibuzo elandelayo.
ISICATSHULWA A
IMFUNDO YAYIFANA NENKULULEKO KUTHI!
1
ILovedale, neyaziwa ngokuba kukwaSomgxada ngabafundi
ababefunda
khona,
omnye
wabafundi
ababebalasele
ngokugqithisileyo balapho yayinguChris Hani. Eselapho kweso
sikolo sidume kakhulu ngokuvelisa iinkokheli, abefundisi, iititshala,
amagqwetha noogqirha abahlonitshiweyo nabadlale indima enkulu
ekuphelisweni kocalu-calulo kumlisela nomthinjana welizwe
loMzantsi Afrika, uChris wayenesihlangu esinye kuphela
asinxibayo.
2
Ngenye imini uHani waxelela umhlobo wakhe amthanda kakhulu
uPhyllis Naidoo ngendlela eyayimkhathaza ngayo into yokuba
nesihlangu esinye. ''Kodwa ndandiyamkele into yokuba asinto
ibalulekileyo le kum. Eyona nto yayibalulekile kukufumana
imfundo'', utshilo uHani. Ngaloo maxesha, abafundi abanjengoHani
lo noNaidoo babeyazi ngqo into yokuba ukungena kwimicimbi
yezopolitiko nokucula iingoma ezingoChief Albert Luthuli noPatrice
Lumumba (waseCongo) kwakungamkelekanga.
3
ILovedale yayisamkeleka nzima kuHani nabahlobo bakhe, ufike
ngamanye amaxesha befuna ukulila kuba iintlanganiso zepolitiki
zazingavumelekanga, koko kuthandazwa zosixhenxe iintsuku
zeveki,
kukwakho
nenkonzo
yangeCawe
endilisekileyo
neyayikhokelwa ngabefundisi, abafundisi-ntsapho neenkokheli
zabafundi. Ngelo xesha, kwiitafile zokutya ootitshala abamhlophe
babehlala kwezabo iitafile, baze abamnyama bahlale kwezabo
ezahlukileyo.
4
Ngenye imini ngexesha lesidlo, kubonwe kuphakama umfana esiya
kwitafile eyayihleli inqununu. Yothusa ke le nto kuba ngelo xesha
kwakukho umthetho othi umntu omnyama akanakusondela
kwitafile ehleli abantu abamhlophe. Le ndodana kwakucaca ukuba
lolu hlobo luthetha nje phandle, lungafihlisi nto. Ibuze kumphathi
sikolo ukuba kungani na ootitshala babo abamnyama
besahlukaniswa ngokuhlala etafileni nangona benezikhundla
ezifanayo. Esi senzo sibangele umothuko omkhulu kumphathi
sikolo kangangokuba akazange abe nalizwi lakuphendula de lo
mfundi aye kuhlala phantsi. Esi senzo uHani simenze
wahlonitshwa kakhulu ngabo bonke abafundi nootitshala
abamnyama nabamhlophe ababeyichasa imeko yocalu-calulo.
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
Tyhila iphepha
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
4
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
5
Utitshala kaHani uMac Makhalima kunanamhla usathetha angayeki
ngokukhalipha kukaHani nabahlobo bakhe basesikolweni abafana
noPhyllis Naidoo. Xa ebalisa ngezenzo zabo zokulwela
umakulinganwe, uthi kwakubakho amaxesha okuba abo
baphikisana nabo bazibone bephelelwa ngamandla ngenxa
yokuqina kwaba bafana enyanisweni. Ngo1958, uHani,
nowayesele engene nzulu kwezopolitiko, wayishiya iLovedale
ephethe isiqinisekiso sokuphumelela isiNgesi, isiXhosa, iLatini,
iHistory, iMathematika nezifundo zeHygiene. Ngelo xesha izifundo
zesi-Afrikaans kwakunganyanzelekanga ukuba zenziwe.
6
Kwiimbali zaseFort Hare University kukho ubungqina obubhaliweyo
bokuba incwadi yokucela ukwamkelwa kukaHani njengomfundi
yayibhalwe ngomhla we-6 kuOkthoba ka-1958. Le ncwadi
yayibhalwe nguHani owayeneminyaka eli-16 ngoko eyibhalela
iRegistrar ngowona mbhalo mhle nococeke kakhulu. Wamkelwa
ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuloo yunivesithi yaseDikeni kwaye
akazange adanise kuba izifundo zakhe waziphumelela
emagqabini.
7
Ngo1991, iminyaka emibini phambi kokusweleka kwakhe, uHani
waxelela enye yeentatheli eyayidlana indlebe naye ukuba elinye
lamaphupha akhe ebomini kukufumana idiploma yobutitshala.
Isizathu soku ngokunokwakhe kukuba wayenganeliseki lizinga
lemfundo efunyanwa ngabantwana abahlala emaphandleni.
Wayibeka yacaca into yokuba umnqweno wakhe ophambili kukuthi
xa ebufumene ubutitshala bakhe, aye kuncedisa ootitshala
basemaphandleni ekuzameni ukuphucula umgangatho wemfundo
kwiindawo ezihlelelekileyo. Ezona nto zaziphambili kuluhlu analo
yayikukulwela
ukwakhiwa
kwezikolo
ezisemgangathweni,
ukubakho kweelebhu zenzululwazi, iilebhu zeekhompyutha,
izifundo zococeko, iilayibrari kwanamabala okudlala akwizinga
elamkelekileyo ezikolweni.
8
Kwimbali kuyavela ukuba omnye wabantu abatsalela umdla kaHani
kwiSouth African Communist Party (SACP) ngulowo wayesakuba
ngumongameli weloMzantsi Afrika, uThabo Mbeki. Kwiincwadi
eziliqela azibhalileyo uThabo Mbeki uyithetha ngokungafihlisiyo
into yokuba uHani ngomnye wabantu ababengamakhalipha, elijoni
lenkululeko, kwaye enesakhono sokukhuthaza abafundi nolutsha
ekubeni lungene kumkhosi wamalungelo abantu.
9
Baninzi ababhali abaziwayo abanjengoJanet Smith noJonathan
Ball ababhale ngeli qhawe lesizwe. Iincwadi ezingeli kroti
nekhalipha lefela-ndawonye lesizwe elalisaziwa ngokuthetha
amazwi athi, ''Ubomi ngumzamo mawethu, xhathisa ngethemba
maxesha onke'', ziyafumaneka kwiivenkile zeencwadi kulo lonke
ihlabathi.
[Icatshulwe kwiDaily Dispatch, yaza yaguqulelwa esiXhoseni yahlelwa, 28
Okthobha 2009]
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
Tyhila iphepha
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
5
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
Jonga kumhlathi 1
1.1.1
Sesiphi esi sikolo sibizwa ngokuba nguSomgxada?
(1)
1.1.2
Yintoni le sasidume ngayo esi sikolo? Chaza ngesivakalisi esiNye.
(2)
1.1.3
Yintoni umlisela nomthinjana? Khetha kwezi mpendulo zingezantsi:
A
B
C
Ngabantu abolupheleyo.
Ngabantu abatsha.
Zizilwanyana neentaka zasekhaya.
(1)
Jonga kumhlathi 2
1.1.4
Yintoni le yayimkhathaza esikolweni uChris Hani?
(1)
1.1.5
Le mpendulo uyibhale kunombolo 1.1.4 ingaba uChris Hani
yamkhathaza kangangokuba walahla ithemba emfundweni? Xhasa
impendulo yakho ngokucaphula kwisicatshulwa.
(2)
Nika amagama eenkokheli ezimBINI ekwakungamkelekanga
ukuba bacule ngazo esikolweni ooHani nooNaidoo.
(2)
1.1.6
Jonga kumhlathi 3
1.1.7
Chaza isenzo socalu-calulo esasisenzeka phakathi kootitshala
abamhlophe nabamnyama kwiitafile zokutyela zesikolo.
(1)
Jonga kumhlathi 5
1.1.8
1.1.9
Ingaba le ntetho yinyaniso okanye bubuxoki:
''UHani wayebonakalisa iimpawu zokoyika, ubugwala nokuthula
naxa ayibonayo into engalunganga isenzeka phambi kwakhe''.
Xhasa impendulo yakho.
(2)
Bhala izifundo zeelwimi zibe mBINI eziphunyelelwe nguHani
eLovedale.
(2)
Jonga kumhlathi 6
1.1.10
1.1.11
UHani wayeneminyaka eli-16 ngo1958. Wazalwa ngowuphi
unyaka?
(1)
Yayibalasele ngantoni incwadi eyabhalwa nguHani ebhalela
iRegistrar yaseFort Hare? Khetha kwezi zilandelayo:
A
B
C
Yayithetha kamnandi.
Yayinombhalo omhle nococekileyo kakhulu.
Yayithetha ngepolitiki.
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
(1)
Tyhila iphepha
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
6
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
Jonga kumhlathi 7
1.1.12
UHani usweleke ngowuphi unyaka? Khetha kule ilandelayo:
A
B
C
Ngo1991
Ngo1993
Ngo1997
(1)
Jonga kumhlathi 8
1.1.13
1.1.14
Ngubani umntu owavuselela umdla kaHani ukuba abe lilungu
leSACP?
(1)
Khankanya izinto zibe mBINI ezithethwa ngoHani zimncoma
ezincwadini.
(2)
Jonga kumhlathi 9
1.1.15
Chonga isivakalisi esithetha la mazwi:
''Kufuneka usebenze ukuze uphumelele, bambelela ethembeni
ungayeki''
1.2
(2)
Funda le GRAFU ilandelayo wandule ukuphendula imibuzo elandelayo.
ISICATSHULWA B: OKUBONWAYO
Iipesenti zokukhutshwa kweeARV kwizibhedlele
zamaPhondo
14
12
10
Iipesenti
8
6
4
2002
2003
Cape
Northern
Limpopo
North West
Mpumalanga
Free State
Cape
Eastern
Cape
Western
KZN
0
Gauteng
2
Amaphondo
[Icatshulwe kwi-Intanethi]
1.2.1
1.2.2
Ngonyaka ka-2003 liliphi
lokukhutshwa kwee-ARV?
iphondo
elibe
nenani
Nika amaphondo amaBINI anamanani eepesenti
okukhutshwa kwee-ARV ngonyaka ka-2003.
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
eliphantsi
(1)
aphezulu
(2)
Tyhila iphepha
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
1.2.3
1.2.4
1.2.5
1.2.6
7
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
Nguwuphi unyaka amaphondo iWestern Cape neKwaZulu-Natal
awathi anamanani eepesenti alinganayo okunikezelwa kwee-ARV?
(1)
Lithini inani leepesenti lokukhutshwa kwee-ARV ngonyaka ka-2002
kwiphondo iEastern Cape?
(1)
Iphondo iNorthern Cape linenani leepesenti eliphezulu
lokukhutshwa kwee-ARV xa lithelekiswa nephondo iFree State.
Bubuxoki
okanye
yinyaniso?
Xhasa
impendulo
yakho
ngokuqwalasela igrafu.
(2)
Liliphi iphondo elinenani leepesenti ezisi-8 lokukhutshwa kweeARV ngo-2002?
(1)
AMANQAKU ECANDELO A:
30
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
Tyhila iphepha
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
8
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
ICANDELO B: ISISHWANKATHELO
UMBUZO 2
Funda esi sicatshulwa silandelayo, uze usishwankathele ngokweengongoma okanye
ngokomhlathi. Landela le miyalelo xa ushwankathela:
•
•
•
•
•
Chonga iingongoma eziphambili ezisi-7 uze uzicwangcise ngendlela
ehambelanayo nethungelanayo.
Sebenzisa izivakalisi ezipheleleyo, ubhale ngawakho amazwi, ungawulahli
umxholo.
Qaphela indlela echanekileyo yokusetyenziswa kolwimi, iimpawu zobhalo
nococeko.
Ubude bomthamo wesishwankathelo mabususele kumagama angama-50 ukuya
kwangama-60.
Kunyanzelekile
ukuba
ulibhale
ngokuchanekileyo
inani
lamagama
owasebenzisileyo ngezantsi kwesishwankathelo.
UKWENZA I-CV
Zitshintsha rhoqo iindlela zokwenza iCV eyiyo. Lungisa eyakho ngokuqaphela oku
kulandelayo xa uceba ukwenza iCV:
Okokuqala kubalulekile ukuba uhlale unayo i-CV yakho ekhompyutheni, ukulungiselela
ukuba umane uyiguquguqula ilungele umsebenzi lowo uwufunayo ngelo xesha.
Abanye abantu abafuna umsebenzi bacinga ukuba iCV ehonjisiweyo eneefoto
nemizobo emihle iyawaphucula amathuba abo okufumana umsebenzi. Ungaze
nakanye uyihombise iCV yakho kuba oku akuyi kumtsala umqeshi acinge ukuba
nguwe ofanelwe ngumsebenzi.
I-CV eyiyo negqibeleleyo ikhatshwa yileta okanye incwadana echaza banzi ngezona
njongo zakho ziphambili malunga nalo msebenzi wenza isicelo sawo. Kaloku kwi-CV
awukwazi ukufaka nokuchaza yonke into ofuna yaziwe ngawe kubaqeshi, ngoko ke
ukukhapha iCV yakho ngeleta sesona sixhobo sibalulekileyo nesinokutsala umdla
wabaqeshi. Le leta kufuneka ichaze ngamava okanye ulwazi lwakho lomsebenzi lowo
uwufunayo.
Akunakuze ukholelwe ukuba kukho abantu abasebenzisa ulwimi lwe-SMS kuba
becinga ukuba baya kubonwa bekrele-krele! Le mpazamo ungaze uyenze nkqu
nakwileta ekhapha iCV yakho! Enye into ekungafunekiyo uyenze kukusebenzisa
izifinyezo namagama angaqhelekanga. I-CV yakho mayicace, ibhalwe ngolwimi
olusulungekileyo, hayi olunzulu kwaye kufuneka ibe kwiphepha eliqhelekileyo
elimhlophe.
Zininzi iifonti onokuzisebenzisa xa ubhala iCV yakho. Ifonti nganye inembonakalo
yayo. Umzekelo wefonti esetyenziswa kakhulu kubhalo lweCV yile kuthiwa yi-''Arial''.
Musa ukusebenzisa iifonti ezingaqhelekanga. Sebenzisa le-Arial okanye iTimes New
Roman kuphela.
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
Tyhila iphepha
(7)
(3)
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
9
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
Ubuhle nembonakalo yakho akukho nto zinokuyenza ekubeni ufumane umsebenzi.
Kwimisebenzi efana nokumodela, ukulinganisa emidlalweni okanye ukunceda
abakhweli kwinqwelomoya, isenokucelwa ifoto yakho. Yithumele kuphela ifoto xa
kuthiwe yithumele.
[Icatshulwe kwiBona magazini yaza yahlelwa, Meyi 2009]
AMANQAKU ECANDELO B:
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
Tyhila iphepha
10
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
10
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
ICANDELO C: ULWIMI
UMBUZO 3
Funda lo mhlathi ulandelayo uze uphendule imibuzo elandelayo.
Ndikhumbula imihla yobunzima ezimayini, umntu omnyama edibene, kuhlanjwana
imiqolo, kuhlekwa, kumnandi. UThixo usidale saluluntu olukwaziyo ukusombulula
iingxaki zalo ngentsebenziswano. Ubulolo abamkeleki kwintlalo yethu kuba eyona nto
yonwabisayo kuluntu kukuqina komanyano nothando kwisizwe.
Namhlanje eyona nto ihlasimlisa umzimba nengundaba-mlonyeni kukuhamba iindlela
ezahlukeneyo kwamaAfrika. Yaphela into yokuzingomba izifuba ngobuAfrika. Nangona
kunjalo, asekho amaqhawe akholelwa kwelokuba ''umzingisi akanashwa'', atsho esithi,
awanakudinwa ekumanyeni umzi oNtsundu, ayincothule neengcambu zayo indlala
eyambethe iAfrika, aze abuyise isidima sezwekazi lethu.
[Icatshulwe ku-I Write What I Like, SB Biko, 1987 yaze yaguqulelwa esiXhoseni yahlelwa]
3.1
3.2
Bhala igama elibolekwe kwezinye iilwimi uchaze ukuba libolekwe koluphi
ulwimi.
(2)
Sebenzisa ezi zibizo zikwibhloko ukuchaza okuthethwa sisivakalisi ngasinye
kwezi zilandelayo:
abantu; uluntu; umntu; isintu; ubuntu
3.3
3.2.1
Isibizo esikwihlelo 1.
(1)
3.2.2
Inkcubeko yabantu.
(1)
3.2.3
Isenzo esilungileyo nesihle.
(1)
Bhala esi sivakalisi kwimo elandulayo:
UThixo usidale saluluntu
ngentsebenziswano.
olukwaziyo
ukusombulula
iingxaki
zalo
(1)
3.4
Nika izibizo eziBINI ezakhe isibizo esimbaxa, ''undaba-mlonyeni''.
(2)
3.5
Nika intsingiselo yeli binzana, ''Umzingisi akanashwa''.
(2)
3.6
Nika isithethantonye
kwisivakalisi.
segama
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
elibhalwe
ngqindilili,
uze
usisebenzise
(3)
[13]
Tyhila iphepha
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
11
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
UMBUZO 4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
Bhala esi sivakalisi ngokwala maxesha akwizibiyeli:
4.1.1
Ndiyamthanda uLerato. (Ixesha elizayo).
(1)
4.1.2
Ndisebenza nzima iveki yonke. (Ixesha eladlulayo).
(1)
Yitsho ukuba u-ba okrwelelwe umgca ngaphantsi usetyenziswe njani.
Abantwana bahamba becula.
(1)
Sebenzisa isenzi, ''pheka'' kwisivakalisi sibe nokuthatha iinjongosenzi
ezimBINI
(2)
Lungisa esi sivakalisi ukuze sifundeke ngendlela echanekileyo:
umsebenzi wakho Cwangcisa ezifundweni ukuze uphumelele. kwangethuba
4.5
(5)
Guqula le ntetho ibe kwintetho ngqo.
Umfana uthe bafuna ukuqonda ukuba benze ntoni bevalelwa amasango nje?
(4)
[14]
UMBUZO 5
Funda le ntetho yesi sibini uze uphendule imibuzo elandelayo.
A:
B:
Kowu! Ndiske
ndiphelelwe ngamandla
ngabantwana bezi mini
abangevayo. Ungafika
bethe ntsho-o amehlo
ebantwini.
Hayi abamameli kakhulu ke
bona, kodwa akukho nto
sinokuyenza kungenxa
yamalungelo abo.
5.1
KuFreyimu A, khetha isikhuzo, nesichazi.
(2)
5.2
Igama u ''ndiske'', lishunqulelwe, libhale ngokuzeleyo.
(1)
5.3
Isenzi u ''ndiphelelwe'' siloluphi uhlobo lwesenzi. Khetha kwezi zilandelayo:
A
B
C
5.4
Elokungathiza
Elokuqhubeka
Elokuyalela
(1)
Nika umsebenzi wegama elikrwelelwe umgca ngaphantsi kuFreyimu B.
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
Tyhila iphepha
(1)
IsiXhosa Ulwimi Lokuqala Olongezelelweyo (FAL)/P1
12
NSC
DBE/Februwari – Matshi 2011
5.5
Isibizo esibhalwe ngqindilili asinalo iceba. Nika isizathu soko.
(1)
5.6
Khetha isifanekisozwi esikuFreyimu A.
(1)
[7]
UMBUZO 6
6.1
Bhala igatya eliyintloko nelayamileyo kwesi sivakalisi silandelayo:
Umzekelo: Abadlali bathetha kakuhle nabantu.
Impendulo: A: Abadlali bathetha nabantu: Igatya eliyintloko.
B: kakuhle: Igatya sihlomelo lobunjani.
Ababukeli bamkelwa ngobubele eholweni.
6.2
(2)
Guqula lo mhlathi ulandelayo uwuse kulwimi olusulungekileyo lwesiXhosa.
Heyi Majita, ithayima livayile kusasa nje, siza kuba nexesha elibhaya
lokudlala.
AMANQAKU ECANDELO C:
AMANQAKU EWONKE:
Akuvumelekanga ukufotokopa eli phepha
(4)
[6]
40
80