Articles are words that define a noun as specific or unspecific. In English, there are three articles:
🔹 1. Definite Article: the
 Refers to a specific person, place, or thing.
 Example:
o The sun is hot. (We are talking about one specific sun.)
o I saw the movie you recommended.
🔹 2. Indefinite Articles: a and an
 Refer to a non-specific person, place, or thing.
 Used when mentioning something for the first time or something general.
✅ a – before words that begin with a consonant sound
 Example: a cat, a house, a university (note: "university" starts with a /juː/ sound)
✅ an – before words that begin with a vowel sound
 Example: an apple, an umbrella, an hour (note: "hour" starts with a silent h)
📌 Examples Comparing Usage:
Sentence using "a/an" Sentence using "the"
I saw a dog in the park. The dog was barking loudly.
She wants an orange. The orange is on the table.
✅ Quick Rules:
 Use a/an when talking about something general or not known to the listener.
 Use the when talking about something specific or already mentioned.
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