SOCIAL
DiFFERENCES
Social differences refer to the variations in experiences, behaviors,
and attitudes among different groups of people based on factors
like gender, socioeconomic status, exceptionality, and more.
a. Gender
b. Socio-economic status
c. exceptionality
• GENDER- refers to the socially
constructed roles, behaviors, expressions,
and identities of individuals. It's distinct
from biological sex and encompasses a
wide range of identities beyond the
traditional male and female binary.
• Socio-economic Status (SES)- SES
encompasses an individual's or
group's economic and social
position relative to others,
typically based on factors like
income, education, and
occupation.
• Exceptionality- Exceptionality refers to
individuals whose physical, intellectual, or
behavioral characteristics differ significantly
from the established "norm" or typical
qualities of a population. This can include
individuals with disabilities, learning or
behavioral challenges, or those who are
intellectually gifted. Exceptionality often
involves navigating societal barriers and
EXAMPLE OF
EXCEPTIONALITY
One
PERSONAL/BEHAVIOR- exceptionality
refers to a range of conditions where a
student's behavior significantly deviates
from what is considered typical,
impacting their learning and social
interactions. Examples include ADHD,
anxiety disorders, oppositional defiant
disorder, and emotional and behavioral
Two
COMMUNICATION-This can manifest as
difficulties in understanding or using spoken or
written language, potentially impacting both
receptive and expressive communication. It
can include challenges with vocabulary,
grammar, pronunciation, or fluency, and may
be associated with neurological, psychological,
or sensory factors.
Three
INTELECT- can manifest in various ways,
including advanced reasoning, creative
thinking, a strong grasp of complex
concepts, and the ability to solve
problems effectively. Individuals with
exceptional intellect may also
demonstrate a profound understanding of
social dynamics and a strong sense of
Four
PHYSICAL APPEARANCE- can be an example of an
exceptionality, particularly when it involves a significant
deviation from typical physical characteristics or a
physical disability. This can include conditions like Down
syndrome, where distinctive facial features are common,
or physical disabilities like those resulting from cerebral
palsy, which can affect mobility and posture. Other
examples include visual or hearing impairments, which