STA. CRUZ LEARNING CENTER LANDING, CATARMAN, LILOAN, CEBU SCHOOL ID: 404359 A RESEARCH PROPOSAL ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MODULAR DISTANCE LEARNING ON THE GRADE 10 STUDENTS OF STA. CRUZ LEARNING CENTER; SCHOOL YEAR 2020-2021 SUBMITTED AS FINAL REQUIREMENT OF THE 4TH QUARTER EXAM IN ENGLISH LITERATURE 10 SUBMITTED BY: HONEY SHEN BULADACO MARY JEAN CAÑETE FRENZ ANDY AVILA JERRYMIE MELENCION FRANZ TABACON NIÑO JEE LATO SUBMITTED TO: MARIA THERESA C. AVILA SUBJECT TEACHER Table of Contents CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION 4 Background of the Study 4 Statement of the Problem 6 Significance of the Study 7 Scope and Limitations 8 Definition of Terms 8 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES 9 Foreign Literature 9 Local Literature 10 CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 12 Method of Research 12 Respondents of the Study 12 Sampling Technique 12 Instrument Used 12 CHAPTER IV: PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 13 Presentation 13 Analysis 13 Interpretation 13 CHAPTER V: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 14 Summary 14 Conclusion 14 Recommendation 14 BIBLIOGRAPHY 15 CURRICULUM VITAE 17 HONEY SHEN O. BULADACO 1 NIÑO JEE C. LATO 2 MARY JEAN P. CAÑETE 3 FRANZ L. TABACON 4 FRENZ ANDY AVILA 5 JERRYMIE T. MELENCION 6 ii 3 CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION Background of the Study It was December 2019 when a novel coronavirus was first documented in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. No one outside China has ever thought of the possibility of a pandemic that will occur in 2020. Fast forward to March 2020, it was officially confirmed on six continents and in more than 100 countries. According to a site called Lab Manager (2020), coronaviruses are a large family of zoonotic viruses that cause illnesses ranging from common colds to severe respiratory diseases. The COVID-19 infection is spread from one person to others through droplets produced from the respiratory system of infected people, usually during coughing or sneezing. Philippines’ first confirmed COVID case was identified on January 30, 2020, in San Lazaro Hospital in Metro Manila. The patient was a 38-year-old Chinese woman. On March 7, 2020, the Philippines confirmed its first local transmission. Since that day, the virus has spread with at least one case being recorded in all the provinces, as stated by Wikipedia. To limit the spread of the virus, the national government imposed lockdowns, or community quarantines across the country since March 15, 2020. The pandemic has heavily impaired a lot of sectors including education. Classes in all levels nationwide were suspended. Graduation Rites in Philippine schools were also either canceled, postponed, or held virtually. During the 45-day enrolment period in public schools that ended July 15, the DepEd let the parents and guardians answer a Learner Enrollment and Survey Form. The survey asked them about their preferred distance learning method and their student’s readiness for distance education. Survey results showed that almost 9 million parents would go for modular distance learning, where students will study through self-learning modules. Over 4 million parents favored blended learning— a combination of learning through modules, online classes, television, and radio, while 3.4 million parents preferred online learning. (Bernardo J., 2020) After massive planning, analyzing, and thinking of a better way to continue the education of the Filipino students without risking any lives, a new school year has finally emerged. Some schools and universities started in mid-August 2020 while others started in early October 2020. It’s a very new school year for most Filipino students because students will no longer go to school every day to attend classes. Schools, universities, 4 students, and teachers settled with Distance Learning Methods. Some have opted for Modular Learning while some opted for Online Classes. In Sta. Cruz Learning Center, Modular Distance Learning was applied to all the students. The school year officially opened on August 24, 2020. Parents of the students will go to school once a week for the distribution/retrieval of the learning materials. Every grade level has a different schedule of module retrieval. Students will no longer go to school for health safety purposes. It has been observed that in the past nine months, the grade 10 students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center are losing their interests in their studies. Some students don’t send outputs, pass modules on time, while there are two who stopped answering their modules and chose to neglect their studies. It is evident that some students no longer put education on top of their priority list. Is this partly because of the new learning method? The effectiveness of the learning materials used in Modular Distance Learning is one of the hottest subjects of debate at present. Many people have said their opinions and views regarding the learning materials but there is no absolute answer to these questions: Did it make an impact on the students? Are the students learning effectively through the said method of learning? Did the learning materials serve their purposes right? The aim of this study is to know if the applied learning mode among the grade 10 students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center is effective. This will serve as an assessment of the efficiency of the given learning materials and the efforts of the students in learning the lessons given. It has been observed that in the past nine months, the grade 10 students were having different opinions towards Distance Learning. This study will sum up the various opinions and will answer the questions that have been asked long ago. Is Modular Distance Learning effective? 5 Statement of the Problem This study will conclude whether the Modular Distance Learning implied to the 10thgrade students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center is effective or not. Specifically, this study will answer the following questions: 1. Were the learning materials provided serving their purpose/s? 2. Was Modular Distance Learning too hard for the students? 3. If the students will have to take a surprise test covering all the topics tackled in the modules, can they pass the test? Are they ready to take the test? 4. Is modular distance learning an effective method for the grade 10 students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center? 5. Which method of learning do the grade 10 students prefer the most? a. Face-to-face Classes b. Modular Distance Learning c. Online Classes d. Others 6. Why do most students lack motivation and interest in their studies? Does the learning method have something to do with it? 6 Significance of the Study This research is significant to the following: Students This study will give them a bigger picture of the outcomes of Modular Distance Learning. They will realize which mode of learning is more effective for them. By analyzing the results of this study with their own experiences, they can create ideas to improve their learning skills for the next school year. Teachers The teachers will be able to see the fruits of their labor. This study will give them the outcomes of Modular Distance Learning. They will be able to know the difference in the aftereffects of Face-to-face classes and Modular Distance Learning. The teachers can also formulate other teaching plans so that their students will learn their lessons effectively. School Administrators This study will give the school administrators the upshot of Modular Distance Learning. They'll receive feedback on the effectiveness of the said mode of learning. They will be able to devise great ideas in improving the quality of education in the school. 7 Scope and Limitations This study will include all the enrolled grade 10 students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center for the school year 2020-2021. The researchers will focus on the effectiveness of Modular Distance Learning. The pieces of information that will be gathered during the study will be kept and treated with utmost confidentiality by the researchers. Definition of Terms Deduce - arrive at (a fact or a conclusion) by reasoning; draw as a logical conclusion Distance Education – education of students who are not physically present at a school IHE – Institution of Higher Education Upshot - the final or eventual outcome or conclusion of an action or series of events Zoonotic viruses – viruses that live naturally in an animal and can infect human cells 8 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES Foreign Literature Modular Distance Learning features individualized instruction that allows learners to use self-learning modules (SLMs) in print or digital format/electronic copy, whichever is applicable to the learner. Learners under Modular Distance Learning can also use other resources such as Learner’s Materials, textbooks, activity sheets, study guides, and other study materials. The teacher takes the responsibility of monitoring the progress of the learners. Likewise, learners may ask for assistance from the teacher via email, telephone, text message/instant messaging, etc. Parents or any member of the family, on the other hand, may serve as a guide or para-teachers to learners at home. (Malaya B., 2020) Usually, teachers will have to deliver appropriate learning materials. A seminal article by Keegan (1980) presents key aspects of Distance Education. Some of the elements are: physical separation of teacher and learner, learning occurs in the context of an educational institution, technical media are used, teacher and learner communicate, face to face meetings are possible, and an industrial model of providing education is used. More recently varying definitions of Distance Education seem to be based on the perspective of various educators and to reflect the educational culture of each country and IHE. However, some common descriptors seem to be accepted by most stakeholders in the field. Distance education is an educational experience where instructors and learners are separated in time and space (Keegan, 2002) which means it can happen away from an academic institution and can lead to a degree or credential (Gunawardena, McIsaac, & Jonassen, 2008). In the Blended Learning format different teaching strategies and instructional technology can be used to help individuals who have different learning styles, needs and interests (Tseng & Walsh Jr., 2016). There are advantages and disadvantages in taking Distance Education courses. Some of the advantages are self-paced study, time and space flexibility, time saving (no commute between home and school) and the fact that a distance learning course often costs less. Disadvantages include a sense of isolation, the struggle with staying motivated, lack of face-to-face interaction, difficulty in getting immediate feedback, the need for constant and reliable access to technology, and occasionally some difficulty with accreditation (De Paepe, Zhu, & Depryck, 2018; Lei & Gupta, 2010; Venter, 2003; Zuhairi, Wahyono, & Suratinah, 2006). 9 Most of the literature concerning student perception of Distance Education courses, both blended and entirely online, involves students who have enrolled in online courses. Some articles address comparisons of perceptions between face-to-face and online students regarding Distance Education (Daniels & Feather, 2002; Dobbs, del Carmen, & Waid-Lindberg, 2017; Hannay & Newvine, 2006; Lanier, 2006). Local Literature Nardo, M.T.B. (2017) stated that the use of modules encourages independent study. One of the benefits of using modules for instruction is the acquisition of better selfstudy among students. They develop a sense of responsibility in accomplishing the tasks provided in the module. With little or no assistance from others, the student s progress on their own. They are learning how to learn; they are empowered. Estrada L.P.R. (2021) said that the possibility of anyone genuinely learning their lessons with the current setup DepEd has for its students and teachers is low. Modules aren’t substitutes for teachers. Without a knowledgeable person around who can explain confusing or complicated concepts written in the module, the students won’t understand it. The modules are not perfect because they differ from school to school, and their contents depend on the teachers who made them. Some students may not have a problem understanding their lessons because of a well-explained module, but others may not be as fortunate. Besides, modular distance learning lacks feedback. Once modules have been answered and delivered to the teacher, students will only worry about the next modules coming in. There is little to no feedback concerning what the students learned and if their answers are correct. Ms. Mean-Chin (2020) wrote on her article Students’ New Normal: Modular Distance Learning the common disadvantages of Modular Distance Learning for a typical Filipino student with a normal family set up. She came up with five common difficulties: Technical Element, Self-Learning Module’s Reliability, Sense of Authority, Focus and Concentration, and Parent’s/Guardian’s Educational Background. a) Technical Element – Technicality involves the availability of devices both for students and teachers. (Mobile phones, Computers, Laptops, Printers, and Internet Connection) b) Self-Learning Module’s Reliability – The content of the modules should meet the standard learning capacity of each student. c) Sense of Authority – The luxury of being less pressured. Parents become teachers, but do not see to be as one. 10 d) Focus and Concentration – Students tend to divert their attention instead of focusing on and prioritizing their homeschooling first. e) Parent’s/Guardian’s Educational Background – Not all parents and guardians are well equipped with proper education. 11 CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Method of Research This study will use the quantitative method. The researchers will distribute a 2-part questionnaire to the respondents (10th graders of Sta. Cruz Learning Center; S.Y. 20202021) of this study. The first part of the study will ask about the students’ points of view and experiences in Modular Distance Learning, while the second part of the questionnaire will ask about the lessons tackled in the past 9 months. The second part of the questionnaire will serve as a post-test covering the lessons from the 1st quarter to the 4th quarter of the school year 2020-2021. The questionnaires will be used in collecting quantitative information and data of the respondents' answers to the questions. Respondents of the Study The study will involve all the students of Grade 10-Charity of Sta. Cruz Learning Center (S.Y. 2020-2021). The researchers will acquire the respondents’ basic information such as name, gender and age. Sampling Technique The study will need all the Grade 10-Charity students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center for the sample size. Instrument Used The researchers will have a questionnaire as an instrument that will deduce the effectiveness of Modular Distance Learning to the Grade 10 students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center. 12 CHAPTER IV: PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION Presentation The data will be organized and classified according by this chapter. This chapter will also contain the data gathered, the name, gender, and the age of the respondents. Analysis The data will be gathered and will be analyzed briefly. Interpretation The data will be interpreted and conclusion will be drawn. 13 CHAPTER V: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION Summary After the researchers have carefully gathered the data, the results of the study will show the scale of the effectiveness of Modular Distance Learning on the grade 10 students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center; S.Y. 2020-2021. The study will utilize the quantitative method in gathering all the information on the effectiveness of Modular Distance Learning on the grade 10 students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center. The instruments to be used in gathering data will be the survey questionnaires. The researcher will focus on the respondents’ data and answers. Conclusion The conclusion will be based on the results of the study taken from the data gathered. This part will show the results of the survey regarding the effectiveness of Modular Distance Learning on the grade 10 students of Sta. Cruz Learning Center. Recommendation The recommendation to be made here will depend on the findings and conclusions of this study. If the results will come out as negative, the researchers will recommend improvements depending on the common issues the survey will present. 14 BIBLIOGRAPHY Foreign Literature Keegan, D. J. (1980). On the Nature of Distance Education. ZIFF Papiere 33. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?q=Desmond+keegan&id=ED311890 Keegan, D. (2002). The future of learning: From eLearning to mLearning. Hagen: Zentrales Institut fur Fern Universitat Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/3442041/The_future_of_learning_From_eLearning_to_mLea rning. Gunawardena, C., McIsaac, M., & Jonassen, D. (2008). Distance education. In D. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research on educational communications and technology: Project of the Association for Educational Communications and Technology (AECT series), (pp. 355–396). New York: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc. Retrieved from http://ocw.metu.edu.tr/file.php/118/Week10/Gunawardena-McIsaac-distance-ed.pdf. Tseng, H., & Walsh Jr., E. J. (2016). Blended versus traditional course delivery: Comparing students’ motivation, learning outcomes, and preferences. The Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 17(1), 43–52. De Paepe, L., Zhu, C., & Depryck, K. (2018). Online Dutch L2 learning in adult education: Educators’ and providers’ viewpoints on needs, advantages and disadvantages. Open Learning, 33(1), 18–33. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680513.2017.1414586. Lei, S. A., & Gupta, R. K. (2010). College distance education courses: Evaluating benefits and costs from institutional, faculty and students’ perspectives. Education, 130(4), 616– 631 Retrieved from https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-227597132/collegedistance-education-courses-evaluating-benefits. Venter, K. (2003). Coping with isolation: The role of culture in adult distance learners’ use of surrogates. Open Learning, 18(3), 271–287 Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0268051032000131035. Zuhairi, A., Wahyono, E., & Suratinah, S. (2006). The historical context, current development, and future challenges of distance education in Indonesia. Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 7(1), 95–101 Retrieved from https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1040201321/the-historical-context-currentdevelopment-and-future. 15 Daniels, C., & Feather, S. R. (2002). Student perceptions of online learning: A comparison of two different populations. In Proceedings of the Conference on Information Systems Applied Research, USA Retrieved from https://docplayer.net/729469-Student- perceptions-of-online-learning-a-comparison-of-two-different-populations.html. Dobbs, R., del Carmen, A., & Waid-Lindberg, C. (2017). Students’ perceptions of online courses: The effect of online course experience. The Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 18(1), 98–109 Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ864039. Hannay, M., & Newvine, T. (2006). Perceptions of distance learning: A comparison of online and traditional learning. MERLOT Journal of Online Learning and Teaching, 2(1), 1–11 Retrieved from http://jolt.merlot.org/documents/MS05011.pdf. Lanier, M. M. (2006). Academic integrity and distance learning. Journal of Criminal Justice Education, 17(2), 244–261 Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10511250600866166. Local Literature Estrada, L. “[OPINION] Are Self-Learning Modules Effective?” Rappler. 2021, January 12. https://www.rappler.com/voices/imho/opinion-are-self-learning-modules-effective Mean-Chin. “Students’ New Normal: Modular Distance Learning.” Unique Philippines. 2020, October 11. https://www.uniquephilippines.com/students-new-normal-modulardistance-learning/ Websites Jaehwa Bernardo. "Modular learning most preferred by parents: DepEd" ABS-CBN News. 2020, July 30. https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/07/30/20/modular-learning-most- preferred-by-parentsdeped?fbclid=IwAR3CH76fl5IOmFWJKrXKHjAz8OpirNYfjjNSZqLOmKeXAW6sW91JgX Bh4Uo Vince Mcleod, CIH. "COVID-19: A History of Coronavirus" Lab Manager. 2020, March 16. https://www.labmanager.com/lab-health-and-safety/covid-19-a-history-of-coronavirus22021 16 A SURVEY ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MODULAR DISTANCE LEARNING ON THE GRADE 10 STUDENTS OF STA. CRUZ LEARNING CENTER; SCHOOL YEAR 2020-2021 PART I. Answer the following based on your true experiences and opinions. Place a check inside the box of your answer. (Place a check (✓) inside the box of your answer.) 1 I can understand the lessons at first read. 2 I needed someone to guide me in the learning process because the modules are way too difficult to be understood. 3 It was easy for me to understand all the lessons all by myself. 4 I needed to read the modules many times for me to understand the lesson. 5 I find modular distance learning boring. 6 The modules helped me improve my critical thinking and problem-solving skills. 7 The modules enhanced my oral communication skills. 8 The modules enhanced my written communication skills. 9 The modules enhanced my listening skills. 10 The modules enhanced my reading skills. 11 The modules enhanced my speaking skills. 12 The modules enhanced my writing skills. 13 I developed new skills with the help of the modules. 14 I prefer face-to-face classes. 15 I prefer Modular Distance Learning. 16 I prefer Online Classes. 17 I prefer other learning methods. I find modular distance learning really effective for me. 18 Yes PART II. Encircle the letter of the correct answer. A. Values Education 1. Pamimilit sa iyong nanay na sumama ka sa field trip kahit kapos kayo sa pera a. Tama b. Mali 2. Pag walang bahala sa mga batas. a. Tama b. Mali 3. Pag walang respeto sa kapwa tao. a. Tama b. Mali 4. Pag respeto sa bayan kung saan ka lumaki. a. Tama b. Mali 5. Paggawa ng mabubuting gawain. a. Tama b. Mali 6. Pagmahal sa sariling gawa. a. Tama b. Mali B. Music, Arts, Physical Education, and Health 1. An autoimmune disease which causes almost one million people to die every year. a. HIV/AIDS b. Dengue 2. What does the acronym ATEG means? a. Amazing Theatrical Entertainment Group b. Atlantis Theatrical Entertainment Group 3. Which of the following is not a basic dance step in line dance? a. Shuffle b. Pivot 4. He is one of the first composers to incorporate pentatonic scales and ethnic instruments such as kulintang, and the gabbang in his symphonies. Who is he? a. Ryan Cayabyab 17 No b. Antonio Molina Who wrote the song, “Sa Ugoy ng Duyan”? a. Rosendo Santos Jr. b. Lucio San Pedro 6. He is also known as “Mr. C”. Who is he? a. Ryan Cayabyab b. Antonio Molina 7. A technique of wearing down a surface using friction. a. Abrasion b. Airbrushing c. Action painting d. Alla prima 8. This revolutionary of painting technique was developed by Jackson pollock. a. Abrasion b. Airbrushing c. Action painting d. Alla prima e. C. Araling Panlipunan 1. Tumutukoy sa mga tungkulin, gampanin, aktibidad, at gawi na itinatalaga ng isang lipunan para sa kababaihan at kalalakihan. a. Seks b. Kasarian 2. Ang kasarian ay maraming ipinapahiwatig na kahulugan. Ano ang tinutukoy ng WHO na Tumutukoy sa biyolohikal na batayan ng pagiging babe, lalaki o intersex. a. Gender Equality b. Sexuality 3. Anong taon una ginamit ang terminong heteroseksuwalidad at homoseksuwalidad? a. ika-18 siglo b. ika-19 siglo 4. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang dapat bantayang sakuna kung sakaling nakatira ka sa malapit na dagat? a. Storm surge b. Tsunami c. Flooding d. Landslide 5. Ano ang tawag sa mga taong walang mapasukang trabaho kahit may kakayahan o sapat na edukasyon? a. underemployed b. unemployed D. Filipino 1. "Kung ang nakasaad sa paskin ay sang ayon sa ating damdamin at mithiin ay mabuti ang kanilang ginawa at dapat pasalamatan". a. Pagsuporta b. Pagka-aliw 2. 5. E. 18 "Walang kinalaman si Simoun sa nangyari. Salamat sa Diyos! Sinugatan siya ng taong hindi kilala at ngayun ay nakahiga na siya.” a. Pag-aalala b. Pagdadalamhati 3. "Kung gayon, pinapayo ko sayo na tumiwalag agad. Punitin at itapon ang lahat ng papeles na mag papahamak sayo". a. Pag-aalala b. Pagdadalamhati 4. Ito ay isang uri ng nobela na naglalagay ng pangunahing pokus sa relasyon at romantikong pag-ibig sa pagitan ng dalawang tao? a. Nobelang romansa b. Nobelang Kasaysayan 5. Ito ay teorya na nagtutuon ng pansin sa pagpahalaga ng tao. a. Teoryang realismo b. Teoryang imahismo Science 1. It provides data that could prove how organism that we see today evolved from organism that may have gone extinct long ago. It is called________. a. Fossil records b. Genes 2. DNA evidence suggests that the closest relative to the human is the __________. a. Chimpanzee b. Gorilla 3. The following can provide evidence for evolution EXCEPT _______________. a. Word of mouth history b. Comparative Anatomy 4. Which of the following is not a type of chemical reaction? a. Evaporation b. Decomposition 5. Carbon dioxide can be decomposed into_________. a. Carbon and Oxygen b. Carbon and Monoxide 6. What is the coefficient of aluminum when the reaction is balanced? a. 2 b. 3 7. What are the most destructive earthquake waves? a. P-waves b. S-waves c. Surface waves 8. Which EM wave is used for night vision equipment? a. gamma ray b. infrared c. ultraviolet rays F. English b. 20 1. Behaviorism, language acquisition, 2. What is the probability of selecting a B Universal Grammar or a vowel from the word a. Construct PROBABILITY? b. Variable a. 6/10 2. To restate or reword information from b. 7/10 source. 3. Solve the problem: P(n,r)=P(13,7) a. Paraphrase a. 8648640 b. Periodical b. 8648460 3. Ideas, Organizations, Events 4. Solve the problem: C(n,r)=C(3,2) a. Reliability a. 2 b. Theory b. 3 4. To identify the source of information 5. ____________ is any of the nine values a. Cite that divide the sorted data into ten b. Source equal parts, so that each part 5. Nominal, Interval, Ordinal represents 1/10 of the sample or a. Data population. b. Measurement a. Deciles G. Mathematics b. Percentiles 1. Consider a set having 5 elements 6. Insert 3 arithmetic means between 7 a,b,c,d,e. In how many ways 3 elements and 23. can be selected (without repetition) out a. 2,4,6 of the total number of elements? b. 11,15,19 a. 10 c. 9,11,20 d. 10,15,20 7. Given a circle with a radius of 8cm. find the circumference of the circle. a. 30.24 cm b. 40.24cm c. 50.24cm d. 60.24cm 8. Find the number of terms in the sequence 7, 10, 13,…….,35. a. 13 b. 15 c. 16 d. 21 19 H. TLE (Answer only your chosen specialization.) a. Information and Communication Technologies 1. What is the brain if the computer? a. CPU b. Monitor 2. What does RAM stands for? a. Random Access Memory b. Random Automatic Memory 3. What is the command shortcut in creating a circle in AutoCAD? a. C b. CIR 4. What does ROM stands for? a. Read Only Memory b. Read in Order Memory 5. What is the command shortcut in using the copy tool in AutoCAD? a. CO b. C b. Cookery What device that use to cut a hard-cooked egg into neat slices with one swift stroke? a. Egg Ring b. Egg Scissors c. Egg Slicer d. Egg Separator 2. It is a classic Italian cooking method for medium grain rice. a. Risotto Method b. Microwaving c. Pilaf Method d. Rice Cooker Method 3. This are portions which are cut through the bone of a whole flat fish. a. Troncons b. Steaks c. Supremes d. Tail 4. It is used as a quick thickening agent in some of the small sauces. a. Vinaigrette b. Straining c. Fat d. Beurre Marie 5. Known as pot roasting & used for less tender cuts. Marinating b. Barding c. Larding d. Braising 1. a. CURRICULUM VITAE HONEY SHEN O. BULADACO Landing, Catarman, Liloan, Cebu 0920 602 7814 enbuladaco@icloud.com PERSONAL INFO Nickname: Shen Birthday: July 23, 2005 Birthplace: Chong Hua Hospital, Fuente Osmeña, Cebu City Age: 15 Nationality: Filipino Religion: Roman Catholic Civil Status: Single Father’s Name: Arnold M. Buladaco Mother’s Name: Ma. Fe O. Buladaco EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND 2011-2014 Sta. Cruz Learning Center Landing, Catarman, Liloan, Cebu Primary Education (Grade 1 - Grade 3) 2014-2017 Catarman Elementary School Catarman, Liloan, Cebu Intermediate Education (Grade 4 - Grade 6) 2017-Present Sta. Cruz Learning Center Landing, Catarman, Liloan, Cebu Secondary Education (Grade 7 – Grade 10) 1 CURRICULUM VITAE NIÑO JEE C. LATO Cumpang, Tayud, Lilo-an, Cebu 0908 167 9596 njee131@gmail.com PERSONAL INFO Nickname: Njee/Onin Birthday: May 7, 2005 Birthplace: Catarman, Lilo-an, Cebu Age: 15 Nationality: Filipino Religion: Roman Catholic Civil Status: Single Father’s Name: Agustin Lato Jr. Mother’s Name: Cherry Mae Lato EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND 2011-2017 Calero Integrated School Calero, Lilo-an, Cebu Elementary Education (Grade 1 - Grade 6) 2017-Present Sta. Cruz Learning Center Landing, Catarman, Liloan, Cebu Secondary Education (Grade 7 – Grade 10) 2 CURRICULUM VITAE MARY JEAN P. CAÑETE Suba, Poblacion, Lilo-an, Cebu 0929 244 6926 mjcañete07@gmail.com PERSONAL INFO Nickname: MJ Birthday: September 20, 2004 Birthplace: Lapu-lapu City Age: 16 Nationality: Filipino Religion: Roman Catholic Civil Status: Single Father’s Name: Ramil Cañete Mother’s Name: Maria Gena Cañete EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND 2011-2017 Sta. Cruz Learning Center Landing, Catarman, Lillo-an, Cebu Elementary Education (Grade 1 - Grade 6) 2017-Present Sta. Cruz Learning Center Landing, Catarman, Liloan, Cebu Secondary Education (Grade 7 – Grade 10) 3 CURRICULUM VITAE FRANZ L. TABACON Acoje, Bagakay, Catarman, Lilo-an, Cebu 0939 454 5400 franz.tabacon@gmail.com PERSONAL INFO Nickname: Titirs Birthday: March 21, 2005 Birthplace: Cebu City Medical Center Age: 16 Nationality: Filipino Religion: Roman Catholic Civil Status: Single Father’s Name: Matt Felvin Tabacon Mother’s Name: Grace Ma Tabacon EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND 2011-2017 Catarman Elementary School Catarman, Lillo-an, Cebu Elementary Education (Grade 1 - Grade 6) 2017-Present Sta. Cruz Learning Center Landing, Catarman, Liloan, Cebu Secondary Education (Grade 7 – Grade 10) 4 CURRICULUM VITAE FRENZ ANDY AVILA Tiwasan, Catarman, Lilo-an, Cebu 0945 583 9914 swatdroids@gmail.com PERSONAL INFO Nickname: Anjou Birthday: March 19, 2005 Birthplace: Cebu Age: 16 Nationality: Filipino Religion: Christian Civil Status: Single Mother’s Name: Rosalyn Avila EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND 2011-2017 Catarman Elementary School Catarman, Lillo-an, Cebu Elementary Education (Grade 1 - Grade 6) 2017-Present Sta. Cruz Learning Center Landing, Catarman, Liloan, Cebu Secondary Education (Grade 7 – Grade 10) 5 CURRICULUM VITAE JERRYMIE T. MELENCION Lamac, Tayud, Lilo-an, Cebu 0905 401 6047 jerrymiemelencion332@gmail.com PERSONAL INFO Nickname: May-may Birthday: June 30, 2004 Birthplace: Lilo-an, Cebu Age: 16 Nationality: Filipino Religion: Roman Catholic Civil Status: Single Mother’s Name: Maria Melencion Father’s Name: Conrado Melencion EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND 2011-2017 Sta. Cruz Learning Center Landing, Catarman, Lillo-an, Cebu Elementary Education (Grade 1 - Grade 6) 2017-Present Sta. Cruz Learning Center Landing, Catarman, Liloan, Cebu Secondary Education (Grade 7 – Grade 10) 6
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