CAPSTONE GROUP: C12-07 GROUP B
Members Assigned:
1. Geraine Princess A. Abucay
2. Robinne Johan P. Altar
3. Anna Francesca A. Correa
4. Isabel G. Isaga
5. Louela Moira J. Ladrazo
6. Gabrielle B. Mendoza
7. Chiara Clerie M. Monterola
8. Miguel Ivan B. Nasayao
9. Azea Darlyne M. Receno
10. Coreen Nehry Rose V. Robles
11. Reika Shuto
QUALITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS
Transcripts of Semi-Structured Interviews
Timeframe of Interviews: May 9, 2023
RESEARCH QUESTION #1: How do the target residents view the importance of practicing
proper waste disposal and management to achieve the environmental stability of the
community?
I. GUIDE QUESTION: Sa pangkalahatan, paano mo isasalaysay ang paraan mo at ng mga
miyembro ng iyong pamilya sa kasalukuyang pagtatapon at pangangasiwa ng lahat ng inyong
mga basura?
Respondent
#
R1:
TRANSCRIPT
Ito parin yung kinalakihan natin na ano–walang,
walang deliberate na pagtatapon; may dalawang
basurahan sa loob ng bahay, isa sa kusina, isa sa taas.
Sa labas naman gano’n din; isa sa likod, at isa sa
harap. So, napaka tradisyonal at napaka old school ng
amin pamamaraan at kung meron man–siguro kung
meron man at the most–ito ‘yung paggamit ng mga
natirang pagkain o natirang balat ng gulay para lang
ilagay siya sa lupa at maging fertilizer. Pero bukod
do’n, ay andoon pa rin kami sa tradisyonal na
pamamaraan ng pagtatapon ng basura at ang basura
naman ay dumadaan kada tatlong beses sa isang
linggo.
INITIAL OPEN
CODES
Non-deliberate way of
waste disposal
Food waste recycling for
composition
Awareness of and
participation in garbage
collection
R2:
Our family–meron kaming three bins. Isa sa wet
waste, pangalawa yung dry waste at last ay yung
recyclable materials.
R3:
Kung isasalaysay ko ang mga ginagawa namin dito sa
bahay in terms of pagmamanage and pagd-dispose ng
mga waste namin, unang una ko nalang sigurong
sasabihin is meron kaming apat na trashcan dito. Bale,
one naka alot sya for toiletries, tapos dalawang Designation of trash bins
trashcan na naka alot for non biodegradable waste.
for different types of
Bale, isa is naka locate sya sa loob bahay namin and
waste
then yung isa is nasa may labas ng bahay namin. And
then one is for biodegradable waste. So kung iddescribe ko in detail yung system na finofollow namin
sa pagtatapon ng mga waste dito sa apat na trashcan na
ito, yung toiletries na trashcan as much as possible
toiletries lang talaga itatapon don pero if ever na for
Inconsistent waste
example, let's say, kakatapos lang kumain ng isang bag
segregation
ng, say for example, chichirya and then na nagkataon
na malapit kami sa may CR, edi dun na namin most
probably itatapon. Pero mas prefer namin talaga na
dun sa isang trash bin na for non-biodegradable waste,
kasi dun naman talaga sya naka allot and, uh, speaking
of that, yun yung pinaka main na trashcan namin sa
bahay, yung nasa loob, for nonbiodegradable waste.
It's one big black na garbage bag and dun talaga namin
lahat tinatapon from paper, plastic, you name it. And
then, yung nasa labas kasi, maliit lang sya dahil kasi
ang purpose non is if ever na nasa labas kami ng bahay
and nagkataon na, say for example, ang aming nonbiodegradable waste ay itatapon na, edi dun na namin
sya itatapon. Then for the biodegradable waste, ang
aming ginagawang trash or lets say garbage can don is
a makeshift na ano, I'm pretty sure you're familiar with
yung mga ice cream na container, ayun. Yun ang
ginawa naming garbage can para dun, bale nilalagyan
Waste Recycling
lang namin sya ng plastic bag. Then, throughout the
day, yung mga food leftovers is nilalagay lang namin
don. And then if ever na halimbawa since considering
the fact the na ice cream container is very intermediate
Proper waste
categorization and
assignment
lang when it comes to size, and then say for example,
yung plastic bag na nilalagay namin don is full na
already, edi we resort to adding another plastic bag na
katabi lang dun sa ano, dun sa container na yun. And
once na the day ends, edi usually ang ginagawa namin
is ine-encourage namin one family member, whether
it be me, yung kapatid ko na nakababata sakin, or si
mom, or si dad, na hugasan na ang mga dapat hugasan
para yung mga leftovers is mafinalize na, ma-wrap na
and then mapagcompile-compile na and then maitapon
sa likuran ng bahay namin. And then speaking of that,
yung sa likuran ng bahay namin we have two large, as
in super large talaga na trash bins, one is naka allot for
biodegradable waste and one is naka allot for nonbiodegradable waste. So, uh, yun tinatambak lang
namin dun yung mga basura namin until such time na
dumating na yung araw ng garbage collection namin,
in which kahit resident ako ng community namin di ko
alam kung ano yung garbage collection schedule.
Then yun, basta, the thing is pag malapit na yung
garbage collection schedule, nilalabas na namin yung
mga bags na nandun sa likuran then nilalagay namin
sya sa may harapan ng bahay namin para madaling
makuha ng mga basurero once na dumaan na sila sa
bahay namin. Yun, once na tapos na yung process na
yun, edi we just get a new set of lalagyan ng basura,
yung plastic na bag, yung black, for our garbage bin
for non-biodegradable waste sa loob and then yung sa
labas, and then isa ulit plastic na bag para sa loob and
then since yung toiletries kasi hindi naman sya mabilis
mapuno edi hinayahaan nalang namin edi ibang
usapan na yung for toiletries. Bale kapag for a certain
time na puno na sya, tapos, ano hindi pa puno yung
mga tatlong garbage bag na nadiscuss ko na sayo, edi
yung kung ano naman ginagawa don usually yun ang
ginagawa namin and I guess when it comes to ano,
segregating, yung non-bio, di naman kami masyadong
hands on dun, gawa ng basta ang ginagawa nalang
namin is tinatambak nalang namin dun hanggang sa
mapuno. And I guess that would describe, kung pano
Household cooperation
for the facilitation of
proper waste disposal
Non-segregated garbage
piled up until collection
day.
Participation in garbage
collection
namin, as a household, ginagawa yung pagm-manage
and pagd-dispose ng mga waste namin.
R4:
Maisasalaysay ko ang pag-aayos ng basura namin,
buong isang pamilya sa pamamagitan ng pag-iipon
nito at ilalagay sa tamang lugar para hindi kumalat sa
komunidad. At isa pa, sa tulong din ng mga garbage
collector na dumadaan linggo-linggo para sila ang
mangolekta ng basura para maging malinis ang
komunidad at hindi makalat.
R5:
Sa kabuuan, gusto kong idescribe kung paano ako at
ang aking pamilya nagtatapon ng basura kasi isa itong
healthy practice sa ating komunidad kasi itinatapon
namin ang aming mga basura kapag may mga
dumadaan na garbage collectors.
Proper waste
management through
household garbage
segregation and garbage
collector assistance
Healthy waste disposal
practice
II. GUIDE QUESTION: Sa iyong pananaw, ano ang pinakamahusay na diskarte o paraan
nang pagtatapon at pamamahala ng basura upang makamit ang kabuuang kalinisan at kaayusan
ng komunidad? Bakit?
Respondent
#
R1:
R2:
TRANSCRIPT
I think pinakamaganda pa rin yung meron talagang
segregation; yung nabubulok, yung hindi nabubulok,
at saka recyclable, na magkaroon ng kaayusan ang
bawat komunidad sa loob at sa labas, na merong
pagkaunawa o pagkakaisa sa komunidad na gagawin
‘yon and sa loob–again, sa loob at labas ng bahay, ng
sa gayon pagka nagkaroon ng pagtatapon ng basura,
yung mga maaaring pang gamitin ulit kagaya ng mga
recyclable
ay maibigay sa mga kumpanya o
institusyon na magkakaroon pa ng interes dito, na
magamit yung mga basura na yon at mas gawin pang
kapaki-pakinabang.
I think the best way to dispose of and manage one’s
INITIAL OPEN
CODES
Waste Segregation
Orderliness
Unity within the
community
waste and to maintain the overall cleanliness and
orderliness of the community is to have designated
bins for all kinds of waste. Including toxic waste and
electrical appliances. This will prevent people from
carelessly throwing and dumping trash into neighbors’
vacant lots and will surely alleviate the problem of
burning waste in the neighborhood. Proper sorting of
the waste protects our environment through recycling,
makes the community safer from diseases and pests
like flies and mosquitoes and rats. And it also solves
the problem of pollution.
R3:
Para sakin talaga, uh, the best way na maidispose at
maimanage ang waste is to go beyond yung categories
na yung well-known and loved natin na categories na
biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste. So, what
I mean by that is, instead of settling sa dalawang
categories na yun, why not iexpand pa natin or through
creating sub-categories kung tatawagin natin,
especially sa non-biodegradable waste since super
broad non. So, say for example, sa biodegradable
waste since food leftovers lang usually ang meron don,
edi as it is na yun. And then for non biodegradable
waste, what we can do there is halimbawa pwede
tayong gumawa ng sub-categories na for example, oh,
dito si plastic bottles, dito si plastic packaging, bags,
basta lahat plastic. And then dito naman yung left over,
yung mga papel na hindi na natin nagagamit, I don't
care if it's yung regular na scratch paper mo, I don't
care if it’s yung paper bag na ginamit mo pang
shopping, basta lahat ng papel doon. And then, uh,
since clothing pwede din, pwede tayo gumawa ng
category for that if applicable naman edi dun itambak.
I mean if you’re getting the point, yun yung concept na
naiisip ko for non-biodegradable waste. Kasi it's very
important na as people na nagc-consume ng mga
resources natin, mahalaga na maitapon natin ang ating
basura in the most efficient way possible. Kasi ang
napapansin ko din, if ever na napapansin mo din,
kapag nasa harapan na tayo ng trash can, we are taking
Designated bins benefits
community cleanliness
Properly sorting waste
prevents diseases and
pollution
More specific waste
categories on waste
segregation
so much time there. Bakit? Kasi nag iisip tayo kung
saan itatapon talaga lalo na kung ano, say for example,
tatlo o apat na basurahan ang nasa harapan mo tapos
halimbawa, paper, tapos, uh, plastic diba? So why not
make it into more specific na category na ano, na
basurahan para kapag halimbawa, say for example,
ang hawak mo is plastic bottles tapos sa bahay mo
meron nang nakalaan for plastic bottles, edi ang
gagawin mo nalang is id-diretso mo nalang sa
basurahan na yon, that's it. Diba? So mas efficient pa
sya and masasabi ko na rin na mas maganda kasi, say
for example, na if there would be a time na super
motivated kang irecycle o ireuse ulit yung mga
basurahan mo in a different way, then it's very easy for
you to ano, to pick kung ano yung gusto mong waste
out of the trash, bale ang gagawin mo nalang is
lilinisan sya if ever and then you do what you have to
do with the trash and that’s it. So imbis na
maghalungkat ka dyan na parang aso, ‘yun mas
mapapadali pa ang buhay mo if ganun yung sistema na
if-follow. And I do hope na if not now soon yung
strategy na naiisip ko is maimplement nating lahat.
R4:
R5:
Sa tingin ko, para sa aming pamilya, ang ginagawa
namin ay bumibili kami ng mga sako o kaya mga
garbage bin para doon na lang maipon yung basura at
ma-segregate ng maayos para kapag kokolektahin na
lang ng mga garbage collectors, tulad ng sinabi ko
kanina, madali na kolektahin kasi segregated na sila.
At isa pa, makakatulong din ito para hindi masyadong
makalat ang aming komunidad.
Sa aking palagay, ang magandang strategy kung
papaano magtapon o mag dispose ng ating mga basura
para makamtan natin yung kabuoang kalinisan o
maging organisado, dapat ay magkaron tayo o dapat
magkakaroon kami [ng trash bins] katulad ng sa aming
bahay—meron kaming trash containers or trash bins.
Paano namin maoorganzie? May mga dry and wet or
Ease of collection
through segregation
Segregation prevents
disorderliness in the
community
Use of sorted trash bins
pang paper para sa mga bottles lang—‘yon ang aming
pag organisa ng aming mga basura dito sa aming
komunidad; sana sa lahat ganon din.
III. GUIDE QUESTION: Paano mo mailalarawan ang isang komunidad kung saan umiiral
ang wastong pagtatapon at pangangasiwa ng basura samakatuwid ay nakakamit nito ang
matagal nang layunin ng katatagan ng kapaligiran?
Respondent
#
R1:
TRANSCRIPT
INITIAL OPEN
CODES
So, I think yung pinaka pagkakaiba ng tanong na yon
yung objective ng kapaligiran. So, yung mga
komunidad, I think, even sa akin, ay hindi natin
nalalaman kung saan na napunta ang ating mga basura
pagkatapos ito kolektahin. So, kagaya ng pag build up
ko dun sa nasabi ko kanina na merong proper Proper waste segregation
segregation sa loob at sa labas ng bahay at disiplina ng
and discipline within
bawat isa, I think yung kailangan na gawin natin better
households
as a community–bilang komunidad ay yung pag alam
saan napupunta yung ating mga basura dahil after
Awareness in garbage
siyang kolektahin wala na talaga ding kaalaman kung location after collection
saan na ba ito ilalagay. So, I think kapag nagkaroon ng
ganong klaseng kaalaman, mas nagiging involved
yung bawat miyembro ng bawat komunidad kasi alam High involvement of the
nila kung ano yung nagiging epekto nito sa mga tao sa residents upon increased
paligid ‘non at since meron silang kaalaman dun sa
awareness
naging epekto, maaari mas maging–mula sa puso o
personal adbokasiya na nila yung ginagawang Personal advocacies on
pagtulong sa kapaligiran at yun nga nagsisimula siya
environmental aid
sa bahay; ‘yung tamang pagtatapon at pagiging
prudent sa mga basura.
Proper disposal and
being prudent with
garbage
R2:
R3:
A community where solid waste management is
practiced is an independent and motivated
neighborhood in making the environment green. It is a
community that does the right thing even when no one
is looking and supports activities that’ll protect nature
and residents in it by fighting pollution in all forms.
This community has teamwork and thinks of more
ways where recyclable materials are used and sold to
create more projects for the betterment of the
community.
This in effect will achieve its long time goal of
environmental stability as routine becomes a habit, and
eventually becomes a way of life.
Ayan, uh, kung mailalarawan ko ang isang community
wherein proper waste disposal and management exists,
siguro I’d like to focus more dun sa ano, dun sa, let’s
call it soft skills, kasi ano, mas madali natin siyang
maip-put in words kapag ganon. Siguro ang isang
community wherein proper waste disposal and
management exists, most if not all, na mga tao don, is
may unified na mindset. Anong mindset yun? Yung
mindset ba na gawin nang tama, which is yung pagssegregate properly ng waste, and then yung, uh,
discipline nya din na like ano magadhere, dun sa mga,
dun sa mga ano, when it comes to managing wastes.
Kasi ano eh, uh, when it comes to proper waste
disposal and management, uh, usually kasi ang tao ang
ginagawa nalang nyan tinatapon nalang yan basta
basta. Keyword, there is basta basta, so, kapag ganon
ang naging mindset ng mga tao, wala, pano mo maiaassure sa sarili mo na may proper waste disposal and
management na basura right? So yun ang unang rason
kung bakit una kong sinabi na unified mindset.
Ngayon kapag meron silang mindset na, ah, gagawin
ko ‘tong pagm-manage ng aking basura, aking
ihihiwalay ito sa nabubulok o di nabubulok tapos kung
hangga’t maaari mas ihihiwalay ko pa sya sa specific
na categories. Edi, ayun, doon magsisimula ang
community na mayroong ganong, yung sinasabi nyo sa
For a green environment
Observance of practices
on fighting pollution
Usage of recyclable
materials for the better of
the community
Achieve
stability
environmental
Unified mindset for an
existence of proper waste
disposal and management
Discipline
for
an
existence of proper waste
disposal and management
Unified mindset for an
existence of proper waste
disposal and management
Discipline
for
an
existence of proper waste
tanong ninyo and then also disiplina. May mindset ka
nga pero wala ka namang disiplinang gawin, so wala
din. So I find it important din na include to sa aking
answer kasi, uh, discipline can help you do a lot of
things, including yung pagm-manage mo ng waste and
yung pagd-dispose. So I guess yung dalawang yun, ang
aking masasabi na kapag ginawa yun lahat ng mga
community members, that is where, uh, that is where a
community wherein proper waste disposal and
management exists. Tapos, siguro with those two na
nabanggit ko, saka nalang maga-add on yung, say for
example, yung pagiimpose sa mga policies na related
sa ano, and then yung pagvvote sa mga leaders na ang
advocacy is matulungan yung ating environment and
so on and so forth. As long as they have those two, na
nabanggit ko, yung unified mindset and then yung
discipline, that’s where you’d see that type of
community na magr-rise. I guess, yun lang.
R4:
R5:
Mailalarawan ko ang kalinisan ng aming lugar, bilang
isang subdibisyon, sa pamamagitan ng mga tao dito
dahil nasa sa atin lang din naman ang pagiging
responsibilidad sa ating basura at kung paano natin ito
aayusin. Kaya bilang isang miyembro ng komunidad
namin, ang masasabi ko ay nasa sa atin talaga ang
pagiging responsable sa basura at kalinisan ng ating
lugar.
disposal and management
Imposing of policies on
proper waste disposal and
management
Unified mindset and
discipline together for a
rising community
Cleanliness
of
the
environment depending
on one’s awareness of
their responsibilities
Dito sa aming komunidad, masasabi ko siya na mas
maganda ang pag tatapon at pagkamanage ng basura
kung ang bawat isa sa’tin, pag sisimulan ‘yong maging
disiplinado sa pagtapon ng mga ating basura kasi ang
environmental cleanliness ay nagsisimula rin sa bawat Setting long-term goals
miyembro ng ating pamilya para maachieve mo iyong for
environmental
long time goal ng environmental stability kasi doon cleanliness and stability.
palang makukuha mo na kung papaano mo
magsisimula sa pamilya iyong kalinisan ng isang
komunidad.
IV. GUIDE QUESTION: Ano sa palagay mo ang maaaring maging mga problemang
makahahadlang sa iyo sa pagsasagawa ng wastong pagtatapon at pangangasiwa ng basura
upang makamit ang kalinisan ng kapaligiran ng komunidad? Paano mo pinaplanong
pagtagumpayan ang mga ito?
Respondent
#
R1:
R2:
TRANSCRIPT
INITIAL OPEN
CODES
Okay, so I think yung balakid talaga is ‘yung kawalan
ng disiplina, ‘yung parang sa kabila ng meron namang
oportunidad na maging disiplinado tayo sa ating
pamamaraan ng pagtatapon, marami pa rin diyan ang
hindi susunod. So, I think ‘yon ang magiging–
kumbaga ang attitude ng bawat isa ang unang balakid
para hindi natin makamit yung ating objective sa
basura. Pangalawa, I think yung imprastraktura, kasi
masasabi natin na sa ating bansa, hindi naman talaga
lahat ng lugar ay may kakayanan na magkaroon pa ng
ganun klaseng imprastraktura na bibigyan ang bawat
komunidad ng trash bin o ang bawat bahay ng trash bin
para sila ay merong kakayahang magtapon ng
disenteng pamamaraan. Kasi ang katotohanan, hindi
naman gano’n ay merong extra na money, na pera para
ilaan pa sa wastong pagtatapon ng basura. So, I think
‘yung kawalan ng imprastraktura, kawalan ng funding
ay isa rin sa magiging balakid para magkaroon tayo ng
magandang pagtatapon ng ating basura. So, funding,
imprastraktura, and I think ‘yung kadugsong na non is
really yung proyekto na rin ng bawat isa: proyekto sa
komunidad, proyekto sa pamahalaan, proyekto sa
tahanan–na nagsasangayon na gawin nga itong maliit
pero malaking impact sa ating kapaligiran na
nagsisimula sa pagtatapon ng basura.
Lack of discipline on
proper waste
management.
Lack of infrastructure
Lack of funding
Lack of implemented
barangay ordinances
The main problem that will hinder me from performing
proper waste disposal and management practices is
from within me, which is laziness.
Laziness in waste
disposal
Plus the contribution of outside factors like the
irregularity of our weekly garbage collection and the
garbage of my neighbors being dragged by my
Irregular garbage
collection
neighbors’ dogs on the streets.
Disorganization among
residents and their animal
I plan on overcoming them by making waste
companions
segregation a habit and alloting a special time daily in
disposing of my family's wastes.
Habitual practice of
proper waste segregation
I will also make my children compliant and disciplined
by disposing of our waste at home. To resolve the
Parental influence on
irregularity of garbage collection to set aside all children’s waste disposal
recyclable materials and sell them to the magbobote.
habits
To re-use capped materials especially oil, vinegar, soy
sauce bottles and detergent containers. Buying in bulk Upcycling and recycling
to minimize waste. And to make eggshells, fruits,
to reduce waste
vegetables and vegetable peelings as fertilizers. In
effect, recycling will lessen garbage and won’t be an
additional problem when garbage collection doesn’t
happen in two weeks at most.
R3:
Siguro ano, maganda if start muna tayo sa within
yourself, kumbaga. So, kasi yun naman usually kapag
ano, mga problems, usually nagsisimula sayo so kapag
hindi mo sinimulan sa sarili mo, how can you solve
yung mga, yung mga problems na out of your control
or yung sa iba na, so lets start muna there. So dalawa
lang yan, and it's basically what I've said dun sa
previous question. So yung problems na, self
problems, that anyone can overcome and which will
hinder them from performing proper waste disposal
and management practices, is unang una wala silang
mindset na dapat silang magperform ng proper waste
disposal and management practices, specifically yung
mindset na ano, they’re doing this without a purpose.
So, uh, kapag wala sila, kapag ginagawa nila na ano,
kapag hindi nila naiintindihan kung bakit ba dapat
nilang ginagawa tong mga bagay na ito, then in the first
place, paano sila magkakarooon ng mindset na dapat
nila gawin ‘to sa pang-araw araw na pamumuhay. So
ayun, number one, mindset talaga. Kailangan na unang
una palang talaga is, you are locked in na gawin yung
mga dapat gawin when it comes to waste disposal and
Lack
of
awareness
personal
Absence of motivation to
perform proper waste
disposal and management
practices
Lack of understanding
management practices para, uh, magawa mo talaga
sya. So that’s the first problem. Then the second
problem is again, discipline. Like what I’ve said in the
previous question, oo nga may mindset ka nga pero
tinatamad ka namang gawin, wala din. So, again,
discipline, bale laziness magiging kalaban dyan. So,
uh, ang akin nalang suggestion is iapply again yung
mindset na who are we doing this for, hindi ba the
future generations, hindi ba to help Mother Earth be in
a better place than where it is right now? Diba? So,
ayun, and then siguro, so now that I have discussed
yung pang-self na problem, let’s go na to, let’s go
broader. So I guess yung pangatlo na aking mai-hihighlight na problems that will hinder me from
performing, ayun na nga, proper waste disposal and
management practices, is siguro ano, complacency. If
I were to elaborate on that, yung complacency is more
on ano, more on, yung environment na hindi strict
yung kanilang pagpapatupad ng mga hefty fines or uh,
say community services as punishment sa mga
violators ng waste disposal and management na
whatever that they implement in the community, ‘yun.
Usually kasi that's the case, yung hindi super strict
yung pagiging implement, kaya yung tao ngayon, lahat
ng mga tao pala, nagiging complacent sila na "Ah, why
am I going to follow the rules naman if they are not
going to strictly follow it. So, okay, I'm going to throw
it however I want it to." Edi okay, yun. So ayun na nga
yung ano, and then dahil ginagawa ng isa,
maiimpluwensyahan yung iba, and that's where the
problem begins. So ayun ang masasabi ko. Then, to
overcome that, ang mahalaga is to raise nonstop
awareness on the importance of strictly implementing
yung mga existing na laws, or kung hindi pa yun
enough, why not create more laws or, let's say policies
na related the proper waste disposal and management.
So, ayun, with these three hini-highlight ko sa asking
answer, uh, mahalaga na malutas ‘to, kasi if we are just
going to let it slide by na wala tayong ginagawa, edi
lahat ng mga cinacampaign natin, whether we are
Lack of discipline on
proper waste management
Overconfident
and
unaware of the potential
dangers and consequences
Lenient authorities
Imitating improper waste
disposal and management
practices of surrounding
people
Raise
awareness
of
strictly
implementing
existing laws to increase
enthusiasm and support
students, lalo na if we are from De La Salle Lipa, na
nagc-campaign
for
sustainability
or
any
environmentalist, wala lahat ng ito kapag hindi natin
malulutas yung tatlong naidentify ko. Again, no
mindset, discipline, or lack of discipline and then
pangatlo, yung complacency ng tao because hindi strict
yung pagka implement sa mga policies. Yun lang.
Interviewer (Additional Question):
So, may tatanong lang ako, so bale parang for you,
hindi enough yung magkakaroon ng motivation or
inspiration na “Ay para ‘to sa community,” dapat ano
parang, dapat madadaan sya sa punishment ganon,
parang may mahaharap silang punishment, ganun ba
yun?
Interviewee Response:
Uhm, di naman talaga punishment pero, uh, pero ano,
kaya kung mapapansin mo ang ginamit kong term dun
is community service hindi punishment, kasi ang vibe
na sine-set natin is hindi sila matakot. Kundi, it’s like
a wake-up call for them, na it’s time to act. So, hindi
dapat sila patumpik-tumpik sa kanilang mga ginagawa.
Kaya ko ano, kaya ko napasabi yun. And, yes, hindi
enough na nasa tao lang, dapat din, uh, the law should
also, should also ano, should also compliment yung
kanilang mga ginagawa para kumbaga sabihin nating
mas, mas maayos maayos yung system sa community
when it comes to that topic.
R4:
Para sa amin namang household at para sa pamilya
namin, wala naman kaming masyadong nagiging
problema sa aming basura, pero sa aking obserbasyon
meron kaming mga kapitbahay na minsan ay talagang
hindi sumasang-ayon o kaya hindi sumusunod sa mga
patakaran ng subdibisyon para sa aming kalinisan.
Dahil dito, medyo dumudumi ang aming lugar at
nawawala yung proper waste disposal. At para po
maresolba po, para po sa akin, kung ako po ay
magiging miyembro o kaya officer ng aming
Divulge the dangers of
improper
waste
management and disposal
so they could act on their
own
Strict laws and better
implementation
Influence of noncompliant neighbors
contributing to
uncleanliness
R5:
subdivision, ang ma-isuggest ko po ay mag implement
po sila ng fine o penalty sa mga taong makalat o kaya
hindi po sumusunod sa patakaran ng proper waste
disposal.
Implementation of fines
or penalties
Sa aking palagay, ang nagiging usually problema ng
pagtatapon ng basura ay iyong mga iilang tao na hindi
sila nagiging responsable sa pagmamanage ng
kanilang mga basura.
Lack of discipline on
proper waste
management
Kailangan maging habit nila na maging malinis sa
kapaligiran para sa buong komunidad.
Development of habits
on proper waste
management
Ang isang suggestion ko rito is para maresolba ang
ganitong problema, mag initiate ng isang home owners
meeting para lahat ng miyembro ng isang subdivision
maimplement o maisakatuparan nila natin ang
kalinisan ng bawat komunidad.
Beneficial to conveyance
of concerns
V. GUIDE QUESTION: Sa iyong palagay, paano makakaapekto at masosolusyonan ng
produktong “G-Bin” ang mga naturing hamon o balakid na ito sa inyong pang-araw-araw na
pamumuhay upang maisagawa niyo nang tama ang pagtatapon at pamamahala ng basura?
Respondent
#
R1:
TRANSCRIPT
INITIAL OPEN
CODES
Napaka–una binabati ko kayo kasi I think you’re ahead
of your age to be able to think of a product like this–
AI that will–‘yung properly isosort niya ‘yung mga
basura natin.
Parang naiimagine ko siya from an app to becoming an
actual product, na ‘yung mga tamad magtapon ng
Promotes discipline in
basura tutulungan na mismo nung produkto natin na
proper waste
kung ito ay plastik, ito ay mapupunta dito at kung ito management and disposal
naman ay resibo, ito ay mapupunta sa papel.
among households
So, napakadaming maiitulong nung inyong proyekto
para sa mga nakikita ko na high full trafficked at
highly industrial areas na mangangailangan nito. Kasi,
again, yung mga high full traficked, highly industrial
area kailangan ay–kumbaga yung makinarya ay
sumusuporta sa bilis ng paggawa din ng paggalaw ng
mga tao.
So, ‘yon ‘yung una kong naging impression nung
binanggit mo yun. Sa bahay, I think nung pinepresent
niyo ‘yung app, naisip ko napakadaling panoorin ito ng
mga bata kasi yung mga bata ang way of learning
talaga nila ay gadget at kung merong gano’n klase ng
app na sa kanilang libreng oras ay kanilang pwedeng
paglaruan o matutunan in a fun way.
Makes waste
management convenient
for those in highly
industrialized lifestyles.
Makes waste
management convenient
for those in highly
industrialized lifestyles.
Matututo din sila kung ano talaga ang mga tamang
Promotes discipline in
dapat gawin sa basura hindi lamang sa structured na
proper waste
pag aaral kagaya ng paaralan kundi ganon available na management and disposal
rin siya sa mas accessible na pamamaraan. ‘
among households
Yung pangatlo, I think do’n sa app meron din kayong
analysis ng pagkakamali na kailangan resolusyonan–
’yon napakahalaga nun kasi sa–inyong, kayong
kabataan, kayo na may mga, kumbaga na sinasabi nga
na pag asa ng bayan at magkaroon ng paglahad let’s
say sa mga leaders ng private companies or even ng
pamahalaan at mailahad ninyo ‘yung inyong analysis
kung saan nagkakaroon ng napakalaking problema ang
bawat pamayanan, mas I think magkakaroon ng
konkretong response o aksyon dahil merong datos o
merong analysis na “ito na ho”, kumbaga sa mga pag
uusap ngayon napakadaling mag generalize na ang
problema natin ay ito, pero dahil meron ngang
pagsusuri na galing sa kabataan na gaya ninyo at ito
ang inyong analysis, mas yung mga taong dapat mag
decide nito, again, private companies or pamahalaan
can actually say or can actually respond kung paano
sosolusyunan–ito ba ay funding? Ito ba ay mas
The role and impact of
having data and evidence
for a faster response to
social issues
recycling ng mga plastik bottles? Ito ba ay, ‘yon nga
makinarya?
At dahil don, sa datos na ‘yon, mas magkakaroon ng
sustainable na action hindi lang yun grant, kung di mas
project, mas structured kasi merong isang paglalahad
na merong pag aaral na ginawa behind it.
So, ‘yon ‘yung tatlong napakagandang effect nitong
inyong mga pinagpaguran na I think napapanahon,
napag usapan din.
R2:
R3:
I have observed that solid waste management is now
being practiced in public and private places. Whereas,
unlike in the past, there is just one bin for everything.
Color-coded bins are now placed in strategic areas to
promote proper solid waste segregation.
Adaptation to waste
segregation's evolution
However, there are still some who simply don’t follow
or don’t care about the environment. The GIFTED bin
is a high-tech solution in resolving such problems. This
project will highly support green initiatives in the
home and in the community and will ensure that waste
is segregated automatically. Will there be some
accuracy? Sustainability? And maintenance problems
from the machine? Maybe yes.
Makes waste
management convenient
for those in highly
industrialized lifestyles.
But I know the G-BIN will surely be my partner in
making our lives easier, ensuring that waste are
segregated properly and making Earth cleaner for the
future generation to enjoy.
Makes waste
management convenient
for those in highly
industrialized lifestyles.
Base sa inyong nabanggit, ang GIFTED Bin, is,
sabihin nating integrated with AI. So, base sa
pagkakaintindi ko, uh, bale, it will, it will, it will
kumbaga classify the waste that you throw there, tama
ba? So ayun, kagaya ng aking nabanggit kanina, uh,
ang isa sa mga problems natin diba isa kapag
nagtatapon tayo ng wastes, we usually spend seconds,
kasi iniisip natin kung saang category ba ito.
Pero with GIFTED Bin, that’s not the case anymore,
kasi all we have to do is to just throw it there and the
product will do the work for you. So, ang masasabi ko
is, uh, it will provide, sabihin nating, it will provide
comfort, will provide convenience, sa part ko as a
consumer na nagtatapon ng basura, and then, masasabi
ko din na, makakatiyak din ako na kapag ginagamit ko
tong product ninyo na inyong prinesent is
masisigurado ko sa sarili ko na, I can properly dispose
and manage my waste kasi, kagaya ng sinabi niyo
kanina, AI technology will do the work in terms of
classification. So meaning, uh, ayun, I don’t have to
worry na about kung san ba talaga itatapon to.
And maganda tong inisip nyo, and I hope na, if not
now, soon, is maging katotohanan ‘tong inyong
product prototype para, para kapag naidistribute nyo
ito sa inyong target community, at least dun muna
lamang, edi makakapag create kayo ng culture sa mga
residents don wherein, proper waste disposal and
management ang kanilang gagawin.
And then, yung culture na yun is mac-carry over na yun
sa iba’t ibang lugar. I mean if there will come a time
na maeexpand nyo ‘to, like you will find a mass
producer ng ganitong product prototype na ‘to, and
then mas-sustain nyo yung ganitong gawi, yung
ganitong system, then who knows? Baka you might
take over the whole Philippines, hindi ba?
So maganda ‘to. So I do hope na ang GIFTED product
na ito, which I see a lot of potential in, na maisolve ang
mga usual na problems natin when it comes to
managing waste.
Soon, you know, make it smart, in, uh, solving the, uh,
environmental problem we have right now. Not only
here in the Philippines, but in the entire world as well.
Makes waste
management convenient
for those in highly
industrialized lifestyles.
Adaptation to waste
segregation's evolution
Makes waste
management convenient
for those in highly
industrialized lifestyles.
R4:
Para sa akin po, maganda pong investment ‘to para sa
Makes waste
komunidad namin dahil alam ko po na medjo may management convenient
budget po talaga na need po dito pero ang masasabi ko
for those in highly
po ay siguro po ay may malaking maitutulong ito dahil industrialized lifestyles.
mapapalinis po nito ang komunidad at bukod dito
madadagdag pa po ang responsibilidad ng mga tao na
Promotes discipline in
magtapon ng basura ng maayos dahil mas madali nga
proper waste
naman ang buhay nila sa tulong ng GIFTED Bin.
management and disposal
among households
R5:
Sa aking palagay, ang GIFTED Bin product niyo is
malaking effect o magkakaroon ng tulong para
maresolba ‘yong ganitong challenges.
Makes waste
management convenient
for those in highly
industrialized lifestyles.
Isa na rito ang paano masort out o mas magandang
pagtatapon ng basura;
Adaptation to waste
segregation's evolution
ito ay malaking tulong sa kalinisan ng isang
kominidad; hindi lamang dito sa amin, sa ibang
komunidad pa o sa ibang subdivision pa, magkakaroon
ng malaking tulong ito para maprovide iyong
convenience ng mga tao sa kalinisan at isa ding pinaka
pinaka ang kailangan nating maresolba rito is paano
nila maresolba ang properly disposed and kung
papaano mamanage ang pagtatapon ng basura.
Environmental
cleanliness
Qualitative Data Gathering: Glaserian Coding
RESEARCH QUESTION #1: How do the target residents view the importance of practicing
proper waste disposal and management to achieve the environmental stability of the
community?
Open Codes
Selective Codes
Non-deliberate way of waste
disposal
Residents’ lack of effort for
proper waste management
Non-segregated garbage piled
up until collection day
Theoretical Code
Inconsistent waste
segregation
Healthy waste disposal
practice
Waste Segregation
Waste Recycling
Food waste recycling for
composition
Proper waste segregation and
discipline within households
Proper waste categorization
and assignment
Designation of trash bins for
different types of waste
More specific waste
categories on waste
segregation
Use of sorted trash bins
Habitual practice of proper
waste segregation
Development of habits on
proper waste management
Parental influence on
children’s waste disposal
habits
Upcycling and recycling to
reduce waste
Proper waste management
through household garbage
segregation and garbage
collector assistance
Adaptation of correct
waste categorizations
Although a lack of effort,
initiative, and leadership,
there is a desire to adapt to
and accept environmentallyfriendly waste practices,
such as the use of the G-Bin,
in order to attain
environmental cleanliness,
orderliness, and
sustainability.
Properly sorting waste
prevents diseases and
pollution
Ease of collection through
segregation
Positive effects of properly
managed waste on human
health, environmental
orderliness, and systematic
garbage collection
Segregation prevents
disorderliness in the
community
Orderliness
Awareness of and
participation in garbage
collection
Awareness in garbage
location after collection
Household cooperation for
the facilitation of proper
waste disposal
Cleanliness of the
environment depending on
one’s awareness of their
responsibilities
Unity within the community
High involvement of the
residents upon increased
awareness
Raise awareness of strictly
implementing existing laws to
increase enthusiasm and
support
Divulge the dangers of
improper waste management
and disposal so they could act
on their own
Personal advocacies on
environmental aid
Increased awareness leads
to increased participation
among residents
Proper disposal and being
prudent with garbage
Achieve environmental
stability
Unified mindset for an
existence of proper waste
disposal and management
Proper waste disposal and
management’s ultimate
goal of achieving
environmental stability
and cleanliness
Unified mindset and
discipline together for a rising
community
Designated bins benefits
community cleanliness
Discipline for an existence of
proper waste disposal and
management
Observance of practices on
fighting pollution
Usage of recyclable materials
for the betterment of the
community
Embracing a sustainable
lifestyle for a greener
future
For a green environment
Setting long-term goals for
environmental cleanliness and
stability
Lack of personal awareness
Absence of motivation to
perform proper waste disposal
and management practices
Lack of understanding
Lack of discipline on proper
waste management
Overconfident and unaware
of the potential dangers and
Residents’ lack of
initiatives/actions for proper
waste disposal and
management
consequences
Influence of non-compliant
neighbors contributing to
uncleanliness
Lack of infrastructure
Lack of implemented
barangay ordinances
Lack of effective leadership
and adequate resources
Lack of funding
Lenient authorities
Irregular garbage collection
Strict laws and better
implementation
Imposing of policies on
proper waste disposal and
management
Suggestions for a wellpracticed proper waste
disposal and management
Implementation of fines or
penalties
Beneficial to conveyance of
concerns
Laziness in waste disposal
Imitating improper waste
disposal and management
practices of surrounding
people
Disorganization among
residents’ and their animal
companions
Makes waste management
convenient for those in highly
industrialized lifestyles
Residents’ improper
behaviors causing improper
waste disposal and
management
Promotes discipline in proper
waste management and
disposal among households
The role and impact of having
data and evidence for a faster
response to social issues
Environmental cleanliness
Adaptation to waste
segregation’s evolution
Capabilities of the G-Bin and
its features on addressing
improper waste disposal and
management within the
community