CAPSTONE GROUP: C12-07 GROUP B Members Assigned: 1. Geraine Princess A. Abucay 2. Robinne Johan P. Altar 3. Anna Francesca A. Correa 4. Isabel G. Isaga 5. Louela Moira J. Ladrazo 6. Gabrielle B. Mendoza 7. Chiara Clerie M. Monterola 8. Miguel Ivan B. Nasayao 9. Azea Darlyne M. Receno 10. Coreen Nehry Rose V. Robles 11. Reika Shuto QUALITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS Transcripts of Semi-Structured Interviews Timeframe of Interviews: May 9, 2023 RESEARCH QUESTION #1: How do the target residents view the importance of practicing proper waste disposal and management to achieve the environmental stability of the community? I. GUIDE QUESTION: Sa pangkalahatan, paano mo isasalaysay ang paraan mo at ng mga miyembro ng iyong pamilya sa kasalukuyang pagtatapon at pangangasiwa ng lahat ng inyong mga basura? Respondent # R1: TRANSCRIPT Ito parin yung kinalakihan natin na ano–walang, walang deliberate na pagtatapon; may dalawang basurahan sa loob ng bahay, isa sa kusina, isa sa taas. Sa labas naman gano’n din; isa sa likod, at isa sa harap. So, napaka tradisyonal at napaka old school ng amin pamamaraan at kung meron man–siguro kung meron man at the most–ito ‘yung paggamit ng mga natirang pagkain o natirang balat ng gulay para lang ilagay siya sa lupa at maging fertilizer. Pero bukod do’n, ay andoon pa rin kami sa tradisyonal na pamamaraan ng pagtatapon ng basura at ang basura naman ay dumadaan kada tatlong beses sa isang linggo. INITIAL OPEN CODES Non-deliberate way of waste disposal Food waste recycling for composition Awareness of and participation in garbage collection R2: Our family–meron kaming three bins. Isa sa wet waste, pangalawa yung dry waste at last ay yung recyclable materials. R3: Kung isasalaysay ko ang mga ginagawa namin dito sa bahay in terms of pagmamanage and pagd-dispose ng mga waste namin, unang una ko nalang sigurong sasabihin is meron kaming apat na trashcan dito. Bale, one naka alot sya for toiletries, tapos dalawang Designation of trash bins trashcan na naka alot for non biodegradable waste. for different types of Bale, isa is naka locate sya sa loob bahay namin and waste then yung isa is nasa may labas ng bahay namin. And then one is for biodegradable waste. So kung iddescribe ko in detail yung system na finofollow namin sa pagtatapon ng mga waste dito sa apat na trashcan na ito, yung toiletries na trashcan as much as possible toiletries lang talaga itatapon don pero if ever na for Inconsistent waste example, let's say, kakatapos lang kumain ng isang bag segregation ng, say for example, chichirya and then na nagkataon na malapit kami sa may CR, edi dun na namin most probably itatapon. Pero mas prefer namin talaga na dun sa isang trash bin na for non-biodegradable waste, kasi dun naman talaga sya naka allot and, uh, speaking of that, yun yung pinaka main na trashcan namin sa bahay, yung nasa loob, for nonbiodegradable waste. It's one big black na garbage bag and dun talaga namin lahat tinatapon from paper, plastic, you name it. And then, yung nasa labas kasi, maliit lang sya dahil kasi ang purpose non is if ever na nasa labas kami ng bahay and nagkataon na, say for example, ang aming nonbiodegradable waste ay itatapon na, edi dun na namin sya itatapon. Then for the biodegradable waste, ang aming ginagawang trash or lets say garbage can don is a makeshift na ano, I'm pretty sure you're familiar with yung mga ice cream na container, ayun. Yun ang ginawa naming garbage can para dun, bale nilalagyan Waste Recycling lang namin sya ng plastic bag. Then, throughout the day, yung mga food leftovers is nilalagay lang namin don. And then if ever na halimbawa since considering the fact the na ice cream container is very intermediate Proper waste categorization and assignment lang when it comes to size, and then say for example, yung plastic bag na nilalagay namin don is full na already, edi we resort to adding another plastic bag na katabi lang dun sa ano, dun sa container na yun. And once na the day ends, edi usually ang ginagawa namin is ine-encourage namin one family member, whether it be me, yung kapatid ko na nakababata sakin, or si mom, or si dad, na hugasan na ang mga dapat hugasan para yung mga leftovers is mafinalize na, ma-wrap na and then mapagcompile-compile na and then maitapon sa likuran ng bahay namin. And then speaking of that, yung sa likuran ng bahay namin we have two large, as in super large talaga na trash bins, one is naka allot for biodegradable waste and one is naka allot for nonbiodegradable waste. So, uh, yun tinatambak lang namin dun yung mga basura namin until such time na dumating na yung araw ng garbage collection namin, in which kahit resident ako ng community namin di ko alam kung ano yung garbage collection schedule. Then yun, basta, the thing is pag malapit na yung garbage collection schedule, nilalabas na namin yung mga bags na nandun sa likuran then nilalagay namin sya sa may harapan ng bahay namin para madaling makuha ng mga basurero once na dumaan na sila sa bahay namin. Yun, once na tapos na yung process na yun, edi we just get a new set of lalagyan ng basura, yung plastic na bag, yung black, for our garbage bin for non-biodegradable waste sa loob and then yung sa labas, and then isa ulit plastic na bag para sa loob and then since yung toiletries kasi hindi naman sya mabilis mapuno edi hinayahaan nalang namin edi ibang usapan na yung for toiletries. Bale kapag for a certain time na puno na sya, tapos, ano hindi pa puno yung mga tatlong garbage bag na nadiscuss ko na sayo, edi yung kung ano naman ginagawa don usually yun ang ginagawa namin and I guess when it comes to ano, segregating, yung non-bio, di naman kami masyadong hands on dun, gawa ng basta ang ginagawa nalang namin is tinatambak nalang namin dun hanggang sa mapuno. And I guess that would describe, kung pano Household cooperation for the facilitation of proper waste disposal Non-segregated garbage piled up until collection day. Participation in garbage collection namin, as a household, ginagawa yung pagm-manage and pagd-dispose ng mga waste namin. R4: Maisasalaysay ko ang pag-aayos ng basura namin, buong isang pamilya sa pamamagitan ng pag-iipon nito at ilalagay sa tamang lugar para hindi kumalat sa komunidad. At isa pa, sa tulong din ng mga garbage collector na dumadaan linggo-linggo para sila ang mangolekta ng basura para maging malinis ang komunidad at hindi makalat. R5: Sa kabuuan, gusto kong idescribe kung paano ako at ang aking pamilya nagtatapon ng basura kasi isa itong healthy practice sa ating komunidad kasi itinatapon namin ang aming mga basura kapag may mga dumadaan na garbage collectors. Proper waste management through household garbage segregation and garbage collector assistance Healthy waste disposal practice II. GUIDE QUESTION: Sa iyong pananaw, ano ang pinakamahusay na diskarte o paraan nang pagtatapon at pamamahala ng basura upang makamit ang kabuuang kalinisan at kaayusan ng komunidad? Bakit? Respondent # R1: R2: TRANSCRIPT I think pinakamaganda pa rin yung meron talagang segregation; yung nabubulok, yung hindi nabubulok, at saka recyclable, na magkaroon ng kaayusan ang bawat komunidad sa loob at sa labas, na merong pagkaunawa o pagkakaisa sa komunidad na gagawin ‘yon and sa loob–again, sa loob at labas ng bahay, ng sa gayon pagka nagkaroon ng pagtatapon ng basura, yung mga maaaring pang gamitin ulit kagaya ng mga recyclable ay maibigay sa mga kumpanya o institusyon na magkakaroon pa ng interes dito, na magamit yung mga basura na yon at mas gawin pang kapaki-pakinabang. I think the best way to dispose of and manage one’s INITIAL OPEN CODES Waste Segregation Orderliness Unity within the community waste and to maintain the overall cleanliness and orderliness of the community is to have designated bins for all kinds of waste. Including toxic waste and electrical appliances. This will prevent people from carelessly throwing and dumping trash into neighbors’ vacant lots and will surely alleviate the problem of burning waste in the neighborhood. Proper sorting of the waste protects our environment through recycling, makes the community safer from diseases and pests like flies and mosquitoes and rats. And it also solves the problem of pollution. R3: Para sakin talaga, uh, the best way na maidispose at maimanage ang waste is to go beyond yung categories na yung well-known and loved natin na categories na biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste. So, what I mean by that is, instead of settling sa dalawang categories na yun, why not iexpand pa natin or through creating sub-categories kung tatawagin natin, especially sa non-biodegradable waste since super broad non. So, say for example, sa biodegradable waste since food leftovers lang usually ang meron don, edi as it is na yun. And then for non biodegradable waste, what we can do there is halimbawa pwede tayong gumawa ng sub-categories na for example, oh, dito si plastic bottles, dito si plastic packaging, bags, basta lahat plastic. And then dito naman yung left over, yung mga papel na hindi na natin nagagamit, I don't care if it's yung regular na scratch paper mo, I don't care if it’s yung paper bag na ginamit mo pang shopping, basta lahat ng papel doon. And then, uh, since clothing pwede din, pwede tayo gumawa ng category for that if applicable naman edi dun itambak. I mean if you’re getting the point, yun yung concept na naiisip ko for non-biodegradable waste. Kasi it's very important na as people na nagc-consume ng mga resources natin, mahalaga na maitapon natin ang ating basura in the most efficient way possible. Kasi ang napapansin ko din, if ever na napapansin mo din, kapag nasa harapan na tayo ng trash can, we are taking Designated bins benefits community cleanliness Properly sorting waste prevents diseases and pollution More specific waste categories on waste segregation so much time there. Bakit? Kasi nag iisip tayo kung saan itatapon talaga lalo na kung ano, say for example, tatlo o apat na basurahan ang nasa harapan mo tapos halimbawa, paper, tapos, uh, plastic diba? So why not make it into more specific na category na ano, na basurahan para kapag halimbawa, say for example, ang hawak mo is plastic bottles tapos sa bahay mo meron nang nakalaan for plastic bottles, edi ang gagawin mo nalang is id-diretso mo nalang sa basurahan na yon, that's it. Diba? So mas efficient pa sya and masasabi ko na rin na mas maganda kasi, say for example, na if there would be a time na super motivated kang irecycle o ireuse ulit yung mga basurahan mo in a different way, then it's very easy for you to ano, to pick kung ano yung gusto mong waste out of the trash, bale ang gagawin mo nalang is lilinisan sya if ever and then you do what you have to do with the trash and that’s it. So imbis na maghalungkat ka dyan na parang aso, ‘yun mas mapapadali pa ang buhay mo if ganun yung sistema na if-follow. And I do hope na if not now soon yung strategy na naiisip ko is maimplement nating lahat. R4: R5: Sa tingin ko, para sa aming pamilya, ang ginagawa namin ay bumibili kami ng mga sako o kaya mga garbage bin para doon na lang maipon yung basura at ma-segregate ng maayos para kapag kokolektahin na lang ng mga garbage collectors, tulad ng sinabi ko kanina, madali na kolektahin kasi segregated na sila. At isa pa, makakatulong din ito para hindi masyadong makalat ang aming komunidad. Sa aking palagay, ang magandang strategy kung papaano magtapon o mag dispose ng ating mga basura para makamtan natin yung kabuoang kalinisan o maging organisado, dapat ay magkaron tayo o dapat magkakaroon kami [ng trash bins] katulad ng sa aming bahay—meron kaming trash containers or trash bins. Paano namin maoorganzie? May mga dry and wet or Ease of collection through segregation Segregation prevents disorderliness in the community Use of sorted trash bins pang paper para sa mga bottles lang—‘yon ang aming pag organisa ng aming mga basura dito sa aming komunidad; sana sa lahat ganon din. III. GUIDE QUESTION: Paano mo mailalarawan ang isang komunidad kung saan umiiral ang wastong pagtatapon at pangangasiwa ng basura samakatuwid ay nakakamit nito ang matagal nang layunin ng katatagan ng kapaligiran? Respondent # R1: TRANSCRIPT INITIAL OPEN CODES So, I think yung pinaka pagkakaiba ng tanong na yon yung objective ng kapaligiran. So, yung mga komunidad, I think, even sa akin, ay hindi natin nalalaman kung saan na napunta ang ating mga basura pagkatapos ito kolektahin. So, kagaya ng pag build up ko dun sa nasabi ko kanina na merong proper Proper waste segregation segregation sa loob at sa labas ng bahay at disiplina ng and discipline within bawat isa, I think yung kailangan na gawin natin better households as a community–bilang komunidad ay yung pag alam saan napupunta yung ating mga basura dahil after Awareness in garbage siyang kolektahin wala na talaga ding kaalaman kung location after collection saan na ba ito ilalagay. So, I think kapag nagkaroon ng ganong klaseng kaalaman, mas nagiging involved yung bawat miyembro ng bawat komunidad kasi alam High involvement of the nila kung ano yung nagiging epekto nito sa mga tao sa residents upon increased paligid ‘non at since meron silang kaalaman dun sa awareness naging epekto, maaari mas maging–mula sa puso o personal adbokasiya na nila yung ginagawang Personal advocacies on pagtulong sa kapaligiran at yun nga nagsisimula siya environmental aid sa bahay; ‘yung tamang pagtatapon at pagiging prudent sa mga basura. Proper disposal and being prudent with garbage R2: R3: A community where solid waste management is practiced is an independent and motivated neighborhood in making the environment green. It is a community that does the right thing even when no one is looking and supports activities that’ll protect nature and residents in it by fighting pollution in all forms. This community has teamwork and thinks of more ways where recyclable materials are used and sold to create more projects for the betterment of the community. This in effect will achieve its long time goal of environmental stability as routine becomes a habit, and eventually becomes a way of life. Ayan, uh, kung mailalarawan ko ang isang community wherein proper waste disposal and management exists, siguro I’d like to focus more dun sa ano, dun sa, let’s call it soft skills, kasi ano, mas madali natin siyang maip-put in words kapag ganon. Siguro ang isang community wherein proper waste disposal and management exists, most if not all, na mga tao don, is may unified na mindset. Anong mindset yun? Yung mindset ba na gawin nang tama, which is yung pagssegregate properly ng waste, and then yung, uh, discipline nya din na like ano magadhere, dun sa mga, dun sa mga ano, when it comes to managing wastes. Kasi ano eh, uh, when it comes to proper waste disposal and management, uh, usually kasi ang tao ang ginagawa nalang nyan tinatapon nalang yan basta basta. Keyword, there is basta basta, so, kapag ganon ang naging mindset ng mga tao, wala, pano mo maiaassure sa sarili mo na may proper waste disposal and management na basura right? So yun ang unang rason kung bakit una kong sinabi na unified mindset. Ngayon kapag meron silang mindset na, ah, gagawin ko ‘tong pagm-manage ng aking basura, aking ihihiwalay ito sa nabubulok o di nabubulok tapos kung hangga’t maaari mas ihihiwalay ko pa sya sa specific na categories. Edi, ayun, doon magsisimula ang community na mayroong ganong, yung sinasabi nyo sa For a green environment Observance of practices on fighting pollution Usage of recyclable materials for the better of the community Achieve stability environmental Unified mindset for an existence of proper waste disposal and management Discipline for an existence of proper waste disposal and management Unified mindset for an existence of proper waste disposal and management Discipline for an existence of proper waste tanong ninyo and then also disiplina. May mindset ka nga pero wala ka namang disiplinang gawin, so wala din. So I find it important din na include to sa aking answer kasi, uh, discipline can help you do a lot of things, including yung pagm-manage mo ng waste and yung pagd-dispose. So I guess yung dalawang yun, ang aking masasabi na kapag ginawa yun lahat ng mga community members, that is where, uh, that is where a community wherein proper waste disposal and management exists. Tapos, siguro with those two na nabanggit ko, saka nalang maga-add on yung, say for example, yung pagiimpose sa mga policies na related sa ano, and then yung pagvvote sa mga leaders na ang advocacy is matulungan yung ating environment and so on and so forth. As long as they have those two, na nabanggit ko, yung unified mindset and then yung discipline, that’s where you’d see that type of community na magr-rise. I guess, yun lang. R4: R5: Mailalarawan ko ang kalinisan ng aming lugar, bilang isang subdibisyon, sa pamamagitan ng mga tao dito dahil nasa sa atin lang din naman ang pagiging responsibilidad sa ating basura at kung paano natin ito aayusin. Kaya bilang isang miyembro ng komunidad namin, ang masasabi ko ay nasa sa atin talaga ang pagiging responsable sa basura at kalinisan ng ating lugar. disposal and management Imposing of policies on proper waste disposal and management Unified mindset and discipline together for a rising community Cleanliness of the environment depending on one’s awareness of their responsibilities Dito sa aming komunidad, masasabi ko siya na mas maganda ang pag tatapon at pagkamanage ng basura kung ang bawat isa sa’tin, pag sisimulan ‘yong maging disiplinado sa pagtapon ng mga ating basura kasi ang environmental cleanliness ay nagsisimula rin sa bawat Setting long-term goals miyembro ng ating pamilya para maachieve mo iyong for environmental long time goal ng environmental stability kasi doon cleanliness and stability. palang makukuha mo na kung papaano mo magsisimula sa pamilya iyong kalinisan ng isang komunidad. IV. GUIDE QUESTION: Ano sa palagay mo ang maaaring maging mga problemang makahahadlang sa iyo sa pagsasagawa ng wastong pagtatapon at pangangasiwa ng basura upang makamit ang kalinisan ng kapaligiran ng komunidad? Paano mo pinaplanong pagtagumpayan ang mga ito? Respondent # R1: R2: TRANSCRIPT INITIAL OPEN CODES Okay, so I think yung balakid talaga is ‘yung kawalan ng disiplina, ‘yung parang sa kabila ng meron namang oportunidad na maging disiplinado tayo sa ating pamamaraan ng pagtatapon, marami pa rin diyan ang hindi susunod. So, I think ‘yon ang magiging– kumbaga ang attitude ng bawat isa ang unang balakid para hindi natin makamit yung ating objective sa basura. Pangalawa, I think yung imprastraktura, kasi masasabi natin na sa ating bansa, hindi naman talaga lahat ng lugar ay may kakayanan na magkaroon pa ng ganun klaseng imprastraktura na bibigyan ang bawat komunidad ng trash bin o ang bawat bahay ng trash bin para sila ay merong kakayahang magtapon ng disenteng pamamaraan. Kasi ang katotohanan, hindi naman gano’n ay merong extra na money, na pera para ilaan pa sa wastong pagtatapon ng basura. So, I think ‘yung kawalan ng imprastraktura, kawalan ng funding ay isa rin sa magiging balakid para magkaroon tayo ng magandang pagtatapon ng ating basura. So, funding, imprastraktura, and I think ‘yung kadugsong na non is really yung proyekto na rin ng bawat isa: proyekto sa komunidad, proyekto sa pamahalaan, proyekto sa tahanan–na nagsasangayon na gawin nga itong maliit pero malaking impact sa ating kapaligiran na nagsisimula sa pagtatapon ng basura. Lack of discipline on proper waste management. Lack of infrastructure Lack of funding Lack of implemented barangay ordinances The main problem that will hinder me from performing proper waste disposal and management practices is from within me, which is laziness. Laziness in waste disposal Plus the contribution of outside factors like the irregularity of our weekly garbage collection and the garbage of my neighbors being dragged by my Irregular garbage collection neighbors’ dogs on the streets. Disorganization among residents and their animal I plan on overcoming them by making waste companions segregation a habit and alloting a special time daily in disposing of my family's wastes. Habitual practice of proper waste segregation I will also make my children compliant and disciplined by disposing of our waste at home. To resolve the Parental influence on irregularity of garbage collection to set aside all children’s waste disposal recyclable materials and sell them to the magbobote. habits To re-use capped materials especially oil, vinegar, soy sauce bottles and detergent containers. Buying in bulk Upcycling and recycling to minimize waste. And to make eggshells, fruits, to reduce waste vegetables and vegetable peelings as fertilizers. In effect, recycling will lessen garbage and won’t be an additional problem when garbage collection doesn’t happen in two weeks at most. R3: Siguro ano, maganda if start muna tayo sa within yourself, kumbaga. So, kasi yun naman usually kapag ano, mga problems, usually nagsisimula sayo so kapag hindi mo sinimulan sa sarili mo, how can you solve yung mga, yung mga problems na out of your control or yung sa iba na, so lets start muna there. So dalawa lang yan, and it's basically what I've said dun sa previous question. So yung problems na, self problems, that anyone can overcome and which will hinder them from performing proper waste disposal and management practices, is unang una wala silang mindset na dapat silang magperform ng proper waste disposal and management practices, specifically yung mindset na ano, they’re doing this without a purpose. So, uh, kapag wala sila, kapag ginagawa nila na ano, kapag hindi nila naiintindihan kung bakit ba dapat nilang ginagawa tong mga bagay na ito, then in the first place, paano sila magkakarooon ng mindset na dapat nila gawin ‘to sa pang-araw araw na pamumuhay. So ayun, number one, mindset talaga. Kailangan na unang una palang talaga is, you are locked in na gawin yung mga dapat gawin when it comes to waste disposal and Lack of awareness personal Absence of motivation to perform proper waste disposal and management practices Lack of understanding management practices para, uh, magawa mo talaga sya. So that’s the first problem. Then the second problem is again, discipline. Like what I’ve said in the previous question, oo nga may mindset ka nga pero tinatamad ka namang gawin, wala din. So, again, discipline, bale laziness magiging kalaban dyan. So, uh, ang akin nalang suggestion is iapply again yung mindset na who are we doing this for, hindi ba the future generations, hindi ba to help Mother Earth be in a better place than where it is right now? Diba? So, ayun, and then siguro, so now that I have discussed yung pang-self na problem, let’s go na to, let’s go broader. So I guess yung pangatlo na aking mai-hihighlight na problems that will hinder me from performing, ayun na nga, proper waste disposal and management practices, is siguro ano, complacency. If I were to elaborate on that, yung complacency is more on ano, more on, yung environment na hindi strict yung kanilang pagpapatupad ng mga hefty fines or uh, say community services as punishment sa mga violators ng waste disposal and management na whatever that they implement in the community, ‘yun. Usually kasi that's the case, yung hindi super strict yung pagiging implement, kaya yung tao ngayon, lahat ng mga tao pala, nagiging complacent sila na "Ah, why am I going to follow the rules naman if they are not going to strictly follow it. So, okay, I'm going to throw it however I want it to." Edi okay, yun. So ayun na nga yung ano, and then dahil ginagawa ng isa, maiimpluwensyahan yung iba, and that's where the problem begins. So ayun ang masasabi ko. Then, to overcome that, ang mahalaga is to raise nonstop awareness on the importance of strictly implementing yung mga existing na laws, or kung hindi pa yun enough, why not create more laws or, let's say policies na related the proper waste disposal and management. So, ayun, with these three hini-highlight ko sa asking answer, uh, mahalaga na malutas ‘to, kasi if we are just going to let it slide by na wala tayong ginagawa, edi lahat ng mga cinacampaign natin, whether we are Lack of discipline on proper waste management Overconfident and unaware of the potential dangers and consequences Lenient authorities Imitating improper waste disposal and management practices of surrounding people Raise awareness of strictly implementing existing laws to increase enthusiasm and support students, lalo na if we are from De La Salle Lipa, na nagc-campaign for sustainability or any environmentalist, wala lahat ng ito kapag hindi natin malulutas yung tatlong naidentify ko. Again, no mindset, discipline, or lack of discipline and then pangatlo, yung complacency ng tao because hindi strict yung pagka implement sa mga policies. Yun lang. Interviewer (Additional Question): So, may tatanong lang ako, so bale parang for you, hindi enough yung magkakaroon ng motivation or inspiration na “Ay para ‘to sa community,” dapat ano parang, dapat madadaan sya sa punishment ganon, parang may mahaharap silang punishment, ganun ba yun? Interviewee Response: Uhm, di naman talaga punishment pero, uh, pero ano, kaya kung mapapansin mo ang ginamit kong term dun is community service hindi punishment, kasi ang vibe na sine-set natin is hindi sila matakot. Kundi, it’s like a wake-up call for them, na it’s time to act. So, hindi dapat sila patumpik-tumpik sa kanilang mga ginagawa. Kaya ko ano, kaya ko napasabi yun. And, yes, hindi enough na nasa tao lang, dapat din, uh, the law should also, should also ano, should also compliment yung kanilang mga ginagawa para kumbaga sabihin nating mas, mas maayos maayos yung system sa community when it comes to that topic. R4: Para sa amin namang household at para sa pamilya namin, wala naman kaming masyadong nagiging problema sa aming basura, pero sa aking obserbasyon meron kaming mga kapitbahay na minsan ay talagang hindi sumasang-ayon o kaya hindi sumusunod sa mga patakaran ng subdibisyon para sa aming kalinisan. Dahil dito, medyo dumudumi ang aming lugar at nawawala yung proper waste disposal. At para po maresolba po, para po sa akin, kung ako po ay magiging miyembro o kaya officer ng aming Divulge the dangers of improper waste management and disposal so they could act on their own Strict laws and better implementation Influence of noncompliant neighbors contributing to uncleanliness R5: subdivision, ang ma-isuggest ko po ay mag implement po sila ng fine o penalty sa mga taong makalat o kaya hindi po sumusunod sa patakaran ng proper waste disposal. Implementation of fines or penalties Sa aking palagay, ang nagiging usually problema ng pagtatapon ng basura ay iyong mga iilang tao na hindi sila nagiging responsable sa pagmamanage ng kanilang mga basura. Lack of discipline on proper waste management Kailangan maging habit nila na maging malinis sa kapaligiran para sa buong komunidad. Development of habits on proper waste management Ang isang suggestion ko rito is para maresolba ang ganitong problema, mag initiate ng isang home owners meeting para lahat ng miyembro ng isang subdivision maimplement o maisakatuparan nila natin ang kalinisan ng bawat komunidad. Beneficial to conveyance of concerns V. GUIDE QUESTION: Sa iyong palagay, paano makakaapekto at masosolusyonan ng produktong “G-Bin” ang mga naturing hamon o balakid na ito sa inyong pang-araw-araw na pamumuhay upang maisagawa niyo nang tama ang pagtatapon at pamamahala ng basura? Respondent # R1: TRANSCRIPT INITIAL OPEN CODES Napaka–una binabati ko kayo kasi I think you’re ahead of your age to be able to think of a product like this– AI that will–‘yung properly isosort niya ‘yung mga basura natin. Parang naiimagine ko siya from an app to becoming an actual product, na ‘yung mga tamad magtapon ng Promotes discipline in basura tutulungan na mismo nung produkto natin na proper waste kung ito ay plastik, ito ay mapupunta dito at kung ito management and disposal naman ay resibo, ito ay mapupunta sa papel. among households So, napakadaming maiitulong nung inyong proyekto para sa mga nakikita ko na high full trafficked at highly industrial areas na mangangailangan nito. Kasi, again, yung mga high full traficked, highly industrial area kailangan ay–kumbaga yung makinarya ay sumusuporta sa bilis ng paggawa din ng paggalaw ng mga tao. So, ‘yon ‘yung una kong naging impression nung binanggit mo yun. Sa bahay, I think nung pinepresent niyo ‘yung app, naisip ko napakadaling panoorin ito ng mga bata kasi yung mga bata ang way of learning talaga nila ay gadget at kung merong gano’n klase ng app na sa kanilang libreng oras ay kanilang pwedeng paglaruan o matutunan in a fun way. Makes waste management convenient for those in highly industrialized lifestyles. Makes waste management convenient for those in highly industrialized lifestyles. Matututo din sila kung ano talaga ang mga tamang Promotes discipline in dapat gawin sa basura hindi lamang sa structured na proper waste pag aaral kagaya ng paaralan kundi ganon available na management and disposal rin siya sa mas accessible na pamamaraan. ‘ among households Yung pangatlo, I think do’n sa app meron din kayong analysis ng pagkakamali na kailangan resolusyonan– ’yon napakahalaga nun kasi sa–inyong, kayong kabataan, kayo na may mga, kumbaga na sinasabi nga na pag asa ng bayan at magkaroon ng paglahad let’s say sa mga leaders ng private companies or even ng pamahalaan at mailahad ninyo ‘yung inyong analysis kung saan nagkakaroon ng napakalaking problema ang bawat pamayanan, mas I think magkakaroon ng konkretong response o aksyon dahil merong datos o merong analysis na “ito na ho”, kumbaga sa mga pag uusap ngayon napakadaling mag generalize na ang problema natin ay ito, pero dahil meron ngang pagsusuri na galing sa kabataan na gaya ninyo at ito ang inyong analysis, mas yung mga taong dapat mag decide nito, again, private companies or pamahalaan can actually say or can actually respond kung paano sosolusyunan–ito ba ay funding? Ito ba ay mas The role and impact of having data and evidence for a faster response to social issues recycling ng mga plastik bottles? Ito ba ay, ‘yon nga makinarya? At dahil don, sa datos na ‘yon, mas magkakaroon ng sustainable na action hindi lang yun grant, kung di mas project, mas structured kasi merong isang paglalahad na merong pag aaral na ginawa behind it. So, ‘yon ‘yung tatlong napakagandang effect nitong inyong mga pinagpaguran na I think napapanahon, napag usapan din. R2: R3: I have observed that solid waste management is now being practiced in public and private places. Whereas, unlike in the past, there is just one bin for everything. Color-coded bins are now placed in strategic areas to promote proper solid waste segregation. Adaptation to waste segregation's evolution However, there are still some who simply don’t follow or don’t care about the environment. The GIFTED bin is a high-tech solution in resolving such problems. This project will highly support green initiatives in the home and in the community and will ensure that waste is segregated automatically. Will there be some accuracy? Sustainability? And maintenance problems from the machine? Maybe yes. Makes waste management convenient for those in highly industrialized lifestyles. But I know the G-BIN will surely be my partner in making our lives easier, ensuring that waste are segregated properly and making Earth cleaner for the future generation to enjoy. Makes waste management convenient for those in highly industrialized lifestyles. Base sa inyong nabanggit, ang GIFTED Bin, is, sabihin nating integrated with AI. So, base sa pagkakaintindi ko, uh, bale, it will, it will, it will kumbaga classify the waste that you throw there, tama ba? So ayun, kagaya ng aking nabanggit kanina, uh, ang isa sa mga problems natin diba isa kapag nagtatapon tayo ng wastes, we usually spend seconds, kasi iniisip natin kung saang category ba ito. Pero with GIFTED Bin, that’s not the case anymore, kasi all we have to do is to just throw it there and the product will do the work for you. So, ang masasabi ko is, uh, it will provide, sabihin nating, it will provide comfort, will provide convenience, sa part ko as a consumer na nagtatapon ng basura, and then, masasabi ko din na, makakatiyak din ako na kapag ginagamit ko tong product ninyo na inyong prinesent is masisigurado ko sa sarili ko na, I can properly dispose and manage my waste kasi, kagaya ng sinabi niyo kanina, AI technology will do the work in terms of classification. So meaning, uh, ayun, I don’t have to worry na about kung san ba talaga itatapon to. And maganda tong inisip nyo, and I hope na, if not now, soon, is maging katotohanan ‘tong inyong product prototype para, para kapag naidistribute nyo ito sa inyong target community, at least dun muna lamang, edi makakapag create kayo ng culture sa mga residents don wherein, proper waste disposal and management ang kanilang gagawin. And then, yung culture na yun is mac-carry over na yun sa iba’t ibang lugar. I mean if there will come a time na maeexpand nyo ‘to, like you will find a mass producer ng ganitong product prototype na ‘to, and then mas-sustain nyo yung ganitong gawi, yung ganitong system, then who knows? Baka you might take over the whole Philippines, hindi ba? So maganda ‘to. So I do hope na ang GIFTED product na ito, which I see a lot of potential in, na maisolve ang mga usual na problems natin when it comes to managing waste. Soon, you know, make it smart, in, uh, solving the, uh, environmental problem we have right now. Not only here in the Philippines, but in the entire world as well. Makes waste management convenient for those in highly industrialized lifestyles. Adaptation to waste segregation's evolution Makes waste management convenient for those in highly industrialized lifestyles. R4: Para sa akin po, maganda pong investment ‘to para sa Makes waste komunidad namin dahil alam ko po na medjo may management convenient budget po talaga na need po dito pero ang masasabi ko for those in highly po ay siguro po ay may malaking maitutulong ito dahil industrialized lifestyles. mapapalinis po nito ang komunidad at bukod dito madadagdag pa po ang responsibilidad ng mga tao na Promotes discipline in magtapon ng basura ng maayos dahil mas madali nga proper waste naman ang buhay nila sa tulong ng GIFTED Bin. management and disposal among households R5: Sa aking palagay, ang GIFTED Bin product niyo is malaking effect o magkakaroon ng tulong para maresolba ‘yong ganitong challenges. Makes waste management convenient for those in highly industrialized lifestyles. Isa na rito ang paano masort out o mas magandang pagtatapon ng basura; Adaptation to waste segregation's evolution ito ay malaking tulong sa kalinisan ng isang kominidad; hindi lamang dito sa amin, sa ibang komunidad pa o sa ibang subdivision pa, magkakaroon ng malaking tulong ito para maprovide iyong convenience ng mga tao sa kalinisan at isa ding pinaka pinaka ang kailangan nating maresolba rito is paano nila maresolba ang properly disposed and kung papaano mamanage ang pagtatapon ng basura. Environmental cleanliness Qualitative Data Gathering: Glaserian Coding RESEARCH QUESTION #1: How do the target residents view the importance of practicing proper waste disposal and management to achieve the environmental stability of the community? Open Codes Selective Codes Non-deliberate way of waste disposal Residents’ lack of effort for proper waste management Non-segregated garbage piled up until collection day Theoretical Code Inconsistent waste segregation Healthy waste disposal practice Waste Segregation Waste Recycling Food waste recycling for composition Proper waste segregation and discipline within households Proper waste categorization and assignment Designation of trash bins for different types of waste More specific waste categories on waste segregation Use of sorted trash bins Habitual practice of proper waste segregation Development of habits on proper waste management Parental influence on children’s waste disposal habits Upcycling and recycling to reduce waste Proper waste management through household garbage segregation and garbage collector assistance Adaptation of correct waste categorizations Although a lack of effort, initiative, and leadership, there is a desire to adapt to and accept environmentallyfriendly waste practices, such as the use of the G-Bin, in order to attain environmental cleanliness, orderliness, and sustainability. Properly sorting waste prevents diseases and pollution Ease of collection through segregation Positive effects of properly managed waste on human health, environmental orderliness, and systematic garbage collection Segregation prevents disorderliness in the community Orderliness Awareness of and participation in garbage collection Awareness in garbage location after collection Household cooperation for the facilitation of proper waste disposal Cleanliness of the environment depending on one’s awareness of their responsibilities Unity within the community High involvement of the residents upon increased awareness Raise awareness of strictly implementing existing laws to increase enthusiasm and support Divulge the dangers of improper waste management and disposal so they could act on their own Personal advocacies on environmental aid Increased awareness leads to increased participation among residents Proper disposal and being prudent with garbage Achieve environmental stability Unified mindset for an existence of proper waste disposal and management Proper waste disposal and management’s ultimate goal of achieving environmental stability and cleanliness Unified mindset and discipline together for a rising community Designated bins benefits community cleanliness Discipline for an existence of proper waste disposal and management Observance of practices on fighting pollution Usage of recyclable materials for the betterment of the community Embracing a sustainable lifestyle for a greener future For a green environment Setting long-term goals for environmental cleanliness and stability Lack of personal awareness Absence of motivation to perform proper waste disposal and management practices Lack of understanding Lack of discipline on proper waste management Overconfident and unaware of the potential dangers and Residents’ lack of initiatives/actions for proper waste disposal and management consequences Influence of non-compliant neighbors contributing to uncleanliness Lack of infrastructure Lack of implemented barangay ordinances Lack of effective leadership and adequate resources Lack of funding Lenient authorities Irregular garbage collection Strict laws and better implementation Imposing of policies on proper waste disposal and management Suggestions for a wellpracticed proper waste disposal and management Implementation of fines or penalties Beneficial to conveyance of concerns Laziness in waste disposal Imitating improper waste disposal and management practices of surrounding people Disorganization among residents’ and their animal companions Makes waste management convenient for those in highly industrialized lifestyles Residents’ improper behaviors causing improper waste disposal and management Promotes discipline in proper waste management and disposal among households The role and impact of having data and evidence for a faster response to social issues Environmental cleanliness Adaptation to waste segregation’s evolution Capabilities of the G-Bin and its features on addressing improper waste disposal and management within the community
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