CRACKiT Tuition Botswana Term 2 National Examinations Botswana General Certificate of Secondary Education STUDENT NAMES: CLASS: CRACKiT CENTER: __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Social Studies, Form 5 Paper 1 July 2022 1 hour 30 minutes Students to answer on this question paper. Additional materials: 1. Lined blank papers __________________________________________________________________________________________________ READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your full names on this paper above. Write in dark blue or black pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs. FOR EXAMINER’S USE QUESTION MARKS Answer ALL questions in Section A and Section B. At the end of the exam, fasten all your work securely together. Read and understand the questions before attempting them. DO NOT LEAVE ANY BLANK SPACE OR ANY QUESTION UNASWERED. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. The total number of marks for this paper is 100. Total Marks Percentage Grade This exam consists of 7 printed pages. DO NOT TURN THE PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. % CRACKiT Exams 0585/01 Section A (20 Marks) 1. Study the image below showing the effects of migration on the destination area and answer the questions that follow: (a) Identify one impact of migration from the picture above. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …….(2) (b) Describe two causes of population migration within and between countries. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………….(4) (c) Suggest two possible solutions to problems caused by population growth on the environment. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Page 2 of 8 CRACKiT Exams 0585/01 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………….(4) 2. Study the picture below which shows the effects of pollution to the environment and answer the questions that follow: Source: Pollution and waste management (a) Identify the two types of pollution shown in the picture above. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ……..(2) (b) Suggest two ways in which stakeholders can take care of the the environment. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………….(2) (c) Define what is environmental impact assessment and its importance. Page 3 of 8 CRACKiT Exams 0585/01 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………….(4) (e) Identify two types of environment in Botswana. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………….(2) Page 4 of 8 CRACKiT Exams 0585/01 Section B (30 Marks) 3. (a) Define the following concepts: i. Constitutional democracy ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …….(1) ii. Governance ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……(1) (b) Explain two characteristics of good governance. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………….(4) (c) Describe two roles of the executive branch of the government. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Page 5 of 8 CRACKiT Exams 0585/01 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………….(4) 4. (a) Define the following concepts: i. Citizenship ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …….(1) ii. National identity ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …….(1) (b) Explain the importance of NGOs in promoting responsible citizenry and participatory democracy. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………….(4) (c) Describe ways through which international citizenry is acquired. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Page 6 of 8 CRACKiT Exams 0585/01 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………….(4) 5. (a) Define the following terms: i. Foreign policy ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …….(1) ii. Sovereignty ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……(1) (b) Explain the role of international organizations in conflict resolution. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………….(4) Page 7 of 8 CRACKiT Exams 0585/01 (c) State four challenges faced by Botswana in international relations. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………….(4) Page 8 of 8
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