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PROVINCIAL EXAMINATION
JUNE 2024
GRADE 11
MARKING GUIDELINES
MATHEMATICS (PAPER 2)
11 pages
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MARKING GUIDELINES
MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
➢
➢ A – ACCURACY
➢
➢ CA – CONSISTENT ACCURACY
➢
➢ S – STATEMENT
➢
➢ R – REASON
➢
➢ S & R – STATEMENT with REASON
NOTES:
•
•
•
•
If a candidate answered a question TWICE, mark only the first attempt.
If a candidate crossed OUT an answer and did not redo it, mark the crossed-out answer.
Consistent accuracy applies to ALL aspects of the marking guidelines.
Assuming values/answers in order to solve a question is UNACCEPTABLE.
QUESTION 1
1.1
BC =
( 4 − ( −4 ) ) + ( −2 − ( −6 ) )
2
✓ Substitution into correct
formula
✓ Answer
2
BC = 80
BC = 4 5
1.2
1.3
1.4
6+4
=x
2
x=5
mBC =
−2 − ( −6 )
4 − ( −4 )
mBC =
1
2
1
2
mAD = −2
(2)
y + ( −2 )
=2
2
y=6
✓ x=5
✓ y =5
(2)
✓ Substitution into correct
formula
✓ Answer
(2)
✓ mAD = −2
mBC =
✓ Substitute A(−2 ; 2)
✓ Equation
AD ⊥ BC
y − ( 2 ) = −2 ( x − ( −2 ) )
y = −2 x − 2
1.5
(3)
tan = −2
= 180 − 63, 434...
= 116, 57
✓ Substitution into correct
formula
✓ Answer
2
(2)
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MARKING GUIDELINES
1.6
1.7
F ( 2 ; −10 )
MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
✓ x=2
✓ y = –10
Equation of BC: y − ( −2 ) =
(2)
✓ mBC = −2
1
( x − 4)
2
1
y = x−4
2
D is a point of intersection between AD and BC
1
y = x − 4 (1)
and
y = −2 x − 2 (2)
2
(1) = (2)
1
x − 4 = −2 x − 2
2
x − 8 = −4 x − 4
5x = 4
4
x = = 0,8
5
y = −2 ( 0,8 ) − 2
✓ Substitute B(−4;−6) of C
(4;−2)
✓ Equation of BC
✓ Simultaneous equation
substitution of y
18
= −3, 6
5
D ( 0,8 ; - 3, 6 )
y=−
1.8
AD =
(4)
( −2 − ( 0,8) ) + ( 2 − ( −3, 6 ) )
2
✓ Length of AD
✓ Substitution into area of a
parallelogram formula
✓ Answer
2
14 5
5
Area ABCE = BC AD
AD = 39, 2 =
14 5
5
2
Area ABCE = 56 units
Area ABCE = 4 5
(3)
[20]
3
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MARKING GUIDELINES
MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
QUESTION 2
2.1
2.1.1
sin ( −20 )
✓ − sin 20
✓ −p
= − sin 20
= −p
2.1.2
2.1.3
(2)
sin160
= sin 20
=p
✓ sin 20
✓ p
(2)
sin 2 + cos 2 = 1
1 − sin 2 70
✓ cos 2 70
= cos 2 70
✓ sin 2 20
✓ p2
= sin 2 20
= p2
OR
✓ 1 − cos 2 20
1 − sin 70
2
✓ sin 2 20
✓ p2
= 1 − cos 20
2
= sin 2 20
= p2
OR
1 − sin 70
✓ 1 − cos 2 20
= 1 − cos 2 20
✓
2
= 1−
( 1− p )
2
2
(
1 − p2
)
2
✓ p2
= p2
2.2
(3)
tan 225 − sin (180 + ) cos ( + 90 )
sin .sin(360 + ) + cos cos ( − )
✓ tan 225 = 1
✓ − sin
✓ − sin
✓ sin . sin
✓ cos . cos
1 − ( − sin )( − sin )
sin .sin + cos .cos
1 − sin 2
=
sin 2 + cos 2
= cos 2
=
✓ cos2
(6)
4
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MARKING GUIDELINES
2.3
MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
✓ Isolate sin
2.3.1
β
✓ Isolate cos
✓ Explanation
✓ Diagram
k
(1 ; −5)
−5
1
and
cos =
k
k
sin is negative and
cos is postive in quadrant IV
sin =
OR
(4)
In quadrant IV, y is negative and x is positive.
2.3.2
2.3.3
5
1
tan = −5
✓ tan = −5
x2 + y 2 = r 2
✓ Substitute into
Pythagoras
tan = −
(1)
(1) + ( −5) = k 2
2
2
k = 26
2.4
2.4.1
✓ k = 26
k 0
(2)
sin
cos
cos
✓
sin
✓ Add fractions
sin cos
LHS = sin 2
+
cos sin
sin 2 + cos 2
= sin 2
sin .cos
✓
sin (1)
cos
= tan
= RHS
=
2.4.2
✓ sin 2 + cos2 = 1
✓ conclusion
(5)
sin 2 ( tan 2 + 1) = 3 tan
✓ tan
✓ Substitute tan
✓ = 60 + k.180
✓ k Z
1
sin 2 tan +
= 3
tan
tan = 3
= 60 + k .180
; kk
Z
(4)
[29]
5
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MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
a = −2
p = −30
✓ a = −2
✓ p = −30
(2)
−2 y 2
✓ Interval
✓ Notation
MARKING GUIDELINES
QUESTION 3
3.1
3.2
y −2 ; 2
3.3
b=6
3.4
3.4.1
3.4.2
3.5
OR
(2)
−60 x 120
−90 x 0 of 90 x 180
✓ b=6
(1)
✓ Interval
✓ Notation
(2)
✓ −90 x 0
✓ 90 x 180
(2)
g ( 2 x ) = sin ( 2 x − 30 )
✓ cos (120 − 2x )
= cos ( 90 − ( 2 x − 30 ) )
✓ t = −120
= cos (120 − 2 x )
= cos ( 2 x − 120 )
t = −120
g ( 2 x ) = sin ( 2 x − 30 )
OR
OR
✓ sin ( 2 ( x − 15 ) )
= sin ( 2 ( x − 15 ) )
✓ t = −120
cos ( 2 x + t ) must be translated 120 to the right
t = −120
(2)
[11]
6
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MARKING GUIDELINES
MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
QUESTION 4
4.1
supplementary or (add up to 180°)
4.2
(1)
A
B
1
O
D
4.2
✓ Answer
E
1
5
25°
1
C
4.2.1
D̂1 = 25
' s opp equal radii
✓S&R
(1)
4.2.2
Ô1 = 50
ext of ∆
✓S✓R
(2)
4.2.3
Â1 = 25
' s in same segments
✓S✓R
OR at centre = 2 × at circumference
Ê =155
4.2.4
opp ' s cyclic quad
(2)
✓S✓R
(2)
[8]
QUESTION 5
5.1 AE = 6
r =5 +6
2
2
line from centre ⊥ to chord
2
Pythagoras' theorem
r = 61
5.2
OC = r = 61
radii
F1 = 90
line from centre to midpt of chord
x 2 = 61 − 7 2
Pythagoras' Theorem
✓S✓R
✓S
✓ Answer in surd
form
(4)
✓S✓R
✓S
x = 2 3 = 3, 46
(3)
[7]
7
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MARKING GUIDELINES
MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
QUESTION 6
A
E
2 1
B
2
3
1
2
1
D
Q
3
2 1
C
P
6.1
6.2
✓S✓R
 = Ĉ1
alt ' s , PQ ║ AB
B̂2 = Ĉ1
tan chord theorem
 = B̂2
both equal Ĉ1
D̂ 3 = B̂1 + Â
ext of ∆
✓S✓R
D̂ 3 = B̂1 + B̂ 2
B̂2 = Â
✓S
D̂1 = B̂1 + B̂2
ext cyclic quad
✓S✓R
D̂ 3 = D̂1
both equal B̂1 + B̂2
✓S✓R
(4)
OR
D̂1 = B̂1 + B̂2
ext cyclic quad
✓S✓R
Ĉ 3 = B̂1 + B̂ 2
alt ' s , AB ║ PQ
✓S&R
D̂1 = Ĉ 3
both equal B̂1 + B̂2
en D̂ 3 = Ĉ 3
tan chord theorem
D̂ 3 = D̂1
both equal Ĉ 3
✓S✓R
(5)
[9]
8
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MARKING GUIDELINES
MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
QUESTION 7
A
1 2
D
3
1
y
2
x
C
2
1
1
3
2
E
B
Ĉ = x
tan chord theorem
Ê 2 + Ê 3 = x + y
ext of ∆
Ê 2 = x
given
Ê 3 = y
B̂1 + B̂2 = y
' s opp equal sides
B̂1 + B̂2 = D̂1
both equal y
ABED is a cyclic quad
OR
converse ext cyclic quad
ext = to opp int
✓ S&R
✓ R
✓ S
✓ S&R
✓ S
✓S&R
(6)
[6]
9
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MARKING GUIDELINES
MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
QUESTION 8
B
1 2
C
E
2
1
F
A
1
2
3
D
8.1
G
 = Ĉ
opp ' s of parm
Ê1 = Ĉ
ext cyclic quad
 = Ê1
AD = DE
both equal Ĉ
sides opp equal ' s
✓S&R
✓S✓R
✓R
OR
Ê1 = Ĉ
ext cyclic quad
D̂ 3 = Ĉ
alt ' s , BC ║ DG
Ê1 = D̂ 3
both equal Ĉ
 = D̂ 3
corr ' s , AB ║ DC
 = Ê1
both equal D̂ 3
ED = AD
sides opp equal ' s
10
✓S✓R
✓S&R
✓R
(4)
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MARKING GUIDELINES
8.2
Ĝ = Ê1
ext cyclic quad
 = Ê1
proven in 8.1
 = Ĝ
AB = BG
but AB = CD
BG = CD
both equal Ê1
sides opp equal ' s
opp sides of parm
both equal AB
MATHEMATICS
(PAPER 2)
GRADE 11
✓S✓R
✓S
✓S✓R
✓S&R
OR
Ĝ = Ĉ
 = Ĉ
 = Ĝ
AB = BG
but AB = CD
BG = CD
' s in same seg
opp ' s parm
both equal Ĉ
sides opp equal ' s
opp sides of parm
both equal AB
✓S✓R
✓S&R
B̂2 = Ĝ
alt ' s , BC ║ DG
B̂ 2 = D̂ 3
' s in the same seg
✓S&R
✓S✓R
Ĝ = D̂ 3
both equal B̂ 2
and D̂ 3 = Â
corr ' s , AB ║ CD
Ĝ = Â
BA = BG
but BA = DC
BG = CD
both equal D̂ 3
sides opp equal ' s
opp sides of parm
✓S✓R
✓S&R
OR
✓S
✓S&R
✓S&R
(6)
[10]
TOTAL:
11
100