CompTIA A+
Certification Exam
Core 1 Objectives
EXAM NUMBER: CORE 1 (220-1101)
About the Exam
Candidates are encouraged to use this document to help prepare for the CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101)
certification exam. In order to receive the CompTIA A+ certification, you must pass two exams: Core 1
(220-1101) and Core 2 (220-1102). The CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) and Core 2 (220-1102) certification
exams will verify the successful candidate has the knowledge and skills required to:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Install, configure, and maintain computer equipment, mobile devices, and software for end users
Service components based on customer requirements
Understand networking basics and apply basic cybersecurity methods to mitigate threats
Properly and safely diagnose, resolve, and document common hardware and software issues
Apply troubleshooting skills and provide customer support using appropriate communication skills
Understand the basics of scripting, cloud technologies, virtualization, and multi-OS deployments in
corporate environments
This is equivalent to 12 months of hands-on experience working in a help desk support technician,
desktop support technician, or field service technician job role. These content examples are meant to
clarify the test objectives and should not be construed as a comprehensive listing of all the content of
this examination.
EXAM ACCREDITATION
The CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) exam is accredited by ANSI to show compliance with the ISO 17024
standard and, as such, undergoes regular reviews and updates to the exam objectives.
EXAM DEVELOPMENT
CompTIA exams result from subject-matter expert workshops and industry-wide survey results
regarding the skills and knowledge required of an entry-level IT professional.
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PLEASE NOTE
The lists of examples provided in bulleted format are not exhaustive lists. Other examples of
technologies, processes, or tasks pertaining to each objective may also be included on the exam,
although not listed or covered in this objectives document. CompTIA is constantly reviewing the
content of our exams and updating test questions to be sure our exams are current, and the security
of the questions is protected. When necessary, we will publish updated exams based on existing exam
objectives. Please know that all related exam preparation materials will still be valid.
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
Copyright © 2021 CompTIA, Inc. All rights reserved.
TEST DETAILS
Required exam
A+ Core 1 (220-1101)
Number of questions
Maximum of 90
Types of questions
Multiple-choice and performance-based
Length of test
90 minutes
Recommended experience
12 months of hands-on experience in a help
desk support technician, desktop support
technician, or field service technician job role
Passing score
675 (on a scale of 100–900)
EXAM OBJECTIVES (DOMAINS)
The table below lists the domains measured by this examination
and the extent to which they are represented.
DOMAIN
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
Total
PERCENTAGE OF EXAMINATION
Mobile Devices
Networking
Hardware
Virtualization and Cloud Computing
Hardware and Network Troubleshooting
15%
20%
25%
11%
29%
100%
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
Copyright © 2021 CompTIA, Inc. All rights reserved.
1.0 Mobile Devices
1.1
Given a scenario, install and configure laptop hardware
and components.
• Hardware/device replacement
- Battery
- Keyboard/keys
- Random-access memory (RAM)
1.2
• Physical privacy and security
components
- Biometrics
- Near-field scanner features
Compare and contrast the display components of mobile devices.
• Types
- Liquid crystal display (LCD)
M In-plane switching
M Twisted nematic (TN)
M Vertical alignment (VA)
- Organic light-emitting diode
(OLED)
1.3
- Hard disk drive (HDD)/solidstate drive (SSD) migration
- HDD/SSD replacement
- Wireless cards
• Mobile display components
• WiFi antenna connector/
placement
• Camera/webcam
• Microphone
• Touch screen/digitizer
• Inverter
Given a scenario, set up and configure accessories and ports
of mobile devices.
• Connection methods
- Universal Serial Bus (USB)/
USB-C/microUSB/miniUSB
- Lightning
- Serial interfaces
- Near-field communication (NFC)
- Bluetooth
- Hotspot
• Accessories
- Touch pens
- Headsets
- Speakers
- Webcam
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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• Docking station
• Port replicator
• Trackpad/drawing pad
1.0 | Mobile Devices
1.4
Given a scenario, configure basic mobile-device network
connectivity and application support.
• Wireless/cellular data network
(enable/disable)
- 2G/3G/4G/5G
- Hotspot
- Global System for Mobile
Communications (GSM) vs.
code-division multiple access
(CDMA)
- Preferred Roaming List (PRL)
updates
• Bluetooth
- Enable Bluetooth
- Enable pairing
- Find a device for pairing
- Enter the appropriate PIN code
- Test connectivity
• Location services
- Global Positioning System (GPS)
services
- Cellular location services
• Mobile device management
(MDM)/mobile application
management (MAM)
- Corporate email configuration
- Two-factor authentication
- Corporate applications
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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• Mobile device synchronization
- Account setup
M Microsoft 365
M Google Workspace
M iCloud
- Data to synchronize
M Mail
M Photos
M Calendar
M Contacts
M Recognizing data caps
2.0 Networking
2.1
Compare and contrast Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and
User Datagram Protocol (UDP) ports, protocols, and their purposes.
• Ports and protocols
- 20/21 – File Transfer Protocol
(FTP)
- 22 – Secure Shell (SSH)
- 23 – Telnet
- 25 – Simple Mail Transfer
Protocol (SMTP)
- 53 – Domain Name System
(DNS)
- 67/68 – Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
- 80 – Hypertext Transfer Protocol
(HTTP)
- 110 – Post Office Protocol 3
(POP3)
2.2
- 137/139 – Network Basic Input/
Output System (NetBIOS)/
NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT)
- 143 – Internet Mail Access
Protocol (IMAP)
- 161/162 – Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP)
- 389 – Lightweight Directory
Access Protocol (LDAP)
- 443 – Hypertext Transfer
Protocol Secure (HTTPS)
- 445 – Server Message Block
(SMB)/Common Internet File
System (CIFS)
- 3389 – Remote Desktop Protocol
(RDP)
• TCP vs. UDP
- Connectionless
M DHCP
M Trivial File Transfer Protocol
(TFTP)
- Connection-oriented
M HTTPS
M SSH
Compare and contrast common networking hardware.
• Routers
• Switches
- Managed
- Unmanaged
• Access points
• Patch panel
• Firewall
• Power over Ethernet (PoE)
- Injectors
- Switch
- PoE standards
• Hub
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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• Cable modem
• Digital subscriber line (DSL)
• Optical network terminal (ONT)
• Network interface card (NIC)
• Software-defined networking
(SDN)
2.0 | Networking
2.3
Compare and contrast protocols for wireless networking.
• Frequencies
- 2.4GHz
- 5GHz
• Channels
- Regulations
- 2.4GHz vs. 5GHz
• Bluetooth
2.4
• Long-range fixed wireless
- Licensed
- Unlicensed
- Power
- Regulatory requirements for
wireless power
• NFC
• Radio-frequency identification
(RFID)
Summarize services provided by networked hosts.
• Server roles
- DNS
- DHCP
- Fileshare
- Print servers
- Mail servers
- Syslog
- Web servers
- Authentication, authorization,
and accounting (AAA)
2.5
• 802.11
- a
- b
- g
- n
- ac (WiFi 5)
- ax (WiFi 6)
• Internet appliances
- Spam gateways
- Unified threat management
(UTM)
- Load balancers
- Proxy servers
• Legacy/embedded systems
- Supervisory control and data
acquisition (SCADA)
• Internet of Things (IoT) devices
Given a scenario, install and configure basic wired/wireless small
office/home office (SOHO) networks.
• Internet Protocol (IP) addressing
- IPv4
M Private addresses
M Public addresses
- IPv6
- Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA)
- Static
- Dynamic
- Gateway
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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2.0 | Networking
2.6
Compare and contrast common network configuration
concepts.
• DNS
- Address
M A
M AAAA
- Mail exchanger (MX)
- Text (TXT)
M Spam management
(i) DomainKeys Identified Mail (DKIM)
(ii) Sender Policy Framework (SPF)
(iii) Domain-based Message Authentication,
Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC)
2.7
Compare and contrast Internet connection types, network types,
and their features.
• Internet connection types
- Satellite
- Fiber
- Cable
- DSL
- Cellular
- Wireless Internet service
provider (WISP)
2.8
• DHCP
- Leases
- Reservations
- Scope
• Virtual LAN (VLAN)
• Virtual private network (VPN)
• Network types
- Local area network (LAN)
- Wide area network (WAN)
- Personal area network (PAN)
- Metropolitan area network (MAN)
- Storage area network (SAN)
- Wireless local area network
(WLAN)
Given a scenario, use networking tools.
• Crimper
• Cable stripper
• WiFi analyzer
• Toner probe
• Punchdown tool
• Cable tester
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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• Loopback plug
• Network tap
3.0 Hardware
3.1
Explain basic cable types and their connectors, features,
and purposes.
• Network cables
- Copper
M Cat 5
M Cat 5e
M Cat 6
M Cat 6a
M Coaxial
M Shielded twisted pair
(i) Direct burial
M Unshielded twisted pair
- Plenum
- Optical
M Fiber
- T568A/T568B
• Peripheral cables
- USB 2.0
- USB 3.0
- Serial
- Thunderbolt
• Video cables
3.2
- High-Definition Multimedia
Interface (HDMI)
- DisplayPort
- Digital Visual Interface (DVI)
- Video Graphics Array (VGA)
• Hard drive cables
- Serial Advanced Technology
Attachment (SATA)
- Small Computer System
Interface (SCSI)
- External SATA (eSATA)
- Integrated Drive Electronics
(IDE)
• Adapters
• Connector types
- RJ11
- RJ45
- F type
- Straight tip (ST)
- Subscriber connector (SC)
- Lucent connector (LC)
- Punchdown block
- microUSB
- miniUSB
- USB-C
- Molex
- Lightning port
- DB9
Given a scenario, install the appropriate RAM.
• RAM types
- Virtual RAM
- Small outline dual inline memory
module (SODIMM)
- Double Data Rate 3 (DDR3)
- Double Data Rate 4 (DDR4)
- Double Data Rate 5 (DDR5)
- Error correction code (ECC)
RAM
• Single-channel
• Dual-channel
• Triple-channel
• Quad-channel
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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3.0 | Hardware
3.3
Given a scenario, select and install storage devices.
• Hard drives
- Speeds
M 5,400rpm
M 7,200rpm
M 10,000rpm
M 15,000rpm
- Form factor
M 2.5
M 3.5
3.4
• SSDs
- Communications interfaces
M Non-volatile Memory Express
(NVMe)
M SATA
M Peripheral Component
Interconnect Express (PCIe)
- Form factors
M M.2
M mSATA
• Drive configurations
- Redundant Array of Independent
(or Inexpensive) Disks (RAID) 0,
1, 5, 10
• Removable storage
- Flash drives
- Memory cards
- Optical drives
Given a scenario, install and configure motherboards, central
processing units (CPUs), and add-on cards.
• Motherboard form factor
- Advanced Technology eXtended
(ATX)
- Information Technology
eXtended (ITX)
• Motherboard connector types
- Peripheral Component
Interconnect (PCI)
- PCI Express (PCIe)
- Power connectors
- SATA
- eSATA
- Headers
- M.2
• Motherboard compatibility
- CPU sockets
M Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
(AMD)
M Intel
- Server
- Multisocket
- Desktop
- Mobile
• Basic Input/Output System
(BIOS)/Unified Extensible
Firmware Interface (UEFI) settings
- Boot options
- USB permissions
- Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
security features
- Fan considerations
- Secure Boot
- Boot password
• Encryption
- TPM
- Hardware security module
(HSM)
• CPU architecture
- x64/x86
- Advanced RISC Machine (ARM)
- Single-core
- Multicore
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- Multithreading
- Virtualization support
• Expansion cards
- Sound card
- Video card
- Capture card
- NIC
• Cooling
- Fans
- Heat sink
- Thermal paste/pads
- Liquid
3.0 | Hardware
3.5
Given a scenario, install or replace the appropriate power
supply.
• Input 110-120 VAC vs. 220-240 VAC
• Output 3.3V vs. 5V vs. 12V
• 20-pin to 24-pin motherboard adapter
3.6
Given a scenario, deploy and configure multifunction devices/
printers and settings.
• Properly unboxing a device –
setup location considerations
• Use appropriate drivers for a
given OS
- Printer Control Language (PCL)
vs. PostScript
• Device connectivity
- USB
- Ethernet
- Wireless
3.7
• Redundant power supply
• Modular power supply
• Wattage rating
• Public/shared devices
- Printer share
- Print server
• Configuration settings
- Duplex
- Orientation
- Tray settings
- Quality
• Security
- User authentication
- Badging
- Audit logs
- Secured prints
• Network scan services
- Email
- SMB
- Cloud services
• Automatic document feeder
(ADF)/flatbed scanner
Given a scenario, install and replace printer consumables.
• Laser
- Imaging drum, fuser assembly,
transfer belt, transfer roller,
pickup rollers, separation pads,
duplexing assembly
- Imaging process: processing,
charging, exposing, developing,
transferring, fusing, and cleaning
- Maintenance: Replace toner,
apply maintenance kit, calibrate,
clean
• Inkjet
- Ink cartridge, print head, roller,
feeder, duplexing assembly,
carriage belt
- Calibration
- Maintenance: Clean heads,
replace cartridges, calibrate,
clear jams
• Thermal
- Feed assembly, heating element
- Special thermal paper
- Maintenance: Replace paper,
clean heating element, remove
debris
- Heat sensitivity of paper
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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• Impact
- Print head, ribbon, tractor feed
- Impact paper
- Maintenance: Replace ribbon,
replace print head, replace paper
• 3-D printer
- Filament
- Resin
- Print bed
4.0 Virtualization and Cloud
Computing
4.1
Summarize cloud-computing concepts.
• Common cloud models
- Private cloud
- Public cloud
- Hybrid cloud
- Community cloud
- Infrastructure as a service (IaaS)
- Software as a service (SaaS)
- Platform as a service (PaaS)
4.2
• Cloud characteristics
- Shared resources
- Metered utilization
- Rapid elasticity
- High availability
- File synchronization
• Desktop virtualization
- Virtual desktop infrastructure
(VDI) on premises
- VDI in the cloud
Summarize aspects of client-side virtualization.
• Purpose of virtual machines
- Sandbox
- Test development
- Application virtualization
M Legacy software/OS
M Cross-platform virtualization
• Resource requirements
• Security requirements
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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5.0 Hardware and Network
Troubleshooting
5.1
Given a scenario, apply the best practice methodology to resolve
problems.
• Always consider corporate
policies, procedures, and impacts
before implementing changes
1. Identify the problem
- Gather information from the
user, identify user changes, and,
if applicable, perform backups
before making changes
- Inquire regarding
environmental or infrastructure
changes
5.2
2. Establish a theory of probable
cause (question the obvious)
- If necessary, conduct external
or internal research based on
symptoms
3. Test the theory to determine the
cause
- Once the theory is confirmed,
determine the next steps to
resolve the problem
- If the theory is not confirmed,
re-establish a new theory or
escalate
4. Establish a plan of action
to resolve the problem and
implement the solution
- Refer to the vendor’s
instructions for guidance
5. Verify full system functionality
and, if applicable, implement
preventive measures
6. Document the findings, actions,
and outcomes
Given a scenario, troubleshoot problems related to motherboards,
RAM, CPU, and power.
• Common symptoms
- Power-on self-test (POST) beeps
- Proprietary crash screens
(blue screen of death [BSOD]/
pinwheel)
- Black screen
- No power
- Sluggish performance
- Overheating
- Burning smell
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- Intermittent shutdown
- Application crashes
- Grinding noise
- Capacitor swelling
- Inaccurate system date/time
5.0 | Hardware and Network Troubleshooting
5.3
Given a scenario, troubleshoot and diagnose problems with
storage drives and RAID arrays.
• Common symptoms
- Light-emitting diode (LED)
status indicators
- Grinding noises
- Clicking sounds
5.4
(S.M.A.R.T.) failure
- Extended read/write times
- Input/output operations per
second (IOPS)
- Missing drives in OS
Given a scenario, troubleshoot video, projector, and
display issues.
• Common symptoms
- Incorrect data source
- Physical cabling issues
- Burned-out bulb
5.5
- Bootable device not found
- Data loss/corruption
- RAID failure
- Self-monitoring, Analysis,
and Reporting Technology
- Fuzzy image
- Display burn-in
- Dead pixels
- Flashing screen
- Incorrect color display
- Audio issues
- Dim image
- Intermittent projector shutdown
Given a scenario, troubleshoot common issues with mobile
devices.
• Common symptoms
- Poor battery health
- Swollen battery
- Broken screen
- Improper charging
- Poor/no connectivity
- Liquid damage
- Overheating
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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- Digitizer issues
- Physically damaged ports
- Malware
- Cursor drift/touch calibration
5.0 | Hardware and Network Troubleshooting
5.6
Given a scenario, troubleshoot and resolve printer issues.
• Common symptoms
- Lines down the printed pages
- Garbled print
- Toner not fusing to paper
- Paper jams
- Faded print
- Incorrect paper size
5.7
- Paper not feeding
- Multipage misfeed
- Multiple prints pending in queue
- Speckling on printed pages
- Double/echo images on the print
- Incorrect color settings
- Grinding noise
- Finishing issues
M Staple jams
M Hole punch
- Incorrect page orientation
Given a scenario, troubleshoot problems with wired and wireless
networks.
• Common symptoms
- Intermittent wireless
connectivity
- Slow network speeds
- Limited connectivity
- Jitter
- Poor Voice over Internet
Protocol (VoIP) quality
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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- Port flapping
- High latency
- External interference
CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) Acronym List
The following is a list of acronyms that appear on the CompTIA A+
Core 1 (220-1101) exam. Candidates are encouraged to review the complete
list and attain a working knowledge of all listed acronyms as part of a
comprehensive exam preparation program.
Acronym
AAA
Definition
Authentication, Authorization, and
Accounting
AC
Alternating Current
ACL
Access Control List
ACPI
Advanced Control and Power Interface
ADF
Automatic Document Feeder
AES
Advanced Encryption Standard
AGP
Accelerated Graphics Port
AP
Access Point
API
Application Program Interface
APFS
Apple File System
APIPA
Automatic Private Internet Protocol
Addressing
APK
Android Package
ARM
Advanced RISC [Reduced Instruction Set
Computer] Machine
ARP
Address Resolution Protocol
ATA
Advanced Technology Attachment
ATM
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
ATX
Advanced Technology Extended
AUP
Acceptable Use Policy
AV
Antivirus
BIOS
Basic Input/Output System
BSOD
Blue Screen of Death
BYOD
Bring Your Own Device
CA
Certificate Authority
CaaS
Containers as a Service
CAD
Computer-aided Design
CAPTCHA Completely Automated Public Turing Test
to Tell Computers and Humans Apart
CD
Compact Disc
CDFS
Compact Disc File System
CDMA
Code-Division Multiple Access
CERT
Computer Emergency Response Team
CIFS
Common Internet File System
CMD
Command Prompt
CMOS
Complementary Metal-Oxide
Semiconductor
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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Acronym
CNAME
CPU
CRL
DaaS
DBaaS
DC
DDoS
DDR
DHCP
DIMM
DKIM
DMA
DMARC
DNS
DoS
DRaaS
DRAM
DRM
DSL
DVI
DVI-D
ECC
EFS
EMI
eMMC
EOL
eSATA
ESD
EULA
exFAT
ext
FAT
FAT12
FAT16
FAT32
FSB
Definition
Canonical Name
Central Processing Unit
Certificate Revocation List
Data as a Service
Database as a Service
Direct Current
Distributed Denial of Service
Double Data Rate
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Dual Inline Memory Module
DomainKeys Identified Mail
Direct Memory Access
Domain-based Message Authentication,
Reporting, and Conformance
Domain Name System
Denial of Service
Disaster Recovery as a Service
Dynamic Random-Access Memory
Digital Rights Management
Digital Subscriber Line
Digital Visual Interface
Digital Visual Interface-Digital
Error Correcting Code
Encrypting File System
Electromagnetic Interference
Embedded Multimedia Card
End of Life
External Serial Advanced Technology
Attachment
Electrostatic Discharge
End-User License Agreement
Extensible File Allocation Table
Extended File System
File Allocation Table
12-bit File Allocation Table
16-bit File Allocation Table
32-bit File Allocation Table
Front-Side Bus
Acronym
FTP
FTPS
GDDR
GFS
GPS
GPT
GPU
GSM
GUI
GUID
HAL
HAV
HCL
HDCP
HDD
HDMI
HHD
HSM
HTML
HTTP
HTTPS
I/O
IaaS
ICR
ICMP
IDE
IEEE
IMAP
IOPS
IoT
IP
IPSec
IR
IrDA
IRP
ISO
ISP
IT
ITX
KB
KVM
L2TP
LAN
LC
LCD
LDAP
LED
LTE
MAC
MAM
Definition
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol SFTP
Graphics DDR
Grandfather-Father-Son
Global Positioning System
GUID [Globally Unique Identifier] Partition
Table
Graphics Processing Unit
Global System for Mobile Communications
Graphical User Interface
Globally Unique Identifier
Hardware Abstraction Layer
Hardware-assisted Virtualization
Hardware Compatibility List
High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection
Hard Disk Drive
High-Definition Multimedia Interface
Hybrid Hard Drive
Hardware Security Module
Hypertext Markup Language
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
Input/Output
Infrastructure as a Service
Intelligent Character Recognition
Internet Message Control Protocol
Integrated Drive Electronics
Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers
Internet Mail Access Protocol
Input/Output Operations Per Second
Internet of Things
Internet Protocol
Internet Protocol Security
Infrared
Infrared Data Association
Incident Response Plan
International Organization for
Standardization
Internet Service Provider
Information Technology
Information Technology eXtended
Knowledge Base
Keyboard-Video-Mouse
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
Local Area Network
Lucent Connector
Liquid Crystal Display
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
Light-Emitting Diode
Long Term Evolution
Media Access Control/Mandatory Access
Control
Mobile Application Management
Acronym
MAN
MBR
MDM
MFA
MFD
MFP
MMC
MMS
MOU
mSATA
MSDS
MSP
MSRA
MTBF
MX
NAC
NAS
NAT
NDA
NetBIOS
NetBT
NFC
NFS
NIC
NTFS
NTP
NVMe
OCR
OEM
OLED
ONT
OS
PaaS
PAN
PATA
PC
PCIe
PCL
PDF
PDU
PE
PII
PIN
PKI
PoE
POP3
POST
PPP
PPTP
PRL
PSK
PSU
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
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Definition
Metropolitan Area Network
Master Boot Record
Mobile Device Management
Multifactor Authentication
Multifunction Device
Multifunction Printer
Microsoft Management Console
Multimedia Messaging Service
Memorandum of Understanding
Mini-serial Advanced Technology
Attachment
Material Safety Data Sheet
Managed Service Provider
Microsoft Remote Assistance
Mean Time Between Failure
Mail Exchange
Network Access Control
Network Attached Storage
Network Address Translation
Non-Disclosure Agreement
Networked Basic Input/Output System
NetBIOS over TCP/IP [Transmission Control
Protocol/Internet Protocol]
Near-Field Communication
Network File System
Network Interface Card
New Technology File System
Network Time Protocol
Non-Volatile Memory Express
Optical Character Recognition
Original Equipment Manufacturer
Organic Light-emitting Diode
Optical Network Terminal
Operating System
Platform as a Service
Personal Area Network
Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment
Personal Computer
Peripheral Component Interconnect Express
Printer Command Language
Portable Document Format
Power Distribution Unit
Preinstallation Environment
Personally Identifiable Information
Personal Identification Number
Public Key Infrastructure
Power over Ethernet
Post Office Protocol 3
Power-On Self-Test
Point-to-Point Protocol
Point-to-point Tunneling Protocol
Preferred Roaming List
Preshared Key
Power Supply Unit
Acronym
PXE
RADIUS
RAID
Definition
Preboot Execution Environment
Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service
Redundant Array of Independent [or
Inexpensive] Disks
RAM
Random-Access Memory
RDP
Remote Desktop Protocol
RF
Radio Frequency
RFI
Radio-Frequency Interference
RFID
Radio-Frequency Identification
RJ11
Registered Jack Function 11
RJ45
Registered Jack Function 45
RMM
Remote Monitoring and Management
ROM
Read-only Memory
RTO
Recovery Time Objective
S/MIME
Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail
Extensions
SaaS
Software as a Service
SAN
Storage Area Network
SAS
Serial Attached SCSI [Small Computer
System Interface]
SATA
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
SC
Subscriber Connector
SCADA
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
SCP
Secure Copy Protection
SCSI
Small Computer System Interface
SD
Secure Digital
SDD
Super Density Disk
SDN
Software-Defined Networking
SFTP
Secure File Transfer Protocol
SIM
Subscriber Identity Module
SIMM
Single Inline Memory Module
S.M.A.R.T. Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting
Technology
SMB
Server Message Block
SMS
Short Message Service
SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SNTP
Simple Network Time Protocol
SOA
Start of Authority
SODIMM Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module
SOHO
Small Office/Home Office
SOP
Standard Operating Procedure
SPF
Sender Policy Framework
SQL
Structured Query Language
SRAM
Static Random-Access Memory
SRV
Service
SSD
Solid-State Drive
SSH
Secure Shell
Acronym
SSID
SSL
SSO
SSTP
ST
STP
TACACS
TCP
TCP/IP
TFTP
TKIP
TLS
TN
TPM
UAC
UDP
UEFI
UHD
UNC
UPnP
UPS
USB
USB-C
UTM
UTP
VA
VDI
VGA
VLAN
VM
VNC
VoIP
VPN
VRAM
WAF
WAN
WAP
WEP
WISP
WLAN
WMN
WPA
WPS
WWAN
XMP
XSS
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives Version 7.0
Copyright © 2021 CompTIA, Inc. All rights reserved.
Definition
Service Set Identifier
Secure Sockets Layer
Single Sign-On
Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol
Straight Tip
Shielded Twisted Pair
Terminal Access Controller Access-Control
System
Transmission Control Protocol
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet
Protocol
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
Transport Layer Security
Twisted Nematic
Trusted Platform Module
User Account Control
User Datagram Protocol
Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
Ultra High Definition
Universal Naming Convention
Universal Plug and Play
Uninterruptible Power Supply
Universal Serial Bus
Universal Serial Bus Type C
Unified Threat Management
Unshielded Twisted Pair
Vertical Alignment
Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
Video Graphics Array
Virtual LAN [Local Area Network]
Virtual Machine
Virtual Network Computer
Voice over Internet Protocol
Virtual Private Network
Video Random-Access Memory
Web Application Firewall
Wide Area Network
Wireless Access Point
Wired Equivalent Privacy
Wireless Internet Service Provider
Wireless LAN [Local Area Network]
Wireless Mesh Network
Wi-Fi Protected Access
Wi-Fi Protected Service
Wireless Wide Area Network
Extreme Memory Profile
Cross-Site Scripting
CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101)
Proposed Hardware and Software List
**CompTIA has included this sample list of hardware and software to assist
candidates as they prepare for the A+ Core 1 (220-1101) exam. This list may
also be helpful for training companies that wish to create a lab component
to their training offering. The bulleted lists below each topic are sample
lists and are not exhaustive.
Equipment
• Apple tablet/smartphone
• Android tablet/smartphone
• Windows tablet
• Chromebook
• Windows laptop/Mac laptop/Linux
laptop
• Windows desktop/Mac desktop/
Linux desktop
• Windows server with Active
Directory and Print Management
• Monitors
• Projectors
• SOHO router/switch
• Access point
• VoIP phone
• Printer
- Laser/inkjet
- Wireless
- 3-D printer
- Thermal
• Surge suppressor
• Uninterruptible power supply
(UPS)
• Smart devices (IoT devices)
• Server with a hypervisor
• Punchdown block
• Patch panel
• Webcams
• Speakers
• Microphones
Spare parts/hardware
• Motherboards
• RAM
• Hard drives
• Power supplies
• Video cards
• Sound cards
• Network cards
• Wireless NICs
• Fans/cooling devices/heat sink
• CPUs
• Assorted connectors/cables
- USB
- HDMI
- DisplayPort
- DVI
- VGA
• Adapters
- Bluetooth adapter
• Network cables
• Unterminated network cable/
connectors
• Alternating current (AC) adapters
• Optical drives
• Screws/standoffs
• Cases
• Maintenance kit
• Mice/keyboards
• Keyboard-video-mouse (KVM)
• Console cable
• SSD
Tools
• Screwdriver
• Multimeter
• Wire cutters
• Punchdown tool
• Crimper
• Power supply tester
• Cable stripper
• Standard technician toolkit
• Electrostatic discharge (ESD) strap
• Thermal paste
• Cable tester
• Cable toner
• WiFi analyzer
• SATA to USB connectors
Software
• Operating systems
- Linux
- Chrome OS
- Microsoft Windows
- macOS
- Android
- iOS
• Preinstallation environment (PE)
disk/live compact disc (CD)
• Antivirus software
• Virtualization software
• Anti-malware
• Driver software
© 2021 CompTIA, Inc., used under license by CompTIA, Inc. All rights reserved. All certification programs and education related to such
programs are operated exclusively by CompTIA, Inc. CompTIA is a registered trademark of CompTIA, Inc. in the U.S. and internationally. Other
brands and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks or service marks of CompTIA, Inc. or of their respective owners. Reproduction or dissemination prohibited without the written consent of CompTIA, Inc. Printed in the U.S. 08301-Nov2020