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The tooth to which a bridge is attached is called the&nbsp;{{c1::abutment}}"<img src=""paste-223140e215cb68e8a5c85ac472ec063cef690194.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
In a bridge, the <b>crown </b>that attaches to the abutment is called the&nbsp;{{c1::retainer}}"<img src=""paste-223140e215cb68e8a5c85ac472ec063cef690194.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
In a bridge, the <b>fake tooth </b>is called the&nbsp;{{c1::pontic}}"<img src=""paste-223140e215cb68e8a5c85ac472ec063cef690194.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
In a bridge, the element that joins the <b>retainer</b>&nbsp;to the <b>pontic </b>is termed the&nbsp;{{c1::connector}}"<img src=""paste-223140e215cb68e8a5c85ac472ec063cef690194.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
What amount of bone support carries a poor prognosis for a bridge ?&nbsp;{{c1::half or less bone support}}Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
Posterior distal single retainer&nbsp;{{c1::cantilever}} bridges carry a poor prognosis because the forces of mastication are too great."<div>Anterior mesial cantilevers are more often used and have a better prognosis<br><br><img src=""paste-86dcca158cdf7b78d58729c705a362b0fc67c776.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
Does increasing the number of <b>splinted teeth </b>improve or worsen the the prognosis of a bridge ?&nbsp;{{c1::Worsens}}"<div>Differential movement and partial unseating of crowns can cause secondary caries&nbsp;<br><br><img src=""paste-86dcca158cdf7b78d58729c705a362b0fc67c776.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
Do nonrigid or rigid bridge connectors carry a worse prognosis ?&nbsp;{{c1::nonrigid}}"<img src=""paste-ab6f467e75e9263af8d11954526fb333ffc394b8.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
In <b>long span bridges</b> the inclusion of what intermediary element carries a relatively poor prognosis ?&nbsp;{{c1::pier/intermediary abutment}}"<div><img src=""paste-ab6f467e75e9263af8d11954526fb333ffc394b8.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
"Why are endodontically treated teeth ""weaker"" ?&nbsp;{{c1::Removed dentin makes them weaker}}"<div>Nothing to do with being nonvital. Less structure = less resistance.<br></div><div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
Compromised&nbsp;{{c1::endodontically treated }} teeth and&nbsp;{{c1::periodontal}} teeth should not be used as bridge abutments.&nbsp;"<div><img src=""paste-255c63e7d2083627a0d6d456dc823725fcdf935a.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
What is the <b>ideal </b>crown-to-root ratio for an abutment tooth ?&nbsp;{{c1::1:2}}"Clinical crown : clinical root ratio (above bone : below bone)<br><img src=""paste-babd809d56d3798b9f67b388be82c5146e35d2a5.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
What is the <b>minimum&nbsp;</b>crown-to-root ratio for an abutment tooth ?&nbsp;{{c1::1:1}}"Clinical crown : clinical root ratio (above bone : below bone)<br><img src=""paste-babd809d56d3798b9f67b388be82c5146e35d2a5.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
Which rule of thumb recommends that the PDL surface of abutment teeth be <b>greater than or equal to</b> the imaginary PDL surface of the missing teeth ?&nbsp;{{c1::Ante's law}}"<img src=""paste-b71bff1a4178887545b6d63502ff43deda51b657.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-49a07b3272876accfc57ae35d5adad2738fb065e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
When would <b>splinting </b>teeth in a <b>bridge </b>be recommended ?&nbsp;{{c1::Periodontal surface of abutment tooth insufficient to support the bridge}}"<img src=""paste-c669785f0db8c93cf5824f3dc142bde7823f49a2.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
<b>Splinting </b>of teeth in a <b>bridge</b>&nbsp;distributes&nbsp;{{c1::occlusal forces}}"<img src=""paste-c669785f0db8c93cf5824f3dc142bde7823f49a2.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
When replacing a <b>canine, </b>which teeth should be splinted together and why ?&nbsp;{{c1::central and lateral incisor to avoid lateral drifting}}"<img src=""paste-c669785f0db8c93cf5824f3dc142bde7823f49a2.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
Which root shape is preferable as an <b>abutment tooth</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Divergent::divergent/conical}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Multiple::single/multiple}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Curved::curved/straight}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Broad::narrow/broad}}<br></div>"<img src=""paste-5f7b8630670d322691d2d17b7e18525ceb4c668a.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
<div>What are the 4 broad indications for a <b>removable partial denture</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Distal extension}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c2::Long span}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c3::Bone loss around potential abutments}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c4::Bridge or implant is too expensive}}</div>"<img src=""paste-2de866ebe45bdaca09bd3136f100dd067516f93d.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
<div>A denture used to replace all teeth in an arch is called&nbsp; a {{c1::complete denture}}</div>"<img src=""paste-7bb9149ac663af876d4012932e0c90606e112009.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
<div><b>Complete dentures</b> are contraindicated in the <b>maxilla</b>&nbsp;when only the&nbsp;{{c1::mandibular anterior teeth}} are present because severe damage to the premaxilla occurs.</div>"<img src=""paste-7bb9149ac663af876d4012932e0c90606e112009.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
<div><b>Dentures </b>that are retained by implants or tooth roots are called&nbsp;{{c1::overdentures}}</div>"<img src=""paste-71840bfbf6fd458a291e02d732a96657e8dd889f.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
<b>Overdentures</b>&nbsp;in the mandible usually involve&nbsp;{{c1::2}} implants whereas in the maxilla they usually require&nbsp;{{c1::4}}"<img src=""paste-71840bfbf6fd458a291e02d732a96657e8dd889f.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
Which type of implant retention system is more economical ?&nbsp;{{c1::cement-retained::cemented/screw}}"<img src=""paste-676ce7e6132bf7a05547bdf19ef2a0a29387c56e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
Which type of implant retention system allows more angle correction ?&nbsp;{{c1::cement-retained::cemented/screw}}"<img src=""paste-676ce7e6132bf7a05547bdf19ef2a0a29387c56e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
Which type of implant retention system allows for easier crown removal and maintenance ?&nbsp;{{c1::screw-retained::cemented/screw}}"<img src=""paste-359d72a0b682e84e8f27ab76b2bc16128e664718.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
What periodontal condition may arise in cement-retained implants that may compromise implant prognosis ?&nbsp;{{c1::Peri-implantitis}}"<img src=""paste-676ce7e6132bf7a05547bdf19ef2a0a29387c56e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics prosthodontics_general_considerations
What is the material of choice for taking diagnostic impressions ?&nbsp;{{c1::Alginate}}"<img src=""paste-f63964b19783e6a7deb3fc0407487e671211e302.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Alginate impression material is composed of&nbsp;{{c1::sodium}} or&nbsp;{{c1::potassium}} salts of&nbsp;{{c2::alginic acid}} which react chemically with&nbsp;{{c3::calcium sulfate}} to produce <b>calcium alginate</b>"<img src=""paste-f63964b19783e6a7deb3fc0407487e671211e302.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
What substance is added to <b>alginate</b>&nbsp;to increase strength ?&nbsp;{{c1::Diatomaceous earth}}"<img src=""paste-f63964b19783e6a7deb3fc0407487e671211e302.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Which component in <b>alginate</b>&nbsp;controls the <u>setting rate</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Trisodium phosphate}}"<img src=""paste-f63964b19783e6a7deb3fc0407487e671211e302.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
What is the usual setting time for <b>alginate impressions</b>&nbsp;? {{c1::3-4 minutes (from mixing)}}"<img src=""paste-f63964b19783e6a7deb3fc0407487e671211e302.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
An <b>alginate</b>&nbsp;<b>impression </b>should be poured within&nbsp;{{c1::15 minutes}} of taking impression"<img src=""paste-f63964b19783e6a7deb3fc0407487e671211e302.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
How long does it take for a cast to set after being poured ?&nbsp;{{c1::30-60 minutes}}"<img src=""paste-f63964b19783e6a7deb3fc0407487e671211e302.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
What are the 2 main <b>maxillo-mandibular relations</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Centric relation and Maximal intercuspation}}"<img src=""paste-9b962b13edd6c5f2f5fd5ee5557a5f01e22da816.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
<b>Centric relation</b>&nbsp;is the position in which&nbsp;{{c1::condyles}} articulate with the thinnest avascular portion of their respective discs in the most&nbsp;{{c2::anterior-superior}} position against the articular eminences"<img src=""paste-c264228cb9295e0400dda282b187af9e3d2c7d7d.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Which maxillo-mandibular relationship is determined by the <b>condyles</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Centric relation}}"<img src=""paste-c264228cb9295e0400dda282b187af9e3d2c7d7d.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Maximum intercuspation is the position in which the&nbsp;{{c1::greatest}} number of teeth interdigitate"<div><img src=""paste-e250a33fe6ecaddb42ed726d0d4cd564f696e3ab.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
<b>Maximum intercuspation</b>&nbsp;and <b>centric relation</b>&nbsp;only coincide in&nbsp;{{c1::10}}% of the population<br>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
For small fixed prosthetics where MI is reproducible, should casts be mounted in CR or MI ?&nbsp;{{c1::MI}}"<img src=""paste-04038008e1cc656a59290bc5528620bdaca4ec44.jpg""><br>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
For extensive rehabilitation and dentures, should casts be mounted in CR or MI ?&nbsp;{{c1::CR}}"<img src=""paste-04038008e1cc656a59290bc5528620bdaca4ec44.jpg""><br>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
The most stable and reproducible maxillo-mandibular relation is&nbsp;{{c1::centric relation}}"<img src=""paste-04038008e1cc656a59290bc5528620bdaca4ec44.jpg""><br>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
What is one of the most accurate methods to obtain accurate CR interocclusal records ?&nbsp;{{c1::Bimanual manipulation}}"<img src=""paste-d3bb95b2e9dfa57989b05febea08e676dbbef8c5.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
In what position should the patient be in during <b>bimanual manipulation</b>&nbsp;to find CR ?&nbsp;{{c1::patient should be lying back}}"<img src=""paste-d3bb95b2e9dfa57989b05febea08e676dbbef8c5.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
A <b>facebow record's</b>&nbsp;objective is to duplicate on the articulator the relationship of the&nbsp;{{c1::maxillary arch}} to the skull"<div><img src=""paste-07495a92a4636acb2d0b192668cb469591581a6e.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
A <b>facebow record's</b>&nbsp;objective is to duplicate on the articulator the relationship of the&nbsp;{{c1::mandible}} to the rotational axis of the TMJs"<div><img src=""paste-07495a92a4636acb2d0b192668cb469591581a6e.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Which type of facebow orients the <b>maxillary cast</b>&nbsp;to the <b>skull</b>&nbsp;via the <u>external auditory meatus</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::arbitrary facebow}}"<div><img src=""paste-07495a92a4636acb2d0b192668cb469591581a6e.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Which type of facebow is placed on the <u>hinge axis</u>&nbsp;of the <u>mandible</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::kinematic facebow}}"<div><img src=""paste-07495a92a4636acb2d0b192668cb469591581a6e.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
The tool that allows us to relate the maxillary and mandibular casts is called an&nbsp;{{c1::articulator}}"<div><img src=""paste-9302197a4dcdaa77a298128ef542ccad8f117598.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
In a <b>nonadjustable articulator</b>&nbsp;the distance between <u>hinge</u>&nbsp;and <u>teeth</u>&nbsp;is significantly&nbsp;{{c1::shorter}} than in the patient"<div><img src=""paste-5e0f5a3e63c4aa06d8d683062b0f87ed91bf5459.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Due to the distance between hinge and teeth being shorter than in the patient, a&nbsp;<b>nonadjustable articulator</b>&nbsp;may result in&nbsp;{{c1::premature contacts}} and incorrect&nbsp;{{c2::ridge and groove}} direction of restorations"<div><img src=""paste-5e0f5a3e63c4aa06d8d683062b0f87ed91bf5459.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
A <b>semiadjustable articulator</b> allows you to set the&nbsp;{{c1::Bennet angle}} and the&nbsp;{{c2::horizontal condylar inclination}}"<div><img src=""paste-316b6af7332bcc12b1164a571f2b3695bf70f9cb.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
In most cases, the <b>Bennet angle</b> should be adjusted to {{c1::15}} degrees and the <b>HCI </b>should be adjusted to {{c1::30}} degrees"<div><img src=""paste-316b6af7332bcc12b1164a571f2b3695bf70f9cb.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
In what type of <b>semiadjustable articulator</b>&nbsp;are the condyles a part of the lower member and the fossa a part of the upper member ?&nbsp;{{c1::Arcon}}"<div><img src=""paste-316b6af7332bcc12b1164a571f2b3695bf70f9cb.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
In what type of <b>semiadjustable articulator</b>&nbsp;are the upper and lower members rigidly attached ?&nbsp;{{c1::Nonarcon}}"<div><img src=""paste-316b6af7332bcc12b1164a571f2b3695bf70f9cb.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
What type of <b>semiadjustable articulator</b>&nbsp;is more anatomically accurate ?&nbsp;{{c1::Arcon }}"<div><img src=""paste-316b6af7332bcc12b1164a571f2b3695bf70f9cb.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
In a <b>fully adjustable articulator</b>&nbsp;a&nbsp;{{c1::pantograph}} is used to follow the patient's&nbsp;{{c2::border movements}}."<div><img src=""paste-db228aab10e7023db76fb801b641c9cfc0847b5e.jpg""><br></div><div><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Casts poured from <b>alginate</b>&nbsp;are more accurately mounted with what type of records ? {{c1::wax}}"<div><img src=""paste-5b6e601a853b4104eaeaf775aa932aac50b6af5d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Casts poured from <b>elastomeric materials&nbsp;</b>are more accurately mounted with what type of records ? {{c1::elastomeric materials or ZOE paste}}"<div><img src=""paste-5b6e601a853b4104eaeaf775aa932aac50b6af5d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Which types of guidance are solicited in <b>protrusive </b>movements ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Condylar guidance}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Incisal guidance}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-a3b057d1d9df52be688316d8f7f6ace63376fd04.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-1935e922057b4a29a949962f0bae691a86228fa6.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
<b>Condylar guidance</b> is determined by the slope of the&nbsp;{{c1::articular eminence}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3b057d1d9df52be688316d8f7f6ace63376fd04.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-1935e922057b4a29a949962f0bae691a86228fa6.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Which articulator element represents the <b>condylar guidance</b>&nbsp;on an articulator ?&nbsp;{{c1::Horizontal Condylar Inclination}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3b057d1d9df52be688316d8f7f6ace63376fd04.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-1935e922057b4a29a949962f0bae691a86228fa6.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
<b>Condylar guidance</b> is a(n) {{c1::posterior::anterior/posterior}} determinant of occlusion"<div><img src=""paste-a3b057d1d9df52be688316d8f7f6ace63376fd04.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-1935e922057b4a29a949962f0bae691a86228fa6.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
<b>Incisal guidance</b> is a(n) {{c1::anterior::anterior/posterior}} determinant of occlusion"<div><img src=""paste-a3b057d1d9df52be688316d8f7f6ace63376fd04.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-1935e922057b4a29a949962f0bae691a86228fa6.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Which part of the articulator represents the <b>incisal guidance </b>?&nbsp;{{c1::Pin and guide table}}"<div><img src=""paste-57a022ebdfd883fd85ab86772a91370d26222556.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
<b>Incisal guidance</b>&nbsp;is determined by the {{c1::incisal}} edges of the mandibular incisors on the {{c1::palatal}} slopes of the maxillary incisors"<img src=""paste-a3b057d1d9df52be688316d8f7f6ace63376fd04.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-1935e922057b4a29a949962f0bae691a86228fa6.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
When in <b>lateral movements </b>all posterior teeth are immediately <i>discluded </i>and contact occurs only on canines, this is referred to as&nbsp;{{c1::canine guidance}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3b057d1d9df52be688316d8f7f6ace63376fd04.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-1935e922057b4a29a949962f0bae691a86228fa6.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
Anterior guidance refers to both&nbsp;{{c1::incisal}} and&nbsp;{{c1::canine}} guidance"<div><img src=""paste-a3b057d1d9df52be688316d8f7f6ace63376fd04.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-1935e922057b4a29a949962f0bae691a86228fa6.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
When in lateral movements more than one tooth contact before posterior disclusion this is referred to as&nbsp;{{c1::group function}}&nbsp;Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
"{{c1::Anterior}} guidance must be preserved when restorative procedures change the surfaces of any ""guiding"" teeth""<div><img src=""paste-a3b057d1d9df52be688316d8f7f6ace63376fd04.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-1935e922057b4a29a949962f0bae691a86228fa6.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
<b>Mutual protection </b>is the idea that front teeth protect the back teeth during&nbsp;{{c1::protrusive}} and&nbsp;{{c1::lateral}} movements"<div><img src=""paste-41b6b7a8495e4bdb03b4f023a7d2bef87897f966.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
<b>Mutual protection </b>is the idea that back teeth protect the front teeth from&nbsp;{{c1::occlusal forces}}"<div><img src=""paste-41b6b7a8495e4bdb03b4f023a7d2bef87897f966.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepocclusion_and_articulators prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [1] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Labial frenum}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [2] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Labial vestibule}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [3] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Buccal frenum}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [4] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Buccal vestibule}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [6] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Alveolar ridge}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [7] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Maxillary tuberosity}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [8] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Hamular notch}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [9] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Posterior palatal seal area}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [10] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Fovea palatini}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [11] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Median palatine raphe}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [12] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Incisive papilla}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [13] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Palatine ruggae}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""><br></div></div>"<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
<div><div>The <b>vibrating line</b>&nbsp;runs from&nbsp;{{c1::hamular notch}} to&nbsp;{{c1::hamular notch}}, about 2mm away from the&nbsp;{{c2::fovea palatini}}</div></div>"<div><img src=""paste-eae032f70ab5daec81f240dfa4f212b96625de51.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>How do you locate the <b>posterior vibrating line</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1:: Patient says ""aah""}}</div></div>""<div><img src=""paste-eae032f70ab5daec81f240dfa4f212b96625de51.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
The distal end of a complete maxillary denture should extend to the {{c1::posterior vibrating line}}"<div><img src=""paste-eae032f70ab5daec81f240dfa4f212b96625de51.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
How can you locate the anterior vibrating line (butterfly line) ?&nbsp;{{c1::Valsalva maneuver}}"<div><img src=""paste-eae032f70ab5daec81f240dfa4f212b96625de51.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [5] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Coronoid notch}}</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-2ed185eceec4595c338ba76f483a7328265473ad.png""></div>"<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
<div>What anatomical element connects the <b>buccinator</b>&nbsp;to the <b>superior pharyngeal constrictor</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Pterygomandibular raphe}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-fcedfe2d2d6c78a690c89ee9f83d5c8d8053d42e.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [1] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Labial frenum}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png"">"<div><br></div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
What muscles are attached to the <u>maxillary</u>&nbsp;labial frenum ?&nbsp;{{c1::None!}}<div></div><div><br></div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
What muscles are attached to the <u>maxillary</u>&nbsp;buccal frenum ?&nbsp;{{c1::Orbicularis oris and the buccinator}}<div></div><div><br></div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
What muscles are attached to the <u>mandibular</u>&nbsp;buccal frenum ?&nbsp;{{c1::Orbicularis oris and the buccinators}}<div></div>"<div><img src=""paste-d32cf04df622dd742e5d3c0d00dc4128fa30ef05.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
What muscles are attached to the <u>mandibular</u>&nbsp;labial frenum ?&nbsp;{{c1::Orbicularis oris}}<div></div>"<div><img src=""paste-d32cf04df622dd742e5d3c0d00dc4128fa30ef05.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
What muscles are attached to the <u>mandibular</u>&nbsp;lingual frenum ?&nbsp;{{c1::genioglossus}}<div></div>"<div><img src=""paste-d32cf04df622dd742e5d3c0d00dc4128fa30ef05.jpg""><br></div><div><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [3] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Buccal frenum}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png""><div></div>"<div><div><br></div><div></div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [12] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Lingual frenum}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png""><div></div>"<div><div><br></div><div></div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [2] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Labial vestibule}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png""><div></div>"<div><br></div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
What muscle is inserted on the alveolar ridge and forms the labial vestibule of the mandible ?&nbsp;{{c1::mentalis}}<div></div><div></div>"<div><img src=""paste-d32cf04df622dd742e5d3c0d00dc4128fa30ef05.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
What muscle is inserted on the alveolar ridge and forms the buccal vestibule of the mandible ?&nbsp;{{c1::buccinator}}<div></div><div></div>"<div><img src=""paste-d32cf04df622dd742e5d3c0d00dc4128fa30ef05.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [4] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Buccal vestibule}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png""><div></div><div></div>"<div><br></div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [5] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Alveolar ridge}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png""><div></div><div></div>"<div><br></div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [7] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Retromolar pad}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png""><div></div><div></div>"<div><br></div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
What anatomical element represents the distal extension of a <b>mandibular complete denture</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Retromolar pad}}<div></div><div></div><div></div>"<img src=""paste-5aa330c16592e2585b31874c68b872b3f9ff7bf1.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
The <b>retromolar pad</b>&nbsp;contains attachments from which muscles/structures ?&nbsp;<div></div><div></div><div></div><div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Temporalis}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Buccinator}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Superior pharyngeal constrictor}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Pterygomandibular raphe}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-5aa330c16592e2585b31874c68b872b3f9ff7bf1.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
The most distobuccal area on a <b>mandibular </b>edentulous <b>impression </b>is the&nbsp;{{c1::masseteric notch}}"<div><img src=""paste-0990fe10a0ee8e68fb957d22fb713e04e892c74b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
The most distobuccal area on a <b>maxillary&nbsp;</b>edentulous <b>impression </b>is the&nbsp;{{c1::coronoid notch}}"<div><img src=""paste-b593602d7059c460877beaf49fc0958264096fbc.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmaxillary_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
Overextension at the <u>masseteric notch</u>&nbsp;risks dislodging the denture due to the action of which muscle ?&nbsp;{{c1::Masseter}}"<div><img src=""paste-0990fe10a0ee8e68fb957d22fb713e04e892c74b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
During border molding, what movement allows proper extension of the <b>masseteric notch</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Closing against resistance}}"<div><img src=""paste-0990fe10a0ee8e68fb957d22fb713e04e892c74b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [10] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Alveololingual sulcus}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png"">"<div><br></div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div>What does [8] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Masseteric notch (Pterygomandibular notch)}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png"">"<div><br></div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
The flange in the <b>anterior part</b>&nbsp;of the mandibular alveololingual sulcus must be <u>shorter</u> because of the presence of what anatomical element ?&nbsp;{{c1::sublingual gland}}<div></div>"<img src=""paste-372a765b561d0c553482ae2f5b2773a8b1e8e178.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
The flange in the <b>middle part</b>&nbsp;of the alveololingual sulcus is deflected&nbsp;{{c1::medially}} due to the prominence of the&nbsp;{{c2::mylohyoid ridge}}<div></div>"<img src=""paste-372a765b561d0c553482ae2f5b2773a8b1e8e178.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
Why can the lingual flange be longer in the <b>posterior region</b>&nbsp;of the mandible than in the middle region ?&nbsp;{{c1::mylohyoid fibers are directed more vertically than in the middle region}}<div></div>"<img src=""paste-372a765b561d0c553482ae2f5b2773a8b1e8e178.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
In the <b>posterior </b>region of the alveololingual sulcus the denture flange is deflected&nbsp;{{c1::laterally}}<div></div>"<img src=""paste-372a765b561d0c553482ae2f5b2773a8b1e8e178.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
Denture extension in the <b>posterior </b>alveololingual sulcus is limited by which muscles ?&nbsp;<div></div><div><br></div><div>{{c1::Palatoglossus}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Superior pharyngeal constrictor}}<br></div>"<img src=""paste-372a765b561d0c553482ae2f5b2773a8b1e8e178.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
"<div><div>What does [6] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Buccal shelf}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-3911d2f8a9cf8db088f44f76b9a4198651ee62fc.png""><br></div>"<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
While the alveolar ridge resorbs in an edentulous patient, why doesn't the <b>buccal shelf</b>&nbsp;resorb as well ?&nbsp;{{c1::It's maintained by the muscle insertions (laterally and posteriorly)}}"<div><img src=""paste-a947913471acbc3fb4b0c69ff4d2532c5e40735d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmandibular_edentulous_anatomy prosthodontics
What treatment is possible when a <u>frenum</u>&nbsp;is attached too high on the alveolar ridge ?&nbsp;{{c1::frenectomy}}"<div><div><img src=""paste-c6ec57c61dfd89b1783ea945c570be64bac71b77.jpg""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
Most common <u>frenectomies</u>&nbsp;to least common :&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::labial}} &gt;&nbsp;{{c1::buccal}} &gt;&nbsp;{{c1::lingual}}<br></div>"<div><div><img src=""paste-c6ec57c61dfd89b1783ea945c570be64bac71b77.jpg""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
What is the objective of a <b>free gingival graft</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Widen band of keratinized tissue around a tooth/implant}}"<div><div><img src=""paste-680a41fbabfdee363432726ee055b82371359eb9.jpg""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
Which type of surgery is indicated when a <u>widening</u>&nbsp;of <i>keratinized tissue</i>&nbsp;is needed ?&nbsp;{{c1::Free gingival graft}}"<div><div><img src=""paste-680a41fbabfdee363432726ee055b82371359eb9.jpg""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
<b>Hypermobile ridges</b>&nbsp;are most common in what part of the mouth ?&nbsp;{{c1::Anterior maxilla}}"<div><div><img src=""paste-b39e4095fada6e2990ba7bf35ce26a213396f3be.jpg""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
For minor cases of <b>hypermobile ridge </b>what treatment can reduce inflammation ?&nbsp;{{c1::Tissue conditioning}}"<div><div><img src=""paste-b39e4095fada6e2990ba7bf35ce26a213396f3be.jpg""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
For <i>major </i>cases of <b>hypermobile ridge </b>what treatment can be indicated ?&nbsp;{{c1::electrosurgery/laser surgery to eliminate excess tissue}}"<div><div><img src=""paste-b39e4095fada6e2990ba7bf35ce26a213396f3be.jpg""><br></div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
What modifications need to be done when taking an impression of a <b>hypermobile ridge</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Large relief}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Perforate the tray}}</div>"<div>Avoids <b>displacing </b>the ridge during impression taking</div><div><br><img src=""paste-b39e4095fada6e2990ba7bf35ce26a213396f3be.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
<b>Epulis fissuratum</b> is often due to an&nbsp;{{c1::overextended}} flange"<div><img src=""paste-0d2bb8ba4dfc87ba034b23fde668ae7d2292d6ef.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-64b92e2694cd479b61cf6238742bc7349042cbde.jpg""><br>Source: Zorkun, CC BY-SA 4.0</div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
What is the first line treatment of <u>epulis fissuratum</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;&nbsp;{{c1::Tissue conditioner and adjusting the denture flange}}"<div><img src=""paste-0d2bb8ba4dfc87ba034b23fde668ae7d2292d6ef.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-64b92e2694cd479b61cf6238742bc7349042cbde.jpg""><br>Source: Zorkun, CC BY-SA 4.0<br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
What descriptive term is used to denote <b>large tuberosities</b>&nbsp;that limit interarch space needed for denture construction ?&nbsp;{{c1::Fibrous (pendulous) tuberosity}}"<img src=""paste-38f9e8935f00003029f057988b90fe72e965ecf2.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
<b>Fibrous tuberosity </b>(pendulous tuberosity) is common when&nbsp;{{c1::large tuberosities}} touch the retromolar pads.&nbsp;"<div><img src=""paste-38f9e8935f00003029f057988b90fe72e965ecf2.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
How do you treat <b>fibrous (pendulous) tuberosity</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Surgical excision of fibrous tissue and/or bone}}"<div><img src=""paste-38f9e8935f00003029f057988b90fe72e965ecf2.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
What are the risk factors for <b>papillary hyperplasia</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Local irritation (candidiasis)}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Ill-fiting denture}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Poor oral hygiene}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Leaving dentures in all the time}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-638387428cbbdc280a09ea61cbecb120e56aa2d8.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
<div>What is the main cause of <b>papillary hyperplasia</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Candidiasis}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-638387428cbbdc280a09ea61cbecb120e56aa2d8.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
<div>What treatment for <u>papillary hyperplasia</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>{{c1::Oral hygiene instruction}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Leave dentures out at night}}<br></div><div>{{c1::1% bleach soak}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Tissue conditioner}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Brush the tissue}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-638387428cbbdc280a09ea61cbecb120e56aa2d8.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
<div>The pattern of bone resorption in the anterior edentulous maxilla when opposing mandibular anterior teeth are present is called&nbsp;{{c1::combination syndrome}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-3a6dbe83663123148015ae98a830c8caa9012935.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
What are the clinical manifestations of <b>combination syndrome</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>- {{c1::Papillary hyperplasia}}<br></div><div>- {{c2::Overgrowth of tuberosities}}<br></div><div>- {{c3::Extrusion of anterior lower teeth}}<br></div><div>- {{c4::Bone resorption anterior maxilla and posterior mandible}}<br></div>"<img src=""paste-3a6dbe83663123148015ae98a830c8caa9012935.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
<b>Residual root tips</b> may be left alone under what conditions ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Intact lamina dura}}<br></div><div>{{c1::No radiolucency}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-f04b9b7d8aefde2deda0f5a30b461b3c424ceaaf.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
"What is the ""classic"" presentation of a denture wearer with&nbsp;<b>Paget's disease</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Dentures and hats don't fit as bone expands and remodels}}""<div><img src=""paste-d977706ac054d91169c7158649e7eb8e7e26237a.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
The surgical reshaping of alveolar bone is called&nbsp;{{c1::alveoloplasty}}"<div><img src=""paste-f0cfe714924772a18b7f4f20da3f4c04d8cdf30b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
When would <b>tori removal</b>&nbsp;be necessary when creating a denture ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Creates undercuts}}</div><div>{{c1::Interferes with posterior palatal seal}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-f0cfe714924772a18b7f4f20da3f4c04d8cdf30b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
<div>What is the treatment objective of <b>vestibuloplasty</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Increase the height of the alveolar process to increase denture base area}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-f0cfe714924772a18b7f4f20da3f4c04d8cdf30b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
Is it easier to restore <b>horizontal ridge width</b>&nbsp;or <b>vertical bone height</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::horizontal ridge width}}"<div><img src=""paste-72778e58c4e5183cc9e84d077c8c3f8fc3ca658e.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppre-prosthetic_surgery prosthodontics
The distance between the <b>nose</b>&nbsp;and <b>chin</b>&nbsp;at <u>rest</u>&nbsp;is termed the&nbsp;{{c1::Vertical dimension of rest (VDR)}}"<div><img src=""paste-417f2227bf0ed285ba2c1691f61d1f2289e24650.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The state of equilibrium between elevator and depressor muscles used to determine the VDR is termed&nbsp;{{c1::physiologic rest position}}"<div><img src=""paste-417f2227bf0ed285ba2c1691f61d1f2289e24650.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-19f999eae0c9899a7a14a971db74446b7420e153.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The distance between nose and chin when in <b>maximal intercuspation</b>&nbsp;is called the&nbsp;{{c1::vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO)}}"<div><img src=""paste-e1ad9b02392184bd43ba77896370ff6e7b66af60.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-19f999eae0c9899a7a14a971db74446b7420e153.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The difference between <b>VDO </b>and <b>VDR</b>&nbsp;is called&nbsp;the {{c1::interocclusal space}}"<div><img src=""paste-c068633916c5afeeb5fb17ca03c4731e1b8cb704.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-19f999eae0c9899a7a14a971db74446b7420e153.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Ideal <b>interocclusal space</b>&nbsp;is between&nbsp;{{c1::2}} and&nbsp;{{c1::4}} mm"<div><img src=""paste-c068633916c5afeeb5fb17ca03c4731e1b8cb704.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-19f999eae0c9899a7a14a971db74446b7420e153.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Clicking of the posterior teeth is a sign of {{c1::excessive::insufficient/excessive}} VDO"<div><img src=""paste-a63f156dfeac4c621811eafa7cca20c66ff3252f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Muscles of mastication fatigue is a sign of {{c1::excessive::insufficient/excessive}} VDO"<div><img src=""paste-a63f156dfeac4c621811eafa7cca20c66ff3252f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Strained appearance of the lips is a sign of {{c1::excessive::insufficient/excessive}} VDO"<div><img src=""paste-a63f156dfeac4c621811eafa7cca20c66ff3252f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
An <b>aging</b>&nbsp;appearance of the lower third of the face&nbsp;is a sign of {{c1::insufficient::insufficient/excessive}} VDO"<div><img src=""paste-a63f156dfeac4c621811eafa7cca20c66ff3252f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Diminished occlusal force is a sign of {{c1::insufficient::insufficient/excessive}} VDO"<div><img src=""paste-38477ca78f70c23b5097ef79fd07f58e9a576c20.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Angular cheilitis is a sign of {{c1::insufficient::insufficient/excessive}} VDO"<div><img src=""paste-38477ca78f70c23b5097ef79fd07f58e9a576c20.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
For an edentulous patient, the&nbsp;{{c1::centric relation}} record provides the ability to increase or decrease the VDO more accurately by establishing a radius of the <u>mandible's arc of closure</u>"<div><img src=""paste-4471226daa964bd3ed2eef9247547933a72b1bcd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
A&nbsp;{{c1::protrusive}} record registers the <b>anterior-inferior</b>&nbsp;condyle path in the translation movement of the condyles"<div><img src=""paste-695d29967d3cdad488e9c5260c514b5dfce92d28.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The space created between opposing occlusal surfaces in <b>protrusion</b>&nbsp;due to <u>condyle</u>&nbsp;movement along the articular eminence is called&nbsp;{{c1::Christensen's phenomenon}}<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The imaginary line from the <b>ala of the nose</b>&nbsp;to the <b>tragus of the ear</b>&nbsp;is called&nbsp;{{c1::Camper's line}}"<div><img src=""paste-d8f237b2a0efef63237ba984f7ec541b4ed0918f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
<b>Camper's line</b>&nbsp;extends from the&nbsp;{{c1::ala of the nose}} to the&nbsp;{{c1::tragus of the ear}}"<div><img src=""paste-d8f237b2a0efef63237ba984f7ec541b4ed0918f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The imaginary line between the <b>pupils </b>of the eyes is called the&nbsp;{{c1::interpupillary line}}"<div><img src=""paste-d8f237b2a0efef63237ba984f7ec541b4ed0918f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
A maxillary occlusal wax rim should be parrallel to which lines ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Camper's line}}</div><div>{{c1::Interpupillary line}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-d8f237b2a0efef63237ba984f7ec541b4ed0918f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
<div>What tool is used to assess the parallelism of an occlusal rim with Camper's line and the interpupillary line ?&nbsp;{{c1::Fox plane}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-d8f237b2a0efef63237ba984f7ec541b4ed0918f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
What denture occlusal scheme involves&nbsp;<b>simultaneous anterior and bilateral posterior contacts</b>&nbsp;in <i>centric</i>&nbsp;and <i>eccentric</i>&nbsp;movements ?&nbsp;{{c1::Balanced occlusion}}"<div><img src=""paste-a98cabcc3f770e67fce508767d1e15a63eca92fe.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Which type of guidance should be avoided in balanced occlusion ?&nbsp;{{c1::anterior guidance (canine and incisal guidance)}}"<div><img src=""paste-a98cabcc3f770e67fce508767d1e15a63eca92fe.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Which denture occlusion scheme involves contacts only on the&nbsp;<b>palatal </b>cusps of the maxillary posterior teeth ?&nbsp;{{c1::Lingualized occlusion}}"<div><img src=""paste-b2055be90c22cc6f9deca7bd4fe6de0f18c78321.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The angle obtained after the&nbsp;<u>nonworking side condyle</u>&nbsp;has moved anteriorly and medially relative to the sagittal plane is called the&nbsp;{{c1::Bennett angle}}"<div><img src=""paste-4f8d50e9bafa38449ee77687ff4195c2604d386d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-ea50c7e0da2b1316047fa414458f26088485a819.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The lateral movement of the <b>mandible </b>toward the working side during lateral excursions is referred to as the&nbsp;{{c1::Bennet shift}}"<img src=""paste-4f8d50e9bafa38449ee77687ff4195c2604d386d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-ea50c7e0da2b1316047fa414458f26088485a819.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The lateral movement of both <b>condyles</b>&nbsp;toward the working side is referred to as the&nbsp;{{c1::Bennett movement}}"<img src=""paste-4f8d50e9bafa38449ee77687ff4195c2604d386d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-ea50c7e0da2b1316047fa414458f26088485a819.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Does shallow or steep <b>incisal</b>&nbsp;<b>guidance</b>&nbsp;favor disclusion of posterior teeth in <b>protrusive movements&nbsp;</b>?&nbsp;{{c1::steep}}"<div><img src=""paste-d7c7ff80eb42cfad0502f1d04783bbf382da929c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Does shallow or steep <b>canine&nbsp;guidance</b>&nbsp;favor disclusion of posterior teeth in <b>lateral movements&nbsp;</b>?&nbsp;{{c1::steep}}"<img src=""paste-d7c7ff80eb42cfad0502f1d04783bbf382da929c.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Does shallow or steep <b>horizontal condylar inclination</b>&nbsp;favor disclusion of posterior teeth in <b>protrusive movements&nbsp;</b>?&nbsp;{{c1::steep}}"<div><img src=""paste-d7c7ff80eb42cfad0502f1d04783bbf382da929c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Does more or less&nbsp;<b>Bennett movement</b>&nbsp;favor disclusion of posterior teeth in <b>lateral movements&nbsp;</b>?&nbsp;{{c1::less}}"<div><img src=""paste-d7c7ff80eb42cfad0502f1d04783bbf382da929c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Do short or long <b>cusps&nbsp;</b>favor disclusion of posterior teeth in <b>lateral movements&nbsp;</b>?&nbsp;{{c1::short}}"<div><img src=""paste-d7c7ff80eb42cfad0502f1d04783bbf382da929c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Do steep or shallow&nbsp;<b>cusp inclines&nbsp;</b>favor disclusion of posterior teeth in <b>lateral movements&nbsp;</b>?&nbsp;{{c1::shallow}}"<div><img src=""paste-d7c7ff80eb42cfad0502f1d04783bbf382da929c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The <b>anteroposterior</b>&nbsp;curve that ensures loading along the long axis of each tooth is referred to as the&nbsp;{{c1::curve of Spee}}"<div><img src=""paste-6aca47da86e1ed1b56821b8e055336d9bb01e72d.jpg""><br></div><div><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
The <b>mediolateral&nbsp;</b>curve along posterior cusp tips that ensures loading along the long axis of each tooth is referred to as the&nbsp;{{c1::curve of Wilson}}"<div><img src=""paste-6aca47da86e1ed1b56821b8e055336d9bb01e72d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Does having more or less <b>curve of Spee</b>&nbsp;favor posterior disclusion during <b>lateral movements</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::less}}"<img src=""paste-d7c7ff80eb42cfad0502f1d04783bbf382da929c.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Does having more or less <b>curve of Wilson&nbsp;</b>favor posterior disclusion during <b>lateral movements</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::less}}"<div><img src=""paste-d7c7ff80eb42cfad0502f1d04783bbf382da929c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
Would an occlusal plane permit faster protrusive disclusion if it was more <i>parrallel </i>or <i>perpendicular </i>to the <b>condylar inclination</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::perpendicular}}"<div><img src=""paste-d7c7ff80eb42cfad0502f1d04783bbf382da929c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_VD_and_determinants_of_occlusion prosthodontics
What are the <b>fricative</b>&nbsp;or <b>labiodental</b>&nbsp;sounds ?&nbsp;{{c1::f, v, ph}}"<div><img src=""paste-9fc1fc34ef7a033dcab4413ae20c941c35656109.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
<b>Fricative</b>&nbsp;or <b>labiodental</b>&nbsp;sounds are due to the contact between&nbsp;{{c1::maxillary incisors}} and&nbsp;{{c1::the wet/dry line of the lower lip}}"<div><img src=""paste-9fc1fc34ef7a033dcab4413ae20c941c35656109.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
<b>Fricative</b>&nbsp;or <b>labiodental</b>&nbsp;sounds help determine the position of what denture teeth ?&nbsp;{{c1::incisal edges of maxillary anteriors}}"<div><img src=""paste-9fc1fc34ef7a033dcab4413ae20c941c35656109.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"The ""f, ph, v"" sounds are all examples of what types of sounds ?&nbsp;{{c1::fricative/labiodental}}""<div><img src=""paste-9fc1fc34ef7a033dcab4413ae20c941c35656109.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
What are some examples of <b>sibilant</b>&nbsp;or <b>linguoalveolar</b>&nbsp;sounds ? {{c1::s, z, sh, ch, j}}"<div><img src=""paste-2e262e1b43de82e0ad30583cc30180b1f4726eed.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
<b>Sibilant</b>&nbsp;or <b>linguoalveolar</b>&nbsp;sounds are due to contact between the&nbsp;{{c1::tongue}} and the&nbsp;{{c1::anterior palate or lingual surface of the teeth}}"<div><img src=""paste-2e262e1b43de82e0ad30583cc30180b1f4726eed.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"The ""s, z, sh, ch, j"" sounds are all examples of&nbsp;{{c1::sibilant/linguoalveolar}} sounds""<div><img src=""paste-2e262e1b43de82e0ad30583cc30180b1f4726eed.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
<b>Sibilant </b>or <b>linguoalveolar </b>sounds help determine what aspects of complete dentures ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Vertical length of incisors}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Overlap of anterior teeth}}<br>{{c1::Width of arch form}}"<div><img src=""paste-2e262e1b43de82e0ad30583cc30180b1f4726eed.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
A <b>whistling</b>&nbsp;sound during wax rim try in is due to what ?&nbsp;{{c1::too narrow arch form}}"<div><img src=""paste-2e262e1b43de82e0ad30583cc30180b1f4726eed.jpg""><br></div><div><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"A <b>lisp</b>&nbsp;where <b>""s"" </b>becomes an&nbsp;<b>""sh""&nbsp;</b>sound during wax rim try in is due to what ?&nbsp;{{c1::too wide arch form}}""<img src=""paste-2e262e1b43de82e0ad30583cc30180b1f4726eed.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"During wax rim try-ins, the <b>interincisal separation</b> during pronunciation of <b>""s"" </b>should be about {{c1::1-1.5 mm}}""<div><img src=""paste-2e262e1b43de82e0ad30583cc30180b1f4726eed.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"The sound ""th"" is an example of which type of sound ?&nbsp;{{c1::linguodental}}""<div><img src=""paste-cc6ecfb25120c259e6de3c32e49055ffac782b13.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"What is an example of a <b>linguodental sound</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::""th""}}""<div><img src=""paste-cc6ecfb25120c259e6de3c32e49055ffac782b13.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
<b>Linguodental sounds </b>help determine the {{c1::anteroposterior}} position of the anterior teeth"<img src=""paste-cc6ecfb25120c259e6de3c32e49055ffac782b13.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"<b>""B, P, M""</b>&nbsp;are examples of which type of sounds ?&nbsp;{{c1::bilabial}}""<img src=""paste-81db3d2968903376fc95bc3b56f9a3127a46b1cb.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"What are examples of some <b>bilabial </b>sounds&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::""B, P, M""}}""<img src=""paste-81db3d2968903376fc95bc3b56f9a3127a46b1cb.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
<b>Bilabial </b>sounds help evaluate what element of complete dentures ?&nbsp;{{c1::lip support}}"<div><img src=""paste-81db3d2968903376fc95bc3b56f9a3127a46b1cb.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"What are some examples of <b>guttural sounds</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::""G, K""}}""<img src=""paste-ca451d248d18ec9dce222dcd8239b99aa2226711.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
"The sounds produced when saying ""G, and K"" are examples of what type of sounds ? {{c1::guttural}}""<div><img src=""paste-ca451d248d18ec9dce222dcd8239b99aa2226711.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepCD_phonetics prosthodontics
<div>The resistance to vertical seating forces is called&nbsp;{{c1::support}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-9231e9a84d64024ab4eaf2a5a4518de049adb91b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What structures in the <u>maxilla</u> provide the most amount of <b>support</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>{{c1::Palate}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Alveolar ridge}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-9231e9a84d64024ab4eaf2a5a4518de049adb91b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What structures in the <u>mandible</u>&nbsp;provide the most amount of <b>support</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>{{c1::Buccal shelf}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Retromolar pad}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-9231e9a84d64024ab4eaf2a5a4518de049adb91b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What part of the denture provides support ?&nbsp;{{c1::denture base}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-9231e9a84d64024ab4eaf2a5a4518de049adb91b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>The resistance to <u>horizontal</u>&nbsp;dislodging forces is called&nbsp;{{c1::stability}}</div>"<img src=""paste-e80fa9572517899bbafe590a66a42702ea2f9fbb.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What anatomical elements provide <u>stability</u>&nbsp;in the maxilla and the mandible ?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>{{c1::Ridge height}}</div><div>{{c1::Depth of vestibule}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-e80fa9572517899bbafe590a66a42702ea2f9fbb.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What part of the denture provides&nbsp;<u>stability</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Denture flange}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-e80fa9572517899bbafe590a66a42702ea2f9fbb.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>The resistance to <b>vertical dislodging </b>forces is called&nbsp;{{c1::retention}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-343f483d16f62a8a89ea123b5ea137f5b0526246.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What part of the complete denture provides <b>retention</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Peripheral seal}}</div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>The attraction of <b>unlike</b>&nbsp;molecules is called&nbsp;{{c1::adhesion}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-0813a65117c447e59689925b8f811ef03c90f492.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>The attraction of <b>like</b>&nbsp;molecules is termed&nbsp;{{c1::cohesion}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-8b13e63cbf05e002f3e37d63802c26fb4b77ce1c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What kind of saliva is <b>favorable</b>&nbsp;to complete denture retention ?&nbsp;{{c1::thin and watery}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-8b13e63cbf05e002f3e37d63802c26fb4b77ce1c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What kind of saliva is <b>unfavorable</b>&nbsp;to complete denture retention ?&nbsp;{{c1::thick and ropy}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-8b13e63cbf05e002f3e37d63802c26fb4b77ce1c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>The combination of&nbsp;{{c1::<b>adhesion</b>}} and&nbsp;{{c1::<b>cohesion</b>}} forces that maintains film integrity is called&nbsp;{{c2::<b>surface tension</b>}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-5cfeaa3b1cb544623b5cedcce86d453aef94fde6.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What are the soft-tissue consequences of an <b>overextended denture flange</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Sore spot or ulcer}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-20be71bf1518bba9d2510e701b9ea7c5a8339883.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What treatment is necessary for an overextended flange creating sore spots ?&nbsp;{{c1::relieve denture in that area and re-evaluate in a few weeks}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-20be71bf1518bba9d2510e701b9ea7c5a8339883.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>Why shouldn't denture teeth be set on the ramus of the mandible ?&nbsp;{{c1::occlusal forces would dislodge them}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-20be71bf1518bba9d2510e701b9ea7c5a8339883.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>A denture flange that is too <b>short (underextension)</b>&nbsp;would lead to a lack of&nbsp;{{c1::retention}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-c012a501d747cde7c7ea63d4f5995d8b39113033.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>The best indicator for denture success is the&nbsp;{{c1::alveolar ridge}}</div><div>Wide and broad is better</div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics support_stability_retention
<div>What mode of curing do most <b>denture acrylics </b>depend on ?&nbsp;{{c1::heat-curing}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>The <b>monomer</b>&nbsp;in denture acrylic liquid is called&nbsp;{{c1::methyl methacrylate (MMA)}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>The <b>inhibtor&nbsp;</b>in denture acrylic liquid is called&nbsp;{{c1::hydroquinone}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What is the role of <b>hydroquinone</b>&nbsp;in denture acrylic liquid ?&nbsp;{{c1::inhibits MMA from polymerizing with itself}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>The <b>cross-linking agent</b>&nbsp;in denture acrylic liquid is called&nbsp;{{c1::Glycol dimethacrylate}}</div>"<img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What is the role of <b>glycol dimethacrylate</b>&nbsp;in denture acrylic liquid ?&nbsp;{{c1::cross-linking agent}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What is the <b>activator</b>&nbsp;in denture acrylic liquid called ?&nbsp;{{c1::Dimethyl-p-toluidine}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div><div><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What is the role of <b>Dimethyl-p-toluidine </b>in denture acrylic liquid ?&nbsp;{{c1::breaks down benzoyl peroxide (activator) into its radical form}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>The bulk of denture acrylic powder is composed of&nbsp;{{c1::polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>The <b>initiator </b>in denture acrylic powder is called&nbsp;{{c1::benzoyl peroxide}} and it is broken down by <u>dimethyl-p-toluidine</u></div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What function does <b>benzoyl peroxide</b>&nbsp;serve in denture acrylic powder ?&nbsp;{{c1::initiator of polymerization reaction}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-039d390811d288c1158336953c0e234e61ad837d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>The <b>pigments</b>&nbsp;in denture acrylic powder are salts of&nbsp;{{c1::iron}},&nbsp;{{c1::cadmium}} or&nbsp;{{c1::organic dyes}}</div><div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What is the result when <b>excessive monomer</b>&nbsp;is used in denture processing ?&nbsp;{{c1::more shrinkage}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-8e8209a6da1099234df616d47056e4bc857f5bb8.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What is the ideal ratio of <b>monomer</b>&nbsp;to <b>polymer</b>&nbsp;for denture acrylics ?&nbsp;{{c1::1:3}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-8e8209a6da1099234df616d47056e4bc857f5bb8.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What effect does heating denture acrylics <b>too quickly</b>&nbsp;result in ?&nbsp;{{c1::porosity}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-8e8209a6da1099234df616d47056e4bc857f5bb8.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What effect does <b>underpacking </b>denture acrylics result in ?&nbsp;{{c1::porosity}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-8e8209a6da1099234df616d47056e4bc857f5bb8.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>What are the two most common materials used to make <b>denture teeth</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>{{c1::Acrylic}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Porcelain}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-b970968a2da7abd925cdf1155e74284eb499d051.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>Why do <b>acrylic teeth</b>&nbsp;have better retention to the denture base ?&nbsp;{{c1::bonds to acrylic resin of denture base}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-b970968a2da7abd925cdf1155e74284eb499d051.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>Why are <b>porcelain denture teeth </b>more esthetic than acrylic teeth ?&nbsp;{{c1::more stain and wear resistant}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-b970968a2da7abd925cdf1155e74284eb499d051.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>Mechanical retention of <b>porcelain denture teeth</b>&nbsp;is achieved with&nbsp;{{c1::pins}} for the <u>anteriors</u> or&nbsp;{{c1::diatorics}} for the <u>posteriors</u>.&nbsp;</div>"<div><img src=""paste-b970968a2da7abd925cdf1155e74284eb499d051.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
<div>The top half of the <b>denture flask</b>&nbsp;is called the&nbsp;{{c1::cope}} while the bottom half is called the&nbsp;{{c1::drag}}</div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdenture_processing_materials prosthodontics
"What Kennedy class is this edentulism ?&nbsp;{{c1::Class I}}<div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-567b852f9e5e32462b11138a0a8042ea0cd03d6f.png""><br></div>""<img src=""paste-d8d24502ea856ef96ab3b0f0f4670c8be6a5b76e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
"What Kennedy class is this edentulism ?&nbsp;{{c1::Class II}}<div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-3a0993a70506f410ef8e3f608bd2ac1dad56ae30.png""><br></div>""<img src=""paste-d8d24502ea856ef96ab3b0f0f4670c8be6a5b76e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
"What Kennedy class is this edentulism ?&nbsp;{{c1::Class III}}<div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-d792273da29d4969667d39fceab0401734bf0392.png""><br></div>""<img src=""paste-d8d24502ea856ef96ab3b0f0f4670c8be6a5b76e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
"What Kennedy class is this edentulism ?&nbsp;{{c1::Class IV}}<div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-23a07fa9710a1468f4b5d56a326b5889cb0b946f.png""><br></div>""<img src=""paste-d8d24502ea856ef96ab3b0f0f4670c8be6a5b76e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
Which <u>Kennedy class</u> is composed of a <b>bilateral distal extension</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Class I}}"<img src=""paste-d8d24502ea856ef96ab3b0f0f4670c8be6a5b76e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
Which <u>Kennedy class</u> is composed of a <b>unilateral distal extension</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Class II}}"<img src=""paste-d8d24502ea856ef96ab3b0f0f4670c8be6a5b76e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
Which <u>Kennedy class</u> is composed of a <b>unilateral bounded edentulous space</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Class III}}"<img src=""paste-d8d24502ea856ef96ab3b0f0f4670c8be6a5b76e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
Which <u>Kennedy class</u> is composed of a <b>bilateral bounded edentulous space</b>&nbsp;that <u>crosses the midline</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Class IV}}"<img src=""paste-d8d24502ea856ef96ab3b0f0f4670c8be6a5b76e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
Should a Kennedy classification be assigned before or after <b>extractions</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::After}}"<img src=""paste-1df201d6c1c701b6bfafdc2a7d546e60b44db53d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-4b106b9e8bdee54d20662ccfe7c508a769fd1b4e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
Are <b>missing third molars</b>&nbsp;considered as part of the Kennedy classification ?&nbsp;{{c1::No}}"<div><img src=""paste-1df201d6c1c701b6bfafdc2a7d546e60b44db53d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-4b106b9e8bdee54d20662ccfe7c508a769fd1b4e.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
Are <b>present third molars</b>&nbsp;considered as part of the Kennedy classification ?&nbsp;{{c1::Yes}}"<img src=""paste-1df201d6c1c701b6bfafdc2a7d546e60b44db53d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-4b106b9e8bdee54d20662ccfe7c508a769fd1b4e.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
Are <b>missing second molars</b>&nbsp;considered as part of the Kennedy classification if they <i>won't be replaced</i> ?&nbsp;{{c1::No}}"<div><img src=""paste-1df201d6c1c701b6bfafdc2a7d546e60b44db53d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-4b106b9e8bdee54d20662ccfe7c508a769fd1b4e.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
The most&nbsp;{{c1::posterior::anterior/posterior}} edentulous area determines the Kennedy classification.&nbsp;"<div><img src=""paste-1df201d6c1c701b6bfafdc2a7d546e60b44db53d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-4b106b9e8bdee54d20662ccfe7c508a769fd1b4e.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
In the Kennedy classification, other edentulous areas (not described by the class) are called&nbsp;{{c1::modifications}}"<div><img src=""paste-1df201d6c1c701b6bfafdc2a7d546e60b44db53d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-4b106b9e8bdee54d20662ccfe7c508a769fd1b4e.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
By definition, <b>class IV</b>&nbsp;edentulisms cannot have any&nbsp;{{c1::modifications}}"<div><img src=""paste-1df201d6c1c701b6bfafdc2a7d546e60b44db53d.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-4b106b9e8bdee54d20662ccfe7c508a769fd1b4e.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
"What Kennedy classification ?&nbsp;{{c1::Class III mod 1}}<div><br></div><img src=""paste-2c29230f81eba120535ccd4d687959e76b0ea9ef.jpg""><br>"<div><br></div><div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
"What Kennedy classification ?&nbsp;{{c1::Class III mod 2}}<div><br></div><img src=""paste-49523107895c9fb5b499c2dacb77e0d718cb5f0d.jpg""><br>"<div><br></div><div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
"What Kennedy classification ?&nbsp;{{c1::Class II mod 3}}<div><br></div><img src=""paste-955dcb8d65334dd4895dafe32370c7fdba690ea8.jpg""><br>"<div><br></div><div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
"What Kennedy classification ?&nbsp;{{c1::Class I mod 1}}<div><br></div><img src=""paste-7cabd2684ae2c6baf34577f422ac600857fb8b9c.jpg""><br>"<div><br></div><div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepkennedy_classification prosthodontics
<div>What is the primary function of a <b>major connector</b>&nbsp;in a RPD ?&nbsp;{{c1::provide rigidity to the framework}}</div>"<img src=""paste-c279b406f8e5940559ca326b31fd065d2cbf5715.jpg""><br><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
<div>What is the <b>most rigid</b>&nbsp;<u>maxillary</u>&nbsp;major connector ?&nbsp;{{c1::Complete palatal plate}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-b8cab96c0b60573a9085fb33d2ac4a9f50c086d0.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-06caf7123f67e7e87aaa715a8488bd0c55998252.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
<div>What <u>maxillary</u> major connector&nbsp;is indicated in <b>bilateral edentulous </b>cases (class I) ?&nbsp;{{c1::Complete palatal plate}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-b8cab96c0b60573a9085fb33d2ac4a9f50c086d0.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-06caf7123f67e7e87aaa715a8488bd0c55998252.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
<div>What <u>maxillary</u> major connector&nbsp;is indicated in the case of <b>periodontally compromised teeth</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Complete palatal plate}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-b8cab96c0b60573a9085fb33d2ac4a9f50c086d0.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-06caf7123f67e7e87aaa715a8488bd0c55998252.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
<div>What <u>maxillary</u> major connector&nbsp;is indicated in the case of <b>shallow palatal vaults</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Complete palatal plate}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-b8cab96c0b60573a9085fb33d2ac4a9f50c086d0.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-06caf7123f67e7e87aaa715a8488bd0c55998252.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
<div>What <u>maxillary</u> major connector&nbsp;is indicated in the case of <b>flat or flabby ridges</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Complete palatal plate}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-b8cab96c0b60573a9085fb33d2ac4a9f50c086d0.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-06caf7123f67e7e87aaa715a8488bd0c55998252.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
<div>What is the <b>least rigid</b>&nbsp;<u>maxillary</u> major connector&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Horseshoe}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-2863fccb51a170e91948e6d1e129808e4394f3ae.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-06caf7123f67e7e87aaa715a8488bd0c55998252.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
When would a <b>horseshoe </b>major connector be indicated ?&nbsp;{{c1::large palatal torus}}"<div><img src=""paste-2863fccb51a170e91948e6d1e129808e4394f3ae.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-06caf7123f67e7e87aaa715a8488bd0c55998252.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
What <u>maxillary</u> major connector is indicated in short-span&nbsp;<b>class III </b>edentulous patients ?&nbsp;{{c1::palatal strap}}"<div><img src=""paste-f3b1691add0f43ac1a68c94ae860d216d91fcc5a.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-06caf7123f67e7e87aaa715a8488bd0c55998252.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
All maxillary major connectors should cross the midline at a&nbsp;{{c1::right (90 degree)}} angle"<div><img src=""paste-c279b406f8e5940559ca326b31fd065d2cbf5715.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
Beading of <b>major connectors</b>&nbsp;is exclusive to major connectors of which arch ?&nbsp;{{c1::maxillary arch}}"<div><img src=""paste-ae7d06a46c09c63cd8c4c2d6f28faf7058058682.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
The scribing of a <b>0.5mm</b> rounded groove in the cast at the borders of the major connector is called&nbsp;{{c1::beading}}"<div><img src=""paste-ae7d06a46c09c63cd8c4c2d6f28faf7058058682.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
<b>Beading </b>is the scribing of a {{c1::<b>0.5</b>}}<b>mm</b> rounded groove in the cast at the borders of the major connector"<div><img src=""paste-ae7d06a46c09c63cd8c4c2d6f28faf7058058682.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
What is the purpose of <b>beading</b>&nbsp;of a maxillary major connector ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Add strength}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Prevent food impaction}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-ae7d06a46c09c63cd8c4c2d6f28faf7058058682.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
<div>Which type of <b>mandibular major connector</b>&nbsp;is used when the depth of the lingual vestibule is <u>&gt;</u>&nbsp;<i>7mm</i>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::lingual bar}}</div>"<img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
A <b>lingual bar</b>&nbsp;is indicated when the lingual vestibule is <i>greater than or equal to&nbsp;</i>{{c1::7}} <b>mm</b>"<img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
What is the most common <b>mandibular major connector </b>?&nbsp;{{c1::Lingual bar}}"<div><img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
What mandibular major connector is indicated when the <b>lingual vestibule</b>&nbsp;is <u>&lt; 7mm</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Lingual plate}}"<div><img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
What mandibular major connector is indicated when <b>additional tooth loss is anticipated</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Lingual plate}}"<img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
What mandibular major connector is indicated in the presence of <b>lingual tori</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Lingual plate}}"<div><img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
What mandibular major connector is indicated in a&nbsp;<b>class I edentulism</b> (bilateral extension)&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Lingual plate}}"<div><img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
A <b>lingual plate</b>&nbsp;is indicated when the lingual vestibule is <i>less than&nbsp;</i>{{c1::7}} mm"<div><img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
A<b> labial bar </b>may be indicated when key abutment teeth such as&nbsp;{{c1::canines}} are missing"<div><img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
Which mandibular major connector may be indicated given extreme <b>labioversion </b>of anterior teeth or vast <b>tissue undercuts</b> ?&nbsp;{{c1::labial bar}}"<div><img src=""paste-e01e8ab7f214e0f99179d5a71842dd2c18579139.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-e357221657f4e7b480f0cf5424d32bc1b06d324d.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
Which part of the denture framework joins the major connector, the rests and retainers ?&nbsp;{{c1::minor connectors}}"<img src=""paste-25b68d76a8ab46a2fc219ae41e230710118da8be.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmajor_and_minor_connectors prosthodontics
The rigid extension of an <b>RPD</b>&nbsp;framework that contacts the <i>occlusal, lingual, or incisal</i>&nbsp;surface of an abutment tooth is called a&nbsp;{{c1::rest}}"<div><img src=""paste-0949a7d44b59fddb743bee64a8f736297ffd61de.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
What is the purpose of an <b>RPD</b>&nbsp;<u>rest</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::provide support}}"<div><img src=""paste-0949a7d44b59fddb743bee64a8f736297ffd61de.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
The tooth preparation that allows an abutment tooth to receive and support a rest is called the&nbsp;{{c1::rest seat}}"<img src=""paste-1f00aa0c4ad9ea3c2819e7873a6426b9b77bfa74.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
What is the <b>mesio-distal width</b>&nbsp;of an <u>occlusal rest</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::1/3 MD width}}"<div><img src=""paste-c42f5293077d255020420c217974d21bddf17d66.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
What is the <b>linguofacial width</b>&nbsp;of an <u>occlusal rest</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::1/2 intercuspal width}}"<div><img src=""paste-c42f5293077d255020420c217974d21bddf17d66.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
How deep should an <b>occlusal rest</b>&nbsp;be ? ?&nbsp;{{c1::1.5mm}}"<div><img src=""paste-c42f5293077d255020420c217974d21bddf17d66.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
The&nbsp;<b>occlusal rest</b>&nbsp;floor should form what angle with the vertical <b>minor connector</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::&lt; 90 degrees}}"<div><img src=""paste-c42f5293077d255020420c217974d21bddf17d66.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
What <b>shape</b>&nbsp;is a <u>cingulum rest</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::inverted V or U}}"<div><img src=""paste-72683c61a7e76e0e2f07753f628cef48c5ab8bd9.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
What <b>length</b>&nbsp;should a <u>cingulum rest</u>&nbsp;be (mesio-distally) ?&nbsp;{{c1::2.5-3 mm}}"<div><img src=""paste-72683c61a7e76e0e2f07753f628cef48c5ab8bd9.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
What <b>width&nbsp;</b>should a <u>cingulum rest</u>&nbsp;be (labiolingually) ?&nbsp;{{c1::2 mm}}"<div><img src=""paste-72683c61a7e76e0e2f07753f628cef48c5ab8bd9.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
How&nbsp;<b>deep&nbsp;</b>should a <u>cingulum rest</u>&nbsp;be ?&nbsp;{{c1::1.5 mm}}"<div><img src=""paste-72683c61a7e76e0e2f07753f628cef48c5ab8bd9.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
<b>Cingulum rests</b> are contraindicated in which teeth ?&nbsp;{{c1::mandibular incisors}}"<div><img src=""paste-72683c61a7e76e0e2f07753f628cef48c5ab8bd9.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
What shape is an <b>incisal rest</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Rounded notch at the incisal angle}}"<div><img src=""paste-52d463af787a294a5b511eb7dba755b42eda849e.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
What is the mesio-distal <b>length </b>of an <b>incisal rest</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::2.5mm}}"<div><img src=""paste-52d463af787a294a5b511eb7dba755b42eda849e.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
How deep is&nbsp;an <b>incisal rest</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::1.5mm}}"<div><img src=""paste-52d463af787a294a5b511eb7dba755b42eda849e.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
Which rest type has the <b>least favorable </b>leverage profile ?&nbsp;{{c1::Incisal rest}}"<div><img src=""paste-52d463af787a294a5b511eb7dba755b42eda849e.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-aebfa797bed06b695edb04d609acdd037115ac00.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
The metal plate that contacts <b>proximal surfaces</b>&nbsp;of <u>abutment RPD teeth</u>&nbsp;is referred to as the&nbsp;{{c1::proximal plate}}<div>Follows the guide plane</div><div><br></div><div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
The <b>flat parallel</b>&nbsp;surfaces of abutment teeth that provide a <b>path of insertion</b>&nbsp;and <b>removal</b>&nbsp;are termed&nbsp;{{c1::guide planes}}"<div><img src=""paste-16e7b86bcf4973e0654f6f5eba14ae6344380769.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
<b>Guide planes</b>&nbsp;provide a reproducible path of&nbsp;{{c1::insertion}} and&nbsp;{{c1::removal}}"<div><img src=""paste-16e7b86bcf4973e0654f6f5eba14ae6344380769.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
How <b>wide</b>&nbsp;should <b>guide planes</b>&nbsp;be ?&nbsp;{{c1::1/3 of the buccolingual width}}"<div><img src=""paste-16e7b86bcf4973e0654f6f5eba14ae6344380769.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
How <b>far down&nbsp;</b>should <b>guide planes</b>&nbsp;extend ?&nbsp;{{c1::2-3mm from the vertical}}"<div><img src=""paste-16e7b86bcf4973e0654f6f5eba14ae6344380769.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
The rotational movement of a <b>distal extension RPD</b>&nbsp;is centered around a line drawn through the&nbsp;{{c1::most distal rests}}"<div><img src=""paste-e2a861e6f0f6d6d12c47959907938a3a84142261.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
Where should indirect retainers be placed to maximally brace rotational movements of <b>distal extensions</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::perpendicular and anterior to the fulcrum line}}"<div><img src=""paste-e2a861e6f0f6d6d12c47959907938a3a84142261.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics rests_and_proximal_plates
A direct retainer is composed of what 4 elements ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>- {{c1::Rest}}<br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Minor connector}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Retentive clasp arm}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Reciprocal clasp arm}}</div><div><br></div><div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
The&nbsp;{{c1::<b>retentive</b>}} clasp arm provides {{c2::retention}}<b>&nbsp;</b>while the&nbsp;{{c1::<b>reciprocal</b>}} clasp arm provides {{c2::stability}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3ba267676f5f6d57c195aae93c84bea8604c3c5.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
Extracoronal retainer clasps should encircle at tooth at least&nbsp;{{c1::180}} degrees"<div><img src=""paste-66a0d4725714ba2c87fd93e6705b06a121f2c13b.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
What more esthetic alternative exists to <b>RPD clasps</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::intracoronal retainers}}"<div><img src=""paste-66a0d4725714ba2c87fd93e6705b06a121f2c13b.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
The <i>female </i>part of an&nbsp;<b>intracoronal retainer&nbsp;</b>is built into the&nbsp;{{c1::survey crown}}"<div><img src=""paste-66a0d4725714ba2c87fd93e6705b06a121f2c13b.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
The tip of a&nbsp;<b>retentive</b>&nbsp;clasp contacts tooth in the <b>gingival third</b>&nbsp;below the&nbsp;{{c1::height of contour/survey line}}"<img src=""paste-1f87f87ce6e03decf12b90cef42112bd1c753df4.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-13f21f868237225dce7c3daf92bff11925bab8f4.jpg""><br><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
Which part of the retentive clasp should be <b>below </b>the <u>height of contour</u> ?&nbsp;{{c1::just the tip}}"<div><img src=""paste-1f87f87ce6e03decf12b90cef42112bd1c753df4.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-13f21f868237225dce7c3daf92bff11925bab8f4.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
The tip of a <b>retentive clasp</b>&nbsp;is designed to resist dislodging forces by engaging an&nbsp;{{c1::undercut}}"<div><img src=""paste-1f87f87ce6e03decf12b90cef42112bd1c753df4.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-13f21f868237225dce7c3daf92bff11925bab8f4.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
"When is a <b>retentive clasp</b>&nbsp;""active"" ?&nbsp;{{c1::When dislodging forces are applied. Otherwise passive}}""<div><img src=""paste-1f87f87ce6e03decf12b90cef42112bd1c753df4.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-13f21f868237225dce7c3daf92bff11925bab8f4.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
Generally, the <b>retentive clasp</b>&nbsp;is situated on the {{c1::buccal}} surface of the tooth while the <b>reciprocal clasp</b>&nbsp;is on the&nbsp;{{c1::lingual}} surface"<div><img src=""paste-1f87f87ce6e03decf12b90cef42112bd1c753df4.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-13f21f868237225dce7c3daf92bff11925bab8f4.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
The <b>reciprocal</b>&nbsp;<b>clasp</b>&nbsp;contacts tooth&nbsp;{{c1::above::below/above}} the <b>height of contour/survey line</b>"<div><img src=""paste-df29335846335d9677b48d080deba303af85b239.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-13f21f868237225dce7c3daf92bff11925bab8f4.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
RPD clasps that originate <b>above</b>&nbsp;the survey line are classified as&nbsp;{{c1::suprabulge}}"<img src=""paste-23b2f84e5dc32309a914cc6ee557c11642e7bd59.jpg""><br><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
RPD clasps that originate <b>below&nbsp;</b>the survey line are classified as&nbsp;{{c1::infrabulge}}"<div><img src=""paste-475ca400081c7d7fd80149f47dddd1d5e9ab91c4.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
What is the most commonly used RPD clasp ?&nbsp;{{c1::circumferential (Akers) clasp}}"<div><img src=""paste-23b2f84e5dc32309a914cc6ee557c11642e7bd59.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
What type of <b>RPD clasp</b>&nbsp;is indicated when an <u>undercut</u>&nbsp;is adjacent to a bound edentulous space ?&nbsp;{{c1::Ring clasp}}"<div><img src=""paste-23b2f84e5dc32309a914cc6ee557c11642e7bd59.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
The retentive part of a a <b>ring clasp</b>&nbsp;on an isolated molar is situated where ?&nbsp;{{c1::mesial}}"<div><img src=""paste-23b2f84e5dc32309a914cc6ee557c11642e7bd59.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
In a <b>class III RPD</b>, what type of clasp is indicated to gain retention on the <b>dentate side</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Embrasure clasp}}"<div><img src=""paste-23b2f84e5dc32309a914cc6ee557c11642e7bd59.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
What are 2 contraindications to <b>I-bars and T-bar clasps</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Insufficient vestibule depth}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Soft tissue undercuts}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-01641f33d41d0d9f0398eec14cce9aeb15741bc6.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
What are the 3 components of an <b>RPI clasp </b>?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Mesial rest}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::I bar}}</div><div>- {{c1::Proximal plate (distal)}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-ad1c240e7330aaf79bc9e18175c27546917a9f30.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
What are the 3 components of an <b>RPC clasp </b>?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Mesial rest}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Circumferential clasp}}</div><div>- {{c1::Proximal plate (distal)}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-ad1c240e7330aaf79bc9e18175c27546917a9f30.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
<div>In an <b>RPI </b>clasp assembly, a&nbsp;<b>class </b>{{c1::<b>II</b>}} <b>lever </b>system is obtained by placing the rest on the&nbsp;{{c2::<u>mesial</u>}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-ad1c240e7330aaf79bc9e18175c27546917a9f30.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
Why use <b>wrought wire</b>&nbsp;when placing clasps on <b>periodontally compromised</b>&nbsp;or <b>endo treated</b>&nbsp;teeth ?&nbsp;{{c1::more flexible}}"<div><img src=""paste-ad302978946a20bb47d900e4a13709acb1f01acd.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
What type of clasp would you place on&nbsp;<b>periodontally compromised</b>&nbsp;or <b>endo treated</b>&nbsp;teeth ?&nbsp;{{c1::wrought wire}}"<div><img src=""paste-ad302978946a20bb47d900e4a13709acb1f01acd.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
What clasp is indicated in a <b>bound edentulous space</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Akers clasp (circumferential)}}"<div><img src=""paste-ad302978946a20bb47d900e4a13709acb1f01acd.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
In order of preference, what clasps should be used in <b>distal extension RPDs</b> ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::RPI}} &gt;&nbsp;{{c1::RPA}} &gt;&nbsp;{{c1::wrought wire}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-ad302978946a20bb47d900e4a13709acb1f01acd.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
<div>What amount of shrinkage is expected when making&nbsp;<b>cobalt-chrome </b>frameworks ?&nbsp;{{c1::2.3%}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-94926b64a401857a3277b2be1b9ed754ad9639fa.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
<div>Most <b>RPD </b>frameworks are made of what alloy ?&nbsp;{{c1::Cobalt-chromium}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-94926b64a401857a3277b2be1b9ed754ad9639fa.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
What is the main reason <b>cobalt-chromium clasps </b>break ?&nbsp;{{c1::cold-working when seated and dislodged}}"<div><img src=""paste-94926b64a401857a3277b2be1b9ed754ad9639fa.jpg""><br></div><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepclasp_design_and_selection prosthodontics
"<div>What does [1] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Axial wall}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-e5c248994f35e2d1a5dd52805ab8cdf9de99bad5.png"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
"<div>What does [3] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Occlusal reduction}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-e5c248994f35e2d1a5dd52805ab8cdf9de99bad5.png"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
"<div>What does [4] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Functional cusp bevel}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-e5c248994f35e2d1a5dd52805ab8cdf9de99bad5.png"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
"<div>What does [2] represent ?&nbsp;{{c1::Margin/finish line}}</div><div><br></div><img src=""paste-e5c248994f35e2d1a5dd52805ab8cdf9de99bad5.png"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
The filling that restores missing tooth structure in order to prepare for a crown is called a&nbsp;{{c1::core}}<div></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What are the 3 guiding principles of <b>tooth preparation</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;<div></div><div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Biology}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Mechanics}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Esthetics}}</div>"<img src=""paste-a7df86d14820a24f863bb6ec8102b48b582e5fac.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
The <b>thinnest gingival tissue</b>&nbsp;is found in what 2 spots ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Lingual molars}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Facial premolars}}<br></div>"<img src=""paste-0933420f3bc392002c81e65306bc2144498899d5.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>When preparing teeth, how can you minimize the risk of <b>thermal injury</b>&nbsp;to the <i>pulp</i>&nbsp;?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>{{c1::Water spray}}&nbsp;</div><div>{{c1::Use sharp instruments}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Apply intermittent light pressure}}<br></div>"<img src=""paste-0933420f3bc392002c81e65306bc2144498899d5.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>The features that prevent removal of a crown along the <b>long axis</b>&nbsp;of the tooth are called the&nbsp;{{c1::retention form}}</div>"<img src=""paste-85158bdfa7f26ddab05b9a08adfc26346a292420.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>The features that prevent removal of a crown along by <b>apical, horizontal or oblique forces</b>&nbsp;are called the&nbsp;{{c1::resistance form}}</div>"<img src=""paste-85158bdfa7f26ddab05b9a08adfc26346a292420.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>The <b>inner surface</b> of a <i>denture </i>or <i>crown </i>that is in contact with <b>oral mucosa</b> or <b>dental tissue</b> is referred to as the&nbsp;{{c1::intaglio}} surface</div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
The <b>angle of convergence</b>&nbsp;formed between two axial crown surfaces is referred to as the&nbsp;{{c1::taper}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
Which feature of crown preparation is under the <u>most operator control</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Axial wall taper}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
As the <b>taper </b>or <b>angle of convergence </b>of axial crown walls get&nbsp;<u>smaller</u>, how does retention change ?&nbsp;{{c1::Retention increases}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
The ideal <b>taper</b>&nbsp;or <b>angle of convergence</b>&nbsp; for a crown prep is between&nbsp;{{c1::6}} and&nbsp;{{c1::10}} degrees"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
The <b>height</b>, or <b>length </b>of a <u>crown prep</u>&nbsp;is measured from the&nbsp;{{c1::occlusal/incisal}} surface to the&nbsp;{{c1::crown margin}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What is the minimum axial wall&nbsp;<b>height</b>&nbsp;needed to provide retention in <u>incisors and premolars</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::3 mm}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What is the minimum axial wall&nbsp;<b>height</b>&nbsp;needed to provide retention in&nbsp;<u>molars</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::4 mm}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
The minimum&nbsp;<b>height to base</b>&nbsp;<b>ratio</b>&nbsp;of a crown prep is&nbsp;{{c1::0.4}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
Does prep&nbsp;<b>width or height</b>&nbsp;contribute more to <i>retention and resistance form</i>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::height}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
Given a <b>short clinical crown</b> preparation, what additional <b>prep features</b> can be added to provide more <u>retention</u> ?&nbsp;{{c1::Buccal grooves}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
Given a <b>short clinical crown</b> preparation, what additional <b>prep features</b> can be added to provide more <u>resistance</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Proximal grooves}}"<img src=""paste-65fb408ea1fbddc412f5a4fe6cfb8e6d3b58e22b.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
For a full coverage <b>metal crown</b>&nbsp;what is the <b>minimum </b>thickness at the <u>margin</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::0.5mm}}"<img src=""paste-38730261158d8c4bb65cfa7ea1f6aba1dbb4bd14.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
For a full coverage <b>metal crown</b>&nbsp;what is the <b>minimum </b>thickness at the <u>non-contact areas</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::1 mm}}"<img src=""paste-38730261158d8c4bb65cfa7ea1f6aba1dbb4bd14.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
For a full coverage <b>metal crown</b>&nbsp;what is the <b>minimum </b>thickness at the <u>contact areas</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::1.5 mm}}"<img src=""paste-38730261158d8c4bb65cfa7ea1f6aba1dbb4bd14.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
For a full coverage <b>porcelain crown</b>&nbsp;what is the <b>minimum </b>thickness in all areas ?&nbsp;{{c1::1.5 mm}}"<img src=""paste-38730261158d8c4bb65cfa7ea1f6aba1dbb4bd14.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
For a full coverage <b>PFM crown</b>&nbsp;what is the <b>minimum </b>thickness in <u>non-contact</u>&nbsp;areas&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::1.5 mm}}"<img src=""paste-38730261158d8c4bb65cfa7ea1f6aba1dbb4bd14.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
For a full coverage <b>PFM crown</b>&nbsp;what is the <i>optimal&nbsp;</i>thickness in <u>contact</u>&nbsp;areas&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::2 mm}}"<img src=""paste-38730261158d8c4bb65cfa7ea1f6aba1dbb4bd14.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
The amount of occlusal tooth structure <b>removed </b>during preparation is called&nbsp;{{c1::reduction }}"<img src=""paste-38730261158d8c4bb65cfa7ea1f6aba1dbb4bd14.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
The amount of space left between tooth and opposing teeth after <b>preparation</b>&nbsp;is called&nbsp;{{c1::clearance}}"<img src=""paste-ef9b21774b1f873712ed766bc3ee8fa941a50287.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What is the ideal amount of <b>clearance</b>&nbsp;needed between tooth preparation and opposing teeth ?&nbsp;{{c1::1.5-2mm}}"<img src=""paste-ef9b21774b1f873712ed766bc3ee8fa941a50287.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
While {{c1::supragingival}} margins are better for <b>periodontal health</b>, {{c1::subgingival}} margins may be more <b>esthetic</b>.&nbsp;<div>However, very subgingival margins can cause inflammation&nbsp;</div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
Which type of preparation margin provides the <b>best marginal seal</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Featheredge}}"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What are the 2 major drawbacks to <b>featheredge</b>&nbsp;margins ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Insufficient clearance for most materials}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Difficult to visualize margins (lab)}}<br></div>"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>What type of margin preparation is recommended for <b>gold crowns</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Light chamfer}}</div>"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>How thick is a <b>light chamfer </b>margin ?&nbsp;{{c1::0.3-0.5mm}}</div>"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>What type of <b>preparation margin</b>&nbsp;is used for the lingual of <u>PFM crowns</u>&nbsp;and some ceramic crowns ?&nbsp;{{c1::Heavy chamfer}}</div>"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>How thick is a <b>heavy chamfer</b>&nbsp;prep margin ?&nbsp;{{c1::1.0 -1.5 mm}}</div>"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>If a preparation margin is under-reduced the lab is forced to&nbsp;{{c1::overcontour}} the crown to attain minimal thicknesses</div>"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
"<div>What is the <u>#1</u>&nbsp;lab complaint regarding <b>crown preparations</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::under-reduced preps}}</div>""<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>What type of prep margin is used for <b>all-ceramic crowns</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Shoulder margin}}</div>"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>How thick are <b>shoulder margins</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::1.0-1.5mm}}</div>"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<div>What iatrogenic result may occur when cutting an aggressive <b>shoulder margin</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::pulp exposure/pulp irritation}}</div>"<img src=""paste-9e5c6f66887e28e4ab004a4a8585f7c16c291e49.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-5b55511262bbb3ecf1bc7a3319cf3f0c56cf3654.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What partial coverage restoration remains <b>within&nbsp;the cusps</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Inlay}}"<img src=""paste-d901c4d61dc8e1671008d8c3e0a8f82a86a63447.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What partial coverage restoration <b>covers some cusps</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Onlay}}"<img src=""paste-d901c4d61dc8e1671008d8c3e0a8f82a86a63447.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What partial coverage restoration <b>covers all </b>cusps ?&nbsp;{{c1::Overlay}}"<img src=""paste-d901c4d61dc8e1671008d8c3e0a8f82a86a63447.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What is the main advantage of partial coverage restorations relative to full coverage crowns ?&nbsp;{{c1::conserve tooth structure}}"<img src=""paste-d901c4d61dc8e1671008d8c3e0a8f82a86a63447.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
To prevent <b>wear</b>, occlusal point contacts of restorations on antagonist teeth are preferred to be&nbsp;{{c1::broad}} and&nbsp;{{c1::flat}}Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What occlusal scheme is ideal in <b>Class I occlusion </b>?&nbsp;{{c1::Cusp-marginal ridge}}Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
What occlusal scheme is accepted in <b>Class II maloclussions&nbsp;</b>?&nbsp;{{c1::Cusp-fossa}}Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
Which type of <b>pontic</b>&nbsp;allows good hygiene but poor esthetics and so is often used in the posterior mandible ?&nbsp;{{c1::hygienic/sanitary}}"<img src=""paste-49ff1d0908b2a62ec96c8d5564775ea7dcede4ca.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppontic_and_connector_design prosthodontics
Which type of <b>pontic</b>&nbsp;should never be used because it makes <b>hygiene </b><u>very difficult</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Saddle/ridge-lap}}"<img src=""paste-49ff1d0908b2a62ec96c8d5564775ea7dcede4ca.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppontic_and_connector_design prosthodontics
Which type of <b>pontic </b>is very similar to the <u>hygienic pontic</u>&nbsp;but with marginally better esthetics ?&nbsp;{{c1::Conical}}"<img src=""paste-49ff1d0908b2a62ec96c8d5564775ea7dcede4ca.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppontic_and_connector_design prosthodontics
Which type of <b>pontic</b>&nbsp;allows good hygiene and <b>good esthetics</b>, and is used in <i>anterior</i>&nbsp;restorations ?&nbsp;{{c1::Modified ridge-lap}}"<img src=""paste-49ff1d0908b2a62ec96c8d5564775ea7dcede4ca.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppontic_and_connector_design prosthodontics
What is the most esthetic <b>pontic </b>shape used for anterior cases only and often requires <u>mucogingival surgery</u>&nbsp;? {{c1::Ovate}}"<img src=""paste-49ff1d0908b2a62ec96c8d5564775ea7dcede4ca.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppontic_and_connector_design prosthodontics
When would a <b>nonrigid connector</b>&nbsp;be indicated in a bridge restoration ?&nbsp;{{c1::impossible to obtain common insertion path of both abutments}}"<img src=""paste-a8968840ebaff38bd75c0ebd932ebf57aee1b6ff.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppontic_and_connector_design prosthodontics
Connectors for <b>PFM bridges </b>should have a minimum height of&nbsp;{{c1::3 mm}}"<img src=""paste-a8968840ebaff38bd75c0ebd932ebf57aee1b6ff.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppontic_and_connector_design prosthodontics
Doubling&nbsp;<b>connector height</b>&nbsp;increases connector strength by a factor of&nbsp;{{c1::8}}"<div><img src=""paste-a8968840ebaff38bd75c0ebd932ebf57aee1b6ff.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preppontic_and_connector_design prosthodontics
What are the most common <b>hemostatic&nbsp;</b>agents used to impregnate <u>retraction cord</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::AlCl (Hemodent)}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::FeSO₄&nbsp;(Viscostat)}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Epinephrine}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-52d11830aa5087ae0c6a8fdb3eb5616650fdb177.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
<b>Electrosurgery</b>&nbsp;for tissue management before impressions is contraindicated in patients with what medical devices ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>{{c1::Pacemakers}}<br></div><div>{{c1::Insulin pumps}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-52d11830aa5087ae0c6a8fdb3eb5616650fdb177.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
<div><b>Agar</b>&nbsp;is a {{c1::reversible}} hydrocolloid</div>"<div><img src=""paste-e25df11936c7e1c99f5e0d3a4d94d43359c6d9da.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
<div>What highly-accurate impression material is a <b>reversible hydrocolloid</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Agar}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-e25df11936c7e1c99f5e0d3a4d94d43359c6d9da.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
<div><b>Agar</b>&nbsp;changes between&nbsp;{{c1::<u>sol</u>}} and&nbsp;{{c1::<u>gel</u>}} states based on&nbsp;{{c2::<i>temperature</i>}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-e25df11936c7e1c99f5e0d3a4d94d43359c6d9da.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
What is the least&nbsp;<b>accurate</b>&nbsp;impression material ?&nbsp;{{c1::Alginate}}"<img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
What is the approximate setting time of <b>alginate</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::3-4 minutes}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
When preparing <b>alginate</b>, the {{c1::powder}} should be added into the {{c1::water}} to avoid bubble formation and to obtain a smoother product."<div><img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
The primary ingredient of <b>alginate</b>&nbsp;that provides resistance is&nbsp;{{c1::diatomaceous earth}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
The <b>active&nbsp;</b>ingredient of <b>alginate</b>&nbsp;is&nbsp;{{c1::potassium alginate}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
How does water <b>temperature </b>affect <b>alginate </b>setting time ?&nbsp;{{c1::hotter water sets faster and inversely}}"<img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
How does water <b>quantity </b>affect <b>alginate </b>setting time ?&nbsp;{{c1::less water sets faster and inversely}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
The <b>absorption</b>&nbsp;of water by <u>hydrocolloids</u>&nbsp;is called&nbsp;{{c1::imbibition}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
The <b>loss&nbsp;</b>of water by <u>hydrocolloids</u>&nbsp;is called&nbsp;{{c1::syneresis}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
What types of impression materials are affected by <u>BOTH</u> water <b>imbibition</b>&nbsp;and <b>syneresis</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Hydrocolloids}}"<div><img src=""paste-a3a6a2039faf6907c297be04a60ad4e1ac043b66.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
The setting reaction of <b>polysulfide rubber</b>&nbsp;creates what byproduct ?&nbsp;{{c1::water}}"<div><img src=""paste-6a96662fc5b82014806920ac49cf45ad0adcab23.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
Is&nbsp;<b>polysulfide rubber</b>&nbsp;hydrophilic or hydrophobic ?&nbsp;{{c1::hydrophobic}}"<img src=""paste-6a96662fc5b82014806920ac49cf45ad0adcab23.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
A&nbsp;<b>polysulfide rubber</b>&nbsp;impression should be poured within&nbsp;{{c1::30}} to&nbsp;{{c1::45}} minutes of impression&nbsp;"<img src=""paste-6a96662fc5b82014806920ac49cf45ad0adcab23.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
Apart from <b>hydrocolloids</b>, what other impression material is affected by <u>syneresis</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Polysulfide rubber}}"<img src=""paste-6a96662fc5b82014806920ac49cf45ad0adcab23.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
<b>Condensation silicone</b>&nbsp;creates what byproduct when it sets ?&nbsp;{{c1::alcohol}}"<img src=""paste-e541139e74d96c06ffc2902028d1937d5c5f1a66.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
The alcohol byproduct of <b>condensation silicone</b>&nbsp;causes {{c1::shrinkage}} of the impression when evaporated"<div><img src=""paste-e541139e74d96c06ffc2902028d1937d5c5f1a66.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
A <b>condensation silicone</b>&nbsp;impression should be poured within&nbsp;{{c1::30}} minutes of impression"<img src=""paste-e541139e74d96c06ffc2902028d1937d5c5f1a66.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
Is <b>polyether</b>&nbsp;impression material&nbsp;hydrophilic or hydrophobic ?&nbsp;{{c1::hydrophilic}}"<img src=""paste-c2efd32119251e93099a16c6ed9e75789f04fdd8.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
Other than <b>hydrocolloids</b>, what impression material is prone to <u>imbibition</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Polyether}}"<div><img src=""paste-c2efd32119251e93099a16c6ed9e75789f04fdd8.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
A <b>polyether</b>&nbsp;impression should be poured within&nbsp;{{c1::60}} minutes of impression.&nbsp;"<img src=""paste-c2efd32119251e93099a16c6ed9e75789f04fdd8.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
What is the main drawback of <b>polyether</b>&nbsp;impression materials ?&nbsp;{{c1::Very stiff}}"<div><img src=""paste-c2efd32119251e93099a16c6ed9e75789f04fdd8.jpg""><br></div><div><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
What byproducts are created by <b>addition silicones</b>&nbsp;(PVS) ?&nbsp;{{c1::None!}}"<div><img src=""paste-ce70eec2e670b590cb65de344efeb094641da712.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
Which impression material has the <b>best</b>&nbsp;fine detail, elastic recovery, and dimensional stability ?&nbsp;{{c1::PVS (addition silicone)}}"<div><img src=""paste-ce70eec2e670b590cb65de344efeb094641da712.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
<b>Addition silicone</b>&nbsp;is inhibited by the&nbsp;{{c1::sulfur}} in the {{c2::latex}} of <u>gloves</u>&nbsp;and <u>rubber dams</u>"<div><img src=""paste-ce70eec2e670b590cb65de344efeb094641da712.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
How long after impression should a <b>PVS (addition silicone) impression</b>&nbsp;be poured ?&nbsp;{{c1::whenever... extremely stable}}"<div><img src=""paste-ce70eec2e670b590cb65de344efeb094641da712.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepimpression_materials prosthodontics
The <b>functional cusp bevel</b>&nbsp;is located on the&nbsp;{{c1::palatal}} cusp of <u>maxillary</u>&nbsp;teeth and on the&nbsp;{{c1::buccal}} cusp of <u>mandibular</u>&nbsp;teeth<div><br></div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics tooth_preparation
<b>Gypsum</b>&nbsp;is mined as&nbsp;{{c1::calcium-sulfate dihydrate}} and it is manufactured with heat to become&nbsp;{{c2::calcium-sulfate hemihydrate}} which is used to make <b>impression plaster</b> and <b>stone</b>"<img src=""paste-0710ee4ab6d55a49852415abe1c0750caae62d60.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<b>Type I</b>&nbsp;gypsum is referred to as&nbsp;{{c1::impression plaster}}"<img src=""paste-4e2bf1346ecca82b9eec01ad84eb6eb47a56adf9.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<b>Type II</b>&nbsp;gypsum is referred to as&nbsp;{{c1::model plaster}}"<img src=""paste-4e2bf1346ecca82b9eec01ad84eb6eb47a56adf9.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<b>Type III</b>&nbsp;gypsum is referred to as&nbsp;{{c1::dental stone}}"<img src=""paste-4e2bf1346ecca82b9eec01ad84eb6eb47a56adf9.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<b>Type IV</b>&nbsp;gypsum is referred to as&nbsp;{{c1::high-strength, low expansion dental stone}}"<img src=""paste-4e2bf1346ecca82b9eec01ad84eb6eb47a56adf9.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<b>Type V</b>&nbsp;gypsum is referred to as&nbsp;{{c1::high-strength, <u>high</u>&nbsp;expansion dental stone}}"<div><img src=""paste-4e2bf1346ecca82b9eec01ad84eb6eb47a56adf9.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
The extra water needed to obtain a workable mix of <b>gypsum</b>&nbsp;that <u>does not</u>&nbsp;react with the gypsum is called&nbsp;the {{c1::gauging water}}"<img src=""paste-860a420cb1dfb34aeece56341b9cae7734c9e419.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-f76737dba0bd47adb26caa27bcb63ff1af1e77d9.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
How does increasing the <b>amount of water</b>&nbsp;in gypsum affect the <u>strength</u>&nbsp;of the final product ?&nbsp;{{c1::decreases strength}}"<div><img src=""paste-f76737dba0bd47adb26caa27bcb63ff1af1e77d9.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
How does increasing the <b>amount of water</b>&nbsp;in gypsum affect the <u>porosity</u>&nbsp;of the final product ?&nbsp;{{c1::increases porosity}}"<div><img src=""paste-f76737dba0bd47adb26caa27bcb63ff1af1e77d9.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
How does increasing the <b>amount of water</b>&nbsp;in gypsum affect the <u>expansion</u><i>&nbsp;</i>of the final product ?&nbsp;{{c1::decreases expansion}}"<div><img src=""paste-f76737dba0bd47adb26caa27bcb63ff1af1e77d9.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
How does increasing the <b>amount of water</b>&nbsp;in gypsum affect the <u>setting time</u>&nbsp;of the final product ?&nbsp;{{c1::increases setting time}}"<div><img src=""paste-f76737dba0bd47adb26caa27bcb63ff1af1e77d9.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<b>Impression plaster</b>&nbsp;exhibits {{c1::low::high/low}} expansion"<img src=""paste-02029ccdcce5b533ada87483751759f86a58b6fc.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
What is <b>impression plaster</b>&nbsp;used for ?&nbsp;{{c1::mounting casts in articulator}}"<div><img src=""paste-02029ccdcce5b533ada87483751759f86a58b6fc.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
What is <b>model plaster</b>&nbsp;used for ?&nbsp;{{c1::mouth guards and essex retainers}}"<div><img src=""paste-aac98a7dc2ea0cbe14c078786071e8b383e6e95c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
What is <b>type III dental stone</b>&nbsp;used for ?&nbsp;{{c1::removable prostheses and diagnostic casts}}"<div><img src=""paste-9a16ef936bd5f21d3a45dfe47edd8c9c8828951a.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
What is <b>is type IV stone</b>&nbsp;used for ?&nbsp;{{c1::die fabrication}}"<div><img src=""paste-c1c7a795db84d00319f52a1324861796a7d41cbf.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
Which type of <b>gypsum product</b>&nbsp;exhibits the <u>least expansion</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Type IV dental stone}}"<div>Followed by impression plaster (Type I)</div><div><br><img src=""paste-c1c7a795db84d00319f52a1324861796a7d41cbf.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
Which dental stone has the <b>greatest</b>&nbsp;abrasion resistance and uses the <b>least gauging water</b> ?&nbsp;{{c1::Type IV stone}}"<div><img src=""paste-c1c7a795db84d00319f52a1324861796a7d41cbf.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
What is <b>type V dental stone</b>&nbsp;used for ?&nbsp;{{c1::Die fabrication}}"<div><img src=""paste-51145588348f4aa9909182aec6b5a0c2b02f4f34.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
How long should <b>gypsum</b>&nbsp;be mixed in a <u>vacuum mixer</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::20 seconds}}"<div><img src=""paste-5085c4a7fa8c8cd3e3facb6aa02e4ba53cd342a0.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
How long should <b>gypsum</b>&nbsp;be mixed if <u>hand mixing</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::30 seconds}}"<div><img src=""paste-5085c4a7fa8c8cd3e3facb6aa02e4ba53cd342a0.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
Approximately how long is the <b>setting time</b>&nbsp;of <u>gypsum</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::45 to 60 minutes}}"<div><img src=""paste-5085c4a7fa8c8cd3e3facb6aa02e4ba53cd342a0.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
What solutions can be used to disinfect a <b>cast </b>after the stone has set ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>- {{c1::1:10 bleach solution}}<br></div><div>- {{c1::Glutaraldehyde}}<br></div><div>- {{c1::Iodophor spray}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-5085c4a7fa8c8cd3e3facb6aa02e4ba53cd342a0.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<div>How does <u>temperature</u> affect <b>gypsum setting time</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::hotter water decreases setting time}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-0672d2925cccd33607756e3a5f734c51b069c1bd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<div>How does <u>water quantity</u>&nbsp;affect <b>gypsum setting time</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::less water decreases setting time}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-0672d2925cccd33607756e3a5f734c51b069c1bd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<div>How does <u>using a slurry water</u>&nbsp;affect <b>gypsum setting time</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::decreases setting time}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-0672d2925cccd33607756e3a5f734c51b069c1bd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
<div>How does <u>longer spatulation time</u>&nbsp;affect <b>gypsum setting time</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::decreases setting time}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-0672d2925cccd33607756e3a5f734c51b069c1bd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
The most porous <b>gypsum</b> material is&nbsp;{{c1::type I}}"<div><img src=""paste-0672d2925cccd33607756e3a5f734c51b069c1bd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepgypsum_materials prosthodontics
What are the 3 <b>noble metals</b>&nbsp;used in dentistry ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Gold}}</div><div>- {{c1::Platinum}}<br></div><div>- {{c1::Palladium}}<br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-2540480340bacdcaf13ba4bbae6afee4f475b336.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div>In a metal alloy, what property does <b>gold</b>&nbsp;provide ?&nbsp;{{c1::tarnish resistance}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-2540480340bacdcaf13ba4bbae6afee4f475b336.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div>In a metal alloy, what properties does <b>platinum&nbsp;</b>provide ?&nbsp;{{c1::strength and increased melting temperature}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-2540480340bacdcaf13ba4bbae6afee4f475b336.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div>In a metal alloy, what property does <b>palladium&nbsp;</b>provide ?&nbsp;{{c1::increased strength}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-2540480340bacdcaf13ba4bbae6afee4f475b336.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div>Why are&nbsp;<b>silver</b>&nbsp;alloys not used in dentistry ?&nbsp;{{c1::they cause <i>greening </i>of porcelain}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-2540480340bacdcaf13ba4bbae6afee4f475b336.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div>A <b>high noble alloy</b>&nbsp;is ≥ {{c1::60}}% noble, of which at least&nbsp;{{c2::40}}% is {{c1::gold}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-32e9ca57b9711b588ef470a71a95bbd65e462d06.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div>A <b>noble alloy</b>&nbsp;is ≥ {{c1::25}}% noble metal</div>"<div><img src=""paste-32e9ca57b9711b588ef470a71a95bbd65e462d06.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div>A <b>base metal alloy</b>&nbsp;is &lt; {{c1::25}}% noble metal</div>"<div><img src=""paste-32e9ca57b9711b588ef470a71a95bbd65e462d06.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div><b>Type I gold</b> is used for what kind of restorations ?&nbsp;{{c1::Class V}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-3b88b7083dabb66e00bcfa8e3901371655433de3.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div><b>Type II gold</b> is used for what kind of restorations ?&nbsp;{{c1::Inlays}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-3b88b7083dabb66e00bcfa8e3901371655433de3.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div><b>Type III gold</b> is used for what kind of restorations ?&nbsp;{{c1::Crowns}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-3b88b7083dabb66e00bcfa8e3901371655433de3.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div><b>Type IV gold</b> is used for what kind of restorations ?&nbsp;{{c1::RPD castings, bridges}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-3b88b7083dabb66e00bcfa8e3901371655433de3.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div><b>Type&nbsp;</b>{{c1::I}} gold alloys are the <u>softest</u>&nbsp;while <b>type&nbsp;</b>{{c1::IV}} is the <u>strongest</u></div>"<div><img src=""paste-3b88b7083dabb66e00bcfa8e3901371655433de3.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
<div><b>Type&nbsp;</b>{{c1::IV}} gold alloys have the <u>least gold content</u>&nbsp;while <b>type&nbsp;</b>{{c1::I}} have the <u>most gold content</u></div>"<div><img src=""paste-3b88b7083dabb66e00bcfa8e3901371655433de3.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmetal_alloys prosthodontics
The ability of a material to resist <b>fracture</b>&nbsp;during <u>compression</u>&nbsp;is termed&nbsp;{{c1::compressive strength}}"<div><img src=""paste-e8d975fd05f6e6c27c393c213b24fb2cd9724031.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
The ability of a material to resist <b>fracture</b>&nbsp;during <u>pulling</u>&nbsp;is termed&nbsp;{{c1::tensile strength}}"<div>&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e8d975fd05f6e6c27c393c213b24fb2cd9724031.jpg""></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
The ability of a material to resist <b>fracture</b>&nbsp;during <u>bending</u>&nbsp;is termed&nbsp;{{c1::flexural strength}}"<div>&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e8d975fd05f6e6c27c393c213b24fb2cd9724031.jpg""></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
The ability of a material to resist the propagation of a <b>crack</b>&nbsp;is called&nbsp;{{c1::fracture toughness}}"<div>&nbsp;<img src=""paste-04a58259fec86ac423e16fbdff445c2bb3508fcd.jpg""></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
Which dental material has the greatest <b>fracture toughness</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Zirconia}}"<div>&nbsp;<img src=""paste-04a58259fec86ac423e16fbdff445c2bb3508fcd.jpg""></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
The <u>physical parameter</u> of a material's ability to sustain <b>deformation</b>&nbsp;without <u>permanent</u>&nbsp;change in size or shape is termed the {{c1::elastic modulus}}"<div>&nbsp;<img src=""paste-4ec1ed71eff23617da3e7a6d83edfe9d445a0a8c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-dc671e158b77b0c4c7c20300585a1a091c404f34.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
Mathematically, the <b>modulus of elasticity</b>&nbsp;is the&nbsp;{{c1::stress}} divided by&nbsp;{{c1::strain}}"<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src=""paste-4ec1ed71eff23617da3e7a6d83edfe9d445a0a8c.jpg""></div><img src=""paste-dc671e158b77b0c4c7c20300585a1a091c404f34.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
The <b>modulus of elasticity</b>&nbsp;is a measure of a material's&nbsp;{{c1::stiffness}} or&nbsp;{{c1::rigidity}}"<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src=""paste-4ec1ed71eff23617da3e7a6d83edfe9d445a0a8c.jpg""></div><img src=""paste-dc671e158b77b0c4c7c20300585a1a091c404f34.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
A material that fractures easily without substantial dimension change is described as&nbsp;{{c1::brittle}}"<div>&nbsp;<img src=""paste-595e03c2a83d06df9c71a0c108c265fb6c89610c.jpg""></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
What is the classic example of a <b>brittle</b>&nbsp;dental material ?&nbsp;{{c1::porcelain}}"<div>&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-206e0e9ad64b9383af35245bda2ae7728230ef26.jpg""></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
A material that deforms easily under <b>tensile strength</b>&nbsp;but does not return to its original shape is described as {{c1::ductile}}"<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""></div><img src=""paste-206e0e9ad64b9383af35245bda2ae7728230ef26.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
A material that <b>deforms easily</b>&nbsp;under tensile strength and returns to its original shape is described as&nbsp;{{c1::elastic}}"<div>&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-206e0e9ad64b9383af35245bda2ae7728230ef26.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
Give an example of a <b>ductile</b>&nbsp;dental product :&nbsp;{{c1::orthodontic wire}}"&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-206e0e9ad64b9383af35245bda2ae7728230ef26.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
A material's ability to deform under <b>compressive stress</b>&nbsp;is termed&nbsp;{{c1::malleability}}"&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-206e0e9ad64b9383af35245bda2ae7728230ef26.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
What dental material is very <b>malleable</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Gold}}"&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-206e0e9ad64b9383af35245bda2ae7728230ef26.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
The force that can be applied to an object before it begins <b>permanently deforming</b>&nbsp;is called the&nbsp;{{c1::yield strength}}"&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-53eeb21e0c3122ca4e6328c9605cbed0183a8bd2.jpg""><br>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
The ability of a material to be <b>burnished</b>&nbsp;is best described by what value ? {{c1::percentage elongation}}"&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-53eeb21e0c3122ca4e6328c9605cbed0183a8bd2.jpg""><br>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
<u>Burnishing</u> occurs when <b>contact stress</b> locally exceeds the {{c1::yield strength}}&nbsp;of a material"&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-53eeb21e0c3122ca4e6328c9605cbed0183a8bd2.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
What dental material is easily <b>burnished </b>?&nbsp;{{c1::Gold}}"&nbsp;<img src=""paste-e5b613656f2cdf1dde4d5be00cf317dd59ab294c.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-53eeb21e0c3122ca4e6328c9605cbed0183a8bd2.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
The fractional change in <b>size </b>per <b>degree </b>change in temperature is the&nbsp;{{c1::coefficient of thermal expansion}}"<img src=""paste-d9f5a9b96d6170807a7a71aa2ece6a8867c9d02c.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
Rank from highest <b>coefficient of thermal expansion</b> to lowest :&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>&nbsp;{{c1::Composite &gt; Metal &gt; Tooth &gt; Ceramic::Metal, Tooth, Composite, Ceramic&nbsp;}}</div>"<img src=""paste-d9f5a9b96d6170807a7a71aa2ece6a8867c9d02c.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
Which dental material has the closest <b>coefficient of thermal expansion</b>&nbsp;to tooth ?&nbsp;{{c1::gold}}"<img src=""paste-d9f5a9b96d6170807a7a71aa2ece6a8867c9d02c.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepmechanical_properties prosthodontics
A <b>provisional</b>&nbsp;restoration that is made in the <b>patient's </b>mouth is said to employ a&nbsp;{{c1::direct}} method"<img src=""paste-07b8d0a465c88e7263a9456b69fe420e2c6b0839.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics provisional_crowns
A <b>provisional</b>&nbsp;restoration that is made on a <b>cast&nbsp;</b>is said to employ an {{c1::indirect}} method"<img src=""paste-07b8d0a465c88e7263a9456b69fe420e2c6b0839.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics provisional_crowns
What type of <b>prefabricated crown </b>materials exist ?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Polycarbonate}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Aluminum}}</div><div>- {{c1::Stainless steel}}<br></div>"<img src=""paste-6bb1f6b69e605e4350a3b5593448c6e03dd76f68.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics provisional_crowns
<div>Which material is most often used to create <b>provisional restorations</b>&nbsp;using an <u>indirect method</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::PMMA}}</div>"<img src=""paste-e78b57897473299b4c45c089aa7313c9d9ac22be.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics provisional_crowns
<div>Why is <b>PMMA</b>&nbsp;not the ideal material to make provisional crowns using a <u>direct</u>&nbsp;method ?&nbsp;{{c1::Exothermic polymerization can irritate pulp}}</div>"<img src=""paste-e78b57897473299b4c45c089aa7313c9d9ac22be.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics provisional_crowns
<div>Which type of methylacrylate resin is used to create <b>provisional</b>&nbsp;restorations and has a less <b>exothermic</b>&nbsp;setting reaction but also less <b>resistance </b>than PMMA ?&nbsp;{{c1::PEMA}}</div>"<img src=""paste-e78b57897473299b4c45c089aa7313c9d9ac22be.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics provisional_crowns
<div>Which <b>provisional </b>crown material is often used in the&nbsp;<u>direct</u>&nbsp;method and is more <b>brittle</b>&nbsp;than PMMA but <i>shrinks less</i>&nbsp;and is <i>less irritating</i>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Bis-acryl composite}}</div>"<img src=""paste-e78b57897473299b4c45c089aa7313c9d9ac22be.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics provisional_crowns
What substance in <b>provisional cements</b>&nbsp;<u>inhibits polymerization of resin</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Eugenol}}"<img src=""paste-b9f8b6d4a9eff9a70bd58a00fd96001ad0c59b33.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics provisional_crowns
The bonding of porcelain to metal in <u>PFM crowns</u> is done via the {{c1::monomolecular oxidative}} layer"<img src=""paste-9fccfd193cd88a4a022a2b537d0f5f0d795ed6fc.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What color is the <b>monomolecular oxidative layer</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::grey/black}}"<div><img src=""paste-9fccfd193cd88a4a022a2b537d0f5f0d795ed6fc.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What type of porcelain is placed directly over the metal part of a PFM crown to mask the <b>monomolecular oxidative layer</b>&nbsp;? {{c1::Opaque porcelain}}"<div><img src=""paste-9fccfd193cd88a4a022a2b537d0f5f0d795ed6fc.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What type of porcelain is placed directly over the <b>opaque</b>&nbsp;layer and contains most of the <b>shade </b>of the crown ?&nbsp;{{c1::body/dentin porcelain}}"<div><img src=""paste-e93682e5f0e6e52654c7b7d1bb5153bfab0f571b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What type of porcelain is placed directly over the <b>body&nbsp;</b>layer and is the most translucent ?&nbsp;{{c1::incisal/occlusal porcelain}}"<div><img src=""paste-e93682e5f0e6e52654c7b7d1bb5153bfab0f571b.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What type of margin is used on the <b>buccal</b>&nbsp;face of a <u>PFM crown</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::shoulder}}"<div><img src=""paste-5fe512c2ac7a6f85af817e2c5353c817b823a425.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What type of margin is used on the <b>lingual&nbsp;</b>face of a <u>PFM crown</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::chamfer}}"<div><img src=""paste-5fe512c2ac7a6f85af817e2c5353c817b823a425.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
Occlusal contacts on a <u>PFM crown</u>&nbsp;must be ≥ {{c1::1.5}}mm away from the porcelain-metal junction"<div><img src=""paste-5fe512c2ac7a6f85af817e2c5353c817b823a425.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What type of failure occurred when the <b>porcelain</b>&nbsp;separates from the <b>metal</b>&nbsp;in a <u>PFM crown</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Adhesive failure}}"<div><img src=""paste-ea4787aca761b744161cacebd38f59dd6490e152.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What type of failure occurred when the <b>porcelain</b>&nbsp;chips or breaks&nbsp;in a <u>PFM crown</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Cohesive failure}}"<div><img src=""paste-67a7dbe79436df344767d0ceeef2673a2181fac7.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
<b>Porcelain-porcelain</b> cohesive failures in <u>PFM crowns</u>&nbsp;can occur if there are what imperfections in the porcelain ? &nbsp;{{c1::inclusions}} or&nbsp;{{c1::voids}}"<div><img src=""paste-67a7dbe79436df344767d0ceeef2673a2181fac7.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
<b>Metal-metal</b>&nbsp;cohesive failures in <u>PFM crowns</u>&nbsp;can occur if the oxide layer is too&nbsp;{{c1::thick}}"<div><img src=""paste-67a7dbe79436df344767d0ceeef2673a2181fac7.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
When bonding a&nbsp;<b>glass-infiltrated ceramic,&nbsp;</b>etching is done with what kind of acid ?&nbsp;{{c1::hydrofluoric acid}}"<div><img src=""paste-9e0ca8a6ef8fbe037d4ed96d2750f37585f9635d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
Bonding of <b>glass-infiltrated ceramics </b>requires etching with&nbsp;{{c1::<b>hydrofluoric acid</b>}} then&nbsp;{{c1::<b>silane</b>}} treatment."<div><img src=""paste-9e0ca8a6ef8fbe037d4ed96d2750f37585f9635d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What is the role of <b>silane</b>&nbsp;in bonding a <b>glass-infiltrated ceramic</b> ?&nbsp;{{c1::coupling agent}}"<div><img src=""paste-9e0ca8a6ef8fbe037d4ed96d2750f37585f9635d.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
Are zirconia and alumina crowns more often bonded or cemented ?&nbsp;{{c1::cemented}}"<div>You absolutely&nbsp;<u style=""font-weight: bold;"">can</u>&nbsp;bond zirconia.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What amount of reduction is necessary for a <b>porcelain veneer</b>&nbsp;in the <u>gingival third</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::0.3mm}}"<div><img src=""paste-b75f62e97cc477b7a601bbc25f021a9ffa4937bc.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What amount of reduction is necessary for a <b>porcelain veneer</b>&nbsp;in the <u>facial third</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::0.5mm}}"<div><img src=""paste-b75f62e97cc477b7a601bbc25f021a9ffa4937bc.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What amount of reduction is necessary for a <b>porcelain veneer</b>&nbsp;in the <u>incisal portion</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::1-2mm}}"<div><img src=""paste-b75f62e97cc477b7a601bbc25f021a9ffa4937bc.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
Ideally, the preparation of veneers must stay within&nbsp;{{c1::enamel}}"<div><img src=""paste-b75f62e97cc477b7a601bbc25f021a9ffa4937bc.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What is the main drawback of <b>resin-bonded bridges</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::They may debond}}"<div>Of note, cantilever designs have a better prognosis than 2 retainer designs<br><br><img src=""paste-bc970cb2287a8f0bf007ff3db2c1981fb9be7311.jpg""><br></div><div><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster PrepPFM_and_ceramic_crowns prosthodontics
What are the 3 components of the&nbsp;<b>Munsell color system</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Hue}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Chroma}}</div><div>-&nbsp;{{c1::Value}}</div>"<div><img src=""600px-Munsell-system.svg.png""><br>Image courtesy : Jacobolus, CC BY-SA 3.0</div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
The <b>color family</b>&nbsp;of a color is given by its&nbsp;{{c1::hue}}"<div><img src=""600px-Munsell-system.svg.png""><br>Image courtesy : Jacobolus, CC BY-SA 3.0<br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
The <b>saturation or intensity </b>of a color is given by its&nbsp;{{c1::chroma}}"<div><img src=""600px-Munsell-system.svg.png""><br>Image courtesy : Jacobolus, CC BY-SA 3.0<br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
The <b>lightness or darkness&nbsp;</b>of a color is given by its&nbsp;{{c1::value}}"<div><img src=""600px-Munsell-system.svg.png""><br>Image courtesy : Jacobolus, CC BY-SA 3.0<br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
The phenomenon that <b>color </b>appears different under different <b>lighting </b>is termed&nbsp;{{c1::metamerism}}"<div><img src=""paste-55fb059563513efe831b69e57a4ae2d1e47a1e7a.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
What is the ideal light temperature for shade matching ?&nbsp;{{c1::5500K}}"<div><img src=""paste-55fb059563513efe831b69e57a4ae2d1e47a1e7a.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
The phenomenon that obects emit <b>visible light</b>&nbsp;when exposed to <u>UV light</u>&nbsp;is called&nbsp;{{c1::fluorescence}}"<img src=""paste-72bc9371d66ac47b5f984868848b33265596fa6a.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
The light effect of a translucent material appearing <b>blue</b>&nbsp;in reflected light and <b>red-orange</b>&nbsp;in transmitted light is called&nbsp;{{c1::opalescence}}"<div><img src=""paste-138fdebe7a12fc68c4de2c0f58228a997b7123a9.jpg""><br><img src=""1024px-Why_is_the_sky_blue.jpg""><br>Image courtesy : Annielogue, CC BY-SA 2.0</div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
An opalescent&nbsp;<u>translucent</u>&nbsp;material will appear&nbsp;{{c1::<b>blue</b>}} in&nbsp;{{c2::<b>reflected</b>}} light"<img src=""paste-138fdebe7a12fc68c4de2c0f58228a997b7123a9.jpg""><br><img src=""1024px-Why_is_the_sky_blue.jpg""><br>Image courtesy : Annielogue, CC BY-SA 2.0"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
In what order do you look at Chroma, Hue and Value when <b>shade selecting</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>1.&nbsp;{{c1::Value}}</div><div>2.&nbsp;{{c1::Chroma}}</div><div>3. {{c1::Hue}}<br></div>"<img src=""paste-133a44e94267c212a65a61d231142a51e9b7a80a.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
<div><b>Staining</b>&nbsp;a crown results in a loss of&nbsp;{{c1::<b>fluorescence</b>}} and increases&nbsp;{{c2::<b>metamerism</b>}} while decreasing&nbsp;{{c3::<b>value</b>}}</div>"<img src=""paste-223d7cac315a2c6da04b3e6d819b97c96177f668.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
What is the first thing to check when getting a <b>crown</b>&nbsp;back from the <b>lab</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Shade}}"<img src=""paste-fa7ec919ca70d3ec2a22f99fa3c89962e0b944b4.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
After checking <b>shade</b>, what do you check on a newly received <b>crown</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Proximal contacts}}"<img src=""paste-fa7ec919ca70d3ec2a22f99fa3c89962e0b944b4.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection
Which <b>temporary cement</b>&nbsp;has pulp <u>soothing</u>&nbsp;properties ?&nbsp;{{c1::Zinc oxide eugenol}}"<img src=""paste-87720295e594fe6ffcb425d6f2641c074f0c2258.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Which component of <b>zinc phosphate cement</b>&nbsp;causes pulpal irritation ?&nbsp;{{c1::phosphoric acid}}"<div>Zinc oxyde + phosphoric acid<br><br><img src=""paste-64de689d2c450aed25232b6e872222aaf44e9ced.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
"What is the historic ""gold standard"" luting cement ?&nbsp;{{c1::Zinc phosphate}}""<div>Zinc oxyde + phosphoric acid<br><br><img src=""paste-64de689d2c450aed25232b6e872222aaf44e9ced.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Does <b>zinc phosphate cement</b>&nbsp;chemically bond to tooth structure ?&nbsp;{{c1::No}}"<div>Zinc oxyde + phosphoric acid<br><br><img src=""paste-64de689d2c450aed25232b6e872222aaf44e9ced.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
How is <b>zinc phosphate cement</b>&nbsp;mixed and why ?&nbsp;{{c1::Chilled glass slab due to exothermic reaction}}<div>Zinc oxyde + phosphoric acid</div>Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Does&nbsp;<b>zinc polycarboxylate cement</b>&nbsp;chemically bond to tooth structure ?&nbsp;{{c1::Yes}}"<img src=""paste-db4dce5484550441b69d86c7a2386a0ad8a25f45.jpg""><div></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
How does&nbsp;<b>zinc polycarboxylate cement</b>&nbsp;bond to tooth structure ?&nbsp;{{c1::chelates to calcium}}"<div></div><div><img src=""paste-db4dce5484550441b69d86c7a2386a0ad8a25f45.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Why does <b>zinc polycarboxylate</b>&nbsp;provoke less <i>pulpal irritation </i>than <b>zinc phosphate</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Weaker acid}}"<div>Polyacrylic acid with carboxyl groups&nbsp; + zinc oxyde</div><div></div><div><br><img src=""paste-db4dce5484550441b69d86c7a2386a0ad8a25f45.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Which luting cements serves as a <b>fluoride reservoir</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Glass ionomers}}"<img src=""paste-3e6915745a433d08bd8cdcef248262f838ad206c.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
How does <b>glass ionomer</b>&nbsp;adhere to <b>tooth structure</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::chelates calcium}}"<div>Polyacrylic acid + FAS</div><div><br></div><div><img src=""paste-3e6915745a433d08bd8cdcef248262f838ad206c.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
<b>RMGIC </b>has&nbsp;{{c1::greater::greater/lower}} <u>strength</u>&nbsp;than regular <b>glass ionomer</b>"<img src=""paste-f77ceb034175133e147784221563bed25f12b794.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
<b>RMGIC </b>has&nbsp;{{c1::lower::greater/lower}} <u>solubility</u>&nbsp;than regular <b>glass ionomer</b>"<div><img src=""paste-f77ceb034175133e147784221563bed25f12b794.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
<b>Resin-modified glass ionomer cements</b>&nbsp;should not be used with what type of crowns ?&nbsp;{{c1::all-ceramic crowns (except zirconia)}}"<img src=""paste-f77ceb034175133e147784221563bed25f12b794.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Why shouldn't <b>RMGIC </b>be used with all-ceramic crowns ?&nbsp;{{c1::water absorption can cause fracture}}"<div><img src=""paste-f77ceb034175133e147784221563bed25f12b794.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
What type of cement has the <u>greatest</u>&nbsp;<u>compressive strength</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Resin cement}}"<div><img src=""paste-add6f9680b279e137d87c4d210f022c07c7683dd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Which category of <b>resin cement</b>&nbsp;doesn't need <u>adhesive application</u>&nbsp;but has a weaker bond to tooth structure ?&nbsp;{{c1::autoadhesive resin cements}}"<div><img src=""paste-add6f9680b279e137d87c4d210f022c07c7683dd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Which category of <b>resin cement</b>&nbsp;needs&nbsp;<u>adhesive application</u>&nbsp;and has excellent bond strength to tooth structure ?&nbsp;{{c1::adhesive resin cements}}"<div><img src=""paste-add6f9680b279e137d87c4d210f022c07c7683dd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
What type of <b>resin cement</b>&nbsp;is most <u>color stable</u>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Light cured}}"<div><img src=""paste-add6f9680b279e137d87c4d210f022c07c7683dd.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Generally, <b>zirconia crowns</b>&nbsp;can be cemented with what luting cements ?&nbsp;{{c1::GIC or RMGIC}}"<img src=""paste-04f0bc6d94679b8fff6034c97c4e832a6fe28316.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Generally, <b>metal crowns</b>&nbsp;are cemented with what luting cements ?&nbsp;{{c1::GIC or RMGIC}}"<div><img src=""paste-04f0bc6d94679b8fff6034c97c4e832a6fe28316.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Generally, <b>lithium disilicate crowns</b>&nbsp;can be cemented with what luting cement ?&nbsp;{{c1::dual-cure resin}}"<div><img src=""paste-04f0bc6d94679b8fff6034c97c4e832a6fe28316.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
Generally, <b>feldspathic porcelain crowns&nbsp;</b>can be cemented with what luting cement ?&nbsp;{{c1::light-cure resin}}"<div><img src=""paste-04f0bc6d94679b8fff6034c97c4e832a6fe28316.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepdental_cements prosthodontics
What is the purpose of <u>ditching</u>&nbsp;a <b>die</b>&nbsp;?&nbsp;{{c1::Exposes the margin}}"<div><img src=""paste-3a627ca460fa87a1bbf43d6e5eb1bccfaf1776ad.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<b>Scraping and cleaning</b> away stone below a <b>prep margin</b> on a stone die is called&nbsp;{{c1::ditching}}"<div><img src=""paste-3a627ca460fa87a1bbf43d6e5eb1bccfaf1776ad.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
What is the purpose of adding <b>die spacer</b>&nbsp;to a prep ?&nbsp;{{c1::provides space for luting cement}}"<div><img src=""paste-3a627ca460fa87a1bbf43d6e5eb1bccfaf1776ad.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
What are the lab steps involved in making a crown ?<div><br></div><div>1. {{c1::Waxing}}</div><div>2.&nbsp;{{c2::Spruing}}</div><div>3.&nbsp;{{c3::Investing}}</div><div>4.&nbsp;{{c4::Burnout}}</div><div>5.&nbsp;{{c5::Casting}}</div><div>6.&nbsp;{{c6::Recovery and quenching}}</div><div><br></div>"<div><img src=""paste-51a20a189ecd3f2fbad80fedbda9bf4ecab6705f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>What is the purpose of <b>spruing</b>&nbsp;when making a metal crown ? {{c1::makes a path for molten metal to go into}}&nbsp;</div>"<div><img src=""paste-51a20a189ecd3f2fbad80fedbda9bf4ecab6705f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>What <b>investing material</b>&nbsp;is used for a <u>gold</u>&nbsp;restoration ?&nbsp;{{c1::Gypsum-bonded investments}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-ac998a997f78a32e7f6da37fa2ec00c6e955f128.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-51a20a189ecd3f2fbad80fedbda9bf4ecab6705f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>What <b>investing material</b>&nbsp;is used for a <u>PFM</u>&nbsp;restoration ?&nbsp;{{c1::Phosphate-bonded investments}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-ac998a997f78a32e7f6da37fa2ec00c6e955f128.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-51a20a189ecd3f2fbad80fedbda9bf4ecab6705f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>What <b>investing material</b>&nbsp;is used for a <u>base metal</u>&nbsp;restoration ?&nbsp;{{c1::Silica-bonded investments}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-ac998a997f78a32e7f6da37fa2ec00c6e955f128.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-51a20a189ecd3f2fbad80fedbda9bf4ecab6705f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>The <b>lab step</b> of <u>melting</u>&nbsp;out the wax positive to leave room for the metal is called&nbsp;{{c1::burnout}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-51a20a189ecd3f2fbad80fedbda9bf4ecab6705f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>The <b>lab step</b> of <u>melting metal</u>&nbsp;into the investment is called&nbsp;{{c1::casting}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-51a20a189ecd3f2fbad80fedbda9bf4ecab6705f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>What is the purpose of <b>quenching</b>&nbsp;a cast metal restoration ?&nbsp;{{c1::Makes it more malleable for finishing}}</div>"<div><img src=""paste-d27b9d80e7929ee6ed564e238d2c10f33b8bc277.jpg""><br><img src=""paste-51a20a189ecd3f2fbad80fedbda9bf4ecab6705f.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>Inadequate <b>condensing</b>&nbsp;of porcelain during crown fabrication can lead to&nbsp;{{c1::porosity}} of the porcelain</div>"<img src=""paste-0a0be71bbab277bf610105d15c2cbba315959455.jpg"">"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>Heating of <b>acrylic</b>&nbsp;too quickly can lead to&nbsp;{{c1::porosity}} of the acrylic</div>"<div><img src=""paste-0a0be71bbab277bf610105d15c2cbba315959455.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>A <b>sprue </b>that is <u>too thin</u>&nbsp;can lead to&nbsp;{{c1::shrinkage porosity}} of the metal</div>"<div><img src=""paste-0a0be71bbab277bf610105d15c2cbba315959455.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
<div>A <b>sprue </b>that is <u>too short</u>&nbsp;can lead to&nbsp;{{c1::back-pressure porosity}} of the metal</div>"<div><img src=""paste-0a0be71bbab277bf610105d15c2cbba315959455.jpg""><br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Preplab_processing_crowns prosthodontics
An opalescent&nbsp;&nbsp;<u>translucent</u>&nbsp;material will appear&nbsp;{{c1::<b>red-orange</b>}} in&nbsp;{{c2::<b>transmitted</b>}} light<br>"<div><img src=""paste-138fdebe7a12fc68c4de2c0f58228a997b7123a9.jpg""><br><img src=""1024px-Why_is_the_sky_blue.jpg""><br>Image courtesy : Annielogue, CC BY-SA 2.0<br></div>"Made by thefrenchdentiste and adapted for Booster Prepprosthodontics shade_selection