Mechanical Engineering Illustrated Dictionary

‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺮد إﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰي – ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺮد ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ‪ -‬إﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰي‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴـــﻢ اﷲ اﻟﺮﺣـــﻤﻦ اﻟﺮﺣـــﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﻀﻢ هﺬا اﻟﻤﻌﺠﻢ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ أﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎت هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ و ﻓﺮوﻋﻬﺎ و ﻟﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ ‪ .‬اﻟﻤﺼﺪر اﻟﺬي‬ ‫أﻋﺘﻤﺪت ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ هﺬا اﻟﻤﻌﺠﻢ هﻮ ‪:‬‬ ‫‪Illustrated Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering: English, German,‬‬ ‫‪French, Dutch, Russian (by V.V. Schwartz, T.A. Alperovich, S.M. Palej,‬‬ ‫‪E.A. Petrov, G.B. Viljkovyskaja‬‬ ‫و هﻮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر اﻟﻤﻬﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ‪ ،‬و ﻗﺪ أﻋﺘﻤﺪت ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎﺗﻪ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﺮﺟﻤﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪ ،‬آﺬﻟﻚ أﻋﺘﻤﺪت ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر و ﻣﻦ أهﻤﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻣﻮس اﻟﻤﻮرد و ﻣﺘﺮﺟﻢ ﻏﻮﻏﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ‬ ‫اﻷﻧﺘﺮﻧﻴﺖ ‪ .‬آﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺘﻲ اﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺔ و اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ وراء أﻧﺘﺨﺎب اﻟﺘﺮﺟﻤﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻤﺎت و اﻹﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎت و آﺬﻟﻚ إﻧﺘﺨﺎب اﻟﺼﻮرة اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ‪ ،‬و ﻻ أﺟﺰم ﺑﺼﺤﺔ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻤﺎت و اﻹﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎت اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮدة ﻓﻲ هﺬا اﻟﻤﻌﺠﻢ ‪ ،‬و ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﻠﻰ آﻠﻤﺎت‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ و ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ أآﺜﺮ ‪ ،‬أﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﺳﺎﺗﺬة و اﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﻦ و اﻟﻤﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﻦ و أﺻﺤﺎب‬ ‫اﻟﺨﺒﺮة أرﺳﺎل ﻣﻘﺘﺮﺣﺎﺗﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ أﺣﺪ ﻋﻨﺎوﻳﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎت أﻧﺘﺨﺒﺖ ﺻﻮر ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺗﻌﺒﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم و ﻓﻜﺮة اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺢ و ﺗﺒﻴﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻲ ﻟﻬﺬﻩ اﻹﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎت وﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻬﻤﻬﺎ و ﺣﻔﻈﻬﺎ ‪ ،‬أآﺜﺮ هﺬﻩ اﻟﺼﻮر هﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﺎدر ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮة و‬ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺮآﺎت اﻟﻤﺼﻨﻌﺔ ﻟﻬﺬﻩ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺎت‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ هﺬا اﻟﻤﻌﺠﻢ اﻟﻄﻼب ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻬﻢ و إﺳﺘﻴﻌﺎب اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ و آﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﻀﻌﻬﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺟ ّﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ ‪ ،‬وذﻟﻚ ﻟﻤﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻮر ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ و ﺗﺒﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻳﻀ ّﻢ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﻓﺮوع هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫و اﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪25.4.2009‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ هﺎﻣﺔ ﺟﺪًا‬ ‫ﻻ أﺟﺰم ﺑﺼﺤﺔ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻤﺎت و اﻹﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎت اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮدة ﻓﻲ‬ ‫هﺬا اﻟﻤﻌﺠﻢ ‪ ،‬و ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﻠﻰ آﻠﻤﺎت ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ و ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ أآﺜﺮ ‪ ،‬أﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫اﻷﺳﺎﺗﺬة و اﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﻦ و اﻟﻤﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﻦ و أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﺨﺒﺮة أرﺳﺎل ﻣﻘﺘﺮﺣﺎﺗﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ أﺣﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻨﻮاﻧﻴﻦ اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﻴﻦ ‪:‬‬ ‫‪jalal.alhajabed@hotmail.com‬‬ ‫‪jalal.alhajabed@yahoo.com‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮان اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫‪http://www.jalalalhajabed.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻔﻬﺮس‬ ‫ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ ‪9 .........................................................................‬‬‫ ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﻮاد ‪19 ...............................................................................‬‬‫ اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ ‪27 ............................................................................‬‬‫ أﺟﺰاء اﻟﻤﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ‪31 ...............................................................................‬‬‫ أﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﻘﺪرة ‪57 ..................................................................................‬‬‫ اﻵﻻت )اﻟﻌﺘﻼت( ‪66 .............................................................................‬‬‫ ﻣﻜﺎﺋﻦ اﻷدارة ‪71 ................................................................................‬‬‫ اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ‪80 .........................................................................‬‬‫ ﻗﻮة اﻟﻤﻮاﺋﻊ اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﺔ ‪85 .......................................................................‬‬‫ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﺴﺒﻚ ‪95 ................................................................................‬‬‫ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ ‪101 .............................................................................‬‬‫ اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺮارة ‪111 ...........................................................................‬‬‫ اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ‪114 ........................................................................................‬‬‫ ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ و اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ ‪132 .....................................................................‬‬‫ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻲ ‪136 .............................................................................‬‬‫ اﻟﺪﻗﺔ و اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت ‪140 ............................................................................‬‬‫ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﺎت ‪147 .......................................................................................‬‬‫ ﻣﺴﺮد إﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰي – ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ‪159 ...................................................................‬‬‫ ﻣﺴﺮد ﻋﺮﺑﻲ – إﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰي ‪201 ...................................................................‬‬‫‪ -‬اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر ‪243 ......................................................................................‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪Engineering Mechanics‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺘﺎﺗﻴﻚ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻜﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﻴﻨﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮآﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺪاﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺴﻢ اﻟﺼﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ اﻷﺛﺮ‬ ‫آﻤﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪر‬ ‫اﺗﺠﺎﻩ‬ ‫رد ﻓﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻢ ﺣ ّﺮ‬ ‫دﻋﺎﻣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻗﻮى‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻗﻮى ﻣﻮازﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪static‬‬ ‫‪kinematic‬‬ ‫‪dynamic‬‬ ‫‪kinetic‬‬ ‫‪force‬‬ ‫‪force vector‬‬ ‫‪solid body‬‬ ‫‪point of application‬‬ ‫‪line of action‬‬ ‫‪magnitude‬‬ ‫‪sense‬‬ ‫‪reaction‬‬ ‫‪constrain‬‬ ‫‪free body‬‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫‪forces system‬‬ ‫‪parallel forces system‬‬ 10 ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ composition of forces ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺐ اﻟﻘﻮى‬ resultant ‫اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻤﺤﺼﻠﺔ‬ parallelogram of forces ‫ﻣﺘﻮازي أﺿﻼع اﻟﻘﻮى‬ triangle of forces ‫ﻣﺜﻠﺚ اﻟﻘﻮى‬ forces polygon ‫ﻣﻀﻠﻊ اﻟﻘﻮى‬ equilibrium of forces ‫ﺗﻮازن اﻟﻘﻮى‬ equilibrant force resolution of force component of force ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﺘﻮازن‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺒﺔ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫‪moment of force‬‬ ‫ذراع اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫‪arm of force‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺰ اﻟﻌﺰم‬ ‫‪moment center‬‬ ‫ذراع اﻻزدواج‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺰ اﻟﺜﻘﻞ‬ ‫‪arm of a couple‬‬ ‫‪Center of gravity‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺰ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻮازن‬ ‫دﻋﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪center of area‬‬ ‫‪equation of equilibrium‬‬ ‫‪truss‬‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺼﻞ‬ ‫‪hinge‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮة ‪ ،‬اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪roller‬‬ ‫اﻻزاﺣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫‪displacement‬‬ ‫‪Stable equilibrium‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫‪unstable equilibrium‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎل‬ ‫‪indifferent equilibrium‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫زﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‪-‬اﻟﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺠﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬اﻟﺘﺴﺎرع‬ ‫‪motion‬‬ ‫‪path‬‬ ‫‪time‬‬ ‫‪velocity‬‬ ‫‪velocity-time diagram‬‬ ‫‪acceleration‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫‪rectilinear motion‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪curvilinear motion‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪relative motion‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻣﻮﺣﺪة أو ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪uniform motion‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ أﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪translational motion‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ دوراﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪rotational motion‬‬ ‫إزاﺣﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﻜﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﺰوي‬ ‫‪angular displacement‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺰاوﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪angular velocity‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻞ آﻮرﻳﻮﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪angular acceleration‬‬ ‫‪Coriolis acceleration‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ذهﺎب و إﻳﺎب‬ ‫‪reciprocating motion‬‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻮط ﺣ ّﺮ‬ ‫‪∑ F = ma‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪free fall‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻧﻴﻮﺗﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺮآﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺼﻮر ‪ ،‬اﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫‪Newton’s law of motion‬‬ ‫‪inertia‬‬ ‫‪mass‬‬ ‫‪inertia force‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪأ دي اﻟﻤﺒﻴﺮت‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫‪D’Alembert's principle‬‬ ‫‪impact‬‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻐﻞ اﻟﻤﻔﻴﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﻔﺎءة‬ ‫‪work‬‬ ‫‪useful work‬‬ ‫‪efficiency‬‬ 15 power ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺪرة‬ energy Potential energy ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻨﺔ‬ kinetic energy principle of conservation torque ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺤﺮآﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪأ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﺪوران‬ radius if gyration centrifugal force ‫ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺪوران‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻄﺮد اﻟﻤﺮآﺰي‬ centripetal force ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﺠﺬب اﻟﻤﺮآﺰي‬ direct impact oblique impact central impact elastic impact semielastic impact coefficient of restitution ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮة‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﻨﺤﺮﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺮآﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﺮداد‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺗﺬﺑﺬﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻻهﺘﺰاز‬ ‫اهﺘﺰازﻳﺔ ﺗﻮاﻓﻘﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪oscillatory motion‬‬ ‫‪vibration‬‬ ‫‪harmonic vibration‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪى ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪى اﻟﺬروة‬ ‫‪amplitude‬‬ ‫دورﻩ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺮة‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺮدد‬ ‫‪period‬‬ ‫‪frequency‬‬ ‫اهﺘﺰازات ﺣﺮة‬ ‫ﺗﺮدد ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺪ اﻟﺘﺬﺑﺬب‬ ‫‪free vibration‬‬ ‫‪natural frequency‬‬ ‫‪damped oscillation‬‬ 17 damping damper forced oscillation magnification factor resonance friction ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺬﺑﺬب اﻟﻘﺴﺮي‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺘﻀﺨﻴﻢ‬ ‫رﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ friction force ‫ﻗﻮة اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ normal force ‫ﻗﻮة ﻋﻤﻮدﻳﻪ‬ coefficient of friction ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ angle of friction ‫زاوﻳﺔ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ sliding friction static friction ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺳﻜﻮﻧﻲ‬ kinetic friction dry friction fluid friction ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺣﺮآﻲ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺟﺎف‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺳﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪18‬‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺣﺪّي‬ ‫‪boundary friction‬‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك اﻟﺪﺣﺮﺟﺔ‬ ‫‪rolling friction‬‬ 19 ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﻮاد‬ Strength of Materials English ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ load concentrated load ‫ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺮآﺰ‬، ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻤﺮآﺰ‬ distributed load ‫ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﻢ‬، ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻮزع‬ intensity of distributed load ‫آﺜﺎﻓﺔ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ اﻟﺤﻤﻞ‬ diagram of distributed load deformation fracture, rupture rigidity, stiffness elasticity elastic deformation plasticity Plastic deformation loading Static loading dynamic loading stress cross section cross -sectional area normal stress ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ اﻟﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ‬ ‫آﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮوﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﻣﺮن‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﻟﻴّﻦ‬ ‫ ﺣﻤﻮﻟﻪ‬، ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﺎآﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺘﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ ﺟﻬﺪ‬، ‫إﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ (‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﻧﺎﻇﻤﻲ )ﻋﻤﻮدي‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﺸ ّﺪ‬ ‫إﻃﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ‪ ،‬أﻧﻔﻌﺎل ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﺑُﻌﺪ‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪shear stress‬‬ ‫‪tension‬‬ ‫‪tensile stress‬‬ ‫‪elongation‬‬ ‫‪strain‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺑﻮاﺳﻮن‬ ‫‪poisson’s ratio‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن هﻮك‬ ‫‪Hooke’s law‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻤﺮوﻧﺔ‬ ‫‪modulus of elasticity‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد ‪ -‬اﻷﻧﻔﻌﺎل‬ ‫‪stress-strain diagram‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﺔ اﻟﺨﻀﻮع‬ ‫‪21‬‬ ‫‪yield point‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ هﺬﻩ اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﺳﻠﻮك اﻟﻔﻠﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮن و ﺑﻌﺪ هﺬﻩ اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﻠﺪوﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ‬ ‫أﻧﻀﻐﺎط‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد أﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻗ ّ‬ ‫ﺺ اﻟﺘﺎ ّم‬ ‫اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﺺ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻮﻩ اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫أﻧﻔﻌﺎل اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ اﻻﻟﺘﻮاء‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮّس‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﺘﻘﻮس‬ ‫‪strength‬‬ ‫‪compression‬‬ ‫‪compressive stress‬‬ ‫‪shear‬‬ ‫‪pure shear‬‬ ‫‪shear force‬‬ ‫‪shear strain‬‬ ‫‪angle of torsion‬‬ ‫‪bending‬‬ ‫‪bending moment‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪22‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﺮوﻧﺔ‬ ‫‪elastic curve‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻳﺪة‬ ‫‪neutral plane‬‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺰم ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫‪moment of inertia‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫‪section modulus‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻻﻣﺘﺮاآﺰ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺴﻢ اﻟﻮﺳﻄﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫وﺳﻂ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ‬ ‫‪eccentric load‬‬ ‫‪core of section‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫اﺗﺴﺎع ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎع‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻧﺎﺗﺌﺔ‬ ‫)ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ( اﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫‪beam‬‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫‪span‬‬ ‫‪cantilever beam‬‬ ‫‪fixed end‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪23‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﺘﻮاﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪continuous beam‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﻘﻴﺪة اﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪built-in beam‬‬ ‫‪encastred beam‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮة اﻟﺼﻼﺑﺔ‬ ‫)ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺗﻐﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ(‬ ‫‪beam of uniform strength‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﺪدة اﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴ ًﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻤﻞ اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻤﻞ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﺮة‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪب‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﻖ ‪ ،‬آﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻗﺔ اﻷﻧﻔﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﺔ آﺎﺳﺘﻴﻠﻴﺎﻧﻮ اﻻوﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﺔ آﺎﺳﺘﻠﻴﺎﻧﻮ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد أﺣﺎدي اﻟﻤﺤﻮر‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬ ‫‪statically indeterminate‬‬ ‫‪beam‬‬ ‫‪unit (dummy) load‬‬ ‫‪shell‬‬ ‫‪plate‬‬ ‫‪buckling‬‬ ‫‪critical load‬‬ ‫‪crushing‬‬ ‫‪strain energy‬‬ ‫‪Castigliano’s first theorem‬‬ ‫‪Castigliano’s second‬‬ ‫‪theorem‬‬ ‫‪uniaxial state of stress‬‬ ‫‪two-dimensional stress‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪24‬‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬ ‫اﻹﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫داﺋﺮة ﻣﻮر‬ ‫‪three-dimensional stress‬‬ ‫‪principle stress‬‬ ‫‪principle axis‬‬ ‫‪Mohr’s circle‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ)أﺧﺘﺒﺎر( اﻟﺸ ّﺪ‬ ‫‪tensile test‬‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻨﺔ اﺧﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﺸ ّﺪ‬ ‫‪tensile test specimen‬‬ ‫اﻹﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﻤﺴﻤﻮح‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻷﻣﺎن‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻨﺪول ‪ ،‬رﻗﺎص‬ ‫‪allowable stress‬‬ ‫‪safety factor‬‬ ‫‪pendulum‬‬ ‫ﺣﺰ‬ ‫‪notch‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫أﺧﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺪأب ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﺗﻄﺮأ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﺑﻤﺮور اﻟﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪impact test‬‬ ‫‪creep‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﻤﺰق‬ ‫ﺗﺼّﻠﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺴﻴّﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎء ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺐ ‪ ،‬آﻼل‬ ‫آﺴﺮ )ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ( اﻟﻜﻼل‬ ‫‪strength rupture‬‬ ‫‪hardening‬‬ ‫‪fatigue‬‬ ‫‪fatigue fracture‬‬ ‫أﻗﺼﻰ إﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫‪maximum stress‬‬ ‫أدﻧﻰ إﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺰ أو ﺗﻤﺮآﺰ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫‪minimum stress‬‬ ‫‪mean stress‬‬ ‫‪stress concentration‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ‪ ،‬ﻗﺴﻮة )اﻟﺴﻄﺢ(‬ ‫‪hardness‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪26‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﺼﻼدة‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ﺑﺮﻳﻨﻞ‬ ‫‪hardness tester‬‬ ‫‪Brinell hardness‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة روآﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫‪Rockwell hardness‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ﻓﺎﻳﻜﺮز‬ ‫‪Vickers hardness‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ﺷﻮر‬ ‫‪Shore hardness‬‬ 27 ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ‬ Engineering Materials English Simple cubic lattice ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﻪ‬ face-centered cubic lattice ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻴﻪ وﺟﻮﻩ ﻣﺮآﺰﻳﻪ‬ body-centered cubic lattice ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﻣﺮآﺰﻳﺔ‬ hexagonal lattice ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺪاﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻜﻞ‬ vacancy ‫ ﻣﻜﺎن ﺷﺎﻏﺮ‬، ‫ﻓﺮاغ‬ grain Impurity ductile material brittle material alloy chemical composition ferrous metal alpha iron gamma iron ‫ﺣﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺋﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎدة ﻣﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎدة هﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻂ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺐ آﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎدن اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﻏﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‪-‬اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻦ‬ ‫‪28‬‬ ‫‪iron-carbon diagram‬‬ ‫‪phase‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫‪liquid solution of‬‬ ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪carbon in iron‬‬ ‫‪solid solution of carbon‬‬ ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن اﻟﺼﻠﺐ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫‪in iron‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎرﺗﻨﺴﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪martensite‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮﻗﺪ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮح‬ ‫‪steel‬‬ ‫‪open-hearth steel‬‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺮن اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪electric furnace‬‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺮن اﻟﻤﺤﻮل‬ ‫‪converter furnace‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻀﻄﺮب‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻧﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺎت‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﺧﺸﻦ اﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺎت‬ ‫ﺳﻜﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺻﺐ )اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ(‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‬ ‫)ﻓﻮﻻذ ﺻﻠﺐ (‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ آﺮﺑﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻋﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ اﻷدوات‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻘﺎوم اﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺼﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺰهﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺴﻜﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎم‬ ‫اﻻﻓﺮان اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪29‬‬ ‫‪rimming steel‬‬ ‫‪semi-killed steel‬‬ ‫‪killed steel‬‬ ‫‪fine-grained steel‬‬ ‫‪coarse-grained steel‬‬ ‫‪casting‬‬ ‫‪structural steel‬‬ ‫‪carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪low-carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪medium-carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪high-carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪tools steel‬‬ ‫‪shock resisting steel‬‬ ‫‪cast iron‬‬ ‫‪pig iron‬‬ ‫‪blast furnace‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺰهﺮ اﻻﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫‪white cast iron‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺰهﺮ اﻟﺮﻣﺎدي‬ ‫‪grey iron‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮاﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪graphite‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدن ﻻ ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺮوﻧﺰ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺤﺎس اﻻﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺪن ﺑﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺤﻤﻞ أو ﻟﻜﺮﺳﻲ اﻟﺘﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻃﻼء‬ ‫‪nonferrous metal‬‬ ‫‪bronze‬‬ ‫‪brass‬‬ ‫‪babbit‬‬ ‫‪coating‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪31‬‬ ‫أﺟﺰاء اﻟﻤﺎآﻴﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪Machine Elements‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰء‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ‪ ،‬اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫أﺗﺼﺎل ﻣﺘﺤﺮك‬ ‫‪part‬‬ ‫‪joint‬‬ ‫‪movable joint‬‬ ‫أﺗﺼﺎل ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫‪fixed joint‬‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺐ‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺪﻗﺎق‬ ‫‪hole , bore‬‬ ‫‪taper angle‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺪق‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮوط‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺪق ﻣﻮرس‬ ‫‪taper‬‬ ‫‪Morse taper‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪32‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﺎم ‪ ،‬دﺳﺎر‬ ‫‪rivet‬‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺒﺮﺷﺎم‬ ‫‪rivet joint‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺔ‬ ‫‪riveting‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﺎم اﻧﻔﺠﺎري‬ ‫‪explosive rivet‬‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺗﺮاآﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪lap joint‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﺤﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺒﺮﺷﺎم ﻣﺰدوج‬ ‫‪cover plate‬‬ ‫‪double-riveted joint‬‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ آﻞ وﺻﻠﺔ )ﺑﺮﺷﺎم(‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﻟﺤﺎم ﺗﻨﺎآﺒﻴﺔ )رأس ﺑﺮأس(‬ ‫‪pitch of a joint‬‬ ‫‪welded joint‬‬ ‫‪butt welded joint‬‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺗﺮاآﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬ ‫‪lap welded joint‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ‪ -‬ﺗﻲ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﻪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﺔ ﺗﻨﺎآﺒﻴﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺗﻨﺎآﺒﻲ ‪ ،‬إﻣﻼء‬ ‫‪33‬‬ ‫‪T-joint‬‬ ‫‪corner joint‬‬ ‫‪butt corner joint‬‬ ‫‪weld‬‬ ‫‪Butt weld‬‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﻣﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫‪bevel weld‬‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ ﻣﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪bevel angle‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ‪ V‬ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ‪ V‬ﻣﺸﻄﻮب ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ‪ U‬ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺷﻄﺐ )أﺧﺪود( ﻣﺰدوج ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫‪U‬‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم اﺧﺘﺮاﻗﻲ‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﺑﺎﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﻦ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ‪ ،‬اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪34‬‬ ‫‪single-V weld‬‬ ‫‪single-bevel weld‬‬ ‫‪single-U weld‬‬ ‫‪double-U groove weld‬‬ ‫‪transfusion weld‬‬ ‫‪threaded joint‬‬ ‫‪thread‬‬ ‫‪external thread‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻟﻠﻴﻤﻴﻦ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻦ ﻳﻤﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻟﻠﻴﺴﺎر ‪ ،‬ﺳﻦ ﻳﺴﺎرﻳﺔ‬ ‫أﺳﻨﺎن ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ )داﺋﺮة( ﺧﻄﻮات اﺳﻨﺎن‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻈﻬﺮ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺒﻲ ﻻﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪35‬‬ ‫‪Internal thread‬‬ ‫‪right-hand thread‬‬ ‫‪left-hand thread‬‬ ‫‪V-thread‬‬ ‫‪pitch diameter of thread‬‬ ‫‪thread profile‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪36‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮة ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﻮات‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪pitch‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻻﺳﻨﺎن ﻓﻲ اﻻﻧﺶ اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ﺧﻄﻮات )اﻟﺒﺮﻏﻲ(‬ ‫‪number of thread per inch‬‬ ‫‪pitch gage‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ اﻟﺮأس‬ ‫‪screw‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal head screw‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس ﻣﺨﻮش‬ ‫‪countersunk-head screw‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس ﺑﻴﻀﻮي‬ ‫‪oval-head screw‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس آﺮوي‬ ‫‪round-head screw‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪37‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ اﻟﺘﺠﻮﻳﻒ‬ ‫‪hexagon-socket head‬‬ ‫‪screw‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻏﻲ اﻟﺰﻧﻖ‬ ‫‪set screw‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ذو رأﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪stud , Stud-bolt‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ذو ﻋﺮوة‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻤﺎر ذو ﻋﺮوة‬ ‫‪eye-bolt‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﺪاﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪nut‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal nut‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪round nut‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ُﻣﻘﻠﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪castle nut‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺮﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ آﺒﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻣُﺼﻮﻣﻞ‬ ‫واﺷﺮ‬ ‫‪38‬‬ ‫‪bolt joint‬‬ ‫‪bolt‬‬ ‫‪washer‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ﻣﺤﻮل اﻟﻘﺪرة‬ ‫‪translation power screw‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ داﺋﺮ اﻟﻜﺮات‬ ‫‪ball circulating screw‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ دوارة اﻟﻜﺮات‬ ‫‪ball circulating nut‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪locknut‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫واﺷﺮ ﻗﺎﻓﻞ زﻧﺒﺮآﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺪﺑﻮس أو اﻟﻤﺴﻤﺎر اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮري‬ ‫‪39‬‬ ‫‪spring lock washer‬‬ ‫‪cotter pin‬‬ ‫‪split pin‬‬ ‫واﺷﺮ ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ )ﺿﺒﻂ( ﺳ ّﺪ ‪ ،‬أﻏﻼق‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﺴ ّﺪ أ واﻷﻏﻼق‬ ‫‪toothed washer‬‬ ‫‪tightening‬‬ ‫‪tightening torque‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻌﺰم‬ ‫‪torque meter‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮر‬ ‫‪shaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫‪axle‬‬ ‫دﺑﻮس أو ﻣﺴﻤﺎر ‪ ،‬دﺑﻮس اﻟﺘﺜﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺮاﻧﻚ‬ ‫‪pin ,collar pin‬‬ ‫‪crankshaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻻ ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺎﻣﺎت‬ ‫‪40‬‬ ‫‪eccentric shaft‬‬ ‫‪camshaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻺﻧﻌﻄﺎف‬ ‫‪flexible shaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮرﻣﺘﺪاﺧﻞ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮر ﺗﻠﺴﻜﻮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣﻤﺘﻸ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣﺠﻮّف‬ ‫‪telescope shaft‬‬ ‫‪solid shaft‬‬ ‫‪hollow shaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر آﺎردان‬ ‫‪cardan shaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣُﺘﺪرج‬ ‫‪stepped shaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ذو ﺷﻔﻪ‬ ‫‪flanged shaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﺗﺮﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪pinion-shaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻤﺎر‬ ‫‪41‬‬ ‫‪pin‬‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ﺿﺨﻢ‬ ‫‪dowel pin‬‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫‪taper pin‬‬ ‫دﺑﻮس اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪alignment pin‬‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ذو ﻓﺘﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪grooved straight pin‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل‬ ‫‪(shaft) Journal‬‬ ‫ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ و ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺑﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل اﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل آﺮوي‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل ﻣﻄﻮق‬ ‫‪thrust journal‬‬ ‫‪taper journal‬‬ ‫‪spherical journal‬‬ ‫‪collar journal‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪42‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻃﻮق‬ ‫آﺘﻒ‬ ‫أﺧﺪود ‪ ،‬ﺛﻠﻢ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺘﺨﺪد ﻳﺸﻜﻞ أﺧﺪودًا‬ ‫رآﻦ‬ ‫‪collar‬‬ ‫‪shoulder‬‬ ‫‪groove‬‬ ‫‪fillet‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺮآﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻄﺐ‬ ‫وﺟﻪ‬ ‫وﺻﻼت ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر و اﻷﺧﺎدﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪fillet radius‬‬ ‫‪chamfer‬‬ ‫‪face‬‬ ‫‪key and spline joints‬‬ ‫أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻟُﺴﻴّﻦ‬ ‫‪spline‬‬ ‫وﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫‪key joint‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫‪key‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﺘﺪق ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫‪taper sunk key‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﺮص‬ ‫‪woodruff key‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﺘﺪق اﻟﻄﺮف‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﺘﺪق ﺑﺮأس ﻣﺜﺒّﺖ‬ ‫‪taper key‬‬ ‫‪gib head taper key‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪43‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫‪flat key‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﺳﺮﺟﻲ‬ ‫‪saddle key‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻚ أو ﻣﺠﺮى اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬وﺻﻠﺔ ﻟُﺴﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪keyway, keyseat‬‬ ‫‪spline joint‬‬ ‫‪spline shaft‬‬ ‫‪straight spline joint‬‬ ‫‪involute spline joint‬‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رأس اﻟﺨﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪serrated joint‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻠﻘﻪ اﻟﻀﺎﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪retaining ring‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪44‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻨﺪ ‪ ،‬دﻋﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫‪housing‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪bearing‬‬ ‫ﻏﻄﺎء‬ ‫‪cover‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ واﺣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪solid housing‬‬ ‫‪split housing‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫‪radial bearing‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ذاﺗﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪self-aligning bearing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ )اﻟﻘﻮى( اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ )اﻟﻘﻮى( اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﻳﻪ و‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻌﺎﻋﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪45‬‬ ‫‪thrust bearing‬‬ ‫‪radial and thrust bearing‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻔﻲ‬ ‫‪flange bearing‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻔﺤﻪ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠّﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫آﺘﻴﻔﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫‪base plate‬‬ ‫‪hanger‬‬ ‫‪bearing base‬‬ ‫‪bracket‬‬ ‫‪sliding bearing‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼف اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪bearing shell‬‬ ‫‪bearing bush‬‬ ‫أﺧﺪود )ﻣﺴﻠﻚ( اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫‪oil groove‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﺮة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻄﻴﻦ ﻣﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻄﻴﻦ ﻣﻀﺎد ﻟﻼﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ أو ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺔ ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ وﺟﻮد ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺰﻟﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺎﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ أﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ ﻣﻄﻮّق‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ هﻴﺪرودﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﺮة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺬاء اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ هﻴﺪروﺳﺘﺎﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺔ )ﻃﺒﻘﺔ( اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻠﻘﻪ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪46‬‬ ‫‪bimetal shell‬‬ ‫‪antifriction lining‬‬ ‫‪self-lubrication bearing‬‬ ‫‪collar thrust bearing‬‬ ‫‪hydrodynamic bearing‬‬ ‫‪pressure diagram‬‬ ‫‪oil film‬‬ ‫‪bearing shoe‬‬ ‫‪hydrostatic bearing‬‬ ‫‪oil pocket‬‬ ‫‪outer ring‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻠﻘﻪ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻴﺮات ‪ ،‬ﻗﻔﺼﺎت‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ اﻟﻜﺮات‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮآﺔ اﻟﻜﺮات ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﻠﻘﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﻪ و اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺮﻩ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻜﺮﻩ اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫اﻻﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ ‪ ،‬اﻻﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮآﻪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻲ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﺑﺒﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻣﻴﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪47‬‬ ‫‪inner ring‬‬ ‫‪cage, separator‬‬ ‫‪race‬‬ ‫‪ball‬‬ ‫‪roller‬‬ ‫‪cylindrical‬‬ ‫‪taper roller‬‬ ‫‪barrel-shaped roller‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫أﺑﺮﻩ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪48‬‬ ‫‪needle roller‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﺣﺎدي اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪single-row bearing‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪double-row bearing‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ آﺮوي‬ ‫درع‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ آﺮوي ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺤﻤﻞ اﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﻌﻤﻮدﻳﻪ و اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪ball bearing‬‬ ‫‪shield‬‬ ‫‪ball thrust bearing‬‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك واﻗﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺒﺪﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪preload spring‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ واﻗﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺒﺪﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺒﻪ ﻟﻤﻸ اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫‪preload bearing‬‬ ‫‪distance sleeve‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻮري‬ ‫‪49‬‬ ‫‪axial load‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﻮدي‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮي‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺪة ﻋﻤﺮ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪radial load‬‬ ‫‪rating life of a bearing‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻚ اﻟﻬﺎدي‬ ‫‪guideway‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪coupling‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪rigid (fixed) coupling‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ ﻧﻮع ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﺟﻮد ﻣﻄﺎط ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﻄﺮي اﻟﻤﻘﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪50‬‬ ‫‪rubber type coupling‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪gear coupling‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﺔ أوﻟﺪهﺎم‬ ‫‪Oldham coupling‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﺔ هﻮك‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫‪universal joint, Hooke’s‬‬ ‫‪coupling‬‬ ‫‪clutch‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪51‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻓﻜﻲ‬ ‫‪jaw clutch‬‬ ‫ﻓﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫‪jaw‬‬ ‫‪gear clutch‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ زﻳﺘﻲ )إﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺤﺮآﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻼل اﻟﺰﻳﺖ(‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫‪magnetic particle clutch‬‬ ‫‪friction clutch‬‬ ‫‪oil-actuated friction‬‬ ‫‪clutch‬‬ ‫‪turbo‬‬ ‫‪cone clutch‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ذاﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﻠﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺒﺢ‬ ‫‪52‬‬ ‫‪Self-acting clutch‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal clutch‬‬ ‫‪brake‬‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ اﻟﻤﻜﺒﺢ‬ ‫‪brake drum‬‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫‪spring‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪53‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ اﻟﻨﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫‪spring coil‬‬ ‫إﻧﺘﻬﺎء آﻼب‬ ‫‪hook end‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻨﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫‪wire diameter‬‬ ‫‪spring rate‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻲ أﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫‪cylindrical compression‬‬ ‫‪spring‬‬ ‫‪conical spring‬‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك ﺣﻠﻘﻮي‬ ‫‪ring spring‬‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻲ أو ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ‬ ‫‪spiral spring‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك أﻟﺘﻮاﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪54‬‬ ‫‪torsion spring‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ورﻗﻲ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻴﺎي اﻟﻮرﻗﻲ‬ ‫‪leaf spring‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻳﺎت ورﻗﻴﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺘﻌﺪد‬ ‫اﻻوراق‬ ‫‪multiple-leaf spring‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫‪block spring‬‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻳﺪوي‬ ‫‪lubrication‬‬ ‫‪manual lubrication‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪55‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺘﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫‪lubricating gun‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺘﺸﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪grease gun‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻮرة اﻟﺘﺸﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪grease fitting‬‬ ‫ﻏﻄﺎء اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻓﻲ دورة ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺬي اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫‪oil cup‬‬ ‫‪total-loss lubrication‬‬ ‫‪circulating lubrication‬‬ ‫‪oil feeder‬‬ ‫‪oil level‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻔﺎة اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫‪oil strainer‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﺘﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫‪lubrication pump‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺤﻢ ‪ ،‬دهﻦ ‪،‬آﺮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ‪ ،‬اﻏﻼق ﻣﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪oil mist‬‬ ‫‪grease‬‬ ‫‪sealing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ اﻟﺘﺴﺮب ‪ ،‬ﺳﺪاد‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﻼﻣﺴﻲ‬ ‫‪56‬‬ ‫‪seal‬‬ ‫‪non-contact seal‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻣُﺨﺪد‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻣﺠﻮف‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻣﻠﺘﻮي‬ ‫‪groove seal‬‬ ‫‪labyrinth seal‬‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ )ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب( ﻣﺠﻮﻓﻪ‬ ‫‪labyrinth ring‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﺣﻠﻘﻮي‬ ‫ﺣﺸﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪sealing ring‬‬ ‫‪gasket‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪57‬‬ ‫أﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﻘﺪرة‬ ‫‪Power Transmission‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﻪ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﻤﺤﺮك‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪mechanical drive‬‬ ‫‪driving shaft‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺼﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق اﻟﺘﺮوس‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق اﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ )اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ(‬ ‫‪velocity ratio‬‬ ‫‪overdrive transmission‬‬ ‫‪underdrive‬‬ ‫‪transmission box‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﺳﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫‪stepless speed variations‬‬ ‫‪stepped speed variation‬‬ ‫‪friction gearing‬‬ ‫‪cone friction gearing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪58‬‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪internal-contact friction‬‬ ‫‪gearing‬‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ ﺧﺎرﺟﻲ‬ ‫‪external-contact friction‬‬ ‫‪gearing‬‬ ‫ﺣﺰام ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻮر‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪belt‬‬ ‫‪pulley‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫‪crossed-belt drive‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ‪ 90‬درﺟﻪ‬ ‫‪quarter-turn belt drive‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ذو‬ ‫زاوﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﺐ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام(‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫‪angular belt drive‬‬ ‫‪belt tensioning‬‬ ‫‪pull factor‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪V‬‬ ‫‪59‬‬ ‫‪flat belt‬‬ ‫‪V-belt‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺰام ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪة أﺣﺰﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‪V‬‬ ‫‪multiple V-belt‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( داﺋﺮي‬ ‫‪round belt‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﺟﻠﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( زﻣﻨﻲ‬ ‫‪leather belt‬‬ ‫‪rubber belt‬‬ ‫‪time belt‬‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬زﻧﺠﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪chain‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪60‬‬ ‫ﺳﻦ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪sprocket‬‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ أو إﻃﺎر ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫‪sprocket wheel‬‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪roller chain‬‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ﻣﺰدوﺟﻪ‬ ‫‪double-strand chain‬‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻌﺪدﻩ‬ ‫‪multiple-strand chain‬‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ اﻳﻮارت‬ ‫‪Ewart chain‬‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﻣﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪silent chain‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪61‬‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ اﻧﻔﺼﺎﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪detachable chain‬‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪chain hoist‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮوس‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﻪ اﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ و ﺟﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪gear set‬‬ ‫‪(toothed) gear‬‬ ‫‪pinion‬‬ ‫‪rack-and-pinion‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ و ﺑﻨﻴﻮن‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪helical gearing‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮوس ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻴﺔ أو ﻣﻠﺘﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪bevel gearing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪62‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮوس هﻴﺒﻮﺋﻴﺪﻳﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮس‬ ‫هﻴﺒﻮﺋﻴﺪي‬ ‫‪hypoid gear‬‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ و ﺗﺮس دودي‬ ‫‪worm gear‬‬ ‫‪root‬‬ ‫ﺟﺬر )داﺋﺮة إﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺳﻦ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ(‬ ‫ﻗﻤﺔ ﺳﻦ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪tooth tip‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ أﺳﻨﺎن ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫داﺋﺮة اﻟﺨﻄﻮات‬ ‫‪involute tooth system‬‬ ‫‪pitch circle‬‬ ‫داﺋﺮة ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ أﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪63‬‬ ‫داﺋﺮة اﻷﺳﺎس‬ ‫‪base circle‬‬ ‫اﻟﺪاﺋﺮة اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪outside circle‬‬ ‫داﺋﺮة اﻟﺨﻄﻮات‬ ‫داﺋﺮة ﺟﺬر اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫‪pitch circle‬‬ ‫‪root circle‬‬ ‫‪addendum‬‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ ، b‬ﻃﺮف ﺳﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺮس )ادﻳﻨﺪوم(‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪) a‬دﻳﺪﻧﺪوم(‬ ‫‪dedendum‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ اﻷﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮل اﻟﺘﻼﻣﺲ‬ ‫اﻻرﺗﺠﺎج اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﻲ‬ ‫‪toothing‬‬ ‫‪line of action‬‬ ‫‪contact length‬‬ ‫‪circumferential backlash‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮس اﻟﺮﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫‪herringbone gear‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻷﺳﻨﺎن‬ ‫ﻃﺮف ﺳﻦ اﻟﺘﺮس )ادﻳﻨﺪوم(‬ ‫‪number of teeth‬‬ ‫‪addendum‬‬ ‫ﺟﺬر ﺳﻦ اﻟﺘﺮس )دﻳﺪﻧﺪوم(‬ ‫‪dedendum‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس ﺗﺎﺟﻲ‬ ‫‪64‬‬ ‫‪crown wheel‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮوس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﺋﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪skew bevel gear‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮس ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻲ أو ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ‬ ‫‪spiral gear‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮس دودي اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻲ‬ ‫‪cylindrical worm‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ هﺬا اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس )دودي( اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ آﺮوي‬ ‫‪globoidal‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ هﺬا اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫داﺋﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﺐ أرﺧﻤﻴﺪس‬ ‫‪archimedes worm‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس دودي ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻲ‬ ‫‪65‬‬ ‫‪involute worm‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ هﺬا اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ هﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫وﺣﺪة ﺗﺮوس ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺼﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫ﻼ هﻨﺪﺳﻴًﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻦ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺤ ً‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻄﺮف اﻟﺤﺮ ﻟﺨﻴﻂ ﻳﻈﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺪود ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻒ ﺣﻮل‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻦ ﻣﻌﻠﻮم ‪ ،‬و ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﺨﻴﻂ‬ ‫داﺋﻤًﺎ ﻣﻤﺎﺳًﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺤﻦ اﻟﻤﺬآﻮر ‪.‬‬ ‫‪reduction gear unit‬‬ ‫‪involute‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪66‬‬ ‫اﻵﻻت )اﻟﻌﺘﻼت(‬ ‫‪Mechanisms‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻵﻟﺔ أو اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻌﺘﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪mechanism‬‬ ‫‪spatial mechanism‬‬ ‫‪planar mechanism‬‬ ‫راﺑﻂ ‪ ،‬ذراع ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫‪link‬‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﻜﺮﻧﻚ و اﻟﺬراع‬ ‫‪crank-and-rocker‬‬ ‫‪mechanism‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺮﻧﻚ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻀﻴﺐ اﻟﺮاﺑﻂ‬ ‫اﻟﺬراع اﻟﺮاﺑﻂ‬ ‫‪67‬‬ ‫‪crank‬‬ ‫‪connecting rod‬‬ ‫اﻟﺬراع اﻟﻤﺘﺄرﺟﺢ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ آﺮاﻧﻚ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪rocker‬‬ ‫‪slider-crank mechanism‬‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ راﺑﻂ ذو ﺷﻖ‬ ‫‪slotted link mechanism‬‬ ‫آﺘﻠﺔ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪slide block‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪68‬‬ ‫راﺑﻂ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ ذو ﺷﻖ‬ ‫‪sliding slotted link‬‬ ‫راﺑﻂ ذو ﺷﻖ دوار‬ ‫‪rotating slotted link‬‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﻜﺎم‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ ﺣﺪﺑﺎء‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺪﺑﺎء‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺎم‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﺤﺪﺑﺎء‬ ‫‪cam mechanism‬‬ ‫‪cam‬‬ ‫‪follower‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫آﺎم ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺑﺎء ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻴﻪ‬ ‫آﺎم اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺑﺎء اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ ﺟﻨﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ ﺟﻨﻴﻒ‬ ‫‪69‬‬ ‫‪radial cam‬‬ ‫‪drum cam‬‬ ‫‪Geneva mechanism‬‬ ‫‪Geneva wheel‬‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ ﻟﻤﺎﺳﻚ‬ ‫‪ratchet gear‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻚ‬ ‫‪pawl , detent‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪70‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻄﻂ ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺴﺮع‬ ‫‪velocity vector diagram‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻄﻂ ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪acceleration vector‬‬ ‫‪diagram‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻤﻘﺎوﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮات اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﺒﺎت اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺬاﻗﻪ‬ ‫دوﻻب اﻟﻤﻮازﻧﺔ‬ ‫‪motive force‬‬ ‫‪resistance force‬‬ ‫‪velocity fluctuation‬‬ ‫‪flywheel‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪71‬‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﺋﻦ اﻷدارة )اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﺔ(‬ ‫‪Machine Drive‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك ﺣﺮاري‬ ‫‪heat engine‬‬ ‫آﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮارة اﻟﻤﺨﺼﻮﺻﺔ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﺣﺮاري‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺸﻌﺸﻊ )اﻟﺤﺮاري(‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ )اﻟﺤﺮاري(‬ ‫‪quantity of heat‬‬ ‫‪temperature‬‬ ‫‪specific heat‬‬ ‫‪transfer of heat‬‬ ‫‪convection of heat‬‬ ‫‪radiation‬‬ ‫‪conduction‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮﺻﻴﻠﻴﺔ )اﻟﺤﺮاري(‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺮﻣﻮدﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪thermal conductivity‬‬ ‫‪thermodynamic‬‬ ‫‪process‬‬ ‫‪isovolumic process‬‬ ‫‪isochore‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻳﺒﻴﻦ اﻟﺮاﺑﻄﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ و‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮارة ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺠﻢ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪72‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫‪constant-pursuer line‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫‪isothermic process‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫‪isothermal line‬‬ ‫‪adiabatic process‬‬ ‫دورة آﺎرﻧﻮ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺒﺨﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر ﻣﺸﺒﻊ‬ ‫وﺣﺪة ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﺒﺨﺎر‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺮن‬ ‫وﻗﻮد‬ ‫‪carnot cycle‬‬ ‫‪evaporation‬‬ ‫)‪vapour (vapor‬‬ ‫‪saturated vapour‬‬ ‫‪steam generating unit‬‬ ‫‪furnace‬‬ ‫‪fuel‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻓﺔ )ﻣﺤﻔﻈﺔ( اﻻﺣﺘﺮاق‬ ‫‪73‬‬ ‫‪combustion chamber‬‬ ‫ﻏﺎزات اﻟﻤﺪاﺧﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫‪flue gases‬‬ ‫‪superheater‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪feed pump‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﺑﺪﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪economizer‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﺑﺪﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﻬﻮاء‬ ‫‪air per-heater‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك ﺑﺨﺎر‬ ‫‪74‬‬ ‫‪steam engine‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪turbine‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺚ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮهﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻓﻮرﻩ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺮب‬ ‫‪nozzle‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻔﺮات‬ ‫اﻻﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ اﻟﺪوارﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻨﺴﻮة )اﻟﻐﺎزات( اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﺔ‬ ‫‪set of blades‬‬ ‫‪rotor drum‬‬ ‫‪exhaust hood‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪75‬‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺜﻒ اﻟﺒﺨﺎر‬ ‫‪vapor condenser‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد اﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺜﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻐﺎز‬ ‫‪cooling water‬‬ ‫‪condensate‬‬ ‫‪gas turbine‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﻮﺟﺖ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻔﺎث‬ ‫‪turbojet‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك اﻻﺣﺘﺮاق اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪internal combustion‬‬ ‫‪engine‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺞ اﻟﻬﻮاء و اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم دﺧﻮل )اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻟﻌﺎدم )ﺧﺮوج اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫راس اﻟﻤﺤﺮك‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﺤﺪﺑﺎت‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺎم‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻻﺻﺒﻊ اﻟﻐﻤﺎز‬ ‫‪76‬‬ ‫‪air-fuel mixture‬‬ ‫‪inlet valve‬‬ ‫‪exhaust valve‬‬ ‫‪cylinder head‬‬ ‫‪camshaft‬‬ ‫‪valve tappet‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪77‬‬ ‫اﻧﺸﻌﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﺨﺮوج )اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫‪exhaust manifold‬‬ ‫اﻧﺸﻌﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﺪﺧﻮل )اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫‪inlet manifold‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺮاﻧﻚ‬ ‫‪crankshaft‬‬ ‫رﺑﺎﻋﻲ اﻷﺷﻮاط‬ ‫‪four-stroke cycle‬‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻻﻧﻀﻐﺎط‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻟﺘﻤﺪد‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻟﻌﺎدم‬ ‫‪inlet stroke‬‬ ‫‪compression stroke‬‬ ‫‪expansion stroke‬‬ ‫‪exhaust stroke‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻷﺷﻮاط‬ ‫ﺷﺮارة أو ﺟﺪﺣﺔ اﻻﺷﺘﻌﺎل‬ ‫‪78‬‬ ‫‪two-stroke engine‬‬ ‫‪spark ignition‬‬ ‫آﺎرﺑﺮاﺗﻮر‬ ‫‪carburetor‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮاﻣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻃﻮاﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﺒﺔ هﻮاء‬ ‫‪float‬‬ ‫‪air bleed‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم )ﺧﺎﻧﻖ( اﻟﻬﻮاء‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮا ﺿﻴﻖ ﻟﻠﻬﻮاء‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم )ﺧﺎﻧﻖ( ذو ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮا ﺿﻴﻖ ذو ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪air throttle‬‬ ‫‪venture throat‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪79‬‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻦ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫‪fuel injection‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫‪fuel pump‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪80‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﻪ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪Electric Drive‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﻪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫آﻬﺮﺑﺎء‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﺎزل‬ ‫دارة آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪electric drive‬‬ ‫‪electricity‬‬ ‫‪conductor‬‬ ‫‪dielectric‬‬ ‫‪electric circuit‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪر اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎر )آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪source of electricity power‬‬ ‫‪current‬‬ ‫‪ammeter‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﺘﻤﺘﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻔﻮﻟﺘﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪voltage‬‬ ‫‪voltmeter‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﻪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪(electric) resistance‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪81‬‬ ‫دارة ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﻪ‬ ‫‪open circuit‬‬ ‫دارة ﻣﻐﻠﻘﻪ‬ ‫اﻷﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻟﻴﺖ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﻨﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎء‬ ‫أﻧﻮد ‪ ،‬اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫آﺎﺛﻮد ‪ ،‬اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﺴﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻄﺎرﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪close circuit‬‬ ‫‪electrolyte‬‬ ‫‪anode‬‬ ‫‪cathode‬‬ ‫‪battery‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻘﺎوم‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻘﺎوﻣﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﻐﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪resistor‬‬ ‫‪rheostat‬‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺜﻒ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮاﺳﻊ‬ ‫‪capacitor‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪82‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺠﺎل اﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫‪magnetic field‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺲ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻠﻒ ‪ ،‬آﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫‪electromagnet‬‬ ‫‪coil‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮاة‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﺨﻠﻔﻴﻪ )اﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪core‬‬ ‫‪hysteresis loop‬‬ ‫ﺣﺚ آﻬﺮوﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﺪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫أداة ﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺘﻴﺎر‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻤﺘﺮدد‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺤﺮك‬ ‫اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮك ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺤﺮك‬ ‫اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎر ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻷﻃﻮار‬ ‫‪electromagnetic Induction‬‬ ‫‪electric generator‬‬ ‫‪collector‬‬ ‫‪direct current‬‬ ‫‪alternating current‬‬ ‫‪stator‬‬ ‫‪rotor‬‬ ‫‪three-phase current‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪83‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪electric motor‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل اﻟﻨﺠﻤﺔ‬ ‫‪star connection‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل اﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ‬ ‫‪delta connection‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﻟﻪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪(electric) transformer‬‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح )آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫‪switch‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻄﺔ )ﺗﺠﻤﻊ أو ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ(‬ ‫‪84‬‬ ‫‪terminal‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻨﺎل‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﻊ و ﻣﻮﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻮز‬ ‫‪contactor‬‬ ‫‪fuse‬‬ ‫أداة ﺗﺤﻮل اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻤﺘﺮدد اﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫‪rectifier‬‬ ‫ﻣُﻀﺨﻢ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺒﺮ )اﻟﺼﻮت(‬ ‫‪amplifier‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪85‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻤﻮاﺋﻊ اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫‪Fluid Power Drive‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة )ﻣﺎﺋﻊ( هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة )هﻮاﺋﻴﻪ( ﻧﻴﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻤﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ اﻟﺠ ّﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻳﺎن‬ ‫رﻗﺎﺋﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻈﺮب‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺮﻋﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻳﺎن‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic power drive‬‬ ‫‪pneumatic power‬‬ ‫‪drive‬‬ ‫‪pressure‬‬ ‫‪absolute pressure‬‬ ‫‪atmospheric pressure‬‬ ‫‪manometer‬‬ ‫‪flow‬‬ ‫‪laminar‬‬ ‫‪turbulent‬‬ ‫‪mean velocity of flow‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﻪ )اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ(‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪل اﻟﺴﺮﻳﺎن‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﺑﺮﻧﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫‪86‬‬ ‫‪continuity equation‬‬ ‫‪flow rate‬‬ ‫‪bernoulli's law‬‬ ‫ارﺗﻔﺎع‬ ‫ارﺗﻔﺎع اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫اﻟﻮزن اﻟﻤﺨﺼﻮص‬ ‫ﻟﺰوﺟﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﺎﺋﻊ )اﻟﻬﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺪان اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫‪head‬‬ ‫‪pressure head‬‬ ‫‪specific gravity‬‬ ‫‪viscosity‬‬ ‫‪density‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic resistance‬‬ ‫‪pressure loss‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic motor‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﻪ إزاﺣﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪fixed displacement‬‬ ‫‪pump‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪87‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ إزاﺣﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪variable displacement‬‬ ‫‪pump‬‬ ‫وﺣﺪة ﻣﻀﺨﻪ ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫‪pump-motor unit‬‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻏﻄﺔ هﻮاء‬ ‫‪air compressor‬‬ ‫هﻮاء ﻣﻀﻐﻮط‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك هﻮاﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪compressed air‬‬ ‫‪pneumatic motor‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ ﺧﻸ‬ ‫ﻣﺮوﺣﻪ‬ ‫‪vacuum pump‬‬ ‫‪fan‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ ﻧﻮع‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻓﺨﻪ‬ ‫‪88‬‬ ‫‪gear-type hydraulic‬‬ ‫‪motor‬‬ ‫‪blower‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪screw pump‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ رﻳﺸﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪vane pump‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك رﻳﺸﻲ )ذو رﻳّﺶ(‬ ‫‪vane motor‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﻪ آﺎﺑﺴﻪ ﻣﺤﻮرﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪axial-piston pump‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ ‪،‬‬ ‫أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫آﺎﺑﺲ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﻔﺮدة‬ ‫اﻟﻔﻌﻞ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﺴﻜﻮﺑﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪89‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic cylinder‬‬ ‫‪piston‬‬ ‫‪single-action hydraulic‬‬ ‫‪cylinder‬‬ ‫‪double-action hydraulic‬‬ ‫‪cylinder‬‬ ‫‪telescoping hydraulic‬‬ ‫‪cylinder‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم‬ ‫‪valve‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻃﻮم )ﻣﻴﺎﻩ(‬ ‫‪hose‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫‪spool valve, Slide valve‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم دوار‬ ‫ﺣﻨﻔﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺻﻤﺎم ﺑﺨﺮزة )آﺮة‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ(‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ‬ ‫‪90‬‬ ‫‪rotary valve‬‬ ‫‪cock‬‬ ‫‪set valve‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫‪pressure control valve‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫‪pressure relief valve‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻻﻣﺎن‬ ‫‪91‬‬ ‫‪safety valve‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺧﻔﺾ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫‪pressure reducing valve‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﺣﺎدي اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪check valve‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻖ‬ ‫‪throttle valve‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮهﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻘﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪orifice‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪92‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺗﺤﻜﻢ اﻻﺗﺠﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪directional control valve‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﺰﻧﻪ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪hydraulic accumulator‬‬ ‫ﺧﺰان هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫‪hydraulic reservoir‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪93‬‬ ‫‪pipeline‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﺔ اﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪pipe coupling‬‬ ‫آﻮع ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻓﻖ‬ ‫‪elbow‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮع ﺛﻼﺛﻲ‬ ‫‪tee fitting‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮع رﺑﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫‪cross fitting‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺒﻞ ‪ ،‬وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ أﻧﺒﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪nipple‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻘﻪ ‪ ،‬إﺣﻜﺎم‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ وﺻﻞ أﻧﺒﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺎرﻧﻪ‬ ‫أﻧﺒﻮب ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺳﻮرة‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺘﺮ‬ ‫‪94‬‬ ‫‪flange fitting, collar nut‬‬ ‫‪union fitting‬‬ ‫‪coupling nut‬‬ ‫‪tube‬‬ ‫‪filter‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎرزة زﻳﺖ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ ﺗﺮوس‬ ‫‪centrifugal oil Separator‬‬ ‫‪gear pump‬‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪاﺧﻞ‬ ‫‪shoulder nipple‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪95‬‬ ‫هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﺴﺒﻚ‬ ‫‪Foundry Engineering‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪casting process‬‬ ‫‪mould‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮاة اﻟﻘﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪mould core‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫اﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﻘﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪casting‬‬ ‫‪draft, taper‬‬ ‫ﺿﻠﻊ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻮء ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪rib‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج اﻟﺨﺸﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج ﺻﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ زاﺋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق اﻟﻨﻮاة‬ ‫‪96‬‬ ‫‪pattern‬‬ ‫‪solid pattern‬‬ ‫‪loose piece‬‬ ‫‪core box‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﺪﻓﻖ )ﺗﺪﻓﻖ اﻟﻔﻠﺰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺬاب(‬ ‫‪running system‬‬ ‫ﺣﻮض اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫‪pouring basin‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻖ‬ ‫‪sprue‬‬ ‫‪die, die casting‬‬ ‫‪choke‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺬي ﻣﻔﺘﻮح‬ ‫‪97‬‬ ‫‪open feeder‬‬ ‫ﻣُﺒﺮّد‬ ‫‪chill‬‬ ‫إآﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪chaplet‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﺮﻣﻞ‬ ‫أﺳﻄﻤﺒﻪ‬ ‫آﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ اﻟﻘﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪Cope‬‬ ‫‪Drag‬‬ ‫‪sand mould‬‬ ‫‪flask‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ذوﺑﺎن‬ ‫ﻓﺮن آﻮﺑﻮﻻ‬ ‫‪98‬‬ ‫‪melting‬‬ ‫)‪cupola (furnace‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ أو ﻋﺒﻮﺋﺔ اﻟﻔﺮن‬ ‫ﻗﺼﺎﺻﻪ ‪ ،‬أﻧﻘﺎض‬ ‫ﻓﺤﻢ اﻟﻜﻮك‬ ‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﻘﻮس اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪burden‬‬ ‫‪scrap‬‬ ‫‪coke‬‬ ‫‪electric arc furnace‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺪن اﻟﻤﻨﺼﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﺤﺚ )اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫‪molten metal‬‬ ‫‪induction furnace‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺮﻓﺔ )اﻟﺼﺐ(‬ ‫ﺻﺐ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻮب اﻟﺴﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮخ‬ ‫اﻧﻜﻤﺎش‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻋﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﺮ ﺻﻐﻴﺮﻩ ﻳﻨﺤﺒﺲ‬ ‫داﺧﻠﻬﺎ اﻟﻐﺎز ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﻜﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫‪99‬‬ ‫‪ladle‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal casting‬‬ ‫‪foundry defects‬‬ ‫‪crack‬‬ ‫‪shrinkage‬‬ ‫‪blow hole, pinhole‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪sand inclusion‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻔﺎخ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻣﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻠﺨﻞ‬ ‫‪swell, ram-off‬‬ ‫‪porosity‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮء ‪،‬ﻧﺘﻮﺋﺎت ‪،‬اﻟﻤﻌﺪن اﻟﺰاﺋﺪ‬ ‫و اﻟﻼﺻﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ اﻟﺴﻜﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫‪joint flash‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪101‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫‪Mechanical Working‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫اﻟﺪرﻓﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪rolling‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪادة ﺑﻘﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻐﻠﻖ‬ ‫‪closed die forge‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪادة ﺑﻘﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻔﺘﻮح‬ ‫‪open die forge‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺤﺐ اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫‪drawing‬‬ ‫‪deep drawing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪102‬‬ ‫اﻟﺒﺜﻖ‬ ‫‪extrusion‬‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺒﺲ‬ ‫‪pressing‬‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻴﺒﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪ingot‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﺣﺪﻳﺪي‬ ‫‪billet‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺒﺎن ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪steel billet‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮح‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻴﺒﺔ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﻀﺒﺎن اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪slab‬‬ ‫‪slab ingot‬‬ ‫‪billet mill‬‬ ‫‪section (shape) mill‬‬ ‫‪section mill roll‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺪات اﻟﻨﺎﺗﺠﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺪرﻓﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﻣﺮﺑﻌﻲ‬ ‫‪103‬‬ ‫‪rolled stock‬‬ ‫‪bar‬‬ ‫‪square bar‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪hexagonal bar‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ داﺋﺮي‬ ‫‪round bar‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﻪ‬ ‫)‪angle iron (bar‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ‪I‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻗﻨﺎة‬ ‫‪I-(beam) girder, joist‬‬ ‫‪channel‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪104‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ‪T‬‬ ‫‪Tee beam‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ‪Z‬‬ ‫‪Zee beam‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ اﻷﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ‬ ‫أﻧﺒﻮب ﺳﻠﺲ )ﺑﺪون ﻟﺤﻴﻢ(‬ ‫‪tube-rolling mill‬‬ ‫‪seamless pipe‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻔﺎﺋﺢ‬ ‫ﻟﻮح )ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ(‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﺤﻪ )ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻂ )ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ(‬ ‫‪drawing mill‬‬ ‫‪drawing die‬‬ ‫‪sheet mill‬‬ ‫‪plate‬‬ ‫‪sheet‬‬ ‫‪strip‬‬ ‫رﺑﺎط )أوراق ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪band‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻗ ّ‬ ‫‪cutting-off‬‬ ‫‪shearing‬‬ 105 ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ blade, knife ‫ ﺳﻜﻴﻦ‬، ‫ﺷﻔﺮﻩ‬ shearing machine ‫ﺺ‬ ّ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﻗ‬ alligator shear ‫ﺺ ﺗﻤﺴﺎﺣﻲ‬ ّ ‫ﻣﻘ‬ squaring shear ‫ﻣﻘﺼﻠﻪ‬ gate shear ‫ﻣﻘﺼﻠﺔ ﺑﻮاﺑﻴﺔ‬ guillotine shear notching shear notch ‫ﻣﻘﺺ ﺣﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪106‬‬ ‫ﺺ دوار‬ ‫ﻣﻘ ّ‬ ‫‪rotary shear‬‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺮة ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺪورة‬ ‫‪rotary cutter‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪادﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﺨﻴﻢ رأس اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫‪forging‬‬ ‫‪upsetting‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺼﺎن اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫‪107‬‬ ‫‪drawing out‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻗﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻮد دوران اﻟﻤﺨﺮﻃﺔ‬ ‫‪mandrel‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ‬ ‫‪piercing‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ زاﺋﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪slug‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﻗﻪ‬ ‫‪hammer‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪان‬ ‫‪anvil‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﻗﻪ هﻮاﺋﻴﻪ )ﻧﻴﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪pneumatic hammer‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪108‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﻂ ﺣﺪادة ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺒﺲ اﻟﺤﺪادة‬ ‫‪forging press‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﻂ )ﺑﺮس( هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺮة اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﻂ ﺛﻨﻲ‬ ‫‪hydraulic press‬‬ ‫‪shearing blade‬‬ ‫‪press brake‬‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺒﺲ ﺛﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻣﻨﻪ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﺴﻚ اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ )اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪template‬‬ ‫‪blank holder‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺪوران‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪109‬‬ ‫‪metal spinning‬‬ ‫‪flanging‬‬ ‫إﻳﺠﺎد ﺣﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪stretch forming‬‬ ‫إﻳﺠﺎد ﻧﺘﻮءﺁت‬ ‫‪embossing‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺄ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﻘﻮش ﺑﺎرزة‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮّس ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺎت‬ ‫‪emboss‬‬ ‫‪roll bending‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻖ( ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺎت‬ ‫إﻳﺠﺎد درز )ﺷ ّ‬ ‫درز‬ ‫ﺑﺜﻖ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫‪110‬‬ ‫‪roll seaming‬‬ ‫‪seam‬‬ ‫‪direct extrusion‬‬ ‫ﺑﺜﻖ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫‪indirect extrusion‬‬ ‫وﻋﺎء ‪ ،‬ﺻﻬﺮﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺟﺬع ‪ ،‬ﻗﻀﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪container‬‬ ‫‪stem‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪111‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫‪Heat Treatment‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎوي اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺘﺮﻩ اﻟﺰﻣﻨﻴﻪ ﻟﺘﺴﺎوي اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫درﺟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة اﻟﺤﺮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻄﺎق اﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﺪّن )ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﻤﻴﺔ ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺒﺮﻳﺪ(‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮرة ﻣﺠﺪدة‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪heating‬‬ ‫‪soaking out, equalizing‬‬ ‫‪soaking time‬‬ ‫‪cooling‬‬ ‫‪critical temperature‬‬ ‫‪transformation range‬‬ ‫‪annealing‬‬ ‫‪recrystallization‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎء‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺳﻄﺢ )اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ(‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺚ )اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫رش اﻟﻤﺎء‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺨﻮﺧﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻋﺠﺰ‬ ‫‪112‬‬ ‫‪stress relieving‬‬ ‫‪normalizing‬‬ ‫‪hardening‬‬ ‫‪quenching‬‬ ‫‪isothermal hardening‬‬ ‫‪surface hardening‬‬ ‫‪induction hardening‬‬ ‫‪water spray‬‬ ‫‪fame hardening‬‬ ‫‪ageing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت )ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ( ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻴﺘﺮوﺟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎﻧﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ) ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ( ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺮوم‬ ‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮازن اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‪-‬اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫‪113‬‬ ‫‪natural ageing‬‬ ‫‪carburizing‬‬ ‫‪nitriding‬‬ ‫‪cyaniding‬‬ ‫‪cromizing‬‬ ‫‪heat-treating furnace‬‬ ‫‪iron-carbon equilibrium‬‬ ‫‪diagram‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪114‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪Machining‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﻳﺸﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺎت آﺎﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ و اﻟﺘﻔﺮﻳﺰ و‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻠﺦ و اﻟﺸﻄﺐ و اﻟﻜﺸﻂ و‬ ‫اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪machining‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫أداة أو ﺷﻔﺮة اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫‪cutting‬‬ ‫‪cutting tool‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪workpiece‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤ ّﺪ اﻟﻤﺴﻤﻮح ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺮادة ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﺎﺗﻪ‬ ‫‪allowance for machining‬‬ ‫‪chip‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪115‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺧﺸﻦ‬ ‫‪rough cut‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺎﻋﻢ‬ ‫‪finish cut‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫‪cutting edge‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎح ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ اﻟﻠﻘﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺂآﻞ )ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ اﺣﺘﻜﺎك( ﺁﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫‪flank‬‬ ‫‪feed motion‬‬ ‫‪cutting speed‬‬ ‫‪tool wear‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪116‬‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺘﺔ‬ ‫‪fixture‬‬ ‫آﺘﻠﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪V‬‬ ‫‪V-block‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺰم‬ ‫‪clamping‬‬ ‫أدوات اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫‪machine tools‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪117‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ )ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ( ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫‪universal machine‬‬ ‫أدوات ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎور‬ ‫‪special machine tool‬‬ ‫‪manipulator‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻜﻢ ﻋﺪدي‬ ‫‪gripper‬‬ ‫‪numerical control‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮاﻃﻪ‬ ‫‪118‬‬ ‫‪turning‬‬ ‫أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫‪lathe tool‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎق أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﻪ‬ ‫رأس أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﻪ‬ ‫‪tool shank‬‬ ‫‪tool point‬‬ ‫أداة ﺧﺮاﻃﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﺮأس اﻟﻤﺎس‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻜﺔ أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺮة ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻮء‬ ‫‪brazed-tip tool‬‬ ‫‪tool holder‬‬ ‫‪knurling‬‬ ‫‪knurl‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻌﺠﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫‪119‬‬ ‫‪knurling tool‬‬ ‫‪lathe‬‬ ‫‪lathe engine‬‬ ‫ﺛﻘﻞ ﻣﻮازن‬ ‫ﻇﺮف ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻟﻔﻜﻮك‬ ‫‪counterweight‬‬ ‫‪three-jaw chuck‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮف رﺑﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﻔﻜﻮك‬ ‫‪four-jaw chuck‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻗﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪expanding mandrel‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ ‪ ،‬اﻟﺤﺰام اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﻪ ﻣﺮآﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﻪ أﻧﺰﻻﻗﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﻮدﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ ﺑﺮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ إﺳﺘﻨﺴﺎﺧﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪120‬‬ ‫‪steady rest‬‬ ‫‪Compound Table‬‬ ‫‪Vertical Slide‬‬ ‫‪turret lathe‬‬ ‫‪tracing duplicating lathe‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪121‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ )ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ( دوارة‬ ‫‪rotary table‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ أوﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫‪automatic lathe‬‬ ‫‪turning‬‬ ‫ﻃﻼء‬ ‫‪facing‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪grooving‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫‪cut-off‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪122‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪thread cutting‬‬ ‫ﺗﺜﻘﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪drilling‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻮﻳﻒ‬ ‫‪boring‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻴﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﻮب ‪ ،‬ﻣُﻨﻌﻢ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻼﺋﻢ اﻟﻤﺤﻮر و اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫‪reaming‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﻮب‬ ‫‪reamer‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻟﺒﺔ داﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻢ أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫‪123‬‬ ‫‪tapping‬‬ ‫‪boring head‬‬ ‫رأس )أداة( اﻟﺘﺠﻮﻳﻒ أو اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺛﺎﻗﺐ‬ ‫‪drill‬‬ ‫إﻧﺘﻬﺎء أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫‪tang‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻖ اﻟﺤﻠﺰوﻧﻲ )ﺑﺮأس أداة‬ ‫اﻟﺸ ّ‬ ‫اﻟﺜﻘﺐ(‬ ‫‪124‬‬ ‫‪flute‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ُﻣﺪّرج‬ ‫‪step drill‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫‪centre drill‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ﺑﺪون ﺳﺎق‬ ‫‪shell-type core drill‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ‬ ‫‪core drill‬‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺐ ﺗﺨﻮﻳﺶ‬ ‫‪counterbore‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫‪reamer‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻇﺮف أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺒﺾ أداة‬ ‫اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﻂ‬ ‫‪125‬‬ ‫‪drilling machine‬‬ ‫‪drill chuck‬‬ ‫‪shaping‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﻘﺸﻂ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺷﻄﺔ‬ ‫‪shaping machine‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺎآﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺸﻘﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪slotting machine‬‬ ‫ﺷﻘﺐ‬ ‫‪slotting‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫أداة اﻟﺸﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫أداة اﻟﺘﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ هﺬﻩ اﻷداة ﻋﻦ أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﺼﻨﻊ و ﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت ﻻ آﺄداة‬ ‫اﻟﺜﻘﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻬﺔ واﺣﺪة ‪.‬‬ ‫‪126‬‬ ‫‪slotting tool‬‬ ‫‪milling‬‬ ‫‪milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪plain milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪end mill‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪127‬‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫‪key-set milling cutter‬‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺣﺮف‬ ‫‪T‬‬ ‫‪T-slot milling cutter‬‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪double-angle milling‬‬ ‫‪cutter‬‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﺤﺪﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪convex milling cutter‬‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻘﻌﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪concave milling cutter‬‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮز وﺟﻬﻲ‬ ‫‪face milling cutter‬‬ ‫أداة ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺨﺪدة‬ ‫‪slitting cutter, slitting saw‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪128‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫‪milling machine‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪broaching‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫ﻳﺤﺰز ‪ ،‬ﻳﺨﺪد ﺣﻠﺰوﻧًﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻠﺰﻧﺔ‬ ‫داﺧﻞ ﺳﺒﻄﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺒﻨﺎدق‬ ‫‪keyway broach‬‬ ‫‪rifle‬‬ ‫أدوات ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪broaching tools‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪broaching machine‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻠﻴﺦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮص ﺟﻠﺦ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﺮة اﻟﺘﺠﻠﻴﺦ‬ ‫‪129‬‬ ‫‪grinding‬‬ ‫‪grinding wheel‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮص ﺟﻠﺦ ﻣﻘﻌﺮ‬ ‫‪grinding dish wheel‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮص ﺟﻠﺦ ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫‪segmental grinding wheel‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫أداة ﺟﻠﺦ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ دوار‬ ‫‪internal grinding‬‬ ‫‪internal grinding tool‬‬ ‫‪plunge grinding‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﺗﺪور و اﻟﺤﺠﺮة ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺟﻠﺦ‬ ‫‪grinding machine‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺟﻠﺦ ﻣﻊ ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ دوارة و‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر )ﺿﺒﻂ( ﻋﻤﻮدي‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ ﺑﺤﺰام آﺎﺷﻂ )ﺧﺸﻦ(‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ أﺣﺎدﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻤﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺒﺔ‬ ‫‪130‬‬ ‫‪rotary table vertical‬‬‫‪spindle surface grinding‬‬ ‫‪machine‬‬ ‫‪abrasive-belt grinding‬‬ ‫‪threading‬‬ ‫‪single-point threading tool‬‬ ‫‪threading die‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﺾ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺒﺔ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪hand tap‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﺾ ﻟﻘﻤﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﺒﺔ داﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪diestock‬‬ ‫‪tap‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪131‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻊ اﻟﺘﺮس )اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ(‬ ‫‪gear making‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ أو ﻗﻄﻊ اﻟﻌﺠﻼت اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪gear cutting‬‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ )ﻣُﺴﻨﻨﺎت( ﻣﺨﺪدة‬ ‫أداة )ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ( ﺗﺮوس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪gear hobbing cutter‬‬ ‫‪bevel gear cutting tool‬‬ ‫آﺸﻂ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪gear shaving‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫‪gear grinding‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪132‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ و اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫‪Bench and Assembly Work‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻜﻪ‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪vice‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد‬ ‫‪bench‬‬ ‫‪file‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد دوار‬ ‫‪rotary file‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﺎر اﻟﻤﻌﺎدن‬ ‫‪hacksaw‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد ﻣﺪور‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد ﻧﺼﻒ داﺋﺮﻩ‬ ‫آﺎﺷﻄﺔ‬ ‫‪round file‬‬ ‫‪half-round file‬‬ ‫‪scraper‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح اﻟﺒﺮاﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﺑﺮاﻏﻲ )ﺻﻨﺪوﻗﻲ(‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ذو دﻧﺒﻮس‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﻣﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ اﻟﺮأس‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﺑﺮاﻏﻲ ﻣﺠﻮف‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻚ اﻟﺒﺮاﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻚ ﺑﺮاﻏﻲ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪133‬‬ ‫‪wrench‬‬ ‫‪box wrench‬‬ ‫‪pin-face wrench‬‬ ‫‪bent wrench for hexagon‬‬‫‪socket head screw‬‬ ‫‪socket wrench‬‬ ‫‪adjustable wrench‬‬ ‫‪screwdriver‬‬ ‫‪power screwdriver‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻘﺐ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫آﻤﺎﺷﻪ‬ ‫آﻤﺎﺷﻪ اﻧﺘﻬﺎء داﺋﺮي‬ ‫‪134‬‬ ‫‪electric drill‬‬ ‫‪flat-nose pliers‬‬ ‫‪round-nose pliers‬‬ ‫آﻤﺎﺷﻪ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪cutting pliers‬‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺰ‬ ‫‪brazing‬‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺻﺎص‬ ‫‪soldering‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻷآﺴﺠﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪oxygen cutting‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪135‬‬ ‫اﻟﻠﺤﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺎز‬ ‫‪gas welding‬‬ ‫واﻗﻲ ﻳﺪوي‬ ‫‪hand-held shield‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮذة اﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬ ‫‪welding helmet‬‬ ‫آﻼب )اﻹﺗﺼﺎل( ﺑﺎﻷرض‬ ‫‪ground clamp‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻟﺨﺔ )آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ( ﻳﺪوﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪hand grinder‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪136‬‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪Engineering Drawing‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫رﺳﻢ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺮة ﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻠﺚ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺟﺎر‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط )اﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ(‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪drawing, drafting‬‬ ‫‪T-square‬‬ ‫‪triangle‬‬ ‫‪compass‬‬ ‫‪drawing board‬‬ ‫‪projection‬‬ ‫‪plane of projection‬‬ 137 orthographic projection ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬ frontal plane of projection ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻴﻪ‬ horizontal Plane of Projection ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻷﻓﻘﻴﻪ‬ profile Plane of Projection ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺒﻴﻪ‬ first angle projection ‫اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻷورﺑﻲ‬ third angle projection ‫اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ‬ view ‫ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ‬، ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪138‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻣﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ رأﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻴﺴﺎر‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫‪front view‬‬ ‫‪view from above‬‬ ‫‪view from the left‬‬ ‫‪view from the right‬‬ ‫‪view from below‬‬ ‫‪view from behind‬‬ ‫‪auxiliary view‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﺎﺳﺎت‬ ‫‪partial auxiliary view‬‬ ‫‪dimensions‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻣﻤﺘﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻬﺎدي‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط اﻳﺰوﻣﺘﺮي‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط ﻣﻨﻈﻮري‬ ‫‪extension line‬‬ ‫‪arrow-head‬‬ ‫‪leader line‬‬ ‫‪isometric projection‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺟﺪول ﻋﻨﻮان )اﻟﺨﺮﻳﻄﻪ(‬ ‫‪139‬‬ ‫‪assembly drawing‬‬ ‫‪title block‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺨﺮﻳﻄﻪ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﻪ )ﻣﻊ اﻟﺠﺰﺋﻴﺎت(‬ ‫وﺿﻊ اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت )اﻷﺑﻌﺎد(‬ ‫‪parts list‬‬ ‫‪detail drawing‬‬ ‫‪dimensioning‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ اﻟﻌﺎم‬ ‫ﻃﺮح ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﺨﻄﻂ اﻟﺒﺪﺋﻲ و اﻟﺒﺴﻴﻂ‬ ‫ورق اﻟﺮﺳﻢ‬ ‫‪scale‬‬ ‫‪general view‬‬ ‫‪sketch‬‬ ‫‪tracing paper‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻣﺮﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺮﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪visible outline‬‬ ‫‪hidden outline‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪140‬‬ ‫اﻟﺪﻗﺔ و اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت‬ ‫‪Accuracy and Measurements‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫دﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺒﺎدل‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻮﺣﻴﺪ اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻴﺎس اﻷﺳﻤﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻔﻌﻠﻲ )اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﻲ(‬ ‫إﻧﺤﺮاف أو ﺧﻄﺄ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻌﺜﺮ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ أﻋﻤﺪة اﻟﺘﻮزﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪accuracy‬‬ ‫‪interchangeability‬‬ ‫‪unification‬‬ ‫‪standardization‬‬ ‫‪nominal size‬‬ ‫‪actual size‬‬ ‫‪size deviation‬‬ ‫‪size scatter‬‬ ‫‪distribution bar chart‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪود ﺗﺒﻌﺜﺮ )اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت(‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻴﻤﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎري‬ ‫‪range of scatter‬‬ ‫‪average of value‬‬ ‫‪standard deviation‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻋﺎدي‬ ‫‪normal distribution‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻣﻮّﺣﺪ‬ ‫‪uniform distribution‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪات اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪات ﻗﻴﺎس ﺟﻮهﺎﻧﺴﻮن‬ ‫)‪(johansson‬‬ ‫‪141‬‬ ‫‪measurement‬‬ ‫‪measurement equipment‬‬ ‫‪gauge block‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر ﺟﻮهﺎﻧﺴﻮن‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر‪ -‬ﻳﺬهﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر ‪ -‬ﻻﻳﺬهﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر أﺳﻨﺎن )اﻟﺼﻤﻮﻟﻪ(‬ ‫‪go-gauge‬‬ ‫‪not-go-gauge‬‬ ‫‪thread gauge‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر أﺳﻨﺎن )اﻟﺒﺮﻏﻲ(‬ ‫‪thread ring gauge‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺘﻔﺘﻴﺶ‬ ‫‪inspection gauge‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻣﺢ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎور‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎز‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺤﻪ ‪ ،‬أﻧﻄﺒﺎق ‪ ،‬ﺧﻠﻮص‬ ‫ﺗﺪاﺧﻞ‬ ‫‪tolerance‬‬ ‫‪allowance‬‬ ‫‪clearance‬‬ ‫‪interference‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪142‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪاﺧﻞ ﻣﻼﺋﻢ )ﺑﺪون ﻓﺴﺤﻪ(‬ ‫‪interference fit‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻮص ﻣﻼﺋﻢ )ﺑﺪون ﻓﺴﺤﺔ(‬ ‫‪clearance fit‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﺜﻘﺐ أﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪basic-hole system‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﻤﺤﻮر أﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪basic-shaft system‬‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪dimension chain‬‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ﻣﺮآﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪combined Dimensions‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ﻣﺘﻮازﻳﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺤ ّﺪ اﻷﻗﺼﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﺤ ّﺪ اﻷدﻧﻰ‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﻌﻠﻮي‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﺔ )ﺳﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس ﺑﺼﺮي )ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺰم اﻟﻀﻮﺋﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮوﺳﻜﻮب‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮوﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫‪143‬‬ ‫‪parallel Dimension‬‬ ‫‪maximum limit‬‬ ‫‪minimum limit‬‬ ‫‪upper deviation‬‬ ‫‪lower deviation‬‬ ‫‪dial indicator‬‬ ‫)‪stand (dial indicator‬‬ ‫‪optical gauge‬‬ ‫‪microscope‬‬ ‫‪micrometer‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻮرﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻮرﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻔﺠﻮات‬ ‫‪144‬‬ ‫‪vernier scale‬‬ ‫‪vernier caliper‬‬ ‫‪feeler gauge‬‬ ‫ﻻداﺋﺮﻳﺔ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻀﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪ovality‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻠﻊ‬ ‫‪lobing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫أداة )ﻗﻴﺎس( اﻷﺳﺘﺪارة‬ ‫‪145‬‬ ‫‪roundness instrument‬‬ ‫)ﺳﻄﺢ( ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻠﺲ‬ ‫‪non straightness‬‬ ‫)ﺳﻄﺢ( ﻣﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪب‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻌﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮازي‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﻮازي ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪straightness‬‬ ‫‪flatness‬‬ ‫‪non flatness‬‬ ‫‪convexity‬‬ ‫‪concavity‬‬ ‫‪parallelism‬‬ ‫‪non parallelism‬‬ ‫‪perpendicularity‬‬ ‫إﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺮة ﺟﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪angular deviation‬‬ ‫‪sine bar‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺮة ﻟﻘﻴﺎس إﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﺴﻄﻮح‬ ‫ﺧﺮوج ﻋﻦ اﻷﺳﺘﺪارة )ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻴﺔ(‬ ‫‪radial runout‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻣﺢ وﺣﺪة اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس وﺣﺪة اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﺗﻨﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺔ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺖ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫دﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫أﺛﺮ ﻧﺎﺟﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻼﻣﺲ أﺳﻨﺎن‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫‪146‬‬ ‫‪coaxiality tolerance‬‬ ‫‪coaxiality gauge‬‬ ‫‪intersection of axes‬‬ ‫‪symmetry‬‬ ‫‪symmetry axis‬‬ ‫‪surface roughness‬‬ ‫‪roughness comparison‬‬ ‫‪specimen‬‬ ‫‪accuracy of gear‬‬ ‫‪involute-profile measuring‬‬ ‫‪bearing tooth-contact‬‬ ‫‪pattern‬‬ ‫أﺛﺮ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺑﻴﻦ أﺳﻨﺎن )اﻟﺘﺮس(‬ ‫ورﻧﻴﺔ )ﻗﻴﺎس( أﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫‪gear Tooth Vernier caliper‬‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺎر ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺮ داﺧﻠﻲ ﻷﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻓﺎء‬ ‫‪caliper‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪147‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﺎت‬ ‫‪Miscellaneous‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ ﻗﻼﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪lorry, truck‬‬ ‫‪dump truck‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ ﻣﻘﻄﻮرﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻄﻮرﻩ‬ ‫‪truck trailer‬‬ ‫‪trailer‬‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺎﺳﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻬﻴﻜﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫آﺎﺗﻢ اﻟﺼﻮت‬ ‫‪chassis‬‬ ‫‪muffler‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮار‬ ‫ﺟﺮار ﺑﻌﺠﻼت‬ ‫‪tractor‬‬ ‫‪wheel-type tractor‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮار ﺑﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﺮات اﻟﺪﻳﺰل‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﻤﺮاﻗﺒﻪ‬ ‫)‪tractor (chain‬‬ ‫‪diesel locomotive‬‬ ‫‪control desk‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪148‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮدع اﻟﺮﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪sand bunker‬‬ ‫ﺧﺰان ﻣﺎء‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎح‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻨﻴﺢ ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰء ﻣﺘﺤﺮك ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﺎح‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻟﺤﻔﻆ اﻟﺘﻮازن‬ ‫‪water tank‬‬ ‫‪wing‬‬ ‫‪aileron‬‬ ‫زﻋﻨﻔﻪ ‪ ،‬رﻳﺸﺔ اﻟﺘﻮرﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﺪﻓﻪ ‪ ،‬دﻓﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫هﻮاﺋﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻼﻳﺎ اﻟﺸﻤﺴﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق )ﺧﺰان( ﻗﻤﻌﻲ‬ ‫‪fin‬‬ ‫‪rudder‬‬ ‫‪antenna‬‬ ‫‪Solar cell‬‬ ‫‪booster‬‬ ‫‪hopper bin‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪149‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺣﺪﻳﺪي أﺣﺎدي‬ ‫‪monorail‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ راﻓﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪lift truck‬‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺟﻚ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫‪hydraulic jack‬‬ ‫راﻓﻊ‬ ‫‪crane‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻞ‬ ‫آﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪rope‬‬ ‫‪cable‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺒﺎل اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪wire rope‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪150‬‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ ﺟﺴﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪gantry crane‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻮر ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫‪belt conveyer‬‬ ‫‪belt conveyor‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻮر ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻮر رأﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻮر ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻌﺮﺑﺎت‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻌﺪ ‪ ،‬راﻓﻊ‬ ‫‪screw conveyer‬‬ ‫‪overhead conveyer‬‬ ‫‪truck conveyer‬‬ ‫‪elevator‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫راﻓﻊ ﺳﻄﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪151‬‬ ‫‪bucket elevator‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎرة‬ ‫‪excavator‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮاﻓﻪ‬ ‫‪bulldozer‬‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻬﺪة‬ ‫‪grader‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻦ ‪ ،‬ﻣُﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪loader‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻦ ﻣﻊ ذراع ﺣﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﻪ )ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ(‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ )وﻳﻨﺶ( ﻳﺪوﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪152‬‬ ‫‪backhoe loader‬‬ ‫‪pallet‬‬ ‫‪mechanical jack‬‬ ‫‪hand winch‬‬ ‫هﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻠﺮﻓﻊ أآﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫هﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻠﺴﺤﺐ أآﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻇﻠﻞ‬ ‫‪hatch‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪153‬‬ ‫ﻣُﻨﻈﻢ‬ ‫‪governor‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪bimetal‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻦ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫آﺎﺷﻔﺔ ﺑﺨﺎر اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﻌﺔ اﻷﺷﺘﻌﺎل‬ ‫‪centrifugal filter‬‬ ‫‪fuel injector‬‬ ‫‪oil mist detector‬‬ ‫‪spark plug‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺛﺮﻣﻮﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺼﻞ ﻋﺎم‬ ‫‪154‬‬ ‫‪thermostatic valve‬‬ ‫‪universal joints‬‬ ‫ﺣﺼﺎدة‬ ‫‪combine‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎرزة‬ ‫‪separator‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة ﻓﺎرزة إﺳﻤﻨﺖ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺎﺣﻦ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﻨﻲ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺑﻮﺷﺎرﺟﺮ‬ ‫‪turbocharger‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪155‬‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﻨﻔﻂ‬ ‫‪oil pump‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻤﺎم اﻟﻤﻨﻈﻢ‬ ‫‪damper‬‬ ‫أﺗﻤﺘﺔ‬ ‫‪automation‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪process‬‬ ‫هﺬا اﻟﻤﺨﻄﻂ هﻮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺎﺗﺮوﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪mechatronics‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪156‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻓﺎع آﺎﺑﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫‪cantilever crane‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫‪punching machine‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫آﻼب ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻼق‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﻓﺎرﻗﻴﺔ )ﺗﻔﺎﺿﻠﻴﺔ(‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺑﻮاﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ )ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ(‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎآﺎة‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﻘﺬاﺋﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫‪punching‬‬ ‫‪hook‬‬ ‫‪differential gear‬‬ ‫‪gate valve‬‬ ‫‪coolant‬‬ ‫‪simulation‬‬ ‫‪ballistics‬‬ ‫‪beveloid gear‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪157‬‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺮوﺳﻜﻮب‬ ‫‪gyroscope‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ذراع راﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮط أﻧﺴﻴﺎﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪bogie‬‬ ‫‪boom‬‬ ‫‪Stream lines‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻖ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫أﻗﺼﻰ ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺸﻴﻖ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد ﺧﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺠﻮة‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺰوﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻸﻧﻀﻐﺎط‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺒﻘﺔ اﻟﺠﺪارﻳﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ‪ ،‬اﻷﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻟﺘﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﺮوﺑﻮت ‪ ،‬اﻷﻧﺴﺎن اﻵﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺰاﻣﻦ‬ ‫أﻧﺤﻨﺎء‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ ‪ ،‬رﺳﻢ ﻓﻨﻲ‬ ‫إﻧﺤﻴﺎز ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻋﺮﺿﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﻜﺎﺛﻮدﻳﺔ )ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺂآﻞ(‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬و ﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺪادة و‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺤﺐ و اﻟﺪرﻓﻠﺔ و اﻟﺴﻚ‬ ‫‪throat‬‬ ‫‪toughness‬‬ ‫‪ultimate strength‬‬ ‫‪shift‬‬ ‫‪float-cut file‬‬ ‫‪gap‬‬ ‫‪boiler‬‬ ‫‪viscosity‬‬ ‫‪compressible‬‬ ‫‪boundary layer‬‬ ‫‪continuity‬‬ ‫‪production line‬‬ ‫‪robot‬‬ ‫‪synchronism‬‬ ‫‪camber‬‬ ‫‪design‬‬ ‫‪alignment‬‬ ‫‪cross-section‬‬ ‫‪cathodic protection‬‬ ‫‪forming‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻚ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﺔ ﺑﺮﺟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪل ﺣﺮاري‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺎت ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ )اﻷﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ داﺧﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﺪل اﻟﺤﺮاري(‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻏﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺪوران‬ ‫ﻣﺆازرة‬ ‫أﺳﺘﻘﺮار‬ ‫‪158‬‬ ‫‪stamping‬‬ ‫‪tower crane‬‬ ‫‪shackle‬‬ ‫‪heat exchanger‬‬ ‫‪baffle‬‬ ‫‪compressor‬‬ ‫‪tachometer‬‬ ‫‪servomechanism‬‬ ‫‪stability‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪159‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪160‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ ﺑﺴﻴﺮ أو ﺣﺰام آﺎﺷﻂ )ﺧﺸﻦ(‬ ‫اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻤﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺠﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬اﻟﺘﺴﺎرع‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻄﻂ ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫دﻗﺔ‬ ‫دﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻔﻌﻠﻲ )اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﻲ(‬ ‫ﻃﺮف ﺳﻦ اﻟﺘﺮس )ادﻳﻨﺪوم(‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺨﻮﺧﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻋﺠﺰ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻨﻴﺢ ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰء ﻣﺘﺤﺮك ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﺎح اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻟﺤﻔﻆ اﻟﺘﻮازن‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﺒﺔ هﻮاء‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻏﻄﺔ هﻮاء‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﺑﺪﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﻬﻮاء‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم )ﺧﺎﻧﻖ( اﻟﻬﻮاء‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮا ﺿﻴﻖ ﻟﻠﻬﻮاء‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺞ اﻟﻬﻮاء و اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫إﻧﺤﻴﺎز ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫دﺑﻮس اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺺ ﺗﻤﺴﺎﺣﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘ ّ‬ ‫اﻹﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﻤﺴﻤﻮح‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎز‬ ‫اﻟﺤ ّﺪ اﻟﻤﺴﻤﻮح ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻂ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻤﺘﺮدد‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣُﻀﺨﻢ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺒﺮ )اﻟﺼﻮت(‬ ‫ﻣﺪى ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪى اﻟﺬروة‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﻪ‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ اﻻﻟﺘﻮاء‬ ‫‪161‬‬ ‫‪English‬‬ ‫‪abrasive-belt grinding‬‬ ‫‪absolute pressure‬‬ ‫‪acceleration‬‬ ‫‪acceleration vector diagram‬‬ ‫‪accuracy‬‬ ‫‪accuracy of gear‬‬ ‫‪actual size‬‬ ‫‪addendum‬‬ ‫‪adiabatic process‬‬ ‫‪adjustable wrench‬‬ ‫‪ageing‬‬ ‫‪aileron‬‬ ‫‪air bleed‬‬ ‫‪air compressor‬‬ ‫‪air per-heater‬‬ ‫‪air throttle‬‬ ‫‪air-fuel mixture‬‬ ‫‪alignment‬‬ ‫‪alignment pin‬‬ ‫‪alligator shear‬‬ ‫‪allowable stress‬‬ ‫‪allowance‬‬ ‫‪allowance for machining‬‬ ‫‪alloy‬‬ ‫‪alpha iron‬‬ ‫‪alternating current‬‬ ‫‪ammeter‬‬ ‫‪amplifier‬‬ ‫‪amplitude‬‬ ‫)‪angle iron (bar‬‬ ‫‪angle of friction‬‬ ‫‪angle of torsion‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ذو زاوﻳﻪ‬ ‫إﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ ‫إزاﺣﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻣﺰوي‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺰاوﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﺪّن )ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﻤﻴﺔ ﺛﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺒﺮﻳﺪ(‬ ‫أﻧﻮد ‪ ،‬اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫هﻮاﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻄﻴﻦ ﻣﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻄﻴﻦ ﻣﻀﺎد ﻟﻼﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪان‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﺐ أرﺧﻤﻴﺪس‬ ‫ذراع اﻻزدواج‬ ‫ذراع اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ اﻟﺠ ّﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ أوﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫أﺗﻤﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻴﻤﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻮري‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﻮدي‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﻪ آﺎﺑﺴﻪ ﻣﺤﻮرﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺪن ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﻤﻞ أو ﻟﻜﺮﺳﻲ اﻟﺘﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻦ ﻣﻊ ذراع ﺣﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺎت ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ )اﻷﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﺪل اﻟﺤﺮاري(‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺮﻩ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻜﺮﻩ اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮآﻪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ آﺮوي‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ دوارة اﻟﻜﺮات‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ داﺋﺮ اﻟﻜﺮات‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ آﺮوي ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺤﻤﻞ اﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﻌﻤﻮدﻳﻪ و اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪162‬‬ ‫‪angular acceleration‬‬ ‫‪angular belt drive‬‬ ‫‪angular deviation‬‬ ‫‪angular displacement‬‬ ‫‪angular velocity‬‬ ‫‪annealing‬‬ ‫‪anode‬‬ ‫‪antenna‬‬ ‫‪antifriction lining‬‬ ‫‪anvil‬‬ ‫‪archimedes worm‬‬ ‫‪arm of a couple‬‬ ‫‪arm of force‬‬ ‫‪arrow-head‬‬ ‫‪assembly drawing‬‬ ‫‪atmospheric pressure‬‬ ‫‪automatic lathe‬‬ ‫‪automation‬‬ ‫‪auxiliary view‬‬ ‫‪average of value‬‬ ‫‪axial load‬‬ ‫‪axial-piston pump‬‬ ‫‪axle‬‬ ‫‪babbit‬‬ ‫‪backhoe loader‬‬ ‫‪baffle‬‬ ‫‪ball‬‬ ‫‪ball bearing‬‬ ‫‪ball circulating nut‬‬ ‫‪ball circulating screw‬‬ ‫‪ball thrust bearing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﻘﺬاﺋﻒ‬ ‫رﺑﺎط )أوراق ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﺑﺒﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻣﻴﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫داﺋﺮة اﻷﺳﺎس‬ ‫اﻟﺪاﺋﺮة اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫داﺋﺮة اﻟﺨﻄﻮات‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻔﺤﻪ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﺜﻘﺐ أﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﻤﺤﻮر أﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻄﺎرﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮة اﻟﺼﻼﺑﺔ )ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺗﻐﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ(‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﻼف اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺬاء اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫أﺛﺮ ﻧﺎﺟﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻼﻣﺲ أﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫أﺛﺮ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺑﻴﻦ أﺳﻨﺎن )اﻟﺘﺮس(‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺰام ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻮر‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻮر ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﺐ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام(‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮّس‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﺘﻘﻮس‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﻣﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ اﻟﺮأس‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﺑﺮﻧﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ ﻣﻴﻞ‬ ‫أداة )ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ( ﺗﺮوس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﻣﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫‪163‬‬ ‫‪ballistics‬‬ ‫‪band‬‬ ‫‪bar‬‬ ‫‪barrel-shaped roller‬‬ ‫‪base circle‬‬ ‫‪outside circle‬‬ ‫‪pitch circle‬‬ ‫‪base plate‬‬ ‫‪basic-hole system‬‬ ‫‪basic-shaft system‬‬ ‫‪battery‬‬ ‫‪beam‬‬ ‫‪beam of uniform strength‬‬ ‫‪bearing‬‬ ‫‪bearing base‬‬ ‫‪bearing bush‬‬ ‫‪bearing shell‬‬ ‫‪bearing shoe‬‬ ‫‪bearing tooth-contact pattern‬‬ ‫‪belt‬‬ ‫‪belt conveyer , belt conveyor‬‬ ‫‪belt tensioning‬‬ ‫‪bench‬‬ ‫‪bending‬‬ ‫‪bending moment‬‬ ‫‪bent wrench for hexagon‬‬‫‪socket head screw‬‬ ‫‪bernoulli's law‬‬ ‫‪bevel angle‬‬ ‫‪bevel gear cutting tool‬‬ ‫‪bevel gearing‬‬ ‫‪bevel weld‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﺣﺪﻳﺪي‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺒﺎن ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﻀﺒﺎن اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﺮة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺮﻩ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻜﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﺴﻚ اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ )اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ(‬ ‫اﻻﻓﺮان اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻋﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﺮ ﺻﻐﻴﺮﻩ ﻳﻨﺤﺒﺲ داﺧﻠﻬﺎ اﻟﻐﺎز ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﻜﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻓﺨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﻣﺮآﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ آﺒﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻣُﺼﻮﻣﻞ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺮﻏﻲ‬ ‫ذراع راﻓﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻢ أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫رأس )أداة( اﻟﺘﺠﻮﻳﻒ أو اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺣﺪّي‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺒﻘﺔ اﻟﺠﺪارﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﺑﺮاﻏﻲ )ﺻﻨﺪوﻗﻲ(‬ ‫آﺘﻴﻔﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﻠﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺒﺢ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ اﻟﻤﻜﺒﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺤﺎس اﻻﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫أداة ﺧﺮاﻃﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﺮأس اﻟﻤﺎس‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ﺑﺮﻳﻨﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎدة هﺸﻪ‬ ‫‪164‬‬ ‫‪beveloid gear‬‬ ‫‪billet‬‬ ‫‪steel billet‬‬ ‫‪billet mill‬‬ ‫‪bimetal‬‬ ‫‪bimetal shell‬‬ ‫‪blade, knife‬‬ ‫‪blank holder‬‬ ‫‪blast furnace‬‬ ‫‪block spring‬‬ ‫‪blow hole, pinhole‬‬ ‫‪blower‬‬ ‫‪body-centered cubic lattice‬‬ ‫‪bogie‬‬ ‫‪boiler‬‬ ‫‪bolt‬‬ ‫‪bolt joint‬‬ ‫‪boom‬‬ ‫‪booster‬‬ ‫‪boring‬‬ ‫‪boring head‬‬ ‫‪boundary friction‬‬ ‫‪boundary layer‬‬ ‫‪box wrench‬‬ ‫‪bracket‬‬ ‫‪brake‬‬ ‫‪brake drum‬‬ ‫‪brass‬‬ ‫‪brazed-tip tool‬‬ ‫‪brazing‬‬ ‫‪Brinell hardness‬‬ ‫‪brittle material‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫ﻳﺤﺰز ‪ ،‬ﻳﺨﺪد ﺣﻠﺰوﻧًﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻠﺰﻧﺔ داﺧﻞ ﺳﺒﻄﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺒﻨﺎدق‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫أدوات ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮوﻧﺰ‬ ‫راﻓﻊ ﺳﻄﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪب‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﻘﻴﺪة اﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺮاﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ أو ﻋﺒﻮﺋﺔ اﻟﻔﺮن‬ ‫وﺻﻠﺔ ﺗﻨﺎآﺒﻴﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺗﻨﺎآﺒﻲ ‪ ،‬إﻣﻼء‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﻟﺤﺎم ﺗﻨﺎآﺒﻴﺔ )رأس ﺑﺮأس(‬ ‫آﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺒﺎل اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻴﺮات ‪ ،‬ﻗﻔﺼﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺪﺑﺎء‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺎم‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﻜﺎم‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ ﺣﺪﺑﺎء‬ ‫أﻧﺤﻨﺎء‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺎﻣﺎت‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﺤﺪﺑﺎت‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺎم‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻧﺎﺗﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻓﺎع آﺎﺑﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺜﻒ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮاﺳﻊ‬ ‫)ﻓﻮﻻذ ﺻﻠﺐ (‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ آﺮﺑﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫آﺎرﺑﺮاﺗﻮر‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت )ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ( ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن ﺗﻔﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪165‬‬ ‫‪broaching‬‬ ‫‪keyway broach‬‬ ‫‪rifle‬‬ ‫‪broaching machine‬‬ ‫‪broaching tools‬‬ ‫‪bronze‬‬ ‫‪bucket elevator‬‬ ‫‪buckling‬‬ ‫‪built-in beam‬‬ ‫‪encastred beam‬‬ ‫‪bulldozer‬‬ ‫‪burden‬‬ ‫‪butt corner joint‬‬ ‫‪Butt weld‬‬ ‫‪butt welded joint‬‬ ‫‪cable , wire rope‬‬ ‫‪cage, separator‬‬ ‫‪cam‬‬ ‫‪cam mechanism‬‬ ‫‪camber‬‬ ‫‪camshaft‬‬ ‫‪camshaft‬‬ ‫‪cantilever beam‬‬ ‫‪cantilever crane‬‬ ‫‪capacitor‬‬ ‫‪carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪carburetor‬‬ ‫‪carburizing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر آﺎردان‬ ‫دورة آﺎرﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺼﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺰهﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﺔ آﺎﺳﺘﻴﻠﻴﺎﻧﻮ اﻻوﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﺔ آﺎﺳﺘﻠﻴﺎﻧﻮ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺻﺐ )اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ(‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣُﻘﻠﻌﻪ‬ ‫آﺎﺛﻮد ‪ ،‬اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﺴﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﻜﺎﺛﻮدﻳﺔ )ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺂآﻞ(‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺰ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺰ اﻟﺜﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺮآﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﺻﺐ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻄﺮد اﻟﻤﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻓﺎرزة زﻳﺖ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﺠﺬب اﻟﻤﺮآﺰي‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬زﻧﺠﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻄﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻗﻨﺎة‬ ‫إآﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺎﺳﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻬﻴﻜﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﺣﺎدي اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺐ آﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣُﺒﺮّد‬ ‫ﺑﺮادة ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﺎﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻓﻲ دورة ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬ ‫اﻻرﺗﺠﺎج اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺰم‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪166‬‬ ‫‪cardan shaft‬‬ ‫‪carnot cycle‬‬ ‫‪cast iron‬‬ ‫‪Castigliano’s first theorem‬‬ ‫‪Castigliano’s second theorem‬‬ ‫‪casting‬‬ ‫‪casting‬‬ ‫‪casting process‬‬ ‫‪castle nut‬‬ ‫‪cathode‬‬ ‫‪cathodic protection‬‬ ‫‪center of area‬‬ ‫‪Center of gravity‬‬ ‫‪central impact‬‬ ‫‪centre drill‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal casting‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal clutch‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal filter‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal force‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal oil Separator‬‬ ‫‪centripetal force‬‬ ‫‪chain‬‬ ‫‪chain hoist‬‬ ‫‪chamfer‬‬ ‫‪channel‬‬ ‫‪chaplet‬‬ ‫‪chassis‬‬ ‫‪check valve‬‬ ‫‪chemical composition‬‬ ‫‪chill‬‬ ‫‪chip‬‬ ‫‪choke‬‬ ‫‪circulating lubrication‬‬ ‫‪circumferential backlash‬‬ ‫‪clamping‬‬ 167 clearance clearance fit close circuit closed die forge clutch coarse-grained steel coating coaxiality gauge coaxiality tolerance cock coefficient of friction coefficient of restitution coil coke collar collar journal collar thrust bearing collector combine combined Dimensions combustion chamber compass component of force composition of forces compound Table compressed air compressible compression compression stroke compressive stress compressor concave milling cutter concavity concentrated load condensate ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ ﺧﻠﻮص‬، ‫ أﻧﻄﺒﺎق‬، ‫ﻓﺴﺤﻪ‬ (‫ﺧﻠﻮص ﻣﻼﺋﻢ )ﺑﺪون ﻓﺴﺤﺔ‬ ‫دارة ﻣﻐﻠﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪادة ﺑﻘﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻐﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﺧﺸﻦ اﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺎت‬ ‫ﻃﻼء‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس وﺣﺪة اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻣﺢ وﺣﺪة اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬ (‫ ﺻﻤﺎم ﺑﺨﺮزة )آﺮة ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬، ‫ﺣﻨﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﺮداد‬ ‫ آﻮﻳﻞ‬، ‫اﻟﻤﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﺤﻢ اﻟﻜﻮك‬ ‫ ﻃﻮق‬، ‫ﻗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل ﻣﻄﻮق‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ أﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ ﻣﻄﻮّق‬ ‫أداة ﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺘﻴﺎر‬ ‫ﺣﺼﺎدة‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ﻣﺮآﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻓﺔ )ﻣﺤﻔﻈﺔ( اﻻﺣﺘﺮاق‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺟﺎر‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺒﺔ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺐ اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﻪ ﻣﺮآﺒﺔ‬ ‫هﻮاء ﻣﻀﻐﻮط‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻸﻧﻀﻐﺎط‬ ‫أﻧﻀﻐﺎط‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻻﻧﻀﻐﺎط‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد أﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻏﻄﺔ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻘﻌﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻌﺮ‬ ‫ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺮآﺰ‬، ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻤﺮآﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺜﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ )اﻟﺤﺮاري(‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻀﻴﺐ اﻟﺮاﺑﻂ‬ ‫اﻟﺬراع اﻟﺮاﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮل اﻟﺘﻼﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﻊ و ﻣﻮﺻﻞ‬ ‫وﻋﺎء ‪ ،‬ﺻﻬﺮﻳﺞ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ‪ ،‬اﻷﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﻪ )اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ(‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﺘﻮاﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﻤﺮاﻗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﺣﺮاري‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺮن اﻟﻤﺤﻮل‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﺤﺪﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪب‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ )ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ(‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد اﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮاة‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق اﻟﻨﻮاة‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺴﻢ اﻟﻮﺳﻄﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫وﺳﻂ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻞ آﻮرﻳﻮﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺪﺑﻮس أو اﻟﻤﺴﻤﺎر اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮري‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺐ ﺗﺨﻮﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس ﻣﺨﻮش‬ ‫ﺛﻘﻞ ﻣﻮازن‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪168‬‬ ‫‪conduction‬‬ ‫‪conductor‬‬ ‫‪cone clutch‬‬ ‫‪cone friction gearing‬‬ ‫‪conical spring‬‬ ‫‪connecting rod‬‬ ‫‪constant-pursuer line‬‬ ‫‪constrain‬‬ ‫‪contact length‬‬ ‫‪contactor‬‬ ‫‪container‬‬ ‫‪continuity‬‬ ‫‪continuity equation‬‬ ‫‪continuous beam‬‬ ‫‪control desk‬‬ ‫‪convection of heat‬‬ ‫‪converter furnace‬‬ ‫‪convex milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪convexity‬‬ ‫‪coolant‬‬ ‫‪cooling‬‬ ‫‪cooling water‬‬ ‫‪core‬‬ ‫‪core box‬‬ ‫‪core drill‬‬ ‫‪core of section‬‬ ‫‪Coriolis acceleration‬‬ ‫‪corner joint‬‬ ‫‪cotter pin‬‬ ‫‪split pin‬‬ ‫‪counterbore‬‬ ‫‪countersunk-head screw‬‬ ‫‪counterweight‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪169‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺎرﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﻄﺎء‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﺤﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮخ‬ ‫راﻓﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺮﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﻜﺮﻧﻚ و اﻟﺬراع‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺮاﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺮاﻧﻚ‬ ‫اﻟﺪأب ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﺗﻄﺮأ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﺑﻤﺮور اﻟﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﺟﺔ‬ ‫درﺟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة اﻟﺤﺮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ) ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ( ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺮوم‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮع رﺑﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻋﺮﺿﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس ﺗﺎﺟﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﻖ ‪ ،‬آﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮن آﻮﺑﻮﻻ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎر )آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫آﻤﺎﺷﻪ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫أداة أو ﺷﻔﺮة اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎﻧﻴﺪ‬ ‫راس اﻟﻤﺤﺮك‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻲ‬ ‫‪coupling‬‬ ‫‪coupling nut‬‬ ‫‪cover‬‬ ‫‪cover plate‬‬ ‫‪crack‬‬ ‫‪crane‬‬ ‫‪crank‬‬ ‫‪crank-and-rocker mechanism‬‬ ‫‪crankshaft‬‬ ‫‪crankshaft‬‬ ‫‪creep‬‬ ‫‪critical load‬‬ ‫‪critical temperature‬‬ ‫‪cromizing‬‬ ‫‪cross fitting‬‬ ‫‪cross section‬‬ ‫‪cross -sectional area‬‬ ‫‪crossed-belt drive‬‬ ‫‪cross-section‬‬ ‫‪crown wheel‬‬ ‫‪crushing‬‬ ‫)‪cupola (furnace‬‬ ‫‪current‬‬ ‫‪curvilinear motion‬‬ ‫‪cut-off‬‬ ‫‪cutting‬‬ ‫‪cutting edge‬‬ ‫‪cutting pliers‬‬ ‫‪cutting speed‬‬ ‫‪cutting tool‬‬ ‫‪cutting-off‬‬ ‫‪cyaniding‬‬ ‫‪cylinder head‬‬ ‫‪cylindrical‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻲ أﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس دودي اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ هﺬا اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪأ دي اﻟﻤﺒﻴﺮت‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺪ اﻟﺘﺬﺑﺬب‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻤﺎم اﻟﻤﻨﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺬر ﺳﻦ اﻟﺘﺮس )دﻳﺪﻧﺪوم(‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺤﺐ اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل اﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ ‪ ،‬رﺳﻢ ﻓﻨﻲ‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ اﻧﻔﺼﺎﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﺮﻳﻄﻪ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﻪ )ﻣﻊ اﻟﺠﺰﺋﻴﺎت(‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ اﻟﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﺎزل‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﺮات اﻟﺪﻳﺰل‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﻓﺎرﻗﻴﺔ )ﺗﻔﺎﺿﻠﻴﺔ(‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫وﺿﻊ اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت )اﻷﺑﻌﺎد(‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﺎﺳﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺜﻖ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮة‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺗﺤﻜﻢ اﻻﺗﺠﺎﻩ‬ ‫اﻻزاﺣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن‬ ‫ﺟُﻠﺒﻪ ﻟﻤﻸ اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻮزع ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ أﻋﻤﺪة اﻟﺘﻮزﻳﻊ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪170‬‬ ‫‪cylindrical compression‬‬ ‫‪spring‬‬ ‫‪cylindrical worm‬‬ ‫‪D’Alembert's principle‬‬ ‫‪damped oscillation‬‬ ‫‪damper‬‬ ‫‪damper‬‬ ‫‪damping‬‬ ‫‪dedendum‬‬ ‫‪deep drawing‬‬ ‫‪deformation‬‬ ‫‪delta connection‬‬ ‫‪density‬‬ ‫‪design‬‬ ‫‪detachable chain‬‬ ‫‪detail drawing‬‬ ‫‪diagram of distributed load‬‬ ‫‪dial indicator‬‬ ‫‪die, die casting‬‬ ‫‪dielectric‬‬ ‫‪diesel locomotive‬‬ ‫‪differential gear‬‬ ‫‪dimension chain‬‬ ‫‪dimensioning‬‬ ‫‪dimensions‬‬ ‫‪direct current‬‬ ‫‪direct extrusion‬‬ ‫‪direct impact‬‬ ‫‪directional control valve‬‬ ‫‪displacement‬‬ ‫‪distance sleeve‬‬ ‫‪distributed load‬‬ ‫‪distribution bar chart‬‬ ‫‪double-action hydraulic‬‬ 171 cylinder double-angle milling cutter double-riveted joint double-row bearing double-strand chain dowel pin draft, taper drawing drawing board drawing die drawing mill drawing out drawing, drafting drill drill chuck drilling drilling machine driving shaft drum cam dry friction ductile material dump truck dynamic dynamic loading eccentric load eccentric shaft economizer efficiency elastic curve elastic deformation elastic impact elasticity elbow electric arc furnace electric circuit ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺒﺮﺷﺎم ﻣﺰدوج‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ﻣﺰدوﺟﻪ‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ﺿﺨﻢ‬ ‫اﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﻘﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺼﺎن اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ‬، ‫رﺳﻢ‬ ‫ ﺛﺎﻗﺐ‬، ‫ﺛﻘﺐ‬ ‫ ﻣﻘﺒﺾ أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬، ‫ﻇﺮف أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﻘﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﻤﺤﺮك‬ ‫آﺎم اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺑﺎء اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺟﺎف‬ ‫ﻣﺎدة ﻣﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ ﻗﻼﺑﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺪاﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺘﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻻﻣﺘﺮاآﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻻ ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﺑﺪﺋﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﻔﺎءة‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﺮوﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﻣﺮن‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮوﻧﻪ‬ ‫ ﻣﺮﻓﻖ‬، ‫آﻮع‬ ‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﻘﻮس اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫دارة آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻘﺐ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﻪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺮن اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﺪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫آﻬﺮﺑﺎء‬ ‫اﻷﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻟﻴﺖ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﻨﺤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎء‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺲ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﺚ آﻬﺮوﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻌﺪ ‪ ،‬راﻓﻊ‬ ‫إﻃﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫إﻳﺠﺎد ﻧﺘﻮءﺁت‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺄ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﻘﻮش ﺑﺎرزة‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ هﺬﻩ اﻷداة ﻋﻦ أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﺼﻨﻊ و ﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت ﻻ آﺄداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻬﺔ واﺣﺪة‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻮازن‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﺘﻮازن‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺒﺨﻴﺮ‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ اﻳﻮارت‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎرة‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻨﺴﻮة )اﻟﻐﺎزات( اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﺔ‬ ‫اﻧﺸﻌﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﺨﺮوج )اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻟﻌﺎدم‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻟﻌﺎدم )ﺧﺮوج اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻗﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻟﺘﻤﺪد‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﺎم اﻧﻔﺠﺎري‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻣﻤﺘﺪ‬ ‫اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ ﺧﺎرﺟﻲ‬ ‫‪172‬‬ ‫‪electric drill‬‬ ‫‪electric drive‬‬ ‫‪electric furnace‬‬ ‫‪electric generator‬‬ ‫‪electric motor‬‬ ‫‪electricity‬‬ ‫‪electrolyte‬‬ ‫‪electromagnet‬‬ ‫‪electromagnetic Induction‬‬ ‫‪elevator‬‬ ‫‪elongation‬‬ ‫‪embossing‬‬ ‫‪emboss‬‬ ‫‪end mill‬‬ ‫‪energy‬‬ ‫‪equation of equilibrium‬‬ ‫‪equilibrant force‬‬ ‫‪equilibrium of forces‬‬ ‫‪evaporation‬‬ ‫‪Ewart chain‬‬ ‫‪excavator‬‬ ‫‪exhaust hood‬‬ ‫‪exhaust manifold‬‬ ‫‪exhaust stroke‬‬ ‫‪exhaust valve‬‬ ‫‪expanding mandrel‬‬ ‫‪expansion stroke‬‬ ‫‪explosive rivet‬‬ ‫‪extension line‬‬ ‫‪external thread‬‬ ‫‪external-contact friction‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫اﻟﺒﺜﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ذو ﻋﺮوة‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻤﺎر ذو ﻋﺮوة‬ ‫وﺟﻪ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮز وﺟﻬﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻴﻪ وﺟﻮﻩ ﻣﺮآﺰﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻼء‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮوﺣﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎء ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺐ ‪ ،‬آﻼل‬ ‫آﺴﺮ )ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ( اﻟﻜﻼل‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ اﻟﻠﻘﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻔﺠﻮات‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎدن اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد‬ ‫رآﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺮآﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺘﺮ‬ ‫زﻋﻨﻔﻪ ‪ ،‬رﻳﺸﺔ اﻟﺘﻮرﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻧﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺎت‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺎﻋﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻷورﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﻪ إزاﺣﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻪ‬ ‫)ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ( اﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫أﺗﺼﺎل ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻘﻪ ‪ ،‬إﺣﻜﺎم ﺑﺸﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ذو ﺷﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫إﻳﺠﺎد ﺣﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎح ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪173‬‬ ‫‪gearing‬‬ ‫‪extrusion‬‬ ‫‪eye-bolt‬‬ ‫‪face‬‬ ‫‪face milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪face-centered cubic lattice‬‬ ‫‪facing‬‬ ‫‪fame hardening‬‬ ‫‪fan‬‬ ‫‪fatigue‬‬ ‫‪fatigue fracture‬‬ ‫‪feed motion‬‬ ‫‪feed pump‬‬ ‫‪feeler gauge‬‬ ‫‪ferrous metal‬‬ ‫‪file‬‬ ‫‪fillet‬‬ ‫‪fillet radius‬‬ ‫‪filter‬‬ ‫‪fin‬‬ ‫‪fine-grained steel‬‬ ‫‪finish cut‬‬ ‫‪first angle projection‬‬ ‫‪fixed displacement pump‬‬ ‫‪fixed end‬‬ ‫‪fixed joint‬‬ ‫‪fixture‬‬ ‫‪flange bearing‬‬ ‫‪flange fitting, collar nut‬‬ ‫‪flanged shaft‬‬ ‫‪flanging‬‬ ‫‪flank‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪174‬‬ ‫أﺳﻄﻤﺒﻪ‬ ‫آﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ اﻟﻘﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪Cope‬‬ ‫‪Drag‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫آﻤﺎﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻺﻧﻌﻄﺎف‬ ‫ﻋﻮاﻣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻃﻮاﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد ﺧﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻳﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪل اﻟﺴﺮﻳﺎن‬ ‫ﻏﺎزات اﻟﻤﺪاﺧﻦ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺳﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻖ اﻟﺤﻠﺰوﻧﻲ )ﺑﺮأس أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ(‬ ‫اﻟﺸ ّ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺬاﻗﻪ‬ ‫دوﻻب اﻟﻤﻮازﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﺤﺪﺑﺎء‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺬﺑﺬب اﻟﻘﺴﺮي‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻠﻊ اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻗﻮى‬ ‫ﺣﺪادﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﻂ ﺣﺪادة ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺒﺲ اﻟﺤﺪادة‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬و ﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺪادة و اﻟﺴﺤﺐ و اﻟﺪرﻓﻠﺔ و‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻮب اﻟﺴﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﻇﺮف رﺑﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﻔﻜﻮك‬ ‫رﺑﺎﻋﻲ اﻷﺷﻮاط‬ ‫آﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻢ ﺣ ّﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻮط ﺣ ّﺮ‬ ‫اهﺘﺰازات ﺣﺮة‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺮدد‬ ‫‪flask‬‬ ‫‪flat belt‬‬ ‫‪flat key‬‬ ‫‪flatness‬‬ ‫‪flat-nose pliers‬‬ ‫‪flexible shaft‬‬ ‫‪float‬‬ ‫‪float-cut file‬‬ ‫‪flow‬‬ ‫‪flow rate‬‬ ‫‪flue gases‬‬ ‫‪fluid friction‬‬ ‫‪flute‬‬ ‫‪flywheel‬‬ ‫‪follower‬‬ ‫‪force‬‬ ‫‪force vector‬‬ ‫‪forced oscillation‬‬ ‫‪forces polygon‬‬ ‫‪forces system‬‬ ‫‪forging‬‬ ‫‪forging press‬‬ ‫‪forming‬‬ ‫‪foundry defects‬‬ ‫‪four-jaw chuck‬‬ ‫‪four-stroke cycle‬‬ ‫‪fracture, rupture‬‬ ‫‪free body‬‬ ‫‪free fall‬‬ ‫‪free vibration‬‬ ‫‪frequency‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪175‬‬ ‫اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻣﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻴﻪ‬ ‫وﻗﻮد‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻦ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻦ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺮن‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻮز‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﻏﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ ﺟﺴﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺠﻮة‬ ‫ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻐﺎز‬ ‫اﻟﻠﺤﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺎز‬ ‫ﺣﺸﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺑﻮاﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪات ﻗﻴﺎس ﺟﻮهﺎﻧﺴﻮن )‪(johansson‬‬ ‫‪friction‬‬ ‫‪friction clutch‬‬ ‫‪friction force‬‬ ‫‪friction gearing‬‬ ‫‪front view‬‬ ‫‪frontal plane of projection‬‬ ‫‪fuel‬‬ ‫‪fuel injection‬‬ ‫‪fuel injector‬‬ ‫‪fuel pump‬‬ ‫‪furnace‬‬ ‫‪fuse‬‬ ‫‪gamma iron‬‬ ‫‪gantry crane‬‬ ‫‪gap‬‬ ‫‪gas turbine‬‬ ‫‪gas welding‬‬ ‫‪gasket‬‬ ‫‪gate valve‬‬ ‫‪gauge block‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر ﺟﻮهﺎﻧﺴﻮن‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ أو ﻗﻄﻊ اﻟﻌﺠﻼت اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ )ﻣُﺴﻨﻨﺎت( ﻣﺨﺪدة‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻊ اﻟﺘﺮس )اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ(‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ ﺗﺮوس‬ ‫ﺗﺮوس‪ ،‬ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ‬ ‫آﺸﻂ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ورﻧﻴﺔ )ﻗﻴﺎس( أﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫‪gear clutch‬‬ ‫‪gear coupling‬‬ ‫‪gear cutting‬‬ ‫‪gear grinding‬‬ ‫‪gear hobbing cutter‬‬ ‫‪gear making‬‬ ‫‪gear pump‬‬ ‫‪gear set , (toothed) gear‬‬ ‫‪gear shaving‬‬ ‫‪gear Tooth Vernier caliper‬‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺎر ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺮ داﺧﻠﻲ ﻷﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ ﺟﻮﻓﺎء‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ ﻧﻮع ﺗﺮﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪caliper‬‬ ‫‪gear-type hydraulic motor‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪176‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ اﻟﻌﺎم‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ ﺟﻨﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ ﺟﻨﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﺪق ﺑﺮأس ﻣﺜﺒّﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس )دودي( اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ آﺮوي‬ ‫‪general view‬‬ ‫‪Geneva mechanism‬‬ ‫‪Geneva wheel‬‬ ‫‪gib head taper key‬‬ ‫‪globoidal‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ هﺬا اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ داﺋﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر‪ -‬ﻳﺬهﺐ‬ ‫ﻣُﻨﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻬﺪة‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮاﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺤﻢ ‪ ،‬دهﻦ ‪،‬آﺮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻮرة اﻟﺘﺸﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺰهﺮ اﻟﺮﻣﺎدي‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻠﻴﺦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮص ﺟﻠﺦ ﻣﻘﻌﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺟﻠﺦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮص ﺟﻠﺦ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﺮة اﻟﺘﺠﻠﻴﺦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫أﺧﺪود ‪ ،‬ﺛﻠﻢ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺘﺨﺪد ﻳﺸﻜﻞ أﺧﺪودًا‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻣُﺨﺪد‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ذو ﻓﺘﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫آﻼب )اﻹﺗﺼﺎل( ﺑﺎﻷرض‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻚ اﻟﻬﺎدي‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺮوﺳﻜﻮب‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﺎر اﻟﻤﻌﺎدن‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد ﻧﺼﻒ داﺋﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻟﺨﺔ )آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ( ﻳﺪوﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﺾ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺒﺔ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪go-gauge‬‬ ‫‪governor‬‬ ‫‪grader‬‬ ‫‪grain‬‬ ‫‪graphite‬‬ ‫‪grease‬‬ ‫‪grease fitting‬‬ ‫‪grey iron‬‬ ‫‪grinding‬‬ ‫‪grinding dish wheel‬‬ ‫‪grinding machine‬‬ ‫‪grinding wheel‬‬ ‫‪gripper‬‬ ‫‪groove‬‬ ‫‪groove seal‬‬ ‫‪grooved straight pin‬‬ ‫‪grooving‬‬ ‫‪ground clamp‬‬ ‫‪guideway‬‬ ‫‪gyroscope‬‬ ‫‪hacksaw‬‬ ‫‪half-round file‬‬ ‫‪hammer‬‬ ‫‪hand grinder‬‬ ‫‪hand tap‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﺾ ﻟﻘﻤﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺒﺔ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ )وﻳﻨﺶ( ﻳﺪوﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪diestock‬‬ ‫‪hand winch‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫واﻗﻲ ﻳﺪوي‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠّﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺴﻴّﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ‪ ،‬ﻗﺴﻮة )اﻟﺴﻄﺢ(‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﺼﻼدة‬ ‫اهﺘﺰازﻳﺔ ﺗﻮاﻓﻘﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﻠﻞ‬ ‫ارﺗﻔﺎع‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك ﺣﺮاري‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪل ﺣﺮاري‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮوس ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس اﻟﺮﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ اﻟﺮأس‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺪاﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﺪاﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ اﻟﺘﺠﻮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺮﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻋﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣﺠﻮّف‬ ‫آﻼب ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻼق‬ ‫إﻧﺘﻬﺎء آﻼب‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن هﻮك‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق )ﺧﺰان( ﻗﻤﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻷﻓﻘﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻃﻮم )ﻣﻴﺎﻩ(‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﺰﻧﻪ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺟﻚ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪177‬‬ ‫‪hand-held shield‬‬ ‫‪hanger‬‬ ‫‪hardening‬‬ ‫‪hardening‬‬ ‫‪hardness‬‬ ‫‪hardness tester‬‬ ‫‪harmonic vibration‬‬ ‫‪hatch‬‬ ‫‪head‬‬ ‫‪heat engine‬‬ ‫‪heat exchanger‬‬ ‫‪heating‬‬ ‫‪heat-treating furnace‬‬ ‫‪helical gearing‬‬ ‫‪herringbone gear‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal bar‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal head screw‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal lattice‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal nut‬‬ ‫‪hexagon-socket head screw‬‬ ‫‪hidden outline‬‬ ‫‪high-carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪hinge‬‬ ‫‪hole , bore‬‬ ‫‪hollow shaft‬‬ ‫‪hook‬‬ ‫‪hook end‬‬ ‫‪Hooke’s law‬‬ ‫‪hopper bin‬‬ ‫‪horizontal Plane of Projection‬‬ ‫‪hose‬‬ ‫‪housing‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic accumulator‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic cylinder‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic jack‬‬ 178 hydraulic motor hydraulic power drive hydraulic press hydraulic reservoir hydraulic resistance hydrodynamic bearing hydrostatic bearing hypoid gear hysteresis loop I-(beam) girder, joist impact impact test Impurity indifferent equilibrium indirect extrusion induction furnace induction hardening inertia inertia force ingot inlet manifold inlet stroke inlet valve inner ring inspection gauge intensity of distributed load interchangeability interference interference fit internal combustion engine internal grinding internal grinding tool Internal thread internal-contact friction gearing intersection of axes ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة )ﻣﺎﺋﻊ( هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﻂ )ﺑﺮس( هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺰان هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ (‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﺎﺋﻊ )اﻟﻬﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ هﻴﺪرودﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ هﻴﺪروﺳﺘﺎﺗﻲ‬ ‫ ﺗﺮس هﻴﺒﻮﺋﻴﺪي‬، ‫ﺗﺮوس هﻴﺒﻮﺋﻴﺪﻳﻪ‬ (‫ﺣﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﺨﻠﻔﻴﻪ )اﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻴﻪ‬ I ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫أﺧﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺋﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎل‬ ‫ﺑﺜﻖ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ (‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﺤﺚ )اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ (‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺚ )اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ اﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬، ‫اﻟﻘﺼﻮر‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻴﺒﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ‬ (‫اﻧﺸﻌﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﺪﺧﻮل )اﻟﻐﺎز‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ (‫ﺻﻤﺎم دﺧﻮل )اﻟﻐﺎز‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻠﻘﻪ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺘﻔﺘﻴﺶ‬ ‫آﺜﺎﻓﺔ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ اﻟﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺒﺎدل‬ ‫ﺗﺪاﺧﻞ‬ (‫ﺗﺪاﺧﻞ ﻣﻼﺋﻢ )ﺑﺪون ﻓﺴﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك اﻻﺣﺘﺮاق اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫أداة ﺟﻠﺦ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫ﻼ هﻨﺪﺳﻴًﺎ ﻟﻠﻄﺮف اﻟﺤﺮ ﻟﺨﻴﻂ ﻳﻈﻞ ﻣﺸﺪود‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻦ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺤ ً‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻒ ﺣﻮل ﻣﻨﺤﻦ ﻣﻌﻠﻮم ‪ ،‬و ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﺨﻴﻂ داﺋﻤًﺎ ﻣﻤﺎﺳًﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺤﻦ اﻟﻤﺬآﻮر ‪.‬‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺷﻜﻞ رأس اﻟﺨﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ أﺳﻨﺎن ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس دودي ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ هﺬا اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ هﻮ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‪-‬اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮازن اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‪-‬اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻳﺒﻴﻦ اﻟﺮاﺑﻄﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ و اﻟﺤﺮارة ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺠﻢ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط اﻳﺰوﻣﺘﺮي‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط ﻣﻨﻈﻮري‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻓﻜﻲ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ‪ ،‬اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮء ‪،‬ﻧﺘﻮﺋﺎت ‪،‬اﻟﻤﻌﺪن اﻟﺰاﺋﺪ و اﻟﻼﺻﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ اﻟﺴﻜﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﻞ و‬ ‫ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺑﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫وﺻﻼت ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر و اﻷﺧﺎدﻳﺪ‬ ‫أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻟُﺴﻴّﻦ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫‪179‬‬ ‫‪involute‬‬ ‫‪involute spline joint‬‬ ‫‪involute tooth system‬‬ ‫‪involute worm‬‬ ‫‪involute-profile measuring‬‬ ‫‪iron-carbon diagram‬‬ ‫‪iron-carbon equilibrium‬‬ ‫‪diagram‬‬ ‫‪isochore‬‬ ‫‪isometric projection‬‬ ‫‪isothermal hardening‬‬ ‫‪isothermal line‬‬ ‫‪isothermic process‬‬ ‫‪isovolumic process‬‬ ‫‪jaw‬‬ ‫‪jaw clutch‬‬ ‫‪joint‬‬ ‫‪joint flash‬‬ ‫‪Journal‬‬ ‫‪key‬‬ ‫‪key and spline joints‬‬ ‫‪spline‬‬ ‫‪key joint‬‬ ‫‪key-set milling cutter‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻚ أو ﻣﺠﺮى اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﻴﻨﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮآﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺤﺮآﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺣﺮآﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺮة ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻮء‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻌﺠﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ )ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب( ﻣﺠﻮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻣﺠﻮف‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻣﻠﺘﻮي‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺮﻓﺔ )اﻟﺼﺐ(‬ ‫رﻗﺎﺋﻘﻲ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺗﺮاآﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺗﺮاآﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻬﺎدي‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ورﻗﻲ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻴﺎي اﻟﻮرﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﺟﻠﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻟﻠﻴﺴﺎر ‪ ،‬ﺳﻦ ﻳﺴﺎرﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ راﻓﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ اﻷﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ اﻷﺛﺮ‬ ‫راﺑﻂ ‪ ،‬ذراع ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻦ ‪ ،‬ﻣُﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻠﻊ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪180‬‬ ‫‪keyway, keyseat‬‬ ‫‪killed steel‬‬ ‫‪kinematic‬‬ ‫‪kinetic‬‬ ‫‪kinetic energy‬‬ ‫‪kinetic friction‬‬ ‫‪knurling‬‬ ‫‪knurl‬‬ ‫‪knurling tool‬‬ ‫‪labyrinth ring‬‬ ‫‪labyrinth seal‬‬ ‫‪ladle‬‬ ‫‪laminar‬‬ ‫‪lap joint‬‬ ‫‪lap welded joint‬‬ ‫‪lathe‬‬ ‫‪lathe engine‬‬ ‫‪lathe tool‬‬ ‫‪leader line‬‬ ‫‪leaf spring‬‬ ‫‪leather belt‬‬ ‫‪left-hand thread‬‬ ‫‪lift truck‬‬ ‫‪line of action‬‬ ‫‪line of action‬‬ ‫‪link‬‬ ‫‪liquid solution of carbon in‬‬ ‫‪iron‬‬ ‫‪load‬‬ ‫‪loader‬‬ ‫‪loading‬‬ ‫‪lobing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ زاﺋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺘﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺘﺸﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﺘﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫أدوات اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﻳﺸﻤﻞ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺎت آﺎﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ و اﻟﺘﻔﺮﻳﺰ و اﻟﺠﻠﺦ و اﻟﺸﻄﺐ و‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺸﻂ و اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺠﺎل اﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺘﻀﺨﻴﻢ‬ ‫آﻤﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪر‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻗﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻮد دوران اﻟﻤﺨﺮﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎور‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻳﺪوي‬ ‫ﻣﺎرﺗﻨﺴﻴﺖ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺤ ّﺪ اﻷﻗﺼﻰ‬ ‫أﻗﺼﻰ إﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺮﻋﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻳﺎن‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪات اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﻪ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﻪ )ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ(‬ ‫اﻵﻟﺔ أو اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻌﺘﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺎﺗﺮوﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫‪181‬‬ ‫‪locknut‬‬ ‫‪loose piece‬‬ ‫‪lorry, truck‬‬ ‫‪low-carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪lower deviation‬‬ ‫‪lubricating gun‬‬ ‫‪grease gun‬‬ ‫‪lubrication‬‬ ‫‪lubrication pump‬‬ ‫‪machine tools‬‬ ‫‪machining‬‬ ‫‪magnetic field‬‬ ‫‪magnetic particle clutch‬‬ ‫‪magnification factor‬‬ ‫‪magnitude‬‬ ‫‪mandrel‬‬ ‫‪manipulator‬‬ ‫‪manometer‬‬ ‫‪manual lubrication‬‬ ‫‪martensite‬‬ ‫‪mass‬‬ ‫‪maximum limit‬‬ ‫‪maximum stress‬‬ ‫‪mean stress‬‬ ‫‪mean velocity of flow‬‬ ‫‪measurement‬‬ ‫‪measurement equipment‬‬ ‫‪mechanical drive‬‬ ‫‪mechanical jack‬‬ ‫‪mechanism‬‬ ‫‪mechatronics‬‬ ‫‪medium-carbon steel‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ذوﺑﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺪوران‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮوﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮوﺳﻜﻮب‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫أداة اﻟﺘﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫اﻟﺤ ّﺪ اﻷدﻧﻰ‬ ‫أدﻧﻰ إﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻤﺮوﻧﺔ‬ ‫داﺋﺮة ﻣﻮر‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺪن اﻟﻤﻨﺼﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺰ اﻟﻌﺰم‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺰم ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺣﺪﻳﺪي أﺣﺎدي‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺪق ﻣﻮرس‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻤﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻮاة اﻟﻘﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫أﺗﺼﺎل ﻣﺘﺤﺮك‬ ‫آﺎﺗﻢ اﻟﺼﻮت‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪة أﺣﺰﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪V‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻳﺎت ورﻗﻴﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺘﻌﺪد اﻻوراق‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻌﺪدﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮدد ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫أﺑﺮﻩ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻳﺪة‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻧﻴﻮﺗﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺮآﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺒﻞ ‪ ،‬وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ أﻧﺒﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻴﺘﺮوﺟﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻴﺎس اﻷﺳﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪182‬‬ ‫‪melting‬‬ ‫‪metal spinning‬‬ ‫‪micrometer‬‬ ‫‪microscope‬‬ ‫‪milling‬‬ ‫‪milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪milling machine‬‬ ‫‪minimum limit‬‬ ‫‪minimum stress‬‬ ‫‪modulus of elasticity‬‬ ‫‪Mohr’s circle‬‬ ‫‪molten metal‬‬ ‫‪moment center‬‬ ‫‪moment of force‬‬ ‫‪moment of inertia‬‬ ‫‪monorail‬‬ ‫‪Morse taper‬‬ ‫‪motion‬‬ ‫‪motive force‬‬ ‫‪mould‬‬ ‫‪mould core‬‬ ‫‪movable joint‬‬ ‫‪muffler‬‬ ‫‪multiple V-belt‬‬ ‫‪multiple-leaf spring‬‬ ‫‪multiple-strand chain‬‬ ‫‪natural ageing‬‬ ‫‪natural frequency‬‬ ‫‪needle roller‬‬ ‫‪neutral plane‬‬ ‫‪Newton’s law of motion‬‬ ‫‪nipple‬‬ ‫‪nitriding‬‬ ‫‪nominal size‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﻮازي ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫)ﺳﻄﺢ( ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﻼﻣﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدن ﻻ ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻋﺎدي‬ ‫ﻗﻮة ﻋﻤﻮدﻳﻪ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﻧﺎﻇﻤﻲ )ﻋﻤﻮدي(‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺺ ﺣﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر ‪ -‬ﻻﻳﺬهﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺚ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮهﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻓﻮرﻩ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺮب‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻷﺳﻨﺎن‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻻﺳﻨﺎن ﻓﻲ اﻻﻧﺶ اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻜﻢ ﻋﺪدي‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﻨﺤﺮﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻏﻄﺎء اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺬي اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﺮة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫أﺧﺪود )ﻣﺴﻠﻚ( اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫آﺎﺷﻔﺔ ﺑﺨﺎر اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺔ )ﻃﺒﻘﺔ( اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﻨﻔﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻔﺎة اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ زﻳﺘﻲ )إﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺤﺮآﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺰﻳﺖ(‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﺔ أوﻟﺪهﺎم‬ ‫دارة ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪادة ﺑﻘﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻔﺘﻮح‬ ‫‪183‬‬ ‫‪non flatness‬‬ ‫‪non parallelism‬‬ ‫‪non straightness‬‬ ‫‪non-contact seal‬‬ ‫‪nonferrous metal‬‬ ‫‪normal distribution‬‬ ‫‪normal force‬‬ ‫‪normal stress‬‬ ‫‪normalizing‬‬ ‫‪notch‬‬ ‫‪notching shear‬‬ ‫‪notch‬‬ ‫‪not-go-gauge‬‬ ‫‪nozzle‬‬ ‫‪number of teeth‬‬ ‫‪number of thread per inch‬‬ ‫‪numerical control‬‬ ‫‪nut‬‬ ‫‪oblique impact‬‬ ‫‪oil cup‬‬ ‫‪oil feeder‬‬ ‫‪oil film‬‬ ‫‪oil groove‬‬ ‫‪oil level‬‬ ‫‪oil mist‬‬ ‫‪oil mist detector‬‬ ‫‪oil pocket‬‬ ‫‪oil pump‬‬ ‫‪oil strainer‬‬ ‫‪oil-actuated friction clutch‬‬ ‫‪turbo‬‬ ‫‪Oldham coupling‬‬ ‫‪open circuit‬‬ ‫‪open die forge‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪184‬‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺬي ﻣﻔﺘﻮح‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮﻗﺪ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮح‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس ﺑﺼﺮي )ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺰم اﻟﻀﻮﺋﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻓﻮهﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻘﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺤﻪ‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺗﺬﺑﺬﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻠﻘﻪ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس ﺑﻴﻀﻮي‬ ‫ﻻداﺋﺮﻳﺔ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻀﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻮر رأﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻷآﺴﺠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ﻣﺘﻮازﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻗﻮى ﻣﻮازﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮازي‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮازي أﺿﻼع اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰء‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺎت‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج اﻟﺨﺸﺒﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻨﺪول ‪ ،‬رﻗﺎص‬ ‫دورﻩ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺮة‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ‬ ‫‪open feeder‬‬ ‫‪open-hearth steel‬‬ ‫‪optical gauge‬‬ ‫‪orifice‬‬ ‫‪orthographic projection‬‬ ‫‪oscillatory motion‬‬ ‫‪outer ring‬‬ ‫‪oval-head screw‬‬ ‫‪ovality‬‬ ‫‪overdrive transmission‬‬ ‫‪overhead conveyer‬‬ ‫‪oxygen cutting‬‬ ‫‪pallet‬‬ ‫‪parallel Dimension‬‬ ‫‪parallel forces system‬‬ ‫‪parallelism‬‬ ‫‪parallelogram of forces‬‬ ‫‪part‬‬ ‫‪partial auxiliary view‬‬ ‫‪parts list‬‬ ‫‪path‬‬ ‫‪pattern‬‬ ‫‪pendulum‬‬ ‫‪period‬‬ ‫‪perpendicularity‬‬ ‫‪phase‬‬ ‫‪piercing‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ زاﺋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺴﻜﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎم‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻤﺎر‬ ‫دﺑﻮس أو ﻣﺴﻤﺎر ‪ ،‬دﺑﻮس اﻟﺘﺜﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ذو دﻧﺒﻮس‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﻪ اﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﺗﺮﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪slug‬‬ ‫‪pig iron‬‬ ‫‪pin‬‬ ‫‪pin ,collar pin‬‬ ‫‪pin-face wrench‬‬ ‫‪pinion‬‬ ‫‪pinion-shaft‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﺔ اﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ‬ ‫آﺎﺑﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮة ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﻮات‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫داﺋﺮة اﻟﺨﻄﻮات‬ ‫داﺋﺮة ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ أﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ )داﺋﺮة( ﺧﻄﻮات اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ﺧﻄﻮات )اﻟﺒﺮﻏﻲ(‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ آﻞ وﺻﻠﺔ )ﺑﺮﺷﺎم(‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﻟﻴّﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻮح )ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ(‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ دوار‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﺗﺪور و اﻟﺤﺠﺮة ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﻗﻪ هﻮاﺋﻴﻪ )ﻧﻴﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك هﻮاﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة )هﻮاﺋﻴﻪ( ﻧﻴﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺑﻮاﺳﻮن‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻣﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻠﺨﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻮض اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺪرة‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻚ ﺑﺮاﻏﻲ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ واﻗﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺒﺪﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك واﻗﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺒﺪﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﻂ ﺛﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪185‬‬ ‫‪pipe coupling‬‬ ‫‪pipeline‬‬ ‫‪piston‬‬ ‫‪pitch‬‬ ‫‪pitch circle‬‬ ‫‪pitch diameter of thread‬‬ ‫‪pitch gage‬‬ ‫‪pitch of a joint‬‬ ‫‪plain milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪planar mechanism‬‬ ‫‪plane of projection‬‬ ‫‪Plastic deformation‬‬ ‫‪plasticity‬‬ ‫‪plate‬‬ ‫‪plate‬‬ ‫‪plunge grinding‬‬ ‫‪pneumatic hammer‬‬ ‫‪pneumatic motor‬‬ ‫‪pneumatic power drive‬‬ ‫‪point of application‬‬ ‫‪poisson’s ratio‬‬ ‫‪porosity‬‬ ‫‪Potential energy‬‬ ‫‪pouring basin‬‬ ‫‪power‬‬ ‫‪power screwdriver‬‬ ‫‪preload bearing‬‬ ‫‪preload spring‬‬ ‫‪press brake‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺒﺲ ﺛﻨﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺒﺲ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ارﺗﻔﺎع اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺪان اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺧﻔﺾ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪأ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ‬ ‫اﻹﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻟﺘﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط )اﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ(‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮﻩ‬ ‫وﺣﺪة ﻣﻀﺨﻪ ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺺ اﻟﺘﺎ ّم‬ ‫اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫آﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ‪ 90‬درﺟﻪ‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎء‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ اﻟﻜﺮات‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮآﺔ اﻟﻜﺮات ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﻠﻘﻪ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﻪ و اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ و ﺑﻨﻴﻮن ‪ ،‬ﻋﺠﻠﺔ و ﺟﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ )اﻟﻘﻮى( اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﻳﻪ و اﻟﺸﻌﺎﻋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫آﺎم ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺑﺎء ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮي‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫‪186‬‬ ‫‪pressing‬‬ ‫‪pressure‬‬ ‫‪pressure control valve‬‬ ‫‪pressure diagram‬‬ ‫‪pressure head‬‬ ‫‪pressure loss‬‬ ‫‪pressure reducing valve‬‬ ‫‪pressure relief valve‬‬ ‫‪principle axis‬‬ ‫‪principle of conservation‬‬ ‫‪principle stress‬‬ ‫‪process‬‬ ‫‪production line‬‬ ‫‪profile Plane of Projection‬‬ ‫‪projection‬‬ ‫‪pull factor‬‬ ‫‪pulley‬‬ ‫‪pump-motor unit‬‬ ‫‪punching‬‬ ‫‪punching machine‬‬ ‫‪pure shear‬‬ ‫‪quantity of heat‬‬ ‫‪quarter-turn belt drive‬‬ ‫‪quenching‬‬ ‫‪race‬‬ ‫‪rack-and-pinion‬‬ ‫‪radial and thrust bearing‬‬ ‫‪radial bearing‬‬ ‫‪radial cam‬‬ ‫‪radial load‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮوج ﻋﻦ اﻷﺳﺘﺪارة )ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻴﺔ(‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺸﻌﺸﻊ )اﻟﺤﺮاري(‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺪوران‬ ‫ﺣﺪود ﺗﺒﻌﺜﺮ )اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت(‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ ﻟﻤﺎﺳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺪة ﻋﻤﺮ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫رد ﻓﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻴﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﻮب ‪ ،‬ﻣُﻨﻌﻢ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ ﻟﺘﻼﺋﻢ اﻟﻤﺤﻮر و اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﻮب‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ذهﺎب و إﻳﺎب‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮرة ﻣﺠﺪدة‬ ‫أداة ﺗﺤﻮل اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻤﺘﺮدد اﻟﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫وﺣﺪة ﺗﺮوس ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺼﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﻪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻤﻘﺎوﻣﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻘﺎوم‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫رﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻤﺤﺼﻠﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻠﻘﻪ اﻟﻀﺎﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻘﺎوﻣﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﻐﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺿﻠﻊ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻮء ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻟﻠﻴﻤﻴﻦ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻦ ﻳﻤﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻀﻄﺮب‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك ﺣﻠﻘﻮي‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﺎم ‪ ،‬دﺳﺎر‬ ‫‪187‬‬ ‫‪radial runout‬‬ ‫‪radiation‬‬ ‫‪radius if gyration‬‬ ‫‪range of scatter‬‬ ‫‪ratchet gear‬‬ ‫‪pawl , detent‬‬ ‫‪rating life of a bearing‬‬ ‫‪reaction‬‬ ‫‪reamer‬‬ ‫‪reaming‬‬ ‫‪reamer‬‬ ‫‪reciprocating motion‬‬ ‫‪recrystallization‬‬ ‫‪rectifier‬‬ ‫‪rectilinear motion‬‬ ‫‪reduction gear unit‬‬ ‫‪relative motion‬‬ ‫‪resistance‬‬ ‫‪resistance force‬‬ ‫‪resistor‬‬ ‫‪resolution of force‬‬ ‫‪resonance‬‬ ‫‪resultant‬‬ ‫‪retaining ring‬‬ ‫‪rheostat‬‬ ‫‪rib‬‬ ‫‪right-hand thread‬‬ ‫‪rigid (fixed) coupling‬‬ ‫‪rigidity, stiffness‬‬ ‫‪rimming steel‬‬ ‫‪ring spring‬‬ ‫‪rivet‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺒﺮﺷﺎم‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺮوﺑﻮت ‪ ،‬اﻷﻧﺴﺎن اﻵﻟﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺬراع اﻟﻤﺘﺄرﺟﺢ‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة روآﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮّس ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺎت‬ ‫ﻖ( ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺎت‬ ‫إﻳﺠﺎد درز )ﺷ ّ‬ ‫درز‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺪات اﻟﻨﺎﺗﺠﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺪرﻓﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮة ‪ ،‬اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ‬ ‫اﻻﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ ‪ ،‬اﻻﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮآﻪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺪرﻓﻠﻪ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك اﻟﺪﺣﺮﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺬر )داﺋﺮة إﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺳﻦ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ(‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺮة ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺪورة‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد دوار‬ ‫ﺺ دوار‬ ‫ﻣﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ )ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ( دوارة‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺟﻠﺦ ﻣﻊ ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ دوارة و ﻣﺤﻮر )ﺿﺒﻂ( ﻋﻤﻮدي‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم دوار‬ ‫راﺑﻂ ذو ﺷﻖ دوار‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ دوراﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮك ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺤﺮك اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫اﻻﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ اﻟﺪوارﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺧﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺖ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ داﺋﺮي‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( داﺋﺮي‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد ﻣﺪور‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪188‬‬ ‫‪rivet joint‬‬ ‫‪riveting‬‬ ‫‪robot‬‬ ‫‪rocker‬‬ ‫‪Rockwell hardness‬‬ ‫‪roll bending‬‬ ‫‪roll seaming‬‬ ‫‪seam‬‬ ‫‪rolled stock‬‬ ‫‪roller‬‬ ‫‪roller‬‬ ‫‪roller chain‬‬ ‫‪rolling‬‬ ‫‪rolling friction‬‬ ‫‪root‬‬ ‫‪rope‬‬ ‫‪rotary cutter‬‬ ‫‪rotary file‬‬ ‫‪rotary shear‬‬ ‫‪rotary table‬‬ ‫‪rotary table vertical-spindle‬‬ ‫‪surface grinding machine‬‬ ‫‪rotary valve‬‬ ‫‪rotating slotted link‬‬ ‫‪rotational motion‬‬ ‫‪rotor‬‬ ‫‪rotor drum‬‬ ‫‪rough cut‬‬ ‫‪roughness comparison‬‬ ‫‪specimen‬‬ ‫‪round bar‬‬ ‫‪round belt‬‬ ‫‪round file‬‬ ‫‪round nut‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس آﺮوي‬ ‫أداة )ﻗﻴﺎس( اﻷﺳﺘﺪارة‬ ‫آﻤﺎﺷﻪ اﻧﺘﻬﺎء داﺋﺮي‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ ﻧﻮع ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﺟﻮد ﻣﻄﺎط ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﻄﺮي اﻟﻤﻘﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺪﻓﻪ ‪ ،‬دﻓﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﺪﻓﻖ )ﺗﺪﻓﻖ اﻟﻔﻠﺰ اﻟﻤﺬاب(‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﺳﺮﺟﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻷﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻻﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮدع اﻟﺮﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﺮﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر ﻣﺸﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت‬ ‫ﻗﺼﺎﺻﻪ ‪ ،‬أﻧﻘﺎض‬ ‫آﺎﺷﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻮر ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻚ اﻟﺒﺮاﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ اﻟﺘﺴﺮب ‪ ،‬ﺳﺪاد‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ‪ ،‬اﻏﻼق ﻣﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﺣﻠﻘﻮي‬ ‫أﻧﺒﻮب ﺳﻠﺲ )ﺑﺪون ﻟﺤﻴﻢ(‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﺮص ﺟﻠﺦ ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ذاﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ذاﺗﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ أو ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺔ ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ وﺟﻮد ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺰﻟﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺎﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪189‬‬ ‫‪round-head screw‬‬ ‫‪roundness instrument‬‬ ‫‪round-nose pliers‬‬ ‫‪rubber belt‬‬ ‫‪rubber type coupling‬‬ ‫‪rudder‬‬ ‫‪running system‬‬ ‫‪saddle key‬‬ ‫‪safety factor‬‬ ‫‪safety valve‬‬ ‫‪sand bunker‬‬ ‫‪sand inclusion‬‬ ‫‪sand mould‬‬ ‫‪saturated vapour‬‬ ‫‪scale‬‬ ‫‪scrap‬‬ ‫‪scraper‬‬ ‫‪screw‬‬ ‫‪screw conveyer‬‬ ‫‪screw pump‬‬ ‫‪screwdriver‬‬ ‫‪seal‬‬ ‫‪sealing‬‬ ‫‪sealing ring‬‬ ‫‪seamless pipe‬‬ ‫‪section (shape) mill‬‬ ‫‪section mill roll‬‬ ‫‪section modulus‬‬ ‫‪segmental grinding wheel‬‬ ‫‪Self-acting clutch‬‬ ‫‪self-aligning bearing‬‬ ‫‪self-lubrication bearing‬‬ ‫‪semielastic impact‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪190‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫اﺗﺠﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺎرزة‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺆازرة‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻔﺮات‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻏﻲ اﻟﺰﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮر‬ ‫ﻗﺸﻂ‬ ‫‪semi-killed steel‬‬ ‫‪sense‬‬ ‫‪separator‬‬ ‫‪serrated joint‬‬ ‫‪servomechanism‬‬ ‫‪set of blades‬‬ ‫‪set screw‬‬ ‫‪set valve‬‬ ‫‪shackle‬‬ ‫‪shaft‬‬ ‫‪shaping‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﻘﺸﻂ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺷﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻗ ّ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﺺ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻮﻩ اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫أﻧﻔﻌﺎل اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫‪shaping machine‬‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻗ ّ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺮة اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﻗ ّ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﺤﻪ )ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻔﺎﺋﺢ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﺮة‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ﺑﺪون ﺳﺎق‬ ‫درع‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺸﻴﻖ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻘﺎوم اﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ﺷﻮر‬ ‫آﺘﻒ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪاﺧﻞ‬ ‫اﻧﻜﻤﺎش‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﻣﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎآﺎة‬ ‫‪shear‬‬ ‫‪shear force‬‬ ‫‪shear strain‬‬ ‫‪shear stress‬‬ ‫‪shearing‬‬ ‫‪shearing blade‬‬ ‫‪shearing machine‬‬ ‫‪sheet‬‬ ‫‪sheet mill‬‬ ‫‪shell‬‬ ‫‪shell-type core drill‬‬ ‫‪shield‬‬ ‫‪shift‬‬ ‫‪shock resisting steel‬‬ ‫‪Shore hardness‬‬ ‫‪shoulder‬‬ ‫‪shoulder nipple‬‬ ‫‪shrinkage‬‬ ‫‪silent chain‬‬ ‫‪Simple cubic lattice‬‬ ‫‪simulation‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺮة ﺟﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺮة ﻟﻘﻴﺎس إﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﺴﻄﻮح‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﻔﺮدة اﻟﻔﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ‪ V‬ﻣﺸﻄﻮب ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف واﺣﺪ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ أﺣﺎدﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﺣﺎدي اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ‪ U‬ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺷﻄﺐ )أﺧﺪود( ﻣﺰدوج ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪U‬‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ‪ V‬ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف واﺣﺪ‬ ‫إﻧﺤﺮاف أو ﺧﻄﺄ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻌﺜﺮ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﻃﺮح ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﺨﻄﻂ اﻟﺒﺪﺋﻲ و اﻟﺒﺴﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﺮوس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﺋﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻮح‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻴﺒﺔ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﻪ‬ ‫آﺘﻠﺔ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ آﺮاﻧﻚ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫راﺑﻂ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ ذو ﺷﻖ‬ ‫أداة ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺨﺪدة‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ راﺑﻂ ذو ﺷﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﻘﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺎآﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺸﻘﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫أداة اﻟﺸﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎوي اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺘﺮﻩ اﻟﺰﻣﻨﻴﻪ ﻟﺘﺴﺎوي اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﺑﺮاﻏﻲ ﻣﺠﻮف‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻼﻳﺎ اﻟﺸﻤﺴﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺻﺎص‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺴﻢ اﻟﺼﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ واﺣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪191‬‬ ‫‪sine bar‬‬ ‫‪single-action hydraulic‬‬ ‫‪cylinder‬‬ ‫‪single-bevel weld‬‬ ‫‪single-point threading tool‬‬ ‫‪single-row bearing‬‬ ‫‪single-U weld‬‬ ‫‪double-U groove weld‬‬ ‫‪single-V weld‬‬ ‫‪size deviation‬‬ ‫‪size scatter‬‬ ‫‪sketch‬‬ ‫‪skew bevel gear‬‬ ‫‪slab‬‬ ‫‪slab ingot‬‬ ‫‪slide block‬‬ ‫‪slider-crank mechanism‬‬ ‫‪sliding bearing‬‬ ‫‪sliding friction‬‬ ‫‪sliding slotted link‬‬ ‫‪slitting cutter, slitting saw‬‬ ‫‪slotted link mechanism‬‬ ‫‪slotting‬‬ ‫‪slotting machine‬‬ ‫‪slotting tool‬‬ ‫‪soaking out, equalizing‬‬ ‫‪soaking time‬‬ ‫‪socket wrench‬‬ ‫‪Solar cell‬‬ ‫‪soldering‬‬ ‫‪solid body‬‬ ‫‪solid housing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج ﺻﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣﻤﺘﻸ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن اﻟﺼﻠﺐ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪر اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﺗﺴﺎع ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎع‬ ‫ﺷﺮارة أو ﺟﺪﺣﺔ اﻻﺷﺘﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﺷﻤﻌﺔ اﻷﺷﺘﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫أدوات ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻮزن اﻟﻤﺨﺼﻮص‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮارة اﻟﻤﺨﺼﻮﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل آﺮوي‬ ‫ﺗﺮس ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻲ أو ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻲ أو ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬وﺻﻠﺔ ﻟُﺴﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ اﻟﻨﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫واﺷﺮ ﻗﺎﻓﻞ زﻧﺒﺮآﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻨﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫ﺳﻦ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ أو إﻃﺎر ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﻣﺮﺑﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﻠﺔ ﺑﻮاﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫أﺳﺘﻘﺮار‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻚ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻚ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪192‬‬ ‫‪solid pattern‬‬ ‫‪solid shaft‬‬ ‫‪solid solution of carbon in‬‬ ‫‪iron‬‬ ‫‪source of electricity power‬‬ ‫‪span‬‬ ‫‪spark ignition‬‬ ‫‪spark plug‬‬ ‫‪spatial mechanism‬‬ ‫‪special machine tool‬‬ ‫‪specific gravity‬‬ ‫‪specific heat‬‬ ‫‪spherical journal‬‬ ‫‪spiral gear‬‬ ‫‪spiral spring‬‬ ‫‪spline joint‬‬ ‫‪spline shaft‬‬ ‫‪split housing‬‬ ‫‪spool valve, Slide valve‬‬ ‫‪spring‬‬ ‫‪spring coil‬‬ ‫‪spring lock washer‬‬ ‫‪spring rate‬‬ ‫‪sprocket‬‬ ‫‪sprocket wheel‬‬ ‫‪sprue‬‬ ‫‪square bar‬‬ ‫‪squaring shear‬‬ ‫‪gate shear‬‬ ‫‪guillotine shear‬‬ ‫‪stability‬‬ ‫‪Stable equilibrium‬‬ ‫‪stamping‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﺔ )ﺳﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس(‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﻤﻌﻴﺎري‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻮﺣﻴﺪ اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل اﻟﻨﺠﻤﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺘﺎﺗﻴﻚ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻜﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺳﻜﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﺎآﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﺪدة اﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴ ًﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺤﺮك اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ ‪ ،‬اﻟﺤﺰام اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك ﺑﺨﺎر‬ ‫وﺣﺪة ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﺒﺨﺎر‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ‬ ‫ﺟﺬع ‪ ،‬ﻗﻀﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ُﻣﺪّرج‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣُﺘﺪرج‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﺳﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫)ﺳﻄﺢ( ﻣﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ‪ ،‬أﻧﻔﻌﺎل ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﺑُﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻗﺔ اﻷﻧﻔﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮط أﻧﺴﻴﺎﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﻤﺰق‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺰ أو ﺗﻤﺮآﺰ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد ‪ -‬اﻷﻧﻔﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻂ )ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ(‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ذو رأﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫دﻋﺎﻣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪193‬‬ ‫)‪stand (dial indicator‬‬ ‫‪standard deviation‬‬ ‫‪standardization‬‬ ‫‪star connection‬‬ ‫‪static‬‬ ‫‪static friction‬‬ ‫‪Static loading‬‬ ‫‪statically indeterminate beam‬‬ ‫‪stator‬‬ ‫‪steady rest‬‬ ‫‪steam engine‬‬ ‫‪steam generating unit‬‬ ‫‪steel‬‬ ‫‪stem‬‬ ‫‪step drill‬‬ ‫‪stepless speed variations‬‬ ‫‪stepped shaft‬‬ ‫‪stepped speed variation‬‬ ‫‪straight spline joint‬‬ ‫‪straightness‬‬ ‫‪strain‬‬ ‫‪strain energy‬‬ ‫‪Stream lines‬‬ ‫‪strength‬‬ ‫‪strength rupture‬‬ ‫‪stress‬‬ ‫‪stress concentration‬‬ ‫‪stress relieving‬‬ ‫‪stress-strain diagram‬‬ ‫‪stretch forming‬‬ ‫‪strip‬‬ ‫‪structural steel‬‬ ‫‪stud , Stud-bolt‬‬ ‫‪superheater‬‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻨﺪ ‪ ،‬دﻋﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺳﻄﺢ )اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ(‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺔ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻔﺎخ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح )آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﺗﻨﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺰاﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺪوران‬ ‫إﻧﺘﻬﺎء أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﺒﺔ داﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺪق‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮوط‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺪﻗﺎق‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﺘﺪق اﻟﻄﺮف‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﺘﺪق ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻟﺒﺔ داﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ‪T‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮع ﺛﻼﺛﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮرﻣﺘﺪاﺧﻞ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮر ﺗﻠﺴﻜﻮﺑﻲ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ ﺗﻠﺴﻜﻮﺑﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻣﻨﻪ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﺸ ّﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ)أﺧﺘﺒﺎر( اﻟﺸ ّﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻨﺔ اﺧﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﺸ ّﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻄﺔ )ﺗﺠﻤﻊ أو ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ(‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻨﺎل‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪194‬‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫‪surface hardening‬‬ ‫‪surface roughness‬‬ ‫‪swell, ram-off‬‬ ‫‪switch‬‬ ‫‪symmetry‬‬ ‫‪symmetry axis‬‬ ‫‪synchronism‬‬ ‫‪tachometer‬‬ ‫‪tang‬‬ ‫‪tap‬‬ ‫‪taper‬‬ ‫‪taper angle‬‬ ‫‪taper journal‬‬ ‫‪taper key‬‬ ‫‪taper pin‬‬ ‫‪taper roller‬‬ ‫‪taper sunk key‬‬ ‫‪tapping‬‬ ‫‪Tee beam‬‬ ‫‪tee fitting‬‬ ‫‪telescope shaft‬‬ ‫‪telescoping hydraulic‬‬ ‫‪cylinder‬‬ ‫‪temperature‬‬ ‫‪template‬‬ ‫‪tensile stress‬‬ ‫‪tensile test‬‬ ‫‪tensile test specimen‬‬ ‫‪tension‬‬ ‫‪terminal‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪195‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮﺻﻴﻠﻴﺔ )اﻟﺤﺮاري(‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺮﻣﻮدﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺛﺮﻣﻮﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻦ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ‪ ،‬اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر أﺳﻨﺎن )اﻟﺼﻤﻮﻟﻪ(‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻈﻬﺮ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺒﻲ ﻻﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر أﺳﻨﺎن )اﻟﺒﺮﻏﻲ(‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﺑﺎﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻤﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺒﺔ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬ ‫ﻇﺮف ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻟﻔﻜﻮك‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎر ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻷﻃﻮار‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻖ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻖ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ )اﻟﻘﻮى( اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل اﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ )ﺿﺒﻂ( ﺳ ّﺪ ‪ ،‬أﻏﻼق‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﺴ ّﺪ أ واﻷﻏﻼق‬ ‫‪thermal conductivity‬‬ ‫‪thermodynamic process‬‬ ‫‪thermostatic valve‬‬ ‫‪third angle projection‬‬ ‫‪thread‬‬ ‫‪thread cutting‬‬ ‫‪thread gauge‬‬ ‫‪thread profile‬‬ ‫‪thread ring gauge‬‬ ‫‪threaded joint‬‬ ‫‪threading‬‬ ‫‪threading die‬‬ ‫‪three-dimensional stress‬‬ ‫‪three-jaw chuck‬‬ ‫‪three-phase current‬‬ ‫‪throat‬‬ ‫‪throttle valve‬‬ ‫‪thrust bearing‬‬ ‫‪thrust journal‬‬ ‫‪tightening‬‬ ‫‪tightening torque‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻌﺰم‬ ‫زﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( زﻣﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﺪول ﻋﻨﻮان )اﻟﺨﺮﻳﻄﻪ(‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ‪ -‬ﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻣﺢ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎور‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻜﺔ أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫رأس أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎق أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺂآﻞ )ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ اﺣﺘﻜﺎك( ﺁﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ اﻷدوات‬ ‫ﻗﻤﺔ ﺳﻦ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪torque meter‬‬ ‫‪time‬‬ ‫‪time belt‬‬ ‫‪title block‬‬ ‫‪T-joint‬‬ ‫‪tolerance‬‬ ‫‪tool holder‬‬ ‫‪tool point‬‬ ‫‪tool shank‬‬ ‫‪tool wear‬‬ ‫‪tools steel‬‬ ‫‪tooth tip‬‬ 196 toothed washer toothing torque torsion spring total-loss lubrication toughness tower crane tracing duplicating lathe tracing paper tractor tractor (chain) trailer transfer of heat transformation range transformer transfusion weld translation power screw translational motion transmission box triangle triangle of forces truck conveyer truck trailer truss T-slot milling cutter T-square tube tube-rolling mill turbine turbocharger turbojet turbulent turning turning ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫واﺷﺮ ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﺪوران‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك أﻟﺘﻮاﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﺔ ﺑﺮﺟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ إﺳﺘﻨﺴﺎﺧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ورق اﻟﺮﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﺮار‬ ‫ﺟﺮار ﺑﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻄﻮرﻩ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻧﻄﺎق اﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﻟﻪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم اﺧﺘﺮاﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ﻣﺤﻮل اﻟﻘﺪرة‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ أﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق اﻟﺘﺮوس‬ (‫ﺻﻨﺪوق اﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ )اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻠﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻠﺚ اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻮر ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻌﺮﺑﺎت‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ ﻣﻘﻄﻮرﻩ‬ ‫دﻋﺎﻣﻪ‬ T ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺣﺮف‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺮة ﺗﻲ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎﺳﻮرة‬، ‫أﻧﺒﻮب‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ اﻷﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺗﺮﺑﻮﺷﺎرﺟﺮ‬، ‫اﻟﺸﺎﺣﻦ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﻨﻲ‬ ‫ ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻔﺎث‬، ‫ﺗﺮﺑﻮﺟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻈﺮب‬ ‫ﺧﺮاﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪197‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ ﺑﺮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬ ‫ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻷﺷﻮاط‬ ‫أﻗﺼﻰ ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺼﻲ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد أﺣﺎدي اﻟﻤﺤﻮر‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻣﻮّﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻣﻮﺣﺪة أو ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ وﺻﻞ أﻧﺒﻮﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻤﻞ اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻤﻞ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪turret lathe‬‬ ‫‪two-dimensional stress‬‬ ‫‪two-stroke engine‬‬ ‫‪ultimate strength‬‬ ‫‪underdrive‬‬ ‫‪uniaxial state of stress‬‬ ‫‪unification‬‬ ‫‪uniform distribution‬‬ ‫‪uniform motion‬‬ ‫‪union fitting‬‬ ‫‪unit (dummy) load‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﺔ هﻮك‬ ‫‪universal joint, Hooke’s‬‬ ‫‪coupling‬‬ ‫‪universal joints‬‬ ‫‪universal machine‬‬ ‫‪unstable equilibrium‬‬ ‫‪upper deviation‬‬ ‫‪upsetting‬‬ ‫‪useful work‬‬ ‫‪V belt‬‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺼﻞ ﻋﺎم‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ )ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ( ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﻌﻠﻮي‬ ‫ﺗﻀﺨﻴﻢ رأس اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻐﻞ اﻟﻤﻔﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪V‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‬ ‫آﺘﻠﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪V‬‬ ‫أﺳﻨﺎن ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺮاغ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺎن ﺷﺎﻏﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ ﺧﻸ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻻﺻﺒﻊ اﻟﻐﻤﺎز‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك رﻳﺸﻲ )ذو رﻳّﺶ(‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ رﻳﺸﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺜﻒ اﻟﺒﺨﺎر‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ إزاﺣﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪V block‬‬ ‫‪V thread‬‬ ‫‪vacancy‬‬ ‫‪vacuum pump‬‬ ‫‪valve‬‬ ‫‪valve tappet‬‬ ‫‪vane motor‬‬ ‫‪vane pump‬‬ ‫‪vapor condenser‬‬ ‫)‪vapour (vapor‬‬ ‫‪variable displacement pump‬‬ 198 velocity velocity fluctuation velocity ratio velocity vector diagram velocity-time diagram venture throat vernier caliper vernier scale Vertical Slide vibration vice Vickers hardness view view from above view from behind view from below view from the left view from the right viscosity viscosity visible outline voltage voltmeter washer water spray water tank wheel type tractor weld welded joint white cast iron welding helmet wing wire diameter ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮات اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﺒﺎت اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻄﻂ ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺴﺮع‬ ‫اﻟﺰﻣﻦ‬-‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم )ﺧﺎﻧﻖ( ذو ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮا ﺿﻴﻖ ذو ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻮرﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻮرﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﻪ أﻧﺰﻻﻗﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﻮدﻳﻪ‬ ‫اﻻهﺘﺰاز‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ﻓﺎﻳﻜﺮز‬ ‫ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ‬، ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ رأﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻴﺴﺎر‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺰوﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺰوﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻣﺮﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﺖ‬ ‫ ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻔﻮﻟﺘﻴﻪ‬، ‫ﻓﻮﻟﺘﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫واﺷﺮ‬ ‫رش اﻟﻤﺎء‬ ‫ﺧﺰان ﻣﺎء‬ ‫ﺟﺮار ﺑﻌﺠﻼت‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺰهﺮ اﻻﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﺧﻮذة اﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎح‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﺮص‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ و ﺗﺮس دودي‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح اﻟﺒﺮاﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﺔ اﻟﺨﻀﻮع‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ هﺬﻩ اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﺳﻠﻮك اﻟﻔﻠﺰ ﻣﺮن و ﺑﻌﺪ هﺬﻩ اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﻠﺪوﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ‪Z‬‬ ‫‪199‬‬ ‫‪woodruff key‬‬ ‫‪work‬‬ ‫‪workpiece‬‬ ‫‪worm gear‬‬ ‫‪wrench‬‬ ‫‪yield point‬‬ ‫‪Zee beam‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪200‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪201‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪202‬‬ 203 English ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻲ‬ needle roller dimensions dimension chain parallel Dimension combined Dimensions sense span delta connection star connection threaded joint fixed joint movable joint automation bearing tooth-contact pattern ‫أﺑﺮﻩ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﺎت‬، ‫أﺑﻌﺎد‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ﻣﺘﻮازﻳﻪ‬ ‫أﺑﻌﺎد ﻣﺮآﺒﻪ‬ ‫اﺗﺠﺎﻩ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎع‬، ‫اﺗﺴﺎع‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل اﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل اﻟﻨﺠﻤﺔ‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﺑﺎﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫أﺗﺼﺎل ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫أﺗﺼﺎل ﻣﺘﺤﺮك‬ ‫أﺗﻤﺘﺔ‬ ‫أﺛﺮ ﻧﺎﺟﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻼﻣﺲ أﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﺘﺮس‬ stress uniaxial state of stress tensile stress shear stress (‫أﺛﺮ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺑﻴﻦ أﺳﻨﺎن )اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫ ﺟﻬﺪ‬، ‫إﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد أﺣﺎدي اﻟﻤﺤﻮر‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﺸ ّﺪ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ّ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد اﻟﻘ‬ compressive stress three-dimensional stress two-dimensional stress principle stress allowable stress normal stress friction rolling friction sliding friction dry friction boundary friction kinetic friction static friction ‫إﺟﻬﺎد أﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد رﺋﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﻣﺴﻤﻮح‬ (‫إﺟﻬﺎد ﻧﺎﻇﻤﻲ )ﻋﻤﻮدي‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك اﻟﺪﺣﺮﺟﺔ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺟﺎف‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺣﺪّي‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺣﺮآﻲ‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺳﻜﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪204‬‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺳﻠﺲ‬ ‫أﺧﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫أﺧﺪود )ﻣﺴﻠﻚ( اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫أﺧﺪود ‪ ،‬ﺛﻠﻢ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺘﺨﺪد ﻳﺸﻜﻞ أﺧﺪودًا‬ ‫أداة )ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ( ﺗﺮوس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫أداة )ﻗﻴﺎس( اﻷﺳﺘﺪارة‬ ‫أداة اﻟﺘﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫أداة اﻟﺸﻘﺐ‬ ‫أداة أو ﺷﻔﺮة اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﺤﻮل اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻤﺘﺮدد اﻟﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ أﺣﺎدﻳﺔ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻌﺠﻴﺮ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮز وﺟﻬﻲ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ )ﻣُﺴﻨﻨﺎت( ﻣﺨﺪدة‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫‪fluid friction‬‬ ‫‪impact test‬‬ ‫‪oil groove‬‬ ‫‪groove‬‬ ‫‪bevel gear cutting tool‬‬ ‫‪roundness instrument‬‬ ‫‪milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪lathe tool‬‬ ‫‪slotting tool‬‬ ‫‪cutting tool‬‬ ‫‪rectifier‬‬ ‫‪single-point threading tool‬‬ ‫‪knurling tool‬‬ ‫‪face milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪gear hobbing cutter‬‬ ‫‪end mill‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ هﺬﻩ اﻷداة ﻋﻦ أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﺼﻨﻊ و ﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت ﻻ آﺄداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻬﺔ واﺣﺪة‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﺤﺪﺑﻪ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻘﻌﺮﻩ‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫أداة ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺣﺮف ‪T‬‬ ‫أداة ﺟﻠﺦ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫أداة ﺧﺮاﻃﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﺮأس اﻟﻤﺎس‬ ‫أداة ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺨﺪدة‬ ‫أداة ﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺘﻴﺎر‬ ‫أدﻧﻰ إﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫أدوات اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫أدوات ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫أدوات ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ارﺗﺠﺎج ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻲ‬ ‫‪plain milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪convex milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪double-angle milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪concave milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪key-set milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪T-slot milling cutter‬‬ ‫‪internal grinding tool‬‬ ‫‪brazed-tip tool‬‬ ‫‪slitting cutter, slitting saw‬‬ ‫‪collector‬‬ ‫‪minimum stress‬‬ ‫‪machine tools‬‬ ‫‪broaching tools‬‬ ‫‪special machine tool‬‬ ‫‪circumferential backlash‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ارﺗﻔﺎع‬ ‫ارﺗﻔﺎع اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ازاﺣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن‬ ‫إزاﺣﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻣﺰوي‬ ‫أﺳﺘﻘﺮار‬ ‫أﺳﻄﻤﺒﻪ‬ ‫آﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ اﻟﻘﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪Cope‬‬ ‫‪Drag‬‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ اﻟﻤﻜﺒﺢ‬ ‫أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﻔﺮدة اﻟﻔﻌﻞ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ ‪ ،‬اﻻﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮآﻪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ دوارﻩ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﺑﺒﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻣﻴﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ ﺗﻠﺴﻜﻮﺑﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻲ‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎء‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط )اﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ(‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط اﻳﺰوﻣﺘﺮي‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط ﻣﻨﻈﻮري‬ ‫إﺳﻘﺎط ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫أﺳﻨﺎن ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ‬ ‫إﻃﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫اﻓﺮان ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫أﻗﺼﻰ إﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫أﻗﺼﻰ ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫إآﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪205‬‬ ‫‪head‬‬ ‫‪pressure head‬‬ ‫‪displacement‬‬ ‫‪angular displacement‬‬ ‫‪stability‬‬ ‫‪flask‬‬ ‫‪brake drum‬‬ ‫‪section mill roll‬‬ ‫‪double-action hydraulic‬‬ ‫‪cylinder‬‬ ‫‪single-action hydraulic‬‬ ‫‪cylinder‬‬ ‫‪roller‬‬ ‫‪rotor drum‬‬ ‫‪taper roller‬‬ ‫‪barrel-shaped roller‬‬ ‫‪telescoping hydraulic‬‬ ‫‪cylinder‬‬ ‫‪cylindrical‬‬ ‫‪quenching‬‬ ‫‪projection‬‬ ‫‪isometric projection‬‬ ‫‪orthographic projection‬‬ ‫‪external thread‬‬ ‫‪Internal thread‬‬ ‫‪V-thread‬‬ ‫‪elongation‬‬ ‫‪blast furnace‬‬ ‫‪maximum stress‬‬ ‫‪ultimate strength‬‬ ‫‪chaplet‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺔ أو ﺗﻘﻨﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻋﺘﻠﺔ‬ ‫أﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻟﻴﺖ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﻨﺤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎء‬ ‫أﻧﺒﻮب ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺳﻮرة‬ ‫أﻧﺒﻮب ﺳﻠﺲ )ﺑﺪون ﻟﺤﻴﻢ(‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻔﺎخ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫إﻧﺘﻬﺎء أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫إﻧﺘﻬﺎء آﻼب‬ ‫اﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﻘﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫إﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ ‫إﻧﺤﺮاف أو ﺧﻄﺄ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫إﻧﺤﺮاف ﺳﻔﻠﻲ‬ ‫إﻧﺤﺮاف ﻋﻠﻮي‬ ‫إﻧﺤﺮاف ﻣﻌﻴﺎري‬ ‫أﻧﺤﻨﺎء‬ ‫إﻧﺤﻴﺎز ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫اﻧﺸﻌﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﺨﺮوج )اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫اﻧﺸﻌﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﺪﺧﻮل )اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫أﻧﻀﻐﺎط‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﺺ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻮﻩ اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫أﻧﻔﻌﺎل اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫اﻧﻜﻤﺎش‬ ‫أﻧﻮد ‪ ،‬اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫اهﺘﺰاز‬ ‫اهﺘﺰازات ﺣﺮة‬ ‫اهﺘﺰازﻳﺔ ﺗﻮاﻓﻘﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻖ( ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺎت‬ ‫إﻳﺠﺎد درز )ﺷ ّ‬ ‫درز‬ ‫إﻳﺠﺎد ﻧﺘﻮءﺁت‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺄ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﻘﻮش ﺑﺎرزة‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺪن ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﻤﻞ أو ﻟﻜﺮﺳﻲ اﻟﺘﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺜﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺜﻖ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺜﻖ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫‪206‬‬ ‫‪mechanism‬‬ ‫‪electrolyte‬‬ ‫‪tube‬‬ ‫‪seamless pipe‬‬ ‫‪swell, ram-off‬‬ ‫‪transfer of heat‬‬ ‫‪tang‬‬ ‫‪hook end‬‬ ‫‪draft, taper‬‬ ‫‪angular deviation‬‬ ‫‪size deviation‬‬ ‫‪lower deviation‬‬ ‫‪upper deviation‬‬ ‫‪standard deviation‬‬ ‫‪camber‬‬ ‫‪alignment‬‬ ‫‪exhaust manifold‬‬ ‫‪inlet manifold‬‬ ‫‪compression‬‬ ‫‪shear strain‬‬ ‫‪shrinkage‬‬ ‫‪anode‬‬ ‫‪vibration‬‬ ‫‪free vibration‬‬ ‫‪harmonic vibration‬‬ ‫‪roll seaming‬‬ ‫‪seam‬‬ ‫‪embossing‬‬ ‫‪emboss‬‬ ‫‪babbit‬‬ ‫‪extrusion‬‬ ‫‪indirect extrusion‬‬ ‫‪direct extrusion‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪207‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر ﻣﺸﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮادة ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﺎﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﺎم ‪ ،‬دﺳﺎر‬ ‫)‪vapour (vapor‬‬ ‫‪oil mist‬‬ ‫‪saturated vapour‬‬ ‫‪chip‬‬ ‫‪rivet‬‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺒﺮﺷﺎم‬ ‫‪rivet joint‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﺎم اﻧﻔﺠﺎري‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ داﺋﺮ اﻟﻜﺮات‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻏﻲ اﻟﺰﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ذو رأﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ذو ﻋﺮوة‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻤﺎر ذو ﻋﺮوة‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس ﺑﻴﻀﻮي‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ اﻟﺘﺠﻮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس آﺮوي‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ رأس ﻣﺨﻮش‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ اﻟﺮأس‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ آﺒﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻣُﺼﻮﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻲ ﻣﺤﻮل اﻟﻘﺪرة‬ ‫ﺑﺮوﻧﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎرﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮة ‪ ،‬اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮرة ﻣﺠﺪدة‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪول ‪ ،‬رﻗﺎص‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ أﻋﻤﺪة اﻟﺘﻮزﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد ‪ -‬اﻷﻧﻔﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‪-‬اﻟﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫‪riveting‬‬ ‫‪explosive rivet‬‬ ‫‪screw‬‬ ‫‪ball circulating screw‬‬ ‫‪set screw‬‬ ‫‪stud , Stud-bolt‬‬ ‫‪eye-bolt‬‬ ‫‪oval-head screw‬‬ ‫‪hexagon-socket head screw‬‬ ‫‪round-head screw‬‬ ‫‪countersunk-head screw‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal head screw‬‬ ‫‪bolt‬‬ ‫‪translation power screw‬‬ ‫‪bronze‬‬ ‫‪battery‬‬ ‫‪bearing bush‬‬ ‫‪roller‬‬ ‫‪pulley‬‬ ‫‪recrystallization‬‬ ‫‪pendulum‬‬ ‫‪distribution bar chart‬‬ ‫‪stress-strain diagram‬‬ ‫‪velocity-time diagram‬‬ ‫‪pressure diagram‬‬ 208 iron-carbon equilibrium diagram diagram of distributed load follower tool wear evaporation cooling antifriction lining size scatter friction gearing external-contact friction gearing internal-contact friction gearing cone friction gearing fixture drilling hardness tester tensile test boring buckling convexity numerical control resolution of force loading eccentric load axial load radial load overdrive transmission grooving broaching ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬-‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮازن اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ اﻟﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﺤﺪﺑﺎء‬ ‫ﺗﺂآﻞ )ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ اﺣﺘﻜﺎك( ﺁﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻄﻴﻦ ﻣﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻄﻴﻦ ﻣﻀﺎد ﻟﻼﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻌﺜﺮ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ ﺧﺎرﺟﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮﻳﺲ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﻘﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﺼﻼدة‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ)أﺧﺘﺒﺎر( اﻟﺸ ّﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪب‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪب‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻜﻢ ﻋﺪدي‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ ﺣﻤﻮﻟﻪ‬، ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻻﻣﺘﺮاآﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻮري‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﻮدي‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮي‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪209‬‬ ‫‪keyway broach‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫ﻳﺤﺰز ‪ ،‬ﻳﺨﺪد ﺣﻠﺰوﻧًﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻠﺰﻧﺔ داﺧﻞ ﺳﺒﻄﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺒﻨﺎدق‬ ‫‪rifle‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺪاﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺪاﺧﻞ ﻣﻼﺋﻢ )ﺑﺪون ﻓﺴﺤﻪ(‬ ‫ﺗﺬﺑﺬب ﻗﺴﺮي‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﻮﺟﺖ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻔﺎث‬ ‫ﺗﺮدد‬ ‫ﺗﺮدد ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس )دودي( اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ آﺮوي‬ ‫‪punching‬‬ ‫‪stress relieving‬‬ ‫‪damping‬‬ ‫‪interference‬‬ ‫‪interference fit‬‬ ‫‪forced oscillation‬‬ ‫‪turbojet‬‬ ‫‪frequency‬‬ ‫‪natural frequency‬‬ ‫‪globoidal‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ هﺬا اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ داﺋﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس اﻟﺮﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس ﺗﺎﺟﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس دودي اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻲ‬ ‫‪herringbone gear‬‬ ‫‪crown wheel‬‬ ‫‪cylindrical worm‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ هﺬا اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس دودي ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ هﺬا اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ هﻮ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮس ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻲ أو ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺐ اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺐ آﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻴﺔ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮوس ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﻓﺎرﻗﻴﺔ )ﺗﻔﺎﺿﻠﻴﺔ(‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺔ وﺻﻞ أﻧﺒﻮﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺰ أو ﺗﻤﺮآﺰ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺮوس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﺋﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪involute worm‬‬ ‫‪beveloid gear‬‬ ‫‪spiral gear‬‬ ‫‪composition of forces‬‬ ‫‪chemical composition‬‬ ‫‪helical gearing‬‬ ‫‪differential gear‬‬ ‫‪bevel gearing‬‬ ‫‪union fitting‬‬ ‫‪stress concentration‬‬ ‫‪sand inclusion‬‬ ‫‪skew bevel gear‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪210‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮوس هﻴﺒﻮﺋﻴﺪﻳﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮس هﻴﺒﻮﺋﻴﺪي‬ ‫ﺗﺮوس‪ ،‬ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺰاﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻓﻲ دورة ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻳﺪوي‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻣﺢ وﺣﺪة اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻣﺢ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎور‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎوي اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ )ﺿﺒﻂ( ﺳ ّﺪ ‪ ،‬أﻏﻼق‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻊ )ﺣﺮاري(‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﻳﺸﻤﻞ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺎت آﺎﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ و اﻟﺘﻔﺮﻳﺰ و اﻟﺠﻠﺦ و اﻟﺸﻄﺐ و‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺸﻂ و اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪hypoid gear‬‬ ‫‪gear set , (toothed) gear‬‬ ‫‪synchronism‬‬ ‫‪lubrication‬‬ ‫‪circulating lubrication‬‬ ‫‪total-loss lubrication‬‬ ‫‪manual lubrication‬‬ ‫‪coaxiality tolerance‬‬ ‫‪tolerance‬‬ ‫‪soaking out, equalizing‬‬ ‫‪heating‬‬ ‫‪thread cutting‬‬ ‫‪threading‬‬ ‫‪toothing‬‬ ‫‪tightening‬‬ ‫‪radiation‬‬ ‫‪machining‬‬ ‫إﻳﺠﺎد ﺣﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬و ﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺪادة و اﻟﺴﺤﺐ و اﻟﺪرﻓﻠﺔ و‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺪوران‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ‪ ،‬أﻧﻔﻌﺎل ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﺑُﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﻟﻴّﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﻣﺮن‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺴﻴّﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﺪّن )ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﻤﻴﺔ ﺛﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺒﺮﻳﺪ(‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺚ )اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎﻧﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪flanging‬‬ ‫‪forming‬‬ ‫‪stretch forming‬‬ ‫‪metal spinning‬‬ ‫‪deformation‬‬ ‫‪strain‬‬ ‫‪Plastic deformation‬‬ ‫‪elastic deformation‬‬ ‫‪hardening‬‬ ‫‪hardening‬‬ ‫‪annealing‬‬ ‫‪induction hardening‬‬ ‫‪cyaniding‬‬ ‫‪fame hardening‬‬ 211 nitriding isothermal hardening surface hardening design upsetting normalizing perpendicularity knurling knurl acceleration angular acceleration Coriolis acceleration booster shift stepped speed variation stepless speed variations velocity fluctuation tee fitting cross fitting milling gear cutting intersection of axes concavity bending roll bending constrain tapping symmetry underdrive equilibrium of forces indifferent equilibrium unstable equilibrium Stable equilibrium ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻴﺘﺮوﺟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ (‫ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ ﺳﻄﺢ )اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫ رﺳﻢ ﻓﻨﻲ‬، ‫ ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ‬، ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﺨﻴﻢ رأس اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﺮ‬ ‫ ﻧﺘﻮء‬، ‫ﻋﺠﺮة‬ ‫ ﺗﺴﺎرع‬، ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻞ آﻮرﻳﻮﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬ ‫ ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‬، ‫ﺗﻌﺸﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﺳﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮات اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﺒﺎت اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮع ﺛﻼﺛﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮع رﺑﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ أو ﻗﻄﻊ اﻟﻌﺠﻼت اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻌﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮّس‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮّس ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺎت‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﻟﻮﻟﺒﺔ داﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬، ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺼﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎل‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮازن ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮازي‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻐﺎز‬ ‫ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻋﺎدي‬ ‫ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻣﻮّﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻴﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﻮب ‪ ،‬ﻣُﻨﻌﻢ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ ﻟﺘﻼﺋﻢ اﻟﻤﺤﻮر و اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﻮب‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ )ﺣﺮاري(‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎر )آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎر ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻷﻃﻮار‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎر ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎر ﻣﺘﺮدد‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ زاﺋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ﺑﺪون ﺳﺎق‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ُﻣﺪّرج‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻗﺐ ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺛﺎﻗﺐ‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺐ ﺗﺨﻮﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺛﻘﻞ ﻣﻮازن‬ ‫ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻷﺷﻮاط‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻟﺨﺔ )آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ( ﻳﺪوﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺎت‬ ‫ﺟﺪول ﻋﻨﻮان )اﻟﺨﺮﻳﻄﻪ(‬ ‫ﺟﺬر )داﺋﺮة إﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺳﻦ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ(‬ ‫ﺟﺬر ﺳﻦ اﻟﺘﺮس )دﻳﺪﻧﺪوم(‬ ‫ﺟﺬع ‪ ،‬ﻗﻀﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﺮار‬ ‫‪212‬‬ ‫‪parallelism‬‬ ‫‪tension‬‬ ‫‪unification‬‬ ‫‪standardization‬‬ ‫‪turbine‬‬ ‫‪gas turbine‬‬ ‫‪normal distribution‬‬ ‫‪uniform distribution‬‬ ‫‪reaming‬‬ ‫‪reamer‬‬ ‫‪conduction‬‬ ‫‪current‬‬ ‫‪three-phase current‬‬ ‫‪direct current‬‬ ‫‪alternating current‬‬ ‫‪piercing‬‬ ‫‪slug‬‬ ‫‪shell-type core drill‬‬ ‫‪core drill‬‬ ‫‪step drill‬‬ ‫‪centre drill‬‬ ‫‪hole , bore‬‬ ‫‪drill‬‬ ‫‪counterbore‬‬ ‫‪counterweight‬‬ ‫‪two-stroke engine‬‬ ‫‪hand grinder‬‬ ‫‪parts list‬‬ ‫‪title block‬‬ ‫‪root‬‬ ‫‪dedendum‬‬ ‫‪stem‬‬ ‫‪tractor‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮار ﺑﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺮار ﺑﻌﺠﻼت‬ ‫ﺟﺮاﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮاﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ و ﺑﻨﻴﻮن ‪ ،‬ﻋﺠﻠﺔ و ﺟﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺰء ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺤﺮك اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﺰء ﻣﺘﺤﺮك ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺤﺮك اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻢ ﺣ ّﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻢ ﺻﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺟُﻠﺒﻪ ﻟﻤﻸ اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻠﻴﺦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ ﺑﺤﺰام آﺎﺷﻂ )ﺧﺸﻦ(‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ داﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺦ دوار‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﺗﺪور و اﻟﺤﺠﺮة ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎح‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎح ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻴﺢ ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰء ﻣﺘﺤﺮك ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﺎح اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻟﺤﻔﻆ اﻟﺘﻮازن‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻟﻠﻴﺴﺎر ‪ ،‬ﺳﻦ ﻳﺴﺎرﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ﻟﻠﻴﻤﻴﻦ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻦ ﻳﻤﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﻞ و‬ ‫ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺑﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل اﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل آﺮوي‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻧﺎل ﻣﻄﻮق‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺮوﺳﻜﻮب‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺚ آﻬﺮوﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫‪213‬‬ ‫)‪tractor (chain‬‬ ‫‪wheel-type tractor‬‬ ‫‪bulldozer‬‬ ‫‪graphite‬‬ ‫‪rack-and-pinion‬‬ ‫‪stator‬‬ ‫‪rotor‬‬ ‫‪free body‬‬ ‫‪solid body‬‬ ‫‪distance sleeve‬‬ ‫‪grinding‬‬ ‫‪gear grinding‬‬ ‫‪abrasive-belt grinding‬‬ ‫‪internal grinding‬‬ ‫‪plunge grinding‬‬ ‫‪wing‬‬ ‫‪flank‬‬ ‫‪aileron‬‬ ‫‪left-hand thread‬‬ ‫‪right-hand thread‬‬ ‫‪Journal‬‬ ‫‪thrust journal‬‬ ‫‪spherical journal‬‬ ‫‪taper journal‬‬ ‫‪collar journal‬‬ ‫‪gyroscope‬‬ ‫‪cutting edge‬‬ ‫‪phase‬‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫‪rope‬‬ ‫‪grain‬‬ ‫‪electromagnetic Induction‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻴﺮات ‪ ،‬ﻗﻔﺼﺎت‬ ‫ﺣ ّﺪ أدﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣ ّﺪ أﻗﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺣ ّﺪ ﻣﺴﻤﻮح ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺪادة ﺑﻘﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻐﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺣﺪادة ﺑﻘﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻔﺘﻮح‬ ‫ﺣﺪادﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺑﺎء‬ ‫آﺎم‬ ‫ﺣﺪود ﺗﺒﻌﺜﺮ )اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت(‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺰهﺮ اﻻﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺰهﺮ اﻟﺮﻣﺎدي‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺴﻜﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎم‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺼﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺰهﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﻏﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺬاء اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺬاﻗﻪ‬ ‫دوﻻب ﻣﻮازﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮارة‬ ‫ﺣﺮارة ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ اﻟﻠﻘﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ أﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺗﺬﺑﺬﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ دوراﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ذهﺎب و إﻳﺎب‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ‪ 90‬درﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ذو زاوﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻣﻮﺣﺪة أو ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮآﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪214‬‬ ‫‪cage, separator‬‬ ‫‪minimum limit‬‬ ‫‪maximum limit‬‬ ‫‪allowance for machining‬‬ ‫‪closed die forge‬‬ ‫‪open die forge‬‬ ‫‪forging‬‬ ‫‪cam‬‬ ‫‪range of scatter‬‬ ‫‪white cast iron‬‬ ‫‪grey iron‬‬ ‫‪pig iron‬‬ ‫‪cast iron‬‬ ‫‪alpha iron‬‬ ‫‪gamma iron‬‬ ‫‪bearing shoe‬‬ ‫‪flywheel‬‬ ‫‪temperature‬‬ ‫‪specific heat‬‬ ‫‪motion‬‬ ‫‪feed motion‬‬ ‫‪translational motion‬‬ ‫‪oscillatory motion‬‬ ‫‪rotational motion‬‬ ‫‪reciprocating motion‬‬ ‫‪quarter-turn belt drive‬‬ ‫‪angular belt drive‬‬ ‫‪crossed-belt drive‬‬ ‫‪rectilinear motion‬‬ ‫‪curvilinear motion‬‬ ‫‪uniform motion‬‬ ‫‪relative motion‬‬ ‫‪kinetic‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺣﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﺸﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺼﺎدة‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎرة‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎظ ‪ ،‬أﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻦ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻦ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن اﻟﺼﻠﺐ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﺨﻠﻔﻴﻪ )اﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺰام ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ )ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب( ﻣﺠﻮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺧﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ داﺧﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺿﺎﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ آﺎﺛﻮدﻳﺔ )ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺂآﻞ(‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﺣﺮاري‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻤﺮآﺰ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺮآﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻮزع ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ أﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ أو ﻋﺒﻮﺋﺔ اﻟﻔﺮن‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﺣﺮﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﺎآﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺘﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻨﻔﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺻﻤﺎم ﺑﺨﺮزة )آﺮة ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ(‬ ‫ﺣﻮض اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﺳﺮﺟﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﺘﺪق اﻟﻄﺮف‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﺘﺪق ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﺪق ﺑﺮأس ﻣﺜﺒّﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪215‬‬ ‫‪notch‬‬ ‫‪gasket‬‬ ‫‪combine‬‬ ‫‪excavator‬‬ ‫‪continuity‬‬ ‫‪fuel injection‬‬ ‫‪fuel injector‬‬ ‫‪liquid solution of carbon in‬‬ ‫‪iron‬‬ ‫‪solid solution of carbon in‬‬ ‫‪iron‬‬ ‫‪hysteresis loop‬‬ ‫‪steady rest‬‬ ‫‪labyrinth ring‬‬ ‫‪outer ring‬‬ ‫‪inner ring‬‬ ‫‪retaining ring‬‬ ‫‪cathodic protection‬‬ ‫‪load‬‬ ‫‪convection of heat‬‬ ‫‪concentrated load‬‬ ‫‪distributed load‬‬ ‫‪unit (dummy) load‬‬ ‫‪burden‬‬ ‫‪critical load‬‬ ‫‪Static loading‬‬ ‫‪dynamic loading‬‬ ‫‪cock‬‬ ‫‪pouring basin‬‬ ‫‪key‬‬ ‫‪saddle key‬‬ ‫‪taper key‬‬ ‫‪taper sunk key‬‬ ‫‪gib head taper key‬‬ ‫‪flat key‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﻮر ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﺮص‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻖ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺮاﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻃﻮم )ﻣﻴﺎﻩ(‬ ‫ﺧﺮوج ﻋﻦ اﻷﺳﺘﺪارة )ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻴﺔ(‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﻄﻪ آﺎﻣﻠﻪ )ﻣﻊ اﻟﺠﺰﺋﻴﺎت(‬ ‫ﺧﺰان ﻣﺎء‬ ‫ﺧﺰان هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺔ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻟﺘﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ اﻷﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ اﻷﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺣﺪﻳﺪي أﺣﺎدي‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺮﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻣﺮﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻣﻤﺘﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ هﺎدي‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻳﺒﻴﻦ اﻟﺮاﺑﻄﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ و اﻟﺤﺮارة ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺠﻢ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮة ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﻮات‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮط أﻧﺴﻴﺎﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻳﺎ ﺷﻤﺴﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻮص ﻣﻼﺋﻢ )ﺑﺪون ﻓﺴﺤﺔ(‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻂ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮذة اﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬ ‫داﺋﺮة اﻷﺳﺎس‬ ‫اﻟﺪاﺋﺮة اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫داﺋﺮة اﻟﺨﻄﻮات‬ ‫داﺋﺮة اﻟﺨﻄﻮات‬ ‫‪216‬‬ ‫‪woodruff key‬‬ ‫‪throat‬‬ ‫‪turning‬‬ ‫‪turning‬‬ ‫‪hose‬‬ ‫‪radial runout‬‬ ‫‪assembly drawing‬‬ ‫‪detail drawing‬‬ ‫‪water tank‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic reservoir‬‬ ‫‪surface roughness‬‬ ‫‪production line‬‬ ‫‪line of action‬‬ ‫‪line of action‬‬ ‫‪pipeline‬‬ ‫‪isothermal line‬‬ ‫‪constant-pursuer line‬‬ ‫‪monorail‬‬ ‫‪hidden outline‬‬ ‫‪visible outline‬‬ ‫‪extension line‬‬ ‫‪leader line‬‬ ‫‪isochore‬‬ ‫‪pitch‬‬ ‫‪Stream lines‬‬ ‫‪Solar cell‬‬ ‫‪clearance fit‬‬ ‫‪alloy‬‬ ‫‪welding helmet‬‬ ‫‪base circle‬‬ ‫‪outside circle‬‬ ‫‪pitch circle‬‬ ‫‪pitch circle‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫داﺋﺮة ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ أﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫داﺋﺮة ﻣﻮر‬ ‫دأب ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﺗﻄﺮأ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﺑﻤﺮور اﻟﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫دارة آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫دارة ﻣﻐﻠﻘﻪ‬ ‫دارة ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﻪ‬ ‫داﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻚ‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻤﺎر‬ ‫دﺑﻮس اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫دﺑﻮس أو ﻣﺴﻤﺎر ‪ ،‬دﺑﻮس اﻟﺘﺜﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫دﺑﻮس أو ﻣﺴﻤﺎر ﺧﺎﺑﻮري‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ذو ﻓﺘﺤﻪ‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ﺿﺨﻢ‬ ‫دﺑﻮس ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫درﺟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة اﻟﺤﺮﺟﻪ‬ ‫درع‬ ‫درﻓﻠﻪ‬ ‫دﻋﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫دﻋﺎﻣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫دﻓﻪ ‪ ،‬دﻓﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫دﻗﺔ‬ ‫دﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫دورة آﺎرﻧﻮ‬ ‫دورﻩ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺮة‬ ‫ذراع اﻻزدواج‬ ‫ذراع اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ذراع راﻓﻊ‬ ‫ذراع ﻣﺘﺄرﺟﺢ‬ ‫ذوﺑﺎن‬ ‫راﺑﻂ ‪ ،‬ذراع ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫راﺑﻂ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ ذو ﺷﻖ‬ ‫راﺑﻂ ذو ﺷﻖ دوار‬ ‫‪217‬‬ ‫‪Mohr’s circle‬‬ ‫‪creep‬‬ ‫‪electric circuit‬‬ ‫‪close circuit‬‬ ‫‪open circuit‬‬ ‫‪dynamic‬‬ ‫‪pin‬‬ ‫‪alignment pin‬‬ ‫‪pin ,collar pin‬‬ ‫‪cotter pin‬‬ ‫‪split pin‬‬ ‫‪grooved straight pin‬‬ ‫‪dowel pin‬‬ ‫‪taper pin‬‬ ‫‪critical temperature‬‬ ‫‪shield‬‬ ‫‪rolling‬‬ ‫‪truss‬‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫‪rudder‬‬ ‫‪accuracy‬‬ ‫‪accuracy of gear‬‬ ‫‪carnot cycle‬‬ ‫‪period‬‬ ‫‪arm of a couple‬‬ ‫‪arm of force‬‬ ‫‪boom‬‬ ‫‪rocker‬‬ ‫‪melting‬‬ ‫‪link‬‬ ‫‪sliding slotted link‬‬ ‫‪rotating slotted link‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪218‬‬ ‫رأس أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﻪ‬ ‫راس اﻟﻤﺤﺮك‬ ‫راﻓﻊ‬ ‫راﻓﻊ ﺳﻄﻠﻲ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﺔ ﺑﺮﺟﻴﺔ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ )وﻳﻨﺶ( ﻳﺪوﻳﻪ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺟﻚ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ ﺟﺴﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫راﻓﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﻪ )ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ(‬ ‫رﺑﺎط )أوراق ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ(‬ ‫رﺑﺎﻋﻲ اﻷﺷﻮاط‬ ‫رد ﻓﻌﻞ‬ ‫رﺳﻢ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ‬ ‫رش اﻟﻤﺎء‬ ‫رﻗﺎﺋﻘﻲ‬ ‫رآﻦ‬ ‫‪tool point‬‬ ‫‪cylinder head‬‬ ‫‪crane‬‬ ‫‪bucket elevator‬‬ ‫‪tower crane‬‬ ‫‪hand winch‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic jack‬‬ ‫‪gantry crane‬‬ ‫‪chain hoist‬‬ ‫‪mechanical jack‬‬ ‫‪band‬‬ ‫‪four-stroke cycle‬‬ ‫‪reaction‬‬ ‫‪drawing, drafting‬‬ ‫‪water spray‬‬ ‫‪laminar‬‬ ‫‪fillet‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺮآﻦ‬ ‫رﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫روﺑﻮت ‪ ،‬أﻧﺴﺎن ﺁﻟﻲ‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺪﻗﺎق‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ اﻻﻟﺘﻮاء‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ ﻣﻴﻞ‬ ‫زﻋﻨﻔﻪ ‪ ،‬رﻳﺸﺔ اﻟﺘﻮرﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫زﻣﺎن‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬زﻧﺠﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ اﻧﻔﺼﺎﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ اﻳﻮارت‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﻣﺘﻪ‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻌﺪدﻩ‬ ‫زﻧﺎﺟﻴﺮ ﻣﺰدوﺟﻪ‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫‪fillet radius‬‬ ‫‪resonance‬‬ ‫‪robot‬‬ ‫‪angle of friction‬‬ ‫‪taper angle‬‬ ‫‪angle of torsion‬‬ ‫‪bevel angle‬‬ ‫‪fin‬‬ ‫‪time‬‬ ‫‪chain‬‬ ‫‪roller chain‬‬ ‫‪detachable chain‬‬ ‫‪Ewart chain‬‬ ‫‪silent chain‬‬ ‫‪multiple-strand chain‬‬ ‫‪double-strand chain‬‬ ‫‪spring‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك أﻟﺘﻮاﺋﻲ‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك ﺣﻠﻘﻮي‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻲ أو ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ‬ ‫زﻧﺒﺮك واﻗﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺒﺪﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﺒﺔ هﻮاء‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﺳﺎق أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻚ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻜﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﺐ اﻟﺴﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام(‬ ‫ﺳﺤﺐ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﻖ ‪ ،‬آﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺰاوﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻳﺎن‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻳﺎن‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻮط ﺣ ّﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺻﺐ )اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ(‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻴﺒﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻦ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ أو إﻃﺎر ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻦ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ ‪ ،‬اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪان‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺰام ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻮر‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( زﻣﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪V‬‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪219‬‬ ‫‪torsion spring‬‬ ‫‪ring spring‬‬ ‫‪spiral spring‬‬ ‫‪preload spring‬‬ ‫‪air bleed‬‬ ‫‪dial indicator‬‬ ‫‪tool shank‬‬ ‫‪static‬‬ ‫‪drawing‬‬ ‫‪belt tensioning‬‬ ‫‪deep drawing‬‬ ‫‪crushing‬‬ ‫‪velocity‬‬ ‫‪angular velocity‬‬ ‫‪cutting speed‬‬ ‫‪mean velocity of flow‬‬ ‫‪flow‬‬ ‫‪free fall‬‬ ‫‪casting‬‬ ‫‪ingot‬‬ ‫‪sprocket‬‬ ‫‪sprocket wheel‬‬ ‫‪thread‬‬ ‫‪anvil‬‬ ‫‪arrow-head‬‬ ‫‪belt‬‬ ‫‪time belt‬‬ ‫‪V-belt‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﺟﻠﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( داﺋﺮي‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫‪leather belt‬‬ ‫‪round belt‬‬ ‫‪flat belt‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ )ﺣﺰام( ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪة أﺣﺰﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪V‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻮر رأﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻮر ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻌﺮﺑﺎت‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻮر ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺋﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻦ ‪ ،‬ﻣُﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻦ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﻨﻲ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺑﻮﺷﺎرﺟﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻦ ﻣﻊ ذراع ﺣﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ راﻓﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ ﻗﻼﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﻪ ﻣﻘﻄﻮرﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺳﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬هﻴﻜﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻗﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻮد دوران اﻟﻤﺨﺮﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻗﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺪاﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﻣﺮآﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻴﻪ وﺟﻮﻩ ﻣﺮآﺰﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺤﻢ ‪ ،‬دهﻦ ‪،‬آﺮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﺮارة أو ﺟﺪﺣﺔ اﻻﺷﺘﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﺷﺮخ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻂ )ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ(‬ ‫ﺷﻄﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺮة اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺮة ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺪورة‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺮﻩ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻜﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻖ ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ )ﺑﺮأس أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ(‬ ‫ﺷّ‬ ‫ﺷﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﻌﺔ اﻷﺷﺘﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻻﻧﻀﻐﺎط‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻟﺘﻤﺪد‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪220‬‬ ‫‪rubber belt‬‬ ‫‪multiple V-belt‬‬ ‫‪overhead conveyer‬‬ ‫‪truck conveyer‬‬ ‫‪belt conveyer , belt conveyor‬‬ ‫‪Impurity‬‬ ‫‪loader‬‬ ‫‪turbocharger‬‬ ‫‪backhoe loader‬‬ ‫‪lorry, truck‬‬ ‫‪lift truck‬‬ ‫‪dump truck‬‬ ‫‪truck trailer‬‬ ‫‪chassis‬‬ ‫‪mandrel‬‬ ‫‪expanding mandrel‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal lattice‬‬ ‫‪Simple cubic lattice‬‬ ‫‪body-centered cubic lattice‬‬ ‫‪face-centered cubic lattice‬‬ ‫‪grease‬‬ ‫‪spark ignition‬‬ ‫‪crack‬‬ ‫‪strip‬‬ ‫‪chamfer‬‬ ‫‪work‬‬ ‫‪useful work‬‬ ‫‪shearing blade‬‬ ‫‪rotary cutter‬‬ ‫‪blade, knife‬‬ ‫‪flute‬‬ ‫‪slotting‬‬ ‫‪spark plug‬‬ ‫‪compression stroke‬‬ ‫‪expansion stroke‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﻮط اﻟﻌﺎدم‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺨﻮﺧﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻋﺠﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﺐ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮة‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺮآﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﻨﺤﺮﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺎت ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ )اﻷﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﺪل اﻟﺤﺮاري(‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻷﻓﻘﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﻣﺤﺎﻳﺪة‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ أﺳﺎﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﺤﻪ )ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﺤﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻚ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻚ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ‪ ،‬ﻗﺴﻮة )اﻟﺴﻄﺢ(‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ﺑﺮﻳﻨﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة روآﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ﺷﻮر‬ ‫ﺻﻼدة ﻓﺎﻳﻜﺮز‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم )ﺧﺎﻧﻖ( اﻟﻬﻮاء‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮا ﺿﻴﻖ ﻟﻠﻬﻮاء‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم )ﺧﺎﻧﻖ( ذو ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮا ﺿﻴﻖ ذو ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﺣﺎدي اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪221‬‬ ‫‪inlet stroke‬‬ ‫‪exhaust stroke‬‬ ‫‪ageing‬‬ ‫‪casting‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal casting‬‬ ‫‪impact‬‬ ‫‪semielastic impact‬‬ ‫‪direct impact‬‬ ‫‪central impact‬‬ ‫‪elastic impact‬‬ ‫‪oblique impact‬‬ ‫‪baffle‬‬ ‫‪plane of projection‬‬ ‫‪horizontal Plane of Projection‬‬ ‫‪frontal plane of projection‬‬ ‫‪profile Plane of Projection‬‬ ‫‪neutral plane‬‬ ‫‪base plate‬‬ ‫‪shackle‬‬ ‫‪plate‬‬ ‫‪sheet‬‬ ‫‪cover plate‬‬ ‫‪stamping‬‬ ‫‪rigidity, stiffness‬‬ ‫‪hardness‬‬ ‫‪Brinell hardness‬‬ ‫‪Rockwell hardness‬‬ ‫‪Shore hardness‬‬ ‫‪Vickers hardness‬‬ ‫‪valve‬‬ ‫‪air throttle‬‬ ‫‪venture throat‬‬ ‫‪check valve‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻻﺻﺒﻊ اﻟﻐﻤﺎز‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻻﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻟﻌﺎدم )ﺧﺮوج اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺑﻮاﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺗﺤﻜﻢ اﻻﺗﺠﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺛﺮﻣﻮﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﺧﻔﺾ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم دﺧﻮل )اﻟﻐﺎز(‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم دوار‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺎم ﻣﻨﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻘﻪ ‪ ،‬إﺣﻜﺎم ﺑﺸﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ دوارة اﻟﻜﺮات‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﺪاﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺎرﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣُﻘﻠﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق )ﺧﺰان( ﻗﻤﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق اﻟﺘﺮوس‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق اﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ )اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ(‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪوق اﻟﻨﻮاة‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻊ اﻟﺘﺮس )اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ(‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻏﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻏﻄﺔ هﻮاء‬ ‫ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺔ )ﻃﺒﻘﺔ( اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ اﻟﺠ ّﻮ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺿﻠﻊ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻮء ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪222‬‬ ‫‪valve tappet‬‬ ‫‪safety valve‬‬ ‫‪pressure control valve‬‬ ‫‪exhaust valve‬‬ ‫‪set valve‬‬ ‫‪spool valve, Slide valve‬‬ ‫‪gate valve‬‬ ‫‪directional control valve‬‬ ‫‪pressure relief valve‬‬ ‫‪thermostatic valve‬‬ ‫‪throttle valve‬‬ ‫‪pressure reducing valve‬‬ ‫‪inlet valve‬‬ ‫‪rotary valve‬‬ ‫‪damper‬‬ ‫‪nut‬‬ ‫‪flange fitting, collar nut‬‬ ‫‪ball circulating nut‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal nut‬‬ ‫‪coupling nut‬‬ ‫‪locknut‬‬ ‫‪round nut‬‬ ‫‪castle nut‬‬ ‫‪hopper bin‬‬ ‫‪transmission box‬‬ ‫‪core box‬‬ ‫‪gear making‬‬ ‫‪compressor‬‬ ‫‪air compressor‬‬ ‫‪oil pocket‬‬ ‫‪pressure‬‬ ‫‪atmospheric pressure‬‬ ‫‪absolute pressure‬‬ ‫‪rib‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻗﺔ اﻷﻧﻔﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﺣﺮآﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻗﺔ آﺎﻣﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ )ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ( دوارة‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﻪ أﻧﺰﻻﻗﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﻮدﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺎوﻟﻪ ﻣﺮآﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺔ ﺟﺪارﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺮح ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﺨﻄﻂ اﻟﺒﺪﺋﻲ و اﻟﺒﺴﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻃﺮف ﺳﻦ اﻟﺘﺮس )ادﻳﻨﺪوم(‬ ‫ﻃﻼء‬ ‫ﻃﻼء‬ ‫ﻃﻮل اﻟﺘﻼﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻇﺮف أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺒﺾ أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻇﺮف ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻟﻔﻜﻮك‬ ‫ﻇﺮف رﺑﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﻔﻜﻮك‬ ‫ﻇﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ‪I‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ‪T‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ‪Z‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ اﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﺪدة اﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴ ًﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻗﻨﺎة‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮة اﻟﺼﻼﺑﺔ )ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺗﻐﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ(‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﺘﻮاﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻣﻘﻴﺪة اﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻧﺎﺗﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺎزل‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻷﻣﺎن‬ ‫‪223‬‬ ‫‪energy‬‬ ‫‪strain energy‬‬ ‫‪kinetic energy‬‬ ‫‪Potential energy‬‬ ‫‪bench‬‬ ‫‪rotary table‬‬ ‫‪drawing board‬‬ ‫‪Vertical Slide‬‬ ‫‪Compound Table‬‬ ‫‪boundary layer‬‬ ‫‪sketch‬‬ ‫‪addendum‬‬ ‫‪coating‬‬ ‫‪facing‬‬ ‫‪contact length‬‬ ‫‪drill chuck‬‬ ‫‪three-jaw chuck‬‬ ‫‪four-jaw chuck‬‬ ‫‪hatch‬‬ ‫‪beam‬‬ ‫‪I-(beam) girder, joist‬‬ ‫‪Tee beam‬‬ ‫‪Zee beam‬‬ ‫‪fixed end‬‬ ‫‪statically indeterminate beam‬‬ ‫‪channel‬‬ ‫‪beam of uniform strength‬‬ ‫‪continuous beam‬‬ ‫)‪angle iron (bar‬‬ ‫‪built-in beam‬‬ ‫‪encastred beam‬‬ ‫‪cantilever beam‬‬ ‫‪dielectric‬‬ ‫‪safety factor‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺘﻀﺨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﻜﺎم‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ ﺣﺪﺑﺎء‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﻜﺮﻧﻚ و اﻟﺬراع‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ ﺟﻨﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ راﺑﻂ ذو ﺷﻖ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﺔ آﺮاﻧﻚ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ ﺟﻨﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ و ﺗﺮس دودي‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ ﺻﻐﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ ﻟﻤﺎﺳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻷﺳﻨﺎن‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻻﺳﻨﺎن ﻓﻲ اﻻﻧﺶ اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻄﻮرﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﺘﻘﻮس‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﺪوران‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﺴ ّﺪ أ واﻷﻏﻼق‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻌﺰم‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺰم ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻋﺰم اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﻘﺬاﺋﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ) ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ( ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺮوم‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت )ﺗﺼﻠّﺪ( ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن ﺗﻔﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪224‬‬ ‫‪magnification factor‬‬ ‫‪pull factor‬‬ ‫‪cam mechanism‬‬ ‫‪crank-and-rocker mechanism‬‬ ‫‪Geneva mechanism‬‬ ‫‪slotted link mechanism‬‬ ‫‪slider-crank mechanism‬‬ ‫‪spatial mechanism‬‬ ‫‪planar mechanism‬‬ ‫‪natural ageing‬‬ ‫‪Geneva wheel‬‬ ‫‪worm gear‬‬ ‫‪pinion‬‬ ‫‪ratchet gear‬‬ ‫‪pawl , detent‬‬ ‫‪number of teeth‬‬ ‫‪number of thread per inch‬‬ ‫‪bogie‬‬ ‫‪trailer‬‬ ‫‪bending moment‬‬ ‫‪torque‬‬ ‫‪tightening torque‬‬ ‫‪torque meter‬‬ ‫‪moment of inertia‬‬ ‫‪moment of force‬‬ ‫‪ballistics‬‬ ‫‪cromizing‬‬ ‫‪carburizing‬‬ ‫‪process‬‬ ‫‪casting process‬‬ ‫‪isovolumic process‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﺮﻣﻮدﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮر‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﺤﺪﺑﺎت‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺎم‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺎﻣﺎت‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺮاﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻜﺮاﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎء ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺐ ‪ ،‬آﻼل‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻖ‬ ‫ﻋﻮاﻣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻃﻮاﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻨﺔ اﺧﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﺸ ّﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺖ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻮب اﻟﺴﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﻏﺎزات اﻟﻤﺪاﺧﻦ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻓﺔ )ﻣﺤﻔﻈﺔ( اﻻﺣﺘﺮاق‬ ‫ﻏﻄﺎء‬ ‫ﻏﻄﺎء اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﻼف اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻓﺎرزة‬ ‫ﻓﺎرزة زﻳﺖ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ آﻞ وﺻﻠﺔ )ﺑﺮﺷﺎم(‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺮﻩ زﻣﻨﻴﻪ ﻟﺘﺴﺎوي اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻓﺠﻮة‬ ‫ﻓﺤﻢ اﻟﻜﻮك‬ ‫ﻓﺮاغ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺎن ﺷﺎﻏﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺟﺎر‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﺔ آﺎﺳﺘﻠﻴﺎﻧﻮ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﺔ آﺎﺳﺘﻴﻠﻴﺎﻧﻮ اﻻوﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﻠﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﻓﺮن‬ ‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﺤﺚ )اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪225‬‬ ‫‪adiabatic process‬‬ ‫‪isothermic process‬‬ ‫‪thermodynamic process‬‬ ‫‪shaft‬‬ ‫‪camshaft‬‬ ‫‪camshaft‬‬ ‫‪crankshaft‬‬ ‫‪crankshaft‬‬ ‫‪fatigue‬‬ ‫‪choke‬‬ ‫‪float‬‬ ‫‪tensile test specimen‬‬ ‫‪roughness comparison‬‬ ‫‪specimen‬‬ ‫‪foundry defects‬‬ ‫‪flue gases‬‬ ‫‪combustion chamber‬‬ ‫‪cover‬‬ ‫‪oil cup‬‬ ‫‪bearing shell‬‬ ‫‪non flatness‬‬ ‫‪non straightness‬‬ ‫‪separator‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal oil Separator‬‬ ‫‪pitch of a joint‬‬ ‫‪soaking time‬‬ ‫‪gap‬‬ ‫‪coke‬‬ ‫‪vacancy‬‬ ‫‪compass‬‬ ‫‪Castigliano’s second theorem‬‬ ‫‪Castigliano’s first theorem‬‬ ‫‪brake‬‬ ‫‪furnace‬‬ ‫‪induction furnace‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﻘﻮس اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺮن اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﻓﺮن آﻮﺑﻮﻻ‬ ‫ﻓﺮن ﻣﺤﻮل‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺤﻪ ‪ ،‬أﻧﻄﺒﺎق ‪ ،‬ﺧﻠﻮص‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻋﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﺮ ﺻﻐﻴﺮﻩ ﻳﻨﺤﺒﺲ داﺧﻠﻬﺎ اﻟﻐﺎز ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﻜﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺪان اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻓﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ اﻷدوات‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﺧﺸﻦ اﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺎت‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻋﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ آﺮﺑﻮﻧﻲ ‪) ،‬ﻓﻮﻻذ ﺻﻠﺐ (‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻀﻄﺮب‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻘﺎوم اﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻذ ﻧﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺎت‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﺘﻤﺘﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻔﻮﻟﺘﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮهﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻘﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻔﺠﻮات‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻮز‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ اﺣﺘﻜﺎآﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ذاﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ زﻳﺘﻲ )إﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺤﺮآﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺰﻳﺖ(‬ ‫‪226‬‬ ‫‪electric arc furnace‬‬ ‫‪electric furnace‬‬ ‫‪heat-treating furnace‬‬ ‫)‪cupola (furnace‬‬ ‫‪converter furnace‬‬ ‫‪clearance‬‬ ‫‪blow hole, pinhole‬‬ ‫‪pressure loss‬‬ ‫‪jaw‬‬ ‫‪filter‬‬ ‫‪bimetal‬‬ ‫‪steel‬‬ ‫‪tools steel‬‬ ‫‪structural steel‬‬ ‫‪coarse-grained steel‬‬ ‫‪killed steel‬‬ ‫‪high-carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪medium-carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪rimming steel‬‬ ‫‪shock resisting steel‬‬ ‫‪low-carbon steel‬‬ ‫‪semi-killed steel‬‬ ‫‪fine-grained steel‬‬ ‫‪voltage‬‬ ‫‪voltmeter‬‬ ‫‪orifice‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal filter‬‬ ‫‪feeler gauge‬‬ ‫‪fuse‬‬ ‫‪clutch‬‬ ‫‪gripper‬‬ ‫‪friction clutch‬‬ ‫‪Self-acting clutch‬‬ ‫‪oil-actuated friction clutch‬‬ 227 turbo centrifugal clutch jaw clutch cone clutch gear clutch magnetic particle clutch compressible interchangeability diesel locomotive contactor bearing base mould template die, die casting sand mould drawing die bernoulli's law Newton’s law of motion Hooke’s law collar power grinding wheel segmental grinding wheel grinding dish wheel core of section shell oil film bimetal shell shaping shaping machine shear shearing ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻃﺮد ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻓﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻸﻧﻀﻐﺎط‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺒﺎدل‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﺮات اﻟﺪﻳﺰل‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﻊ و ﻣﻮﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻣﻨﻪ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﺼﺐ‬، ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﺮﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﺑﺮﻧﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻧﻴﻮﺗﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺮآﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن هﻮك‬ ‫ ﻃﻮق‬، ‫ﻗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺪرة‬ ‫ ﺣﺠﺮة اﻟﺘﺠﻠﻴﺦ‬، ‫ﻗﺮص ﺟﻠﺦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮص ﺟﻠﺦ ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮص ﺟﻠﺦ ﻣﻘﻌﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻢ وﺳﻄﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫وﺳﻂ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﺮة‬ ‫ﻗﺸﺮة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﺮة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﻂ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﺷﻄﺔ‬، ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﻘﺸﻂ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ّ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ّ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪228‬‬ ‫ﺺ ﺗﺎ ّم‬ ‫ﻗ ّ‬ ‫ﻗﺼﺎﺻﻪ ‪ ،‬أﻧﻘﺎض‬ ‫ﻗﺼﻮر ‪ ،‬ﻋﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﺣﺪﻳﺪي‬ ‫‪pure shear‬‬ ‫‪scrap‬‬ ‫‪inertia‬‬ ‫‪billet‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺒﺎن ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ داﺋﺮي‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ راﺑﻂ‬ ‫ذراع راﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﻣﺮﺑﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺐ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ )داﺋﺮة( ﺧﻄﻮات اﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻷآﺴﺠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺧﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺎﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰء‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ زاﺋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮاة‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻨﺴﻮة )اﻟﻐﺎزات( اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﺔ ﺳﻦ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة‬ ‫ﻗﻮة )ﻣﺎﺋﻊ( هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة )هﻮاﺋﻴﻪ( ﻧﻴﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﺘﻮازن‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﺠﺬب اﻟﻤﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻄﺮد اﻟﻤﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة اﻟﻘ ّ‬ ‫‪steel billet‬‬ ‫‪round bar‬‬ ‫‪connecting rod‬‬ ‫‪hexagonal bar‬‬ ‫‪square bar‬‬ ‫‪bar‬‬ ‫‪pitch diameter of thread‬‬ ‫‪wire diameter‬‬ ‫‪cutting-off‬‬ ‫‪cut-off‬‬ ‫‪cutting‬‬ ‫‪oxygen cutting‬‬ ‫‪rough cut‬‬ ‫‪finish cut‬‬ ‫‪workpiece‬‬ ‫‪part‬‬ ‫‪loose piece‬‬ ‫‪core‬‬ ‫‪exhaust hood‬‬ ‫‪tooth tip‬‬ ‫‪force‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic power drive‬‬ ‫‪pneumatic power drive‬‬ ‫‪friction force‬‬ ‫‪equilibrant force‬‬ ‫‪centripetal force‬‬ ‫‪centrifugal force‬‬ ‫‪inertia force‬‬ ‫‪shear force‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻗﻮة ﻋﻤﻮدﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة ﻣﺤﺼﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻮة ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس أﺳﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس ﺑﺼﺮي )ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺰم اﻟﻀﻮﺋﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس ﻓﻌﻠﻲ )واﻗﻌﻲ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎس وﺣﺪة اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ‬ ‫آﺎﺑﺲ‬ ‫آﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺒﺎل اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫آﺎﺗﻢ اﻟﺼﻮت‬ ‫آﺎﺛﻮد ‪ ،‬اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﺴﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫آﺎرﺑﺮاﺗﻮر‬ ‫آﺎﺷﻄﺔ‬ ‫آﺎﺷﻔﺔ ﺑﺨﺎر اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫آﺎم اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺑﺎء اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫آﺎم ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺑﺎء ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻴﻪ‬ ‫آﺒﺲ‬ ‫آﺘﻒ‬ ‫آﺘﻠﺔ‬ ‫آﺘﻠﺔ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻴﻪ‬ ‫آﺘﻠﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪V‬‬ ‫آﺘﻴﻔﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫آﺜﺎﻓﺔ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ اﻟﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫آﺜﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫آﺮﻧﻚ‬ ‫آﺮﻩ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻜﺮﻩ اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮآﻪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫آﺴﺮ‬ ‫آﺴﺮ )ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ( اﻟﻜﻼل‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪229‬‬ ‫‪normal force‬‬ ‫‪motive force‬‬ ‫‪resultant‬‬ ‫‪resistance force‬‬ ‫‪measurement‬‬ ‫‪nominal size‬‬ ‫‪optical gauge‬‬ ‫‪actual size‬‬ ‫‪involute-profile measuring‬‬ ‫‪coaxiality gauge‬‬ ‫‪average of value‬‬ ‫‪piston‬‬ ‫‪cable , wire rope‬‬ ‫‪muffler‬‬ ‫‪cathode‬‬ ‫‪carburetor‬‬ ‫‪scraper‬‬ ‫‪oil mist detector‬‬ ‫‪drum cam‬‬ ‫‪radial cam‬‬ ‫‪pressing‬‬ ‫‪shoulder‬‬ ‫‪mass‬‬ ‫‪slide block‬‬ ‫‪V-block‬‬ ‫‪bracket‬‬ ‫‪intensity of distributed load‬‬ ‫‪density‬‬ ‫‪crank‬‬ ‫‪ball‬‬ ‫‪fracture, rupture‬‬ ‫‪fatigue fracture‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫آﺸﻂ اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫آﻔﺎءة‬ ‫آﻼب )اﻹﺗﺼﺎل( ﺑﺎﻷرض‬ ‫آﻼب ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻼق‬ ‫آﻤﺎﺷﻪ‬ ‫آﻤﺎﺷﻪ اﻧﺘﻬﺎء داﺋﺮي‬ ‫آﻤﺎﺷﻪ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﻪ‬ ‫آﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬ ‫آﻤﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪر‬ ‫آﻬﺮﺑﺎء‬ ‫آﻮع ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻓﻖ‬ ‫آﻴﻨﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮآﻲ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﻮازي ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﻻداﺋﺮﻳﺔ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻀﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ‪ U‬ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺷﻄﺐ )أﺧﺪود( ﻣﺰدوج ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ‪U‬‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ‪ V‬ﻣﺸﻄﻮب ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ‪ V‬ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم اﺧﺘﺮاﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺰ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺻﺎص‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺎز‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺗﻨﺎآﺒﻲ ‪ ،‬إﻣﻼء‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﻣﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺰوﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺰوﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻢ أداة اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫رأس )أداة( اﻟﺘﺠﻮﻳﻒ أو اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻤﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻮح‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻴﺒﺔ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻮح )ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ(‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪230‬‬ ‫‪gear shaving‬‬ ‫‪efficiency‬‬ ‫‪ground clamp‬‬ ‫‪hook‬‬ ‫‪flat-nose pliers‬‬ ‫‪round-nose pliers‬‬ ‫‪cutting pliers‬‬ ‫‪quantity of heat‬‬ ‫‪magnitude‬‬ ‫‪electricity‬‬ ‫‪elbow‬‬ ‫‪kinematic‬‬ ‫‪non parallelism‬‬ ‫‪ovality‬‬ ‫‪weld‬‬ ‫‪single-U weld‬‬ ‫‪double-U groove weld‬‬ ‫‪single-bevel weld‬‬ ‫‪single-V weld‬‬ ‫‪transfusion weld‬‬ ‫‪brazing‬‬ ‫‪soldering‬‬ ‫‪gas welding‬‬ ‫‪Butt weld‬‬ ‫‪bevel weld‬‬ ‫‪viscosity‬‬ ‫‪viscosity‬‬ ‫‪boring head‬‬ ‫‪threading die‬‬ ‫‪slab‬‬ ‫‪slab ingot‬‬ ‫‪plate‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪231‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﺐ أرﺧﻤﻴﺪس‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﺒﺔ داﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺆازرة‬ ‫ﻣﺎدة ﻣﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎدة هﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎرﺗﻨﺴﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻜﺔ أداة اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻮرة اﻟﺘﺸﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ )ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ( ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺸﻘﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺟﻠﺦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺟﻠﺦ ﻣﻊ ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ دوارة و ﻣﺤﻮر )ﺿﺒﻂ( ﻋﻤﻮدي‬ ‫‪archimedes worm‬‬ ‫‪tap‬‬ ‫‪plasticity‬‬ ‫‪servomechanism‬‬ ‫‪ductile material‬‬ ‫‪brittle material‬‬ ‫‪martensite‬‬ ‫‪tool holder‬‬ ‫‪vice‬‬ ‫‪grease fitting‬‬ ‫‪universal machine‬‬ ‫‪drilling machine‬‬ ‫‪slotting machine‬‬ ‫‪broaching machine‬‬ ‫‪punching machine‬‬ ‫‪milling machine‬‬ ‫‪grinding machine‬‬ ‫‪rotary table vertical-spindle‬‬ ‫‪surface grinding machine‬‬ ‫‪drawing mill‬‬ ‫‪tube-rolling mill‬‬ ‫‪sheet mill‬‬ ‫‪billet mill‬‬ ‫‪section (shape) mill‬‬ ‫‪shearing machine‬‬ ‫‪seal‬‬ ‫‪labyrinth seal‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ اﻷﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻔﺎﺋﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﻀﺒﺎن اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ درﻓﻠﺔ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﻗ ّ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ اﻟﺘﺴﺮب ‪ ،‬ﺳﺪاد‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻣﺠﻮف‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻣﻠﺘﻮي‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﺣﻠﻘﻮي‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﻼﻣﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ﻣُﺨﺪد‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪأ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪأ دي اﻟﻤﺒﻴﺮت‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪل ﺣﺮاري‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد‬ ‫ﻣُﺒﺮّد‬ ‫‪sealing ring‬‬ ‫‪non-contact seal‬‬ ‫‪groove seal‬‬ ‫‪principle of conservation‬‬ ‫‪D’Alembert's principle‬‬ ‫‪heat exchanger‬‬ ‫‪file‬‬ ‫‪chill‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد اﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد ﺧﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد دوار‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد ﻣﺪور‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮد ﻧﺼﻒ داﺋﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮازي أﺿﻼع اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻘﺐ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻠﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻠﺚ اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎز‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎل ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻔﺮات‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎآﺎة‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك اﻻﺣﺘﺮاق اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك ﺑﺨﺎر‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك ﺣﺮاري‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك رﻳﺸﻲ )ذو رﻳّﺶ(‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك هﻮاﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ ﻧﻮع ﺗﺮﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻄﺔ )ﺗﺠﻤﻊ أو ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ(‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻨﺎل‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﺣﺎدي اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ )ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺮاﻃﺔ(‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ )اﻟﻘﻮى( اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ )اﻟﻘﻮى( اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﻳﻪ و اﻟﺸﻌﺎﻋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪232‬‬ ‫‪cooling water‬‬ ‫‪float-cut file‬‬ ‫‪rotary file‬‬ ‫‪round file‬‬ ‫‪half-round file‬‬ ‫‪toughness‬‬ ‫‪force vector‬‬ ‫‪parallelogram of forces‬‬ ‫‪mean stress‬‬ ‫‪electric drill‬‬ ‫‪triangle‬‬ ‫‪triangle of forces‬‬ ‫‪allowance‬‬ ‫‪magnetic field‬‬ ‫‪set of blades‬‬ ‫‪simulation‬‬ ‫‪internal combustion engine‬‬ ‫‪steam engine‬‬ ‫‪heat engine‬‬ ‫‪vane motor‬‬ ‫‪electric motor‬‬ ‫‪pneumatic motor‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic motor‬‬ ‫‪gear-type hydraulic motor‬‬ ‫‪electric drive‬‬ ‫‪mechanical drive‬‬ ‫‪terminal‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic cylinder‬‬ ‫‪single-row bearing‬‬ ‫‪coolant‬‬ ‫‪bearing‬‬ ‫‪thrust bearing‬‬ ‫‪radial and thrust bearing‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ اﻧﺰﻻﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ أﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ ﻣﻄﻮّق‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ أو ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺔ ﺗﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ وﺟﻮد ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺰﻟﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺮآﻴﺒﺎﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ذاﺗﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ آﺮوي‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ آﺮوي ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺤﻤﻞ اﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﻌﻤﻮدﻳﻪ و اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ هﻴﺪرودﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ هﻴﺪروﺳﺘﺎﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻞ واﻗﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺒﺪﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر اﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﺗﺮﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﺗﻨﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ذو ﺷﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر رﺋﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻺﻧﻌﻄﺎف‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر آﺎردان‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻻ ﻣﺮآﺰي‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣُﺘﺪرج‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣﺠﻮّف‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣﺤﺮك‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮر ﻣﻤﺘﻸ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮرﻣﺘﺪاﺧﻞ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮر ﺗﻠﺴﻜﻮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﻟﻪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﺰﻧﻪ هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎآﻴﻨﺔ ﺧﺮاﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ إﺳﺘﻨﺴﺎﺧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ أوﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪233‬‬ ‫‪sliding bearing‬‬ ‫‪collar thrust bearing‬‬ ‫‪self-lubrication bearing‬‬ ‫‪double-row bearing‬‬ ‫‪self-aligning bearing‬‬ ‫‪radial bearing‬‬ ‫‪flange bearing‬‬ ‫‪ball bearing‬‬ ‫‪ball thrust bearing‬‬ ‫‪hydrodynamic bearing‬‬ ‫‪hydrostatic bearing‬‬ ‫‪preload bearing‬‬ ‫‪spline shaft‬‬ ‫‪axle‬‬ ‫‪pinion-shaft‬‬ ‫‪symmetry axis‬‬ ‫‪flanged shaft‬‬ ‫‪principle axis‬‬ ‫‪flexible shaft‬‬ ‫‪cardan shaft‬‬ ‫‪eccentric shaft‬‬ ‫‪stepped shaft‬‬ ‫‪hollow shaft‬‬ ‫‪driving shaft‬‬ ‫‪solid shaft‬‬ ‫‪telescope shaft‬‬ ‫‪transformer‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic accumulator‬‬ ‫‪lathe‬‬ ‫‪lathe engine‬‬ ‫‪tracing duplicating lathe‬‬ ‫‪automatic lathe‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪234‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﻃﺔ ﺑﺮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻄﻂ ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻄﻂ ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺴﺮع‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺪ اﻟﺘﺬﺑﺬب‬ ‫ﻣﺪة ﻋﻤﺮ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺘﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫‪turret lathe‬‬ ‫‪acceleration vector diagram‬‬ ‫‪velocity vector diagram‬‬ ‫‪damper‬‬ ‫‪damped oscillation‬‬ ‫‪rating life of a bearing‬‬ ‫‪lubricating gun‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺘﺸﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪى ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪى اﻟﺬروة‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻓﺎع آﺎﺑﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺒﺔ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺰ اﻟﺜﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺰ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺮآﺰ اﻟﻌﺰم‬ ‫ﻣﺮوﺣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮوﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺞ اﻟﻬﻮاء و اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻣﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻠﺨﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺪق‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮوط‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺪق ﻣﻮرس‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮدع اﻟﺮﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﺑﺪﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﺑﺪﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﻬﻮاء‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺮة ﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺮة ﺟﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪grease gun‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺮة ﻟﻘﻴﺎس إﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﺴﻄﻮح‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻣﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫‪amplitude‬‬ ‫‪boiler‬‬ ‫‪cantilever crane‬‬ ‫‪component of force‬‬ ‫‪Center of gravity‬‬ ‫‪center of area‬‬ ‫‪moment center‬‬ ‫‪fan‬‬ ‫‪elasticity‬‬ ‫‪air-fuel mixture‬‬ ‫‪cross -sectional area‬‬ ‫‪porosity‬‬ ‫‪taper‬‬ ‫‪Morse taper‬‬ ‫‪sand bunker‬‬ ‫‪oil level‬‬ ‫‪economizer‬‬ ‫‪air per-heater‬‬ ‫‪superheater‬‬ ‫‪flatness‬‬ ‫‪T-square‬‬ ‫‪sine bar‬‬ ‫‪view‬‬ ‫‪front view‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ رأﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻴﺴﺎر‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ واﺣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻚ أو ﻣﺠﺮى اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻚ هﺎدي‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻨﺪ ‪ ،‬دﻋﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ اﻟﻜﺮات‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮآﺔ اﻟﻜﺮات ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﻠﻘﻪ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﻪ و اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪر اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻌﺪ ‪ ،‬راﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻔﺎة اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ إزاﺣﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﺘﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﻨﻔﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ ﺗﺮوس‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ ﺧﻸ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﺔ رﻳﺸﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣُﻀﺨﻢ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺒﺮ )اﻟﺼﻮت(‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﻪ إزاﺣﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﻪ آﺎﺑﺴﻪ ﻣﺤﻮرﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺨﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻈﺮب‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﻂ )ﺑﺮس( هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫‪235‬‬ ‫‪partial auxiliary view‬‬ ‫‪view from above‬‬ ‫‪auxiliary view‬‬ ‫‪view from below‬‬ ‫‪view from behind‬‬ ‫‪view from the left‬‬ ‫‪view from the right‬‬ ‫‪housing‬‬ ‫‪split housing‬‬ ‫‪solid housing‬‬ ‫‪sprue‬‬ ‫‪keyway, keyseat‬‬ ‫‪guideway‬‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫‪path‬‬ ‫‪race‬‬ ‫‪source of electricity power‬‬ ‫‪elevator‬‬ ‫‪oil strainer‬‬ ‫‪variable displacement pump‬‬ ‫‪lubrication pump‬‬ ‫‪feed pump‬‬ ‫‪oil pump‬‬ ‫‪fuel pump‬‬ ‫‪gear pump‬‬ ‫‪vacuum pump‬‬ ‫‪vane pump‬‬ ‫‪amplifier‬‬ ‫‪fixed displacement pump‬‬ ‫‪axial-piston pump‬‬ ‫‪screw pump‬‬ ‫‪turbulent‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic press‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﻂ ﺛﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺒﺲ ﺛﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﻂ ﺣﺪادة ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺒﺲ اﻟﺤﺪادة‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻠﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻠﻊ اﻟﻘﻮى‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﻗﻪ هﻮاﺋﻴﻪ )ﻧﻴﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ ﻻﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﻪ )اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ(‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻮازن‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدن اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدن ﻻ ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﺮداد‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻤﺮوﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪات اﻟﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪات ﻗﻴﺎس ﺟﻮهﺎﻧﺴﻮن )‪(johansson‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر ﺟﻮهﺎﻧﺴﻮن‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪات ﻧﺎﺗﺠﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺪرﻓﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪل اﻟﺴﺮﻳﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪن ﻣﻨﺼﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠّﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر ‪ -‬ﻻﻳﺬهﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر أﺳﻨﺎن )اﻟﺒﺮﻏﻲ(‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر أﺳﻨﺎن )اﻟﺼﻤﻮﻟﻪ(‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺘﻔﺘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر‪ -‬ﻳﺬهﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺬي اﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺬي ﻣﻔﺘﻮح‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺮﻓﺔ )اﻟﺼﺐ(‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺲ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح )آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪236‬‬ ‫‪press brake‬‬ ‫‪forging press‬‬ ‫‪lobing‬‬ ‫‪forces polygon‬‬ ‫‪hammer‬‬ ‫‪pneumatic hammer‬‬ ‫‪thread profile‬‬ ‫‪continuity equation‬‬ ‫‪equation of equilibrium‬‬ ‫‪ferrous metal‬‬ ‫‪nonferrous metal‬‬ ‫‪coefficient of friction‬‬ ‫‪coefficient of restitution‬‬ ‫‪modulus of elasticity‬‬ ‫‪section modulus‬‬ ‫‪measurement equipment‬‬ ‫‪gauge block‬‬ ‫‪rolled stock‬‬ ‫‪flow rate‬‬ ‫‪molten metal‬‬ ‫‪hanger‬‬ ‫‪not-go-gauge‬‬ ‫‪thread ring gauge‬‬ ‫‪thread gauge‬‬ ‫‪inspection gauge‬‬ ‫‪go-gauge‬‬ ‫‪oil feeder‬‬ ‫‪open feeder‬‬ ‫‪ladle‬‬ ‫‪electromagnet‬‬ ‫‪switch‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح اﻟﺒﺮاﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﺑﺮاﻏﻲ )ﺻﻨﺪوﻗﻲ(‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﺑﺮاﻏﻲ ﻣﺠﻮف‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ذو دﻧﺒﻮس‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح ﻣﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﺪاﺳﻲ اﻟﺮأس‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺼﻞ ﻋﺎم‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻚ اﻟﺒﺮاﻏﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻚ ﺑﺮاﻏﻲ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوم‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﻤﺰق‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﺎﺋﻊ )اﻟﻬﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﻪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﺾ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺒﺔ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﺾ ﻟﻘﻤﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﻟﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﺔ اﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﺔ أوﻟﺪهﺎم‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﺔ هﻮك‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﻧﻪ ﻧﻮع ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﺟﻮد ﻣﻄﺎط ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﻄﺮي اﻟﻤﻘﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺺ ﺗﻤﺴﺎﺣﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺺ ﺣﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﺰ‬ ‫ﺺ دوار‬ ‫ﻣﻘ ّ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﻠﺔ ﺑﻮاﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪237‬‬ ‫‪wrench‬‬ ‫‪box wrench‬‬ ‫‪socket wrench‬‬ ‫‪pin-face wrench‬‬ ‫‪adjustable wrench‬‬ ‫‪bent wrench for hexagon‬‬‫‪socket head screw‬‬ ‫‪hinge‬‬ ‫‪universal joints‬‬ ‫‪screwdriver‬‬ ‫‪power screwdriver‬‬ ‫‪resistor‬‬ ‫‪strength‬‬ ‫‪strength rupture‬‬ ‫‪hydraulic resistance‬‬ ‫‪resistance‬‬ ‫‪rheostat‬‬ ‫‪hand tap‬‬ ‫‪diestock‬‬ ‫‪pipe coupling‬‬ ‫‪Oldham coupling‬‬ ‫‪universal joint, Hooke’s‬‬ ‫‪coupling‬‬ ‫‪coupling‬‬ ‫‪rigid (fixed) coupling‬‬ ‫‪gear coupling‬‬ ‫‪rubber type coupling‬‬ ‫‪alligator shear‬‬ ‫‪notching shear‬‬ ‫‪notch‬‬ ‫‪rotary shear‬‬ ‫‪squaring shear‬‬ ‫‪gate shear‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪238‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻋﺎم‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻋﺮﺿﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﻮرﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ﺧﻄﻮات )اﻟﺒﺮﻏﻲ(‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺪوران‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﻤﺮاﻗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺜﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺜﻒ اﻟﺒﺨﺎر‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺜﻒ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮاﺳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺰم‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ‪ ،‬آﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ اﻟﻨﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﺴﻚ اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ )اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻬﺪة‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎور‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ‪-‬اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﺮوﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫‪guillotine shear‬‬ ‫‪cross section‬‬ ‫‪general view‬‬ ‫‪cross-section‬‬ ‫‪scale‬‬ ‫‪ammeter‬‬ ‫‪manometer‬‬ ‫‪vernier scale‬‬ ‫‪pitch gage‬‬ ‫‪tachometer‬‬ ‫‪control desk‬‬ ‫‪condensate‬‬ ‫‪vapor condenser‬‬ ‫‪capacitor‬‬ ‫‪clamping‬‬ ‫‪straightness‬‬ ‫‪coil‬‬ ‫‪spring coil‬‬ ‫‪blank holder‬‬ ‫‪grader‬‬ ‫‪manipulator‬‬ ‫‪iron-carbon diagram‬‬ ‫‪elastic curve‬‬ ‫‪involute‬‬ ‫ﻼ هﻨﺪﺳﻴًﺎ ﻟﻠﻄﺮف اﻟﺤﺮ ﻟﺨﻴﻂ ﻳﻈﻞ ﻣﺸﺪود‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻦ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺤ ً‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻒ ﺣﻮل ﻣﻨﺤﻦ ﻣﻌﻠﻮم ‪ ،‬و ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﺨﻴﻂ داﺋﻤًﺎ ﻣﻤﺎﺳًﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺤﻦ اﻟﻤﺬآﻮر ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﺎر اﻟﻤﻌﺎدن‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﺔ )ﺳﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎس(‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣُﻨﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ أﺳﻨﺎن ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﺪﻓﻖ )ﺗﺪﻓﻖ اﻟﻔﻠﺰ اﻟﻤﺬاب(‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻗﻮى‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻗﻮى ﻣﻮازﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪hacksaw‬‬ ‫)‪stand (dial indicator‬‬ ‫‪pallet‬‬ ‫‪governor‬‬ ‫‪involute tooth system‬‬ ‫‪running system‬‬ ‫‪forces system‬‬ ‫‪parallel forces system‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻊ ﺗﺴﺮب ‪ ،‬اﻏﻼق ﻣﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺚ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮهﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻓﻮرﻩ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺮب‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺻﻴﻠﻴﺔ )ﺣﺮاري(‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﻮح‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﺪ آﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺎﺗﺮوﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮوﺳﻜﻮب‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮوﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻲ أﻧﻀﻐﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫‪239‬‬ ‫‪sealing‬‬ ‫‪nozzle‬‬ ‫‪reamer‬‬ ‫‪conductor‬‬ ‫‪thermal conductivity‬‬ ‫‪open-hearth steel‬‬ ‫‪electric generator‬‬ ‫‪mechatronics‬‬ ‫‪microscope‬‬ ‫‪micrometer‬‬ ‫‪cylindrical compression‬‬ ‫‪spring‬‬ ‫‪conical spring‬‬ ‫‪block spring‬‬ ‫‪leaf spring‬‬ ‫‪blower‬‬ ‫‪screw conveyer‬‬ ‫‪nipple‬‬ ‫‪joint flash‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺨﺮوﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﻄﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ورﻗﻲ ‪ ،‬اﻟﻴﺎي اﻟﻮرﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻓﺨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻮر ﺣﻠﺰوﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻞ ‪ ،‬وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ أﻧﺒﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮء ‪،‬ﻧﺘﻮﺋﺎت ‪،‬اﻟﻤﻌﺪن اﻟﺰاﺋﺪ و اﻟﻼﺻﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ اﻟﺴﻜﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﺎس اﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻨﺎﺑﺾ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺑﻮاﺳﻮن‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺪوران‬ ‫ﻧﻄﺎق اﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﻷورﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﺜﻘﺐ أﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﻤﺤﻮر أﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم أﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺼﺎن اﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﺔ اﻟﺨﻀﻮع‬ ‫‪brass‬‬ ‫‪velocity ratio‬‬ ‫‪spring rate‬‬ ‫‪poisson’s ratio‬‬ ‫‪radius if gyration‬‬ ‫‪transformation range‬‬ ‫‪first angle projection‬‬ ‫‪basic-hole system‬‬ ‫‪basic-shaft system‬‬ ‫‪third angle projection‬‬ ‫‪drawing out‬‬ ‫‪yield point‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ هﺬﻩ اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﺳﻠﻮك اﻟﻔﻠﺰ ﻣﺮن و ﺑﻌﺪ هﺬﻩ اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﻠﺪوﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ اﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫‪point of application‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج ﺧﺸﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج ﺻﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻮاة اﻟﻘﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫هﻮاء ﻣﻀﻐﻮط‬ ‫هﻮاﺋﻲ‬ ‫واﺷﺮ‬ ‫واﺷﺮ ﻗﺎﻓﻞ زﻧﺒﺮآﻲ‬ ‫واﺷﺮ ﻣﺴﻨﻦ‬ ‫واﻗﻲ ﻳﺪوي‬ ‫وﺟﻪ‬ ‫وﺣﺪة ﺗﺮوس ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺼﻴﻪ‬ ‫وﺣﺪة ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﺒﺨﺎر‬ ‫وﺣﺪة ﻣﻀﺨﻪ ﻣﺤﺮآﻪ‬ ‫ورق اﻟﺮﺳﻢ‬ ‫ورﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ورﻧﻴﺔ )ﻗﻴﺎس( أﺳﻨﺎن اﻟﺘﺮس‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺎر ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺮ داﺧﻠﻲ ﻷﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺔ ﺟﻮﻓﺎء‬ ‫وزن ﻣﺨﺼﻮص‬ ‫وﺻﻼت ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺎﺑﻮر و اﻷﺧﺎدﻳﺪ‬ ‫أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻟُﺴﻴّﻦ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﺨﺎﺑﻮر‬ ‫وﺻﻠﺔ ﺗﻨﺎآﺒﻴﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﺔ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ‪ ،‬اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬وﺻﻠﺔ ﻟُﺴﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ أﺧﺎدﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻴﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺷﻜﻞ رأس اﻟﺨﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺮﻏﻲ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺒﺮﺷﺎم ﻣﺰدوج‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺗﺮاآﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﺗﺮاآﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪240‬‬ ‫‪pattern‬‬ ‫‪solid pattern‬‬ ‫‪mould core‬‬ ‫‪compressed air‬‬ ‫‪antenna‬‬ ‫‪washer‬‬ ‫‪spring lock washer‬‬ ‫‪toothed washer‬‬ ‫‪hand-held shield‬‬ ‫‪face‬‬ ‫‪reduction gear unit‬‬ ‫‪steam generating unit‬‬ ‫‪pump-motor unit‬‬ ‫‪tracing paper‬‬ ‫‪vernier caliper‬‬ ‫‪gear Tooth Vernier caliper‬‬ ‫‪caliper‬‬ ‫‪specific gravity‬‬ ‫‪key and spline joints‬‬ ‫‪spline‬‬ ‫‪key joint‬‬ ‫‪butt corner joint‬‬ ‫‪joint‬‬ ‫‪spline joint‬‬ ‫‪straight spline joint‬‬ ‫‪serrated joint‬‬ ‫‪involute spline joint‬‬ ‫‪bolt joint‬‬ ‫‪welded joint‬‬ ‫‪double-riveted joint‬‬ ‫‪lap welded joint‬‬ ‫‪lap joint‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ‪ -‬ﺗﻲ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﻟﺤﺎم ﺗﻨﺎآﺒﻴﺔ )رأس ﺑﺮأس(‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺰوﻳﻪ‬ ‫وﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻨﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪاﺧﻞ‬ ‫وﺿﻊ اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت )اﻷﺑﻌﺎد(‬ ‫وﻋﺎء ‪ ،‬ﺻﻬﺮﻳﺞ‬ ‫وﻗﻮد‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻳﺎت ورﻗﻴﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺑﺾ ﻣﺘﻌﺪد اﻻوراق‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪241‬‬ ‫‪T-joint‬‬ ‫‪butt welded joint‬‬ ‫‪corner joint‬‬ ‫‪shoulder nipple‬‬ ‫‪dimensioning‬‬ ‫‪container‬‬ ‫‪fuel‬‬ ‫‪multiple-leaf spring‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪242‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫‪243‬‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﺪر اﻷﺻﻠﻲ ﻟﻬﺬا اﻟﻤﻌﺠﻢ هﻮ‬ ‫‪Illustrated Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering: English, German,‬‬ ‫‪French, Dutch, Russian (by V.V. Schwartz, T.A. Alperovich, S.M. Palej,‬‬ ‫)‪E.A. Petrov, G.B. Viljkovyskaja‬‬ ‫ اﻟﻤﻮرد ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻣﻮس إﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰي – ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻴﺮ اﻟﺒﻌﻠﺒﻜﻲ – دار اﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻟﻠﻤﻼﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﻣﺘﺮﺟﻢ ‪ Google‬اﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮد ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ اﻷﻧﺘﺮﻧﻴﺖ‬ ‫ ﻣﻌﺠﻢ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎت ) أﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰي‪ -‬ﻓﺮﻧﺴﻲ‪ -‬ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ( ‪ ،‬د‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺑﻦ اﻷﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬أآﺎدﻳﻤﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻣﻌﺠﻢ اﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺎء ) أﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰي‪ -‬ﻓﺮﻧﺴﻲ‪ -‬ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ( ‪ ،‬د‪ .‬أﺑﺮاهﻴﻢ ﺣﻤﻮدﻩ‪ ،‬أآﺎدﻳﻤﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻣﻌﺠﻢ ﻣﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ – ﻣﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺎهﺮة‬ ‫ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ و اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻗﺮهﺎ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻊ – ج ‪2‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ و اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻗﺮهﺎ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻊ – ج ‪5‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ و اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻗﺮهﺎ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻊ – ج ‪18‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ و اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻗﺮهﺎ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻊ – ج ‪34‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ و اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻗﺮهﺎ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻊ – ج ‪36‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ و اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻗﺮهﺎ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻊ – ج ‪42‬‬ ‫‪http://www.wikipedia.org/‬‬ ‫‪http://www.msm.cam.ac.uk/doitpoms/tlplib/metal-forming-2/printall.php‬‬ ‫‪http://machine-tools.netfirms.com/index.htm‬‬ ‫‪http://www.custompartnet.com/wu/turning‬‬ ‫‪http://global.kyocera.com/index.html‬‬ ‫‪http://www.ider.herts.ac.uk/school/courseware/graphics/engineering_drawing/types_of_dimension.html‬‬ ‫‪http://www.roymech.co.uk/‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﻢ هﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّر‬ ‫ﺟﻼل اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪244‬‬ ‫ ل ا ج‬ www.jalalalhajabed.com : ‫ "! و‬#‫ ا‬$ ‫ا‬ jalal.alhajabed@hotmail.com jalal.alhajabed@yahoo.com

Mechanical Engineering Illustrated Dictionary

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