Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 1 Smart books Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books KIRISH SO’Z Multilevel imtihoniga tayyorgarlik ko'rayapsiz, lekin hozircha Real Multilevel Practice testlariga tishingiz o'tmayaptimi? Unda aynan siz uchun PRE-MULTILEVEL TEST Reading kitobini tavsiya qilamiz. PRE-MULTILEVEL TEST kitobi Real Multilevel Practice testlarni boshlashdan oldin ishlanadigan kitob. Bu kitobdan foydalanishning 4 ta afzalligi: Birinchidan -tekstlar oson, o'rta va qiyin darajalarga bo'lingan bo'lib, qiyin matnlarga tushunish darajangizni bosqichma-bosqish oshirib boradi. Ikkinchidan - Matnlarning yangi so'zlari va ularning tarjimalari yodlash uchun qulay tarzda taqdim qilingan. Uchinchidan - Reading bo'limidagi har bir savol turi, ularni oson ishlash strategiyalari to'liq o'zbek tilida tushuntirib berilgan. To'rtinchidan - barcha savollarning javoblari va ular matnning aynan qaysi qismidan olingani aniq ko'rsatib berilgan. Pre-Multilevel Test kitobi ingliz tilini o'rganayotganlar uchun o'z ko'nikmalarini baholash va rivojlantirishga yordam beradigan keng qamrovli manbadir. Agar siz BMBA ning rasmiy imtihonlariga tayyorlanayotgan bo'lsangiz va chet tili imtihonlarining O’QISH qismidan mukammal ball olmoqchi bo’lsangiz, ushbu kitob aynan siz izlayotgan manbadir. Ushbu to'plamdagi testlar yangi boshlovchilardan tortib, ilg'or o'rganuvchilargacha bo'lgan keng auditoriyani hisobga olgan holda bosqichma-bosqich ishlab chiqilgan. Har bir bo'lim sizning tushunishingizni sinovdan o'tkazib, tezkor fikr-mulohaza va uzoq muddatli yaxshilanishni taklif etadi. Pre-Multilevel Test kitobining maqsadi – o'rganuvchilarga o'z taraqqiyotlarini kuzatish, kuchli tomonlarini aniqlash va yanada ko'proq e'tibor berish kerak bo'lgan sohalarga urg'u berish imkonini yaratishdir. Ushbu testlar bilan muntazam ravishda mashq qilgan holda, siz o'z ishonchingizni va bilimlaringizni oshirishingiz mumkin, bu esa ingliz tilini mukammal o'zlashtirish yo'lidagi muvaffaqiyatga olib boradi. Biz ushbu kitobni sizga nafaqat baholash vositasi, 2 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books balki ingliz tilini o'rganish yo'lidagi yangi bosqichga o'tish uchun qadam sifatida taklif qilamiz. Omad tilaymiz va ingliz tilini o'rganish yo'lingizdan zavq oling! Part 1 Test 1 Read the text. Fill in each gap with ONE word. You must use a word which is somewhere in the rest of the text Anna and her brother Paul visited a farm. They were excited because they never saw farm animals close up. The first 1…………they saw were sheep. Paul was surprised to learn that the wool from these 2…………was used to make clothes like sweaters and scarves. Next, they went to chicken coop. Anna noticed that a 3……….was on a nest of eggs. The farmer told that the 4……….would hatch in about 3 weeks. Paul asked whether the chicken would look like her father or mother. The 5………. laughed and said that they may look like both. Then they went to the barn where they met a kind cow. Anna was amazed by the fact that this 6…………. can produce up to 30 liters of milk. The children bought some milk and eggs and then went home. Test 2 Polymers are in important part of our world. They make up products such as our food, our clothes, and even our money! 1)…………. are large molecules that are long chains of repeating units. Polymers can be synthetic, which means humans made them. One of the most common 2)…………. polymers is plastic. 3)……………….. is so common, because it is strong and can be made of all kinds of useful 4)………….. from car parts to milk containers. Polymers are such an important part of the way we make things now and will in the future. That means how we design them is also 5)…………….. we throw things away, we need to be aware that they might not damage the environment. Or when they do, they might negatively impact our 6)……………. That is why making polymers is so important. 3 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books Part 2 Test 1 Read the texts 7-14 and the statements A-J. Decide which text matches with the situation described in the statements. Each statement can be used ONCE only. There are TWO extra statements which you do not need to use. A. A friend wants to spend a holiday learning to handle a small boat. B. Your friend can cook and is looking for a job in an English pub. C. You are looking for a quiet hotel where you can organize a training seminar. D. You are looking for a hotel for a romantic weekend with your partner. E. You have been asked to find a hotel with facilities for large meetings and dinners. F. You have a lot of experience in the catering business and would like to help an English hotel. G. You want to run a restaurant and expect a high salary. H. You want to spend your holiday in the sea. I. You are a cook and are looking for a job with accommodation in a small hotel J. You and your partner are looking for catering jobs where you can live together in one place 1. Award-winning 30-seater restaurant specializing in fine seafood requires: RESTAURANT MANAGER Relevant experience and references essential. Excellent salary. Forward electronic CV to Mr Orlando Peracca e-mail: o.peracca@portofino.com 4 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books 2. Wallford Hotel • Well-maintained Victorian hotel centrally situated close to the sea • Picturesque private harbour with sailing school in walking distance info@wallfordhotel.com 3. SECOND CHEF For a busy country pub and restaurant in South Warwickshire. Minimum three years' experience. Contact Darren on 01295 690270 4. The Highland Hotel Outdoor swimming pool (summer only) and boat hire possible Ideal for touring in beautiful countryside, whisky tasting. Seminar arrangements for small groups. www.highlandhotel.com 5. WHITE HOUSE HOTEL Watford's most central and luxurious hotel, 87 en-suite bedrooms and excellent conference and banquet rooms. For further details and special weekend rates please call: 01923 237316 www.whitehousehotil.co.uk 6. Pendower Beach House Hotel Family-run hotel near Cornwall seeks responsible, self-motivated Chef for restaurant seating 40. Hotel flat available. For more information call Carol on 01872 S01241 7. QUARLTON MANOR 17th century castle with spectacular views. Galleried dining hall serving acclaimed candlelight dinners for two with local food. For more information, go to www.quarltonmanorfarm.co.uk 5 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books 8. Assistant Manager Previous experience in the hotel/restaurant sector essential. If you have ambition and self motivation apply now to: Ian Gray, Swans Hotel 84-90 Radcllfc Road, West Bredgeford Nottingham NG2 5HH Part 3 Test 1 Read the text and choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below. There are more headings than paragraphs, so you will not use all of them. You cannot use any heading more than once. List of Headings A) The Rise of Visual literature B) The Importance of Young People Reading C) The Role of Libraries in Promoting Literacy D) The Future of Books in A Technological Age E) The Impact of Technology on Reading Habits F) Exploring Complex Issues Through Literature G) The Challenges Facing Knowledge Centres Today H) The Benefits of Reading Strengths the Mutual Bonds I. Developing the ability to read is fundamental in a child’s educational journey as it is a skill that can enhance their critical thinking, understanding, and vocabulary. Reading exposes individuals to different perspectives and helps them to develop empathy and enhance their emotional intelligence. However, as technology progresses and screens continue to dominate, traditional reading is becoming less favourably prioritized and is being overshadowed by digital media. 6 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books II. Young adult literature has taken the world by storm, with iconic series like “Harry Potter” and "The Hunger Games" capturing the hearts of millions of readers. These novels tackle important challenges such as identity, social justice, and mental health in a way that is accessible to adolescents and provides a safe space for them to express their thoughts and opinion. By addressing the e complex themes, young adults can gain an understanding of the world around them. III. Despite concerns that books are becoming outdated, they provide a unique experience that cannot be replicated by digital media. Books offer a chance for readers to lose themselves in a world of imagination and explore different perspectives, which can be lost when relying solely on digital media. Furthermore, as books have been a part of our cultural heritage for centuries, it is unlikely that they will disappear entirely anytime soon. IV. Libraries play a crucial role in helping young people access literature Libraries offer more than just books - they also provide access to other resources such as audiobooks and e-books Moreover they provide programs and events that promote literacy, which is particularly important for children who may come from disadvantaged backgrounds. However, some libraries are closing due to budget cuts, leaving many communities without access to these valuable resources V. Graphic novels and comics are a unique form of storytelling that can be enjoyed by young people of all ages. They combine text with visuals, which can help struggling readers by providing context and aiding understanding. This can provide a valuable bridge for young people to begin engaging with more complex texts in the future. However, they are still often viewed as less serious" literature which may discourage some educators from using them as part of their teaching material. VI. Reading aloud to children in an essential part of their language development and provides caregivers with a bonding opportunity. It provides an ideal platform for discussing important issues and encourages children to ask questions, enhancing their critical thinking skills. However, some parents may feel self-conscious or unsure about how to approach reading aloud, which can prevent them from engaging in this essential activity with their children 7 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books Questions: 15. Paragraph I 16.Paragraph II 17.Paragraph III 18.Paragraph IV 19. Paragraph V 20.Paragraph VI Part 4 Test 1 Read the following text for questions 21-29. The polar bear (Ursus maritimus) stands as an emblematic predator inhabiting the frigid expanses of the Arctic region. Renowned for their captivating features and extraordinary adaptations polar bears hove enticed researchers and the public alike. This article delves into the intricate specifics of polar bears, their distinctive adaptations, and the escalating challenges they confront in a swiftly transforming environment. Polar bears exhibit a repertoire of physical attributes and adaptations ideally suited for survival in the Arctic's demanding ecosystem. The prodigious scale of polar bears is evident, with males attaining weights of up to 1,500 pounds and lengths reaching approximately 10 feet (3 meters). This substantial build enhances their navigational abilities and survival prospects within this severe environment Notably, their distinctively white fur serves as remarkable cover-up, conferring a seamless integration with the show-laden surroundings during hunting endeavors or while evading potential threats. Polar bears' notable physiognomy includes their wide paws and razor-sharp claws, vital for negotiating the Arctic landscape. These adaptations help polar bears move skillfully and efficiently across the challenging landscape. Equipped with robust, mildly webbed paws, polar bears demonstrate exceptional aquatic prowess, enabling them to traverse extensive distances in search of sustenance. Their front paws have strong curved claws that help them grip the ice and catch their prey effectively. To survive in extremely cold temperatures, polar bears need to regulate their body temperature effectively, prompting the evolution of several physiological adaptations in polar bears. Their dense fur 8 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books serves as a proficient insulator, effectively trapping a layer of air close to their skin to conserve body heat. Moreover, their substantial blubber layer acts as both an energy reserve and insulation against the harsh cold, empowering them to endure the extreme climatic conditions synonymous with the Arctic. Polar bears exhibit extraordinary hunting skill, primarily relying on their acute sense of smell to detect prey, even from considerable distances. Their acute visual acuity and exceptional hearing which allows them to quickly spot seals – their primary prey 0 hauled out on the ice. Employing a patient and stealthy approach, polar bears execute tactical ambushes, utilizing their formidable jaws and elongated, razor-sharp canine teeth to ensure successful skills. Despite their unparalleled adaptations, polar bears confront formidable challenges as climate charge unfolds. The disintegration of Arctic sea ice, an integral component of their hunting and breeding cycles, poses a profound threat to their survival. Recent investigations indicate a disconcerting decline of approximately 40% in the polar bear population over the previous decade, projections foretelling further declines in forthcoming years. The polar hear serves as an iconic symbol of the Arctic ecosystem, epitomizing nature’s remarkable ingenuity and adaptability. Gaining insight into the intrinsic significance of these magnificent creatures and the escalating perils they confront is pivotal in formulating conservation strategies that« guarantee their perpetuity amidst a dynamic world. Safeguarding the Arctic habitat and mitigating the impacts of climate change stand as indispensable measures to preserve the future of these extraordinary beings, while concurrently nurturing the fragile stability of global biodiversity. For questions 21-24, choose the correct answer А, В, C, or D. Mark your answers on the answer sheet. 21. What is the main purpose of this passage? A) To inspect the methods of hunting for polar bears that have been using for many centuries B) To demonstrate the iconic symbol of the Arctic ecosystem, representing nature’s incredible mediocrity and adaptability. C) To explore the specific features of polar bears, how they adapt to their environment, and the challenges they face. D) To show how to develop various physical adaptations to regulate their body temperature effectively. 9 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books 22. Polar bears can maneuver skillfully with____________? A) Tough geographical conditions. B) wide paws and sharp claws. C) weights and lengths. D) dense fur. 23. Which of the following would be the best title for paragraph 3? A) Thermoregulatory Mechanisms B) Predatory and Feeding Behavior C) Morphological Attributes and Adaptations D) Environmental Challenges and Conservation 24. According to the passage, polar bears mostly feed on____________? A) ice. B) fish. C) grass. D) seals. 25. Polar bears have attracted the attention of more scientists than the public. A) True B) False C) No Information 26. Female polar bears tend to be bigger compared to male ones. A) True B) False C) No Information 27. The only plus side of the polar bears’ white fur is escaping possible harm. A) True B) False C) No Information 28. Back paws help polar bears to maintain a firm grip on the ice. A) True B) False C) No Information 29. It is anticipated that there is going to be a decline in the number of polar bears in the future. A) True B) False C) No Information 10 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books Part 5 Test 1 Read the following text for questions 30-35. MIGRATORY LIFESTYLE Out of a world population of 7.5 billion, around 30 million people currently lead a migratory lifestyle. Every continent has nomadic groups, leading a life very different from the sedentary communities they come into contact with. Almost all migratory communities are in steady decline for a wide range of reasons: climate change, political unrest, forced resettlement and armed conflict have all impacted on these traditional communities, diminishing their numbers year on year. However, the lure of the travelling lifestyle is as strong as ever. The 'gypsy lifestyle' continues to inspire people - especially the young - who crave the freedom of unstructured movement. Backpacking has become almost a rite of passage for the young. 'Gap years' between school and university often stretch to two years, or even more, as young people become addicted to the culture of travelling light and moving on. Traditional nomads may be seen as 'wanderers', but their movement is not as unstructured as it may appear. Most nomadic communities are, or were, herdsmen, leading their animals across fixed routes based on pastures. Their societies were based on strong bonds of kinship. According to 14th-century social historian lbn Khaldun, the Bedouin community owed their success in battle to osobiyyo or 'group feeling', which enhanced their ability to protect the group from outsiders. This, along with excellent horsemanship and the rigours of a harsh lifestyle, based around constant alertness needed to protect livestock, made them formidable adversaries in war when compared to their more settled counterparts. Far from the desert-dwelling Bedouin live a different kind of nomad: the Moken, or sea gypsies, of the Mergui Archipelago between Myanmar and the islands of Thailand's North Andaman coast. During the dry season, they live on traditional houseboats, and during the monsoon season they build temporary villages on sheltered stretches of beach. Theirs is a culture of sharing and giving, to the extent that their language contains no words for individual possessions. These indigenous people have a great understanding of and respect for their environment, making use of over 80 plant species for food and more than 100 for shelter, handicrafts and other purposes. However, the Moken's lifestyle has more recently been affected by government restrictions on their hunter-gathering activities, and legal disputes 11 Pre-Multilevel test The way to C1 Smart books over ownership of their traditional lands. Somewhat inevitably, they have become a focus for tourism in the area, which they have embraced to some extent as they try to adapt to the modern world. Nomadic communities exist in Europe too. In the tundras and taigas of northern Scandinavia live a reindeer-herding community, the Sami. Originally travelling freely across the areas which now belong to Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia, this subculture has had its traditional lifestyle curtailed by the creation of national borders. For questions 30-33, fill in the missing information in the numbered spaces. Write no more than ONE WORD and / or A NUMBER for each question. Migratory lifestyles 30__________ the youth who are eager to have unplanned travel. Nomadic herders tend to choose their way taking 31__________ into account. The Bedouin community had to be cautious all the time to 32 __________ their farm animals. The Moken have no words for 33 _________ property. For questions For questions 34-35, choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D. Mark your answers on the answer sheet. 34. According to the passage, the Moken … A) hardly share their own possessions. B) live on the sea during the rainy season. C) changed their lifestyle because of restrictions. D) escaped to become accustomed to the modern world. 35. What is the writer’s purpose in the reading passage? A) to explain the future of backpacking culture B) to compare the success of different nomadic groups C) to criticize the lack of tolerance for travelling communities D) to highlight the current state of traditional travelling cultures 12
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