NEUST REVIEWER
Mathematics
Mathematics is an essential part of the NEUST entrance exam. This section will cover
Algebra, Geometry, Word Problems, and Trigonometry, which are fundamental topics in
problem-solving and logical reasoning.
Algebra
Algebra involves the manipulation of numbers and symbols to solve equations and
expressions. Key concepts include simplification, solving for unknowns, and factoring.
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Simplification combines like terms: 3x+2x−5x+7=73x + 2x - 5x + 7 = 7
Solving for xx involves isolating the variable: 2x+5=152x + 5 = 15, so x=5x = 5
Factoring helps express quadratic equations in simpler forms:
x2−9x+18=(x−6)(x−3)x^2 - 9x + 18 = (x - 6)(x - 3)
Geometry
Geometry deals with the properties and measurements of shapes and figures.
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The area of a triangle is found using A=12×extbase×extheightA = \frac{1}{2}
\times
ext{base} \times
ext{height}
The perimeter of a square is four times the side length.
The radius of a circle is half its diameter.
Word Problems
Word problems require analytical skills and the application of formulas to real-life scenarios.
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A car traveling at 60 km/hr for 3 hours will cover 60×3=18060 \times 3 = 180 km.
If a father is three times his son’s age and their total age is 48, solving 3x+x=483x +
x = 48 gives the son’s age as 12.
Trigonometry
Trigonometry focuses on the relationships between angles and sides of triangles.
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sin⁡30∘=0.5\sin 30^\circ = 0.5
The Pythagorean Theorem states a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2 for a right triangle.
English
The English section tests grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension skills, which are
essential for effective communication.
Grammar and Usage
Grammar rules govern sentence construction and word usage.
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Correct verb usage: "She goes to school every day."
Correct pronoun usage: "The teacher gave the assignment to him."
Correction: "She doesn’t like playing basketball."
Vocabulary
Vocabulary knowledge includes understanding synonyms and antonyms.
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"Benevolent" means kind.
"Ubiquitous" means ever-present.
The opposite of "elated" is miserable.
Reading Comprehension
Reading comprehension assesses understanding and interpretation of written text.
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Maria enjoys gardening.
She wakes up early to water the plants.
Her dedication to gardening suggests patience and responsibility.
Science
Science evaluates knowledge in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
Biology
Biology studies living organisms and their functions.
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The powerhouse of the cell is the mitochondrion.
The heart pumps blood throughout the body.
Proteins are made of amino acids.
The respiratory system enables breathing.
Chemistry
Chemistry examines the composition and properties of matter.
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Water’s chemical formula is H₂O.
Plants absorb carbon dioxide for photosynthesis.
The pH level of pure water is 7.
A compound has chemically bonded elements, while a mixture consists of physically
combined substances.
Physics
Physics studies forces, energy, and motion.
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Gravity pulls objects toward Earth.
Force is measured in Newtons (N).
A stretched rubber band stores potential energy.
Newton’s First Law states that an object at rest stays at rest unless acted upon by an
external force.
General Knowledge
General knowledge assesses awareness of history, geography, and culture.
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The capital of the Philippines is Manila.
The Philippines gained independence from Spain in 1898.
The longest river in the world is the Nile River.
"Noli Me Tangere" was written by Dr. José Rizal.
The national dance of the Philippines is Tinikling.
Abstract Reasoning
Abstract reasoning tests logical thinking and pattern recognition.
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A number pattern like 2, 4, 8, 16 follows a multiplication rule (next number: 32).
Identifying missing shapes involves recognizing sequences and transformations.
Logical reasoning example: Not all animals are dogs, so not all cats are dogs.
Exam Preparation Tips
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Time management: Allocate sufficient time per question.
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Careful reading: Understand the question before answering.
Eliminate wrong choices: Narrow down options in multiple-choice questions.
Review concepts: Refresh knowledge in Math, Science, and English.
Stay calm: Maintain confidence and avoid anxiety.
Practice under timed conditions: Simulate exam scenarios for better preparedness.