Update: 2012-12-11 02:17 AM +0630
TIL
Myanmar Grammar: MLC
in three volumes
BGo1-1.htm
• Myanmar Thuddar
{ mrûn-ma þûd~da}, Volume 1, Module 1, by
Myanmar Language Commission (MLC), Ministry of Education, Government of the
Union of Myanmar (in Burmese-Myanmar) . Date of publication: around 1986
• Digitized version of MLC Myanmar Thuddar by Daw Thet-thet Theint Han and
staff of TIL, 2003 July.
index.htm | |Top
BG-MLC-indx.htm
UKT : 121201
Changing fonts within the body of text in WinInnwa, brings in unwanted confusion
when I edit the code. Yet, when I want to bring the readers attention to a
particular place, I can insert little thumbnail pics in gif format. See a pix showing a
boy reading his school report.
jref r mo'´ g
twG J (1)? tcef ; (1)
trS m pm
jrefrmo'´gukd twGJ(3) wGJcGJum jyKpkygonf/ jrefrmo'´g twGJ (1)ukd tajccHynm
tv,fwef; twGuf jrefrmo'´g twGJ(2)ukd tajccHynm txufwef; twGuf?
jrefrmo'´gtwGJ (3)ukd wuúokdvf twGuf &nf&G,fygonf/
jrefrmo'´g (3)wGJukd jyKpk&jcif;\ &nf&G,fcsufrSm ausmif;olausmif;om;rsm; ESifh jrefrmpm
avhvmolrsm; jrefrmo'´g \ tajccHoabmobm0ukd em;vnf í jrefrmpm a&;om;&m ü
jrefrmo'´genf; ESifhtnD pnf;urf;wus a&;om;wwfap&efyif jzpfygonf/
xkd&nf&G,fcsufukd tajccHvsuf ausmif;ol ausmif;om;wkdU o'´ga0g[m&rsm; ESifh
&if;ESD;uRrf;0ifap&ef vnf;aumif;? 0gp*F (9)yg;ukd tajccHrQ odap&ef vnf;aumif;?
yk'fjzwfyk'f&yf oauFwwkdUukd rSefuefpGm tokH;jyKwwfap&ef vnf;aumif; þ
jrefrmo'´gtwGJ (1)? tcef; (1) ukd jyKpkygonf/
jrefrm o'´gusrf;rsm;ukd jyKpk&mwGif ausmif;ol ausmif;om;rsm;\ toufESifh twef;ukd
csifhí OmPf&nf ESifh vkdufatmif tqifhqifh ykdif;jcm;jyKpkygonf/ tcef;vkduf tcef;vkduf
ausnufatmif avhvmjcif;jzifh jrefrmo'´gukd tajccHckdifckdif wwf ajrmufMurnf[k
,kHMunfygonf/
jrefrmpmtzGJU
Contents of this page
rmwd u m
01/ o'´g - pgrsufESm 01
02/ tu©&m - 02
03/ 0gp*F - 05
04/ emrf - 07
05/ emrfpm; - 11
06/ vdif? udef; - 16
07/ Bud,m - 22
08/ umv - 26
09/ emr0daooe - 28
10/ Budd,m0daooe - 31
11/ 0dbwf - 35
12/ orÁE¨ - 41
13/ ypönf; - 47
14/ tmar!dwf - 51
15/ 0gus - 53
16/ yk'fjzwf yk'f&yf oauFwrsm; - 58
17/ pum;vkH;tnTef; - 63
Contents of this page
o'´ g
toH
01/ em;jzifh Mum;orQukd toH[k ac:onf/
om"u/ / vloH? acG;oH? avoH? rkd;oH? qkdif;oH? AkHoH? wa,moH? oDcsif;oH ponf
vlwkdUEIwfrS toHtajrmuftjrm; xGufEkdifonf/ xkdtoHwkdUwGif tcsdKUonf t"dyÜm,f
&Sdonf/ tcsdKU rSmrl t"dyÜm,fr&Sdacs/
]vl}? ]pmtkyf}? ]Muuf[if;cg;oD;}? ]wpfaeUu}? ]xkdifyg}
- ponf pum;oHwkdUonf t"dyÜm,f&Sdaom toHrsm; jzpfMuonf/
]acgacg} [laom a[mufoH? ]&TDT&TD} [laom taMumif;rJh avcRefoH
- ponfwkdUrSm t"dyÜm,fr&Sdonfh toHrsm; jzpfMuonf/
o'´
2/ o'´onf ygVdpum;jzpfonf/ toH[k t"dyÜm,f&onf/
o'´ g
3/ t"dyÜm,f&Sdaom toHukd tpGJjyKí a&;om;xm;aomaMumifh o'´ g [kac:onf/
vlwkdUEIwfrS xGufaom toHwkdUukd qkdvkdonfh t"dyÜm,fa&mufatmif pepfwus
ajymqkda&;om;&onf/ xkdokdUajymqkda&;om;&mü tokH;jyK&rnfh pnf;pepfwkdUukd azmfjyaom
usrf;onf o'´gusrf; jzpfonf/
Contents of this page
tu© & m
4/ vlwkdUEIwfrS xGufaom toHwkdUukd em;jzifh Mum;&onf/ xkdtoHwkdUukd uk;onfh
trSwfoauFwrsm;ukd tu©&m[k ac:onf/ ]u? c? *? C? i} paom
trSwfoauFwrsm;onf tu©&mrsm;jzpfMuonf/ xkdtu©&mrsm;ukd pmom; a&;om;&mwGif
tokH;jyKMu&onf/
rSwf&ef/ / toHrsm;ukd ukd,fpm;jyKxm;onfh trSwfoauFwrsm;ukd tu©&m [kac:onf/
tu© & m (2) rsd K ;
5/ o&tu©&m? Asnf;tu©&m [lí tu©&m (2) rsdK;&Sdonf/
o&tu©&m (11) vkH;?
Asnf;tu©&m (33) vkH;?
jrefrmbmomwGif pkpkaygif; tu©&m (44)vkH; &Sdonf/
6/ o&tu©&m/ / jrefrmbmomü tajccHo& (11)vkH;? oif&kd;o& (12)vkH; &Sdonf/
(u) tajccHo& (11)vkH;rSm atmufygtwkdif; jzpfonf/
t? tm? £? þ? O? OD?
{? tJ? Mo? aMomf? tkd/
(c) oif&kd; o& (12)vkH;rSm atmufygtwkdif; jzpfonf/
t? tm? £? þ? O? OD?
{? tJ? Mo? aMomf? tH? tm;/
rSwf&ef/ / (1) ]t} tp ]tkd} tqkH; (11)vkH;aom tu©&mwkdUukd tajccHo&[k ac:onf/
(2) ]t} tp ]tm;} tqkH; (12)vkH;aom tu©&mwkdUukd oif&kd;o&[k ac:onf/
7/ o&oauF w / / o&rsm;ukd Asnf;ESifh wGJaomtcg o&oauFwrsm;ukd tokH;jyKonf/
8/ Asnf;ESifhwGJzuf&eftwGuf o&rsm;ukd atmufygtwkdif;oauFw jyKxm;onf/
atmufygZ,m;ü o&oauFwESifh wGJpyfrnfh Asnf; ae&mrsm;ukd (-) rsOf;wkdUjzifh
jyxm;onf/
oif & k d ; o& ES i h f o& oauF w jy Z,m;
tm
;
tm
toHxGuf t tm td tD tk tl at tJ atm atmf tH
;
-m
a-m a-mf
-m;
oauFw -d -D -k -l a- -J
-H
-g
a-g a-:
-g;
o&
t tm £ þ O OD {
tJ Mo
aMomf tH
wGJyHk
u um ud uD uk ul au uJ aum aumf uH
um
;
rSwf&ef/ /
(1) (-m) þoauFwukd 0kdufcs[kac:onf/
(2) (-g) þoauFwukd armufcs[k ac:onf/
(3) (-m) 0kdufcsukd (4)wGif azmfjyyg Asnf;(6)vkH;rSty usefAsnf;tu©&mwkdUESifh wJGpyf&mü
okH;onf/
(4) (-g) armufcsukd ] c ? * ? i ? ' ? y ? 0 } Asnf;tu©&mwkdkUESifh wJGpyf&mü okH;onf/
Contents of this page
Asnf ;
9/ jrefrmAsnf; (33)vkH;&Sdonf/ atmufygtwkdif; jzpfonf/
u c * C i
p q Z ps n
# X ! ¡ P
w x ' " e
y z A b r
, & v 0 o
[ V t
rSwf&ef/ / ]u} tp ]t} tqkH; (33) vkH;aom tu©&mwkdUukd Asnf;[k ac:onf/
0gp*F
0gp*F
10/ 0gp*Fonf 0gpm ES i f h t*F aygif;pyfxm;aom ygVdpum; jzpfonf/ qkdvkdonfh
t"ddyÜm,fa&mufatmif ajymqkdaom pum;\ tpdwftykdif;ukd 0gp*F [kac:onf/
0gpm = pum; 0gus
= t"dyÜm,fay:vGifatmif ajymqkdaom pum;
t*F = tpdwftykdif;
0gp*F = 0gustwGif;ü yg&Sdaom pum;tpdwftykdif;
0gp*F (9)rsd K ;
0gp*F (9)rsdK;&Sdonf/ 4if;wkdUrSm atmufygtwkdif; jzpfonf/
(u) emrf
(c) emrfpm;
(*) Bud,m
(C) emr0daooe
(i) Bud,m0daooe
(p) 0dbwf
(q) orÁE¨
(Z) ypönf;
(ps) tmar!dwf
0gp*F (9) rsd K ;\ t"d y Ü , f
12/ 0gp*F (9)rsdK;\ t"dyÜm,ftoD;oD;rSm atmufygtwkdif;jzpfonf/
(u) emrf / / ouf&SdoufrJh? j'yf&Sdj'yfrJhwkdU\ trnf[lorQukd emrf[kac:onf/
(c) emrfpm; / / emrf\tpm;okH;aomyk'fukd emrf p m;[kac:onf/
(*) Bud,m / / jyKjcif;ukdjzpfap? jzpfjcif;ukdjzpfap? &Sdjcif;ukdjzpfapjyaom yk'fukd
Bud , m[kac:onf/
(C) emr0daooe / / emrfukd txl;jyKaom yk'fukd emr0d a ooe[kac:onf/
(i) Bud,m0daooe / / Bud,mukd txl;jyKaom yk'fukd Bud d , m0d a ooe[k ac:onf/
(p) 0dbwf / / emrf? emrfpm;wkdU\ aemufü wnfí 4if;wkdUonf uwÅm; jzpfonf? uHjzpf
onf ponfwkdUukd vnf;aumif;? Bud,m\aemufüwnfí 4if;Bud,m\ umvESifh
trsdK;tpm;ukd vnf;aumif; a0zefykdif; jcm;jyaom pum;vkH;ukd 0d b wf [kac:onf/
(q) orÁE¨ / / yk'ftcsif;csif;ukdjzpfap? 0gustcsif;csif;ukdjzpfap? t"dyÜm,ftcsif;csif;ukd
jzpfap? qufpyfay;aom pum;vkH;ukd orÁ E ¨ [kac:onf/
(Z) ypönf; / / emrf? emrfpm;? emr0daooe? Bud,m? Bud,m0daooe wkdU\t"dyÜm,fukd
xl;jcm;av;eufatmif ulnDaxmufyHhaom pum;vkH;ukd ypön f ; [kac:onf/
(ps) tmar!dwf / / xdwfvefUjcif;? 0rf;omjcif;? tHhMojcif; ponfhwpfpkHwpfckaom taMumif;
aMumifh jyif;jyif;xefxef pdwfvIyf&Sm;um EIwfrS &kwfw&ufxGuf ay:vm aom toHukd
tmar!d w f [kac:onf/
emrf
emrf
13/ ouf&SdoufrJh? j'yf&Sdj'yfrJhwkdU\ trnf[lorQukd emrf[kac:onf/
(u) armif v S onf ausmif ; okdU um;jzifhoGm;onf/
þ0gusü--(1) armif v S onf vl\ trnfjzpfonf/
(2) ausmif ; onf taqmufttkH\ trnf jzpfonf/
(3) um; onf t&m0w¬K\ trnf jzpfonf/
(c) acG ; onf aMumif ukd ukdufonf/
þ0gusü--(1) acG ; onf wd&pämef\ trnf jzpfonf/
(2) aMumif onf wd&pämef\ trnf jzpfonf/
(*) rd b \ arwå m onf BuD;rm;onf/
þ0gusü--arwå m onf oabmwpfck\ trnf jzpfonf/
14/ txufyg 0gus (3)ckü yg0ifaom armif v S ? ausmif ; ? um;? acG ; ? aMumif ? arwå m
wkdUonf trnfrsm;jzpfMuonf/
(u) (1) armifvS [laom trnfonf vl\ trnf jzpfonf/ vlonf touf&Sdonf/
vludk rsufpdjzifh jrifEkdifjyD; vufjzifh prf;oyfxdawGU EkdifaomaMumifh j'yf&Sdonf[k
qkd&onf/
(2) xkdUaMumifh armifvS [laom trnfonf vuf&Sdj'yf&Sd trnf jzpfonf/
(c) (1) ausmif;? um; [laom trnfwkdUonf t&m0w¬K\ trnfrsm; jzpfMuonf/
xkdt&m0w¬Krsm;onf oufrJh rsm;jzpfMuonf/
(2) xkdUtjyif xkdt&m0w¬KwkdUukd rsufpdjzifh jrifEkdifjyD; vufjzifh
prf;oyfxdawGUEkdifaomaMumifh j'yf&Sd[k qkd& onf/
(3) xkdUaMumifh ausmif;? um; [laom trnfrsm;onf oufrJhj'yf trnfrsm; jzpfMuonf/
(*) arwå m [laom trnfonf rsufpdjzifh Munfhívnf; rjrifEkdif? vufjzifhprf;oyf
xdawGUívnf; r&Ekdifaom oabmwpfck\ trnfjzpfonf/ xkdUaMumifh j'yfrJh trnf
jzpfonf/
emrf r sm;
armifvS ? ausmif;om; ? vl ? acG; ? aMumif ? pm;yGJ ?
ukvm;xkdif ? pmtkyf ? ausmif; ? um; ? arwåm ? owåd ?
usef;rmjcif; ? tcspf ? trkef; ponf
ouf&Sdj'yf&Sdem
oufrJhj'yf&Sdemrf j'yfrJhemrf
rf
armifvS
pm;yGJ
arwåm
ausmif;om; ukvm;xkdif
owåd
vl
acG;
aMumif
pmtkyf
ausmif;
um;
usef;rmjcif
;
tcspf
trkef;
rSwf&ef / / ouf&SdoufrJh? j'yf&Sdj'yfrJhwkdU\ trnf[lorQ ukd emrf[k ac:onf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ emrf\ t"dyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
2/ atmufyg 0gus toD;oD;ü yg0ifaom emrfrsm;ukd rsOf;om;yg/
(u) armifvSonf ausmif;om; jzpfonf/
(c) ausmif;om;rsm;onf pmoifcef;okdU oGm;Muonf/
(*) tvkyform;rsm;onf tvkyfcGifokdU 0ifMuonf/
(C) trsdK;? bmom? pmay? ,Ofaus;rIwkdUukd cspfEkd;&rnf/
(i) om;orD;wkdUtay:wGif xm;&Sdaom rdb\ arwåmum; BuD;rm;vSonf/
3/ atmufyg uGufvyftoD;oD;ü qDavsmfaom emrfwpfckukd jznfhyg/
(u) ......onf......rS......okdU oGm;onf/
(c) ......onf......ü ysH0Jvsuf&Sdonf/
(*) ausmif;om;wkdUonf......ü vkyftm;ay;Muonf/
(C) ......uif;pifí......omaom nrsm;wGif......wpfcGifvkH; om,maewwfonf/
(i) ......&moDü xlxJaom......rsm;ukd *&kwpkduf 0wfqifxm;Muonf/
4/ pmoifcef;xJü &Sdaom t&m0wåK (5)rsdK;\ trnfrsm;ukd a&;yg/
5/ oif aexkdif&m&yfuGufü &Sdaom opfyif(5)rsdK;\ trnfrsm;ukd a&;yg/
6/ ausmif;upm;uGif;xJü &Sdaom t&m0wåK (5)rsdK;\ trnfrsm;ukd a&;yg/
7/ oif odaom wd&pämef (5)rsdK;\ trnfrsm;ukd a&;yg/
8/ oif a&mufzl;aom ae&m (5)ck\ trnfrsm;ukd a&;yg/
9/ oif\ oli,fcsif; (5)a,muf\ trnfrsm;ukd a&;yg/
10/ ouf&Sdj'yf&Sdemrf (5)ck\ trnfrsm;ukd a&;yg/
11/ oufrJhj'yf&Sdemrf (5)ck\ trnfrsm;ukd a&;yg/
12/ j'yfrJhemrf (5)ck\ trnfrsm;ukd a&;yg/
13/ atmufyg emrf;rsm;ukd (u) ouf&Sdj'yf&Sd (c) oufrJhj'yf&Sd (*) j'yfrJh [lí tpk(3)pk
cGJjyyg/
vl? pm;yGJ? acG;? aMumif? pmtkyf? arwåm? ukvm;xkdif? uRJ? EGm;? apwem? abmvkH;? cJwH?
ausmufoifykef;? yk&Gufqdwf? ZGJ? ausmif;? tcspf? trkef;? armifb? armifvS? usef;rmjcif;/
emrf p m;
emrf p m;
15/ emrf\tpm; okH;aom yk'fukd emrf p m;[k ac:onf/
(u) (1) armif a rmif onf ausmif;okdUoGm;onf/
(2) olonf yOörwef;ausmif;om; jzpfonf/
yxr0gusü &Sdaom armif a rmif onf emrf jzpfonf/ 'kwd,0gusü &Sdaom ol [laom
yk'fonf emrfyk'f armif a rmif \ ae&mwGif tpm;xkd;í okH;aom yk'fjzpfonf/ xkdUaMumifh
ol [laom yk'fonf emrfpm; jzpfonf/
(c) (1) rk d r k d onf vdr®maom qifwpfaumif jzpfonf/
(2) ol onf MuHukd tvGefMudKufonf/
yxr0gusü &Sdaom rk d r d k onf emrf jzpfonf/ 'kwd,0gusü &Sdaom ol [laom yk'fonf
emrfyk'f rk d r k d \ ae&mwGif tpm;xkd;í okH;aom yk'fjzpfonf/ xkdUaMumifh ol [laom
yk'fonf emrfpm; jzpfonf/
(*) (1) armifarmifonf rEå a v;okdU oGm;onf/
(2) xkdrSwpfqifh arNrdKUokdU c&D;qufrnf/
yxr0gusü&Sdaom rEå a v; onf emrf jzpfonf/ 'kwd,0gusü&Sdaom xk d [laom yk'fonf
emrf yk'f rEå a v; ae&mwGif tpm;xkd;í okH;aomyk'fjzpfonf/ xkdUaMumifh xk d [laom
yk'fonf emrfpm; jzpfonf/
emrf p m;rsm;
ol ? rif; ? ig ? uRefawmf ? uRefr ? &Sif ?
cifAsm; ? eif ? nnf; ? usKyf ? uREkfyf ?
rdrd ? oif ? xkd ? þ ? 4if; ponf
rSwf&ef/ / emrf\tpm; okH;aom yk'fukd emrfpm;[k ac:onf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ emrfpm;\ t"dyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
2/ oif odaom emrfpm; (5) ckukd a&;yg/
3/ atmufyg 0gustoD;oD;ü yg0ifaom emrfpm;rsm;ukd rsOf;om;yg/
(u) ]'DaeU ausmif;qif;&if rif;ukd ausmif;atmufu ig apmifhaer,f} [k q&mu
armif0if;ukd ajymonf/
(c) ]vrf;MuHKom;yJ? &SifvJ ausmif;qif;awmh uRefrwkdUeJU jyefvkdufygvm;} [k rat;u
armif0if;ukd tazmfpyfonf/
(*) ]uRefawmf vkdufvkdU rjzpfbl;xifw,f? q&m ausmif;atmufu apmifhaew,f? cifAsm;
jyefESifhayawmh} [k armif0if;u rat;ukd ajymonf/
(C) ]nnf; jyef&rSm wpfa,mufwnf; jzpfae&if usKyf tazmfvkdufcJhr,fav} [k rbkwfu
rat;ukd ajymonf/
(i) ]eif vkdufvm&if ykdaumif;wmaygh? eifa&m iga&m ESpfa,mufpvkH; tazmf&oGm;wmaygh}
[k rat;u 0rf;om tm;& ajymvkdufonf/
4/ atmufyg uGufvyftoD;oD;ü qDavsmfaom emrfpm;ukd jznfhyg/
(u) ]......tjyif cP oGm;yg&ap q&mr} [k armifckdifu cGifhawmif;onf/
(c) ]vmr,fh we*FaEGaeUrSm......&kyf&SifoGm;csifw,fuGm?......tarhukd ajymygvm;?......wkdU
twlwloGm; Mur,f} [k armifjrihfu armifjzLukd tazmfpyfonf/
(*) ]armif0if;wkdUukdvJ ajymvkdufygvm;?......vJ vkduf&if aysmfp&m BuD;aerSm} [k armifjzLu
armifjrifhukd ajym onf/
(C) ]......wkdUeJU vkdufawmhvkdufcsifw,f? 'gayr,fh......u armifjidrf;wkdU tdrfu tvSLukd
ulzkdU uwday;xm; w,f? aemufwpfcg......wkdUoGm;awmh ac:uGm?......vkdufr,f} [k
armif0if;u armifjrifhukd ajymonf/
(i) 'Dwpfcg......rvkdufEkdif&if aemufwpfcgawmh vkdufjzpfatmif vkdufaemf......wkdU
aysmfaysmfyg;yg; oGm;Mu &atmif} [k armifjzLu armif0if;ukd ajymonf/
5/ atmufyg rsOf;om;xm;aom emrftoD;oD;ukd qDavsmfaom emrfpm;jzifh tpm;xkd;yg/
(u) armifjrifhonf ausmif;om;wpfa,muf jzpfonf/
armifjrifhonf tvGef pmBudK;pm;onf/
(c) armifjrifhESifh armifqifhonf nDtpfukd jzpfonf/
armifjrifhESifh armifqifhwkdUonf wpfa,mufESifhwpfa,muf cspfcifMuifemMuonf/
(*) ]armifoef; wpfreufvkH; pmusufaew,f} [k armifoef;u oli,fcsif; armifjrifhukd
ajymonf/
(C) ]naebuf armifoef; b,foGm;ao;vJ} [k armifjrifhu armifoef;ukd ar;onf/
(i) ]ukdoef;eJU ukdjrifhwkdUygvm; ukdoef;eJU ukdjrifhwkdU aeaumif;w,faemf} [k rat;u
EIwfqufonf/
6/ atmufyg 0gustoD;oD;ü rsOf;om;xm;aom emrfpm;ukd oufqkdif&m emrfESifh wGJyg/
erlem ]igvmrnf} [k armifbu ajymonf/
ig - armifb
(u) ]rif;wkdU pmar;yGJatmifcsif&if pmBudK;pm;Mu} [k q&mBuD;u ausmif;om;rsm;ukd
qkH;ronf/
(c) ]rif;ukd ig ajymp&m&Sdw,f} [k armif0if;u armifjrifhukd wkd;wkd; ajymonf/
(*) ]ausmif;qif;&if uRefawmf tdrfjyefawmhr,f} [k armifoef;u ajymonf/
(C) ]eif bm ajymaewmvJ} [k rat;u armif0if;ukd ar;onf/
(i) ]cifAsm;ukd uRefawmf aps;xJrSm awGUvkdufw,f] [k armifckdifu armifbukd ajymonf/
7/ atmufyg 0gustoD;oD;ü rsOf;om;xm;aom emrfpm;ukd qDavsmfatmif jyifyg/
(u) armifjidrf;onf vdr®monf/ 4if;onf rdbudk ulnDonf/
(c) armifjrifh? armifqifhESifh armifoef;wkdUonf oli,fcsif;rsm; jzpfMuonf/ uREkfyfwkdUonf
wpfa,mufESifh wpfa,muf tvGef cifrif Muonf/
(*) ]nnf;ukd ig vmawGUtkH;r,f} [k armifcifu armifvSukd ajymonf/
(C) ]uREkfyf xifwm rSefw,fr[kwfvm;} [k rpef;u oli,fcsif; r0kdif;ukd ar;onf/
(i) ]oli,fcsif;? vmr,fh we*FaEGaeUrSm ig &kyf&SifoGm;rvkdU? oif a&m vkduftkH;rvm;} [k
armifausmfu armifckdifukd ajymonf/
ay;xm;aom emrf;pm;wkdUrS qDavsmfaom emrfpm;ukd a&G;í uGufvyfjznfhyg/
(u) OD;bcspfu obmywdtjzpf aqmif&GufjyD;...........u tcrf;tem;rIK;tjzpf
aqmif&Gufygrnf/ (uRefawmf? cifAsm;)
(c) rkdrkdonf vdr®maom qifwpfaumifjzpfonf/...........onf MuuftvGef BudKufonf/
(uREkfyf? ol)
(*) ...........wkdUonf wkdif;jynfESifh vlrsdK;tay:wGif opöm&SdMu&rnf/ (ol? uREkfyf)
(C) ............ukd,fukd aumif;atmif BudK;pm;oifhonf/ (uREkfyf? rdrd)
(i) nDav;u rkefU[if;cg;BudKufí............u acgufqGJ BudKufonf/ (uRefr? uRefawmf)
vd i f ? ud e f ;
vd i f
16/ txD;trobm0ukd vdif[k ac:onf/ vdif (4)rsdK; &Sdonf/ 4if;wkdUrSm-
(u) ykv’dif
(c) £w¬dvdif
(*) eykv’dif
(C) 'Gdvdif wkdUjzpfMuonf/
17/ (u) ykv’dif/ / a,musfm;obm0? txD;obm0&Sdaom emrfonf yk v ’ d i f jzpfonf/
OD ; wif h onf armif j rif h \ tbk d ; jzpfonf/
þ0gusü(1) OD;wifh = (a,musfm;)
(2) armifjrifh = (a,musfm;)
(3) tbkd; = (a,musfm;) wkdUonf a,musfm;obm0 &Sdaom emrfrsm; jzpfaomaMumifh ykv’dif
jzpfonf/
(c) £w¬dvdif/ / rdef;robm0? trobm0&Sdaom emrfonf £w¬ d v d i f jzpfonf/
a':cspf onf rat;\ tbG m ;jzpfonf/
þ0gusü(1) a':cspf = (rdef;r)
(2) rat; = (rdef;r)
(3) tbGm; = (rdef;r) wkdUonf rdef;robm0 &Sdaom emrfrsm; jzpfaomaMumifh
£w¬dvdifjzpfonf/
(*) eykv’dif f/ / txD;trobm0r&Sdaom emrfonf eyk v ’ d i f jzpfonf/
zef c G u f ukd pm;yG J ay:rSm wifxm;yg/
þ0gusü(1) zefcGuf
(2) pm;yGJwkdUonf txD;trobm0r&Sdaom emrfrsm; jzpfaomaMumifh eykv’dif jzpfonf/
(C) 'Gdvdif/ / txD;trobm0? trobm0ESpfrsdK;pvkH;ESifh qkdifaomemrfonf 'G d v d i f
jzpfonf/
iS u f ysHonf/
þ0gusü iS u f onf iSufzkdESifhvnf; qkdifonf/ iSufrESifhvnf; qkdifonf/ þokdU
txD;obm0? trobm0 ESpfrsdK;pvkH;ESifh qkdifaomaMumifh iSuf onf 'Gdvdif jzpfonf/
18/ vdif (4)rsdK;ukd odomvG,fulap&ef atmufygZ,m;ü jyxm;onf/
ykv’dif
OD;wifhf\
armifjrifh
tbdk;
Muufz
£w¬dvdif
a':cspf
rat;
tbGm;
Muufr
eykv’dif
zefcGuf
pm;yGJ
ukvm;xkdif
pmtkyf
'Gdvdif
iSuf
vl
acG;
wd&pämef
rSwf&ef/ / txD;tr obm0ukd vdif[k ac:onf/ vdif(4) rsdK;&Sdonf/
(u) ykv’dif (OD;wifh? armifjrifh? tbkd;) = txD;obm0ukd jyonf/
(c) £w¬dvdif ( a':cspf? rat;? tbGm;) = trobm0ukd jyonf/
(*) eykv’dif ( zefcGuf? pm;yGJ) = txD;tr r[kwfaom obm0ukd jyonf/
(C) 'dGvdif ( iSuf? vl? wd&pämef) = txD;tr ESpfrsdK;pvkH;ESifh qkdifaom obm0ukd jyonf/
ud e f ;
19/ ta&twGufukd udef;[k ac:onf/ udef; (2)rsdK; &Sdonf/ 4if;wkdUrSm(u) {u0kpfudef;
(c) A[k0kpfudef; wkdUjzpfMuonf/
20/ (u) {u0kpfudef;/ / {u0kpfudef;onf ta&twGuf wpfckukd jyonf/
(1) armif j rif h onf rwif h \ ol i ,f c sif ; jzpfonf/
þ0gusü(uu) armifjrifh = (emrf)
(cc) rwifh = (emrf)
(**) oli,fcsif; = (emrf) wkdUonf ta&twGuf wpfckom &SdaomaMumifh {u0kpfudef;
jzpfonf/
(2) ol ausmif;okdU oGm;onf/
þ0gusü olonf ta&twGuf wpfckom &Sdaom emrfpm; jzpfaomaMumifh {u0kpfudef;
jzpfonf/
(c) A[k0Spfudef;/ / A[k0Spfudef;onf wpfckxufykdaom ta&twGufukd jyonf/
(1) armifjrifhukd ol i ,f c sif ; rsm;u cspfcifMuonf/
þ0gusü oli,fcsif;rsm; onf ta&twGuf wpfckxufykdaom emrf jzpfonf/ ta&twGuf
wpfckxuf ykdaMumif;ukd rsm; [laom pum;vkH;u jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh ol i ,f c sif ; rsm;onf
A[k0kpfudef; jzpfonf/
(2) ol w k d U ausmif;okdU oGm;Muonf/
þ0gusü ol w k d U onf ta&twGuf wpfckxufykdaom emrfpm; jzpfonf/ ta&twGuf
wpfckxufykd aMumif;ukd wkdU[laom pum;vkH;u jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh olwkdU onf
A[k0kpfudef; jzpfonf/
21/ atmufygZ,m;wGif {u0kpfudef;ESifh A[k0kpfudef;wkdUukd jyxm;onf/
{u0kpfudef;
vl
ol
acG;
aMumif
iSuf
Muuf
pmtkyf
pm;yGJ
zefcGuf
A[k0kpfudef;
vlwdkU? vlrsm;
olwkdU
acG;wkdU? acG;rsm;
aMumifwkdU ?
aMumifrsm;
iSufwkdU? iSufrsm;
MuufwkdU?
Muufrsm;
pmtkyfrsm;
pm;yGJrsm;
zefcGufrsm;
rSwf&ef/ / ta&twGufukd udef;[k ac:onf/ ta&twGuf wpfckom&Sdaom emrfonf
{u0kpfudef; jzpf onf/ ta&twGuf wpfckxuf ykdaomemrfonf A[k0kpfudef; jzpfonf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ atmufyg emrftoD;oD;ukd vdifcGJjyyg/
tbkd;? avS? tdrf? rdef;uav;? trd? tz? &Sifbk&if? rdzk&m;? uav;? ausmif;? bkef;BuD;?
r,foDv? tbGm;? oli,fcsif;/
2/ atmufyg ykv’difemrftoD;oD;ukd £w¬dvdifemrfokdU ajymif;yg/
taz? tbkd;? a,musfm;? Muufz? qdwfxD;? EGm;xD;? 0wfqHzkd? xef;zkd/
3/ atmufyg emrftoD;oD;rS 'Gdvdifemrfukd xkwfjyyg/
tysdK? vlysdK? vl? oli,fcsif;? rdwfaqG? rif;orD;? ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol? uav;? {nfhonf?
tar? taz?tbkd;? tbGm;/
4/ atmufyg emrftoD;oD;ukd A[k0kpfudef;okdU ajymif;yg/
jrif;? acG;? opfyif? ykvif;? rsufpd? ausmif;om;? tdrf? uREkfyf? oif? q&m? ol/
5/ atmufyg emrftoD;oD;ukd {u0kpfudef;okdU ajymif;yg/
tdrfrsm;? wd&pämefrsm;? pmtkyfrsm;? vlwkdU? vlrsm;? cJwHrsm;? a,musfm;rsm;? rdef;rrsm;?
opfyifrsm;? jrpfrsm;? acsmif;rsm;? q&mwkdU? q&mrwkdU? uav;wkdU? EGm;wkdU? qdwfwkdU/
Bud , m
Bud , m
22/ jyKjcif;ukdjzpfap? jzpfjcif;ukdjzpfap? &Sdjcif;ukdjzpfap jyaom yk'fukd Budd,m[k ac:onf/
(u) armifatmifonf ausmif;okdU oG m ;onf/
þ0gusü oG m ; [laom yk'fu armifatmif\jyKjcif;ukd jyonf/ xkdokdU jyKjcif;ukd jyonfh
yk'fukd Bud,m[k ac:onf/ xkdUaMumifh oGm;onf Bud,m jzpfonf/
(c) armifatmifonf ausmif;om; jzpf onf/
þ0gusü jzpf [laom yk'fu armifatmif ausmif;om;jzpfjcif;udk jyonf/ xkdUokdUjzpfjcif;ukd
jyonfh yk'fukd Bud,m[k ac:onf/ xkdUaMumifh jzpfonf Bud,m jzpfonf/
(*) awmif Nyd K onf/
þ0gusü Nyd K [laom yk'fu awmif\ jzpfjcif;ukd jyonf/ xkdokdU jzpfjcif;ukd jyonfh yk'fukd
Bud,m[k ac:onf/ xkdUaMumifh Nyd K onf Bud,m jzpfonf/
(C) armifatmif\ pmtkyfonf pm;yGJay:rSm &Sdonf/
þ0gusü &S d [laom yk'fu armifatmif\ pmtkyf pm;yGJay:ü &Sdjcif;ukdjyonf/ xkdokdU
&Sdjcif;ukd jyonfh yk'fukd Bud,m[k ac:onf/ xkdUaMumifh &S d onf Bud,m jzpfonf/
Bud , mrsm;
oGm;? vm? pm;? aomuf? aysmuf? azsmuf?
usdK;? csdK;? tdyf? jzpf? &Sd? &kdao? ulnD? pD;qif;?
xrf;aqmif ponf
rSwf&ef/ / jyKjcif ; uk d j zpf a p? jzpf j cif ; uk d j zpf a p? &S d j cif ; uk d j zpf a p jyaomyk'fukd Bud,m[k
ac:onf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ Bud,m\ t"dyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
2/ atmufyg 0gus toD;oD;ü yg0ifaom Bud,mukd rsOf;om;yg/
(u) q&mrdbukd &kdaoyg/
(c) armifjrifhonf uav;oli,frsm;ESifh tkdrif;rpGrf;olrsm;ukd ulnDonf/
(*) r0kdif;onf oli,fcsif;rsm;ESifh cifcifrifrif qufqHonf/
(C) armifjrifh? armifqifhESifh armifwifhwkdUonf wm0efukd ausyGefpGm xrf;aqmifonf/
(i) upm;csdefü upm;yg/ pmusufcsdefü pmusufyg/
(p) r0kdif;onf t0wftpm;ukd oyfoyf&yf&yf 0wfonf/ qHyifukd aoaooyfoyf jzD;onf/
(q) &efukefNrdKUonf jrefrmjynf\ NrdKUawmfjzpfonf/
(Z) rEåav;NrdKU&kd;ESifh usKH;&Sdonf/
(ps) vrf;pOfvli,frsm;onf vkyftm;ay;yGJwGif yg0ifMuonf/
(n) q&mBuD;u wynfhukd qkH;ronf/
3/ atmufyg uGufvyftoD;oD;ü qDavsmfaom Bud,mukd jznfhyg/
(u) BudK;pm;jcif;onf atmifjrifjcif;\ vrf;p.......onf/
(c) tjypf&Sdolonf xkdufwefaom tjypf'Pfukd......&rnf/
(*) qifoGm;&m vrf;......onf/
(C) oHacs;onf oHukd.....onf/
(i) ysif;&djcif;onf vlukd......onf/
(p) pmzwfjcif;onf ynmA[kokwukd......aponf/
(q) ukd,fvufvIyf&Sm; upm;jcif;onf vlukd......aponf/
(Z) csdKomaom pum;ukd vlwkdif;......onf/
4/ jyKjcif;ukd jyaom Bud,m (5)ckukd a&;yg/
5/ jzpfjcif;ukd jyaom Bud,m (5)ckukd a&;yg/
6/ &Sdjcif;ukd jyaom Bud,m (5)ckukd a&;yg/
7/ atmufyg 0gustoD;oD;&Sd Bud,mwkdUonf rnfonfhBud,mrsdK; jzpfaMumif;ukd azmfjyyg/
ykHpH/ / pm;onf = jyKjcif;jyBud,m
aysmfonf = jzpfjcif;jyBud,m
&Sdonf = &Sdjcif;jyBud,m
(u) AkdvfcsKyfatmifqef;onf tmZmenfacgif;aqmifBuD; jzpfonf/
(c) ausmif;tm;&ufwGif rdbukd ulnDyg/
(*) pmoifcef;xJü ausmif;om; (50) &Sdonf/
(C) {&m0wDjrpfonf ajrmufbufrS awmifbufokdU pD;qif;onf/
(i) jrefrmjynf\ ta&SUbufwGif &Srf;ukef;jyifjrifh &Sdonf/
(p) ucsif? u,m;? csif;? &Srf; ponfwkdUonf wkdif;&if;om;rsm; jzpfMuonf/
(q) rD;ab;aMumifh vlwkdU\ touftkd;tdrfpnf;pdrfrsm; ysufpD;onf/
(Z) cGmndKyef;onf jymokdvwGif yGihfonf/
(ps) jrefrmjynfwGif &moDOwk (3)rsdK; &Sdonf/
(n) ausmif;pnf;urf;ukd vkdufemyg/
umv
umv
23/ Bud,m\ jyKjcif;? jzpfjcif;? &Sdjcif;ESifh pyfqkdifaom tcsdefukd jyonf/
24/ jrefrmbmomü Bud,mESifh pyfqkdifaom umv(3)yg; &Sdonf/ 4if;wkdUrSm(u) ypöKefyÜefumv
(c) twdwfumv
(*) tem*wfumv wkdUjzpfMuonf/
25/ (u) ypöKefyÜefumv/ / jyKqJ? jzpfqJ? &SdqJ tcsdeftcgonf ypöK ef y Ü e f u mv jzpfonf/
,aeU aeylonf/
,aeU aeyl\/
q&m vmNyD/
þ0gus (3)ckü yg0ifaom onf ? \? NyD 0dbwfwkdUonf Bud,m\ ypöKefyÜefumvukd
jyonf/
(c) twdwfumv/ / jyKcJh? jzpfcJh? &SdcJhjyD;aom tcsdeftcgonf twd w f u mv jzpfonf/
raeUu aeylonf/
raeUu aeyl\/
q&m jyefoGm;jyD/
þ0gus (3)ckü yg0ifaom onf ? \? jyD ? 0dbwfwkdUonf Bud,m\ twdwfumvukd
jyonf/
(*) tem*wfumv/ / jyKtHh? jzpftHh? &SdtHhaom tcsdeftcgonf tem*wf u mv jzpfonf/
q&m reufjzef jyefa&mufrnf/
tjref&xm;onf rMumrD qkdufrnf/
rkd;aumif;vQif pyg;atmiftHh/
þtrIukd jyKvQif trsm;u uJh&JUMuvwÅHU/
26/ þ0gus (4)ckü yg0ifaom rnf ? tH h ? vwå H U 0dbwfwkdUonf Bud,m\
tem*wfumvukd jyonf/
27/ onf? \ ?jyD Bud,m0dbwfwkdUukd ] ypöKefyÜefumvjyBud,m0dbwf?
twdwfumvjyBud,m0dbwf} [lí owfowfrSwf rSwf okH;pGJjcif; r&Sdacs/ 0gus\
qkdvkdonfh t"dyÜm,fESifh 0gusü yg0ifaom tcsdefjyyk'fukd axmufí ypöKefyÜef ESifh twdwf ukd
cGJjcm;Ekdifjcif; jzpfonf/
emr0d a ooe
emr0d a ooe
28/ emrfukd txl;jyKaom yk'fukd emr0d a ooe[k ac:onf/
(u) (1) armifol&onf ausmif;om; jzpfonf/
(2) armifol&onf vd r ® m aom ausmif ; om; jzpfonf/
yxr0gusü armifol&onf ausmif;om; jzpfaMumif;ukd azmfjyonf/ 'kwd,0gusü
armifol&onf rnfokdUaom ausmif;om; jzpfaMumif;ukd azmfjyxm;onf/
armifol&onf rnfodkUaom ausmif;om; jzpfoenf;/ vd r ® m aom ausmif ; om; jzpfonf/
þü vdr®maom [laom yk'fonf ausmif;om; [laom emrfyk'fukd txl;jyKonf/ þuJhokdU
emrfukd txl;jyK onfhyk'fukd emr0daooe [kac:onf/xkdUaMumifh vd r ® m aom onf
emr0daooejzpfonf/
(c) (1) pdefaA'g onf qkdif;ynm&Sif jzpfonf/
(2) pdefaA'g onf ausmf M um;aom qk d i f ; ynm&S i f jzpfonf/
yxr0gusü pdefaA'gonf qkdif;ynm&Sif jzpfaMumif;ukd azmfjyonf/ 'kwd,0gusürl
pdefaA'gonf rnfokdUaom qkdif;ynm&Sif jzpfaMumif;ukd azmfjyxm;onf/
pdfefaA'gonf rnfokdUaom qkdif;ynm&Sif jzpfoenf;/ ausmf M um;aom qk d i f ; ynm&S i f
jzpfonf/þü ausmf M um;aom [laom yk'fonf qk d i f ; ynm&S i f[laom emrfyk'fukd
txl;jyKonf/ þuJhokdU emrfukd txl;jyKonfh yk'fukd emr0daooe[k ac:onf/ xkdUaMumifh
ausmfMum;aom onf emr0d a ooe jzpfonf/
emr0d a oersm;
vdr®maom? &J&ifhaom? aumif;aom? csdKaom?
arSmifrkdufaom? crf;em;aom? rGefjrwfaom?
ajzmifhwef;aom ponf
rSwf&ef/ / emrfukd txl;jyKaom yk'fukd emr0daooe[k ac:onf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ emr0daooe\ t"dyÜmfukd a&;yg/
2/ atmufyg 0gus toD;oD;ü yg0ifaom emr0daooeukd rsOf;om;yg/
(u) pavOD;yknonf xif&Sm;aom pmqkdwpfOD;jzpfonf/
(c) vwfqwfaom toD;tESHrsm;ukdom pm;oifhonf/
(*) Muuf[if;cg;oD;wGif cg;oufaom t&om &Sdonf/
(C) csdKomaom pum;ukd vlwkdif; ESpfvkdonf/
(i) a&Twd*kHonf oyÜm,faom apwDawmfBuD;wpfql jzpfonf/
(p) av;vHaom t&m0w¬Krsm;ukd u&def;ac:0efcsDpufjzifh rEkdifonf/
(q) oHvGifjrpfonf jrefrmjynf&Sd &Snfvsm;aom jrpfBuD;wpfck jzpfonf/
(Z) r[mAE¨Kvonf &J&ifhaom ppfolBuD;wpfOD; jzpfonf/
(ps) usef;rma&;twGuf oefU&Sif;aom tpm;tpmrsm;ukd aeUpOf pm;oifhonf/
(n) &Gm\ ywf0ef;usifwGif pdrf;vef;aom v,fuGif;rsm; &Sdonf/
3/ atmufyguGufvyftoD;oD;ü qDavsmfaom emr0daooeukd jznfhyg/
(u) ..............aom t0wftxnfrsm;ukd 0,fvQif zsm;wwfonf/
(c) .................aom ykHjyifrsm;onf pdwf0ifpm;zG,f aumif;onf/
(*) tcef;eH&HwGif................aom yef;csDum;rsm;ukd csdwfqGJxm;onf/
(C) ..............aom tbkd;tbGm;rsm;ukd awGUvQif tultnDay;yg/
(i) ...............aom awmifxdyfay:wGif apwDwpfqlukd wnfxm;onf/
(p) MuufqlqDonf..............aom t&nfwpfrsdK;jzpfonf/
(q) ................aom &Icif;wkdUonf pdwfukd vef;qef;aponf/
(Z) 0rf;ukdufa&m*gykd;ukd............aom rSefbDvl;jzifh awGUjrifEkdifonf/
(ps) ................aom aqmif;&moDeHeufcif;wGif usef;rma&;twGuf vrf;avQmufMuonf/
4/ emr0daooe (5)ckukd a&;yg/
5/ atmufyg emr0daooewkdUESifh emrfwkdUukd qDavsmfatmif wGJyg/
us,favmifaom ykpäm
pdrf;vef;aom
tmZmenf
oyÜm,faom
n
&J&ifhaom
jrpf
eDjref;aom
jrufcif;
aumufauGUaom &eHU
av;vHaom
apwD
cufcJaom
arT;BudKifaom
arSmifrkdufaom
EIwfcrf;
qkdif;oH
jcif;awmif;
6/ atmufyg emr0daooe toD;oD;ukd 0guswpfckpDwGif okH;jyyg/
Munfvifaom? pnfum;aom? awmufajymifaom? rGefjrwfaom? vGJrSm;aom?
ajzmifhwef;aom/
Bud , m0d a ooe
Bud , m0d a ooe
29/ Bud,mukd txl;jyKaom yk'fukd Bud,m0daooe[k ac:onf/
(u) (1) armifvS0if;onf ausmif;okdU oG m ;onf/
(2) armifvS0if;onf ausmif;okdU jref j ref oG m ;onf/
yxr0gusü armifvS0if;onf ausmif;okdU oGm;aMumif;ukd azmfjyonf/ 'kwd,0gusürl
armifvS0if; onf ausmif;okdU rnfokdU oGm;aMumif;ukd azmfjyxm;onf/
armifvS0if; ausmif;okdU rnfokdUoGm;oenf;/ jref j refoGm;onf/ jref j ref [laom yk'fonf
oG m ; [l aom Bud,mukd txl;jyKonf/ þokdU Bud,mukd txl;jyKonfh yk'fukd
Bud,m0daooe[k ac:onf/ xkdUaMumifh jref j ref onf Bud,m0daooe jzpfonf/
(c) (1) armifvS0if;onf q&mukd uef a wmh onf/
(2) armifvS0if;onf q&mukd &k d a opG m uef a wmh onf/
yxr0gusü armifvS0if;onf q&mukd uefawmhaMumif; azmfjyonf/ 'kwd,0gusürl
armifvS0if; onf q&mukd rnfokdU uefawmhaMumif; azmfjyxm;onf/
armifvS0if;onf q&mukd rnfokdU uefawmhoenf;/ &kdaopGm uefawmhonf/ þwGif
&k d a opG m [laom yk'fonf uef a wmh[laom Bud,mukd txl;jyKonf/ þokdU Bud,mukd
txl;jyKonfh yk'fukd Bud,m0daooe[k ac:onf/ xkdUaMumif h &k d a opG m onf
Bud,m0daooe jzpfonf/
Bud , m0d a ooersm;
jrefjref? &kdaopGm? rMumcP? rkcs?
enf;enf;? taotcsm? tjrwfwEkd;?
wa&GUa&GU? w'kef;'kef;? yrmcefU ponf
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ Bud,m0daooe\ t"dyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
2/ atmufyg 0gustoD;oD;ü yg0ifaom Bud,m0daooeukd rsOf;om;yg/
(u) tavmwBuD; vkyfvQif trSm;awGUwwfonf/
(c) vlcspfvlcif rsm;vkdvQif pum;ukd csdKcsdKomom ajymyg/
(*) rdcifonf om;i,fukd ,k,k,, ykdufaxG;onf/
(C) rD;avmifvQif rD;owfukd csufcsif;taMumif;Mum;yg/
(i) rnfonhfudpörqkd tav;teuf aqmif&Gufoifhonf/
(p) MuufOukd rusufwusuf jyKwfyg/
(q) bBuD;NzdK;onf uGrf;ukd wjrSKHjrSKH 0g;aeonf/
(Z) xrif;ukd yvkwfyavmif; rpm;ygESifh/
(ps) prf;a& woGifoGif pD;aeonf/
(n) ESpfywfvnf qkESif;obifukd wcrf;wem; usif;yonf/
3/ ay;xm;aom Bud,m0daooe wpfckpDukd atmufyg uGufvyftoD;oD;wGif qDavsmfatmif
jznfhyg/
tjywf? &kdaopGm? wpdrfhpdrfh? wpDpD? uefUvefU? waumufaumuf? Akdif;ceJ? w0? onf;xefpGm?
wpfcJeuf/
(u) rdcifonf om;i,f\ rsufESmukd.........Munfhonf/
(c) ntdyf&m0ifcsdefü tpmukd..........pm;vQif tpmraMu jzpfwwfonf/
(*) uav;i,fonf Murf;ay:okdU..........vJusoGm;onf/
(C) vlxkBuD;onf jynfaxmifpkaeU tcrf;tem;okdU...........csDwufvmonf/
(i) rkd;OD;ustcgwGif yk&pfwkdUonf...........atmfjrnfMuonf/
(p) atmifeufonf olUocif oGm;av&mokdU...........csDwufvmonf/
(q) ] r*Fvmygq&m} [k ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;u q&mukd...........EIwfqufMuonf/
(Z) opfyifBuD;wpfyifonf vJí vrf;rBuD;ay:ü..........cHaeonf/
(ps) teDa&miftoif;u t0ga&miftoif;ukd..........Ekdifvkdufonf/
(n) rdk;.............&Gmonf/
4/ Bud,m0daooe (5)ck ukd a&;yg/
5/ atmufyg Bud,m0daooewkdUESifh Bud,mwdkUukd qDavsmfatmif wGJyg/
wcpfcpf
aqmif&Gufonf
&kdaopGm
ronf
cspfcspfawmuf awmufavmifonf
w&Iyf&Iyf
nDnGwfpGm
pkdonf
&TJ&TJ
&,fonf
rEkdifhwEkdif
ylonf
w[kef;[kef; oDqkdonf
om,mpGm
uefawmhonf
yvkwfyavmif pm;onf
;
ikdonf
6/ atmufyg Bud,m0daooe toD;oD;ukd 0guswpfckpDwGif okH;jyyg/
pGefUpGefUpm;pm;? aooyfpGm? wthHwMo? tvG,fwul? rEkdifhwEkdif? jrefjref/
0d b wf
0d b wf
30/ emrf? emrfpm;wkdU\ aemufü wnfí 4if;wkdUonf uwåm;jzpfonf? uHjzpfonf
ponfwkdUukd vnf;aumif;? Bud,m \aemufü wnfí 4if;Bud,m\ umvESifh trsdK;tpm;ukd
a0zefykdif;jcm;jyaom pum;vkH;ukd 0dbwf[kac:onf/
(u) armifoHacsmif;onf oGm;onf/
þ0gusü armif o H a csmif ; onf jyKol jzpfonf/ armifoHacsmif; jyKoljzpfaMumif;ukd
armif o H a csmif ; [laom emrfaemuf&Sd onf [laom pum;vkH;u jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh onf
onf 0dbwfjzpfonf/
(c) armifoHacsmif;onf rEåav;okdU oGm;onf/
þ0gusü armifoHacsmif;oGm;aom ae&mrSm rEå a v; jzpfonf/ armifoHacsmif;
a&S;&IoGm;onfh ae&monf rEåav;jzpfaMumif;ukd rEå a v;[laom emrfaemuf&Sd ok d U [laom
pum;vkH;u jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh ok d U onf 0dbwf jzpfonf/
(*) armifoHacsmif;onf &efukefrS rEåav;okdU oGm;onf/
þ0gusü armifoHacsmif; xGufcGm&mae&monf &ef u k e f jzpfonf/ armifoHacsmif;
xGufcGm&mrS &efukefjzpfaMumif;ukd &efukef[laom emrfaemuf&Sd rS [laom pum;vkH;u
jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh rS onf 0dbwf jzpfonf/
(C) armifoHacsmif;onf &efukefrSrEåav;okdU um;jzif h oGm;onf/
þ0gusü armifoHacsmif; rEåav;okdU oGm;&mü tokH;jyKaom t&mrSm um;jzpfonf/
um;onf armifoHacsmif;\ tokH;jyKjcif; cH&aom t&mjzpfaMumif;ukd um; [laom
emrfaemuf&Sd jzifh [laom pum;vkH;u jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh jzif h onf 0dbwf jzpfonf/
(i) armifoHacsmif;onf pmtk y f u k d q&mtm; ay;onf/
þ0gusü q&mtm; armifoHacsmif;ay;onfh t&mrSm pmtk y f jzpfonf/ pmtkyfonf
tay;cH& aom ypönf; jzpfaMumif;ukd pmtk y f [laom emrf\ aemuf&Sd uk d [laom
pum;vkH;u jyonf/ xkdU aMumifh ukd onf 0dbwf jzpfonf/
armifoHacsmif;onf pmtkyfukd rnfoltm;ay;oenf;/ q&mhtm; ay;onf/ pmtkyfukd
vufcHol onf rnfolenf;/ q&m jzpfonf/ vufcHol jzpfaMumif;ukd q&m [laom
emrfaemuf&Sd tm; [laom pum;vkH;u jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh tm; onf 0dbwfjzpfonf/
(p) armifoHacsmif;onf &efukefjrdKU ü aeonf/
þ0gusü armifoHacsmif; aexkdif&mjrdKUrSm &efukefjzpfaMumif;ukd &ef u k e f j rd K U [laom
emrf\aemuf &Sd ü [laom pum;vkH;u jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh ü onf 0dbwfjzpfonf/
(q) (1) armifoHacsmif;onf &efukefjrdKUü aeonf/
(2) armifoHacsmif;onf vGefcJhaom ig;ESpfu rEåav;ü aeonf /
txufyg 0gusESpfckwkdUwGif yxr0gusü &Sdaom ae [l aom Bud,m\ aemuf&Sd onf
onf ypöKef yÜKefumvü jyKjcif;ukd jyonf/ 'kwd,0gusü &Sdaom ae[laom Bud,m\
aemuf&Sd onf onf vGefcJhjyD;aom twdwfumvüjyKjcif;ukd jyonf/ xkdokdU Bud,m\
umvukd jyjcif;aMumifh onf onf
0dbwf jzpfonf/
(Z) (1) 0efBuD;ya'o&mZmonf oefvsifjrdKUü uG,fvGef\ /
(2) armifoHacsmif;onf &efukefjrdKUü ae\/
txufyg 0gusESpfckwkdUwGif yxr0gusü &Sdaom uG , f v G e f[laom Bud,m\ aemuf&Sd \
onf vGefcJhjyD;aom twdwfumvü jzpfjcif;ukd jyonf/ 'kwd,0gusü &Sdaom ae [laom
Bud,m\ aemuf&Sd \ onf ypöKefyÜef jyKjcif;ukd jyonf/ xkdokdU Bud,m\ umvukd
jyKjcif;aMumifh \ onf 0dbwf jzpfonf/
(ps) (1) q&m vmjyD/
(2) vurÇmokdU vlom;rsm; a&muf j yD /
txufyg 0gusESpfckwkdUwGif yxr0gusü &Sdaom vm [laom Bud,m\ aemuf&Sd jyDonf
ypöKyÜefumvü jyKjcif;ukd jyonf/ 'kwd,0gusü &Sdaom a&muf [laom Bud,m\ aemuf&Sd
jyD onf vGefcJhjyD;aom twdwfumvü jzpfjcif;ukd jyonf/ xkdokdU Bud,m\ umvukd
jyjcif;aMumifh jyD onf 0dbwf jzpfonf/
rSwfcsuf/ / txufyg 0gus (q)? (Z)? (ps) wkdUukd axmufxm;vQif jrefrmpum;ü
twdwfumvjyBud,m0dbwf? ypöKyÜefumvjy Bud,m0dbwf [lí oD;jcm;
owfrSwfokH;EIef;jcif; r&Sdyg/ 0gus taet xm;tvkdufomvQif cGJjcm;Ekdifjcif; jzpfonf/
(n) (1) armifoHacsmif;onf rEåav;okdU reufjzef a&mufr nf/
(2) uREkfyfwkdUonf aEG & moD ausmif;ydwf&ufü vkyftm;ay;Murnf/
yxr0gusü &Sdaom a&muf ESifh 'kwd,0gusü &Sdaom vk y f t m;ay;wkdUonf Bud,mrsm;
jzpfMuonf/ a&muf [laom Bud,mESifh vk y f t m;ay; [laom Bud,mwkdU\ aemufü &Sdaom
rnf onf xkdBud,m wkdU\ jzpfvwåH tem*wfumvukd jyonf/ xkdokdU Bud,m\ umvukd
jyjcif;aMumifh rnf onf 0dbwf jzpfonf/
0d b wf r sm;
onf? u? ukd? tm;? okdU? rS? jzifh? ESifh? ü?
rSm? wGif? 0,f? twGuf? \? jyD? rnf ponf
rSwf&ef/ / emrf? emrfpm;wkdU\ aemufüwnfí 4if;wkdUonf uwåm;jzpfonf? uHjzpfonf
ponfwkdUukdvnf;aumif;? Bud,m\aemufüwnfí 4if;Bud,m\ umvESifh
trsdK;tpm;ukdvnf;aumif; a0zefykdif;jcm;jyaom pum;vkH;ukd 0dbwf[k ac:onf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ 0dbwf\ t"dyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
2/ atmufyg0gus toD;oD;ü yg0ifaom 0dbwfrsm;ukd rsOf;om;yg/
(u) armifjrihfonf upm;uGif;ü abmvkH;upm;aeonf/
(c) tdrfem;u acG;onf armifhjrifhukd ukdufonf/
(*) armifjrifhu acG;ukd wkwfjzifh &kdufonf/
(C) acG;onf ta0;okdU xGufajy;oGm;onf/
(i) armifjrifhonf tdrfokdUjyefvmonf/
(p) armifjrifhonf acG;ukdufaom 'Pf&mtm; olUtartm; jyonf/
(q) olUtaru 'Pf&mukd aq;xnfhay;onf/
(Z) wevFmaeUwGif ausmif;zGifhonf/
(ps) armifjrifhonf vrf;ravQmufEkdifaomaMumifh tdrfrSm aeonf/
(n) oli,fcsif;rsm;u armifjrifhtwGuf ausmif;pmrsm;ukd ul;ay;Muonf/
(#) taru armifjrifh\ oli,fcsif;rsm;ukd rkefUvkyfauR;onf/
3/ atmufyg uGufvyftoD;oD;ü qDavsmfaom 0dbwfukd jznfhyg/
(u) ig;ckH;rwpfaumif......wpfavSvkH; ykyfonf/
(c) rD;......a&......jidrf;apEkdifonf/
(*) jrefrmjynf......pkdufysdK;a&;EkdifiHwpfEkdifiH jzpfonf/
(C) rl;,pfaq;0g;tEå&m,f......pkaygif;umuG,fMu/
(i) wykdUwGJv......xreJxkd;Muonf/
(p) þar;cGef;......rajzwwfvQif q&m......ar;&ef 0efrav;ygESifh/
(q) awmifay:......awmifatmuf......oGm;&eftwGuf ajcusifc&D;......om tm;xm;&onf/
(Z) tpnf;ta0;......q&mBuD;......tpnf;ta0;zGifhrdefUcGef;......ajymonf/
(ps) ausmif;om;onf pmtkyf......q&m......ay;onf/
(n) &efukef......rEåav;......oGm;vkdvQif um;......vnf;aumif;? rD;&xm;......vnf;aumif;
oGm;Ekdifonf/
4/ 0dbwwf (5)ckukd a&;yg/
5/ ,SOfwGJazmfjyxm;aom 0dbwfrsm;rS qDavsmfaom 0dbwfukd a&G;í uGufvyfwGif jznfhyg/
(u) tvkyform;aeU tcrf;tem;wGif obmywdBuD;......rdef;cGef;>rwfMum;onf/ (u? rS)
(c) vl&nfcRefrsm;......*kPfjyKwHqdyf csD;jrSifhonf/ (tm;? ukd)
(*) armifarmifonf wkwf......vlqkd;ukd &kdufonf/ (jzifh? ESifh)
(C) þwJ......0g;uyfjzifh rkd;xm;onf/ (ukd? tm;)
(i) ol onf &efukef......rEåav;okdU oGm;onf/ (rS? u)
6/ atmufyg rsOf;om;xm;aom 0dbwftoD;oD;onf rnfonfhumvukd jyaMumif;azmfjyyg/
(u) armifoHacsmif;onf raeUu zsm;onf/
(c) uRefawmhftbkd;onf touf (80) &SdjyD/
(*) bBuD;jzdK;onf ESvkH;a&m*gjzifh uG,fvGefonf/
(C) armifoHacsmif;onf yOöwef;ausmifom; jzpf\/
(i) olonf reufjzefwGif jyefa&mufrnf/
orÁ E ¨
orÁ E ¨
31/ yk'ftcsif;csif;ukd jzpfap? 0gustcsif;csif;ukd jzpfap? t"dyÜm,ftcsif;csif; ukdjzpfap
qufpyfay;aom pum;vkH;ukd orÁ E ¨ [kac:onf/
(u) (1) ESif;qDyef;ESifh pHy,fyef;
(2) xrif;ESifh [if;
þwGif ES i f ; qD y ef ; ? pH y ,f y ef ; wkdUonf emrfyk'frsm; jzpfMuonf/ 4if;emrfyk'frsm;ukd ES i f h
[laom pum;vkH;u qufpyfay;onf/ xkdenf;twl xrif ; ? [if ; wkdUonf emrfyk'frsm;
jzpfMuonf/ 4if;emrfyk'frsm;ukd ESifh[laom pum;vkH;u qufpyfay;onf/ xkdokdU yk'f(2)ck ukd
qufpyf ay; aomaMumifh ES i f h onf orÁE¨ jzpfonf/
(c) (1) armifuHaumif;onf pmBudK;pm;onf/
(2) armifuHaumif;onf pmar;yGJ atmifonf/
txufyg0gusESifh 'kwd,0guswkdUukd 0gus wpfckwnf; jzpfap&ef aomaMumif h [laom
pum;vkH; jzifh atmufyg twkdif; qufpyfEkdifonf/
(3) armifuHaumif;onf pmBudK;pm;aomaMumif h pmar;yGJ atmifonf/
xkdokdU 0gus(2)ckukd qufpyfay;jcif;aMumifh aomaMumif h onf orÁE¨ jzpfonf/
(*) (1) ,aeU rkd;&Gmonf/
(2) armifuHaumif; onf ausmif;okdU oGm;onf/
txufyg0gusESifh 'kwd,0guswkdUukd 0guswpfckwnf; jzpfap&ef aomfvnf; [laom
pum;vkH; jzifh atmufygtwkdif; pyfqufEkdifonf/
(3) ,aeUrkd;&Gmaomfvnf; ausmif;okdU oGm;onf/
xkdokdU 0gus(2)ckukd qufpyfay;jcif;aMumifh aomf v nf ; onf orÁE¨ jzpfonf/
(C) (1) aEG&moDü ausmif;ydwfonf/
(2) armifoHacsmif;onf puf&kHü vkyftm;ay;rnf/
txufyg yxr0gusESifh 'kwd,0guswkdUukd 0guswpfckwnf; jzpfap&ef aomtcg [laom
pum;
vkH;jzifh atmufygtwkdif; qufpyfekdifonf/
(3) aEG&moDü ausmif;ydwfa omtcg armifoHacsmif;onf puf&kHü vkyftm;ay;rnf/
xkdokdU 0gus(2)ck ukd qufpyfay;jcif;aMumifh aomtcg onf orÁE¨ jzpfonf/
(i) (1) ,aeU rkd;&Gmonf/
(2) armifuHaumif; ausmif;okdU oGm;onf/
txufyg0gusESifh 'kwd,0guswkdUukd ok d U &mwG i f [laom pum;vkH;jzifh
qufpyfvkdufaomtcg xkd0gus(2)ckonf atmufygtwkdif; t"dyÜm,ft& qufoG,frI
&Sdvmonf/
(3) ,aeUrkd;&Gmonf/ okdU&mwGif armifuHaumif; ausmif;okdU oGm;onf/
xkdokdU 0gus(2)ckukd t"dyÜm,ft& qufpyfay;jcif;aMumifh ok d U &mwG i f onf orÁ E ¨ jzpfonf/
(p) (1) aEG&moDü ausmif;ydwfonf/
(2) armifoHacsmif;onf puf&kHü vkyftm;ay;rnf/
txufyg yxr0gusESifh 'kwd,0gus wkdUukd xk d t cg [laom pum;vkH;jzifh qufpyfvkduf
aomtcg xkd0gus (2)ckonf atmufygtwkdif; t"dyÜm,ft& qufoG,frI &Sdvmonf/
(3) aEG&moDü ausmif;ydwfonf/ xkdtcg armifoHacsmif;onf puf&kHü vkyftm;ay;rnf/
xkdokdU0gus (2)ckukd t"dyÜm,ft& qufpyfay;jcif;aMumifh xk d t cgonf orÁE¨ jzpfonf/
orÁ E ¨ r sm;
bJESifh? ESifhwpfjydKifeuf? ESifh? aomaMumifh? aomfvnf;?
rS? aomf? ojzifh? okdUr[kwf? aomtcg? vQif? ckduf? u?
omru? í?vsuf? okdU&mwGif? xkdtcg? xkdUaMumifh?
wkef;? jzpfap...jzpfap? xkdUjyif? twGuf ponf
rSwf&ef/ / yk'ftcsifcsif;ukdjzpfap? 0gustcsif;csif;ukdjzpfap? t"dyÜm,ftcsif;csif;udkjzpfap
qufpyfay;aompum;vkH;ukd orÁE¨ [kac:onf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ orÁE¨\ t"ddyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
2/ atmufyg 0gus toD;oD;ü yg0ifaom orÁE¨rsm;ukd rsOf;om;yg/
(u) wpfESifhwpf aygif;vQif ESpfjzpfonf/
(c) a&ESifhMumonf vGefpGm yeH&onf/
(*) tqif;vSaomfvnf; tcsif;rvS/
(C) rac:bJESifhvmonf? rESifbJESifh jyefonf/
(i) rkd;vGefrS xGefcsonf/
(p) bl;aumif;aomf pifcHonf/
(q) rkd;oHMum;onfESifh wpfjyKdifeuf v,form;wkdUonf xGefwkH;ukd jyifMuonf/
(Z) rkd;&GmvQif a&csdK;rnf/
(ps) nDnmrS jynfomrnf/
(n) rkd;av0oaumif;aomaMumifh pyg;txGufwkd;onf/
3/ ay;xm;aom orÁE¨wpfckpDukd atmufyg uGufvyftoD;oD;wGif qDavsmfatmif jznfhyg/
u? ESifh? okdUr[kwf? vQif? rS? wkef? jzpfap...jzpfap/
(u) rif;......ig twl oGm;Murnf/
(c) rif;......ig......oGm;jzpfatmif oGm;&rnf/
(*) rdk;&Gm......opfyifrsm; pdrf;vef;pkdajyMuonf/
(C) vom......Akdif;iifoifhonf/
(i) BudK;pm;......atmifjrifrnf/
(p) ysif;&d......us&IH;wwfonf/
(q) rdb......q&morm;wkdUukd &kdaoyg/
(Z) pmMunfhwkduf......puf&kHü vkyftm;ay;Murnf/
(ps) om;orD; vdr®m......rdb pdwfcsrf;omonf/
(n) rkd;&Gm......ysdK;omrnf/
4/ orÁE¨ (5)ckukda&;yg/
5/ ,SOfwGJazmfjyxm;aom orÁE¨rsm;rS qDavsmfaom orÁE¨ukd a&G;í 0gustpkHukd
qufpyfa&;om;yg/
(u) (1) armifarmifonf zsm;onf/
(2) armifarmifonf ausmif;okdU oGm;onf/
(aomfvnf;? ojzifh? u)
(c) (1) taronf aps;okdU oGm;onf/
(2) taronf ig;0,fonf/ (rS? vQif? í)
(*) (1) armifjrifhonf pmBudK;pm;onf/
(2) armifjrifhonf *kPfxl;ESifh atmifjrifonf/
( aomfvnf;? jzpfap...jzpfap? xkdUaMumifh)
(C) (1) r0kdif;onf q&mukd &kdaoonf/
(2) r0kdif;onf rdbukd &kdaoonf/
( ojzifh? twGuf? xkdUjyif)
(i) (1) rkd;oH avoHukd Mum;&jyD/
(2) v,form;wkdUonf xGefwkH;ukd jyifMuonf/
( okdUr[kwf? xkdtcg? vsuf)
(p) (1) csdKomaom pum;ukd qkdonf/
(2) vlcspfvlcif rsm;rnf/ (ckduf? aomaMumifh? vQif)
(q) (1) ausmif;om;wkdUonf pmMunfhwkdufü vkyftm;ay;Murnf/
(2) ausmif;om;wkdUonf tvkyf&kHü vkyftm;ay;Murnf/
(xkdUaMumifh? aomfvnf;? xkdUjyif)
(Z) (1) olonf yufvufukvm;xkdifay:ü xkdifaeonf/
(2) olonf pmzwfaeonf/
(aomtcg? ojzifh? vsuf)
(ps) (1) rkd;ukwfjrdKUrS ywåjrm;xGufonf/
(2) rkd;ukwfjrdKUrS eDvmvnf; xGufonf/
( aomf? omru? ojzihf)
(n) (1) rkd;Owk a&mufjyD/
(2) opfyifyef;yifrsm;onf pdrf;vef;pkdjynfMuonf/
( aomftcg? ESifh? aomfvnf;)
ypön f ;
ypön f ;
32/ emrf? emrfpm;? emr0daooe? Bud,m? Bud,m0daoowkdU\ t"dyÜm,fukd
xl;jcm;av;eufatmif ulnDaxmufyhHaom pum;vkH;ukd ypön f ; [k ac:onf/
(u) armifbcspfukd ol i ,f c sif ; rsm;u cspfcifMuonf/
þ0gusü rsm; [laom pum;vkH;onf ta&twGuf wpfckxuf ykdaMumif;ukd jyonf/
þokdU jyjcif;aMumifh ol i ,f c sif ; [laom emrfyk'f\ t"dyÜm,fukd xl;jcm;atmif
ulnDaxmufyHhonf/ xkdUaMumifh rsm; onf ypönf; jzpfonf/
(c) armifbcspfonf ,Ofaus;aom olwpfOD; jzpfonf/
þ0gusü ,Of a us;aom [lonfh emr0daooe onf ol[laom emrfpm;ukd
txl;jyKjcif;jzifh armifbcspf onf rnfokdUaomol jzpfaMumif;ukd jyonf/ þokdu jy&mü
aom [laom pum;vkH;u ulnDaxmufyHh onf/ xkdUaMumifh aom onf ypönf; jzpfonf/
(*) armifbcspfonf Muufom;[if;ukdom pm;onf/
þ0gusü armifbcspfonf tjcm;[if;rsm;ukd rpm;bJ Muufom;[if;wpfrsdK;wnf;om
pm;aMumif;ukd om [laom pum;vkH;u uefUowfjyonf/ þokdU Muufom;[if;ukd
uefUowfjyjcif;jzifh om [laom pum;vkH;onf Muuf o m;[if ; [laom emrfyk'f\
t"dyÜm,fukd xl;jcm;av;eufatmi ulnDaxmufyHhonf/ xkdUaMumifh om onf ypönf;
jzpfonf/
(C) þudpöukd jrefjrefom aqmif&Gufyg/
þ0gusü jyKzG,f&Sdaom udpöukd aES;aES; raqmif&GufbJ jrefjrefaqmif&GufapvkdaMumif;ukd
om [laom pum;vkH;u uefUowfjyonf/
þokdU uefUowfjyjcif;hjzifh om onf jref j ref [laom Bud,m0daooeukd xl;jcm;atmif
ulnDaxufyHhonf/ xkdUaMumifh om onf ypönf; jzpfonf/
(i) armifbcspfonf rSef&mukd ajym0Hhonf/
þ0gusü armifbcspfonf rSef&mukd ajym&ef raMumuf&GHYUaMumif;ukd 0Hh[laom pum;vkH;u
jyonf/ þokdUjyjcif;jzifh 0H h onf ajym[laom Bud,m\ t"dyÜm,f xl;jcm;atmif
ulnDaxmufyHhonf/ xkdUaMumifh 0Hhonfypönf; jzpfonf/
(p) rif; Muufom;[if; BudKufovm;/
þ0gusü r onf Muufom;[if; rBudKufaMumif;ukd jiif;y,fonfh oabmjzif h Bud K uf
[laom Bud,m\ t"dyÜm,fukd xl;jcm;atmif ulnDaxmufyHhonf/ xkdUaMumifh vm; onf
ypönf;jzpfonf/
(q) uRefawm Muufom;[if; rBudKufyg/
þ0gusü r onf Muufom;[if; rBudKufaMumif;ukd jiif;y,fonfh oabmjzifh Bud K uf
[laom Bud,m\t"dyÜm,fukd xl;jcm;atmif ulnDaxmufyHhonf/ xkdUaMumifh r onf ypönf;
jzpfonf/
ypön f ; rsm;
rsm;? wkdU? aom? onfh? rnfh? om? &J? oifh?
yif? 0Hh? &uf? &Sm? awmh? ESifh? csnf;? yg?
ES,f? vkd? &? cJ? Ekdif? Mu? ukef? ay? twkdif;?
r? vm;? ponf
rSwf&ef/ / emrf? emrfpm;? emr0daooe? Bud,m? Bud,m0daoowkdU\ t"dyÜm,fukd
xl;jcm;av;eufatmif ulnDaxmufyhHaom pum;vkH;ukd ypönf;[k ac:onf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ ypönf;\ t"dyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
2/ atmufyg0gus toD;oD;ü yg0ifaom ypönf;rsm;ukd rsOf;om;yg/
(u) uav;wkdUonf tjypfuif;Muonf/
(c) rsufESmcsdKaom olukd vlwkdif;cspfonf/
(*) armif0if;onf arSmifxJü ae0Hhonf/
(C) r0kdif;onf ig;[if;ukdom pm;onf/
(i) rEåav;rS vmonfh tqef&xm; qkdufjyD/
(p) igoGm;ESifhrnf/
(q) ighukdawmh ray;? olcsnf; ,lonf/
(Z) ighrsufESmukd raxmuf? olajym&ufonf/
(ps) q&mronf uRefawmfwkdUukd ykHajymjyonf/
(n) r0kdif;onf q&mrukd vdrfrajym&Jyg/
3/ atmufyguGufvyftoD;oD;wGif qDavsmfaom ypönf;ukd jznfhyg/
(u) ighbmom wpfa,mufwnf; oGm;......onf/
(c) armifjrifhonf vdr®m......ausmif;om; jzpfonf[k q&mru csD;rGrf;onf/
(*) ykHajymaumif;aom q&mrukd ausmif;om;......u cspfcifMuonf/
(C) ]rif; wpfa,mufwnf; oGm;......ovm;} [k armifjrifhu armifaZmfukd ar;onf/
(i) ]q&mhukd ig rajym......bl;} [k r0kdif;u ajymonf/
4/ oif odaom ypönf; (5)ckukd a&;yg/
5/ ,SOfwGJazmfjyxm;aom ypönf;rsm;rS qDavsmfaom ypönf;ukd a&G;í uGufvyfwGif jznfhyg/
(u) tjypf&Sdolrsm; tjypftavsmuf tjypf'PfcH......onf/(&?0Hh)
(c) rdrdwm0efukd ausyGefpGm xrf;aqmif......onf/ (oifh?awmh)
(*) vlUobm0t& csrf;omjcif;\ 'Pfukd cHEkdif......onf/ (cJ?&J)
(C) uwdtwkdif; eufjzef qufqufvm......rnf/ (Ekdif?yg)
(i) r0kdif;ukd oli,fcsif;rsm;u cspfcif......onf/ (Mu?ukef)
(p) armifjrifhonf ,Ofaus;......oli,fuav; jzpfonf/ (aom?rnfh)
(q) ]wynfhwkdU pmBudK;pm;Mu......} [k q&mBuD;u qkH;ronf/ (ay?yg)
(Z) pmukd......rSefrSef usufyg/ (om?yg)
(ps) yxr tprf;pmar;yGJü omru 'kwd, tprf;pmar;yGJwGifvnf;
armifjrifh......yxr&onf/ (yif?awmh)
(n) yef;......arT;í prf......at;Muygap/ (ES,f? twkdif;)
tmar!d w f
tmar!d w f
33/ xdwfvefUjcif;? 0rf;omjcif;? tHhMojcif;ponfh wpfpkHwpfckaom taMumif; aMumifh
jyif;jyif;xefxef pdwfvIyf&Sm; um EIwfrS &kwfw&uf xGufay:vmaom toHukd tmar!dwf
[kac:onf/
(u) ]tr,fav;}
(c) ]tr,fav;......a>rBuD;? a>rBuD;}
(*) ]rD;......rD;}
(C) ]olckd;......olckd;}
(i) ]olckd;......olckd;? vkduf[......vkduf[}
xkdtoHwkdUonf xdwfvefUaMumuf&GUHaomaMumifh EIwfrS &kwfw&uf xGufay:vmonfh
tmar!dwfrsm; jzpfMuonf/
(p) ]tm;......}
(q) ]tm;......aoygjyD}
(Z) ]acG;&I;......acG&I;}
xkdtoHwkdUonf ab;tEå&m,f wpfckckukd BuHKawGU&ojzifh EIwfrS &kwfw&uf
xGufay:vmonfh tmar!dwf rsm; jzpfMuonf/
rSwf&ef/ / xdwfvefUjcif;? 0rf;omjcif;? tHhMojcif;ponfh wpfpkHwpfckaom taMumif; aMumifh
jyif;jyif;xefxef pdwfvIyf&Sm; um EIwfrS &kwfw&uf xGufay:vmaom toHukd tmar!dwf
[kac:onf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ tmar!dwf\ t"dyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
2/ oif odaom tmar!dwf (5)ckukd a&;yg/
3/ atmufyguGufvyf toD;oD;ü qDavsmfaom tmar!dwfukd jznfhyg/
(u) ......w,fxl;qef;ygvm;/
(c) ......wu,fvm;/
(*) ......aumif;uGm/
(C) ......awmfMuawmh/
(i) ......'gaMumifhukd;/
4/ atmufyg 0gustoD;oD;&Sd tmar!dwfwkdUonf rnfokdUaom pdwfvIyf&Sm;rIaMumifh
jzpfay:vmoenf;/
(u) tr,fav;......u,fMuygtkH;/
(c) [if;......eifawmhvm;? igjyefvmrS odr,f/
(*) a[m......azaz jyefvmjyD arara&/
(C) a[......w,fawmfwJh ighom;BuD;ygvm;uG/
(i) atmf......jzpfrSjzpf&av[,f/
0gus
0gus
34/ qkdvkdonfh t"dyÜm,fa&mufatmif pepfwus pDpOfxm;aom yk'ftpktaygif;ukd 0gus[k
ac:onf/ 0guswpfckwGif tenf;qkH; uwåm;wpfckESifh Bud,mwpfck yg0ifonf/
(u) armifzkd;cspfonf ajy;onf/
(c) armif;zkd;ESpfonf vdr®monf/
(*) pmtkyfonf pm;yGJay:rSm &Sdonf/
35/ txufyg 0gus(3)ckü
(u) armifzkd;cspfonf
(c) arifzkd;ESpfonf
(*) pmtkyfonf [laom emrfyk'fwkdUonf uwå m ; rsm;jzpfMuonf/
36/ (u) ajy;onf/
(c) vdr®monf
(*) &Sdonf [laom yk'fwkdUonf Bud , mrsm; jzpfMuonf/
37/ tqkdyg0gus (3)ckonf uwåm;wpfckESifh Bud,mwpfck yg0ifaom 0gusrsm; jzpfMuonf/
38/ uwåm;onf jyKolukd jyonf/ Bud,monf jyKjcif;ukd jyonf/
armifzkd;cspfonf ajy;onf/
þ0gusü armifzkd;cspfonf ajy;jcif;ukd jyKol jzpfonf/ xkdUaMumifh armif z k d ; cspf onf
jyKolukd jyaom uwå m ; jzpfonf/
ajy;onf armifzkd;cspf\ jyKjcif;ukd jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh ajy;onf onfM ud , m jzpfonf/
39/ uwåm;onf jzpfolukd jyonf/ Bud,monf jzpfjcif;ukd jyonf/
armifzkd;ESpfonf vdr®monf/
þ0gusü vdr®maomolrSm armifzkd;ESpf jzpfonf/ xkdUaMumifh armif z k d ; ES p f onf jzpfolukd
jyaom uwå m ; jzpfonf/
vdr®mon onff armifzkd;ESpf\ jzpfjcif;ukd jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh vd r ® m onf onf B ud , m
jzpfonf/
40/ uwåm;onf &Sdonfh t&mukd jyonf/ Bud,monf &Sdjcif;ukd jyonf/
pmtkyfonf pm;yGJay:rSm &Sdonf/
þ0gusü pmtkyfonf &Sdaomt&mjzpfonf/ xkdUaMumifh pmtk y f onf &Sdaom t&mukd
jyaomuwå m ; jzpfonf/
&S d o nf onf pmtkyf\ &Sdjcif;ukd jyonf/ xkdUaMumifh &S d o nf onf Bud,m jzpfonf/
41/ uwåm;wpfckESifh Bud,mwpfck yg0ifaom iguswGif vkdtyfaom yk'fwkdUukd jznfhpGufí
atmufygtwkdif; 0gusrsm; zGJUEkdifonf/
(u) armifzkd;cspfonf oGm;onf/
(c) armifzkd;cspfonf ausmif;okdU oGm;onf/
(*) armifzkd;cspfonf tdrfrS ausmif;okdU oGm;onf/
(C) armifzkd;cspfonf tdrfrS ausmif;okdU um;jzifh oGm;onf/
(i) armifzkd;cspfonf tdrfrS ausmif;okdU um;jzifh eHeuf (9)em&Dü oGm;onf/
rSwf&ef/ / uwåm;onf jyKol? jzpfol? &Sdol ukdjyonf/ Bud,monf jyKjcif;? jzpfjcif;? &Sdjcif;
ukdjyonf/
avh u sif h c ef ;
1/ uwåm;\ t"dyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
2/ Bud,m\ t"dyÜm,fukd a&;yg/
3/ atmufyg uGufvyftoD;oD;ü qDavsmfaom uwåm;ukd jznfhyg/
(u) ......om,m\/
(c) ......&kdif;pkdif;\/
(*) ......oyÜm,f\/
(C) ......rwfapmuf\/
(i) ......tzkd;xkduf\/
(p) ......tm;aumf;\/
(q) ......Munfvif\/
(Z) ......cRJyspf\/
(ps) ......[def;\/
(n) ......wGef\/
4/ atmufyg uGufvyftoD;oD;ü qDavsmfaom Bud,mukd jznfhyg/
(u) acsmif;a&....../
(c) tjidrfhrif;ord;onf....../
(*) þjrpfonf....../
(C) awmifwef;onf....../
(i) avonf....../
(p) rkd;....../
(q) obmywdBuD;u....../
(Z) ausmifom;onf....../
(ps) wyfrawmfom;rsm;....../
(n) vQyfpD;....../
5/ atmufyg uGufvyftoD;oD;ü qDavsmfaom 0gp*Fukd jznfhyg/
(u) armifoHacsmif;......&Gmom,m&Gm......ae....../
(c) .....onf......aom uav;wpfa,muf......onf/
(*) ol......zcif......OD;bcspf jzpf......rdcif......a':aiGcif jzpfonf/
(C) OD;bcspf......a':aiGcif......onf armifoHacsmif;......cspfMu\/
(i) armifoHacsmif;onf rdbpum;......em;axmif......&Sdonf/
(p) ausmif;......tdrf......jyefa&muf......rdbESpfyg;ukd......onf/
(q) tdrfü......ausmif;ü......oli,fcsif;......ukd ulnDonf/
(Z) ......armifoHacsmif;vmonf......jrif......][kdrSm oHacsmif; vmjyD}......atmf[pf.....
oli,fcsif;rsm;onf armifoHacsmif;xHokdU......ajy;vm......onf/
(ps) armifoHacsmif;ukd ol\ rdbESpfyg;......oli,fcsif;rsm;u......cspfcifMuonfr[kwf? q&m
q&mr
rsm;u......cspfcifMu.......onf/
(n) pdwfoabmaumif;......ulnDwwf......olukd vl......u cspfMurnf......jzpfonf/
6/ atmufyg uwåm;rsm;ESifh Bud,mrsm;ukd qDavsmfatmif wGJyg/
&moDOwk
awmawmif
&nf&G,fcsuf
þvrf;
ol\qkH;jzwfcsuf
&mxl;rsm;
tajymtqkd
acs
vkyfom;jynfolrsm;
vlem
BudKqkdMuonf/
a[mufonf/
vdr®monf/
vpfvyfonf/
jywfom;onf/
om,monf/
nnf;wGm;onf/
ajzmifhwef;onf/
xlxyfonf/
atmifjrifonf/
7/ uwåm;wpfckESifh Bud,mwpfck yg&Sdaom 0gus(3)ckukd a&;yg/
yk ' f j zwf y k ' f & yf o auF w rsm;
yk ' f j zwf y k ' f & yf
42/ jrefrmpma&;om;&mü t"dyÜm,f&Sif;vif;ap&ef yk'fuav;? yk'fr?0kdufuGif;paom
oauFwrsm;ukd tokH;jyKía&;&onf/ xkdoauFwrsm;ukd yk ' f j zwf y k ' f & yf oauF w rsm;[k
ac:onf/
yk ' f u av;
43/ (u) ES p f c k x uf ykdaom yk'frsm;tMum;wGif yk'fuav;ukd okH;onf/
om"u/ / uRJ? EGm;? okd;? qdwf? orif? '&,f? qif? arsmufwkdUonf toD;tESH? t&Guf?
opfO? opfzkwkdUukd om pm;onf/ (ykHESdyf&mü yk'frsm;tMum;wGif yk'fuav;ukd rokH;bJ
ae&mcsJívnf; &kdufESdyfavh&Sdonf/)
(c) ESpfckxufykdaom yk'fpkrsm;tMum;wGif yk'fuav;ukd okH;onf/
om"u/ / opfxkwfvkyfief;wGif obm0aygufyifrsm; rysufpD;ap&ef
umuG,fapmifha&Smufjcif;? opfawm rsm;ukd odyÜHGenf;jzifh jyKpkysdK;axmifjcif;? pepfws
csJUxGifpkdufysdK;jcif; paom vkyfief;rsm;ukd aqmif&Guf&onf/
(*) ckESpf? v? &uf wkdUukd wpfwef;wnf; pOfa&;&mü yk'fuav;ukd okH;onf/
om"u/ / 1948-ckESpf? Zefe0g&D? 4-&uf? we*FaEGaeU/
(C) tcsdef? em&DwkdUukd wpfwef;wnf; pOfa&;&müvnf; yk'fuav;ukd okH;onf/
om"u/ / eHeuf 4-em&D? rdepf-20/
(i) vdyfpmukd wpfwef;wnf; pOfa&;&mü yk'fuav;ukd okH;onf/
om"u/ / jrefrmtzGJUOD;pD;Xme? 27? jynfvrf;? 6-rkdicGJ? &efukef/
(p) tvkyftukdifukd vltrnf\ aemufwGif azmfjy&mü yk'fuav;ukd okH;onf/
om"u/ / OD;cspfcif? OuúX? &yfuGufjynfolUaumifpD/
yk ' f r /
46/ (u) 0gustqkH;ü yk'frukd okH;onf/
om"u/ / jynfaxmifpk qkd&S,fvpfor®w jrefrmEkdifiHawmfonf ucsif? u,m;? u&if?
csif;? jrefrm? rGef?&ckdif? &Srf; ponfh wkdif;&if;om; vlrsdK;pkrsm; pka0;aexkdifMuaom EkdifiHwpfck
jzpfonf/
(c) trSwfpOfukd azmfjy&mü yk'frukd okH;onf/
om"u/ /
trSwfpOf
1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
taMumif;
pmrsufESm
t&m
o'´g
1
tu©&m 2
0gp*F
5
emrf
7
emrfpm; 11
(*) txufwGif azmfjyjyD;aom taMumif;t&m? tcsuftvufwkdUESifh atmufwGif qufvuf
azmfjyaom taMumif;t&m? tcsuftvufwkdU wlnDMuaMumif;ukd jy&mü yk'frukd okH;onf/
om"u/ /
pOf
trnf
1/
2/
3/
OD;wifh
emrf
armifjrifh /
tbkd;
/
0gp*F
usm;^r
vdif
a,musfm; ykv’dif
/
/
/
/
0k d u f u G i f ; ( )
47/ (u) udef;*Pef;jzifh azmfjyaom aiGaMu;ta&twGufukd pmjzifh wdwdusus
azmfjyvkdvQif 0kdufuGif;ukd okH;onf/
om"u/ / 19280^50g; (usyfwpfaxmifukd;&m &Spfq,fESpf ESifh jym;ig;q,fwdwd/)
(c) pmtkyftrnf\ aemufwGif xkwfa0&mXme? okdUr[kwf pma&;ol\ trnfukd azmfjy&mü
0kdufuGif;ukd okH;onf/
om"u/ /
jrefrmhhpG,fpkHusrf; (pmayAdrmef)
jrefrmhrsufyGifh (aZ,s)
(*) trnfwl yk*¾dKvfrsm;&SdvQif xkdyk*¾dKvfrsm;\ zciftrnfukdjzpfap? tvkyftukdifukdjzpfap?
ae&yffa'oukdjzpfap 0kdufuGif;jzifhjyonf/
om"u/ /
armifausmf (OD;b)
armifausmf (OD;vS)
OD;armifarmifBuD; (jrefrmpmygarmu®)
OD;armifarmifBuD; (ausmif;q&mBuD;)
rcifjyKH; (a&Tbkd)
rcifjyHK; (om,m0wD)
atmuf r sOf ;
48/ pmzwfol txl;owdxm;í zwfapcsifaom pum;vkH;? yk'f? 0gusponf wdkUukd
atmufrsOf;om;í azmfjyonf/(ykHESdyf&mü pmvkH;rnf;jzifhvnf; jywwfonf/)
om"u/ / -ouf&SdoufrJh? j'yf&Sdj'yfrJhwkdU\ trnf[lorQukd emrf[kac:onf/
-þ0gusü rsm;onf ta&twGuf wpfckxuf ykdaMumif;ukd jyonf/
rsOf ; wk d
49/ (u) &ufpGJukd twkda&;&mü rsOf;wkduokH;onf/ (rsOf;apmif;? yk'fuav;
ukdvnf;okH;onf/)
om"u/ / 4-1-48
(c) *Pef;jzifh a&;aom usyf? jym;ukd azmfjy&mü rsOf;wkdukd okH;onf/(rsOf;apmif;ukdvnf;
okH;onf/)
om"u/ / 1982d- 50g;
rsOf ; apmif ; ^
50/ (u) &ufpGJukd twkda&;&mü rsOf;apmif;ukd okH;onf/ (rsOf;wkd? yk'fuav; ukdvnf;
okH;onf/)
om"u/ / 4^1^48
(c) *Pef;jzifh a&;aom usy? jym;wkdukd azmfjy&mü rsOf;apmif;ukd okH;onf/ (rsOf;wkdukdvnf;
okH;onf/)
om"u/ / 1582d^50g;
pum;vk H ; tnT e f ;
Bud = Bud,m
Bud0d =
Bud,m0daooe
pnf; = ypönf;
u
u(orf)
umv
uH
ukd (0d)
e = emrf
ep = emrfpm;
e0d = emr0daooe
pmrsufESm
43/
6? 26/
6/
36? 38/
0d = 0dbwf
orf = orÁE¨
tm = tmar!dwf
c
cJ(pnf;)
ckduf (orf)
cifAsm; (ep)
csnf; (pnf;)
pmrsufESm
48/
43/
12/
48/
uwåm;
udfef;
6? 53? 54/
16? 18? 20/
i
ig (ep)
ukef (pnf;)
usKyf (ep)
Mu (pnf;)
Bud,m
Bud,m0daooe
uRefawmf (ep)
uREkfyf (ep)
uRefr (ep)
48/
12/
48/
6? 22? 53? 54/
6? 31? 32/
12/
12/
12/
n
nnf; (ep)
w
awmh (pnf;)
wkdU (pnf;)
wkef; (orf)
wGif (0d)
12/
48/
48/
43/
38/
x
xkd (ep)
xkdtcg (orf)
12/
43/
xkdUaMumifh (orf)
xkdUjyif (orf)
43/
43/
'
j'yfrJhemrf
'Gdvdif
ypöKyÜefumvjyBud,m0db
27? 37/
wf
8/
58? 59/
17/18/ yk'fuav;
58/
yk'fjzwfyk'f&yf
59? 60/
yk'fr
16? 18/
ykv’dif
26? 27? 37?
17? 18/ jyD (0d)
38/
6? 28?
29/
z
12/
jzifh (0d)
36? 38/
48/
43/
6?7/
jzpfap...jzpfap (orf)
6? 12/
48/
A
38/
A[k0kpfudef;
18? 20/
e
eykv’dif
emr0daooe
eif (ep)
Ekdif (pnf;)
emrf
emrfpm;
ESifh (pnf;)
ESifh (0d)
y
yg (pnf;)
ay (pnf;)
yif (pnf;)
ypönf;
ypöKyÜefumv
12/
48/
48/
48/
6? 47? 48/
26/
ESifh (orf)
ESifhwpfjyKdifeuf
(orf)
ES,f (pnf;)
ü (0d)
r
r (pnf;)
armufcs
rif; (ep)
rdrd (ep)
rnf (0d)
rnfh (pnf;)
rsm;(pnf;)
rsOf;apmif;
rsOf;wkd
rS (0d)
rS (orf)
rSm (0d)
41? 43/ Asnf;
43/
Asnf;tu©&m
4/
2/
48/
b
36? 38/ bJESifh (orf)
43/
v
vm; (pnf;)
vkd (pnf;)
vdif
4if; (ep)
vwåHU (0d)
48/
48/
16? 18/
12/
27/
vsuf (orf)
vQif(orf)
43/
43/
0
0gus
0gp*F
5? 53/
5/
48/
4/
12/
12/
27? 37/
48/
47?48/
62/
61/
35? 38/
43/
38/
&
& (pnf;)
&J (pnf;)
&uf (pnf;)
í (orf)
&Sm (pnf;)
&Sif (ep)
48/
48/
48/
omru (orf)
ol (ep)
43/
12/
43/
40/
12/
0dbwf
0Hh (pnf;)
0kdufuGif;
0kdufcs
0,f (0d)
o
ojzifh (orf)
o&oauFw
o&tu©&m
om (pnf;)
t
6? 35? 38/
48/
60? 61/
4/
38/
43/
3/
2/
47? 48/
2? 3/
aom (pnf;)
47? 48/
aomaMumifh
41? 43/
(orf)
42? 43/
aomtcg (orf)
43/
aomf (orf)
aomfvnf; (orf)
42? 43/
35? 38/
okdU (0d)
43/
okdUr[kwf (orf)
okdU&mwGif (orf) 42? 43/
oufrJhj'yf&Sdemrf 8/
oufrJhj'yf&Sdemrf 8/
oif (ep)
12/
oif&kd;o&
3/
oifh (pnf;)
48/
26? 27? 35?
onf (0d)
36/
onfh (pnf;)
48/
o'´
1/
o'´g
1/
orÁE¨
6? 41-43/
tajccHo&
twkdif; (pnf;)
48/
twdwfumv
26/
twdwfumvjyBud,
27? 37/
m0dbwf
twGuf (0d)
twGuf (orf)
tem*wfumv
38/
43/
26? 27/
toH
tmar!dwf
tm; (0d)
tHh (0d)
tu©&m
atmufrsOf;
1/
6? 51/
36? 38/
27/
2/
61/
£wådvdif
þ (ep)
17? 18/
12/
{u0kpfudef;
\ (0d)
18-20/
26? 27? 37? 38/
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End of TIL file