ENTREPRETEURSHIP UCS 1343 BUSINESS REPORT MAY 2014 PREPARED BY: ADRI BIN AYUB 012013051999 VIKNESWARY SUNDRAM 012013052001 NURHANIS HAIRANI 012013051710 MUZAINA BINTI BUSIRI 012013052000 FAIZUDDIN BIN ABDULLAH 012013051955 SUBAN A/L RETINASAMY 012013030012 CHEE YEE JUIN 012013050753 KAKAJAN BABAYEN 012013050703 VIVIYANIE BINTI MOHD FAIRUL 012011030165 FAAZILA AIDA 0120100110075 PREPARED FOR: SIR ANWAR SUBMISSION DATE: 14 JULY 2014 Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd Lot 16-68, Jalan P Ramlee, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia. Tel: 03-80812699 Our ref: SA/ 001 /46/ 4/ 9 Your ref: Date: General Manager Maybank Berhad, Aras 18, Menara Maybank, 100, Jalan Tun Perak, 50050, Kuala Lumpur. Tel: 03-2074 7418 Dear Sir, BUSINESS LOAN APPLICATION I, Faizuddin bin Abdullah, as the General Manager of Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd, would like to draw your attention to the matter mentioned above. For your information, we are a new restaurant with a plan to start a business venture that serve western cuisine around Kuala Lumpur and to expand to other areas such as Selangor and Johor. Our business is located at Lot 16-68, Jalan P. Ramlee, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur and all the facilities needed to operate our business can be found there. This business has the potential to gain profits due to the unique of our food that cannot be found in any restaurant. However, we do not have sufficient amount of capital to run the business. This business needs capital of RM 300,000.00. As for now, we only have an amount of RM 200,000.00. Therefore we would like to apply for a loan from your bank for an amount of RM 300,000.00. We would be much obliged if you could provide a business loan. We look forward to hearing from you soon. I can be contacted at 03-8081 2699 if you wish to discuss any of the above points. We are ready to furnish you with additional materials with regards to this matter. Thank you, Yours faithfully, …………………………… (Faizuddin bin Abdullah) General Manager Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd BUSINESS PLAN Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd Consumer first choice 30th October 2014 Faizuddin bin Abdullah General Manager Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd Lot 16-68, Jalan P Ramlee, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia. Telephone number: 03-80812699 Fax number: 05-4898 0088 stickNgrill@gmail.com Table of Contents Item 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Name of the company 1.2 nature of business 1.3 Industry Profile 1.4 Location of the business 1.5 Date of commencement 1.6 Factors in selecting the proposed venture 1.7 Future prospect of the business 2.0 Purpose of Preparing a Business Plan 3.0 Business/Company Background 3.1 Name of the company 3.2 Address (business and correspondence) 3.3 Telephone number/Fax number/E-mail address 3.4 Form of business 3.5 Main business activities 3.6 Date of commencement 3.7 Date of registration and registration number 3.8 Name of bank and account number 4.0 Background of Owner/Partners/Directors 4.1 Personal particulars of partners 4.2 Partnership agreement 5.0 Background of Proposed Object 5.1 Physical location 5.2 Price of premise 5.3 Availability of manpower 5.4 Transportation facilities 5.5 Distance from customers 5.6 Basic amenities 6.0 Organization/Management/Administration Plan 6.1 Organization’s mission, vision and objectives 6.2 Organizational chart/structure 6.3 Manpower planning 6.4 Schedule of task and responsiblilities 6.5 Remuneration plan 6.6 List of office equipments and supplies 6.7 Administrative budget 7.0 Marketing Plan/Analysis 7.1 Description of products or services 7.2 Target market 7.3 Market size 7.4 Competitors 7.5 Market share 7.6 Sales forecast 7.7 Marketing strategy 7.8 Marketing budget 8.0 Operational Plan/Production Strategy 8.1 Operational/innovation process Page 8.2 Process flow chart 8.3 Production schedule/Capacity planning-output in units 8.4 Material requirement 8.5 Machine and equipment requirement 8.6 Operation layout 8.7 Location of operations 8.8 Operational overheads 8.9 Operational budgets 9.0 Financial Plan/Strategy/Analysis 9.1 Project implementation cost schedule 9.2 Schedule of financial sources 9.3 Fixed assets depreciation table 9.4 Loan amortization 9.5 Hire purchase repayments schedule 9.6 Pro forma cash flow statements 9.7 Pro forma profits and loss accounts/income statements 9.8 Pro forma balance sheet 10.0 Conclusion/Summary and Recommendation 11.0 Appendices Executive Summary/Abstract Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd provides variation of western cuisine at a reasonable price. Our main objective is to become a market leader of food industry in Malaysia within 10 years from now and to make our restaurant become consumer first choice. The company plans to distinguish itself from other competing restaurant as our restaurant provides variation in western which indirectly involve our specialization in that particular food. Our restaurant will be a luxurious in a form of westernizes culture that located in one of the famous tourist attraction in Kuala Lumpur. Our restaurant will serve all segments of people either tourists or citizen itself. Currently there is a competition in the same category as Stick N Grill across Malaysia. We took this opportunity in monopolize our geographic area in Kuala Lumpur by reaching out to tourist and residents from any place. Stick N Grill will operate seven days in a week under experienced management, headed by our General Manager, Faizuddin bin Abdullah. The company uses an organizational structure based on functions in the organization. The restaurant will have a Financial Advisor, Head Chef and Marketing Manager. This structure suits Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd as this organization emphasizes functional specialities to perform tasks. This document will demonstrate the need for a business of this calibre in Kuala Lumpur and it chances for success. It will serve as a road map that will set the course for further planning and for the implementation process. Anticipated financing is RM 200,000.00 for the total start-up cost of RM 40,500.00, with RM 33,100.00 to be used as an operating funds for the first months. This financing will help ensure a timely start to the business in order to take advantage of the busy streets in Kuala Lumpur. 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Name of the company Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd 1.2 Nature of the business Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd is a private company that focuses on western cuisine that meets the need of the customers. We specialize in providing authentic and quality western foods. 1.3 Industry Profile The main idea for developing this business is due to lack of western cuisine in Malaysia. We find that many restaurants in Malaysia served common western food such as Chicken Chop and Fish and Chips which there is no variation in serving the customer the unique western cuisine from America and Europe. This would give us an opportunity in bringing variation in western cuisine that meets the needs of customers. Other than that, our restaurant also sells at reasonable price which give to all segments of customer. 1.4 Location of business Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd is located at Suria, Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC). We chose this location because it is a strategic location for the customer to find our place. KLCC is well known by Malaysia due to the twin towers that located besides KLCC. Besides, this location considered as a tourist attraction for them to visit and convenient for customer to find sufficient parking lots as provided by KLCC. 1.5 Date of commencement Our company will commence operations on 30th October 2014. 1.6 Factors in selecting the proposed venture We chose this business because there is an opportunity in introducing variety of western cuisine that is not yet exists in Malaysia. We believe that many of our competitors served limited choice of western foods that enable us to take an advantage in bringing new western food in the market with reasonable price. We also have confidence that our customers will love our authentic food. 1.7 Future prospects of the business Our future plans for this business is to open more branches in Malaysia. Besides that, we hope that our business operation will be recognized throughout Malaysia. 2.0 Purpose of Preparing the Business Plan This business plan is prepared by Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd for the purpose of obtaining a working capital loan from Maybank Berhad for an amount of RM 300,000. This business plan is also prepared as a guideline for managing the proposed venture. 3.0 Business/Company Background Name of the business: Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd Business address: Lot 16-68, Jalan P Ramlee, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Correspondence address: 54, Jalan USJ 4/1M, Subang Jaya, 47600, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Telephone number: 03-8081 2699 Fax number: 05-4898 0088 Email address: stickNgrill@gmail.com Form of business: Private limited company Main activity(s): Restaurant that specialize on western cuisine Date of commencement: 10th October 2014 Date of registration: 30th June 2014 Registration number: B1-567655 Initial (own) capital: RM 200,000 Name of bank: Maybank Berhad Bank account number: 1173566433 4.0 Background of Partners 4.1 Personal Particulars of Partner 1: i. Name of partners: Vikneswary A/P Sundram ii. Identity card number of the partners: 850708-14-6291 iii. Permanent address of the company: Lot 16-68, Jalan P Ramlee, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. iv. Correspondence address: 54, Jalan USJ 4/1M, Subang Jaya, 47600, Selangor Darul Ehsan. v. Website address: stickNgrill.com.my vi. E-mail address: vikneswarysundram@gmail.com vii. Telephone number: viii. Date of birth: 08/07/1985 ix. Age: 29 x. Marital status: Married xi. Academic qualifications: A Level in Science (2005-2006) Degree in Finance (2006-2009) Charted Financial Analyst (2010-2011) xii. Courses attended: Establish Unique Business (2011) Journey to success (2012) xiv. Experience: 2 years as Financial Officer in Petronas Twin Tower xv. Present occupation: Financial Analyst in Yap Seng Berhad xvi. Capital contribution: RM 100,000 Personal Particulars of Partner 2: i. Name of partners: Chen Yee Juin ii. Identity card number of the partners: 751012-10-4675 iii. Permanent address of the company: Lot 16-68, Jalan P Ramlee, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. iv. Correspondence address: Jalan Akuatik 77F/16, D’ Kayangan, Seksyen 13, 4500, Shah Alam. v. Website address: stickNgrill.com.my vi. E-mail address: chenyeejuin@yahoo.com vii. Telephone number: viii. Date of birth: 12/10/1980 ix. Age: 39 x. Marital status: Single xi. Academic qualifications: Foundation in Business (1992-1993) Degree in Investment Analyst (1993-1996) Master Degree in Economics (2000-2002) xii. Courses attended: Entrepreneurship Course (2009) xiv. Experience: 4 years as Investment Analyst in Auto Air Holdings Bhd xv. Present occupation: Stock Broker in Bursa Saham xvi. Capital contribution: RM 100,000 4.2 Partnership Agreement The attached agreement is made and signed by all partners stated below. This agreement is witnessed by a solicitor and defendant that have been appointed for this purpose. Below are the details of the agreement. 4.2.1 Name of the business Stick N Grill 4.2.2 Form of business Partnership 4.2.3 Location of business Lot 16-68, Jalan P Ramlee, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 4.2.4 Equity contribution The capital of our business is RM 200,000 and the equity contributions are as follows. 1) Vikneswary Sundram RM 100,000 2) Chen Yee Juin RM 100,000 4.2.5 Financial matters The profit and loss of the company is distributed among the shareholders according to the percentage of their capital equity. If one of the shareholders is declared bankrupt or has many liabilities or has been proven cheating, all the other shareholders have the right to remove the guilty shareholder. If a shareholder does not want to continue his or her involvement in the company, his or her capital will be given back after the profit and loss of the company has been taken into consideration. The financial manager keeps all the accounts and all shareholders are allowed to view the accounts. 4.2.6 Management and position 1) Vikneswary Sundram Finance Manager 2) Cheen Yee Juin Operations Manager 4.2.7 Death and dissolvement Dissolvement depends on the agreement of all the shareholdersin matters concerning death or loss of sanity. However, the shareholder should get the profit or capital until the shareholder quits. 4.2.8 Labour rights All shareholders should acknowledge the rights of staff according to the law. 4.2.9 Other matters Dismissed notice should be given by the shareholder who wishes to quit from the business within 30 days from dismissed date and agreed by other shareholders. The contribution by the shareholder can be claimed whether the company gains profit or loss depending on the ratio of contribution. This dismissal will be enforced within 3 days of notice. 4.2.10 Signature of shareholders: 1) Vikneswary Sundram ………………….. 2) Chen Yee Juin ………………….. 5.0 Background of the Proposed Project Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd has chosen Suria KLCC, Kuala Lumpur as the location for selling its products. The following section will explain the details of chosen location. 5.1 Physical Location Our premise is located in the famous shopping complex which known as Suria KLCC that is located in Jalan P.Ramlee, Kuala Lumpur. Suria KLCC occupies space underneath Petronas Twin Towers and shares the parking lot with it. The mall is accessible by KLCC LRT Station. It also serves as one of the bus hubs for Bandar Buses of Rapid KL. The mall also has a tunnel link to Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre which in turn connects to Bukit Bintang shopping district. This area has been well known by tourist and Malaysian citizen, thus it is a strategic location for the customers to find our place. Furthermore, our premise is in good condition and wellmaintained. The size of our premise is 1,200 sq. feet which consists of kitchen, customer table, smoking zone and cashier. 5.2 Price of premise We are renting the premise with a fixed rental rate of RM 50,000 per month. 5.3 Distance from the source of raw materials This location was chosen because of its proximately to road transportation where the cost of production can be at a minimum level. The sources of our raw materials are located in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor, therefore the proximity to both public transportation systems ensures that our raw materials are made available to us within a relatively short distance and at minimal cost. 5.4 Availability of manpower The location we chose offers credible workforce from well-planned state such as Kuala Lumpur and Selangor. Our labours are from many races and have good communication in Malay and English. Hence, we have the capacity to increase or decrease manpower depending on the job size and schedule. 5.5 Transportation Facilities KLCC has been well-known by their public transport which consists of Rapid LRT, Sunny Taxi and Rapid KL buses. They have been providing their services as public transportation for the past 15 years to the Selangor and Kuala Lumpur residents. 5.6 Distance from customers Our business is located near to public transportation and commercial areas with the closest being 500 metre away from our location. Customers can reach our premises by three types of public transportation such as buses, taxi and LRT and customer can also use their own vehicle where there are sufficient of parking lots underneath the shopping mall. 5.7 Basic amenities (electrical, water and telephone facilities) Our premise is located near transportation and other shopping complex. All facilities and amenities such as water, electricity, telephone lines and transportation are available here. With all these facilities, we believe we can operate our business properly. Kuala Lumpur is a location that is fully equipped with basic amenities. All places in Kuala Lumpur are connected by roads and commercial buildings. Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur (DBKL), Syarikat Bekalan Air Selangor (SYABAS) and Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) have set up water and electricity in the whole area of Kuala Lumpur. Trash and garbage collection are handled by DBKL. Telephone line and Internet access are provided by Telekom Malaysia Sdn. Bhd (TM). Other amenities that are available in Kula Lumpur are telephone booths, public transportation, police station, fire station, bus stops, mosque, school, public attraction and public toilet. Other amenities which are procided by private or individual parties are clinics, bank, Hindu temple, Buddhist temple, petrol station, food court and so forth. 6.0 Organization/Administration/Management Plan 6.1 Organization’s mission, vision and objectives Table BP 1.1 shows the logo used by Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd and describes the company’s vision, mission and objectives. Table BP 1.1 Logo, vision, mission and objectives of Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd Logo Vision Mission Objectives To become consumer first choice To become a market leader of food industry in Malaysia within 10 years. 1) To set up franchise network across Malaysia. 2) To perform most variety choice and reasonable price of western cuisine in Malaysia. 6.2 Organizational chart/structure Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd uses an organizational structure based on functions in the organization. The firm is divided into general manager. Under general manager, it is divided by three which is finance and administrative, marketing and operation. This structure is a starting point for Stick N Grill before expanding its business to franchising. We believe that this organization structure will improve individual specialities in order to perform tasks. This organizational structure will cover all aspects of the management as a business entity. Figure BP 1.1 illustrates our proposed structure. Top Management BOARD OF DIRECTORS GENERAL MANAGER FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION MARKETING DIVISION OPERATION DIVISION Finance and Administrative Division FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE ADMINISTRATIVE FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL ADVISOR ACCOUNTING Marketing Division MARKETING DIVISON QUALITY CONTROL ADMIN MARKETING MANAGER Operation Division HEAD OF DEPARTMENT HEAD CHEF KITCHEN HELPER FRONT OFFICE BEVERAGES CASHIER SERVER Figure BP 1.1 Organizational Structure of Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd 6.3 Manpower planning Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd has two partners and they manage and execute the operation of the business as shown in Table BP 1.2. Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd has one general which under finance and administrative division, it has one financial advisor and one accounting. Under marketing division, it has one marketing manager. Under operation division, it has one head chef, seven kitchen helper, five beverages, one front office, one cashier and eight servers. Table BP 1.2 Position and number of managing personnel in Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd Position General Manager Financial Advisor Accounting Marketing Manager Head Chef Kitchen Helper Beverages Front Office Cashier Server Number of personnel 1 1 1 1 1 7 5 1 1 8 6.4 Schedule of tasks and responsibilities Each stakeholder has his own responsibilities to execute the operations of the business. It is very important for every stakeholder to know their tasks and responsibilities in the company as it will guide them in accomplishing their tasks and increases their specialities. Table BP 1.3 describes the tasks and responsibilities of every position. The following functions and responsibilities have been identified and will be delegated to the respective individual to ensure the smooth operation of the business. Task/Position General Manager Financial Advisor Accounting Marketing Manager Head Chef Kitchen Helper Beverages Front Office Cashier Responsibilities/Job Position - To plan, implement and control the overall management of the business. - To plan and monitor the strategic progress of the business. - To be accountable for the overall performance of the business. - To plan and direct the company financial stability. - To monitor the progress of company transactions. - To advise top management in terms of financial so that money stability will secure. - To develop a daily report of company financial activity. - To make forecasts and accounts for the company. - To develop advertising basis and marketing implementation. - To implement promotion and coupon attraction. - Evaluate daily customer satisfaction. - To control the operation of kitchen - To be responsible in directing and instructing kitchen stakeholders. - Received instruction from head chef - Cook western food based on customer orders. - Received instruction from head chef - Make beverages based on customer orders. - To control the operation of dining restaurant. - To be responsible in directing and instructing server (waiter/waitress). - Handle daily transaction from customer to restaurant. Server - Take customer order daily. 6.5 Remuneration plan For our company, we have chosen the EPF (Employee Provident Fees) and SOCSO (Social Security Organization) scheme to be given to all employees. EPF is a compulsory savings for employees so that they will have money to support themselves once they retire. As a general guideline, employers are required to contribute at least 12% of their basic salary and company need to contribute 3% of their profits. Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd also provides SOCSO (Social Security Organization) contributions to ensure that employees receive compensation in situations of work-related accidents or illness. Table BP 1.4 illustrates the remuneration plan for each employee in Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd. Table BP 1.4 Remenuration Plan Position Number of Employees EPF Contribution (12%)Employee 552.00 SOCSO (2%) (RM) TOTAL (RM) 1 Remuneratio n per month/ Monthly Salary (RM) 4,600.00 General Manager Financial Advisor Accounting Marketing Manager Head Chef Kitchen Helper Beverages Front Office Cashier Server TOTAL 92.00 3,956.00 1 4,200.00 504.00 84.00 3,612.00 1 1 4,200.00 3,500.00 504.00 420.00 84.00 70.00 3,612.00 3,010.00 1 7 3,000.00 1,200.00 360.00 144.00 60.00 24.00 2,580.00 1,032.00 5 1 1 8 27 1,000.00 2,500.00 1,500.00 800.00 26,500.00 120.00 300.00 180.00 96.00 3,180.00 20.00 50.00 30.00 16.00 530.00 860.00 2,150.00 1,290.00 688.00 20,855.00 6.6 List of equipment and supplies Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd has bought dining furniture, fittings and equipment from Nailul Furniture Mall as listed in Table BP 1.5 below. We bought seventy sets of dining furniture, one cash register, one system order computer and two kitchen equipment sets. Table BP 1.5 List of equipment and furniture OFFICE EQUIPMENT AND FURNITURE No. Type of Equipment Quantity Price/Unit (RM) Total Cost (RM) Price per unit (RM) 1 Dining furniture 70 sets 1,200.00 84,000.00 2 System order computer 1 sets 1,100.00 1,100.00 3 Cash register 1 sets 800.00 800.00 4 Kitchen equipment 2 sets 20,000.00 40,000.00 TOTAL 125,900 6.7 Administrative budget Aside from dining furniture, fittings and equipment, Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd also purchased restaurant supplies such as stationary and paper for the restaurant purposes as indicated in Table BP 1.6. The administrative budget also includes rental for shop lot to be paid every month to the Suria KLCC Management. A rental deposit equal to five months’ rent and rent utilities deposit for water, telephone and electricity are also included. Table BP 1.6 Administrative expenditure Administrative expenditure RM Fixed Assets/Capital expenditure Dining Furniture RM 125,900.0 0 125,900.0 0 Working Capital/Monthly expenditure Salaries Restaurant Supplies Rental Utilities 26,500.00 2,500.00 50,000.00 1,500.00 80,500.00 Other Expenditures Rental Deposit Utilities Deposit TOTAL 250,000.0 0 3,000.00 253,000.0 0 459,400.0 0 7.0 Marketing Plan/Analysis 7.1 Description of products and services Stick N Grill is a restaurant that specializes on western cuisine. We serve variation kinds of food along with reasonable price. Our materials before producing to finished goods are imported from foreign countries. Some of our foods and beverages are not even exist in Malaysia, therefore we would like to grab this opportunity in bringing new western food in Malaysia with reasonable price. Our foods and beverages is suitable for all types of customers including veggie. Our restaurant was developed to fulfil the demands and satisfaction of customer. 7.2 Target market Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd. Is a new company that is situated at Suria, Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC). We chose this location because it is a strategic location for customers to find our place. Our target market would be both local and foreign customer of all ages. Since we are specialize in serving quality western foods, we will get a big crowd especially from westerners and also people who are looking for a fine western dining with a spectacular view of KLCC scenery. 7.3 Market size Stick N Grill intends to cater to a wide group of people. We want everyone to feel welcome and relaxed in a cozy atmosphere with a wide and varied menu. It is our goal to have "something for everyone" every day on our menu. In looking at our market analysis, we have defined the following groups as targeted segments. The Business Man: They work hard all day and often stay overnight in a strange city. He needs a competent establishment that helps impress his clients and prospects. Afterward, they want to relax and use the money they are making. They are the people that spend the most on drinks, food and tips. Happy Couples: The restaurant will have an intimate, romantic, sophisticated atmosphere that encourages people to bring dates and to have couples arrive. Stick N Grill’s wants to be a search place where people meet each other and develop a network. These young couples are generally very successful but balanced and won't be spending as much on drinks. The Family: The perfect place for a family dinner. Families will come for the accommodative menu and friendly service. The excellent value in their meals will keep Stick N Grill’s in favor with the parents. High-end Singles: We will attract them with our decor and layout. Our international menu, striking artwork, wine tasting evenings and events, excellent service and engaging clientele will confirm the feeling of being in "the coolest place" in Kuala Lumpur. Tourists: Kuala Lumpur is a city that attracts many vacationers for the whole year. Stick N Grill will be a destination with its attractive atmosphere, international menu, and outdoor patio. 7.4 Competitors (Strength and Weaknesses) There are many competitors that we have to compete due to the restaurant that is on the same industry which is western cuisine. Table BP 1.7 shows the strength and weaknesses among competitors. Table BP 1.7 Competitors’ strengths and weaknesses Competitors Tony Roma’s Strength - Pioneer of baby back ribs - Award winning dishes based on BBQ ribs. - There are more than 250 locations in 25 countries. - Adapted to international market. Weakness - Average level of customer service compare to big hotels chain. - Limited drink menu can be concern for a few customers. - Weak in advertising. T.G.I Fridays - A popular brand name and brand popularity. - Separate menus for lunch, dinner, fast food and alcohol. - Nearly 1000 locations worldwide. - It is expensive which target certain segments of customer. - Less advertising compared to competitors. 7.5 Market share Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd speacilizes its food more on western cuisine that are from Europe and America. It is located in the golden triangle of a shopping mall in Kuala Lumpur. We are not able to identify real market share for our business as the data is ambiguous. However, we have taken our market share as 10% of the number of population in the age of 25-65 years old who live or work in Kuala Lumpur and the areas are particularly in Jalan P.Ramlee. Competitors Before Entrance Percentage of Amount market share (RM) Tony Roma’s TGI Fridays TOTAL 45% 55% 100% 90,000.00 110,000.00 200,000.00 Adjusted Market After Entrance Percentage of Percentage of Amount loss of market share (RM) market share 10% 35% 70,000.00 5% 65% 130,000.00 100% 200,000.00 7.6 Sales forecast The sales forecast for three consecutive years of the competitors of Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd is shown in Table BP 1.9. Table BP 1.9 Sales forecast for three consecutive years of the main competitors Month January February April May June July August September October November December TOTAL YEAR 1 TOTAL YEAR 2 TOTAL YEAR 3 Sales Forecast for 3 Consecutive Years RM Tony Roma’s (KLCC) TGI Fridays (KLCC) 500,000.00 700,000.00 550,000.00 780,000.00 490,000.00 690,000.00 500,000.00 700,000.00 650,000.00 900,000.00 400,000.00 500,000.00 590,000.00 810,000.00 550,000.00 750,000.00 450,000.00 650,000.00 590,000.00 690,000.00 850,000.00 1,000,000.00 7.7 Marketing Strategy The marketing starategy of Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd is summarized in Table BP 1.10 Table BP 1.10 Marketing Strategy Marketing Strategy Institutional Marketing Description Promote the life style and entertainment value through blogging and Program MarketingProduct and Retention Strategy Promotion Strategy Pricing Strategy social media -Establish customer retention and customer engagement programs -Establish sales goals for staff to achieve -Establish promo hours to attract customer during non-peak hours As for our promotion strategy, Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd uses advertising method as the first step in promoting our restaurant. There will be printed advertisements in brochure, magazines and newspapers soon. We have also visited Petronas Twin Towers office where we give discount coupon of 20% in our restaurant. Our restaurant can be categorized as luxuy but it never came across us in increasing the price or target upper class customers. From the start, we are restaurants that offered to each audience, in this case, Stick N Grill have the most reasonable prices than the competitors. 7.8 Marketing budget The marketing budget of Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd includes capital, monthly and other expenditures as shown in Table BP 1.11. Table BP 1.11 Stick N Grill Sdn Bhd marketing expenditure MARKETING EXPENDITURE RM Other Expenditures Discount Coupon Rate Promotion Grand Opening TOTAL RM 30,000.00 4,000.00 5,000.00 39,000.00 8.0 Operational Plan / Production Strategy 8.1 Operational/innovation process To date, we have completed our market research and lease has been secured located in Suria KLCC area. Food and furniture purchased have been pre-negotiated. The next steps in the operational plan are as follows : 8.1.1 Sign lot lease within 30 days 8.1.2 Sign equipment and raw material purchased order 8.1.3 Accept delivery of equipment and raw material 8.1.4 Received employee and training chef 8.1.5 Print marketing material 8.1.6 Open business 8.1.7 Launch advertising and promotional plan 8.2 Process flow chart Process flow chart for Stick N Grill Sdn. Bhd. ORDER RAW MATERIAL FROM THE SUPPLIER SETTLE SHIPPING AND DELIVERING OF RAW MATERIAL EMPLOYEE CHECK THE QUANTITY OF THE DELIVERED PRODUCT RECEIVED DELIVERED RAW MATERIAL AND STORED IT INTO FRIDGE TAKE ORDER FROM CUSTOMER PREPAIRED AND COOK MENU THAT CUSTOMER WANT READY TO BE SERVED 8.3 : Production schedule/capacity planning NO TIME OF PRODUCTION 1. MONTHLY PRODUCTION QUANTITY OF PRODUCTION 30 BOX OF FISH (1 BOX=30KG FISH) 70 BOX OF CHICKENS (1 BOX=50KG CHICKENS) 100 BOX OF MEATS (1 BOX=60KG MEATS) 40 BOX OF LAMBS (1 BOX=40KG LAMBS) GOODS PER MONTH 900KG FISH 3500KG CHICKENS 6000KG CHICKENS 1600KG LAMBS 8.4 Raw material requirement We calculated our raw material based on our sales per month. Our monthly sale is 110900kg. By dividing the sales per month to the capacity of box, we can get the total number of the boxes that is needed in a month 240 boxes. The cost of the item is based on the quantity per kg. Hence, the table show the cost of different item per month : NO ITEM QUANTITY REQUIRED 1. FISH 900KG 650.00 2. CHICKEN 3500KG 1500.85 3. MEAT 6000KG 2350.50 4. LAMB 1600KG 2120.45 TOTAL SAFETY STOCK PRICE PER KG (RM) 6621.80 SUPPLIER 8.5 Machine and equipment We required our operatios to transfer the raw material from the lorry to our restaurant efficiently. The cost of this transport is RM15,000. NO PARTICULAR 1. Lorry 8.6 : Location of operation QUANTITY SUPPLIER 2 Hana Transport Sdn. Bhd. PRICE PER UNIT (RM) 15,000 TOTAL AMOUNT (RM) 30,000 8.7 : Operation layout plan The operation layout paln of Steak N Grill Sdn. Bhd. Is shown below : 8.8 : Operational Budget OPERATIONAL EXPENDITURE RM RM FIXED ASSET / CAPITAL EXPENDITURE Kitchen 50,000 Lorry 30,000 80,000.00 WORKING CAPITAL/MONTHLY EXPENDITURE Lorry driver salary (2 person) 2,000 Employee Salary (10 person inc chef, manager) 20,000 utilities 2,000 Rent 5,500 Electric and water bill 350 29,850.00 OTHER EXPENDITURES TOTAL 109,850.00 9.1 Financial Strategy Analysis/Plan Project implementation cost schedule Steak N Grill Sdn Bhd fixed assets including shop lot, kitchen equipment, furniture and fittings which cost a total of RM 60000. The restaurant’s working capital for three months of administration, marketing and operation cost is RM 36000. Other expenses such as business registration, insurance and sundries together with the deposit costs RM 7100. Therefore our total project implementation costs amount of RM 103100 as shown in the table below. We might also add a contingency cost (10 percent) to manage any variances that might occur between the actual expenditure from the budgeted expenditure. Table 9.1: Project Implementation Cost Schedule STEAK N GRILL SDN BHD PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION COST COST REQUIREMENTS RM RM FIXED ASSETS SHOPLOT 23000 EQUIMENTS 15000 FURNITURES 10000 FITTINGS 2000 SUBTOTAL 60000 WORKING CAPITAL ADMINISRATION 3000 UTILITIES 1000 SUBTOTAL 4000 MARKETING PROMOTIONAL COST 12000 SUBTOTAL 12000 OPERATIONS OVERHEAD COST 20000 SUBTOTAL 20000 OTHER EXPENDITURES PRE-OPERATING BUSINESS REGISTRATION 100 SUBTOTAL 100 DEPOSITS UTILITIES/ PHONE/ WATER/ ELECTRICITY 2000 RENTAL 5000 SUBTOTAL 7000 TOTAL 103100 CONTIGENGIES (10%) 10310 GRAND TOTAL: RM 113410 9.2 Sources of Finance The breakdowns of financial sources are shown in table below. The financing sources required will be obtained from our own capital amounting to RM 200,000.00 whereas the balance of RM 300,000.00 will be obtained through financing from Maybank. STEAK N GRILL SDN BHD SCHEDULE OF FINANCING SOURCES AT YEAR 2013 SOURCES COST(RM) A. EQUITY/ OWN CONTRIBUTION CASH 200,000.00 B. EXTERNAL SOURCES BANK LOAN 300,000.00 C. OTHERS 0 TOTAL 500,000.00 9.3 Fixed Assets Depreciation/Schedule The depreciation schedules of Steak N Grill Sdn Bhd fixed assets are shown in table below. STEAK N GRILL SDN BHD FIXED ASSET METHOD YEAR 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 DEPRECIATION SCHEDULE KITCHEN ORIGINAL COST EQUIMENTS OF ASSET STRAIGHT LINE ECONOMIC LIFE METHOD ANNUAL ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION DEPRECIATION 1500 1500 1500 3000 1500 4500 1500 6000 1500 7500 1500 9000 1500 10500 1500 12000 1500 13500 1500 15000 15000 (RM) 10 YEARS BOOK VALUE 15000 13500 12000 10500 9000 7500 6000 4500 3000 1500 0 ANNUAL DEPRECIATION : ORIGINAL COST OF ASSET/ ECONOMIC LIFE : RM 20000/ 10 YEARS : RM 2000 STEAK N GRILL SDN BHD FIXED ASSET METHOD YEAR 0 1 2 3 4 DEPRECIATION SCHEDULE FURNITURES AND ORIGINAL COST FITTINGS OF ASSET STRAIGHT LINE ECONOMIC LIFE METHOD ANNUAL ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION DEPRECIATION 2400 2400 2400 4800 2400 7200 2400 9600 15000 (RM) 10 YEARS BOOK VALUE 12000 9600 7200 4800 2400 5 2400 12000 0 ANNUAL DEPRECIATION : ORIGINAL COST OF ASSET/ ECONOMIC : RM 12000/ 5 YEARS : RM 240 9.4 Loan Amortization Schedule Table below shows the loan amortization schedule of Steak N Grill Sdn Bhd. STEAK N GRILL SDN BHD LOAN AMORTIZATION REPAYMENT SCHEDULE LOAN AMOUNT 300,000.00 (RM) INTEREST RATE LOAN PERIOD 5 YEARS METHOD YEAR PRINCIPAL INTEREST 0 1 2 3 4 5 60,000.00 60,000.00 60,000.00 60,000.00 60,000.00 2,000.00 1,900.00 1,800.00 1,700.00 1,600.00 TOTAL PAYMENT 62,000.00 61,900.00 61,800.00 61,700.00 61,600.00 10 PERCENT REDUCING BALANCE PRINCIPAL BALANCE 300,000.00 240,000.00 180,000.00 120,000.00 60,000.00 0 PRINCIPAL: LOAN AMOUNT/ LOAN PERIOD : RM 300,000.00/ 5 YEARS : RM 60,000.00 INTEREST: LOAN AMOUNT × INTEREST : RM 300,000.00 × 10% : RM 30,000.00 9.5 PRO FORMA CASH FLOW STATEMENT Table below shows the pro forma cash flow statement of Steak N Grill Sdn Bhd throughout the planned period. STEAK N GRILL SDN BHD PRO FORMA CASH FLOW STATEMENT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 0 1 CASH INFLOWS OWNER’S CAPITAL (CASH) BANK LOAN CASH SALES COLLECTION OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE TOTAL CASH INFLOWS CASH PAYMENTS CAPITAL EXPENSES MONTH 1 2 TOTAL YEAR 2 YEAR 3 350,000 400,000 200,000 300,000 240,000. EQUIPMENT FURNITURES AND FITTINGS ADMINISTRATIV E EXPENSES SALARIES EPF AND SOCSO ADMIN OVERHEAD RENTAL MARKETING EXPENSES PROMOTION OPERATIONAL EXPENSES RAW MATERIAL DIRECT LABOUR OPERATIONAL OVERHEAD FINANCIAL EXPENSES PRINCIPAL INTEREST LOAN REPAYMENT OTHER EXPENSES DEPOSIT TOTAL CASH OUTFLOWS EXCESS/ (DEFICIT) OPENING BALANCE CLOSING BALANCE 9.6 PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT Table below shows the income statement of Steak N Grill Sdn Bhd. 30,000.00 70,000.00 80000 15000 6000 80000 15000 6000 80000 15000 6000 60000 60000 60000 80000 30000 100000 30000 120000 30000 6000 6000 6000 50000 8000 50000 50000 6000 308000 347000 367000 82000 3000 33000 0 82000 85000 82000 85000 118000 12000 STEAK N GRILL SDN BHD PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT RM SALES LESS: COST OF SALES ( GOODS SOLD) OPENING STOCK : RM0 PURCHASES : RM 100,000 GOODS AVAILABLE FOR SALES : RM 100,000 LESS : CLOSING STOCK : RM 15,000 GROSS PROFIT LESS EXPENDITURE/ OPERATING EXPENSES ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES KITCHEN EQUIPMENTS FURNITURES AND FITTINGS MARKETING EXPENSES PROMOTION BUSINESS CARD BANNER POSTER OPERATIONAL EXPENDITURE FINANCIAL EXPENDITURE INTEREST ON BANK LOAN DEPRECIATION ON FIXED ASSET OTHER EXPENDITURE MISCALLANEOUS TOTAL EXPENITURE/ OPERATING EXPENSES NET PROFIT/ LOSS BEFORE TAX TAX NET PROFIT/ LOSS AFTER TAX RM 240,000 (85,000) 155,000 120,000 120,00 122,000 30,000 11,000 1,000 154,000 1,000 ACCUMULATED PROFIT/ LOSS NET 9.7 PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET STATEMENT Table below shows the pro forma balance sheet statement of Steak N Grill Sdn Bhd. RM ASSETS FIXED ASSET (NON CURRENT ASSET) FURNITURE AND 70,000 FITTINGS KITCHEN EQUIPMENT 12,000 RM 82,000 CURRENT ASSETS STOCK OF FINISHED GOODS ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE CASH BALANCE BANK 150,000 82,000 150,000 OTHER ASSETS DEPOSIT TOTAL ASSETS OWNERS EQUITY CAPITAL ACCUMULATED PROFIT 60,000 60,000 130000 200,000 1000 151000 NON CURRENT LIABILITIES BANK LOAN CURRENT LIABILITIES ACCOUNTS PAYABLE REVENUE TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES \ 300,000 (121000) 130000 Table below shows the pro forma balance sheet statement for Steak N Grill to show the company’s position for its assets, liabilities and owner’s equity at the end of financial year. STEAK N GRILL SDN BHD PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ASSETS END 31 DECEMBER 2014 RM EQUITY AND LIABILITIES OWNERS EQUITY NON CURRENT ASSETS FURNITURES AND 12000 FITTINGS KITCHEN 15000 EQUIPMENTS CURRENT ASSETS STOCK OF 15000 FINISHED GOODS ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE CASH BALANCE 82000 BANK OTHER ASSETS DEPOSIT TOTAL ASSETS 6000 130000 CAPITAL RM 150000 ACCUMULATED 1000 PROFIT NON CURRENT LIABILITIES BANK LOAN 100000 CURRENT LIABILITIES ACCOUNTS PAYABLE REVENUE (121000) TOTAL EQUITY 130000 AND LIABILITIES 10.0 Summary/Conclusion As a summary, Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd is a company that wants to venture into food industry. This restaurant is solely unique from others due to the variation of western cuisine. Furthurmore, Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd has increase its effort by making the menu interesting that will attract many group of customers. This approach is important in order to capture the market attention. In connection with that, we aim to serve western cuisine that meets the needs and satisfaction of the customer. Stick N Grill Sdn.Bhd will continuously use promotion and advertising approach in order to gain consumers attention. Based on the planning and projection, we are very confident that this business venture will create a very satisfactory return on investment from the third year of operation. For the first year, we are estimating of sales and expenses minimal due to the fact that the company has just started the operation. The business will continuously implement strategy especially on the marketing approach to ensure that the business is very well known to the customers and we hope to build loyal customer base in the third year of operation. We hope this application of financing will be given due consideration from Maybank Berhad for us to start business. We also hope our business will increase national economy and bring much welfare to the society. 11.0 Appendices - Letters expressing interest to buy the product or services - Questionnaires used to collect data as part of marketing research - Resumes of the key management team and key technical advisors - Promotional discount coupon or advertisements that describe the product and service.
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