MAS117 Homework 4 Due: See Google Classroom 20 23 Instructions: Answer all of the following questions. Marks will not be given for answers without showing the steps taken to arrive at the answer in a clear and logical manner. Clearly label the question number and the final answer. 2/ p 1. Consider the solid region S that lies under the surface z = x2 y and above the rectangle R = [0, 2] ⇥ [1, 4]. Ho m ew or k 4 (a) Find a formula for the area of a cross-section of S in the plane perpendicular to the x-axis at x for 0 x 2. Then use the formula to compute the areas of the cross-sections 56 illustrated. Answer: k = 1, A = 14 3 and k = 2, A = 3 M AS 11 7 (b) Find a formula for the area of a cross-section of S in the plane perpendicular to the y-axis at y for 1 y 4. Then use the formula to compute the areas of the cross-sections p 8 3 8 illustrated. Answer: k = 1, A = 3 and k = 3, A = 3 (c) Find the volume of S. Answer: 112 9 2. Find the volume of the solid that lies under the hyperbolic paraboloid z = 3y 2 above the rectangle R = [ 1, 1] ⇥ [1, 2]. Answer: 52 3 x2 + 2 and 3. Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the surface z = x2 + xy 2 and the planes z = 0, x = 0, x = 5 and y = ±2. Answer: 700 3 4. Find the volume of the given solid. (a) Enclosed by the paraboloid z = x2 + y 2 + 1 and the planes x = 0, y = 0, z = 0, and x + y = 2. Answer: 14 3 (b) Bounded by the planes z = x, y = x, x + y = 2, and z = 0. Answer: 13 5. Use polar coordinates to find the volume of the given solid. p (a) Below the cone z = x2 + y 2 and above the ring 1 x2 + y 2 4. Answer: 14⇡ 3 p (b) Inside the sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 16 and outside the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 4. Answer: 32 3⇡ 1 6. Find the area of the surface. 2 2 (a) The p part of the plane 6x + 4y + 2z = 1 that lies inside the cylinder x + y = 25. Answer: 25 14⇡ 7. Use a triple integral to find the volume of the given solid. x2 z 2 . Answer: 16⇡ 2/ (a) The solid enclosed by the paraboloids y = x2 + z 2 and y = 8 20 23 (b) The part of the sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4z that lies inside the paraboloid z = x2 + y 2 . Answer: 4⇡ 1 and y + z = 4. 4 (b) The solid enclosed by the cylinder x2 + z 2 = 4 and the planes y = Answer: 20⇡ ew or k 8. The average value of a function f (x, y, z) over a solid region E is defined to be ZZZ 1 favg = f (x, y, z) dV V (E) E where V (E) is the volume of E. For instance, if ⇢ is a density function, then ⇢avg is the average density of E. m Find the average height of the points in the solid hemisphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 1, z 9. Given f (x, y, z) = xy. 0. Answer: Ho 3 8 (a) Express the triple integral RRR f (x, y, z) dV as an iterated integral in cylindrical coordinates E M AS 11 7 for the region E labeled in the figure below. (b) Evaluate the iterated integral. Answer: 0 10. Find the volume of the smaller wedge cut from a sphere of radius a by two planes that intersect along a diameter at an angle of ⇡/6. Answer: 19 ⇡a3 11. Evaluate the integral by changing to spherical coordinates. Z Z p Z p a a a2 y 2 p a2 y 2 a 2 x2 y 2 p (x2 z + y 2 z + z 3 ) dz dx dy a 2 x2 y 2 Answer: 0 12. Evaluate the line integral, where C is the given space curve. p R (a) C y 2 z ds, C is the line segment from (3, 1, 2) to (1, 2, 5). Answer: 107 14 12 2 (b) R C (y dx + z dy + x dz), C : x = 13. Evaluate the line integral R p t, y = t, z = t2 , 1 t 4. Answer: 722 15 C F · dr, where C is given by the vector function r(t). 23 (a) F (x, y, z) = (x + y 2 )i + xzj + (y + z)k, r(t) = t2 i + t3 j 2tk, 0 t 2. Answer: 8 (b) F (x, y, z) = xzi + z 3 j + yk, r(t) = et i + e2t j + e t k, 1 t 1. Answer: 2(e 1 e) 20 14. Find the work done by the force field F (x, y) = x2 i + yex j on a particle that moves along the parabola x = y 2 + 1 from (1, 0) to (2, 1). Answer: 12 e2 12 e + 73 k ew or y 2 = 4 and x2 + y 2 = 9. Answer: 195 2 ⇡ R 16. Use Green’s Theorem to evaluate C F · dr. 4 2/ 15. Use Green’s Theorem to evaluate the line integral along the given positively oriented curve. R (a) C y 4 dx + 2xy 3 dy , C is the ellipse x2 + 2y 2 = 2. Answer: 0 ⌘ R ⇣ 2 (b) C (1 y 3 ) dx + (x3 + ey ) dy , C is the boundary of the region between the circles x2 + m (a) F (x, y) = he x + y 2 , e y + x2 i, C consists of the arc of the curve y = cos x from ( ⇡/2, 0) to (⇡/2, 0) and the line segment from (⇡/2, 0) to ( ⇡/2, 0). Answer: 12 ⇡ p (b) F (x, y) = h x2 + 1, arctan xi, C is the triangle from (0, 0) to (1, 1) to (0, 1) to (0, 0). Answer: ⇡4 12 ln 2 Ho 17. Determine whether or not the vector field is conservative. If it is conservative, find a function f such that F = rf . AS 11 7 (a) F (x, y, z) = hyz, xz + y, xy xi (b) F (x, y, z) = yz sin xyi + xz sin xyj cos xyk (c) F (x, y, z) = ez cos xi + ey cos zj + (ez sin x ey sin z)k RR 18. Evaluate the surface integral S F ·dS for the given vector field F and the oriented surface S. In other words, find the flux of F across S. For closed surfaces, use the positive (outward) orientation. M (a) F (x, y, z) = yzi + zxj + xyk, S is the surface z = x sin y, 0 x 2, 0 y ⇡, with upward orientation. Answer: 12 ⇡ 2 (b) F (x, y, z) = xi+yj+5k, S is the boundary of the region enclosed by the cylinder x2 +z 2 = 1 and the planes y = 0 and x + y = 2. Answer: 4⇡ R 19. Use Stokes’ Theorem to evaluate C F · dr. In each case C is oriented counterclockwise as viewed from above, unless otherwise stated. (a) F (x, y, z) = zex i + (z y 3 )j + (x z 3 )k, C is the circle y 2 + z 2 = 4, x = 3, oriented clockwise as viewed from the origin. Answer: 4⇡ (b) F (x, y, z) = hx3 z, xy, y + z 2 i, C is the curve of intersection of the paraboloid z = x2 + y 2 and the plane z = x. Answer: ⇡4 RR 20. Use the Divergence Theorem to calculate the surface integral S F · dS. (a) F (x, y, z) = (x3 + y 3 )i + (y 3 + z 3 )j + (z 3 + x3 )k, S is the sphere with center the origin and radius 2. Answer: 384 5 ⇡ p 2 (b) F (x, y, z) = (xy z )i + x3 zj + (xy + z 2 )k, S is the surface of the solid bounded by the 32 cylinder x = y 2 and the planes x + z = 1 and z = 0. Answer: 105 21. Let F (x, y, z) = z arctan y 2 i + z 3 ln x2 + 1 j + zk. Find the flux of F across the part of the paraboloid x2 + y 2 + z = 2 that lies above the plane z = 1 and is oriented upward. Answer: 3⇡ 2 3 ↓ :I This d at: eysel": " ·2. =po- X = 1. 1= 2 # 5 3 =จะ อ A. 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