English-Persian Biology Dictionary

English-Persian A abrachia (= abrachiatism) abrachiatism ‫ﺑﯽ دﺳﺘﯽ ﻣﺎدرزاد‬ A (= adenine) .‫ﺁ‬ abrachiocephalia ‫ﺑﯽ ﺳﺮو دﺳﺘﯽ ﻣﺎدر زاد‬ A (= adenovirus) .‫ﺁ‬ abrachiocephalus ‫ﺑﯽ ﺳﺮ و دﺳﺖ ﻣﺎدر زاد‬ A chain A form DNA A I (= first meiotic .‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺁ‬ abrachius .‫اﯼ ﻧﻮع ﺁ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ abrin .‫وان‬.‫ اﯼ‬،‫ﯾﮏ‬.‫ﺁ‬ abscisic acid anaphase) A II (= second meiotic absolute configuration .‫ﺗﻮ‬.‫ اﯼ‬،‫دو‬.‫ﺁ‬ ‫اﺑﺴﻴﺰﯾﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮑﺮ‬ ‫ش ﻣﻄﻠﻖ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬،.‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ اﯼ‬ absorbance ،‫ﺟﺬب ﮐﻨﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫اﺁ‬ ،‫درﺁﺷﺎﻣﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺟﺬب‬،‫درﮐﺸﻴﺪﮔﯽ‬ aa (amino acid) AAG (= acid ‫اﺑﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺁراﯾ‬/‫ﮐﻨﻔﻴﮕﻮراﺳﻴﻮن‬/‫ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬ anaphase) A,P site ‫ﺑﯽ دﺳﺖ ﻣﺎدر زاد‬ alpha-glucosidase) absorption ،‫ ﺟﺬب ﺳﻄﺤﯽ‬،‫ﺟﺬب‬ AAT (= alpha-antitrypsin) .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫ درون‬،‫ درﮐﺸﯽ‬،‫درﺁﺷﺎﻣﯽ‬ AAV (= adeno-associated .‫وﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺑﯽ‬ virus) ab (= antibody) ab initio gene prediction ABC transporter Abelson strain of murine abzyme .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ AC (= adenyl cyclase) ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺒﻴﻨﯽ ژن اب اﯾﻨﻴﺘﻴﻮ‬ .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل دهﻨﺪﻩ اﯼ‬ .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ اﯼ‬،.‫ث‬.‫ﺁ‬ acanthella ‫ﺧﺎر ﺳﺮﮎ‬ acanthocephala ‫ﺧﺎر ﺳﺮان‬ ‫ﺳﻮﯾﻪ‬/‫رﻗﻢ‬/‫وارﯾﺘﻪ‬/‫ﺟﻮرﻩ‬ acanthocephalan (= (‫)ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﻧﺪﮔﺎن‬ acanthocephalus) ‫ﺁﺑﻠﺴﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ اﺑﺰاﯾﻢ‬،‫ﺁﺑﺰﯾﻢ‬ acanthocephalus ‫ﺧﺎر ﺳﺮ‬ aberration ‫ﮐﺞ راهﯽ‬ acanthor ‫ﺧﺎر ﺳﺮﭼﻪ‬ abiogenesis ‫ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ‬،‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮد ﺑﺨﻮد‬ acardia ‫ﺑﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﯽ ﻣﺎدر زاد‬ ‫ ﻧﺎزﯾﺴﺖ‬،‫ﺧﻮد ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮدﯼ‬ acardiac ‫ﺑﯽ ﻗﻠﺐ ﻣﺎدر زاد‬ ‫زاﯾﯽ‬ abiotic abiotic stress acardiacus (=acardiac) ‫ ﻧﺎزﯾﻮا‬،‫ ﻏﻴﺮ زﻧﺪﻩ‬،‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺁﻟﯽ‬ acardius (=acardiac) ،‫ﺗﻨﺶ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﻓﻴﺰﯾﮑﯽ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺶ اﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ abl (=Abelson strain of ‫ال‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ murine) ABL (=Abelson strain of .‫ال‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ABO (= ABO blood group) ‫ﮐﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﻧﺎن‬ acarine ‫ﮐﻨﻪ ﺳﺎن‬ acarinosis (= acariasis) ‫ﮐﻨﻪ زدﮔﯽ‬ acarophobia ‫ ذوب ﯾﺦ‬،‫ ﺳﺎﯾﺶ‬،‫ﻓﺮﺳﺎب‬ .‫او‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ABO blood group ‫او‬.‫ب‬.‫ﺁ‬/‫او‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ اﯼ‬ abortive complex ‫ هﻤﺘﺎﻓﺖ‬،‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﯽ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻪ زدﮔﯽ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻪ ﺗﺮﺳﯽ‬ accelerated maturation ‫ﺗﺴﺮﯾﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ‬/‫ﺑﻠﻮغ ﺷﺘﺎﺑﺪار‬ accelerator globulin ‫ﺗﺴﺮﯾﻊ‬/‫ﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ ﺷﺘﺎﺑﺪهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ accelerin ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ abortive transduction ‫ﮐﻨﻪ زدﮔﯽ‬ acarodermatitis murine) ablation acariasis acarina ‫ﺁﮐﺴﻠﺮﯾﻦ‬ acceptable daily intake ‫درون ﺟﺬب ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮل‬/‫ﻣﺼﺮف‬ acceptable level of risk ‫ﺳﻄﺢ رﯾﺴﮏ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮل‬ ‫ ﺗﺮارﺳﺎﻧﯽ‬،‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺑﯽ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫روزاﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ 163 ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺪون رﻧﮓ‪/‬ﺁﮐﺮوﻣﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪achromic point‬‬ ‫ﭘﺬﯾﺮا‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺬﯾﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﯾﯽ ﻣﺎدرزاد‬ ‫‪achromotrichia‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮل‪/‬ﻣﻬﺎر ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪acid‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ ﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮزﯾﺪاز‬ ‫‪acid alpha-glucosidase‬‬ ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد اﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﺘﺎز‬ ‫‪acid maltase deficiency‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﮐﻮ ﭘﻠﯽ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ اﺳﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪ اﺳﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﺎز اﺳﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪acid phosphatase‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎران اﺳﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﻔﻴﮑﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﺖ‪/‬ﻣﺤﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‪/‬اﮐﺴﭙﺘﻮر‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺳﺮﯾﻌﺎ در‬ ‫ﺑﺮوز‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻮع‪ ،‬ﮐﺴﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫‪acid protease‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ )در ﺑﺎﻧﮏ ژن(‬ ‫‪acid rain‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺟﺎﻧﺒﯽ‪/‬ﻓﺮﻋﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم اﺿﺎﻓﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎم ﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪acid saccharification process‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺖ‪/‬رﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫اﺗﻔﺎق‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺎدف‬ ‫‪acid-fast stain‬‬ ‫ﺁزادﺳﺎزﯼ‪/‬رهﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪acidic fibroblast growth‬‬ ‫اﻗﻠﻴﻢ‪/‬ﺑﻮم‪/‬ﺧﻮ ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ‪/‬ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪factor‬‬ ‫‪accession‬‬ ‫‪accessory cell‬‬ ‫‪accessory chromosome‬‬ ‫‪accident‬‬ ‫‪accidental release‬‬ ‫‪acclimatization‬‬ ‫اﻗﻠﻴﻤﯽ ﺷﺪن‪ ،‬ﺳﺎزش ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫‪acidophilic‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﻨﺪﯼ‪/‬ﺧﻮاهﯽ‪/‬ﮔﺮاﺋﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪Ac-CoA (= acetyl-coenzyme‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪوﻓﻴﻠﻴﮏ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪوز‬ ‫‪accessible ecosystem‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ‪/‬اﺗﻔﺎﻗﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ‪/‬ﺗﺮﺷﺎ‬ ‫‪acceptor site‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻋﯽ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﻓﺎﯾﺒﺮو‬ ‫‪acceptor junction site‬‬ ‫دﺳﺘﺮس‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫رﻧﮓ ﻣﻘﺎوم ﺑﻪ اﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬رﻧﮓ‬ ‫‪acceptor control‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل درﯾﺎﻓﺖ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪acid mucopolysaccharide‬‬ ‫‪acid oxide‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﺎز اﺳﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﺗﺼﺎل ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﯾﺖ‬ ‫‪acceptor‬‬ ‫)‪A‬‬ ‫اﻧﺒﺎﺷﺖ‪ ،‬اﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﮕﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪acidosis‬‬ ‫‪accumulation‬‬ ‫‪acidotropic‬‬ ‫اﻧﺒﻮهﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ‬ ‫‪aclacinomycin‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪acellular‬‬ ‫ﺁﮐﻮﻧﻴﺘﺎز‬ ‫‪aconitase‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪون ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮوﻣﺮ‬ ‫‪acentric‬‬ ‫ﺁﮐﻮﻧﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪aconitin‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺟﻮهﺮ ﺳﺮﮐﻪ‬ ‫‪acetic acid bacteria‬‬ ‫ﺁﮐﻮﻧﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪aconta‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺎز اﺳﺘﻮ ﻻﮐﺘﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪acetolactate synthase‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪوﺗﺮوﭘﻴﮏ‪/‬ﺗﺮﺷﺎﭘﺮور‬ ‫ﺁﮐﻼﺳﻴﻨﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ژن ﺁﮐﻮﺳﺘﻴﮑﯽ‪/‬ﺻﻮﺗﯽ‬ ‫ژن ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺎز اﺳﺘﻮ ﻻﮐﺘﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪acoustic gene transfer‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ACP (= acyl carrier protein‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻮن‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺳﻴﺴﺖ ﮐﻠﻴﻮﯼ‬ ‫‪acquine renal cystic disease‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﮐﺎرﻧﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‪/‬ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﮐﺎهﺶ‬ ‫‪Acquired Immune‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﮐﻮﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺁ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺒﯽ‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ اﮐﺘﺴﺎﺑﯽ )اﯾﺪز(‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﻞ اﺳﭙﻴﺮاﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪Deficiency Syndrome‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ اﺳﺘﺮاز‬ ‫)‪(AIDS‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻞ‪/‬ﺗﻮﻟﺮاﻧﺲ‪/‬ﺟﻬﺶ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ اﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ اﺳﺘﺮاز‬ ‫‪acquired mutation‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﮐﻮ ﺁ‪.‬‬ ‫اﮐﺘﺴﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﮐﻮ ﺁ‪ .‬ﮐﺮﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻼز‬ ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪acral‬‬ ‫ﺁﮐﺮازﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪acrasin‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﮐﻮﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺁ‬ ‫ﺁﮐﺮﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪acridine‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬اچ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎرﻧﺠﯽ ﺁﮐﺮﯾﺪﯾﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪acetolactate synthase gene‬‬ ‫‪acetone‬‬ ‫‪acetyl carnitine‬‬ ‫‪acetyl co-enzyme A‬‬ ‫‪acetyl spiramycin‬‬ ‫‪acetylcholine‬‬ ‫‪acetylcholinesterase‬‬ ‫‪acetylcholinesterase acid‬‬ ‫‪acetyl-CoA‬‬ ‫‪acetyl-CoA carboxylase‬‬ ‫‪acetyl-coenzyme A‬‬ ‫=( ‪ACH‬‬ ‫)‪acetylcholinesterase‬‬ ‫‪acridine orange‬‬ ‫ﺁﮐﺮﯾﻔﻼوﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪acriflavine‬‬ ‫ﺁﮐﻮﻧﺪروﭘﻼزﯼ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮوط ﺳﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪acrocephalia‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺗﺎهﯽ دﺳﺖ و ﭘﺎ‬ ‫‪164‬‬ ‫‪Achondroplasia‬‬ English-Persian acrocephalic ‫ﻣﺨﺮوط ﺳﺮ‬ acro-cyanosis ‫ﺁﮐﺮوﺳﻴﺎﻧﻮز‬ acrodermatitis ‫ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺎس ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﮑﯽ‬ active center ‫ﮐﻨﺶ ور‬/‫ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﻓﻌﺎل‬ acrodermatitis enteropathica ‫ﺁﮐﺮودرﻣﺎﺗﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﺘﺮوﭘﺎﺗﻴﮑﺎ‬ active immunity ‫ﮐﻨﺶ ور‬/‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﻓﻌﺎل‬ acrolein active biomass ،‫ﮐﻨﺶ ور‬/‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺗﻮدﻩ ﻓﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻣﺎس ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﺁﮐﺮوﻟﺌﻴﻦ‬ active immunization ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻓﻌﺎل‬ acromegaly ‫درﺷﺖ ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﮑﯽ‬ acromelanism ‫ﺳﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﮑﯽ‬ acromicria ‫رﯾﺰﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﮑﯽ‬ active transport ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻓﻌﺎل‬ acroneurosis ‫ﭘﯽ ﺁﺳﻴﺒﯽ ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﮑﯽ‬ active-enzyme ‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﻔﻮژاﺳﻴﻮن ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﻓﻌﺎل‬ acropachia ‫ﺳﺘﺒﺮ اﺳﺘﺨﻮاﻧﯽ‬ active ingredient acropachyderma ‫ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻓﻌﺎل‬،‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ ﮐﻨﺶ ور‬ active site centrifugation acropachy (= acropachia) ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻮﯾﻦ‬ activin ‫ﺳﺘﺒﺮ ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ activity coefficient ‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ acrosin ‫ﺁﮐﺮوزﯾﻦ‬ actobindin ‫ﺁﮐﺘﻮﺑﻴﻨﺪﯾﻦ‬ acrylamide ‫ﺁﮐﺮﯾﻼﻣﻴﺪ‬ actomyosin ‫ﺁﮐﺘﻮﻣﺎﯾﻮزﯾﻦ‬ acrylamide gel ‫ژل ﺁﮐﺮﯾﻼﻣﻴﺪ‬ actual oxygen transfer acrylic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﮐﺮﯾﻠﻴﮏ‬ efficiency (AOTE) ACS (= autonomous .‫اس‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ actidione ‫ژن ﺁﮐﻮرون‬ acute exposure ‫ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬،‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﺣﺎد‬ ‫ﺣﺎد در‬/‫ﺷﺪﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﮐﺘﻴﺪﯾﻮن‬ actin ‫ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻦ‬ actinin ‫ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ (‫)ﺑﺎزاﮎ واﻗﻌﯽ‬ gene Acuron consensus sequence) TM ‫ﺑﺎزدﻩ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﮐﺴﻴﮋن واﻗﻌﯽ‬ /‫ اﮐﺴﭙﻮژر‬،(‫ﻣﻌﺮض)ﭼﻴﺰﯼ‬ acute illness ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺣﺎد‬ actinobacillosis ‫ﺗﺨﺘﻪ زﺑﺎﻧﯽ‬ acute lymphocytic leukemia ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺘﯽ ﺣﺎد‬ actinomycetes ‫ ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻨﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﺖ هﺎ‬،‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮﺟﻠﺪ هﺎ‬ acute myeloblastic leukemia ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﻣﻴﻠﻮﺑﻼﺳﺘﻴﮏ ﺣﺎد‬ actinomycin ‫ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻨﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ actinomyosin ‫ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻨﻮﻣﻴﻮزﯾﻦ‬ actinospectacin activated biofilter acute myelomonacytic ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﻣﻴﻠﻮﻣﻮﻧﺎﺳﻴﺘﻴﮏ ﺣﺎد‬ leukemia ‫ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻨﻮاﺳﭙﮑﺘﺎﺳﻴﻦ‬ acute nonlymphocytic ‫ زﯾﺴﺖ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺘﯽ ﺣﺎد‬ leukemia ‫ﺻﺎﻓﯽ ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ acute promyelocytic ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﭘﺮوﻣﻴﻠﻮﺳﻴﺘﻴﮏ ﺣﺎد‬ activated carbon ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪﻩ‬/‫ﮐﺮﺑﻦ ﺁﮐﺘﻴﻮ‬ leukemia activated charcoal ‫ زﻏﺎل ﻓﻌﺎل‬،‫ﻓﻌﺎل‬/‫زﻏﺎل ﺟﺬب‬ acute sample ‫ﺣﺎد‬/‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ زﻏﺎل ﭼﻮب اﺷﺘﺎر‬،‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ acute toxicity ‫ﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﺎد‬ ‫زﻣﺎن ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻮﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻦ‬ acute transfection ‫ﺗﺮا ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ ﺣﺎد‬ acute-phase protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻓﺎز ﺣﺎد‬ acycloquanosine ‫ﺁﺳﻴﻠﻮﮐﻮاﻧﻮزﯾﻦ‬ activated partial thromboplastin time activated sludge process ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ اﺳﻼج ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪﻩ‬ activating group ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎز‬ activation energy ‫ ﮐﺎرﻣﺎﯾﻪ‬،‫اﻧﺮژﯼ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ acyclovir acyl carrier protein ‫ﮐﻨﺶ ور ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ activation hormone activator acylcarnitine transferase ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ AD (= autosomal dominant) ‫ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬،‫ اﺷﺘﺎرﮐﻦ‬،‫ﺁﻏﺎز ﮔﺮ‬ ADA (= adenosine ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎز‬،‫ﻣﺤﺮﮎ‬ activator protein ‫ﺁﺳﻴﮑﻠﻮوﯾﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺳﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﻞ ﮐﺎرﻧﻴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬ deaminase) ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ adalimumab 165 ‫ﺁداﻟﻴﻤﻮﻣﺎب‬ English-Persian adamalysin ‫ﺁداﻣﺎﻟﻴﺰﯾﻦ‬ adamantane ‫ﺁداﻣﺎﻧﺘﺎن‬ adenosine monophosphate ‫ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﻮ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ adaptation ‫ ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‬،‫اﻧﻄﺒﺎق‬ adenosine triphosphatase ‫ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ ﺗﺮﯾﻔﺴﻔﺎﺗﺎز‬ adenosine triphosphate ‫ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ ﺗﺮﯼ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ adaptation traits adaptin (ADP) ‫وﯾﮋﮔﯽ هﺎﯼ ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺁداﭘﺘﻴﻦ‬ (ATP) adaptive enzyme ‫ﺳﺎزﺷﯽ‬/‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﯽ‬ adenoviridae ‫ﺁدﻧﻮوﯾﺮﯾﺪا‬ adaptive immunity ،‫ﺳﺎزﺷﯽ‬/‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﯽ‬ adenovirus ‫ﺁدﻧﻮ وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﻧﻴﺖ ﻣﺰاﺟﯽ‬ adenyl cyclase adaptive radiation ‫ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻊ ﺳﺎزﺷﯽ‬ adenylate adaptive response ‫ﺳﺎزﺷﯽ‬/‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﯽ‬ adaptive zone adaptor ADCC (= antibody adenylate cyclase ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳﺎزﺷﯽ‬ adenylate kinase deficiency ‫ﺳﺎزش دهﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ‬،‫ﺁداﭘﺘﻮر‬ adenylic acid .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬ dependant cellular cytotoxicity) ADCC (= apurinic cellular .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ اﻓﺰاﯾﺸﯽ‬/‫ﺑﺴﭙﺎر‬ addition reaction ‫واﮐﻨﺶ اﻓﺰاﯾﺸﯽ‬ ‫ ﺟﻤﻊ‬،‫اﻓﺰودﻧﯽ‬/‫اﻓﺰاﯾﺸﯽ‬ additive effect ‫ﺟﻤﻌﯽ‬/‫اﻓﺰاﯾﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫اﺛﺮ اﻓﺰاﯾﺸﯽ‬ additive genes ‫ﻓﺰاﯾﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫ژن هﺎﯼ اﻓﺰاﯾﺸﯽ‬ ‫درون ﺟﺬب ﮐﺎﻓﯽ‬/‫ﻣﺼﺮف‬ ADH (= alcohol .‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ اﯼ‬،.‫هﺎش‬.‫د‬.‫ﺁ‬ adducin adenilate cyclase adenin arabinucleoside triphosphate adenine adenine phosphoribosyl transferase ‫ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮل ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ adhesion protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ adhesive adhesive force adipocyte ‫ﭼﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮوﯼ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫ ﺳﻠﻮل ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬،‫ﺁدﯾﭙﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ (‫)ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ‬/‫رﮐﻮﻣﺒﻴﻨﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬/‫ﺑﺎز ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‬ adipose ،‫ ﭘﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬،‫ ﭘﻴﻪ دار‬،‫ﺁدﯾﭙﻮز‬ ،‫ روﻏﻨﯽ‬،‫ ﭼﺮﺑﯽ دار‬،‫ﭼﺮب‬ ‫ﺁدرس‬ ‫ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬،‫ﻓﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺁدرس‬ adipsin ‫ﺁدﯾﭙﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺁددوﺳﻴﻦ‬ adjuvant ‫ ﻣﺎدﻩ ﻣﺤﺮﮎ‬،‫ﺁدﺟﻮواﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻼت ﺳﻴﮑﻼز‬ ‫ ﯾﺎرﯼ‬،‫ ﻣﺎدﻩ ﮐﻤﮑﯽ‬،‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻦ ﺁراﺑﻴﻨﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزﯾﺪ‬ ‫ ﯾﺎور‬،‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﻔﺴﻔﺎت‬ a-DNA ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻦ‬ adolase ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺁدﻧﻮ‬ adenoleucodystrophy ‫ﺁدﻧﻮﻟﻮﮐﻮدﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ‬ adoptive cellular therapy (‫)ژن‬ adenosine ‫ﺁدوﻻز‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬/‫درﻣﺎن‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﯽ‬ adoptive immunization ‫ﺁدﻧﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮس ﭘﻮﻟﻴﭙﻮزﯾﺲ ﮐﻮﻻﯼ‬ (gene) ،.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬-.‫اﯼ‬ .‫ﺁ‬/‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬-.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻦ ﻓﺴﻔﻮرﯾﺒﻮﺳﻴﻞ‬ adeno-associated virus adenomatous polyposis coli .‫هﺎش‬.‫د‬.‫ﺁ‬ adhesion molecule ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ اﻓﺰاﯾﺸﯽ‬ address sequence ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁدﻧﻴﻠﻴﮏ‬ adequate intake ADH (=antidiuretic ‫ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‬ address ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻼت ﺳﻴﮑﻼز‬ ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﺁدﻧﻴﻼت ﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ hormone) addition polymer additive recombination ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻼت‬ dehydrogenase) citotoxicity) additive ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻞ ﺳﻴﮑﻼز‬ ADP (= adenosine ‫ﻣﺼﻮن ﺳﺎزﯼ اﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﯽ‬/‫اﯾﻤﻦ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬ diphosphate) ‫ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ‬ ADPKD (= autosomal adenosine deaminase ‫ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ دﺁﻣﻴﻨﺎز‬ dominant polycystic adenosine diphosphate ‫ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ دﯼ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ kidney) 166 .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ذرﻩ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ اﯼ‪/‬اﺳﭙﺮﯼ‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﮐﻮرﺗﻴﮑﺎل ﺁدرﻧﺎل‬ ‫‪aerosol particle‬‬ ‫‪adrenal cortical hormone‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ذرﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‪/‬ﻣﺎﯾﻊ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺁدرﻧﺮژﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪adrenergic receptor‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻖ در هﻮا‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﺁدرﻧﻮﮐﻮرﺗﻴﮑﻮﺗﺮوﭘﻴﮏ‪،‬‬ ‫‪adrenocorticotropic‬‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺮدﭘﺎش‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ ذرﻩ‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻗﺪاﻣﯽ ﻏﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪aerosol spray‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻮﺑﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪aerosol vulnerability testing‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﺷﺎﻣﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮐﺸﯽ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬب‬ ‫ﭘﺎش‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‪/‬ﺁﺋﺮوﺳﻮﻟﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫‪aerosolization‬‬ ‫هﻤﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﭘﺎﯾﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﺪن ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫اﺳﭙﺮﯼ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﺑﺼﻮرت‬ ‫اﺳﭙﺮﯼ در ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ادواﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻊ‪/‬ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﺑﺼﻮرت ﮔﺮد‪/‬ﮔﺎز‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻔﻮرم‪/‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫در هﻮا‪ ،‬ذرﻩ ﭘﺎﺷﻴﺪن‬ ‫‪aerosolized biological agent‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪون‪/‬ﺑﯽ ﺗﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺺ‪/‬ﻃﺮف‪/‬ﮔﺮوﻩ‬ ‫‪agreement‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺠﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎرﺿﯽ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫‪adventitious‬‬ ‫اﺛﺮ ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‪/‬واروﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪adverse effect‬‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‪/‬ﻧﺎ ﻣﻄﻠﻮب‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﺁ‪.‬اف‪ ،.‬اﯼ‪.‬اف‪.‬‬ ‫‪advanced informed‬‬ ‫زﯾﺎﻧﺒﺎر‪/‬ﻣﻀﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﺪن‬ ‫‪adult hemoglobin‬‬ ‫‪adult stem cell‬‬ ‫دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ‬ ‫)‪aerosolize(d‬‬ ‫ادواﻧﺲ اﯾﻨﻔﻮرم اﮔﺮﯾﻤﻨﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪adsorption‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺤﯽ‪ ،‬روﻧﺸﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫اﺳﭙﺮﯼ‪/‬اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪hormone‬‬ ‫ﺁ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪ ،.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪aerosolizing‬‬ ‫‪adverse reaction‬‬ ‫‪AE (= acrodermatitis‬‬ ‫)‪enteropathica‬‬ ‫)‪AF (= amniotic fluid‬‬ ‫ﺁ‪-.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬ب‪ ،.‬اﯼ‪-.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪afebrile‬‬ ‫‪A-EB (= epidermolysis‬‬ ‫)‪bullosa acquisita‬‬ ‫‪affected party‬‬ ‫ادس ﺁﻟﺒﻮﭘﻴﮑﺘﻮس‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺘﻼ‪/‬ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ‬ ‫‪aedes albopictus‬‬ ‫اﮐﻮﺋﻮرﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪aequorin‬‬ ‫ﺟﺬب‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﺎهﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻗﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻮﯾﻪ‪ ،‬هﻮا دهﯽ‬ ‫‪aeration‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺶ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺮاﺋﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻮزﻩ ﺗﻬﻮﯾﻪ‪/‬هﻮادهﯽ‬ ‫‪aeration basin‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‪ ،‬واﺑﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ ﺗﻬﻮﯾﻪ‪/‬هﻮادهﯽ‬ ‫‪aeration process‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮ ﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪affinity‬‬ ‫در )ﺣﻀﻮر( هﻮا‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﮑﺮوب‬ ‫‪affinity chromatography‬‬ ‫هﻮازﯼ‪ ،‬هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻠﯽ‪/‬ﮐﺸﺸﯽ‪/‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫اﯾﺮوﺑﻴﮏ‪ ،‬هﻮازﯼ‪ ،‬هﻮازﯾﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫اﺳﺎس ﻣﻴﻞ ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ دار‪،‬‬ ‫‪aerobe‬‬ ‫‪aerobic‬‬ ‫هﻮازﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬هﻮاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪affinity tag‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ‪/‬ﺗﮓ‪/‬ﺿﻤﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺰﮔﺎن‪/‬ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ هﺎﯼ هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫‪aerobic bacteria‬‬ ‫اﻓﻴﻨﻴﺘﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫رﺷﺪ هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫‪aerobic growth‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ‪/‬ﺗﮓ‪/‬ﺿﻤﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوب هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫‪aerobic microbe‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﯾﺸﺎوﻧﺪﯼ‪/‬ﻗﺮاﺑﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎن‬ ‫رﺁﮐﺘﻮر اﯾﺮوﺑﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪aerobic reactor‬‬ ‫دار‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻔﺲ اﯾﺮوﺑﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪aerobic respiration‬‬ ‫درﻣﺎن اﯾﺮوﺑﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪aerobic treatment‬‬ ‫ﺁﻓﻼﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪aflatoxin‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬اف‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪AFP (= α- Fetoprotein‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ دوم‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎر‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎراز‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﮐﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﮔﺎر‬ ‫روش ﺁﮔﺎر دﯾﻔﻴﻮژن‬ ‫ﺁﯾﺮوداﯾﻨﺎﻣﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﺁﯾﺮودﯾﻨﺎﻣﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪aerodynamic‬‬ ‫‪aftercrop‬‬ ‫ﺁﺋﺮوﻟﻴﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪aerolysin‬‬ ‫‪agar‬‬ ‫ﺁﺋﺮوﻣﻮﻧﺎس‬ ‫‪aeromonas‬‬ ‫‪agarase‬‬ ‫ﺁﺋﺮوﺳﻮل‪ ،‬اﺳﭙﺮﯼ‪ ،‬اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪agar-diffusion method‬‬ ‫ذرﻩ ﭘﺎش)ﯼ(‪ ،‬هﻮاوﯾﺰ)ﻩ(‬ ‫‪167‬‬ ‫‪aerosol‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫اﯾﺪز‬ ‫)‪insemination by donor‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎروز‬ ‫‪AIDS = (acquired immune‬‬ ‫ژل ﺁﮔﺎروز‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎرز ژل اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮرز‪،‬‬ ‫)‪deficiency syndrome‬‬ ‫هﻮا‪ ،‬هﻮا دادن‬ ‫‪agarose‬‬ ‫‪agarose gel‬‬ ‫‪agarose gel electrophoresis‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز ژل ﺁﮔﺎروز‬ ‫‪air‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﺳﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮرهﺎﯼ اﯾﺮ ﺁﻣﺮﯾﮑﺎ‬ ‫‪Air America compressors‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زاﯼ هﻮاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪airborne pathogen‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زا‪،‬‬ ‫اﻗﺪام اﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﯽ )ذرات(‬ ‫‪airborne precaution‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮف‪ ،‬واﺳﻄﻪ‬ ‫هﻮاﺑﺮد‪ ،‬هﺸﺪار ذرات‬ ‫اﮔﻠﻮﻣﺮاﺳﻴﻮن‪ ،‬اﻧﺒﺎر‪ ،‬اﻧﺒﺎﺷﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻖ در هﻮا‪ ،‬هﺸﺪار‬ ‫اﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫‪age group‬‬ ‫‪agent‬‬ ‫‪agglomeration‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮدﻩ‪ ،‬دﻟﻤﻪ ﺷﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫)ذرات( هﻮاﺋﯽ‪/‬هﻮاﺑﺮد‬ ‫اﯾﺮ ﺑﺮاش‪ ،‬ﻗﻠﻢ رﻧﮓ ﭘﺎش‬ ‫‪airbrush‬‬ ‫هﻮاﭘﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪airplane‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ )هﺎﯼ( هﻮا‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪airway‬‬ ‫هﻤﺠﻮﺷﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻠﻮﺧﻪ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫ﺑﻪ هﻢ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪agglutination‬‬ ‫ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬هﻢ ﭼﺴﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻠﻮﺗﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪agglutinin‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻠﻮﺗﻴﻨﻮژن‬ ‫‪agglutinogen‬‬ ‫)‪deficiency‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮدﻩ‬ ‫‪aggregation‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ال‪.‬اﯼ‪ ،.‬ﺁﻻ‬ ‫)‪Ala (= alanine‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻣﺘﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪alamethicin‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻔﺲ‪/‬هﻮا‪/‬هﻮاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺁ‪.‬ﮐﺎ‪ ،.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﮐﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻧﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ ‫ﺁﻻرﻣﻮن‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ال‪.‬ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪AK (= adenylate kinase‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮ ﺷﺪن‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﻣﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪aggressin‬‬ ‫‪aging‬‬ ‫ﮐﻬﻨﮕﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻬﻨﻪ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫‪alanine‬‬ ‫‪alanine aminotransferase‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮن‬ ‫‪aglycon‬‬ ‫‪alarmone‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮن‬ ‫‪aglycone‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺁﮔﻨﻮﺗﻮﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫)‪ALB (= albumin‬‬ ‫‪agnotobiotic culture‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺒﻮﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﻴﺪﻩ ﺗﺨﻢ ﻣﺮغ‬ ‫‪albumin‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖ هﺎ‬ ‫‪agonists‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻻز‬ ‫‪alcalase‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺮاﺳﻮﺗﻴﮑﺎل‬ ‫=( ‪agraceutical‬‬ ‫دﺋﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز اﻟﮑﻞ‬ ‫‪alcohol dehydrogenase‬‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز اﻟﮑﻞ‬ ‫‪alcohol oxidase‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ال‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪nutraceuticals‬‬ ‫=( ‪ALD‬‬ ‫)‪adenoleucodystrophy‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺪهﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﺪﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺪوز‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺪوﺳﺘﺮون‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺳﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺪان ﭘﻼﮐﺘﻬﺎﯼ‬ ‫‪aldehyde‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻒ اﯼ‪ .‬اف‪ .‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺎورزﯼ‬ ‫‪aldosterone‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺮوﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﻮم‬ ‫‪aleukia‬‬ ‫اﮐﻮﻟﻮژﯼ زراﻋﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮم‬ ‫‪agrobiotechnology‬‬ ‫‪agroecology‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﮐﺸﺎورزﯼ‬ ‫‪alfalfa antifungal peptide‬‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﺟﻠﺒﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮع زﯾﺴﺖ‪-‬ﮐﺸﺎورزﯼ‬ ‫‪agrobiodiversity‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺎورزﯼ‬ ‫‪alfAFP (= alfalfa antifungal‬‬ ‫‪algal toxin‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺮوﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﻮم ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻓﺎﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪agrobacterium tumefaciens‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎورﯼ‪/‬ﻓﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪aleurone‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺒﮏ‪ ،‬ﺧﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮋﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮع زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪agricultural biological‬‬ ‫‪agrobacterium‬‬ ‫‪algae‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺠﻴﺴﺎﯾﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﺒﮏ ﮐﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮع زﯾﺴﺘﯽ ﮐﺸﺎورزﯼ‬ ‫‪agricultural biodiversity‬‬ ‫‪aldose‬‬ ‫)‪peptide‬‬ ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ ﺿﺪ ﻗﺎرچ ﺁﻟﻒ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫زراﻋﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﺸﺎورزﯼ‬ ‫‪agricultural‬‬ ‫‪diversity‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮن‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮرون‬ ‫ﺗﮏ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪agranulocyte‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻞ دارﯼ زراﻋﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ اﯼ‪/.‬ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‪/‬ﺁ‪.‬‬ ‫‪algicide‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪algin‬‬ ‫‪168‬‬ ‫‪agroforestry‬‬ ‫‪agropine‬‬ ‫‪a-helix‬‬ ‫‪AID (= artificial‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮاﯾﺰوﻟﺌﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮋﯾﻨﺎت‬ ‫‪alloisoleucine‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﻻﮐﺘﻮز‬ ‫‪allolactose‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﮋﯾﻨﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﻣﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪allometry‬‬ ‫اﻟﮕﻮرﯾﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻮن‬ ‫‪allomone‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻴﺴﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮدر ﺳﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﭘﺎﺗﺮﯾﮏ‪ ،‬دﮔﺮ ﺑﻮم‪ ،‬دﮔﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﮎ‪،‬‬ ‫‪allopatric‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﯽ اﺳﺘﺮاز‬ ‫ﻧﺎ هﻢ ﺑﻮم‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ زاﯾﯽ دﮔﺮ ﺑﻮم‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﭘﻮرﯾﻨﻮل‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁ‪-.‬ﻟﻴﻨﻮﻟﻨﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪allopatric speciation‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻟﯽ‪ ،‬ﻗﻠﻴﺎ‬ ‫‪allopurinol‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺁﻟﻮﺳﺘﺮﯾﮏ‪/‬دﮔﺮ رﯾﺨﺘﺎر‬ ‫‪allosteric enzyme‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﺖ‪/‬ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺳﺘﺮﯾﮏ‪/‬دﮔﺮ‬ ‫‪allosteric site‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻻﯾﻦ‪ ،‬ﻗﻠﻴﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫رﯾﺨﺘﺎر‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺳﺘﺮﯾﺰم‪/‬دﮔﺮ رﯾﺨﺘﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪allosterism‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮﺷﮑﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪allotropy‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺗﻴﭗ‬ ‫‪allotype‬‬ ‫‪alkaline‬‬ ‫‪alkaline lysis‬‬ ‫‪alkaline phosphatase‬‬ ‫‪allotypic monoclonal‬‬ ‫‪antibodies‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻟﻮﺋﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻪ ﻗﻠﻴﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪alkaloid‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪alkannin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮑﺎﭘﺘﻮﻧﻮرﯾﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺪرم ادرار‬ ‫‪alkaptonuria‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﯼ‪/‬ﮐﻮﮐﺎﮐﻮﻻ‬ ‫‪alloxan‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ال‪.‬ال‪.‬‬ ‫‪allozyme (= allosteric‬‬ ‫‪ALL (= acute lymphocytic‬‬ ‫)‪leukemia‬‬ ‫)‪anzyme‬‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻧﺘﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪alpha amylase‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻞ‪ ،‬دﮔﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ژن هﻤﺮدﯾﻒ‪ ،‬هﻢ‬ ‫‪alpha amylase inhibitor-1‬‬ ‫‪allantoin‬‬ ‫‪allele‬‬ ‫ردﯾﻒ ژﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ ﺁﻣﻴﻼز ﻧﻮع اول‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻻﮐﺘﻮزﯾﺪ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪alkali‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻴﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﯽ دﮔﺮ ﻣﻮﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ ﻧﻮع‪/‬ﺷﮑﻞ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪a-linolenic acid‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻴﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻟﻴﻦ ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﺎز‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﺎز‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎ ﺁﻣﻴﻼز اﯾﻨﻬﻴﺒﻴﺘﻮر ‪،1-‬‬ ‫‪aliesterase‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪروﻻﯾﺰﯾﺲ‪ ،‬هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫دﮔﺮﺷﮑﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎ ﺁﻣﻴﻼز‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻴﻼز ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪alien species‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﻴﯽ ﺧﺎﮐﯽ‬ ‫‪allotrope‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮزﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪alicin‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮑﺎﻓﺖ ﻗﻠﻴﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻻﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰ ﻗﻠﻴﺎﺋﯽ‪/‬ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻟﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﮐﺴﺎن‬ ‫‪algorithm‬‬ ‫‪alkaline hydrolysis‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺳﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺗﻴﭙﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ هﺎﯼ ﺗﮏ‬ ‫‪alginic acid‬‬ ‫‪alkaline earth metal‬‬ ‫‪allostery‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ هﺎﯼ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﻮﻧﺎل‬ ‫‪alginate‬‬ ‫هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪alpha DNA‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻞ‬ ‫‪alpha galactoside‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪alpha helix‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺮﻓﺮون ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪alpha interferon‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻨﻮﻟﻨﻴﮏ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪alpha linolenic‬‬ ‫ذرﻩ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪alpha particle‬‬ ‫‪allele- specific‬‬ ‫‪oligonucleotide‬‬ ‫‪hybridization‬‬ ‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻞ‬ ‫‪allele-specific‬‬ ‫‪oligonucleotide‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻠﻴﮏ اﮔﺰﮐﻠﻮژن‪ ،‬ﺣﺬف ﺁﻟﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪allelic exclusion‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‪-‬ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺗﺮﯾﭙﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪alpha-antitrypsin‬‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ رﺳﺎن‬ ‫‪allelopathic‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎ ﺷﺎﮐﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪alpha-chaconine‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﺁﺳﻴﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪allelopathy‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭽﻬﺎﯼ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪alpha-helice‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻠﻮزﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪allelozyme‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ روﻣﻨﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺮژﯼ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫=( ‪alpha-rumenic acid‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫)‪conjugated linoleic acid‬‬ ‫‪allergy‬‬ ‫)‪allicin (= alicin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎ ﺳﻮﻻﻧﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﻻﻧﻴﻦ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪alpha-solanine‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن‬ ‫‪alloantigen‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‪-‬ﺳﺎﯾﻨﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪alpha-synuclein‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﮔﺸﻦ‬ ‫‪allogamous‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﮔﺸﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪allogamy‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮژﻧﺌﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪allogeneic‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎ وﯾﺮوس‪ ،‬وﯾﺮوس ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪرم ﺁﻟﭙﻮرت‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ال‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪alphavirus‬‬ ‫‪Alport syndrome‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﮔﺮاﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺁﻟﻮ‬ ‫‪ALS (= amyotrophic lateral‬‬ ‫‪169‬‬ ‫‪allograft‬‬ English-Persian sclerosis) ALS gene (= acetolactate amino acid sequence .‫اس‬.‫ال‬.‫ژن اﯼ‬ amino peptidase ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪاز‬ amino purine ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﭘﻮرﯾﻦ‬ ،‫ﻃﺐ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺳﻨﺘﯽ‬/‫ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ‬ aminoacyl ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﺁﺳﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬/‫ﻃﺐ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻦ‬ aminoacylase ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﺁﺳﻴﻼز‬ ‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻦ ﭘﻴﮏ ار‬ aminoacylation synthase gene) alternative medicine alternative mRNA splicing alternative splicing alu family alu sequence ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻦ‬ aminoacyl-tRNA ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﻩ ﺁﻟﻮ‬ aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺁﻟﻮ در ﻣﻠﮑﻮل‬ aluminum aminocyclopropane ‫ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ carboxylic acid ‫ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮم‬،‫ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻢ‬ aminocyclopropane aluminum hydroxide ‫هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻢ‬ carboxylic acid synthase aluminum resistance ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻢ‬ aminoethoxyvinylglycine aluminum tolerance ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻢ‬ aluminum toxicity ‫ﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻢ‬ ALV (= avian leukemia aminoglycoside antibiotic aminopterin virus) ‫درﺷﺖ ﺧﻮار ﺣﻔﺮﻩ اﯼ‬ Alzheimer's disease ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺁﻟﺰاﯾﻤﺮ‬ leukemia) amatoxin ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ AMMOL (= acute ‫ رﻣﺰ ﭘﺎﯾﺎن‬،‫رﻣﺰ ﺑﯽ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ‬ myelomonacytic AML (= acute myeloblastic ‫ ﮐﺪون اﻣﺒﺮ‬،‫دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ اﻣﺒﺮ‬ amniocentesis ‫ﻋﻨﺒﺮﯼ‬/‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ اﻣﺒﺮ‬ amnion ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬/‫اﻧﺪازﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ اﻣﺒﻴﺎﻧﺖ‬ amniotic fluid amorph .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫اﯼ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫ام‬.‫اﯼ‬ deficiency) American Type Culture ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮐﺸﺖ ﺗﻴﭗ ﺁﻣﺮﯾﮑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﻮن ﺁﻣﺰ‬ AMH (= anti-mullerian .‫اچ‬.‫ام‬.‫اﯼ‬ .‫ال‬.‫او‬.‫ام‬.‫ام‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻨﻴﻮﺳﻨﺘﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻨﻴﻮن‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻊ ﺁﻣﻨﻴﻮن‬ ‫ ﺑﯽ‬،‫ ﺑﺪون رﯾﺨﺖ‬،‫ﺁﻣﻮرف‬ ‫ﺑﯽ ﺷﮑﻞ‬ AMP (= adenosine .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫اﯼ‬ amphetamine amphipathic molecules ‫ﺁﻣﻔﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ دو ﺣﺮﮐﺘﯽ‬ ‫دو‬/‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل هﺎﯼ ﺁﻣﻔﯽ ﭘﺎﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﯽ‬ hormone) amino acid profile ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺘﻮز‬ .‫ال‬.‫ام‬.‫اﯼ‬ amorphous amphibolic pathway Ames test amidase ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﭘﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ monophosphate) Collection (ATCC) amino acid ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮزﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﮑﻞ‬ multiplex congenita) AMD (= acid maltase ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮ اﺗﻮﮐﺴﯽ وﯾﻨﻴﻞ‬ leukemia) ( ‫)ﯼ‬ AMC (= arthrogryposis ‫ﮐﺮﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻠﻴﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺎز‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز هﺎ‬ amitosis ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻧﺘﺎدﯾﻦ‬ ambient measurement ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻮ ﭘﺮوﭘﺎن‬ aminotransferases amantadine amber suppressor ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻮ ﭘﺮوﭘﺎن‬ ‫ﮐﺮﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻠﻴﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﭘﻴﺮﯾﺪﯾﻦ هﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ amber mutation ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺎز‬ aminopyridines amanitin amber codon .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬-‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﺁﺳﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ .‫وﯼ‬.‫ال‬.‫اﯼ‬ alveolar macrophage ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﺁﺳﻴﻼﺳﻴﻮن‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬-‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﺁﺳﻴﻞ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ alumina ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬/‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺪاز‬ amphiphilic molecules ‫ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮل ﺁﻣﻔﯽ ﻓﻴﻞ‬ amphitropic virus ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺁﻣﻔﻴﺘﺮوﭘﻴﮏ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ amphoteric compound ‫ﺧﻨﺜﯽ‬/‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﺁﻣﻔﻮﺗﺮﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮدار اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ amphotropic retrovirus ‫رﺗﺮووﯾﺮوس ﺁﻣﻔﻮﺗﺮوﭘﻴﮏ‬ 170 ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺴﻢ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎدﻩ‬ ‫‪analyte‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮرد ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻧﺪاﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻓﻴﻼﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻓﻴﻼﮐﺴﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪anaphylaxis‬‬ ‫ﺁن اﯾﭙﻼزﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮑﯽ ﺁﻧﺎﭘﻠﺮوﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﻣﻮرﻓﻴﺰم ﻃﻮﻟﯽ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪anaplasia‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺪوﺳﺘﺮون‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺪروژن‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻢ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺁن اﻧﺴﻔﺎﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﯽ ﺣﺴﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﯽ هﻮﺷﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪anaplerotic metabolic‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﭙﻠﻴﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪anchorage-dependent cell‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﮕﺪاﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮژﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪amygdalin‬‬ ‫‪amylase‬‬ ‫‪andosterone‬‬ ‫‪androgen‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻠﻮﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰﯾﺪاز‬ ‫‪amyloglucosidase‬‬ ‫‪anemia‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﮎ ﺁﻣﻴﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪amyloid plaque‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ درﺁﻣﺪ ﺁﻣﻴﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪anencephaly‬‬ ‫‪anesthesia‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻮﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رگ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪amplimer‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﻴﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻮﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫رگ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪amplify‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻼز‪ ،‬دﯾﺎﺳﺘﺎز‬ ‫‪ancrod‬‬ ‫‪aneuploid‬‬ ‫رگ ﺁﻣﺎس‬ ‫)‪polymorphism (AFLP‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫هﻮش ﺑﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﺁﻧﺠﻠﻤﺎن‬ ‫‪amplified fragment length‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻂ دادن‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ‪/‬ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﮕﺮﮔﺎﻩ‪/‬ﺁﻧﮑﻮرﯾﺞ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮑﺮود‬ ‫‪amplification‬‬ ‫ﻓﺰون ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪pathway‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻣﺘﮑﯽ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﭙﻠﻴﮑﻮن‬ ‫‪amplicon‬‬ ‫اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﻂ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫‪anandamide‬‬ ‫‪anaphylatoxin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﭙﯽ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ampicillin‬‬ ‫‪amylo process‬‬ ‫‪amyloid precursor protein‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻠﻮ ﭘﮑﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪amylopectin‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎدﯾﺴﻪ‬ ‫‪amyloplast‬‬ ‫اﺳﮑﻠﺮوز ﺁﻣﻴﻮﺗﺮوﻓﻴﮏ ﺟﻨﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪amyotrophic lateral sclerosis‬‬ ‫‪aneuploidy‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮاﮔﺸﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪aneurysm‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺁﻧﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪anabolic pathway‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺳﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪anabolic process‬‬ ‫‪Angelman syndrome‬‬ ‫‪angiogenesis‬‬ ‫‪angiogenesis factor‬‬ ‫ﺟﺬب و ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬب و‬ ‫‪anabolic‬‬ ‫‪anabolism‬‬ ‫هﻀﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮاﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮاﮔﺸﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮاﮔﻮهﺮش‪،‬‬ ‫‪angiogenic growth factor‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺰم ﺳﺎزﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮژﻧﻴﻨﺂﻧﮋﯾﻮژﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪angiogenin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮاﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪angiostatin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮﺗﻨﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪angiotensin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮاﮔﺸﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪anabolite‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮﺗﻨﺰﯾﻨﺎز‬ ‫‪angiotensinase‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ‪/‬ﻧﺎ هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫‪anaerobe‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ هﻮازﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﯽ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪anaerobic‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮﺗﻨﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪angiotensin-converting‬‬ ‫‪TM‬‬ ‫‪Anabolis‬‬ ‫هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫‪enzyme‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫‪anaerobic bacteria‬‬ ‫هﻀﻢ ﺁن‪-‬اﯾﺮوﺑﻴﮏ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫‪anaerobic digestion‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮﺗﻨﺰﯾﻨﻮژن‬ ‫‪angiotensinogen‬‬ ‫رﺷﺪ ﺁن‪-‬اﯾﺮوﺑﻴﮏ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫‪anaerobic growth‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮﺗﻨﺰﯾﻨﻮژﻧﺎز‬ ‫‪angiotensinogenase‬‬ ‫درﻣﺎن ﺁن اﯾﺮوﺑﻴﮏ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ هﻮازﯼ‬ ‫‪anaerobic treatment‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮﺗﻨﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪angiotensin-converting‬‬ ‫‪enzyme inhibitor‬‬ ‫)‪angstrom (A‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﺟﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﻌﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪anal‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪animal cell line‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ درد‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﮑﻦ‬ ‫‪analgesic‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن ژﻧﯽ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮕﺴﺘﺮوم‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن اﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﯽ‪/‬دادﻩ هﺎﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن ژن ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺰن ژﻧﻮم‬ ‫‪animal gene bank‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪ ،‬هﻤﺴﺎن‬ ‫‪analog‬‬ ‫‪animal genetic resources‬‬ ‫ژن ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪/‬هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪/‬هﻤﺴﺎن‬ ‫‪analog gene‬‬ ‫‪databank‬‬ ‫‪animal genome (gene) bank‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻴﻪ‪ ،‬هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬هﻢ ﺗﺮاز‬ ‫‪analogous‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪ ،‬هﻤﺴﺎن‬ ‫‪analogue‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ‪/‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ وارﯾﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻮرﯼ‬ ‫‪171‬‬ ‫‪analysis of variance‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ اﻓﻴﻨﻴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪل ﺟﺎﻧﻮرﯼ‪/‬ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪antibody affinity‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺳﻠﻮل‬ ‫‪chromatography‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ هﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﮑﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﻏﺸﺎء رﯾﺰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ اﯼ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺳﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﯾﯽ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‪ ،‬واﮐﻨﺶ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪antibody array‬‬ ‫‪antibody dependant cellular‬‬ ‫‪cytotoxicity‬‬ ‫‪membrane‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﮑﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﺎز رﯾﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺑﮑﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻴﻠﻴﻨﮓ‪،‬‬ ‫‪response‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮑﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ‪/‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‪/‬ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ‪/‬ﺷﺮح‬ ‫‪anticholinesterase‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﺷﻨﺎس‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺁﻧﻮﮐﺴﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬ﻧﺎﻣﻔﻬﻮم‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﺎﮔﻮﻧﻴﺰم‪ ،‬ﭘﺎدﮐﺮدارﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﻀﺎد‪،‬‬ ‫‪anticodon‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪anticomplementary‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﺗﺸﻨﺞ‬ ‫‪anticonvulsant‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﮐﻮاﭘﺮﺗﻴﻮﯾﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ ﺗﻌﺎوﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪anticooperativity‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﮐﺮاپ‪/‬ﺿﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮل‬ ‫‪anticrop agent‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎدﮐﺮدار‪ ،‬رﻗﻴﺐ‪ ،‬دﺷﻤﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻩ زﯾﺮ وﺣﺸﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﻏﺪﻩ‬ ‫)‪antidiuretic hormone (ADH‬‬ ‫‪anoxic culture‬‬ ‫‪antagonism‬‬ ‫‪antagonist‬‬ ‫‪anterior pituitary gland‬‬ ‫‪antidote‬‬ ‫‪antifolate‬‬ ‫‪antifreeze protein‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﻮ ﺳﻴﺎﻧﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪anthocyanidin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﻮ ﺳﻴﺎﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪anthocyanin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﻮﺳﻴﺎﻧﻮزﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪anthocyanoside‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺁﻧﮋﯾﻮژﻧﺰ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ رگ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪antiangiogenesis‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻗﺎرچ )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن‪ ،‬ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ‬ ‫‪antigen‬‬ ‫‪antigen presenting cell‬‬ ‫‪antibacterial‬‬ ‫‪antibiosis‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎدزﯼ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎد‬ ‫‪antibiotic‬‬ ‫‪antigen-antibody complex‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎدزﯾﻮ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪزﻧﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫‪antigene‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوم ﺷﺪن ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬ﮔﻤﺎرﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺎدﮔﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪antigenic determinant‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ در ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭽﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪antigenic switching‬‬ ‫‪antibiotic resistance‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ درﻣﺎﻧﯽ‪ ،‬درﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭻ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪antibiotic therapy‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫ژﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭻ ﮐﺮدن ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ژﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل اراﺋﻪ دهﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن‬ ‫‪anonymous DNA marker‬‬ ‫هﻴﭙﻮﻓﻴﺰ ﻗﺪاﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﺣﻴﺎت )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن‬ ‫‪anomer‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻀﺎد‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ‬ ‫‪antifungal‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ‪-‬ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪annotation‬‬ ‫رﻗﺎﺑﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺪارو‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل اراﺋﻪ دهﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن‬ ‫‪annexin‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎهﻤﺴﺎزﯼ‬ ‫دﯾﻮرﺗﻴﮏ‪/‬ﭘﺎدﭘﻴﺸﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺿﺪ اﻧﺠﻤﺎد‬ ‫‪annealing‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﯾﺎ ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‬ ‫‪antibody-secreting cell‬‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﮐﺪون‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ رﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‪/‬ﺿﺪ ﻓﻮﻻت‬ ‫‪anneal‬‬ ‫دورﮔﻪ‪/‬هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪ ﺷﺪن زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪anticoding strand‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎدزهﺮ‪ ،‬درﻣﺎن‪ ،‬ﻋﻼج‪،‬‬ ‫‪ANLL (= acute‬‬ ‫)‪leukemia‬‬ ‫‪antibody-mediated immune‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﮐﻮﺁﮔﻮﻻﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ اﻧﻌﻘﺎد‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪anionic‬‬ ‫‪nonlymphocytic‬‬ ‫‪antibody-laced nanotube‬‬ ‫‪anticoagulant‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﮐﻮدون‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ رﻣﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎدﻟﻪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻴﻮن‬ ‫‪anion exchanger‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬ال‪.‬ال‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ اﺳﺘﺮاز‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻴﻮن‪ ،‬ﯾﻮن ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‬ ‫‪anion‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻴﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﻪ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ هﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﺮاوش ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪animall cell culture‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻮرﯼ‪/‬ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ ﺧﻮﯾﺸﺎوﻧﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﺁراﯾﻪ ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪animal model‬‬ ‫‪antigen-presenting cell‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ هﺎ‬ ‫‪antibiotics‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﮐﻮر‪ ،‬ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪antibody‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎدزهﺮ‬ ‫)‪(APC‬‬ ‫‪172‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺳﻨﺲ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﮐﺪ‬ ‫‪antisense strand‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‪/‬ﻓﻨﺂورﯼ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺲ‪/‬ﺿﺪ ﺳﻨﺲ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﮐﺪ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪ زدا‪ ،‬ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪antisense‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺳﺮم‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻴﻦ ﻧﻮع ﺳﻮم‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﻣﺮ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‪/‬ﺿﺪ ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻮژﻧﻮس‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎد زهﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ ﺿﺪ هﻤﻮﻓﻴﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪antihemophilic globulin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ هﻴﺴﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ‬ ‫‪antihistamine‬‬ ‫‪technology(anti-sense‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫)‪technology‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ اﯾﺪﯾﻮﺗﻴﭗ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ اﯾﺪﯾﻮﺗﻴﭗ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪antiseptic‬‬ ‫‪anti-idiotype‬‬ ‫‪anti-idiotype antibody‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ اﯾﺪﯾﻮﺗﻴﭗ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎد‪/‬ﺿﺪ ﺳﺮم هﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺿﺪ هﻤﻮﻓﻴﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪antihemophilic factor‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ ﺿﺪ اﯾﺪﯾﻮﺗﻴﭗ‪،‬‬ ‫‪antisera‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ اﯾﺪﯾﻮﺗﻴﭗ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪antiserum‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ اﯾﺪﯾﻮﺗﻴﭗ‬ ‫‪antithrombin III‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪antithrombogenous polymer‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪antitoxin‬‬ ‫‪anti-infective‬‬ ‫‪anti-infective agent‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎدزهﺮاﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ زهﺮاﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ اﻧﺘﺮ ﻓﺮون‬ ‫ﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﻣﺎﺗﺮﯾﺎل‪/‬ﺿﺪ ﻣﺎدﻩ‬ ‫‪antimateriel agent‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺿﺪ ﭘﻴﮏ‪/‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪anti-messenger DNA‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺿﺪ وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﯾﺰﯼ‬ ‫‪antiviral‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪antivirial agent‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎد زﯾﻮﻩ اﯼ‪/‬ﺿﺪ‬ ‫‪antixenosis‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺋﻮرت‪ ،‬ﺑﺰرگ ﺳﺮﺧﺮگ‬ ‫‪aorta‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﻣﻮرف‬ ‫ﺁﺋﻮرﺗﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰرگ ﺳﺮﺧﺮﮔﯽ‬ ‫‪aortic‬‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﺿﺪﻣﻮﻟﺮﯾﺎن‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻨﻮز ﺁﺋﻮرﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزاﮎ واﻗﻌﯽ‬ ‫‪AOTE (= actual oxygen‬‬ ‫ژن ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﻣﻮﺗﺎﺗﻮر‪ ،‬ژن ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﺁ‪.‬پ‪ ،.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪AP endonuclease‬‬ ‫ﺁﭘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺁﻧﮑﻮژن‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ ﺗﻮﻣﻮر زا‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ‬ ‫‪antimorph‬‬ ‫‪anti-mullerian hormone‬‬ ‫‪antimutator gene‬‬ ‫‪anti-oncogene‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻃﺎن زا‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ او‪.‬ﭘﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫‪apamin‬‬ ‫‪anti-o-polysaccharide‬‬ ‫‪antibody‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪهﺎﯼ او‪،.‬‬ ‫‪APC (= adenomatous‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ ﺿﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﻨﺪﯼ‬ ‫))‪polyposis coli (gene‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪antimicrobial agent‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺸﮕﺮ‬ ‫)‪transfer efficiency‬‬ ‫)‪AP (= apurinic‬‬ ‫‪antimetabolite‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫‪antrin‬‬ ‫‪aortic stenosis‬‬ ‫‪anti-interferon‬‬ ‫هﺎﯼ او‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺘﯽ او‪ .‬ﭘﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪APC (= antigen presenting‬‬ ‫)‪cell‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‬ ‫اﻓﻴﺴﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪aphicidin‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ اﮐﺴﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬اﮐﺴﻴﺪان‬ ‫‪antioxidant‬‬ ‫اﻓﻴﺪﯾﮑﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪aphidicolin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﭘﺎراﻟﻞ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻮازﯼ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪antiparallel‬‬ ‫اﭘﻴﮋﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬ال‪.‬‬ ‫‪apigenin‬‬ ‫هﻢ ﺟﻬﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪APL (= acute promyelocytic‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﭘﻼﮐﺖ‪/‬ﮔﺮوﻩ ﺧﻮن‬ ‫‪antiplatelet‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﭘﻮرﺗﺮ‬ ‫‪antiporter‬‬ ‫)‪leukemia‬‬ ‫ﺁﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﮏ ﺁﻧﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻢ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﭘﺮوﻟﻴﻔﺮاﺗﻴﻮ‪/‬ﺿﺪ رﺷﺪ و‬ ‫‪aplastic anemia‬‬ ‫‪antiproliferative‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷﯽ از ﻧﺎﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﭘﻮ اﻧﺰﯾﻢ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪازﯾﻤﺎ‪ ،‬رهﺎزﯾﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪apoenzyme‬‬ ‫ﺗﺐ ﺑﺮ‪/‬ﺿﺪ ﺗﺐ‬ ‫‪antipyretic‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪apogamous‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‪/‬ﺿﺪ ﺳﻨﺲ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪antisense‬‬ ‫‪apogamy‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﮐﺪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺰش‬ ‫ﺁﭘﻮﻟﻴﭙﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺳﻨﺲ‬ ‫‪apolipoprotein‬‬ ‫‪173‬‬ ‫‪antisense RNA‬‬ English-Persian apomict ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬ arabidopsis thaliana ‫ﺁراﺑﻴﺪوﭘﺰﯾﺲ ﺗﺎﻟﻴﺎﻧﺎ‬ apomictic ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬ arachidonic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁراﺷﻴﺪوﻧﻴﮏ‬ apomixis ‫ ﻧﺎ‬،‫ رهﺎ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ‬،‫ﺁﭘﻮ ﻣﻴﮑﺴﯽ‬ arachin ‫ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ‬،‫ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ‬ apomorphine apoptosis ARCD (= acquine renal ‫ﺁﭘﻮﻣﻮرﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ ﻃﻮل ﻋﻤﺮ‬ archea ‫ ﻣﺮگ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ رﯾﺰﯼ‬،‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻬﺎ‬ architectural gene apparent viscosity apple domains ‫ﺁرﺷﻴﺎ‬ ‫ژن‬ ‫ﻣﻌ‬/‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﯽ‬/‫ﺁرﮐﻴﺘﮑﭽﺮال‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ رﯾﺰﯼ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ apospory .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اﯼ‬ cystic disease) ‫ ﻣﺮگ‬،‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻬﺎ‬ aporepressor ‫ﺁراﺷﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﭘﻮرﯾﭙﺮﺳﻮر‬ area of release ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺰﯼ‬ ‫ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁزاد‬،‫ﺣﻮزﻩ ﺁزادﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫وﯾﺴﮑﻮزﯾﺘﻪ ﻇﺎهﺮﯼ‬ arenavirus ‫ﺳﻴﺒﯽ‬/‫ﺣﻮزﻩ )هﺎﯼ( اﭘﻞ‬ ‫ﺁرﻧﺎوﯾﺮوس‬ Arg (= arginine) applicability ‫اﻋﻤﺎل‬/‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ اﺟﺮا‬ arginase ‫ﺁرژﯾﻨﺎز‬ application ‫ ﮐﺎرﺑﺴﺖ‬،‫ ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد‬،‫اﺳﺘﻔﺎدﻩ‬ arginine ‫ﺁرژﯾﻨﻴﻦ‬ applicator ‫ وﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬،‫اﭘﻠﻴﮑﺎﺗﻮر‬ ARMS-PCR .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬-‫اس‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اﯼ‬ approvable letter ‫ﺗﺎﯾﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ‬ armyworm ‫ ﺑﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﺑﺎز‬،‫ﺁرﻣﯽ وورم‬ APRT (= adenine .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ aromatic ‫ ﻣﻌﻄﺮ‬،‫ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮ‬،‫ﺁروﻣﺎﺗﻴﮏ‬ phosphoribosyl array transferase) arrestin aptamer ‫ﺁﭘﺘﺎﻣﺮ‬ aptitude ‫ ﻗﻮﻩ‬،‫ ﺗﻮان‬،‫اﺳﺘﻌﺪاد‬ APTT (= activated partial arrhythmia apurinic acid apurinic cellular citotoxicity .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ARS (= autonomous apyrimidinic acid ‫ﺁﭘﻮرﯾﻨﻴﮏ‬ ARS (= autonomous ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﭘﻮرﯾﻨﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﭘﻴﺮﯾﻤﻴﺪﯾﻨﻴﮏ‬ ARS element .‫اس‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ اﯼ‬ arteriosclerosis ‫ ﺗﺼﻠﺐ ﺷﺮاﺋﻴﻦ‬،‫ﺁرﺗﺮواﺳﮑﻠﺮز‬ arthralgias ،‫ ﮐﺸﺖ ﺁﺑﯽ‬،‫ﺁب ﮐﺸﺘﯽ‬ arthritis arthrogryposis multiplex ‫ﺁﮐﻮا ﭘﻮرﯾﻦ‬ congenita ،‫ ﺁﺑﯽ‬،‫ ﺁب ﻧﻬﺎد‬،‫ ﺁﺑﮑﯽ‬،‫ﺁﺑﺪار‬ arthropathy ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل در ﺁب‬ AR (= autosomal recessive) ‫دردهﺎﯼ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ ورم‬،‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﻣﻔﺼﻞ‬/‫ﺁﻣﺎس‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﮎ‬ aqueous .‫اس‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اﯼ‬ replicating sequence) ‫ ﮐﺸﺖ ﺑﺪون‬،‫ﮐﺸﺘﺎب ورزﯼ‬ aquaporin .‫اس‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اﯼ‬ replicating segment) ‫ﺁﭘﻮرﯾﻨﻴﮏ‬ aquaculture ‫ﺁرﺳﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺑﯽ‬،‫ ﺑﯽ ﻧﻈﻤﯽ‬،‫ﺁرﯾﺘﻤﯽ‬ ‫ ﻧﺎ ﻣﻮزوﻧﯽ‬،‫ﻧﻮاﺧﺘﯽ‬ thromboplastin time) apurinic ‫ﺁراﯾﻪ‬ ‫ﺁرﺗﺮوﮔﺮﯾﭙﻮز ﻣﺎﻟﺘﻴﭙﻠﮑﺲ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺠﻨﻴﺘﺎ‬ ،‫ اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﻣﻔﺼﻞ‬،‫ﺁرﺗﺮﯾﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻣﻔﺼﻠﯽ‬ .‫ﺁر‬.‫اﯼ‬ artificial gene Ara ATP (= adenin artificial insemination arabinucleoside artificial insemination by triphosphate) ‫ژن ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﻴﺢ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﻴﺢ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ donor Ara C (= cytosine arabinoside) 174 artificial selection ‫ﮔﺰﯾﻨﺶ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ‬/‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب‬ artillery mine (‫ﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﭘﯽ )ﺗﻮﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ English-Persian AS (= Angelman syndrome) .‫اس‬.‫اﯼ‬ AS (= antigene) .‫اس‬.‫اﯼ‬ AS (= aortic stenosis) .‫اس‬.‫اﯼ‬ ASC (= antibody-secreting ‫ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬/‫ﺳﻨﺠﯽ‬ assessment ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ‬ .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬.‫اﯼ‬ asset ،‫ ﺁب ﺷﮑﻢ‬،‫ﺁب ﺁوردن ﺷﮑﻢ‬ assimilation ‫اﺳﺘﺴﻘﺎﯼ ﺷﮑﻢ‬ ascites fluid ascopore ascorbic acid ascus ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﮑﻮﭘﻮر‬ associate hospital ‫ وﯾﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ ث‬،‫اﺳﻴﺪ اﺳﮑﻮرﺑﻴﮏ‬ astaxanthin ‫ﺁزﮐﻮس‬ asymptomatic ‫از‬- asepsis ‫ﺁﺳﭙﺴﯽ‬ aseptic ‫ ﺑﺪون‬،‫ﺁﺳﭙﺘﻴﮏ‬ AT (= ataxia telangiectasia) AT3 (= antithrombin III) AT-AC intron 3.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ اﯼ‬،‫ ﺗﺮﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫ اﯾﻨﺘﺮون‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬-.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺎﮐﺴﻴﺎ ﺗﻼﻧﺠﯽ اﮐﺘﺎزﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ATD (= asphyxiating .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ اﻧﺪام‬،‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ thoracic dysplacia) atherosclerosis ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ ‫ ﺳﺨﺖ‬،‫ﺗﺼﻠﺐ ﺷﺮاﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﮔﯽ ﺳﺮﺧﺮﮔﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺸﺮﻩ )ﺁﻓﺖ( ذرت ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ atmospheric atom .‫او‬.‫اس‬.‫اﯼ‬ atomic force microscopy ‫ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮ‬،‫ﺟﻮﯼ‬ ‫اﺗﻢ‬ ،‫رﯾﺰﺑﻴﻨﯽ ﻧﻴﺮوﯼ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺳﮑﻮﭘﯽ ﻧﻴﺮوﯼ‬ oligonucleotide) ASOH (= allele- specific .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬ ataxia telangiectasia Asn (= asparagine) ASO (= allele-specific ‫ﺁﺳﺘﺎزاﻧﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮوﮐﺎﻧﻮرژن ﺁﺳﻴﻤﭙﺘﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫ ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬،‫ ﭘﺎﮎ‬،‫ﭘﻠﺸﺖ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻣﻴﻞ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬،‫ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ Asian corn borer ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﺳﺘﺎن واﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ seroconversion ‫ ﺑﯽ‬،‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوب‬/‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‬ asexual reproduction ،‫ ﺟﺬب و ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬،‫ ﺟﺬب‬،‫ادﻏﺎم‬ ‫ هﻤﮕﻮن‬،‫هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻊ ﺁب ﺷﮑﻢ‬ ase asexual ،‫ ﻣﻮهﺒﺖ‬،‫ ﺛﺮوت‬،‫ ﺗﻮان‬،‫اﻣﺘﻴﺎز‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖ‬ cell) ascites ،‫ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ‬،‫ ﺑﺮﺁورد‬،‫ارزﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬ .‫اچ‬.‫او‬.‫اس‬.‫اﯼ‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫وزن اﺗﻤﯽ‬ oligonucleotide atomic weight hybridization) atomizer ‫ ذرﻩ ﭘﺎش‬،‫ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫اﺳﭙﺮﯼ‬ Asp (= aspartic acid) atomizing ‫ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻠﺴﺎزﯼ ﺑﻪ‬،‫ﭘﻮدر ﮐﺮدن‬ asparagine aspartate transaminase ‫ﺁﺳﭙﺎراژﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﭙﺎرﺗﺎت ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﺎز‬ aspartic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﺳﭙﺎرﺗﻴﮏ‬ aspartokinase ‫ﺁﺳﭙﺎرﺗﻮﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ aspergillus flavus aspergillus fumigatus ‫ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ذرات رﯾﺰ‬ Atomizing TM atopic atopic diathesis ‫ﺁﺳﭙﺮژﯾﻠﻮس ﻓﻼووس‬ ATP (= adenosine ‫ﺁﺳﭙﺮژﯾﻠﻮس ﻓﻮﻣﻴﮕﺎﺗﻮس‬ triphosphate) aspergillus niger ‫ﺁﺳﭙﺮژﯾﻠﻮس ﻧﺎﯾﺠﺮ‬ ATPase (= adenosine asphyxiating thoracic ‫دﯾﺰﭘﻼزﯼ ﺗﻮراﺳﻴﮏ‬ triphosphatase) ‫ﺁﺳﻔﻴﮑﺴﻴﺘﻴﻨﮓ‬ atrial natriuretic factor dysplacia aspirate ،‫دادن‬/‫ ﻓﺮو ﺑﺮدن‬،‫ﺧﻔﻪ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫ﻣﮑﻴﺪن‬ assay ،‫ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ‬ ‫ ﻋﻴﺎر‬،‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ‬ 175 ‫اﺗﻤﺎﯾﺰﯾﻨﮓ‬ ‫ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﺮژﯼ‬،‫ﺁﺗﻮﭘﻴﮏ‬ ‫دﯾﺎﺗﺰ ﺁﺗﻮﭘﻴﮏ‬ .‫پ‬.‫ت‬.‫ﺁ‬ ‫ﺁز‬.‫پ‬.‫ت‬.‫ﺁ‬ ‫اورﺗﻴﮏ دهﻠﻴﺰﯼ‬-‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺎﺗﺮﯼ‬ atrial peptides ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪهﺎﯼ دهﻠﻴﺰﯼ‬ atrioactivase ‫ﺁﺗﺮﯾﻮﺁﮐﺘﻴﻮاز‬ atriopeptins ‫ﺁﺗﺮﯾﻮﭘﭙﺘﻴﻦ هﺎ‬ atrolysin ‫ﺁﺗﺮوﻻﯾﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮﻟﻮگ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮدﯼ‬ ‫‪autologous‬‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﺗﻮﻟﻴﺰات‬ ‫‪autolysate‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم اﮐﺲ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮﻟﻴﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪autolysin‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ‪/‬ﻣﺘﺼﻞ‬ ‫اﺗﻮﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪autolysis‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺗﻮاﻓﻘﯽ ﺧﻮدﻣﺨﺘﺎر‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫از ﺷﺪت ﭼﻴﺰﯼ ﮐﺎﺳﺘﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪autonomous consensus‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎز اﺗﻮﻧﻮﻣﻮس‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﺼﺮ‬ ‫‪autonomous replicating‬‬ ‫‪segment (ARS) element‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮﻓﺴﻔﺮﯾﻠﻴﺸﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮد‬ ‫‪attenuate‬‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ‪/‬ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‪/‬ﮐﻢ ﺗﻮان ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪attenuated‬‬ ‫اﻧﺤﻄﺎط‪ ،‬ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﮐﺮدن‪،‬‬ ‫‪attenuation‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻮدﻣﺨﺘﺎر‬ ‫اﺗﻮﻓﺎژﯼ‬ ‫‪attachment protein‬‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻴﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‪/‬ﺟﺰء هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎز‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎز ﺧﻮدﻣﺨﺘﺎر‬ ‫‪attached X chromosome‬‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺷﺪن‪/‬ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪sequence‬‬ ‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‪/‬ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪atropine‬‬ ‫‪attenuation coefficient‬‬ ‫اﻧﺤﻄﺎط‪/‬ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ‪/‬ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﯽ‬ ‫‪autonomous(ly) replicating‬‬ ‫‪sequence‬‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪attenuator‬‬ ‫‪autophagy‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎذب‬ ‫‪attractant‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺁﺗﺮﯾﺒﻴﻮﺗﺒﻞ )ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﯼ(‪،‬‬ ‫‪autophosphorylation‬‬ ‫‪attributable proportion‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻧﺎﺷﯽ از )ﭼﻴﺰﯼ(‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت اﻓﺰاﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪autopolyploid‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬واﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ATY (= atopic diathesis‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻟﺒﺪ ﺷﮑﺎﻓﯽ‪/‬ﮔﺸﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪autopsy‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪ .‬ﯾﻮ‪4000 .‬‬ ‫‪AU4000‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮ رادﯾﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮد ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‬ ‫‪autoradiography‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻮاﯾﯽ ﻧﮕﺎرﻩ‬ ‫‪audiogram‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻮاﯾﯽ ﺷﻨﺎس‬ ‫‪audiologist‬‬ ‫‪audiology‬‬ ‫‪audiometer‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮﭘﻠﯽ ﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮد ﭘﺮ‪/‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﻻد‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺐ اﺗﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪autosomal dominant‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻮاﯾﯽ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻴﻪ ﭘﻠﯽ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻴﮏ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪autosomal dominant‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻮاﯾﯽ ﺳﻨﺞ‬ ‫اﺗﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪polycystic kidney‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺸﮕﺮ ﺷﻨﻮاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻠﻮب اﺗﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪autosomal recessive‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻮاﯾﯽ ﺁزﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪audiometrist‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻮاﯾﯽ ﺳﻨﺠﯽ‬ ‫‪audiometry‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮزوم‪ ،‬ﺧﻮدﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم‬ ‫‪autosome‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬ﯾﻮ‪.‬ﺟﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪AUG (initiator codon‬‬ ‫‪autotroph‬‬ ‫اورا وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫‪aura virus‬‬ ‫‪auxins‬‬ ‫اورﺋﻮﻓﺎﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪aureofacin‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﺧﻮد ﭘﺮور‪/‬ﻏﺬا‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮاد رﺷﺪ‪ ،‬هﻮرﻣﻮن‬ ‫اﺗﺎﮐﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫هﺎﯼ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻮﺗﺮوف‪ ،‬رﺷﺪ ﭘﺮور‪ ،‬ﺧﻮد‬ ‫‪audiometrician‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‬ ‫‪auxotroph‬‬ ‫‪autacoid‬‬ ‫‪autoantibody‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن‬ ‫‪autoantigen‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬اﯼ‪1 .‬‬ ‫‪Ava I‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮ ﮐﻼو )ﮐﺮدن(‬ ‫‪auto-claving‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎن‬ ‫‪avian‬‬ ‫اﺗﻮ ﮐﻮ رﯾﻠﻴﺸﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮد ارﺗﺒﺎﻃﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮور‪/‬ﻏﺬا‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﻃﻴﻮر‬ ‫‪auto-correlation‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮد هﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫‪avian leukemia virus‬‬ ‫ﺁوﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪avidin‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮد ﮔﺸﻦ‬ ‫‪autogamous‬‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﻨﺪﯼ‪ ،‬وﻟﻊ‬ ‫‪avidity‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮدﮔﺸﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪autogamy‬‬ ‫‪avoidance‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﺧﻮدزا‬ ‫‪autogenous control‬‬ ‫اﺟﺘﻨﺎب‪ ،‬اﺣﺘﺮاز‪ ،‬ﭘﺮهﻴﺰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﯾﺰ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺁزﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻔﺎ دﻧﻮﭘﺎﺗﯽ ﺁﮐﺰﯾﻼرﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻪ‬ ‫اﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮد ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪axenic culture‬‬ ‫‪axillary lymphadenopathy‬‬ ‫‪axon‬‬ ‫ﺁزادﯾﺮاﮐﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪azadirachtin‬‬ ‫ﺁزاﺳﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪azaserine‬‬ ‫‪autograft‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺧﻮد اﯾﻤﻦ‬ ‫‪autoimmune disease‬‬ ‫اﺧﺘﻼل در ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺧﻮد‬ ‫‪autoimmune disorder‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺧﻮد اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‪/‬ﻣﺼﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪176‬‬ ‫‪autoimmunity‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ دو رﮔﻪ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮐﺸﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎدر ﺑﻪ‬ ‫اﯼ‪.‬زد‪.‬او‪.‬‬ ‫‪bacterial two-hybrid system‬‬ ‫‪bactericidal‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮐﺸﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‪/‬ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺰﻩ ﮐﺶ‬ ‫‪bactericide‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮐﺶ‬ ‫‪bacteriocide‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪bacteriocin‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪bacteriology‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺧﻮار‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﻮاﺳﺘﺎت‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫)‪AZO (= azoospermia‬‬ ‫ﺁ زوﺋﻮاﺳﭙﺮﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪azoospermia‬‬ ‫ازﺗﻮﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮ‬ ‫‪azotobacter‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮐﺶ ﻣﺸﺘﻖ از‬ ‫ﺁزوروﻓﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪bactericidal factor‬‬ ‫)‪(ADBF‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫)‪bacteriophage (= phage‬‬ ‫‪bacteriostat‬‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫رﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ رﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‪/‬ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺗﺐ ﺧﺮﮔﻮﺷﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪bacterium‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻮل‪،‬‬ ‫‪bacterium tularense‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻻرﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﻮﻟﻮ وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺎﻧﺎﺋﻪ‬ ‫‪b sitostanol‬‬ ‫‪BAC (= bacterial artificial‬‬ ‫)‪chromosome‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮاﻧﺴﻴﺴﻼ ﺗﻮﻻرﻧﺴﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ اﮐﺴﭙﺮﺷﻦ‬ ‫‪B lymphocyte‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻮل ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺗﻮﻻرﻣﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ اﮐﺴﭙﺮﺷﻦ ﺑﺎﮐﻮﻟﻮ‬ ‫‪B cell (= Bursa dependent‬‬ ‫)‪cell‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺗﺐ ﻣﮕﺲ ﺁهﻮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﻮﻟﻮوﯾﺮوس‬ ‫‪azurophil-derived‬‬ ‫ﺁرﻧﺎز ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻠﻮس ﺁﻣﻴﻠﻮﻟﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪baculovirus‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪baculovirus expression‬‬ ‫)‪vector (BEV‬‬ ‫‪baculovirus expression‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺮ ﻧﺎﻧﻮاﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪baker’s yeast‬‬ ‫‪RNase‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻞ‪/‬ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ زﺧﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻠﻮس ﻻﯾﮑﻨﻴﻔﻮرﻣﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪bacillus licheniformis‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻠﻮس ﺗﻮرﯾﻨﮋﻧﺴﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪bakanae‬‬ ‫‪bacillus amilolique facien‬‬ ‫‪bacillus anthracis‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻠﻮس ﺳﻮﺑﺘﻴﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪vector system‬‬ ‫‪bacillus‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﭘﺴﺮو‪/‬ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ‫‪bacillus subtilis‬‬ ‫‪bacillus thuringiensis‬‬ ‫‪back mutation‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮازو‪ ،‬ﻣﻮازﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪balance‬‬ ‫ﺑﮏ ﮐﺮوس‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﻗﯽ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪backcross‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ال‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫=( ‪BALT‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﻣﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺪاﯾﺶ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ در‬ ‫‪bacteremia‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮن‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺰ )ﻩ( ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪bronchial-associated‬‬ ‫)‪lymphoid tissue‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﺠﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬ان‬ ‫‪banjo‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ هﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺰﮔﺎن‬ ‫‪bacteria‬‬ ‫=( ‪BAPN‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎرش ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ هﺎ‬ ‫‪bacteria count‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺰﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫‪bacterial agent‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪bacterial artificial‬‬ ‫)‪beta-aminoprionitrile‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎر ژن‪ ،‬ژن ﺑﺎر‪ ،‬ژن ﺑﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺑﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺁر‪ ،.‬ﺑﺎر ﻧﺎز‬ ‫‪BAR gene‬‬ ‫‪chromosome‬‬ ‫‪barley‬‬ ‫‪BARnase (= bacillus‬‬ ‫)‪amilolique facien RNase‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮑﺮﻩ ﺑﺎر‬ ‫ﺑﺎز‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻮگ ﺑﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﺑﺎزﯼ‬ ‫اﺳﮑﻦ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺧﺎرج‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‪/‬ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﺑﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﻣﻴﺎﺋﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﻣﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪bacteremic‬‬ ‫اﮐﺴﭙﺮس ﺳﻴﮑﻮﺋﻨﺲ ﺗﮓ‬ ‫‪bacterial expressed sequence‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﺎﺋﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ‬ ‫‪tag (= expressed sequence‬‬ ‫‪Barr body‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﺎﺋﯽ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ اﮐﺴﭙﺮس‬ ‫‪base‬‬ ‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﺎﺋﯽ‪/‬ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﯾﻮﻟﻮژﯼ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪base analogue‬‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪base excision repair‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﻮرﻣﻴﺸﻦ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﺎﺋﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪base excision sequence‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷﮑﻞ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪scanning‬‬ ‫‪177‬‬ ‫)‪tag‬‬ ‫‪bacterial infection‬‬ ‫‪bacterial physiology‬‬ ‫‪bacterial toxin‬‬ ‫‪bacterial transformation‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ ﺧﻄﺮ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮش ﺧﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪benign‬‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ‪/‬زوج ﺑﺎز‬ ‫‪base pair‬‬ ‫ﺗﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻪ زﯼ‪ ،‬ﮐﻒ‪ ،‬ﮐﻒ زﯼ‬ ‫‪benthos‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺑﺎزهﺎ‬ ‫‪base sequence‬‬ ‫ارزش ﻣﻴﺮاث‪/‬واﮔﺬارﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﺪر ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪/‬ﻣﺼﺮﯼ‬ ‫روش ﺑﺲ‪ ،‬روش‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺑﺎز‪،‬‬ ‫‪bequest value‬‬ ‫‪base substitution‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻨﯽ ﺑﺎز‬ ‫)‪berseem (=berseem clover‬‬ ‫‪berseem clover‬‬ ‫اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﯽ‪ ،‬دادﻩ هﺎﯼ‬ ‫‪BESS method (= base‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ‪ ،‬دادﻩ هﺎﯼ ﻣﻌﻴﺎر‪،‬‬ ‫‪excision sequence‬‬ ‫دادﻩ هﺎﯼ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮوﺑﻼﺳﺖ ﺑﺎزﯼ‬ ‫)‪scanning‬‬ ‫‪baseline data‬‬ ‫‪basic fibroblast growth‬‬ ‫روش‪/‬ﻣﺘﺪ ﺗﯽ‪ .‬اﺳﮑﻦ ﺑﺲ‬ ‫‪BESS t-scan method‬‬ ‫‪factor (= fibroplast‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻴﻨﯽ ﺑﯽ ﻃﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪best linear unbiased‬‬ ‫)‪growth factor‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﯽ‬ ‫)‪prediction (BLUP‬‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺎ ﮐﺎروﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎروﺗﻦ ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪beta carotene‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل‪/‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ هﺎﯼ ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪beta cells‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‪/‬ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫واﺳﻄﻪ ﺑﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪basic medium‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪beta conformation‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزوﻓﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎزوﻓﻴﻠﯽ‪ ،‬ﻗﻠﻴﺎ ﺧﻮاﻩ‬ ‫‪basophilic‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎز دوﺳﺖ هﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎزوﻓﻴﻞ هﺎ‬ ‫‪basophils‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺮﻓﺮون ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪beta interferon‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ دﺳﺘﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﯽ‪/‬ﮔﺮوهﯽ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﺎﯾﺶ ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪beta oxidation‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪4 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻮل ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪beta sitostanol‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪ .‬ﮐﻮﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻴﻨﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺳﺘﺮول ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪beta sitosterol‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻴﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪batch culture‬‬ ‫‪bce4‬‬ ‫‪b-conglycinin‬‬ ‫‪beta-aminoprionitrile‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪BCP (= blue cone pigment‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﮑﻠﻴﺴﻴﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪beta-conglycinin‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬‬ ‫‪BCR (= breakpoint cluster‬‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮروﻧﻴﺪاز ﺑﺘﺎ‪-‬د‬ ‫‪beta-d-glucuronidase‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻨﻴﻮﭘﺮﯾﻮﻧﻴﺘﺮﯾﻞ ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺎ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ ،.‬دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪region‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪-.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺑﯽ‪.‬ال‪ .‬ژن‪،‬‬ ‫‪beta-DNA‬‬ ‫ژن‬ ‫ﻧﻮع ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺎن ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮروﻧﻴﺪاز ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ ﺑﺘﺎ‪-‬ﻻﮐﺘﺎم‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺎ ﺳﮑﺮﺗﺎز‬ ‫ﺑﺎﯾﻔﻴﺪوس‬ ‫ﺑﺮدار‪/‬ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‪/‬ﻧﺎﻗﻞ دو‬ ‫اﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫‪beta-lactam antibiotic‬‬ ‫‪beta-secretase‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ هﺎﯼ دو ﺷﺎﺧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ژن ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺮﻃﺎن ﺧﻮن‬ ‫‪beta-glucuronidase‬‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺎ ﻻﮐﺘﺎﻣﺎز‬ ‫ﻟﻴﮕﺎﻧﺪ دو دﻧﺪاﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪-.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺑﯽ‪.‬ال‪،.‬‬ ‫‪beta-glucan‬‬ ‫‪beta-Lactamase‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬اف‪.‬ﺟﯽ‪.‬اف‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺗﻮارﺛﯽ‪/‬ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪-.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺑﯽ‪.‬ال‪.‬‬ ‫زردﺁب‪ ،‬زهﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺮا‬ ‫دﯼ‪ .‬ان‪ .‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺑﯽ‬ ‫)‪growth factor‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪ .‬ان‪ .‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺑﯽ‬ ‫‪bidentate ligand‬‬ ‫ﺣﻮزﻩ‪/‬ﻗﻠﻤﺮو ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪B-domain‬‬ ‫‪BFGF (= basic fibroblast‬‬ ‫ﺑﺸﺮ‬ ‫‪bifidobacteria‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﮑﻮﻻر دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ ﻧﻮع‬ ‫‪bifidus‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‪/‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺎن‬ ‫ﺑﮑﻮﯾﺖ‪-‬وﯾﺪﻣﺎن‬ ‫‪bifurcate‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺮ ﺑﻨﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫‪bile‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻠﯽ روﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪bilirubin‬‬ ‫‪beaker‬‬ ‫‪Becker muscular dystrophy‬‬ ‫ﺑﮑﺮ‬ ‫‪bifunctional vector‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺻﻔﺮاوﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ دوﺗﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫)‪genetic marker‬‬ ‫‪b-DNA‬‬ ‫‪bile acid‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻞ اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫=( ‪bcr-abl genetic marker‬‬ ‫‪BDNA‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدﯼ‪/‬ﺑﺎﯾﻔﺎﻧﮑﺸﻨﺎل‬ ‫دو ﺷﺎﺧﻪ‪/‬ﻣﻨﺸﻌﺐ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫‪bcr-abl gene‬‬ ‫‪Beckwith-Weideman‬‬ ‫‪syndrome‬‬ ‫‪bed‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﮐﻒ‪ ،‬ﻻﯾﻪ‬ ‫اﭘﻴﺪﻣﯽ‪/‬هﻤﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ رﻓﺘﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ‪/‬ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺎر‬ ‫‪binary compound‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮازوﯼ ﻣﻴﺰﯼ‬ ‫‪binding site‬‬ ‫‪178‬‬ ‫‪behavioral epidemic‬‬ ‫‪benchmark concentration‬‬ ‫‪bench-scale‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪biodegradable‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪bio‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻬﺎﯼ ﺑﻴﻮ‬ ‫‪bio‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮواﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻣﮑﺎﻧﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪biodegradation‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮوزﯾﻨﮕﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺎد‬ ‫‪systems‬‬ ‫رﺁﮐﺘﻮر زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﮔﺮد زداﯾﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺗﺨﺮﯾﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ دﯾﺴﮏ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮع زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮدﯾﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻧﻴﮏ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻮ‬ ‫‪biodesulfurization‬‬ ‫‪biodeteroriation‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ اﻧﺒﺎﺷﺖ‬ ‫‪bioaccumulant‬‬ ‫‪biodisc‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ اﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫‪bioaccumulate‬‬ ‫‪biodiversity‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ اﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪bioaccumulation‬‬ ‫‪biodyne‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪bioactivity‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪bioelectronics‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺳﻨﺠﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﯾﺴﻪ‬ ‫‪bioenergy‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻧﻮردﯼ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻧﻮردﯼ‬ ‫‪bioengineering‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻴﻠﻢ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﻻﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﻏﺸﺎء‬ ‫‪bioenrichment‬‬ ‫‪biofilm‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ‬ ‫‪biofilter‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪biofouling‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪biofuel‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﯽ زﯾﺴﺖ زﻣﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺎﯼ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪biogas‬‬ ‫‪biogenesis‬‬ ‫‪biogeochemistry‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮف زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﺳﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫‪biocenology‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﭼﮏ ‪60‬‬ ‫‪biocheck 60‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪biochemical‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺪان‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﺷﻴﻤﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﺷﻪ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪bioinformatics‬‬ ‫‪biochemical oxygen demand‬‬ ‫)‪(BOD‬‬ ‫‪biochemist‬‬ ‫‪biochemistry‬‬ ‫‪biochip‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﺷﻪ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ اﻧﻔﻮرﻣﺎﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺁﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪bioinorganic‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺁﺑﺸﻮﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮو ﺷﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪bioleaching‬‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺖ ﮐﺶ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎدزﯾﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪biocide‬‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎت‪/‬زﯾﺴﺖ‪/‬زﯾﻮا ﮐﺶ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺎدﯼ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪biocoenosis‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‪ ،‬هﻢ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪biolistics‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻮران‬ ‫‪biologic agent‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎس‬ ‫زﯼ ﻓﺮوﮐﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰور‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ ﺑﻪ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ ‫‪bioindicator‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎر ﮐﺪ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﺑﺎرﮐﺪ‬ ‫‪biocatalyst‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ )ﺧﺎز(‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎز ﺑﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‪/‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ دﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﯽ‪/‬دﺳﺘﺮﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪bioavailability‬‬ ‫‪bio-bar code‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮاﺳﺖ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪biogeography‬‬ ‫‪biohazard‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫اﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪bioautography‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺘﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺘﺎ‬ ‫دادﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﻓﺰوﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪bioaugmentation‬‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﮔﺎز‪ ،‬ﮔﺎز ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪bioastronautics‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻏﻨﯽ ﺳﺎزﯼ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪bioassay‬‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﻮن‪/‬ﺳﻨﺠﺶ‪/‬ﻋﻴﺎرﯾﺎﺑﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﻣﺎﯾﻪ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪bio reactor‬‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺸﮕﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫اﻧﺮژﯼ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪microelectromechanichal‬‬ ‫‪biologic indicator of‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ‪/‬ﺗﻤﺮﮐﺰ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪bioconcentration factor‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﮐﺎﻧﻮرژن‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪bioconversion‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﮐﺮات‬ ‫‪exposure study‬‬ ‫‪179‬‬ ‫‪biocrat‬‬ English-Persian biologic monitoring biologic response modifier therapy biologic transmission biologic uptake biological ‫ردﯾﺎﺑﯽ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ biological monitoring ‫درﻣﺎن ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological operation ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ biological oxidation ،‫ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological oxygen demand ‫ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ زﯾﺴﺖ‬،‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ biological resource biological activity ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ‬/‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological response modifier Weapons Convention biological rotating disc ‫ﻣﻌﺎهﺪﻩ ﺟﻨﮓ اﻓﺰار هﺎﯼ ﺑﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎز زﯾﺴﺘﯽ ﺑﻪ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ دهﻨﺪﻩ واﮐﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ دﯾﺴﮏ ﭼﺮﺧﺎن زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ process ‫ﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ و ﺳﻤﯽ‬ (BTWC) biological shield ‫ﺳﭙﺮ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬/‫ﺣﻔﺎظ‬ biological stressor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺸﺎر‬ biological attack ‫ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological contaminant ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ biological threat biological contamination ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological threat agent biological control ‫اﮐﺴﺎﯾﺶ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ Biological and Toxin ‫ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﺬب زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ biological agent ‫ ﻓﺮاﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬،‫ردﯾﺎﺑﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬/‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ‬/‫ﻣﻬﺎر ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬/‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮل‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬/‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﯾﺪ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﯾﺪ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ biological transport ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological uptake ‫ﺟﺬب ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬/‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﺎر‬ biological vector ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological defense ‫دﻓﺎع ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬/‫ﭘﺪاﻓﻨﺪ‬ biological warfare ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬/‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological diseases ‫اﻣﺮاض زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ biological control agent biological disk biological warfare agent ‫دﯾﺴﮏ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological diversity ‫ﺗﻨﻮع زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ biological effect ‫اﺛﺮ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ biological emergency ‫ﻓﻮرﯾﺖ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ biological environment ‫زﯾﺴﺖ‬/‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬/‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological warfare agent classification ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺻﺎﻓﯽ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ biological half-time ‫ﻧﻴﻢ )ﻩ( ﻋﻤﺮ‬ biological warfare agent identification method biological weapon biologicals ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬/‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological incident biological indicator of exposure study biological integrated detection system ‫روﯾﺪاد ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ bioluminescence ،‫ﺗﺎﺑﯽ‬/‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﺐ اﻓﺮوزش‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺮ اﻓﮑﻨﯽ ﻧﻮر ﺗﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ biomagnification biological marker of ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬/‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biomarker ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻤﺎس‬ ‫ﺑﺰرگ ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬/‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ‬/‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬/‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﯾﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ هﺎ‬ ،‫ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻼح ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﺣﻴﺎت‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻤﺎس‬ biological molecule ‫ﺳﻼﺣﻬﺎﯼ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬/‫ﺟﻨﮓ‬ ‫ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ biological medium ‫روش ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ biology ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬/‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ‬ biological measurement ‫ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬،‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ biologics biological marker exposure ‫ردﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﺣﻬﺎﯼ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ biological filter bed ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻨﮓ‬ biomass ،‫زﯾﺴﺖ‬/‫ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت زﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺗﻮدﻩ‬ biomass energy 180 ‫اﻧﺮژﯼ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺗﻮدﻩ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﮑﻞ ﺑﻴﻮاﯾﻤﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮوﺗﮑﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻣﻮاد‬ ‫‪Biosafety Protocol‬‬ ‫اﻗﻠﻴﻢ زﯾﺴﺖ‪ ،‬زﯼ‪/‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﺑﻮم‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪biomaterial‬‬ ‫‪biome‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺳﺎﯾﻨﺲ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪bioscience‬‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﻮن زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮاﺳﮑﺮاﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪bioscrubber‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪biomedicine‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮاﺳﮑﺮاﺑﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪bioscrubbing‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﻏﺸﺎء‬ ‫‪biomembrane‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ام‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬ام‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪biomedical testing‬‬ ‫ﺑﺬر ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻮﺑﺬر‬ ‫‪bioseeds‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺣﺴﮕﺮ‬ ‫‪biosensor‬‬ ‫‪microelectromechanichal‬‬ ‫‪biosensor technology‬‬ ‫)‪systems‬‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺣﺴﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ اﺑﺮﯾﺸﻢ‬ ‫‪biosilk‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺳﻮرﺑﻨﺖ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﮐﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮاد ﺑﻴﻮﻣﻴﻤﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪bioMEMS (= bio‬‬ ‫‪biomimetic materials‬‬ ‫‪biosorbent‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﯾﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪biosphere‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻧﻴﮏ زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪biomolecular electronics‬‬ ‫ذﺧﻴﺮﻩ زﯾﺴﺖ ﮐﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪biosphere reserve‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪biomolecular engineering‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﺳﻨﺘﺰ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪biosynthesis‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ردﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫‪biomonitoring‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﺮﮐﻪ‪/‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮر‬ ‫‪biomotor‬‬ ‫‪biota‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻧﻴﮏ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﻟﮕﺎم‬ ‫‪bionics‬‬ ‫‪biotechnology‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺘﺎر‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺪاران ﯾﮏ ﭘﻬﻨﻪ‪ ،‬زﯾﻮﮔﺎن‬ ‫‪biomodulator‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‪/‬ﻓﻦ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺁﻓﺖ ﮐﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪/‬ﻓﻨﺎورﯼ‬ ‫‪biopesticide‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ داروﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪biopharmaceutical‬‬ ‫‪biophotolysis of water‬‬ ‫‪biotelemetry‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﻓﺘﻮ ﻟﻴﺰ ﺁب‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﺗﺮورﯾﺰم‪ ،‬ﺗﺮورﯾﺰم ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫‪bioterrorism‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﻓﻴﺰﯾﮏ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪biophysics‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﺗﺮورﯾﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮورﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪bioterrorist‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﭘﻮﻟﻴﻤﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪biopolymer‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﺗﻠﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺮﭘﺎر‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺗﺮم‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﭘﺮﯾﭙﺎرات‬ ‫‪biotherm‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوب‪/‬ردﯾﺎب‪/‬ﮐﺎووﺷﮕﺮ‪/‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕ‬ ‫‪biotic‬‬ ‫‪biopreparat‬‬ ‫‪bioprobe‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪biotic resource‬‬ ‫ر زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺶ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪biotic stress‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪bioprocess‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮدازش زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪bioprocessing‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﻨﯽ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪biotin‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‪/‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪biotinylated-DNA‬‬ ‫وﺻﻞ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪biotinylatio‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﭘﺴﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﻨﻴﻼﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫‪biotinylation‬‬ ‫رﺁﮐﺘﻮر زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻮپ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﺟﺎ )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪bioreactor‬‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺸﮕﺮ‬ ‫‪biotope‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻞ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷﮑﻞ‪/‬دﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪biopsy‬‬ ‫‪biotransformation‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪bioreceptor‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺑﺎزﯾﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫‪biorecovery‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ اﻗﻠﻴﻢ‪/‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪bioregion‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻠﯽ‪/‬دﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﮔﺮ‬ ‫‪bioregulator‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺗﺮون‬ ‫‪biotron‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ درﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪bioremediation‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﭗ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﺪاران هﻢ ﻧﮋاد‪،‬‬ ‫‪biotype‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮرﯾﺘﻢ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﺁهﻨﮓ‪/‬ﻧﻮاﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮس‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﮔﺮوﻩ‪ ،‬زﯾﻤﻮن‪،‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺞ‪/‬ﻧﻮع زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﻮح زﯾﺴﺖ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪biowarfare‬‬ ‫‪181‬‬ ‫‪biorythm‬‬ ‫‪bios‬‬ ‫‪biosafety‬‬ ‫‪biosafety levels‬‬ English-Persian bioweapon ‫ ﺳﻼح‬،‫ﺟﻨﮓ اﻓﺰار ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ boat conformation ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ BOD (= biochemical oxygen ‫ﺻﻮرت ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ﻗﺎﯾﻘﯽ‬ ‫ﺧﺎز‬ biphasic ‫دو ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ اﯼ‬ demand) bipolar ‫ دوﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬،‫دواﻧﺘﻬﺎﯾﯽ‬ boiling point ‫دﻣﺎﯼ ﺟﻮش‬ bivalent ‫ دو‬،‫ دو ﺗﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫دو ارزﺷﯽ‬ boletic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﻟﺘﻴﮏ‬ bollworms ‫ﻏﻮزﻩ‬/‫ﮐﺮم هﺎﯼ ﭘﻨﺒﻪ‬ bomb ‫ ﺑﻤﺒﺎران ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﺑﻤﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻮﺗﻴﭗ ﻧﻮع ﺑﻤﺒﺌﯽ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﯽ‬ BLA gene .‫اﯼ‬.‫ال‬.‫ژن ﺑﯽ‬ black-layered (corn) (‫ﻻﯾﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ )ذرت‬ Bombay phenotype bond black-lined (‫ﺧﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ )ذرت‬ blank test ‫ﺁزﻣﻮن ﺷﺎهﺪ‬ blast cell ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻩ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ bone marrow transplantation ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻐﺰ اﺳﺘﺨﻮان‬ blast furnace ‫ﮐﻮرﻩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬ bone morphogenetic protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ رﯾﺨﺖ زاﯼ اﺳﺘﺨﻮاﻧﯽ‬ blast transformation bond angle ‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺑﻼﺳﺖ‬ bottle ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫زاوﯾﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ ﺑﻄﺮﯼ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﺑﻄﺮﯼ‬ bleaching ‫رﻧﮕﺒﺮﯼ‬ botulin toxin ‫ﺳﻢ ﺑﻮﺗﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ blood cell ‫ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ‬ botulinum ‫ﺑﻮﺗﻮﻟﻴﻨﻮم‬ blood clotting blood derivative ‫ﻟﺨﺘﻪ ﺷﺪن ﺧﻮن‬ botulinum toxin ،‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻت ﻣﺸﺘﻖ از ﺧﻮن‬ botulism ‫ﻣﺸﺘﻘﺎت ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ blood plasma ،‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮم‬/‫دﺷﺘﻴﻨﻪ‬/‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﯼ‬ blood pressure gauge ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﮔﺎوﯼ‬ bovine papilloma virus ‫وﯾﺮوس ﭘﺎﭘﻴﻠﻮﻣﺎﯼ ﮔﺎوﯼ‬ bovine somatotropin bovine spongiform ‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺸﺎر ﺧﻮن‬ encephalopathy blood-brain barrier ‫ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬-‫ﺳﺪ ﻣﻐﺰﯼ‬ bowel ‫ وزﻧﺪﻩ‬،‫ دﻣﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫ﺑﻠﻮﺋﺮ‬ blue cone pigment ‫رﻧﮕﺪاﻧﻪ ﻣﺨﺮوط ﺁﺑﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﺴﻔﺎﻟﻮﭘﺎﺗﯽ اﺳﭙﻮﻧﺠﻴﻔﻮرم‬ ‫ﮔﺎوﯼ‬ ،‫ ﺷﮑﻢ‬،‫ رودﻩ اﯼ‬،‫رودﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﮑﻤﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻼت‬ blower ‫ هﻮرﻣﻮن‬،‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎوﯼ‬ ‫رﺷﺪ ﮔﺎوﯼ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻟﺨﺘﻪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮم ﺧﻮن‬/‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎب‬ blot bovine leukemia virus ،‫ ﮔﺮدﻩ ﺧﻮن‬،‫ﭘﻼﮐﺖ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ blood serum ‫ﺑﻮﺗﻮﻟﻴﺰم‬ (BPV) ‫ﺧﻮن‬ blood platelet ‫ﺳﻢ ﺑﻮﺗﻮﻟﻴﻨﻮم‬ Bowman’s capsule Bowman-Birk trypsin inhibitor ‫ﭘﻮﺷﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻮﻣﻦ‬ (‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﯾﭙﺴﻴﻦ )ﻧﻮع‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮎ‬-‫ﺑﻮﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎت ﮐﺒﻮد‬ bP (= base Pair) blunt-end DNA ‫ﮐﻮر‬/‫ اﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﺻﺎف‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ bP (= base Pair) ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﺑﺎز‬ blunt-end ligation ‫ﮐﻮر‬/‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ اﻧﺘﻬﺎﯼ ﺻﺎف‬/‫اﺗﺼﺎل‬ BP (= bP) .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬ BLUP (=best linear .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﯾﻮ‬.‫ال‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬ Bp = base pair ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﺑﺎز‬ blue vitriol unbiased prediction) BLV (= bovine leukemia BPG (= blood pressure .‫وﯼ‬.‫ال‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬ BMD (= Becker muscular bradykinin .‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ هﺎﯼ ﺑﯽ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺮادﯼ ﮐﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ bradyrhizobium japonicum ‫ﺑﺮادﯾﺮﯾﺰوﺑﻴﻮم ﺟﺎﭘﻮﻧﻴﮑﻮم‬ branch ،‫ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﻓﺮﻋﯽ‬،‫اﻧﺸﻌﺎب‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻌﺐ‬/‫ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ‬ dystrophy) BMT (= bone marrow .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬ gauge) virus) B-lymphocytes ‫زوج ﺑﺎز‬ .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﺪن‬ transplantation) brassica 182 ‫ﺷﻠﻐﻢ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﯽ )ﮐﻠﻢ ﭘﻴﭻ و‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﯾﮋﻩ ﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﯾﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﻮﺷﺖ )ﮐﺸﺖ(‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﻴﺪﮔﯽ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ اﯼ ﺳﺎﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪bronchoscopy‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﻩ ﮐﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪bronchus‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮاﺳﻴﮑﺎ ﮐﻤﭙﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫‪brassica campestre‬‬ ‫‪broth‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮاﺳﻴﮑﺎ ﮐﻤﭙﺴﺘﺮﯾﺲ‬ ‫‪brassica campestris‬‬ ‫‪brown stem rot‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮاﺳﻴﮑﺎ ﻧﺎﭘﻮس‪ ،‬ﮐﻠﺰا‬ ‫‪brassica napus‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮازﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪BSE (= bovine spongiform‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪encephalopathy‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪phtahalein‬‬ ‫)‪Btal (= B-thalassemia‬‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺎ ﺗﺎﻻﺳﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪B-thalassemia‬‬ ‫‪BTWC (=Biological and‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻋﻮن ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫دﻟﻮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﻞ‬ ‫ژن ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻧﻮع ‪1‬‬ ‫‪BRCA 1 gene‬‬ ‫ژن ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻧﻮع ‪2‬‬ ‫‪BRCA 2 gene‬‬ ‫ژن ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪BRCA gene‬‬ ‫اﺧﺘﻼل‪ ،‬از هﻢ ﭘﺎﺷﻴﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫‪breakdown‬‬ ‫‪Toxin Weapons‬‬ ‫اﻧﻘﺮاض‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ‪/‬ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫)‪Convention‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪن‪/‬ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻓﺮوﭘﺎﺷﯽ‬ ‫‪bubonic plague‬‬ ‫ﺣﻮزﻩ‪/‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺷﮑﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ژن ﺳﺮﻃﺎن ﺳﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪bucket‬‬ ‫اﺻﻞ‪ ،‬اﺻﻼح ﻧﮋاد ﮐﺮدن ﻧﺴﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫=( ‪BUdR‬‬ ‫‪breakpoint cluster region‬‬ ‫‪breast cancer gene‬‬ ‫‪breed‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوردن‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻢ ﮐﺸﯽ ﮐﺮدن‪،‬‬ ‫)‪bromodeoxyuridine‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل ﺑﺎﻓﺮ‬ ‫‪BRCA (= breast cancer‬‬ ‫)‪gene‬‬ ‫‪BSP (= sulphobromo‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬دﺑﻠﻴﻮ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪brazzein‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬زادﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪buffer solution‬‬ ‫‪buffer zone‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻧﮋاد‪ ،‬ﻧﻮع‬ ‫‪buffy coat‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ رﯾﺴﮑﯽ‪/‬در ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫‪breed at risk‬‬ ‫‪bulk‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ اﻣﻦ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ رﯾﺴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪breed not at risk‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎدﻩ اﺿﺎﻓﯽ‪/‬ﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮق اﺻﻼﺣﮕﺮ‪/‬ﭘﺮورﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪breeder's rights‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮف‬ ‫اﺻﻼح ﻧﮋاد‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﮋادﯼ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮورش‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺮ‪/‬ﺣﺎﺋﻞ‪/‬ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫روﯾﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻮدﻩ )اﯼ(‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺬب ﺁب در رودﻩ‬ ‫‪bulking‬‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻢ ﮐﺸﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻧﻴﺎ وﯾﺮوس هﺎ‬ ‫‪bunyaviridae‬‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬زادﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻧﻴﺎ وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫‪bunyavirus‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮوﻩ ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻢ ﺑﺮوﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﺎﻟﯽ ﺷﻨﺎورﯼ‬ ‫‪buoyant density‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮم ﺑﻮرﮐﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪Burkhit lymphoma‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ درﺧﺸﺎن زرد‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ‬ ‫‪breeding‬‬ ‫‪brevetoxin‬‬ ‫‪bright greenish-yellow‬‬ ‫‪fluorescence‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮد‪/‬رﻧﺞ‪/‬ﻃﻴﻒ ﺑﺮن ﺗﺮو‬ ‫‪burn-through range‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻒ وﺳﻴﻊ‬ ‫‪broad spectrum‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻣﺘﮑﯽ‪/‬واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪Bursa dependent cells‬‬ ‫وﺳﻴﻊ اﻟﻄﻴﻒ‬ ‫‪broad-specturm‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮوﻣﻮداﮐﺴﯽ اورﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮرﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬دﺑﻠﻴﻮ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪BWS (= Beckwith-‬‬ ‫ﺻﻮرت ﺟﻤﻊ ﺑﺮوﻧﮑﻮس ﺑﻪ‬ ‫)‪Weideman syndrome‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬اﮐﺲ‪.‬ان‪ .‬ژن‪ ،‬ژن‬ ‫ﺑﺮوﻣﻮﮐﺴﯽ ﻧﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪BXN gene‬‬ ‫‪bromoxynil‬‬ ‫‪bronchi‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﯽ ﻧﺎﯾﮋﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﯾﮋﻩ هﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮوﻧﺸﯽ‪/‬ﻧﺎﯾﮋﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ‪.‬اﮐﺲ‪.‬ان‪.‬‬ ‫‪bromodeoxyuridine‬‬ ‫‪bronchial‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﯾﮋﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺋﻴﺪﯼ ﻧﺎﯾﮋﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫‪bronchial-associated‬‬ ‫‪lymphoid tissue‬‬ ‫ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ارزش ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺮار هﺎﯼ ﺳﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪C (= cytosine‬‬ ‫‪c value‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﯾﮋﮎ‬ ‫‪bronchiole‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎژﻩ ﺁﻣﺎس‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﯾﮋاﻣﺎس‬ ‫‪bronchitis‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﯾﮋﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪CA repeats (repeats of‬‬ ‫‪183‬‬ ‫‪bronchoscope‬‬ English-Persian cytosine and adenine) CAAT (= CAAT box) CAAT box cachectic factor cachectin cacinoembryonic antigen camphor ‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮐﺎﺷﮑﺘﻴﮏ‬ campsterol (= campestrol) ‫ﮐﻤﭙﺴﺘﺮول‬ camptothecin ‫ﮐﺎﻣﭙﺘﻮﺗﺴﻴﻦ‬ canavanine ‫ﮐﺎﺷﮑﺘﻴﻦ‬ cancer ،‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن ﮐﺎﺳﻴﻨﻮ ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ‬ cancer epigenetics ‫ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ ﮐﺎﺳﻴﻨﻮ ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ‬ cadherin ‫ﮐﺎدهﺮﯾﻦ‬ (‫ﮐﻠﺮﯾﺪ ﺳﺰﯾﻢ )ﻧﻤﮏ‬ cancerocidal ‫ ﮐﺎﻓﺌﻴﻦ‬،‫ﺟﻮهﺮ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ‬ CANDA (= computer .‫اچ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ assisted new drug hyperplasia) candicidin calciphorin ‫ﮐﺎﻟﺴﻴﻔﻮرﯾﻦ‬ candida calcitonin ‫ﮐﺎﻟﺴﻴﺘﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ cannabinoid ‫ﮐﻠﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺪود ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ هﺎﯼ ﻣﺠﺮاﯼ‬ cannitracin ‫ﮐﻠﺴﻴﻢ اﮐﺴﺎﻻت‬ calcyclin ‫ﮐﻠﺴﻴﮑﻠﻴﻦ‬ calicol ‫ﮐﺎﻟﻴﮑﻮل‬ callipyge callus calmodulins calomys colosus calorie calorimeter calpain ‫ﺳﺮﻃﺎن ﮐﺶ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻧﺪا‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻧﺪﯾﺴﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻧﺪﯾﺪا‬ ‫ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ‬،‫ﮐﺎﻧﺎﺑﻴﻨﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻧﺎﺑﻴﺲ‬/‫ﺷﺎهﺪاﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺴﻴﻢ‬ calcium oxalate ‫ ﺗﺤﻮﻻت‬،‫اﭘﯽ ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ ﺳﺮﻃﺎن‬ application) Cal (= calorie) calcium channel-blockers ‫ ﺳﺮﻃﺎن‬،‫ﭼﻨﮕﺎر‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺳﺮﻃﺎن‬ caffeine calcium ‫ﮐﺎﻧﺎواﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ روزاد‬،‫ﭘﻴﺪاﯾﺸﯽ ﺳﺮﻃﺎن‬ caesium chloride CAH (= congenital adernal ‫ﮐﺎﻓﻮر‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻧﻴﺘﺮاﺳﻴﻦ‬ canola ‫ﻣﻨﺪاب روﻏﻨﯽ ﮐﺎﻧﺎداﯾﯽ‬ canola ‫ﮐﺎﻧﻮﻻ‬ CAP (= catabolite activator .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ protein) ‫ ﮐﺎﻟﻴﭙﻴﺠﯽ‬،‫ﻓﺮﺑﻬﯽ‬ Cap (= 7-methylguanosine) ‫ ﮐﺒﺮﻩ‬،‫ ﮐﺎﻟﻮس‬،‫ ﺧﻴﺰ‬،‫ﭘﻴﻨﻪ‬ CAP site ‫ﮐﺎﻟﻤﻮدوﻟﻴﻦ هﺎ‬ cap structure ‫ﮐﺎﻟﻮﻣﻴﺲ ﮐﻮﻟﻮﺳﻮس‬ capable of being transmitted ‫ﮐﺎﻟﺮﯼ‬ from one person to ‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎﺳﻨﺞ‬ another ‫ﮐﺎﻟﭙﻴﻦ‬ capacity .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ ﺳﺮﭘﻮش‬،‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﮐﻼهﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل از ﺷﺨﺼﯽ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺺ دﯾﮕﺮ‬ ،‫ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬،‫ ﺗﻮاﻧﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫اﺳﺘﻌﺪاد‬ calpain-10 10 ‫ﮐﺎﻟﭙﻴﻦ‬ caltractin ‫ﮐﺎﻟﺘﺮاﮐﺘﻴﻦ‬ caltrin ‫ﮐﺎﻟﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ capillary electrophoresis ‫ﺑﺮق ﺑﺮﯼ ﻣﻮﯾﺮﮔﯽ‬/‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﮐﺎﻟﻮﯾﻦ‬ capillary isotachophoresis ‫اﯾﺰوﺗﺎﮐﻮﻓﻮرﺳﻴﺲ‬ Calvin cycle ‫ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﯾﺶ‬،‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ capacity building ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ cAMP (= cyclic 3e, ،‫ﮐﺎﭘﻴﻼرﯼ‬/‫ﻣﻮﯾﺴﺎن‬/‫ﻣﻮﺋﻴﻦ‬ 5e-adenosine ‫ﮐﺎﭘﻴﻼرﯼ اﯾﺰوﺗﺎﮐﻮﻓﻮرﺳﻴﺲ‬ monophosphate) cAMP receptor protein (= catabolite activator capillary isotechophoresis ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ،‫ﮐﺎﭘﻴﻼرﯼ‬/‫ﻣﻮﯾﺴﺎن‬/‫ﻣﻮﺋﻴﻦ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﭘﻴﻼرﯼ اﯾﺰوﺗﮑﻮﻓﻮرﺳﻴﺲ‬ protein) Campbell Hausfeld ‫اﯾﺰوﺗﮑﻮﻓﻮرﺳﻴﺲ‬ capillary zone ‫ﮐﺎﻣﭙﺒﻞ هﺎوﺳﻔﻠﺪ‬ electrophoresis campesterol (= campestrol) ‫ﮐﻤﭙﺴﺘﺮول‬ capital femoral epiphysis campestrol ‫ﮐﻤﭙﺴﺘﺮول‬ capping 184 ‫ﺑﺮق ﺑﺮﯼ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬/‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز‬ ‫ﻣﻮﯾﺮﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻮرال اﺻﻠﯽ‬/‫اﭘﻴﻔﻴﺰ ران‬ ‫ درﭘﻮش‬،‫ﭘﻮﺷﺶ دادن‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬاﺷﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﭙﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﺪ‪ ،‬ﻏﻼف‪ ،‬ﻣﻮرد‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪case‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮرد ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮع‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﭘﺴﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﮐﭙﺴﻮل‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎم‪ ،‬وﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺸﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﻴﻨﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ‪/‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻮردﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻮرد ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮرد‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰان ﮐﺸﻨﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﻮردﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎر‪/‬ﻣﻮرد ﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺎزﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎزﺋﻴﻨﻮژن‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺮدﮔﯽ ﭘﻨﻴﺮﯼ‪/‬ﻧﮑﺮوز‬ ‫ﺳﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬اس‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن ﮐﭙﺴﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪case study‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻤﺪان‪ ،‬ﮐﭙﺴﻮل‬ ‫‪case-by-case‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ در اﺳﺎرت‬ ‫‪case-fatality rate‬‬ ‫‪casein‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺘﻴﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪caseinogen‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮﺑﻮ هﻴﺪرات‪ ،‬هﻴﺪرات ﮐﺮﺑﻦ‬ ‫‪caseous necrosis‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ﮐﺮﺑﻮهﻴﺪرات‬ ‫‪CASP (= CTD-associated‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻨﻮﮎ )ﮔﻴﺎﻩ(‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﺳﺎوا‬ ‫اﻧﻴﺪرﯾﺪ ﮐﺮﺑﻨﻴﮏ‪ ،‬دﯼ اﮐﺴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺗﻴﻮب ﮐﺮﺑﻦ)ﯼ(‪ ،‬اﺑﺮ رﯾﺰ‬ ‫‪carbohydrate‬‬ ‫‪carbohydrate engineering‬‬ ‫‪carbon dioxide‬‬ ‫‪carbon nanotube‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮐﺮﺑﻦ)ﯼ(‬ ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﮐﺎرﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪cassette‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻞ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﺂز‬ ‫‪cassette mutagenesis‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺳﺮﻃﺎن زا‬ ‫‪castor bean‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻃﺎن زاﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪرت ﺳﺮﻃﺎن‬ ‫‪castor oil‬‬ ‫‪carboxyl group‬‬ ‫‪carboxyl proteinase‬‬ ‫‪carcinogen‬‬ ‫‪carcinogenicity‬‬ ‫زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪casual contact‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎس ﻏﻴﺮ داﺋﻢ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺳﻴﻨﻮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺳﻴﻨﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮز‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﺗﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮏ‪،‬‬ ‫‪carbetimer‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮﺑﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎز ﮐﺮﺑﻨﻴﮏ‬ ‫)ﻧﺸﺎﺳﺘﻪ(‬ ‫روﻏﻦ ﮐﺮﭼﮏ‬ ‫‪captive breeding‬‬ ‫‪capture molecule‬‬ ‫‪cassava‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎس‪/‬اﺗﻔﺎﻗﯽ‪/‬روزﻣﺮﻩ‪/‬ﻋﺎدﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪capsule‬‬ ‫‪case-finding‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺳﭙﺎز‬ ‫ﮐﺮﭼﮏ‪ ،‬داﻧﻪ ﺳﻤﯽ ﮐﺮﭼﮏ‬ ‫‪capsular antigen‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫‪caspase‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﺎژﻧﺰ ﮐﺎﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪capsular‬‬ ‫‪capture agent‬‬ ‫)‪SR-like protein‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪capsid‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎردﻧﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪catabolic‬‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮزﯾﺪ ﮐﺎردﯾﺎﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺮوﮔﺸﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮوﮔﻮهﺮﺷﯽ‬ ‫‪carcinoma‬‬ ‫‪carcinomatosis‬‬ ‫‪cardenolide‬‬ ‫‪cardiac glycoside‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﻧﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪carnitine‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮوﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﻧﻮزﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪carnosine‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺗﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﻓﺮوﮔﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﮐﺎروﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪carotene‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ و ﺗﺨﺮﯾﺐ ﻣﻮاد‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮوﮔﺸﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺁوردﻩ‬ ‫‪catabolism‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻪ ﮐﺎروﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪catabolite‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮاﺑﺮگ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺧﺮگ ﮐﺎروﺗﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪catabolite activator protein‬‬ ‫–ﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﮐﺎﺗﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮد‪/‬ﺣﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪catabolite repression‬‬ ‫‪carotenoid‬‬ ‫‪carotid artery‬‬ ‫‪carrier‬‬ ‫‪carrying capacity‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب ﻓﺮو ﮔﻮهﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺗﻼز‬ ‫‪catalase‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺗﺼﺎل ﻏﻀﺮوف‬ ‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮوﮐﺎﻓﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪catalysis‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﯾﺠﺎد ﻏﻀﺮوف‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺘﺎب دهﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪catalyst‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮﮔﺮام‬ ‫‪cartilage link protein‬‬ ‫‪cartilage-inducing factor‬‬ ‫‪caryogram‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮﮐﻴﻨﺰﯾﺲ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰور‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮن‬ ‫‪caryon‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮﺗﻴﭗ‬ ‫‪caryotype‬‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﯾﺎر‬ ‫ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ ﻓﺮوﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ‪/‬ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰورﯼ‬ ‫‪catalytic antibody‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰورﯼ‬ ‫‪catalytic domain‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺸﺎر ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﺸﺎرﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺸﻴﺐ‪ ،‬دواﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪185‬‬ ‫‪caryokinesis‬‬ ‫‪cascade‬‬ English-Persian catalytic RNA catalytic site catechin ‫اﯼ ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰورﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ cefazolin ‫ﺳﻔﺎزوﻟﻴﻦ‬ ceftriaxone ‫ﺳﻔﺘﺮﯾﺎﮐﺰون‬ ‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ceiling limit ‫ﺳﻘﻒ ﻣﺠﺎز‬/‫ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ ﮐﺎﺗﺸﻴﻦ‬،‫ﮐﺎﺗﭽﻴﻦ‬ ceiling value ،‫ ﺣﺪ اﮐﺜﺮ ارزش‬،‫ارزش ﻧﻬﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ‬،‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰورﯼ‬ catecholamine ‫ﮐﺎﺗﻪ ﮐﻮﻻﻣﻴﻦ‬ catenated DNA ‫ﻣﺘﺼﻞ‬/‫ ﮐﺎﺗﻨﻴﺘﺪ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ catenin ‫ﮐﺎﺗﻨﻴﻦ‬ cathespin ‫ﮐﺎﺗﺴﭙﻴﻦ‬ cation cationic causative agent cell affinity chromatography ‫ﮐﺎﺗﻴﻮﻧﯽ‬ cell cycle ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺒﺒﯽ‬ caveolin ‫ﮐﺎوﯾﺌﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ C-banding ‫ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﯾﻨﮓ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ ccc DNA .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ ﺳﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ cell cytometry cell death cell differentiation .‫اﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ cell fusion ‫هﻤﺠﻮﺷ‬/‫اﻣﺘﺰاج‬/‫اﻟﺤﺎق‬/‫ادﻏﺎم‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ اﯼ‬/‫ﯼ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cell growth Y chromosome cell hybrid cell line .‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ cell nucleus .‫ اﯼ‬.‫ ان‬.‫ﺳﯽ دﯼ‬ ‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁراﯾﻪ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ واﺣﺪ دﯼ‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ واﺣﺪ‬ ‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻣﺨﺰن زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ واﺣﺪ دﯼ‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ cell recognition ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ cell respiration ‫ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cell signalling ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ دهﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cell size ‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫اﻧﺪازﻩ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ cell sorting ‫دﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cell turnover ‫ ﺳﻞ ﺗﺮن‬،‫ﺗﺮن اوور ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﺁراﯾﻪ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ واﺣﺪ‬ ‫اوور‬ ‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ cell wall ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬/‫دﯾﻮارﻩ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ cell-differentiation protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﯾﺰ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cell-free gene expression ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژﻧﯽ ﺑﺪون‬ diphosphate) ‫ﺳﮑﺮوﻓﻴﻦ هﺎ‬ cecropin ‫ﺳﮑﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‬ cecropin a .‫ﺳﮑﺮوﭘﻴﻦ اﯼ‬ cecropin a peptide ‫ﻏﺸﺎء‬/‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎن دﯾﻮارﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ DNA) cecrophins ،‫ ﺷﺎﻣﻪ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬،‫دﯾﻮارﻩ ﺳﻠﻮل‬ ‫ﻏﺸﺎء ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ DNA) CDP (= cytidine cell membrane (cell wall) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺳﯽ دﯼ‬ cDNA clone ‫هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪ‬/‫ﺳﻞ دو رﮔﻪ‬ ‫ ﺳﻞ ﻻﯾﻦ‬،‫ﺧﻂ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺑﺎ واﺳﻄﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cell membrane structure cDNA array ‫ رﺷﺪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬.‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم واﯼ‬ cell mediated immunity .‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ kinase) cDNA microarray ‫ ﺟﺪاﯾﺶ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬،‫ﺗﻤﺎﯾﺰ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ (‫ﺳﻠﻮل )ﯼ‬/‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ dislocation of the hip) cDNA library ‫ﻣﺮگ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cell division mitotickinase) c-DNA (= complementary ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ اﯼ‬/‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬،‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﻣﺘﺮﯼ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ .‫ دﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ anaemia) cDNA (= complementary (‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺳﻠﻮل)ﯼ‬ ‫اﯼ‬ Cdc2 (= cyclin-dependent Cdk (= cyclin-dependent ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ ﮐﺸﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎرﯼ‬ dyserythropoietic CDH (= congenital ‫ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬،‫ ﮐﻴﺴﻪ‬،‫ ﺳﻠﻮل‬،‫ﺣﻔﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cell culture ‫ﮐﺎوﯾﺌﻮﻻ‬ CDA (= congenital cell ‫ ﯾﻮن ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬،‫ﮐﺎﺗﻴﻮن‬ caveolae CD (= circular dichroism) ‫ﺣﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﺋﯽ ارزش‬ system cell-free translation .‫اﯼ‬/‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬/‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ ﺳﮑﺮوﭘﻴﻦ ﺁ‬ 186 ‫ﺳﻠﻮل‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﺑﺪون ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cell-mediated immunity ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺑﺎ واﺳﻄﻪ ﺳﻠﻮل‬ cellular adhesion molecule ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ English-Persian cellular adhesion receptor ،‫ﺳﻠﻮﻻر ادهﻴﮋن رﯾﺴﭙﺘﻮر‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ centrioles (‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﻮل)هﺎ‬ centromere ‫ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﭙﺎر‬،‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮوﻣﺮ‬ ‫ ﻣﻴﺎن ﺗﻦ‬،‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮوزوم‬ cellular affinity ‫ﮔﻴﺮاﯾﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ centrosome cellular aging ‫ﭘﻴﺮﯼ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cephalosporin cellular immune response cellular necrosis ‫واﮐﻨﺶ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cerebro-oculo-facial skeletal ‫ ﻣﺮگ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺮدﮔﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ syndrome ‫ﻧﺴﺞ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cellular oncogene cerebrose ‫ ژن‬،‫ﺗﻮﻣﻮر زاﯾﯽ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ cervical lymphadenitis ‫ﺗﻮﻣﻮرﯼ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cellular pathway mapping ،‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cellulase cellulolytic activity cellulose celsius cetylpyridinium ،‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬/‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ CF (= cystic fibrosis) ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻻر رﯾﺴﭙﺎﻧﺲ‬ CFE (= capital femoral ‫ﮐﻔﮏ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬/‫ﻗﺎرچ‬ centers of genetic diversity centers of origin centers of origin and ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻻز‬ CFTR (= cystic fibrosis ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﻠﻮﻻﯾﺘﻴﮏ‬ central dogma ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰ‬ conductance regulator) ‫ ﺳﻠﺴﻴﻮس‬،‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﮕﺮاد‬ CFU (= colony forming ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬/‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺮﯾﺪﯾﻨﻴﻮم‬ .‫اف‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ .‫ﯾﻮ‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ units) ‫ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﺗﻨﻮع‬ CG island ‫ﺗﻨﻮع ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬/‫ﻣﺮاﮐﺰ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ CGD (= chronic ‫ﻣﺮاﮐﺰ اﺻﺎﻟﺖ‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺟﺰﯾﺮﻩ ﺳﯽ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ granulomatous disease) ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬/‫ﻣﺮاﮐﺰ اﺻﺎﻟﺖ و ﺗﻨﻮع‬ CGY (= cell growth Y ‫واﯼ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ chromosome) ‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﯽ ﻣﻮرﮔﺎن‬ chaconine ،‫ﻣﺮﮐﺰﯼ‬/‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎدﯼ‬/‫دوﮔﻢ اﺻﻠﯽ‬ chain terminating mutant ‫ﺣﮑﻢ اﺳﺎﺳﯽ‬ central metabolic pathway ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﮔﺮﻩ هﺎﯼ ﻟﻨﻔﯽ‬ transmembrane diversity centimorgan ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺮوز‬ epiphysis) cen (= centromere) center of diversity ‫ﻓﺎﺳﻴﺎل‬-‫اوﮐﻠﻮ‬-‫ﺳﺮﺑﺮو‬ ‫ ﺳﺴﻴﺸﻦ ﮐﺎﺳﺖ‬،‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cellular slime mold ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ اﺳﮑﻠﺘﯽ‬/‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‬ ‫ ﻟﻨﻔﺎدﻧﻴﺖ ﺳﺮوﯾﮑﺎل‬،‫ﮔﺮدﻧﯽ‬ cessation cassette ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﮐﺸﯽ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ cellular response ‫ﺳﻔﺎﻟﻮاﺳﭙﻮرﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﮐﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﯾﺎن ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ و‬/‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮏ‬ chain terminating suppressor ‫ﺳﺎز ﻣﺮﮐﺰﯼ‬ chain termination codon ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﯾﺎن ﺑﺨﺶ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﺪون ﭘﺎﯾﺎن ﺑﺨﺶ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ central nervous system ‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﺼﺒﯽ ﻣﺮﮐﺰﯼ‬ chain terminator ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎن ﺑﺨﺶ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ centric fission ‫ﻓﻴﺴﻴﻮن ﻣﺮﮐﺰﯼ‬/‫ﺷﮑﺎﻓﺖ‬ chakrabarty ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﭼﺎﮐﺮاﺑﺎرﺗﯽ‬ centric fusion ‫هﻤﺠﻮﺷﯽ ﻣﺮﮐﺰﯼ‬/‫ﻓﻮزﯾﻮن‬ chakrabarty decision ‫ﺣﮑﻢ ﭼﺎﮐﺮاﺑﺎرﺗﯽ‬ centrifugation ‫ ﻣﻴﺎن‬،‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﻔﻮژاﺳﻴﻮن‬ chalcone isomerase ‫ﮐﺎﻟﮑﻮن اﯾﺰوﻣﺮاز‬ chalmydospore ‫ﮐﺎﻟﻤﻴﺪواﺳﭙﻮر‬ chalone ‫ ﮐﺎﻟﻮن‬،‫ﭼﺎﻟﻮن‬ ‫ﮔﺮﯾﺰش‬ centrifuge ،‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﮔﺮﯾﺰ‬ ‫ ﮔﺮﯾﺰ از‬،‫ ﮔﺮﯾﺰاﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﻔﻮژ‬ channel-blockers (= calcium ‫ ﻣﻴﺎن ﮔﺮﯾﺰ‬،‫ ﮔﺮﯾﺰ دادن‬،‫ﻣﺮﮐﺰ‬ channel-blockers) ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ centrin ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ centriole ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮏ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺪود ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﺮا‬ chaotropic agent ‫ﺑﯽ ﻧﻈﻤﯽ‬/‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮐﺎﺋﻮﺗﺮوپ‬ ‫دوﺳﺖ‬ chaperone 187 ‫ ﻣﺮاﻗﺐ‬،‫ﺷﺎﭘﺮون‬ English-Persian chaperone molecule chaperone protein ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﺷﺎﭘﺮون‬ chemoprophylactic ‫ﮐﻴﻤﻮﭘﺮوﻓﻴﻼﮐﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﻣﺮاﻗﺐ‬/‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺷﺎﭘﺮون‬ chemoprophylaxis ‫ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﯼ )از ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﯾﺎ‬ (‫)ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ chaperonins Chapin plant and rose ‫ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﯼ‬،‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ( ﺑﺎ دارو‬ ‫ﺷﺎﭘﺮوﻧﻴﻦ هﺎ‬ ،‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﭘﺎش ﭼﺎﭘﻴﻦ‬/‫ﭘﻮدر‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻤﻮﭘﺮوﻓﻴﻼﮐﺴﯽ‬ powder duster chemotactics factor character ‫ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ‬،‫ رﻗﻢ‬،‫ﺣﺮف‬ characterization assay ‫ ﻣﺤﮏ‬،‫ﺧﺼﻠﺖ ﺳﻨﺠﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ chemotaxis ‫ﺧﺼﻠﺖ‬ characterization of animal genetic resource Charon phage CHD (= congenital heart chemotherapy ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻮرﯼ‬ chi (= chimera) ‫ﻓﺎژ ﺷﺎرون‬ chiasma .‫دﯼ‬.‫اچ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ chiasmata disease) ‫هﻴﮕﺎﺷﯽ‬-‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﭼﺪﯾﺎﮎ‬ CHEF (= contour-clamped .‫اف‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫اچ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﻟﺮز‬ chimera chimeric antibody ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﯾﺠﺎد ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﮐﻼت‬ chemical attack ‫ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ chemical genetics ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ chemical molecule ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ chemical oxygen demand (COD) chimeric DNA chemical warfare ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ chip DNA technology .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻓﻨﺎورﯼ ﺗﺮاﺷﻪ دﯼ‬ chiselplow chitinase ‫ﮐﻴﺘﻴﻨﺎز‬ Chl (= chlorophyll) ‫ﺳﻼح ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ amplification chemicalization ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬/‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﯾﯽ ﮐﺮدن‬ chemiluminescent ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺳﻨﺠﯽ ﻧﻮراﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬ immunoassay (CLIA) chemo-autotroph ‫ﮔﺎو ﺁهﻦ ﻗﻠﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ chloramphenicol ‫ﻧﻮرﺗﺎﺑﯽ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﮐﺎﯾﺮال‬ chitin ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ chemiluminescence ‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل دﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬/‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮐﻴﻤﺮﯾﮏ‬ chemical weapon chemical warfare agent ،‫ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬/‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‬ chimeric protein (chimera) chiral compound (‫)ﺧﺎش‬ ‫ﺗﺮورﯾﺰم ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻤﺮا ﭘﻼﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻤﺮﯾﮏ‬/‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻮاﺳﺖ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ chemical terrorism ‫ ﮐﮋزاد‬،‫ ﺷﻴﻤﺮ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺎهﻤﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻤﺮﯾﮏ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ ﮐﻼت ﺳﺎزﯼ‬،‫ﭼﻨﮕﮏ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ ﮐﻴﺎﺳﻤﺎ‬ chills fields) chemical agent ‫ﮐﻴﺎﺳﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺮزﯾﺪن‬ chimeraplasty chelation ‫ﺷﻴﻤﯽ درﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬/‫دارو‬ chill homogeneous electric chelating agent ،‫ﺷﻴﻤﯽ ﮔﺮاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﺮاﯾﺶ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬/‫ﮐﺸﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻴﺼﻪ ﯾﺎﺑﯽ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ Chediak-Higashi syndrome ‫ﺟﺬب‬/‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮐﻴﻤﻮﺗﺎﮐﺘﻴﮏ‬ chlorination ‫ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ ﮐﻠﺮﺁﻣﻔﻨﻴﮑﻞ‬ ،‫ ﮐﻠﺮ زدن‬،‫ﺷﺪن‬/‫ﮐﻠﺮ دار ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺮ زﻧﯽ‬ chlorine ‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﯾﯽ‬ chlorine demand ‫ﺧﻮد ﺧﻮار ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ chlorine dose ‫ﮐﻠﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮرد ﻧﻴﺎز‬/‫ﻣﻘﺪار ﮐﻠﺮ ﻣﻄﻠﻮب‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪار ﻣﺼﺮف ﮐﻠﺮ‬/‫دوز‬ chemokine ‫ﮐﻤﻮﮐﻴﻦ‬ chemometrics ‫ﮐﻴﻤﻮﻣﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫ ﻣﻘﺪار ﮐﻠﺮ ﺗﻪ ﻧﺸﻴﻦ‬،‫ﮐﻠﺮ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻤﻮارﮔﺎﻧﻮﺗﺮوف‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ chemoorganotroph chlorine residual (heterotroph) chemopharmacology ‫ رﺳﻮﺑﺎت‬،‫ﺗﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﮐﻠﺮ‬/‫ﭘﺲ‬ chloroform ،‫ﺑﻴﻬﻮش ﮐﺮدن ﺑﺎ ﮐﻠﺮوﻓﻮرم‬ chlorophyll ،‫ ﺳﺒﺰﯾﻨﻪ‬،‫ﺑﺮگ ﺳﺒﺰﯾﻨﻪ‬ ،‫دارو ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺮوﻓﻮرم‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﯽ داروﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ 188 ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﯾﯽ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫رﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎم ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن ﭘﺮﺷﯽ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺮوﻓﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪chromosomal translocation‬‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻢ ﺳﺒﺰﯾﻨﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﺳﺒﺰ‬ ‫‪chromosome‬‬ ‫دش‪ ،‬ﺳﺒﺰدﯾﺴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪chromosome jumping‬‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺮوﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪library‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪chloroplast‬‬ ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﮐﻠﺮوﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪chromosome map‬‬ ‫‪chloroplast transit peptide‬‬ ‫رﻧﮓ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪chromosome painting‬‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺮوﺳﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪chlorosis‬‬ ‫روش راهﺒﺮﯼ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪chromosome walking‬‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺮوزوم‬ ‫‪chlorosome‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺠﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻬﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪chronic‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻴﮑﺎﻟﺴﻴﻔﺮول‬ ‫‪cholecalciferol‬‬ ‫‪cholecalcin‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪chronic disease‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻪ ﮐﺎﻟﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﺛﺮ‪/‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‪/‬ﺣﺎد‪/‬ﺟﺪﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪chronic effect‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻮﮐﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪cholecystokinin‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‪/‬ﺳﻢ وﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪cholera toxin‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻧﻴﮏ اﻓﮑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﮔﺮاﻧﻮﻟﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮز ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺴﺘﺮول‬ ‫‪chronic granulomatous‬‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺴﺘﺮول اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ ‫‪disease‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻗﻠﺒﯽ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫درون ﺟﺬب ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‪/‬ﺣﺎد‪/‬ﺟﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺘﯽ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪chronic heart disease‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاوﻧﺪﻩ اﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪chronic intake‬‬ ‫‪chronic lymphocytic‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ اﺳﺘﺮاز‬ ‫‪chronic myelocytic‬‬ ‫‪leukemia‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ اﻧﺴﺪاد‪/‬ﻣﺴﺪود‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ رﯾﻪ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫زﻣﺎن‪-‬ﺑﻴﻮﺷﻴﻤﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪cholesterol oxidase‬‬ ‫‪choline‬‬ ‫‪cholinergic‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻨﺮژﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪leukemia‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﻣﻴﻠﻮﺳﻴﺘﯽ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪cholesterol‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮرﯾﻮﮔﻮﻧﺎدوﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪choriogonadotropin‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮرﯾﻮﻣﺎﻣﻮﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪choriomamotropin‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ از ﭘﺮزهﺎﯼ‬ ‫‪chronic-obstructive-pulmon‬‬ ‫‪cholinesterase‬‬ ‫‪chorionic villus sampling‬‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺘﯽ‪/‬ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ )ﭘﺮدﻩ‬ ‫‪ary disease‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮرﯾﻮن(‬ ‫‪chronobiochemistry‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻧﻮﺑﻴﻮﺷﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫)‪chr (= chromosome‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪chromatid‬‬ ‫)‪syndrome‬‬ ‫رﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪chromatin‬‬ ‫)‪cht (= chromatid‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ‪/‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪chromatin modification‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪل ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪chromatin remodeling‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻤﻮﺗﺮﯾﭙﺰﯾﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﻴﻤﻮﺗﺮﯾﭙﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪chymotrypsin‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪل ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪chromatin remodeling‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪CI repressor‬‬ ‫‪cidofovir‬‬ ‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺁراﯾﻪ ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﯽ‪.‬اچ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫رﻧﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﻴﻤﻮزﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪوﻓﻮوﯾﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﮋﮎ هﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﮋﻩ هﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺎرﯼ ﻧﺮوﺗﺮوﻓﻴﮏ ﻓﺎﮐﺘﻮر‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺎرﯼ ﻧﺮوﺗﺮوﻓﻴﮏ‪،‬‬ ‫‪CHS (= Chediak-Higashi‬‬ ‫‪chymosin‬‬ ‫‪element‬‬ ‫‪machine‬‬ ‫‪cilia‬‬ ‫رﻧﮓ ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎم ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ciliary neurotrophic factor‬‬ ‫)‪(CNTF‬‬ ‫رﻧﮓ دار‪ ،‬ﻓﺎم ﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﻓﻮر‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎد رﻧﮓ زا‪ ،‬زﯾﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ رﻧﮓ زا‪،‬‬ ‫‪circadian rythm‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ‬ ‫‪circular dichroism‬‬ ‫‪circular restriction map‬‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻮﯼ‪/‬داﯾﺮﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﺮدﺷﯽ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬اس‪ ،.‬ﺳﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪chromatophore‬‬ ‫‪chromogenic substrate‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮژﻧﻴﮏ ﺳﻮب اﺳﺘﺮات‬ ‫روزﯼ‬ ‫دﯾﮑﺮوﺋﻴﺰم داﯾﺮﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫‪chromatography‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﺼﺐ ﮔﺮاﯼ ﻣﮋﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻮاﺧﺖ ﺳﻴﺮﮐﺎدﯾﺎن‪/‬ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪chromatin remodeling‬‬ ‫‪circularization‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮﻣﺮ‬ ‫‪chromomere‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎم راﮎ‪ ،‬ﮐﺮوﻣﻮﻧﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪chromonema‬‬ ‫رﻧﮓ دﯾﺴﻪ‬ ‫‪chromoplast‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎم ﺗﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪chromosomal‬‬ ‫واﺣﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪cis‬‬ ‫‪189‬‬ ‫‪chromosomal packing unit‬‬ English-Persian cis/trans isomerism ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ‬-‫اﯾﺰوﻣﺮﯼ ﺳﻴﺲ‬ cis/trans test ‫ ﺁزﻣﻮن‬،‫دﻓﻊ‬-‫ﺁزﻣﻮن ﺟﺬب‬ clostridium perfringens ‫ﺳﻢ ﮐﻠﻮﺳﺘﺮﯾﺪﯾﻮم ﭘﺮﻓﺮﯾﻨﮋن‬ toxin ‫دﮔﺮﺳﻮ‬-‫هﻤﺴﻮ‬ clotting factor IX 9 ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﺨﺘﻪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻮع‬ cis-acting protein ‫ ﻓﻌﺎل‬-‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺰ‬ clotting factor VIII 8 ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﺨﺘﻪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻮع‬ Cis-acting sequence in RNA ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ clotting factors polymerase II promoters ‫ﻋﻤﻠﮕﺮ در‬-.‫اس‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ clubbing .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ ﺁر‬2 ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز‬ cisplatin ‫ﺳﻴﺰﭘﻼﺗﻴﻦ‬ cistron ‫ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺮون‬،‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻌﺎل ژن‬ citrate synthase citrate synthase gene citreoviridin citric acid citric acid cycle CKI (= cyclin-dependent cluster clade ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺎز ﺳﻴﺘﺮات‬ CMD (= congenital .‫دﯼ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ ﺟﻮهﺮ ﻟﻴﻤﻮ‬،‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬ myeloperoxidase ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬ deficiency) .‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ CMI (= cell mediated .‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ ﮐﻴﺖ ﺳﯽ‬ CML (= chronic myelocytic ‫هﻢ ﻧﻴﺎ‬ clindamycin clinic clinical CMP (= cytidine ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﭘﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻼﺳﻴﻮن و ﮐﻠﻴﻮاژ‬ CMV (= cytomegalovirus) .‫وﯼ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ CNF (= congenital nephrotic .‫اف‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ syndrome of Finnish type) ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ ﮐﻠﻴﻮاژ‬ CNO (= congenital ،‫دوم ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﺨﻢ‬/‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ اول‬ other types) ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺁب و هﻮا‬ CNS (= central nervous ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬/‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ اوج‬/‫اﺟﺘﻤﺎع‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻴﻨﺪاﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ CNS (= congenital nephrotic ‫درﻣﺎﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ درﻣﺎﻧﮕﺎهﯽ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻨﯽ‬ CoA (= coenzyme A) ‫ﭘﺰﺷﮏ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻨﯽ‬ coagulation .‫ال‬.‫ال‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ ﻟﺨﺘﻪ‬،‫ ﺑﻨﺪاﯾﺶ‬،‫ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ‬،‫اﻧﻌﻘﺎد‬ ‫ هﻢ‬،‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﺷﺪن‬/‫ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﯽ‬ leukemia) ‫ دودﻣﺎن‬،‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ‬ CoA-SH (= coenzyme A) ‫ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬،‫ ﮐﻠﻮن‬،‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ coat protein ‫ هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ clostridium .‫اس‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ syndrome) clinician cloning vector .‫اس‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ system) co-adaptation cloning .‫او‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ nephrotic syndrome of ‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻨﯽ‬ clone .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ monophosphate) clinical trial CLL (= chronic lymphocytic .‫ال‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ leukemia) ‫ﮐﻠﻴﻮاژ‬ climax community .‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ immunity) specificity factor climate change ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ اﯼ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﺮﺋﻮوﯾﺮﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﻼﺗﺮﯾﻦ‬ cleave ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺟﺪاﯾﺶ‬ .‫ام‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ هﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬ cleavage stimulation factor cluster of differentiation clustering CM (= centimorgan) clathrin polyadenylation ،‫ ﺳﻨﺒﻠﻪ‬،(‫ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ )اﯼ‬،‫دﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ژن ﺳﻨﺘﺎز ﺳﻴﺘﺮات‬ cladistics cleavage and ‫ ﮐﻼﺑﻴﻨﮓ‬،‫ﭼﻤﺎﻗﯽ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫ ﮔﺮوﻩ‬،‫ﮐﻼﻟﻪ‬ kinase inhibitor) c-kit genetic marker ‫ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ اﻧﻌﻘﺎد‬ ‫ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬،‫ﮐﺖ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫روﮐﺸﯽ‬/‫ﭘﻮﺷﺸﯽ‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬/‫دودﻣﺎن‬/‫ﺗﺎﮎ‬ coated vesicle ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫وزﯾﮑﻮل ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫روﭘﻮش دار‬/‫ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ‬/‫دار‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻮﺳﺘﺮﯾﺪﯾﻮم‬ cobalamin(e) 190 ‫ﮐﻮﺑﺎﻻﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻬﺎﯼ‪/‬ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪cohesive end‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ هﺎﯼ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪cohesive termini‬‬ ‫هﻤﺰادان‪ ،‬هﻢ ﮔﺮوﻩ‬ ‫‪cohort‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ‪/‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ هﻤﺰادﮔﺎن‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮐﺮوﯼ ﺷﮑﻞ‪ ،‬ﮐﻮﯾﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﮏ ﭼﺎﭘﺮوﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‪/‬ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﮐﻮﮐﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎدﻩ ﺷﻠﻴﮏ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻠﺢ‬ ‫‪cohort study‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺒﺮ )ﻩ( ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﯾﮑﯽ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪cointegrate‬‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ اﺿﺎﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺸﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪colchicine‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎش‬ ‫ﺳﺎزش ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺳﺮد‬ ‫ﺑﻪ رﻣﺰ در ﺁوردن‪/‬ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ‪ ،‬رﻣﺰ‪،‬‬ ‫‪cold acclimatization‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوم ﺳﺎزﯼ در ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ‬ ‫‪cold tolerance‬‬ ‫ﮐﺪون ﮐﻮدژﻧﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪COD (= chemical oxygen‬‬ ‫‪code‬‬ ‫‪codegenerate codon‬‬ ‫)‪alimentarius commission‬‬ ‫‪cold-shock protein‬‬ ‫ﮐﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮن ﻗﻮاﻧﻴﻦ ﻏﺬاﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻟﻴﺴﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﻮﻟﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪cocloning‬‬ ‫‪codex alimentarius (= codex‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﺋﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻮﻟﺪ ﺷﻮﮎ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻮن ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫‪cocking‬‬ ‫ﮐﺪ‪ ،‬ﮐﺪ ﮔﺰارﯼ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫درﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ )ﺿﺪ( ﺷﻮﮎ‬ ‫‪Cockayne syndrome‬‬ ‫)‪demand‬‬ ‫‪cold acclimation‬‬ ‫‪cold hardening‬‬ ‫‪co-chaperonin‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪coiled coil‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪coccus‬‬ ‫‪codex alimentarius‬‬ ‫‪commission‬‬ ‫اﺟﺰاء رﻣﺰ ﺳﺎز ژن‬ ‫‪colectomy‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ رﻣﺰ ﺳﺎز)ﯼ(‬ ‫‪colicin‬‬ ‫‪coding parts of a gene‬‬ ‫‪coding region‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮐﻮﻟﯽ ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻞ ﺷﮑﻞ‬ ‫‪coliform bacteria‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ رﻣﺰ ﮔﺬار‬ ‫‪coding sequence‬‬ ‫ارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰم ﮐﻮﻟﯽ ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻞ ﺷﮑﻞ‬ ‫‪coliform organism‬‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ رﻣﺰ ﮔﺰار‬ ‫‪coding strand‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪colistin‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻮن ﺁﻣﺎس‬ ‫‪colitis‬‬ ‫ﭼﺴﺐ زا‪ ،‬ﮐﻮﻻژن‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻻژﻧﺎز‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﯽ‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ‪/‬ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﮐﺪوژﻧﻴﮏ‪/‬ﮐﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎز‬ ‫رﻣﺰ‪ ،‬ﮐﺪ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ ﺳﻪ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪collagen‬‬ ‫‪collagenase‬‬ ‫ﮐﺪون‪ ،‬ﮐﻠﻪ رﻣﺰ‬ ‫‪colligative property‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﯾﺎس‪/‬ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻞ ﮐﺪون‬ ‫ﭼﺴﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮐﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪colloid‬‬ ‫ﭼﺴﺐ ﺳﺎن‪ ،‬ﭼﺴﺒﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪colloidal‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ اﻧﻄﺒﺎق‪/‬ﺗﺼﺎدف‪/‬هﻢ‬ ‫رﯾﺨﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ دﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪colon‬‬ ‫‪colonial morphology‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻮن ﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫اﺟﺘﻤﺎع‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﮔﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﮐﻠﻮﻧﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪colonoscopy‬‬ ‫‪colony‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‪ ،‬ﮐﻤﮏ ﻣﺨﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺁ‪/.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪coenzyme A‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﮐﻴﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪coenzyme Q‬‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮام‪ ،‬ﮐﻮ اووﻟﻮﺷﻦ‪ ،‬هﻢ‬ ‫‪co-evolution‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮاﯾﻨﺪ ﺑﺎزﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮐﻮﻓﺎﮐﺘﻮر‪،‬‬ ‫‪colony forming units‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪co-factor recycle‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻓﺎﮐﺘﻮر رﯾﺴﺎﯾﮑﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺸﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﺠﺪ ﺗﻠﺦ‬ ‫‪colony hybridization‬‬ ‫‪colony lift‬‬ ‫‪coffee berry borer‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻓﻮرﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪coformycin‬‬ ‫ﺳﯽ‪.‬او‪.‬اف‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫=( ‪COFS‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮاﻧﮕﻴﺰﻧﺪﻩ ﮐﻮﻟﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪co-factor‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻓﺎﮐﺘﻮر‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ ﮐﻮﻟﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﮐﻮﻟﻮﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻮﻟﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪coefficent of coincidence‬‬ ‫‪co-enzyme‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‪/‬ﻣﺎدﻩ ﮐﻤﮑﯽ‪/‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﮎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫دورﮔﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﮐﻮﻟﻮﻧﯽ‪ ،‬هﻢ‬ ‫‪codon bias‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﮔﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻮﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮوﻩ‬ ‫واﺣﺪ هﺎﯼ ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪codon‬‬ ‫رﺧﺪادﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﻮن‬ ‫‪codogenic strand‬‬ ‫‪cerebro-oculo-facial‬‬ ‫)‪skeletal syndrome‬‬ ‫‪colony stimulating factor‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪column development‬‬ ‫‪191‬‬ ‫‪cognate tRNA‬‬ English-Persian chromatography co-management combinatorial ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺘﻮن‬/‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ complementary and ‫ﻣﺪﯾﺮﯼ‬/‫هﻢ ﮔﺮداﻧﯽ‬ alternative medicine ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‬ complementary DNA combinatorial chemistry ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﯽ‬/‫ﺷﻴﻤﯽ ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‬ complementary medicine ‫ﮐﻮﻣﺒﻴﻨﺎﺗﻮرﯾﮑﺰ‬ chromatography-mass spectrometre combining site commensal commensalism ‫ﻃﻴﻒ ﺳﻨﺞ اﻧﺒﻮﻩ‬/‫اﺳﭙﮑﺘﺮوﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫رﻧﮓ ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ ﮔﺎزﯼ ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬ complementary RNA ‫اﯼ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ complementation ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠ‬/‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﺘﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬/‫ﺗﮑﻤﻴﻞ‬ complete digestion ‫هﻀﻢ ﮐﺎﻣﻞ‬/‫ﮔﻮارش‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﯾﻤﻨﺘﻴﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫هﻤﺴﻔﺮﻩ‬ ،‫ هﻢ ﻏﺬاﯾﯽ‬،‫هﻤﺴﻔﺮﮔﯽ‬ complexation ‫ ﻣﺮﮐﺐ ﺷﺪن‬،‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺴﻴﺸﻦ‬ composting ‫هﻤﭙﻮدﻩ‬/‫ﮐﻮدﺁﻟﯽ‬/‫ﮐﻤﭙﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫درﺳﺖ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﻣﺪﯾﺮﯾﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬/‫ﮔﺮداﻧﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ compound heterozygote management ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ‬/‫اﻣﻼﮎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﮎ‬ compressor communicable ‫ واﮔﻴﺮدار‬،‫ ﻣﺴﺮﯼ‬،‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‬ communicable disease ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻣﺴﺮﯼ‬ communicable period ‫دورﻩ واﮔﻴﺮ‬ communism ‫ﮐﻤﻮﻧﻴﺰم‬ community ‫ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬،‫ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬،‫اﺟﺘﻤﺎع‬ company compensating variation compensation complement acvtivation comutagen ‫ هﻢ ﺟﻬﺶ زا‬،‫ﮐﻮﻣﻮﺗﺎژن‬ concatemer ‫ﭼﻨﺪ واﺣﺪﯼ‬/‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﮐﻨﮑﺎﺗﺎﻣﺮ‬ ‫ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺟﺒﺮاﻧﯽ‬،‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺟﺒﺮاﻧﯽ‬ concatermeric DNA ‫ ﮐﻨﮑﺎﺗﺮﻣﺮﯾﮏ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ،‫ ﺟﺒﺮان‬،‫ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ‬،‫اﻧﻄﺒﺎق‬ (concatemeric DNA) concentration ‫ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ‬،‫ ﺗﻤﺮﮐﺰ‬،‫ ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ‬،‫ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‬ concomitant ‫ هﻤﺮاﻩ‬،‫ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬،‫ ﻣﻠﺰوم‬،‫ﺗﻮام‬ condenser ،‫ ﺗﻮاﻧﺎﺋﯽ‬،‫اﺳﺘﻌﺪاد‬ conditional lethal mutant ‫ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬،‫ﺷﺎﯾﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬ complement configuration ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ذﯾﺼﻼح‬ ‫ﭼﮕﺎﻟﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻃﯽ‬ ،‫ ﺷﮑﻞ‬،‫ ﭘﻴﮑﺮ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬،‫ﺁراﯾﺶ‬ ‫هﻴﺌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻧﻤﻨﺪ‬/‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ‬ confined field testing ‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﻣﻴﺪاﻧﯽ ﻣﺤﺪود‬ ‫رﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ confocal microscopy ‫دو‬/‫رﯾﺰﺑﻴﻨﯽ دوﭼﺸﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﻃﺮد رﻗﺎﺑﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻔﻮﮐﺎل‬/‫ﮐﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬،‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﻤﺎن‬ conformation ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬/‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪن‬ ،‫ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ‬،‫ ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬،‫اﻧﻄﺒﺎق‬ ‫ ﺻﻮرت‬،‫ ﺷﮑﻞ‬،‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬ ‫ هﻢ‬،‫ هﻤﺘﺎﺷﯽ‬،‫ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬ complement cascade ‫ﺁﺑﺸﻴﺐ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬ complement receptor ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬ congenital adernal (‫ﻣﮑﻤﻞ )هﻤﺪﯾﮕﺮ‬ hyperplasia complementary ‫ﻃﺮاﺣﯽ دارو ﺑﻪ ﮐﻤﮏ ﮐﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ ﮐﻨﮑﺎﺗﻤﺮﯾﮏ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﯾﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬/‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮاﻧﺶ‬ competitive exclusion ‫ﮐﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ concatemeric DNA competence factor competition ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮﯼ داروﯼ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮐﻤﮏ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺟﺒﺮان‬ competent cell computer assisted new drug design ،‫ ﮔﺮوهﺎن‬،‫ ﮔﺮوﻩ‬،‫ ﺷﺮﮐﺖ‬،‫ﺟﻤﻊ‬ compensation point competent authority ‫ﮐﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮر‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ اﯼ‬ application ‫ ﻣﻮازﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‬ competency ‫هﺘﺮوزﯾﮕﻮت ﻣﺮﮐﺐ‬/‫ﺳﻠﻮل‬ computational biology computer-assisted drug ‫هﻤﺮاﻩ‬ comparative analysis ‫ﻃﺐ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ و ﻏﻴﺮ‬/‫ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ‬ complementary nucleotide ‫هﻤﮑﺎرﯼ‬ common property resource ‫ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺎرف‬ (combinatorial chemistry) combined gas ‫ﻃﺐ ﻏﻴﺮ‬/‫ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻦ‬/‫ﺳﻨﺘﯽ‬ combinatorial biology combinatorics ،‫ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ و ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻌﺎرف‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮑﺮﯼ‬ 192 ‫هﺎﯾﭙﺮﭘﻼزﯼ ﺁدرﻧﺎل ﻣﺎدرزادﯼ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺛﺒﺎت‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﻧﻬﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ژن ﻧﻬﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮر رﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫در رﻓﺘﮕﯽ ﻣﻔﺼﻞ ران‬ ‫‪constant region‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدرزادﯼ‬ ‫‪constitutive enzyme‬‬ ‫ﮐﻢ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ دﯾﺴﺮﺗﺮوﭘﻮﺋﻴﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪constitutive gene‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدر زادﯼ‬ ‫‪constitutive heterochromatin‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﻧﻬﺎدﯼ‪ ،‬هﺘﺮو‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻗﻠﺒﯽ ﻣﺎدر زادﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﻣﻴﻠﻮ ﭘﺮاﮐﺴﻴﺪاز ﻣﺎدر‬ ‫زادﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﻧﻬﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﻧﻬﺎدﯼ‬ ‫‪constitutive mutation‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎدﯼ‬ ‫‪constitutive promoter‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﮐﻨﺴﺘﺮاﮐﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‪/‬ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻧﻔﺮوﺗﻴﮏ ﻣﺎدر‬ ‫زاد‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‪/‬ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻧﻔﺮوﺗﻴﮏ ﻣﺎدر‬ ‫‪construct‬‬ ‫راﯾﺰﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻮرت‬ ‫‪consultation‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮف‬ ‫‪consumption‬‬ ‫زاد ﻧﻮع ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‪/‬ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻧﻔﺮوﺗﻴﮏ ﻣﺎدر‬ ‫‪congenital dislocation of the‬‬ ‫‪hip‬‬ ‫‪congenital dyserythropoietic‬‬ ‫‪anaemia‬‬ ‫‪congenital heart disease‬‬ ‫‪congenital myeloperoxidase‬‬ ‫‪deficiency‬‬ ‫‪congenital nephrotic‬‬ ‫‪syndrome‬‬ ‫‪congenital nephrotic‬‬ ‫‪syndrome of Finnish type‬‬ ‫‪congenital nephrotic‬‬ ‫‪contact precaution‬‬ ‫زاد ﻧﻮع دﯾﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺮخ‪/‬ﻣﻴﺰان ﺗﻤﺎس‬ ‫‪contact rate‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﮐﻨﮕﻮﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪congo red‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﯼ اﺷﺎﻋﻪ‬ ‫‪contact tracing‬‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ‪/‬ﻣﺰدوج‪/‬هﻢ ﯾﻮغ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫‪conjugate‬‬ ‫اﻗﺪام اﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﯽ ﺗﻤﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﻨﻮﻟﺌﻴﮏ هﻢ‬ ‫دهﻨﺪﮔﺎن‪/‬اﻓﺮاد‬ ‫ﯾﻮغ‪/‬ﻣﺰدوج‬ ‫ﺳﺎرﯼ‪/‬ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‪ ،‬ردﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻣﺰدوج‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﺳﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪syndrome of other types‬‬ ‫‪conjugated linoleic acid‬‬ ‫)‪(CLA‬‬ ‫‪conjugated protein‬‬ ‫‪contact zone‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ هﻢ ﯾﻮغ‪/‬ﻣﺰدوج‬ ‫‪conjugating plasmid‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‪/‬ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻤﺎس‬ ‫‪contact zone element‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬اﻟﺤﺎق‪ ،‬اﻣﺘﺰاج‪،‬‬ ‫‪conjugation‬‬ ‫ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ‪/‬ﻗﻄﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻤﺎس‬ ‫‪contact zone thickness‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ واﮔﻴﺮ دار‪ ،‬ﺳﺮاﯾﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪contagion‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻤﺎس‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬هﻢ ﺁورﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫هﻢ ﯾﻮﻏﯽ‬ ‫واﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‪ ،‬واﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪contagious‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻣﺴﺮﯼ‪/‬واﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪contagious disease‬‬ ‫وﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﺎت ﻣﻬﺎر‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪connective tissue‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﯾﺶ‪ ،‬هﻢ ﺧﻮن‬ ‫‪consanguineous‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺗﻮاﻓﻘﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﺮداﻧﻨﺪﮔﯽ‪/‬ﻣﺪﯾﺮﯾﺖ ﭘﯽ‬ ‫‪contained casualty setting‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮﯼ ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪contained use‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪contained work‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﻣﺤﺪود ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬ﺑﺎز دارﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪containment facility‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻨﮕﺪاﺷﺖ‪/‬ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ‬ ‫‪containment level‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺁﻟﻮدﻩ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ‬ ‫‪contaminant‬‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺎء‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﯾﻨﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺗﻨﻮع زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪conservation of biodiversity‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ دام و ﻃﻴﻮر‬ ‫‪conservation of farm animal‬‬ ‫‪genetic resource‬‬ ‫‪contaminate‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬واﮔﻴﺮ داﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫‪contamination‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﺜﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎ‬ ‫ارزش ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫‪conservation value‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﯾﺴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪conserved‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪاوم‪ ،‬ﺛﺒﺎت‪،‬‬ ‫‪consistency‬‬ ‫هﻤﺂهﻨﮕﯽ‪ ،‬هﻤﺨﻮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪contig map (= contiguous‬‬ ‫)‪map‬‬ ‫ژن ﭘﻴﺎﭘﯽ‪/‬هﻢ ﺟﻮار‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ و زرع ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪conservation tillage‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‪،‬ﻏﻠﻈﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﮐﯽ‪/‬ﺳﺎﻟﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﮐﻦ‪-‬ﺗﻴﮓ‬ ‫‪conservation‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‪/‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﯾﺶ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪consequence management‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪ)ﯼ(‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪/‬ﺗﺤﺖ ﮐﻨﺘﺮل‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدن‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻮدﻩ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﺳﺮاﯾﺖ‬ ‫‪consensus sequence‬‬ ‫‪contiguous gene‬‬ ‫‪193‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮم هﺎ‬ ‫‪consortia‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮم‬ ‫‪consortium‬‬ English-Persian contiguous map ‫هﻢ‬/‫ﻧﻘﺶ)ﻩ( ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬ copy number ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﯽ‬/‫ﺟﻮار‬ con-till (= conservation tillage) ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺎورزﯼ‬/‫ زراﻋﺖ‬،‫ﺗﻴﻞ‬-‫ﮐﺎن‬ CoQ (= coenzyme Q) ‫ ﮐﺸﺖ و زرع‬،‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺘﯽ‬ cordyceps simensis ‫اﺳﺘﺤﻔﺎﻇﯽ‬ continuous perfusion continuous sample contour-clamped homogeneous electric core DNA ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﻼﻣﭗ‬-‫ﮐﻨﺘﻮر‬ fields ‫اﻗﺪام ﻣﻬﺎر ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ control sequence ‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬/‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ controlled release ‫ﺁزادﺳﺎزﯼ ﻣﻬﺎر ﺷﺪﻩ‬ convalescence ‫ دورﻩ ﻧﻘﺎهﺖ‬،‫ﻧﻘﺎهﺖ‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ هﺸﺖ واﺣﺪﯼ‬ Cori cycle corn corn borer corn earworm ،‫ ﻗﺮارداد‬،‫ ﺗﻮاﻓﻖ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬،‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎن‬ corn rootworm corona convergent evolution convergent improvement conversion ‫ﺣﺸﺮﻩ ذرت‬ ‫ﮐﺮم ذرت‬ ‫ﮐﺮم رﯾﺸﻪ ذرت‬ ‫ هﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ‬،‫ ﺗﺎج ﺧﻮرﺷﻴﺪ‬،‫ﺗﺎج‬ coronary heart disease ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻗﻠﺒﯽ ﮐﺮوﻧﺮ‬ coronary thrombosis ،‫اﻧﺴﺪاد ﺷﺮﯾﺎن هﺎﯼ اﮐﻠﻴﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ ﻟﺨﺘﻪ درون‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻪ ژن ﻗﺮاردادﯼ‬ ‫ ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻮز‬،‫ﺳﺮﺧﺮﮔﻬﺎﯼ ﻗﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﮔﺸﺖ هﻤﮕﺮا‬ ‫ ﺳﮑﺘﻪ ﻗﻠﺒﯽ‬،‫ﮐﺮوﻧﺮ‬ ‫اﺻﻼح هﻤﮕﺮا‬ ،‫ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬،‫ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ‬،‫ﺑﺎزﮔﺸﺖ‬ correlation coefficient ‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ هﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬ cortical cytoplasm ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﻮرﺗﻴﮑﯽ‬/‫اﯼ‬ COOH (= carboxyl group) .‫هﺎش‬.‫او‬.‫او‬.‫ث‬ corticotrophin (= coordinated framework for ‫ﭼﺎرﭼﻮب هﻤﺎهﻨﮓ ﺑﺮاﯼ‬ corticotropin) ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ زﯾﺴﺖ ﻓﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ corticotropin biotechnology coordination chemistry ‫ذرت‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮدارﯼ از ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ واﮔﺮداﻧﯽ‬،‫واروﻧﮕﯽ‬ regulation of ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﮐﻮرﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎهﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﻠﻠﯽ ﺣﻔﻆ و‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ ﺟﻬﺎن‬ conventional pseudogene ‫راﻩ اﻧﺪاز اﺻﻠﯽ‬ ‫ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ‬،‫ﮐﻤﮏ ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‬ (helicoverpazea = H.zea) ‫ ﻣﻌﺎهﺪﻩ‬،‫ﮐﻨﻮاﻧﺴﻴﻮن‬ Diversity (CBD) core octamer ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزرﺳﯽ‬/‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬/‫ﺑﺮﯼ‬ Convention on Biological ‫ ﮐﻮر ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬،‫اﺻﻠﯽ‬/‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ هﺴﺘﻪ‬ co-repressor ‫ﮐﺎر‬/‫ﻧﻈﺎرت‬/‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮل‬/‫ﺑﺎزﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬ convention core enzyme core promoter control measure ،‫اﺻﻠﯽ‬/‫ هﺴﺘﻪ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﮐﻮر دﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪاﻧﻬﺎﯼ اﻟﮑﺘﺮﯾﮑﯽ هﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮرد ﻋﺪم اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل‬ ‫ﮐﻮردﯾﺴﭗ‬ ‫زﯾﻤﻨﺰﯼ‬/‫ﺳﺎﯾﻤﻨﺰﯾﺲ‬ ‫واﻣﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬/‫رﯾﺰش‬ contraindication ‫ ﮐﭙﯽ‬،(‫ﺷﻤﺎرﻩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ )اﯼ‬ ‫هﻢ‬/‫ﺷﻴﻤﯽ ﮐﻮ ﺋﻮردﯾﻨﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫ﺁهﻨﮕﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻮرﺗﻴﮑﻮﺗﺮوﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﻮرﺗﻴﮑﻮﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‬ cortisol ‫ﮐﻮرﺗﻴﺰول‬ Cos site ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ ﮐﺎس‬ Cosmid ‫ ﮐﺎﺳﻤﻴﺪ‬،‫ﮐﺎزﻣﻴﺪ‬ coordination compound ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ هﻢ ﺁرا‬ cosuppression ‫هﻢ ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﯽ‬ coordination number ‫ﻋﺪد هﻢ ﺁراﯾﯽ‬ co-transduction ‫هﻢ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻠﯽ‬ cooxidation ‫هﻢ اﮐﺴﺎﯾﺶ‬ co-transformation ‫هﻢ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻠﯽ‬ COPD (= .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫او‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ co-translational modification ‫ﮐﻮﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻠﻴﺸﻨﺎل‬ ‫ﻣﻮدﯾﻔﻴﮑﻴﺸﻦ‬ chronic-obstructive-pulm onary disease) counterterrorism copolymer ‫ﮐﻮﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ‬ copy DNA .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ دﯼ‬ country of origin of genetic 194 ‫ﺿﺪ ﺗﺮورﯾﺰم‬ ‫ﮐﺸﻮر ﻣﺒﺪاء ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ English-Persian resource country providing genetic ‫ﮐﺸﻮر ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ resource ‫ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ covalent bond ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ اﺷﺘﺮاﮐﯽ‬ covalent coordinate bond covariation Croplands equipment ‫ﻟﻮازم ﮐﺮاﭘﻠﻨﺪ‬/‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰات‬ cross reacting material ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ واﮐﻨﺸﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ cross reaction ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬/‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬/‫ﭼﻠﻴﭙﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ اﺷﺘﺮاﮐﯽ ﯾﮑﺴﻮﯾﻪ‬ cross reactivity ‫ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬/‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﮔﺮﯼ‬ ‫ ﮐﻮ‬،‫ هﻢ ورواﺋﯽ‬،‫هﻢ ﭘﺮاﺷﯽ‬ cross tolerance ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ وارﯾﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﮎ‬،‫وارﯾﺎﻧﺲ‬ cross-hybridization covarion ‫ﮐﻮ وارﯾﻮن‬ cover slip ‫روﮐﺶ‬ covert ‫ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ‬،(‫ﻧﻬﺎن)ﯼ‬،(‫ﭘﻨﻬﺎن)ﯼ‬ covert release ‫رهﺎﺳﺎزﯼ‬/‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‬/‫ﺁزادﺳﺎزﯼ‬ cross-infection crossing of sibling crossing-over (CpMV) cowpea trypsin inhibitor ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺁﻓﺖ ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎﯼ ﭼﺸﻢ‬ crossover region ‫ﺑﻠﺒﻠﯽ‬ crossover suppressor ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﯾﭙﺴﻴﻦ از ﻧﻮع ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎ‬ cross-pollination ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺁﺑﻠﻪ ﮔﺎوﯼ‬ cross-reacting antibody CPSF (= cleavage and .‫اف‬.‫اس‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ crown gall polyadenylation CRP (= catabolite activator specificity factor) .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ cruciferae ‫ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬،‫رﺁﮐﺘﻴﻮ‬-.‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﯽ‬ Crusader Garden Powder creatinine ‫ﮐﺮاﺗﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ cryogenic storage credible threat ‫ﻣﻮﺛﻖ‬/‫ﺗﻬﺪﯾﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮل‬ critical breed ‫ﺑﺤﺮاﻧﯽ‬/‫ﻧﮋاد در ﺧﻄﺮ وﺧﻴﻢ‬ critical-maintained breed and endangered-maintained breed CRM (= chromatin cryptic prophage ‫ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺑﺤﺮاﻧﯽ ﻣﻴﺴﻞ‬ crop ‫ ﮐﺮاون ﮔﺎل‬،‫ﺳﺎﯾﻴﺪﮔﯽ ﺗﺎج‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ ﮔﻠﻤﻴﺎن‬،‫ﭼﻠﻴﭙﺎﺋﻴﺎن‬ ‫ﮔﺮد ﺑﺎﻏﭽﻪ ﮐﺮوﺳﻴﺪر‬/‫ﮐﻮد‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻪ دارﯼ ﺳﺮد ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺧﻮار ﻧﻬﺎن‬/‫ﭘﺮوﻓﺎژ‬ ‫ﺳﺎز‬ ‫ذرات ﮐﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪﯼ‬/‫هﺎ‬ ‫ارزش ﺣﻴﺎﺗﯽ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ cryptobiosis ‫ ﮐﺮﯾﭙﺘﻮﺑﻴﻮز‬،‫ﮐﺮﯾﭙﺘﻮﺑﺎﯾﻮﺳﻴﺰ‬ crystallization ‫ ﻣﺘﺒﻠﻮر‬،‫ ﺗﺒﻠﻮر‬،‫ﺑﻠﻮر ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﮋاد در ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﺤﺮاﻧﯽ ﻧﮕﻪ‬ crystalloid ‫داﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ و ﻧﮋاد در‬ CS (= Cockayne syndrome) ‫ﻣﻌﺮض اﻧﻘﺮاض ﻧﮕﻪ داﺷﺘﻪ‬ CstF (= cleavage stimulation ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎ‬/‫ﺑﻠﻮر ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ .‫اس‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ factor) .‫ام‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ CTD-associated SR-like protein .‫ﺁر ام‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ CTL (= cytotoxic T material) Cro repressor ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ واﮐﻨﺸﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ﮐﺮاﯾﻮژﻧﻴﮏ‬/‫اﯼ‬ remodeling machine) CRM (= cross reacting ‫ﮔﺮدﻩ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ‬ cryobiology oxygen concentration ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ ﮐﺮاس اوور‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ)هﺎﯼ( ﮐﺮاﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﯾﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ concentration ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮐﺮاس اوور‬ Cry Proteins creatine critical value of dissolved ‫ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬،‫ ﺗﺒﺎدل ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺒﺎدل‬ protein) .‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﭘﺬﯾﺮ ﺳﯽ‬ critical micelle ‫ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ هﻢ ﻧﻴﺎ ﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬/‫ﭼﻠﻴﭙﺎﺋﯽ‬ cowpox virus C-reactive protein ‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ ﮐﺮاﺳﻴﻨﮓ اور‬،‫ﺗﺒﺎدل‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢ ﺑﻠﺒﻠﯽ‬ CR (= complement receptor) ‫هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬/‫ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ و‬،‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻔﯽ‬/‫ﭘﻨﻬﺎن‬ cowpea mosaic virus ‫واﮐﻨﺶ‬ ‫ واﺑﺴﻨﻪ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺷﺒﻪ اس‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﯽ‬ .‫ال‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ lymphocytes) ‫ﻣﻬﺎرﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﮐﺮو‬/‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‬ CTP (= cytidine ‫ ﻣﺤﺼﻮل‬،‫ﭼﻴﻨﻪ دان‬ triphosphate) 195 .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫دﯾﻤﺮ ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻮ ﺑﻮﺗﻴﻞ‬ ‫دﮐﺴﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوردﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮورﻩ‪ ،‬رﻗﻢ‬ ‫‪cyclin-dependent kinase‬‬ ‫زراﻋﯽ‪/‬ﮐﺸﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪inhibitor‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺘﻪ‪ ،‬وارﯾﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪cyclobutyl dimer‬‬ ‫‪cyclodextrin‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻮدﮐﺴﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻮهﮕﺰﯾﻤﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪cycloheximide‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻮﺳﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ ﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻮﺳﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻮ اﺳﭙﻮرﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪cyclooxygenase‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪارﯼ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﮐﺸﺘﯽ‪/‬ﮐﺸﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪cyclophosphamide‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب ﻓﻴﺪﺑﮏ ﺗﺮاﮐﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺎر‬ ‫‪cycloserine‬‬ ‫‪cycloserine enrichment‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﺧﻮرد ﺗﺮاﮐﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪cyclosporin‬‬ ‫دوز ﭘﺮﺗﻮﺋﯽ ﺗﺮاﮐﻤﯽ‬ ‫)‪cyclosporine (=cyclosporin‬‬ ‫)‪Cys (= cysteine‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒﺎب‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﮐﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪cyst‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪cysteine‬‬ ‫‪cumulative feedback‬‬ ‫‪inhibition‬‬ ‫‪cumulative radiation dose‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮرﮐﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻩ زﺧﻢ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﯽ‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻴﮏ ﻓﻴﺒﺮوز‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺎد‬ ‫‪curing agent‬‬ ‫‪current good manufacturing‬‬ ‫‪practices‬‬ ‫‪cutaneous anthrax‬‬ ‫‪CVS (= chorionic villus‬‬ ‫)‪sampling‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﯽ ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺰﮔﺎن‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﺒﮑﻬﺎﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺴﺘﯽ اﻟﻴﺎف‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺒﺮوز‬ ‫‪cyanobacteria‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺰ‪-‬ﺁﺑﯽ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﻧﻮﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻏﺸﺎﺋﯽ ﻓﻴﺒﺮوز ﺳﻴﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪cultured cell‬‬ ‫‪curcumin‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪cystic fibrosis‬‬ ‫‪culture medium‬‬ ‫‪culture preservation‬‬ ‫درﻣﺎن‪ ،‬درﻣﺎن ﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬درﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﻩ هﺎﯼ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪cystatin‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ رﺳﺎﻧﺎﺋﯽ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪culture‬‬ ‫‪curative‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ درﻣﺎن ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠﺐ ﮐﻴﺴﺘﯽ ﺑﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮع ﮐﺸﺖ‪/‬ﻣﺰروﻋﯽ‬ ‫‪cultural diversity‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ دادن‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻮ اﮐﺴﻴﮋﻧﺎز‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ زراﻋﯽ‪/‬ﮐﺸﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪cultivated species‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮورش‪ ،‬روﯾﺎﻧﺪن‪ ،‬ﮐﺸﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻮهﮕﺰﯾﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻮ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‪،‬‬ ‫‪cultivar‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻧﻮژن‬ ‫‪cystic fibrosis‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮوﻣﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﻧﻮژن‬ ‫‪transmembrane‬‬ ‫‪conductance regulator‬‬ ‫‪cyanogen‬‬ ‫‪cyanogen bromide‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻧﻮز‪ ،‬ﮐﺒﻮدﯼ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪cyanosis‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻧﻮزﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﮐﺒﻮدﯼ‬ ‫‪cyanotic‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪cystine‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻴﻨﻮز‬ ‫‪cystinosis‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻴﻨﻮرﯼ‬ ‫‪cystinuria‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﺒﺮﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪cybrid‬‬ ‫‪cyclic‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﻣﺜﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪cystitis‬‬ ‫ادوارﯼ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬دورﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺖ اﯾﮑﺲ‬ ‫‪CystX‬‬ ‫‪3‬ﺋﯽ‪5 .‬ﺋﯽ‪-.‬ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫)‪Cyt C (= cytochrome C‬‬ ‫‪cytidine diphosphate‬‬ ‫ادﻧﻮزﯾﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﻮ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﺘﻴﺪﯾﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫‪cytidine monophosphate‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪/‬ﻣﺘﻨﺎوب‪/‬ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻴﮏ‪/‬ﮔﺮد‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﻔﺴﻔﺎت ﺳﺎﯾﺘﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪cytidine triphosphate‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﺘﻴﺪﯾﻦ دﯾﻔﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫‪cyclic 3e, 5e-adenosine‬‬ ‫‪monophosphate‬‬ ‫‪cyclic adenosine‬‬ ‫‪monophosphate‬‬ ‫ﺷﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﮐﺎﻻزﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪cytochalasin‬‬ ‫ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﺣﻠﻘﻮﯼ‬ ‫)‪cyclic AMP (= cAMP‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺷﻴﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪cytochemistry‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺮﯼ ﺷﺪن ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪cyclic phosphorylation‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﮐﺮوم‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ رﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‪/‬ﮐﻴﻨﺎز ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﮑﯽ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪cytochrome‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﮐﺮوم ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪cytochrome C‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮارث ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪cytogenetics‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﺎز واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪196‬‬ ‫‪cyclin‬‬ ‫‪cyclin dependent protein‬‬ ‫‪kinase‬‬ ‫‪cyclin-dependent kinase‬‬ English-Persian D ‫ ﺳﻴﺘﻮژﻧﺘﻴﮏ‬،‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬/‫اﯼ‬ cytokines ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﮐﻴﻦ هﺎ‬ cytokinesis ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﮐﻴﻨﺰﯾﺲ‬ D (= Dalton) cytokinetics ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﮐﻴﻨﺘﻴﮏ‬ d (= deoxy) cytology ،‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬/‫ﺳﻠﻮل‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ cytolysin ‫ ﺳﻴﺘﻮﻟﻴﺰﯾﻦ‬،‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﻻﯾﺰﯾﻦ‬ cytolysis (‫ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﮐﺎﻓﺖ )ﯼ‬،‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﻟﻴﺰ‬ cytomegalovirus .‫دﯼ‬ D.V (= DNA vaccine) .‫وﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬ DA (= Dalton) .‫اﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬ dAdo (= deoxy adenosine) daffodil ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﮐﻼن وﯾﺮوس‬ daffodil rice (‫ﮔﻞ ﻧﺮﮔﺲ )زﯾﻨﺘﯽ‬ ‫ داﻓﻮدﯾﻞ راﯾﺲ‬،‫ﺑﺮﻧﺞ داﻓﻮدﯾﻞ‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬ cytopathic ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ cytoplasm ‫ ﻣﻴﺎن‬،‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ daidzein ‫داﯾﺪزﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬/‫ﻣﺎﯾﻪ‬ daidzen ‫داﯾﺪزن‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎن ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ daidzin ‫داﯾﺪزﯾﻦ‬ ‫ ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻤﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ Dalton ‫داﻟﺘﻮن‬ cytoplasmic cytoplasmic DNA cytoplasmic inheritance cytoplasmic membrane cytoplasmic vesicle DAG (= diacylglycerol) ‫ وراﺛﺖ‬،‫وراﺛﺖ ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻤﯽ‬ DASH (= dynamic ‫ﻏﻴﺮ هﺴﺘﻪ‬/‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺪﻟﯽ‬ allele-specific ‫ وراﺛﺖ ﻣﺎدرﯼ‬،‫اﯼ‬ hybridization) ‫ﻏﺸﺎء ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻤﯽ‬ data ‫رﯾﺰﮐﻴﺴﻪ ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻤﯽ‬ data collection .‫اچ‬.‫اس‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬ (‫ دادﻩ )هﺎ‬،‫اﻃﻼﻋﺎت‬ ‫ﮔﺮد ﺁورﯼ دادﻩ هﺎ‬ cytoplasmically (= data mining ‫ دادﻩﮐﺎوﯼ‬،‫داﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﯾﻨﻴﻨﮓ‬ cytoplasmic) daughter ‫ دﺧﺘﺮﯼ‬،‫ دﺧﺘﺮاﻧﻪ‬،‫دﺧﺘﺮ‬ cytoplast ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ daunomycin ‫داﻧﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ cytosine ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮزﯾﻦ‬ daunorubicin ‫داﻧﻮروﺑﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ cytosine arabinoside cytoskeleton cytosol cytostatic agent cytotoxic ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮزﯾﻦ ﺁراﺑﻴﻨﻮزﯾﺪ‬ DB (= dot blot) ‫اﺳﮑﻠﺖ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ DBC (= double-stranded ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮزول‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻴﺘﻮاﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﮑﯽ‬ DBP (= ،‫ﺳﻢ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬ DNA-binding-protein) DCR (= dominant control ‫ ﻣﺴﻤﻮم‬،‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺗﻮﮔﺰﯾﮏ‬ .‫ﺁر‬.‫ ﺳﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬ regions) ‫ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺁزار‬،‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻠﻮل‬ dCTP (= deoxy cytosine cytotoxic cell ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﮏ‬ triphosphate) cytotoxic killer lymphocyte ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻢ‬ dd (= dideoxy) ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ dd NTP (= ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ هﺎﯼ ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺗﻮﮔﺰﯾﮏ‬ dideoxynucleoside .‫ﻧﻮع ﺗﯽ‬ cytotoxicity .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬ DNA binding site) ،‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﮏ‬ cytotoxic T lymphocytes .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬ triphosphate) ‫ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬،‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﺴﻴﺘﻪ‬ DE (= DNA extraction and ‫ﺁزارﯼ‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬ quality control) de novo de novo sequencing ‫ﻧﻮ ﭘﺪﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪون‬/‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﻓﯽ اﻟﺒﺪاهﻪ‬ ‫اﻃﻼع ﻗﺒﻠﯽ‬/‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﮔﺎهﯽ‬ 197 ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪ‪/‬ﻣﺎدﻩ دﯾﻼﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺘﯽ ﻋﻘﺐ‪/‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺰ ﻧﻮﭘﺪﯾﺪ‪/‬دﯾﻨﻮو‬ ‫‪Delaney clause‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪delayed hypersensitivity‬‬ ‫اﻓﺘﺎدﻩ‪ ،‬هﺎﯾﭙﺮ ﺳﻨﺴﻴﺘﻴﻮﯾﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ دار‬ ‫ﺣﺬف‬ ‫ﮐﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺷﻨﻮاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ زداﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪delayed-type‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺪ زداﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﯽ ﺁﻣﻴﺪ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫‪hypersensitivity reaction‬‬ ‫دﺁﻣﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫‪deletion‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺣﺬﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪deletion mutation‬‬ ‫ﺁزاد ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻋﻤﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪deliberate release‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﺎب‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻞ‪ ،‬رهﺎﯾﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻦ زداﯾﯽ‪ ،‬دﺁﻣﻴﻨﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪delivery‬‬ ‫‪delta endotoxin‬‬ ‫زهﺮاﺑﻪ دﻟﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎز‬ ‫‪demand‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎر ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪demography‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز ژل ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﺐ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪denaturant gradient gel‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬دﻧﺎﺗﻮراﻧﺖ ﮔﺮادﯾﺎن‬ ‫‪electrophoresis‬‬ ‫دهﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺮادﯾﺎن‪ ،‬دﯾﻨﻴﭽﺮﯾﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺳﺮرﯾﺰﮐﻦ‬ ‫‪decanter‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮرﯾﺰﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪decanting‬‬ ‫دﮐﺮﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻼز‬ ‫‪decarboxylase‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‪ ،‬وﺳﺎﯾﻞ رﻓﻊ‬ ‫‪denaturation‬‬ ‫‪denaturation DNA‬‬ ‫‪denature‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻣﻌﻴﻮب‪/‬ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ ‫دﻓﻨﺴﻴﻦ‪/‬دﯾﻔﻨﺰﯾﻦ هﺎ‬ ‫‪defensins‬‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﮐﻤﺒﻮد‪ ،‬ﻧﺎرﺳﺎﯾﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪deficiency‬‬ ‫واﺳﻄﻪ‪/‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻒ‬ ‫‪denatured DNA‬‬ ‫‪denaturing gradient gel‬‬ ‫ﮐﺪون دژﻧﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪degenerate codon‬‬ ‫‪electrophoresis‬‬ ‫دژﻧﺮاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫‪degeneration‬‬ ‫دژراﺳﯽ‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز ژل ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎهﻴﺖ‬ ‫دهﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻠﯽ ﺁﮐﺮﯾﻼﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪gel electrophoresis‬‬ ‫دﺳﺖ رﻓﺘﻦ ﺁب ﺑﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫‪dendrimer‬‬ ‫‪dendrite‬‬ ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎزهﺎ‬ ‫‪dehydrogenases‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪروژن‪/‬ﺋﻴﺪروژن‬ ‫‪dehydrogenation‬‬ ‫زداﯾﯽ‪/‬ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪dendritic‬‬ ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫دﻧﺪرﯾﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﺧﻪ دار‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺠﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﮔﺸﺖ دﻧﺪرﯾﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻻﻧﮕﺮ هﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫‪degeracy‬‬ ‫‪dehydration‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﺠﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل دﻧﺪراﯾﺘﯽ‪/‬دﻧﺪرﯾﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪defined medium‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁب ﺑﺮدارﯼ‪ ،‬ﺁب زداﯾﯽ‪ ،‬از‬ ‫دارﯾﻨﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬درﺧﺘﻮارﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪decontamination kit‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺺ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺼﺎن‬ ‫ﮔﺮﯾﺪﯾﻨﺖ ژل اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮرﺳﻴﺰ‬ ‫دارﯾﻨﻪ‪ ،‬دﻧﺪاﻧﻪ‪ ،‬دﻧﺪرﯾﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪decontamination‬‬ ‫‪defective virus‬‬ ‫‪denaturing polyacrylamide‬‬ ‫درﺧﺘﭙﺎر‪ ،‬دﻧﺪراﯾﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪decay‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪/‬ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز ژل ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎهﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪deamination‬‬ ‫‪DEB (= mutagen‬‬ ‫رﻓﻊ ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫واﺳﺮﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬واﺳﺮﺷﺘﻪ‪/‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪deaminase‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮرﯾﺰﮐﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ زداﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﮐﻴﺰﻩ ﺳﺎزﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬دﻧﺎﺗﻮرﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺐ ﻣﺎهﻴﺖ ﮐﺮدن‪،‬‬ ‫‪deamidation‬‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪﯾﺪن‬ ‫واﺳﺮﺷﺘﯽ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫‪deagglomeration‬‬ ‫‪decantation‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﻴﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﺷﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫ژل اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺮﯾﺐ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﻗﻠﺐ ﻣﺎهﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪deafness‬‬ ‫)‪dipoxybutane‬‬ ‫زاﯾﻤﺎن‪ ،‬ﻧﺠﺎت‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ دﻟﺘﺎ‪ ،‬درون‬ ‫‪DEAE (= diethylamino-D‬‬ ‫)‪ethanol‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﻓﻮق ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪de novo synthesis‬‬ ‫‪dendritic cell‬‬ ‫د هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﯽ ﻓﻨﻴﻞ ﺁﻻﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪dehydroxyphenylalanine‬‬ ‫داﯾﻨﻮﮐﻮﮐﻮس رادﯾﻮدوراﻧﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫‪deinococcus radiodurans‬‬ ‫رادﯾﻮ دوراﻧﺲ د اﯾﻨﻮﮐﻮﮎ‬ ‫‪dendritic evolution‬‬ ‫ﺁب دﯾﻮﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪dendritic langerhans cell‬‬ ‫دﻧﺪرﯾﺘﯽ‪/‬دﻧﺪراﯾﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪de-ionized water‬‬ ‫)‪Del (= deletion‬‬ ‫‪198‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫واﻗﻄﺒﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪depolarizer‬‬ ‫اﻓﺖ‪ ،‬اﻓﺴﺮدﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﺰل‪،‬‬ ‫‪depression‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﻣﺮ هﺎﯼ‬ ‫دﻧﺪرﯾﺘﯽ‪/‬دﻧﺪراﯾﺘﯽ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺗﺐ داﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮورﻓﺘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮدﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﯽ ﭘﻨﺎﻩ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﺑﯽ ﺣﻔﺎظ‬ ‫اﺣﻴﺎﯼ ﻧﻴﺘﺮات‪ ،‬ﺷﻮرﻩ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫‪deprotection‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ هﺎﯼ ﺷﻮرﻩ زدا‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن دﯾﭙﺮوﺗﮑﺸﻦ‬ ‫دﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﻴﺰاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫دﯼ رﯾﭙﺮس ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬دﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪/‬ﻣﺸﺘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺧﻮذ‬ ‫ﺟﺬب از راﻩ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬب‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻮذ ﺟﻠﺪﯼ‪/‬از راﻩ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫دﺳﺎﭼﻴﻮراز‬ ‫دﺳﻨﺴﻴﺘﻴﺰاﺳﻴﻮن‪،‬‬ ‫‪Der (= derivative‬‬ ‫)‪chromosome‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﻔﻮژ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﺐ ﭼﮕﺎﻟﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪density gradient‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﮔﺮﯾﺰش ﺑﻪ روش‬ ‫‪centrifugation‬‬ ‫‪derepression‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﮐﻮﯾﺮﯼ‬ ‫دزﻓﺮواﮐﺴﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﮑﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺮوﻓﯽ دﻧﺘﺎﺗﻮ‬ ‫‪derived‬‬ ‫‪dermal absorption‬‬ ‫‪dermal adsorption‬‬ ‫‪dermal penetration‬‬ ‫‪desaturase‬‬ ‫اﺑﺰار‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‪ ،‬دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻣﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫دﻧﺘﻴﻨﻮژﻧﺴﻴﺲ اﯾﻤﭙﺮﻓﮑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪dentinogenesis imperfecta‬‬ ‫دارﯾﻨﻪ‬ ‫داﮐﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪deoxy‬‬ ‫‪Desert Hedgehog Protein‬‬ ‫داﮐﺴﯽ ﺗﻴﺮاﻣﻴﺪﯾﻦ دﯼ‬ ‫)‪(Dhh‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫‪desferroxamine manganese‬‬ ‫داﮐﺴﯽ ﺗﻴﺮاﻣﻴﺪﯾﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﻮ‬ ‫‪desiccator‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫داﮐﺴﯽ ﺗﻴﺮاﻣﻴﺪﯾﻦ ﺗﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫‪deoxy thymidine di‬‬ ‫‪phosphate‬‬ ‫‪deoxy thymidine mono‬‬ ‫‪phosphate‬‬ ‫‪deoxy thymidine tri‬‬ ‫‪phosphate‬‬ ‫‪deterministic analysis‬‬ ‫دزوﮐﺴﯽ ﻧﻴﻮا ﻟﻨﻮل‬ ‫‪deoxynivalenol‬‬ ‫‪deterministic effect‬‬ ‫د اﮐﺴﯽ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ داﮐﺴﯽ رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪detoxication‬‬ ‫داﮐﺴﯽ رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز‬ ‫‪development value‬‬ ‫دزوﮐﺴﯽ رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪device‬‬ ‫‪deoxyribo nucleic acid‬‬ ‫‪deoxyribonuclease‬‬ ‫‪deoxyribonucleic acid‬‬ ‫)‪(DNA‬‬ ‫دوﯾﻞ ﺑﻴﺲ‬ ‫دﮐﺴﺘﺮان‬ ‫‪dextran‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ داﮐﺴﯽ رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ‬ ‫دزوﮐﺴﯽ رﯾﺒﻮ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ ‫دزوﮐﺴﯽ رﯾﺒﻮز‬ ‫‪dextrorotary‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﻋﻘﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫‪DGI1 (= dentinogenesis‬‬ ‫)‪imperfecta‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬اچ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪deoxy cytosine triphosphate‬‬ ‫‪deoxynuclotid‬‬ ‫‪Devilbiss‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ﺟﯽ‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪1 .‬‬ ‫‪deoxy adenosine‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫وﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫راﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ‪ ،‬راﺳﺖ ﮔﺮد‪ ،‬هﻢ‬ ‫‪dentogram‬‬ ‫‪dentrite‬‬ ‫داﮐﺴﯽ ﺳﻴﺘﻮزﯾﻦ ﺗﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺎرﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ارزش ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮد‪/‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻤﻴﺮ دﻧﺪان‪ ،‬دﻧﺪان ﺷﻮﯼ‬ ‫‪dentifrice‬‬ ‫داﮐﺴﯽ ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪desensitization‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬دﺗﺮﻣﻴﻨﺎن‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺟﺒﺮﯼ‪/‬ﮔﻤﺎرﺷﯽ‬ ‫روﺑﺮال‪-‬ﭘﺎﻻﺋﻴﺪوﻟﻮزﯾﺎن‬ ‫دﻧﺪاﻧﻬﺎ‪/‬دهﺎن‬ ‫‪dermal contact‬‬ ‫‪determinant‬‬ ‫‪dentato rubral-pallidolusyian‬‬ ‫‪atrophy‬‬ ‫دﻧﺘﻮﮔﺮام‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ‬ ‫دﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮ وﯾﺒﺮﯾﻮ‬ ‫دﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﮑﻴﺸﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻢ زداﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪density‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﯾﺰش ﺷﻴﺐ ﭼﮕﺎﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪derivative chromosome‬‬ ‫‪desulfovibrio‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺟﺒﺮﺑﺎوراﻧﻪ‪/‬ﮔﻤﺎرﺷﯽ‬ ‫‪densitometer‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮات ﭼﮕﺎﻟﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎن‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ زداﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺧﺎرﭘﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪denitrifying bacteria‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ‪ ،‬ﭼﮕﺎﻟﯽ‪ ،‬ﻏﻠﻈﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻴﻨﯽ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎس ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‪/‬ﺟﻠﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪denitrification‬‬ ‫‪deproteinization‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﺟﺬب ﺳﻄﺤﯽ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‪ ،‬رو‬ ‫‪dengue fever virus‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ‪/‬ﭼﮕﺎﻟﯽ‪/‬ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﺳﻨﺞ‬ ‫رﯾﭙﺮﺷﻦ‪ ،‬رﻓﻊ ﺳﺮﮐﻮب‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم اﺷﺘﻘﺎﻗﯽ‬ ‫‪dendritic polymer‬‬ ‫‪DHAP (= di hydoxy acetone‬‬ ‫‪199‬‬ ‫‪deoxyribonucleoprotein‬‬ ‫‪deoxyribonucleotide‬‬ ‫‪deoxyribose‬‬ ‫داﮐﺴﯽ رﯾﺒﻮوﯾﺮوس‬ ‫‪deoxyribovirus‬‬ ‫واﻗﻄﺒﺶ‬ ‫‪depolarization‬‬ ‫واﻗﻄﺒﻴﺪن‬ ‫‪depolarize‬‬ ‫واﻗﻄﺒﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪depolarized‬‬ English-Persian phosphate) DHEA (= di-hydro diethylamino-D ethanol .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬ differential centrifugation DHF (= di-hydro folate) .‫اف‬.‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬ DHFR (= di-hydro folate .‫ﺁر‬.‫اف‬.‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫دﯾﻔﺮاﻧﺴﻴﻠﯽ‬ reductase) .‫اچ‬.‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬ differential display ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯾﺶ دﯾﻔﺮاﻧﺴﻴﻠﯽ‬ differential labeling ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ ﮔﺬارﯼ دﯾﻔﺮاﻧﺴﻴﻠﯽ‬ differential medium ‫واﺳﻄﻪ‬/‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫دﯾﻔﺮاﻧﺴﻴﻠﯽ‬ Protein) DHPR (= di-hydro pteridine .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬ reductase) DHT (= di-hydro phosphate diabetes atrophy deafness ،‫ ﺗﻤﺎﯾﺰ ﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬،‫ ﺗﻤﺎﯾﺰ‬،‫ﺗﻔﮑﻴﮏ‬ diffusion .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬ ،‫ ﭘﺨﺶ‬،‫ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‬،‫اﺧﺘﻼط‬ ‫ ﻧﺸﺖ‬،‫ ﻧﻔﻮذ‬،‫ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ digest ‫دﯼ هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﯽ اﺳﺘﻮن‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ Dia (= diakinesis) diabetes mellitus optic ‫ﺑﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﻴﺪﮔﯽ دﯾﻔﺮاﻧﺴﻴﻠﯽ‬ differentiation ‫ﺟﺪاﯾﺶ‬ testosterone receptor) di hydoxy acetone differential splicing .‫ ﺗﯽ‬.‫ اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬ testosterone) DHTR (= di-hydro ‫ﻣﻴﺎن‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﻔﻮژاﺳﻴﻮن‬/‫ﮔﺮﯾﺰش‬ epiandrosterone) Dhh (= Desert Hedgehog ‫ اﺗﺎﻧﻮل‬.‫دﯼ‬-‫دﯼ اﺗﻴﻞ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮ‬ ‫ دﯾﺎﺑﺖ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻗﻨﺪ‬ digestion ‫ هﻀﻢ‬،‫ﮔﻮارش‬ diglyceride ‫دﯼ ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺮﯾﺪ‬ dihybrid ‫دﯼ هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪ‬ dihybrid cross ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ‬/‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‬/‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ di-hydro epiandrosterone ‫وﻟﻔﺮام‬ ‫ﺷﺪن‬/‫ هﻀﻢ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﮔﻮارﯾﺪن‬ di-hydro folate ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺰش دﯼ هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪ‬ ‫هﻴﺪرواﭘﻴﺂﻧﺪوﺳﺘﺮون‬-‫دﯼ‬ ‫ هﺎﯾﺪروﻓﻮﻻت‬-.‫دﯼ‬ diacylglycerol (DAG) ‫دﯾﺎﺳﻴﻠﮕﻠﻴﺴﺮول‬ diadzein (= daidzein) ‫دﯾﺎدزﯾﻦ‬ diagnostic procedure (‫ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺼﯽ )ﻃﺒﯽ‬ dihydro pyrimidine ‫ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ‬،‫دﯾﺎﮔﻨﻮﺳﺘﻴﺰ‬ dehydrogenase ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻃﺒﯽ‬ di-hydro testosterone ‫هﺎﯾﺪروﺗﺴﺘﻮﺳﺘﺮون‬-.‫دﯼ‬ di-hydro testosterone ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ diagnostis diakinesis dialysis ‫دﯾﺎﮐﻴﻨﺰﯾﺲ‬ ‫ دﯾﺎﻟﻴﺰ‬،‫ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ‬،(‫ﺗﺮاﮐﺎﻓﺖ )ﯼ‬ dialysis culture ‫ﮐﺸﺖ دﯾﺎﻟﻴﺰﯼ‬ diamond ‫ ﻟﻮزﯼ‬،‫اﻟﻤﺎس‬ diapedesis diastereoisomer diauxy dicer enzyme dideoxy dideoxynucleoside triphosphate (dd NTP) dideoxynucleotide di-hydro pteridine reductase ‫ هﺎﯾﺪرو ﭘﺘﺮﯾﺪﯾﻦ رداﮐﺘﺎز‬-.‫دﯼ‬ ‫دﯼ هﺎﯾﺪروﭘﻴﺮﯾﻤﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز‬ ‫هﺎﯾﺪروﺗﺴﺘﻮﺳﺘﺮون‬-.‫دﯼ‬ dihydrofolate reductase ‫دﯼ هﺎﯾﺪروﻓﻮﻻت رداﮐﺘﺎز‬ dihydroxyphenylalanine ‫دﯼ هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﯽ ﻓﻨﻴﻞ ﺁﻻﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﮔﺬرﯼ‬ dilatation ‫ اﻧﺒﺴﺎط‬،‫اﺗﺴﺎع‬ ‫دﯾﺎﺳﺘﺮﯾﻮاﯾﺰوﻣﺮ‬ dilution ‫ رﻗﻴﻖ‬،‫ رﻗﺖ‬،‫ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫دﯾﺎ اوﮐﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‬/‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ dimer ‫دﯾﺴﻨﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬ dinitrophenol ‫داﯾﺴﺮ‬/‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺧﺮدﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ dioctadectylamidoglycylsper ‫دﯾﺪاﮐﺴﯽ‬ mine tetra fluoroacetic ‫دﯾﺪاﮐﺴﯽ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزﯾﺪ‬ acid ‫ﺗﺮﯾﻔﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫دﯾﻤﺮ‬ ‫دﯾﻨﻴﺘﺮوﻓﻨﻮل‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫داﯾﻮﮐﺘﺎدﮐﺘﻴﻶﻣﻴﺪوﮔﻠﻴﺴﻴﻠ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺘﺮا‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرواﺳﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫دﯼ داﮐﺴﯽ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ Dip (= diplotene) didN (= dideoxynucleotide) dielectrophoresis ‫ هﺎﯾﺪروﻓﻮﻻت رداﮐﺘﺎز‬-.‫دﯼ‬ receptor Dic (= dicentric) dicentric di-hydro folate reductase Dipel ‫دﯼ اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز‬ dipeptidyl-peptidase 200 ‫دﯾﭙﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪاز‬-‫دﯼ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪﯾﻞ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫دﯾﺴﮏ‪،‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﮔﺮد‬ ‫داﯾﺰوﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺺ‪/‬دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺨﺶ‪/‬ﺗﻮزﯾﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺎدزهﺮ دﯾﻔﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪disk‬‬ ‫‪disomy‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎم داﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮام‪ ،‬دو ﺑﺮاﺑﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫‪dispenser‬‬ ‫دوﺗﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬دوﻻ‪ ،‬دوﻻد‪،‬‬ ‫‪diphtheria antitoxin‬‬ ‫‪diploid‬‬ ‫دﯾﭙﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‪ ،‬زوﺟﯽ‬ ‫)ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ(‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل دوﺗﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬دﯾﭙﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪diploid cell‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‪ ،‬ﭘﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫‪dispersal‬‬ ‫دوﻻد ﭼﻬﺮ‪ ،‬دﯾﭙﻠﻮﻓﺎز‬ ‫‪diplophase‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‪ ،‬ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺶ‬ ‫‪dispersion‬‬ ‫دﯾﭙﻠﻮﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪diplotene‬‬ ‫دﯾﺴﭙﻠﻴﺴﻤﻨﺖ ﻟﻮپ‪ ،‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ‬ ‫‪displacement loop‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮزﯾﻊ‬ ‫‪dispensing‬‬ ‫دﯾﭗ‪-‬ﭘﻦ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫زدن‪/‬ﻧﮕﺎرش ﻧﻮﮎ ﻗﻠﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﻬﺪام‪ ،‬ﺧﻨﺜﯽ ﺳﺎزﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫دﯾﭗ‪-‬ﭘﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻟﻴﺘﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮ‬ ‫‪disposal‬‬ ‫‪dip-pen nanolithography‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ زدن‪/‬ﻧﮕﺎرش ﻧﻮﮎ‬ ‫دﺳﺘﺮﺳﯽ‪ ،‬دﻓﻊ‪ ،‬دور رﯾﺰﯼ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﮔﺴﻠﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﯾﻨﺶ‬ ‫‪dip-pen lithography‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪disruptive selection‬‬ ‫زهﺮ‪/‬ﺳﻢ دﯾﻔﺘﺮﯼ‪ ،‬دﯾﻔﺘﺮﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﯾﺢ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﻟﺒﺪ ﺷﮑﺎﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪dissection‬‬ ‫اﻧﻌﻘﺎد درون ﺁوﻧﺪﯼ‪/‬رﮔﯽ‬ ‫‪disseminated intravascular‬‬ ‫‪diptheria toxin‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫)‪Dir (= direct‬‬ ‫‪coagulation‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ اﻓﺸﺎن ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪disseminating‬‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺮار ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪direct repeat‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪direct transfer‬‬ ‫اﺷﺎﻋﻪ‪ ،‬اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‪ ،‬ﭘﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮوﯾﺞ‬ ‫‪dissemination‬‬ ‫ارزش اﺳﺘﻔﺎدﻩ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪direct use value‬‬ ‫اﺷﺎﻋﻪ دهﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮوﯾﺞ‪/‬ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬ ‫‪disseminator‬‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺎﻣﻞ‪/‬ﻓﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫‪directed evolution‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮدﻩ‬ ‫اﺷﺎﻋﻪ دادن‪ ،‬ﭘﺨﺶ‪/‬ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪direct fluorescent antibody‬‬ ‫دار‪/‬هﺪاﯾﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ زاﯾﯽ هﺪاﯾﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪directed mutagenesis‬‬ ‫دﯾﺴﺴﻴﻤﻴﻠﻴﺸﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺷﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮد ﮔﺮداﯾﺶ هﺪاﯾﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪directed self-assembly‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎهﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﮎ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺟﻬﺖ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮﮔﻮن ﺳﺎزﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪dissimilation‬‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺟﻬﺖ دار‬ ‫ﻧﺎهﻤﮕﻮن ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺟﺪا ﺳﺎز‪/‬اﻧﻔﮑﺎﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﮑﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪاﯾﺶ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪاﯾﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺟﻬﺖ دار‬ ‫‪dissociating enzyme‬‬ ‫ﮐﺜﻴﻒ‪ ،‬ﮐﺜﻴﻒ ﺷﺪن‪/‬ﮐﺮدﻧﮑﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪dissociation‬‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺐ ﮐﺜﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﮑﻨﺪ‪ ،‬واﭘﺎﺷﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮب‪/‬ﭘﺮوب‪/‬ردﯾﺎب‪/‬ﮐﺎووﺷﮕﺮ‪/‬ﻧ‬ ‫‪directional selection‬‬ ‫‪dirty‬‬ ‫‪dirty bomb‬‬ ‫)‪Dis (= distal‬‬ ‫‪dissolved oxygen probe‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻩ‪/‬رﻗﻢ‪/‬ﺳﻮﯾﻪ‪/‬وارﯾﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن ﻣﺤﻠﻮل‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻬﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬دور‬ ‫‪directional cloning‬‬ ‫‪disabled strain‬‬ ‫ﺧﻨﺜﯽ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪distal‬‬ ‫‪distribution‬‬ ‫دوﻗﻨﺪﯼ‪ ،‬دﯼ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪disaccharide‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ دﯼ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪disulfide bond‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺧﻨﺜﯽ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪disarmed DNA‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ دو ﮔﻮﮔﺮدﯼ‬ ‫‪disulphide bond‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ رﯾﺰﯼ ﺑﻼﯾﺎ‪/‬ﺣﻮادث‬ ‫‪disaster planning‬‬ ‫‪disulphydryl bridge‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮق ﮔﺬار‬ ‫‪discriminator‬‬ ‫ﭘﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮزﯾﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﻞ دﯼ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻴﺪرﯾﻞ‬ ‫اﺧﺘﻼف‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﺎوت‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮع‪،‬‬ ‫‪diversity‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮم ﺗﻨﻮع زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎورﯼ‪/‬ﺑﻴﻮﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁورد ﺗﻨﻮع‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ام‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮع ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪disease outbreak‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪disease transmision‬‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪ زدا‪ ،‬ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪diversity biotechnology‬‬ ‫‪disinfectant‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪consortium‬‬ ‫‪diversity estimation‬‬ ‫)‪DM (= myotonic dystrophy‬‬ ‫‪201‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﻨﺪزداﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪disinfection‬‬ ‫دﯾﺴﺠﺎﻧﮑﺸﻦ‬ ‫‪disjunction‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ام‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﺁراﯾﻪ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA microarray‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز‬ ‫‪DNA polymerase‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز ‪1‬‬ ‫‪DNA polymerase I‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز‪3‬‬ ‫‪DNA polymerase III‬‬ ‫)‪muscular dystrophy‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ رﯾﺨﺘﯽ‪/‬ﺷﮑﻠﯽ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫‪DNA polymorphism‬‬ ‫)‪Dmin (= double minute‬‬ ‫)‪optic atrophy deafness‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ام‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯾﻤﺎز دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮب‪/‬ﭘﺮوب‪/‬ردﯾﺎب‪/‬ﮐﺎووﺷﮕﺮ‪/‬ﻧ‬ ‫‪DNA primase‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA probe‬‬ ‫‪DNA profiling (DNA‬‬ ‫رﭘﻠﻴﮑﺎﺳﻴﻮن دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪،.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﯾﺎﺑﯽ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮردن‪/‬زدن دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪،.‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪-.‬ﺗﻮﭘﻮاﯾﺰوﻣﺮاز‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺗﻴﭗ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪،.‬‬ ‫هﻠﻴﮑﺎز ﺑﯽ‪ .‬دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA b helicase‬‬ ‫ﺑﮑﺒﻮن‪/‬رﮐﻦ‪/‬ﻣﺤﻮر دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA backbone‬‬ ‫‪DNA repair‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺷﺪﮔﯽ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA bending‬‬ ‫‪DNA replication‬‬ ‫ﭘﻞ هﺎﯼ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA bridges‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺎ هﻤﺴﺎن دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪،.‬‬ ‫‪DNA chimera‬‬ ‫‪DNA sequence‬‬ ‫ﮐﮋزاد دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA sequencing‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﺷﻪ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA shuffling‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻓﻞ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺰ دﯼ‪ .‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ‪/‬ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎرت ﺑﺮ ﮐﻴﻔﻴﺖ و اﺳﺘﺨﺮاج‬ ‫‪DNA extraction and quality‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA synthesis‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻓﻴﻨﮕﺮﭘﺮﯾﻨﺖ‬ ‫‪DNA topoisomerase‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ اﺛﺮ اﻧﮕﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪DNA typing‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ هﻮﯾﺖ از راﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪،.‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻓﻴﻨﮕﺮﭘﺮﯾﻨﺘﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺧﺮد‪/‬رﯾﺰ‪/‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ از روﯼ ﺗﻴﭗ‬ ‫واﮐﺴﻦ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA vaccine‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﺳﻴﻞ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪،.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA vector‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﺳﻴﻼز‪،‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪ .‬ان‪.‬ﺁز‬ ‫‪DNA-binding protein‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ژﯾﺮاز‬ ‫‪DNA-dependent rna‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬هﻠﻴﮑﺎز‬ ‫‪polymerase‬‬ ‫=( ‪DNase‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ دوﮐﻮﺳﺎهﮕﺰاﻧﻮﺋﻴﮏ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬او‪.‬ﺟﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA fragmentation‬‬ ‫‪DNA glycosylase‬‬ ‫=( ‪DNAse‬‬ ‫‪DNA gyrase‬‬ ‫)‪DNA helicase (gyrase‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻟﻴﮕﺎز‬ ‫‪DNA ligase‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA marker‬‬ ‫دﻣﺎﯼ ذوب دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﻣﺘﻴﻠﻪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫)‪deoxyribonuclease‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪profiling‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫)‪deoxyribonuclease‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬ﺁز‬ ‫‪DNA fingerprinting (DNA‬‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﺳﻴﻞ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪control‬‬ ‫‪DNA fingerprint‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪DNA chip‬‬ ‫‪DNA diagnosis‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺋﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫‪DNA analysis‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DNA (= deoxyribo nucleic‬‬ ‫‪DNA bank‬‬ ‫)‪fingerprinting‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DMD (= Duchenne‬‬ ‫)‪acid‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎ‪/‬ﻃﺮح دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DMAD (= diabetes mellitus‬‬ ‫‪DNA melting temperature‬‬ ‫‪DNA methylase‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ ،.‬دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪DNP (= dinitrophenol‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻼز‬ ‫)‪docosahexanoic acid (DHA‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻼﺳﻴﻮن دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ ،.‬ﻣﺘﻴﻞ‬ ‫=( ‪DOGS‬‬ ‫‪dioctadectylamidoglycyls‬‬ ‫دار ﮐﺮدن‪/‬ﺷﺪن‬ ‫‪permine tetra fluoroacetic‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ ،.‬ﻣﺘﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪acid‬‬ ‫‪202‬‬ ‫‪DNA methylation‬‬ English-Persian domain ،‫ ﻣﺤﺪودﻩ‬،‫ ﻗﻠﻤﺮو‬،‫ زﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬،‫ﺣﻮزﻩ‬ complementary DNA ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ domain of protein domestic animal diversity domestic biodiversity domesticate domesticated species domestication ‫اﯼ‬ (dscDNA) ‫ﻗﻠﻤﺮو ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬/‫دوﻣﻴﻦ‬/‫داﻣﻴﻦ‬ double-stranded DNA ‫ﺗﻨﻮع ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت اهﻠﯽ‬ binding site ‫ﺗﻨﻮع زﯾﺴﺘﯽ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت اهﻠﯽ‬ double-stranded RNA ‫اهﻠﯽ ﮐﺮدن‬ adenosine deaminase ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ هﺎﯼ اهﻠﯽ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ down processing ،‫اهﻠﯽ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ دو‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﺗﺼﺎل دﯼ‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ دو‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁدﻧﻮزﯾﻦ دﺁﻣﻴﻨﺎز ﺁر‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ،‫روﻧﺪ ﮐﺎهﺸﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب واﮐﻨﺶ‬/‫ﺑﺎزدارﯼ‬ ‫رام ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﺧﺎﻧﮕﯽ‬/‫اهﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎدﯼ‬ dominance ‫ﻏﻠﺒﻪ‬/‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮﯼ‬/‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﺑﺎرزﯾﺖ‬ dominant ‫ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬،‫ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬،‫ﺑﺎرز‬ ‫ ﺟﻬﺶ ﮐﻢ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫ﭘﺮوﻣﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ دﮔﺮﻩ ﺑﺎرز‬،‫ﺁﻟﻞ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ dominant allele dominant control regions dominant gene dominant(-acting) oncogene donor donor DNA donor junction (acceptor down promoter mutation ‫ﻣﻬﺎر ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬/‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﮐﻨﺘﺮل‬ down regulating ‫ژن ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬ DOPA (= ‫ﻓﻌﺎل( ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬-) ‫ژن ﺗﻮﻣﻮرﯼ‬ down regulation ‫ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫اهﺪا ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ Down’s syndrome ‫دوﻧﺮ‬/‫ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ downstream ‫اﺗﺼﺎل دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫دهﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ اﺳﭙﻼﯾﺲ دوﻧﺮ‬ DPD (= dihydro pyrimidine .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫او‬.‫دﯼ‬ dormancy ،‫ ﻋﺪم ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬،‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم داون‬ ‫ داون‬،‫ﻓﺮو دﺳﺖ‬/‫ﭘﺎﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫دوﮐﺴﯽ ﺳﻴﮑﻠﻴﻦ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬ dehydrogenase) dihydroxyphenylalanine) ‫دوﭘﺎزﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب واﮐﻨﺶ ﻋﺎدﯼ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﯾﻢ‬ doxycycline dopastin ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب واﮐﻨﺶ ﻋﺎدﯼ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫اﻧﺪام ﯾﺎ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ junction site) donor splicing site ‫ﻣﻮﺗﺎﺳﻴﻮن داون‬/‫ﺟﻬﺶ‬ DPI .‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬ drift ،‫ﺑﯽ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺣﺮﮐﺖ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﺟﺮﯾﺎن‬ ‫ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﮕﯽ‬،‫ﻣﻐﻠﻮﺑﻴﺖ‬ droplet ‫ ﻗﻄﺮﮎ‬،‫ رﯾﺰ ﻗﻄﺮﻩ‬،‫ﭼﮑﻪ‬ dormant seeding ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺧﻔﺘﻪ‬ drosophila ‫ﻣﻴﻮﻩ‬/‫ﻣﮕﺲ ﺳﺮﮐﻪ‬ dosage compensation (‫ﺟﺒﺮان دوز)ﯼ‬ drought tolerance ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺧﺸﮑﺴﺎﻟﯽ‬ dose ‫ ﻣﻘﺪار‬،‫ ﻣﻘﺪار‬،‫ وﻋﺪﻩ‬،‫دوز‬ drought tolerance trait ‫ﻣﺼﺮف‬ DRPA (= dentato dosimetry ‫دوزﯾﻤﺘﺮﯼ‬ rubral-pallidolusyian dot blot ‫دات ﺑﻼت‬ atrophy) ‫دات ﺑﻼﺗﻴﻨﮓ‬ drug design dot blotting dot hybridization dot-blot double cropping ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ دارو‬ ‫دات ﺑﻼت‬ drug resistance ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ دارو‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ دوﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ drug tolerance ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻞ دارو‬ double minute ‫ ﻣﺎﯾﻨﻴﻮت‬،‫داﺑﻞ ﻣﺎﯾﻨﻴﻮت‬ drum dryer ‫ﺧﺸﮏ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺸﮑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻠﯽ‬/‫اﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ‬/‫دوﺑﻞ‬ double-stranded ‫ﻃﺮح دارو‬ drug interaction ‫ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ‬/‫ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ دوﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ binding domain .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ داﺗﯽ‬ double helix double- stranded RNA ‫وﯾﮋﮔﯽ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺧﺸﮑﺴﺎﻟﯽ‬ drum filter ‫ دو‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ اﺗﺼﺎل ﺁر‬ dsRAD (= double-stranded ‫رﺷﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ RNA adenosine ‫ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ دو رﺷﺘﻪ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ deaminase) 203 ‫ﻃﺒﻠﯽ‬/‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺑﺸﮑﻪ اﯼ‬ English-Persian dsRBD (= double- stranded early development RNA binding domain) early gene dTDP (= deoxy thymidine di early protein phosphate) .‫اچ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬ DTH (= delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction) dTMP (= deoxy thymidine ‫رﺷﺪ زودهﻨﮕﺎم‬ ‫ژن ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ‬ earthworm ‫ﮐﺮم ﺧﺎﮐﯽ‬ EBV (= Epstein Barr virus) .‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬ ECD (= endocardial cushion .‫ﺳﯽ دﯼ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬ defect) mono phosphate) ecdysone dTTP (= deoxy thymidine tri phosphate) ecological resilience ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ ﺑﻮم ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ecological succession ،‫اﻧﻌﻄﺎف ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ ﺑﻮم ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ ﻋﻀﻼﻧﯽ ﻧﻮع‬ Duchenne muscular ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺑﻮم ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫دوﺷﻦ‬ dystrophy (DMD) ‫اﮐﺪﯾﺰون‬ ecology ‫ ﺑﻮم‬،‫اﮐﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳ‬/‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ‬/‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‬ Dup (= duplication) ‫ دوﻗﻠﻮ‬،‫ دوﺗﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫دو ﺑﺨﺸﯽ‬ duplex ‫ﯼ‬ duplex DNA ‫اﯼ دوﺑﺨﺸﯽ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ duplication ‫ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬،‫دوﭘﻠﻴﮑﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ ،‫ﻧﻈﺎم‬/‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬/‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎن‬ dura mater ‫ﺳﺨﺖ ﺷﺎﻣﻪ‬ ،‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎن ﺑﻮم ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ dust ecosystem ‫ ﮔﺮد‬،‫ ﮔﺮد‬،‫ ﻏﺒﺎر‬،‫ﺳﻢ ﭘﺎﺷﻴﺪن‬ ecosystem rehabilitation ‫ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ duster ‫ ﺳﻢ ﭘﺎش‬،‫داﺳﺘﺮ‬ dyad ‫داﯾﺎد‬ dynamic allele-specific ‫اﮐﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ دﯾﻨﺎﻣﻴﮑﯽ ﻣﺨﺘﺺ‬ ecosystem restoration ‫ﺑﺎز ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺑﻮم ﺳﺎزﮔﺎن‬ ecosystem service ‫ﻣﺮاﻗﺒﺖ از ﺑﻮم ﺳﺎزﮔﺎن‬ ecotourism ‫ﺁﻟﻞ‬ hybridization ‫ ﺑﻮم‬،‫اﮐﻮﺗﻮرﯾﺰم‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﺮدﯼ‬/‫ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮﯼ‬ ،‫ ﭘﻮﯾﺎﯾﯽ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬،‫ﭘﻮﯾﺎﯾﯽ‬ dynamics ‫ﺑﺎز ﭘﺮورﯼ ﺑﻮم‬ ‫ ﺑﺎزﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬،‫زﯾﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬/‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎن‬ ‫داﯾﻨﺎﻓﺎگ‬ Dynafog ‫ ﺑﻮم‬،‫اﮐﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ecotoxicology ‫دﯾﻨﺎﻣﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺑﻮم ﺳﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ectoderm ‫ﺑﺮون ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ dynein ‫داﯾﻨﺌﻴﻦ‬ ectodermal ‫ﺑﺮون ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ dynorphin ‫داﯾﻨﻮرﻓﻴﻦ‬ ectodermic ‫ﺑﺮون ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ dysgenic ‫دﯾﺴﮋﻧﻴﮏ‬ ectoplasm ‫اﮐﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ dystrophication ،‫دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ ﺷﺪن‬ ectotrophic mycorrhiza ‫ﻣﻴﮑﻮرﯾﺰاﯼ اﮐﺘﻮﺗﺮوﻓﻴﮏ‬ ‫دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﻴﮑﻴﺸﻦ‬ ectrodactyly-ectodermal ‫ﺷﮑﺎف‬-‫دﯾﺴﭙﻼزﯼ‬ dysplasia-clefting E e. coli (= Escherichia coli) e. coli k12 E1B (= E1B protein of ectromelia ‫ﮐﻮﻻﯼ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬ 12.‫ ﮐﻮﻻﯼ ﮐﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬ .‫ ﺑﯽ‬1.‫ﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اداﻓﻴﮏ‬ edge effect ‫اﺛﺮ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ اﯼ‬ edible vaccine ‫واﮐﺴﻦ ﺧﻮراﮐﯽ‬ .‫اس‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬ syndrome) .‫ ﺑﯽ‬1 .‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺋﯽ‬ educator ‫ﺁدﻧﻮوﯾﺮوس‬ E2F (= transcription factor) ‫ ﺳﻘﻂ اﻧﺪام‬،‫اﮐﺘﺮوﻣﻠﯽ‬ edaphic factor EDS (= Ehlers-Danlos adenovirus) E1B protein of adenovirus ‫اﮐﺘﻮدرﻣﺎل‬-‫اﮐﺘﺮوداﮐﺘﻴﻠﯽ‬ .‫ اف‬.2.‫ﺋﯽ‬ 204 ‫ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ‬،‫ ﻣﺮﺑﯽ‬،‫ﺁﻣﻮزﮔﺎر‬ Edward syndrome ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ادوارد‬ EEC (= .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫‪ectrodactyly-ectodermal‬‬ ‫)‪rbent assay‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮم ﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ ‫)‪dysplasia-clefting‬‬ ‫‪elite germplasm‬‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬او‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒﻪ‪/‬ﻣﻤﺘﺎز‪/‬اﻟﻴﺖ‪/‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﯾﺪﻩ‬ ‫اﻻژﯾﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪ellagic acid‬‬ ‫‪EEO (= electro-end-osmosis‬‬ ‫)‪value‬‬ ‫اﻻژﯾﮏ ﺗﺎﻧﻦ‬ ‫‪ellagic tannin‬‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬اف‪.‬‬ ‫)‪EF (= elongation factor‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺪاوم‬ ‫‪elongation factor‬‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬اف‪1.‬‬ ‫)‪EF1 (= elongation factor 1‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ دراز ﺷﺪن ‪1‬‬ ‫‪elongation factor 1‬‬ ‫اﻟﻮﺷﻦ‬ ‫‪elution‬‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬ام‪.‬‬ ‫)‪EM (= electron microscopy‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎ دادن‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺳﺎزﯼ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻓﺮو‬ ‫اﺛﺮ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮل اﺛﺮ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫اﺛﺮ‪/‬ﻓﺎﯾﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺸﯽ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪرت ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﺟﯽ‪.‬اف‪.‬‬ ‫‪embedding‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪن‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬روﯾﺎن‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎت ﺟﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪embryo rescue‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﭘﺎﯾﻪ ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم اهﻠﺮز‪-‬داﻧﻠﻮس‬ ‫اﯾﮑﻮزاﻧﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪eicosanoid‬‬ ‫‪embryonic stem cell‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ اﯾﮑﻮزاﭘﻨﺘﺎﻧﻮﺋﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪eicosapentanoic acid‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ اﯾﮑﻮزاﺗﺘﺮا اﻧﻮﺋﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪eicosatetraenoic acid‬‬ ‫‪emergency‬‬ ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺎز‬ ‫‪elastase‬‬ ‫اﻻﺳﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪elastin‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮق‬ ‫‪electrochemical‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪empricial‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﺷﻴﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮق ﺷﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪EMS (= ethyl methane‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮودﯾﺎﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫)‪sulfonate‬‬ ‫اﻣﻮﻟﺴﻴﻮن‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﻣﺎﯾﻪ‬ ‫‪Ehlers-Danlos syndrome‬‬ ‫‪embryology‬‬ ‫اﺿﻄﺮارﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﯽ‬ ‫‪EGF (= epidermal growth‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ اﯾﮑﻮزاﭘﻨﺘﺎ اﻧﻮﺋﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻧﺤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮرﯼ‪ ،‬وﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬ام‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪efficacy‬‬ ‫‪eicosapentaenoic acid‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎدﯼ‪/‬دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫اﺿﻄﺮار‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻮق اﻟﻌﺎدﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪effector molecule‬‬ ‫)‪factor‬‬ ‫‪embryo‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻴﻦ‪/‬روﯾﺎن ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪effector‬‬ ‫ارزش اﻟﮑﺘﺮو‪-‬اﻧﺪ‪-‬اﺳﻤﺰ)ﯼ(‬ ‫‪emulsion‬‬ ‫‪electrochemistry‬‬ ‫‪electrodialysis‬‬ ‫‪electro-end-osmosis value‬‬ ‫اﻧﺎﻧﺘﻴﻮﻣﺮ‪ ،‬اﯾﺰوﻣﺮ ﻧﻮرﯼ‬ ‫‪enantiomer‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻴﻮژن‬ ‫اﻧﺎﻧﺘﻴﻮﭘﻴﻮر‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻟﺺ اﻧﺎﻧﺘﻴﻮﻣﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪enantiopure‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮق ﮐﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪encapsidation‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‪/‬ﻧﺎﻗﻞ اﻟﮑﺘﺮون )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪electron carrier‬‬ ‫رﯾﺰﺑﻴﻨﯽ‪/‬ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺳﮑﻮﭘﯽ‬ ‫‪electron microscopy‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮار دادن‪/‬ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ در‬ ‫روﭘﻮش‪/‬روﮐﺶ‪/‬ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﮑﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬در ﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫رزوﻧﺎﻧﺲ ﭘﺎراﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﭙﺴﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﺴﻔﺎﻟﻮﭘﺎﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮل ﻧﻬﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪end product‬‬ ‫ﻧﮋاد ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ اﻓﺘﺎدﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﮋاد در ﻣﻌﺮض اﻧﻘﺮاض ﻧﮕﻪ‬ ‫داﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺑﻮﻣﯽ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﯾﻊ‪/‬راﯾﺞ در‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻧﯽ‬ ‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﮑﺘﺮون‬ ‫‪endangered breed‬‬ ‫‪endangered-maintained‬‬ ‫‪electron paramagnetic‬‬ ‫‪resonance‬‬ ‫‪electron transport chain‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻣﻨﻔﯽ‪ ،‬اﻟﮑﺘﺮون ﮐﺸﺎن‬ ‫‪electronegative‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮون ﮐﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪electronegativity‬‬ ‫‪breed‬‬ ‫رﯾﺰﺗﺮاواﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪endemic‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮرز‪ ،‬ﺑﺮق ﺑﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪electrophoresis‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﭘﻮرﯾﺸﻦ‬ ‫‪electroporation‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﭘﻮرزﯾﺲ‬ ‫‪electroporesis‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ ﺧﺎص‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻠﯽ‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ اﻧﺮژﯼ‬ ‫‪electrolyte‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪encapsulated‬‬ ‫‪encephalopathic‬‬ ‫‪electrofusion‬‬ ‫‪endergonic reaction‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮواﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﮐﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮاﻩ‪/‬اﻧﺪرﮔﻮﻧﻴﮏ‪/‬اﻧﺪوﺗﺮﻣﻴﮏ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ‬ ‫‪end-labelled nucleic acid‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺘﮏ ﺁﻧﺪوﮐﺎرﯾﺎل‬ ‫‪endocardial cushion defect‬‬ ‫‪electropermeabilization‬‬ ‫‪electrostatic‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮﯾﺴﻴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬ال‪.‬ﺁﯼ اس‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮردﻩ در اﻧﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫=( ‪ELISA‬‬ ‫‪enzyme-linked-immunoso‬‬ ‫‪205‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮل ﻏﺬاﺋﯽ ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮد‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ ﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ ﮔﺮ‬ ‫اﻧﮑﻔﺎﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻧﻮﻟﭙﺎﯾﺮووﯾﻞ‪/‬اﻧﻮﻟﭙﻴﺮووﯾﻞ‬ ‫درون ﺷﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﻠﺐ‬ ‫‪engineering‬‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻩ درون رﯾﺰ‪/‬اﻧﺪوﮐﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪enhanced nutrition crop‬‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن درون رﯾﺰ‬ ‫‪enhancement‬‬ ‫درون رﯾﺰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬هﻮرﻣﻮن‬ ‫‪enhancer‬‬ ‫‪enhancer element‬‬ ‫درون ﺑﺮﯼ‪/‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫‪enkephalin‬‬ ‫‪enolpiruvil shikimate‬‬ ‫‪enolpyruvil shikimate‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﮑﻴﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫اﻧﻮل‪-‬ﺁﺳﻴﻞ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ رداﮐﺘﺎز‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ ﻏﻨﯽ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺴﻴﻞ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬اﻧﺴﺎﯾﻞ ﮐﺮدن‪،‬‬ ‫‪endocrine gland‬‬ ‫‪endocrine hormone‬‬ ‫‪endocrinology‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﮑﻴﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫اﻧﻮﻟﭙﺎﯾﺮووﯾﻞ‪/‬اﻧﻮﻟﭙﻴﺮووﯾﻞ‬ ‫‪endocardium‬‬ ‫‪enoyl-acyl protein reductase‬‬ ‫درون ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪endoderm‬‬ ‫درون ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪endodermal‬‬ ‫درون ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪endodermic‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪endoenzyme‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﮔﺎﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪endogamy‬‬ ‫رﺗﺮووﯾﺮوس ﺁﻧﺪوژﻧﻮس‬ ‫‪enriched medium‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﺳﻴﺪاز‬ ‫‪ensiling‬‬ ‫‪endocytosis‬‬ ‫‪endogenous retro-virus‬‬ ‫‪endoglycosidase‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺪوﻣﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪار زهﺪان‪/‬رﺣﻢ‬ ‫‪endometrium‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﺮوﺳﻴﺖ‪ ،‬اﻧﺘﺮوﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪enterocyte‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز‬ ‫‪endonuclease‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺮوﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‪ ،‬رودﻩ زهﺮاﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪enterotoxin‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪاز‬ ‫‪endopeptidase‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺮﯾﻨﻤﻨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮد ﺑﺮدن‪/‬ﺑﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪entrainment‬‬ ‫درون رﺳﺖ‪/‬روﯼ‬ ‫‪endophyte‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل‪/‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ هﺎﯼ در ﺗﻠﻪ‪/‬ﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪entrapped cells‬‬ ‫درون رﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪endophytic‬‬ ‫درون رﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪endophytism‬‬ ‫اﻧﺴﺎﯾﻠﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫اﻓﺘﺎدﻩ‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪ .‬ﮐﻮﻻﯼ ﺁﻧﺘﺮوﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﮋﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﮑﻪ دروﻧﯽ ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ ‫‪entro-toxigenic E.coli‬‬ ‫)‪endoplasmic reticulum (ER‬‬ ‫اﻧﻮاﯾﺮوﻣﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪EnviromistTM‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪورﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪endorphin‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪environment‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوزوم‪ ،‬درون ﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪endosome‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪ ﺳﻨﺠﯽ‬ ‫‪environment impact‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﺳﭙﺮم‪ ،‬ﺧﻮرش‪ ،‬درون داﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪endosperm‬‬ ‫اﺳﭙﻮر داﺧﻠﯽ‪ ،‬اﻧﺪوﺳﭙﻮر‪،‬‬ ‫‪endospore‬‬ ‫‪assessment‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮ ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎورﯼ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫درون هﺎگ‬ ‫‪environmental‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪biotechnology‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ درون ﭘﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪل ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺎز اﮐﺴﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪agent‬‬ ‫‪environmental fate‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﺗﻠﻴﺎل‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﺗﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﺗﻠﻴﻮم‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﻮﭘﻮﺷﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪environmental fate model‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪاﺷﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫‪environmental health‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﭘﻮش‪ ،‬درون ﭘﻮش‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ‪/‬ﻣﺪﯾﻮم ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ‬ ‫‪environmental media‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ از ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫‪environmental media and‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﭘﻮﺷﯽ‪/‬اﻧﺪوﺗﻠﻴﻮم‬ ‫ﻣﮑﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل و واﺳﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﯼ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ‬ ‫‪transport mechanism‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮاﺑﻴﻨﯽ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪environmental monitoring‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬرﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪environmental pathway‬‬ ‫ﺁﻻﯾﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪environmental pollutant‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪environmental protection‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ‪/‬زهﺮ‬ ‫‪environmental sample‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ‬ ‫‪endothelial cell‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪/‬اﻧﺪوﺗﻠﻴﺎل‬ ‫‪environmental etiological‬‬ ‫‪environmental factor‬‬ ‫‪endostatin‬‬ ‫‪endothelial nitric oxide‬‬ ‫‪synthase‬‬ ‫‪endothelin‬‬ ‫‪endothelium‬‬ ‫‪endothelium-derived‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪endotoxic‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‪ ،‬درون‬ ‫‪endotoxin‬‬ ‫زهﺮ‪/‬زهﺮاﺑﻪ‪ ،‬زهﺮاﺑﻪ داﺧﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‪/‬ﮐﻮر ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪206‬‬ ‫‪engineered antibody‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ زاﯾﺸﯽ‬ ‫دﻓﺎع از ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪environmentalism‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪاﻓﻊ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪environmentalist‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺎﮐﻨﺎﯼ‬ ‫‪epiglottis‬‬ ‫اﭘﻴﻤﺮ‪ ،‬دوﭘﺎر‬ ‫‪epimer‬‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺖ در ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫اﭘﯽ ﻣﺮاز‬ ‫‪epimerase‬‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﻮرﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫روﻣﻐﺰﯼ‬ ‫‪epiphysis‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻤﯽ‬ ‫اﭘﯽ ﻓﻴﺰﯾﺖ‬ ‫‪epiphysitis‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‪ ،‬زﯾﻤﺎﯾﻪ‬ ‫رورﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪epiphyte‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫رورﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪epiphytic‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪enzyme activity‬‬ ‫رورﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪epiphytism‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪enzyme analysis‬‬ ‫اﭘﻴﺰوم‪ ،‬روﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪enzyme assay‬‬ ‫‪enzootic‬‬ ‫‪enzymatic‬‬ ‫‪enzyme‬‬ ‫‪enzyme activation‬‬ ‫‪episome‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫اﭘﻴﺴﺘﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬اﺛﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ژن هﺎ‬ ‫‪epistasis‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﯽ‪/‬واﺳﺮﺷﺘﯽ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪enzyme denaturation‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺸﯽ‬ ‫‪epithelial‬‬ ‫دﯼ رﯾﭙﺮس‪/‬دﯼ رﯾﭙﺮﺷﻦ‪/‬رﻓﻊ‬ ‫‪enzyme derepression‬‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ روﭘﻮﺷﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪epithelial cell‬‬ ‫اﭘﻴﺘﻠﻴﺎل ﭘﺮوﺟﮑﺸﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪epithelial projection‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن ﺳﺮﮐﻮب‬ ‫زﯾﻤﺎﯾﻪ‪/‬دﯾﺎﺳﺘﺎز‪/‬ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﮐﺮدن ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪enzyme immobilization‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺸﯽ‪/‬روﭘﻮﺷﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪enzyme immunoassay‬‬ ‫اﭘﯽ ﺗﻠﻴﻮم‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪epithelium‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮون ﭘﻮش‪ ،‬ﺑﺸﺮﻩ ﻏﺸﺎء‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻔﺮﺷﯽ‬ ‫‪epitope‬‬ ‫‪epizootic‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪن ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫داﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪EPR (= electron‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﺳﻮرﺑﻨﺖ‬ ‫)‪paramagnetic resonance‬‬ ‫زهﺮ ﺳﻢ اﭘﺴﻴﻠﻮن‬ ‫‪epsilon toxin‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس اﭘﺸﺘﺎﯾﻦ ﺑﺎر‬ ‫‪Epstein Barr virus‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﺎدل‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰات‪ ،‬دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮازم‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب‪/‬رﯾﭙﺮس‪/‬رﯾﭙﺮﺷﻦ‬ ‫‪enzyme repression‬‬ ‫زﯾﻤﺎﯾﻪ‪/‬دﯾﺎﺳﺘﺎز‪/‬ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‪ ،‬هﻤﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﻢ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪enzyme regulation‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺎدﮔﻨﯽ‬ ‫اﭘﻴﺰوﺋﻮﺗﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷﯽ هﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪/‬ﮐﻴﻨﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪enzyme kinetics‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫اﭘﯽ ﺗﻮپ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪enzyme inhibitor‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺼﻞ‪/‬واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫اﺋﻮزﯾﻦ دوﺳﺖ هﺎ‪ ،‬اﺋﻮزﯾﻨﻮﻓﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪enzyme-linked‬‬ ‫‪immunoassay‬‬ ‫‪enzyme-linked‬‬ ‫‪immunosorbent assay‬‬ ‫‪eosinophils‬‬ ‫هﺎ‬ ‫‪equilibrium theory‬‬ ‫ذات اﻟﺮﯾﻪ هﻤﻪ ﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪equipment‬‬ ‫‪epidemic pneumonia‬‬ ‫روﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪epiderm‬‬ ‫وزن هﻢ ارز‬ ‫‪equivalent weight‬‬ ‫روﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪epidermal‬‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬‬ ‫‪ER (= endoplasmic‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ رو ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪epidermal growth factor‬‬ ‫ﭘﺬﯾﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ روﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪epidermal growth factor‬‬ ‫وﺳﺎﯾﻞ‬ ‫)‪reticulum‬‬ ‫ارﮔﻮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ergotamine‬‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ERV (= endogenous‬‬ ‫‪receptor‬‬ ‫روﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫اﭘﻴﺪرﻣﻮﻟﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﻟﻮﺳﺎ ﺁﮐﻮﯾﺰﯾﺘﺎ‬ ‫)‪retro-virus‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ اروﯾﻨﻴﺎ ﮐﺎراﺗﻮورا‬ ‫‪erwinia caratovora‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ اروﯾﻨﻴﺎ اورﻩ دوورا‬ ‫‪erwinia uredovora‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﺑﻴﻀﻪ و ﺑﺮﺑﺦ‬ ‫‪erythritol‬‬ ‫اﭘﯽ ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ زاد‬ ‫ارﯾﺘﺮﯾﻮل‬ ‫‪epidermic‬‬ ‫‪epidermolysis bullosa‬‬ ‫‪acquisita‬‬ ‫‪207‬‬ ‫‪epididymo-orchitis‬‬ ‫‪epigenetic‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫هﻮهﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﯾﻮﮐﺎرﯾﻮت‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﯽ‪ ،‬ﯾﻮﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪eucaryote‬‬ ‫ارﯾﺘﺮوﺳﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﺒﻮل ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫‪erythrocyte‬‬ ‫‪euchromatin‬‬ ‫ارﯾﺘﺮوﭘﻮﺋﻴﺰﯾﺲ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﻧﺴﺎزﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪erythropoiesis‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﮋاد ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﮋادﯼ‬ ‫‪eugenics‬‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ دار‪ ،‬ﯾﻮﮐﺎرﯾﻮت‬ ‫‪eukaryote‬‬ ‫ارﯾﺘﺮوﭘﻮﺋﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫هﻮﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﯾﻮﮐﺎرﯾﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪eukaryotic‬‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ES (= embryonic stem cell‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل‪/‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ هﺎﯼ ﺋﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪ES cells (= embryonic stem‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﯾﻮﮐﺎرﯾﻮﺗﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪eukaryotic cell‬‬ ‫هﻮﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﮕﺎن‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﻼد‪ ،‬هﻮﻻد‪ ،‬ﯾﻮﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺸﺮﻩ ذرت اروﭘﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫اوﺗﺮوﻓﻴﮑﻴﺸﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮداﺑﯽ ﺷﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫)‪cells‬‬ ‫‪euploid‬‬ ‫‪European Corn Borer‬‬ ‫‪eutrophication‬‬ ‫هﻮ ﭘﺮور ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫اﺛﺮ‪/‬زﺧﻢ‪ ،‬اﺳﮑﺎر‬ ‫‪eschar‬‬ ‫اﺷﺮﯾﺸﻴﺎﮐﻮﻻﯼ‬ ‫)‪Escherichia coli (E. coli‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ اﺷﺮﺷﻴﺎ ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻔﻮرم‬ ‫‪Escherichia coliform‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮ اﺳﻴﺪ اﺳﺎﺳﯽ‪/‬ﺿﺮورﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪essential amino acid‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪evacuation‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ارزﺷﻴﺎﺑﯽ‪ ،‬ارزﯾﺎﺑﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺁورد‬ ‫‪evaluation‬‬ ‫اﺳﺎﺳﯽ‪/‬ﺿﺮورﯼ‬ ‫روﯾﺪاد‪ ،‬ﺣﺎدﺛﻪ‪ ،‬واﻗﻌﻪ‪ ،‬وﻗﻮع‬ ‫‪event‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮل‪ ،‬ﺗﮑﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬رﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﮔﺸﺖ‬ ‫اﮐﺲ وﯾﻮو‬ ‫هﻴﺌﺖ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪erythropoietin‬‬ ‫‪evolution‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب اﺳﺎﺳﯽ‪/‬ﺿﺮورﯼ‬ ‫‪essential fatty acid‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﻏﺬاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪essential nutrient‬‬ ‫اﺳﺎﺳﯽ‪/‬ﺿﺮورﯼ‬ ‫‪ex vivo‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب ﭘﺮ اﺷﺒﺎع ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪examination body‬‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﭙﻴﻨﺖ‬ ‫‪excipient‬‬ ‫اﺳﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﻘﻄﺎع‪ ،‬ﺑﺮداﺷﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﯾﺪن‪ ،‬ﺟﺪا‬ ‫‪excision‬‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮاﻧﮕﻴﺰش‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪excitation‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻌﺪاد‪/‬اﻣﮑﺎن‪/‬ﭘﺘﺎﻧﺴﻴﻞ‪/‬ﺗﻮا‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪excitatory‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪهﺎﯼ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪excitatory amino acids‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‪،‬ﺣﺬف‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫‪essential polyunsaturated‬‬ ‫‪fatty acid‬‬ ‫‪EST (= expressed sequence‬‬ ‫)‪tag‬‬ ‫‪establishment potential‬‬ ‫ن اﺳﺘﻘﺮار‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﯼ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪ester‬‬ ‫‪esterification‬‬ ‫‪exclusion chromatography‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮوژن‪ ،‬ﻓﺤﻞ زا‬ ‫‪estrogen‬‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ اﻧﺮژﯼ دﻩ‬ ‫‪exergonic reaction‬‬ ‫ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ETEC (= entro-toxigenic‬‬ ‫ارزش وﺟﻮدﯼ‬ ‫‪existence value‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ ﺗﺨﺮﯾﺒﯽ‪/‬ﻃﺮدﯼ‬ ‫اﮔﺰوﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮون زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫)‪E.coli‬‬ ‫اﺗﺎﻧﻮل‬ ‫‪exobiology‬‬ ‫ارزش هﺎﯼ اﺧﻼﻗﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫اﺗﻴﺪﯾﻮم ﺑﺮوﻣﺎﯾﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮوﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﮐﻴﻬﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫اﮔﺰوﺳﻴﺘﻮ‪،‬ز ﺑﺮون راﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮون‬ ‫‪exocytosis‬‬ ‫راﻣﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮم زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪exogenous‬‬ ‫زا‪ ،‬ﺑﺮون زاﯾﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺪا زا‪ ،‬دو‬ ‫ﻟﭙﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮﻧﺎت اﺗﻴﻞ ﻣﺘﺎن‬ ‫اﺗﻴﻠﻦ‬ ‫‪exoglycosidase‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻮﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﺳﻴﺪاز‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻮن‪ ،‬اﮔﺰون‪ ،‬رﻣﺰﺁور‬ ‫اﮔﺰوﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز‬ ‫ﺟﺮم ﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪ethidium bromide‬‬ ‫‪ethnobiology‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫اﺗﻴﻞ اﺳﺘﺎت‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ اﮐﺴﻮﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﺳﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ethical values‬‬ ‫اﺗﻴﺪﯾﻮم‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫اﮔﺰوژﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮون ﺧﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮون‬ ‫‪ethanol‬‬ ‫‪exon‬‬ ‫اﺗﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‪ ،‬ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪exonuclease‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪ethyl acetate‬‬ ‫‪ethyl methane sulfonate‬‬ ‫‪ethylene‬‬ ‫‪etiological agent‬‬ ‫‪etiology‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪exotic germplasm‬‬ ‫اﺗﻴﻮﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻮﻣﯽ‪/‬ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ‪/‬ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ‬ ‫‪208‬‬ ‫‪etioplast‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮاﻓﮑﻨﯽ اﮐﺴﺘﺮﻧﺎل ﺑﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ هﺎﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﻣﯽ‪/‬ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ دهﯽ ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺮون زهﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻢ ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ‬ ‫‪exotoxin‬‬ ‫درﺟﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ﻋﺪدﯼ ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪expected progeny difference‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮش‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻘﺮض‬ ‫‪extinct‬‬ ‫ﻧﮋاد‪/‬ﻧﺴﻞ ﻣﻨﻘﺮض‬ ‫‪extinct breed‬‬ ‫اﺿﻤﺤﻼل‪ ،‬اﻧﻘﺮاض‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺑﻮدﯼ‬ ‫واﻟﺪﯾﻦ دام‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدم‪ ،‬ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ ﻣﺼﺮف‪ ،‬دم ﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪extinction‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮش ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪extinguisher‬‬ ‫ﺁورﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫ﺑﺮون‪/‬ﺧﺎرج ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‪/‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪extracellular‬‬ ‫روش اﻧﻔﺠﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺧﺎرج ﺳﻠﻮل)ﯼ(‬ ‫اﻧﻔﺠﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ اﻧﻔﺠﺎر‪،‬‬ ‫‪extracellularly‬‬ ‫ژن ﺧﺎرج ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪extrachromosomal gene‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ ﺧﺎرج‬ ‫‪extrachromosomal genetic‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪exotic species‬‬ ‫‪expiration‬‬ ‫‪explosion method‬‬ ‫‪explosive‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺠﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ رﺷﺪ ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﺻﺎدرات‪ ،‬ﺻﺎدر ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﺻﺪور‬ ‫‪element‬‬ ‫‪exponential growth phase‬‬ ‫‪export‬‬ ‫ذﺧﻴﺮﻩ اﺳﺘﺨﺮاج‬ ‫‪extractive reserve‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎدر ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪exporter‬‬ ‫ژن ﺧﺎرج هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ژن‬ ‫‪extranuclear gene‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎس‪ ،‬در ﻣﻌﺮض‬ ‫‪exposure‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰﯼ ﻗﺮارﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺮون ﭼﺸﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎس‪ ،‬ﻗﺮار دادن در ﻣﻌﺮض‬ ‫‪extraocular‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯾﻬﺎﯼ دوﺳﺖ‪/‬اﻓﺮاط‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮر دهﯽ‬ ‫‪extremophilic bacteria‬‬ ‫ﺁﺷﮑﺎر‪ ،‬اﮐﺴﭙﺮس‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﯾﺢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮا‪/‬اﮐﺴﺘﺮﻣﻮﻓﻴﻠﻴﮏ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﺘﺮﻣﻮزاﯾﻢ‪ ،‬زﯾﻤﺎﯾﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺎهﺮ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻓﻮرﯼ‬ ‫‪extremozyme‬‬ ‫اﮐﺴﭙﺮس ﺳﻴﮑﻮﺋﻨﺲ ﺗﮓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺋﯽ‪/‬ﻓﺮﯾﻨﻪ‪/‬ﻧﻬﺎﺋﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ اﮐﺴﭙﺮس‬ ‫زﯾﻤﺎﯾﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮواش ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮواﺷﯽ‬ ‫‪express‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎن‪ ،‬ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﯾﺎﻧﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪exudative‬‬ ‫‪expressed sequence tag‬‬ ‫)‪(EST‬‬ ‫‪expression‬‬ ‫هﻮﯾﺪاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪F‬‬ ‫اف‪.‬‬ ‫)‪F (= Faraday constant‬‬ ‫اف‪.‬‬ ‫)‪F (= phenylalanine‬‬ ‫اف‪.‬ﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل اف‪ .‬ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫اف‪ 1 .‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن‬ ‫‪expression library‬‬ ‫دﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪expression profiling‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯾﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ‪/‬هﻮﯾﺪاﺋﯽ‬ ‫’‪F‬‬ ‫دﯾﺴﻔﻴﮋﯾﺎﯼ ﺁﺷﮑﺎر‪/‬ﺑﺎرز‪.‬‬ ‫‪F+-cell‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮوز‪ ،‬درﺟﻪ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ‪ ،‬رﺳﺎﯾﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪F1P (= fructose-1‬‬ ‫‪expressive dysphasia‬‬ ‫‪expressivity‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮد‬ ‫)‪-phosphate‬‬ ‫اف‪ 6.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁراﯾﻪ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ‬ ‫‪expression array‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯾﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ‪/‬هﻮﯾﺪاﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪F Met‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل اف‪ .‬ﭘﺮاﯾﻢ‪/‬ﭘﺮﯾﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ‬ ‫‪expression analysis‬‬ ‫‪F6P (= fructose-6-‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ در ﺧﺎرج از ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫)‪phosphate‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺗﻨﻮع ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ دام و‬ ‫‪ex-situ conservation of farm‬‬ ‫اف‪ 8.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪F8C (= clotting factor VIII‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻮر در ﺧﺎرج از ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫‪animal genetic diversity‬‬ ‫اف‪ 8.‬وﯼ‪.‬دﺑﻠﻴﻮ‪.‬اف‪.‬‬ ‫‪F8VWF (= von Willebrand‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﯽ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﻦ داراﯼ ﻃﻴﻒ‬ ‫‪extended spectrum penicillin‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮدﻩ‬ ‫)‪factor disease‬‬ ‫اف‪9.‬‬ ‫)‪F9 (= clotting factor IX‬‬ ‫اف‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪FA (= Fanconi anaemia‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ اف‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ex-situ conservation‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﺷﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﺸﻴﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫‪extension‬‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺎرت ﻇﺎهﺮﯼ‪ ،‬هﺰﯾﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪external cost‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ‬ ‫=( ‪FAB classification‬‬ ‫اﮐﺴﺘﺮﻧﺎل ﺑﻴﻢ رادﯾﺸﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪French-American-British‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮاﻓﮑﻨﯽ اﺷﻌﻪ ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫)‪Cooperative Group‬‬ ‫‪209‬‬ ‫‪external-beam radiation‬‬ English-Persian facilitated diffusion ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ facilitated folding ‫ﺗﺎﺷﺪﮔﯽ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ facultative facultative anaerobe facultative cell FAD (= flavin adenine fructose-1,6-bis-phosphat e) ‫دو ﮔﻮﻧﻪ زﯼ‬ FBPase (= fructose ‫ﺑﯽ هﻮازﯼ اﺧﺘﻴﺎرﯼ‬ bis-phosphatase) ‫ﺳﻠﻮل اﺧﺘﻴﺎرﯼ‬ F-cell .‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اف‬ FCS (= fetal calf stem) dinucleotide) FAD gene (= flavin adenine Fd (= ferrodoxin) .‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ژن اف‬ dinucleotide) FADH2 (= reduced flavin ‫ ﺑﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﺑﺎز‬،‫ﺁرﻣﯽ وورم ﭘﺎﺋﻴﺰﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﮐﺎذب‬ fame ‫ ﺷﻬﺮت‬،‫ﺁوازﻩ‬ familial adenomatous hypercholesterolaemia fecundity ،‫ زاﯾﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫ ﺣﺎﺻﻠﺨﻴﺰﯼ‬،‫ﺑﺎرورﯼ‬ fed-batch culture ‫ﺑﭻ‬-‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﻓﺪ‬ feedback inhibition ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب ﭘﺴﺨﻮر‬ feeder feedstock ‫ﭘﻠﻴﭙﻮز ﺁدﻧﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮﺳﯽ ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﯽ‬ FEN (= flap endo nuclease) fermentation ،‫ﮐﻠﺴﺘﺮول ﺑﺎﻻﯼ ارﺛﯽ‬ fermentation technology ‫هﺎﯾﭙﺮﮐﻠﺴﺘﺮوﻟﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﯾﺘﻴﻦ‬ Fanconi anaemia ‫ ﮐﻢ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬،‫ﺁﻧﻤﯽ ﻓﺎﻧﮑﻮﻧﯽ‬ ferrobacteria ‫ﻓﺎﻧﮑﻮﻧﯽ‬ fatigue fatty acid .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اف‬ ferrochelatase ferrodoxin ‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ ﻓﺎرادﻩ‬ fertility .‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻓﺎرﻧﺴﻮﺋﻴﺪﯼ اﮐﺲ‬ fertility factor ‫ﻓﺎرﻧﺰﯾﻞ ﺗﺮاﻧﺰﻓﺮاز‬ ‫ﻓﺮودوﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ زاﯾﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫ ﺣﺎﺻﻠﺨﻴﺰﯼ‬،‫ﺑﺎرورﯼ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎرورﯼ‬ ،‫ ﺣﺎﺻﻠﺨﻴﺰﺳﺎزﯼ‬،‫ﺑﺎرور ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫زﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﺻﻠﺨﻴﺰ‬ fetal calf stem ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺑﻨﻴﺎدﯼ ﺟﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻮﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ،‫ ﺷﮑﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬،‫ﺧﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬ fetal hemoglobin ‫ ﻓﺮﺳﻮدﮔﯽ‬،‫ﮐﻮﻓﺘﮕﯽ‬ Feulgen stain ‫ﻟﮑﻪ ﻓﺌﻮﻟﮕﻦ‬ FGA (= fibrinogen, alpha .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اف‬ ،‫ ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬،‫ ﭼﺮب‬،‫ ﭼﺎق‬،‫ﭘﺮوارﯼ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪﭼﺮب‬ ‫ ﻟﻘﺎح‬،‫ﮐﻮد دهﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻞ اﺳﺘﺮ اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب‬ fatty acid oxydation ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪاﺳﻴﻮن اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب‬ fatty acid synthetase ‫ﻟﻴﮕﺎز اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب‬/‫ﺳﻨﺘﺘﺎز‬ factor) fauna ‫ ﻓﻮﻧﺎ‬،‫ ﻓﻮن‬،‫ زاﯾﮕﺎن‬،‫ﺟﺎﻧﻮران‬ FH (= familial FBJ osteosarcoma virus ‫وﯾﺮوس اﺳﺘﺌﻮﺳﺎرﮐﻮﻣﺎﯼ‬ FBP (= ‫ ﻓﺮوﮐﻼﺗﺎز‬،‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﻓﺮو ﮐﻼت‬ fertilization fatty acid methyl ester (=oncogene FOS) ،‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ هﺎﯼ ﺁهﻦ دار‬ ‫ﻓﺮوﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬ adenomatous polyposis) farnesyl transferase ‫رﺷﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮدات‬/‫ﻓﻨﺎورﯼ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﻨﺘﺮ‬ ferritin fat(s) ‫ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ذرﻩ ﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ‬،‫ ﺁﮔﺎهﯽ‬،‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﯾﯽ‬ farnesoid X receptor (FXR) .‫ان‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫اف‬ fermenter familiarity Faraday constant ،‫ ﻓﻴﺪ اﺳﺘﺎﮎ‬،‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻖ‬،‫ﻋﻠﻮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮاد ﺧﺎم‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﯽ‬ FAP (= familial ،‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻐﺬﯾﻪ اﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫ ﺧﻮرﻧﺪﻩ‬،‫ﺧﻮر‬- polyposis familial .‫دﯼ‬.‫اف‬ ‫ رﺳﺎﻧﯽ‬.‫ اف‬،‫داﮐﺸﻦ‬.‫اف‬ ‫ زﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﯾﺶ‬،‫ﺁﯾﺶ‬ FALSE positive .‫اس‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اف‬ ‫ﮔﺸﻨﻴﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺋﻴﺰﯼ‬ fallow .‫ﺳﻠﻮل اف‬ F-duction 2.‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اف‬ adenine dinucleotide) fall armyworm ‫ﺁز‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اف‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اف‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اف‬ ‫هﻤﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ‬ chain) FGF (= fibroblast growth .‫اف‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اف‬ .‫اچ‬.‫اف‬ hypercholesterolaemia) fibrin fibrinogen 210 ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮﯾﻨﻮژن‬ English-Persian fibrinogen, alpha chain fibrinolytic agent ‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ ﻓﻴﺒﺮﯾﻨﻮژن‬ flagella ‫ ﻓﻼژﻻ‬،‫ﺗﺎژﮐﻬﺎ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬،‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻴﺒﺮﯾﻦ ﮐﺎﻓﺖ‬ flagellin ‫ﻓﻼژﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮﯾﻨﻮﻻﯾﺘﻴﮏ‬ fibroblast fibroblast growth factor fibronectin fibroplast growth factor (= flagship species ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﻏﻮب‬ ،‫ ﻓﻴﺒﺮوﺑﻼﺳﺖ‬،‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻨﺪﻩ‬ flanking region ‫ﮐﻨﺎرﯼ‬/‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ هﻤﺒﻨﺪ‬ flanking sequence ‫ﮐﻨﺎرﯼ‬/‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ رﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻨﺪﻩ‬ flap endo nuclease ‫ﻓﻼپ اﻧﺪوﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮوﻧﮑﺘﻴﻦ‬ flavin ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮوﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ flavin adenine dinucleotide fibroblast growth factor) ficoll field inversion gel ‫ﻓﻴﮑﻮل‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز ژﻟﯽ ﻓﻴﻠﺪ اﯾﻨﻮرژن‬ field trial FIGE (= field inversion gel filler epithelial cell flavinoid .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫اف‬ flaviviridae ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻼوﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻼوﯾﻨﻮﯾﺪ‬ (‫ﻓﻼوﯼ وﯾﺮوس )هﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻼوﯼ وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﭘﺮ ﺷﺪن‬ flavonoid ‫ﻓﻼوﻧﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ روﭘﻮﺷﻪ اﯼ ﭘﺮﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ flavonols (‫ﻓﻼووﻧﻮل )هﺎ‬ flavoprotein ‫ﻓﻼووﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﯾﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﯼ ﮐﺎذب‬ filoviridae filovirus filtration ‫ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ‬،‫ﭘﺎﻻﯾﺶ‬ fimbria ‫ﻓﻴﻤﺒﺮﯾﺎ‬ flesh-eating infection ‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ ﺧﻮرﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻮوﯾﺮوس هﺎ‬ floatation ‫ﺷﻨﺎورﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻮوﯾﺮوس‬ flocculant ‫ﻓﻠﻮﮐﻮﻻﻧﺖ‬ flocculation ‫ﻓﻠﻮﮐﻮﻻﺳﻴﻮن‬ finger protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﻧﮕﺸﺘﯽ‬ fingerprinting ‫ اﻧﮕﺸﺖ‬،‫اﺛﺮ اﻧﮕﺸﺖ‬ flooding flora flotation ‫ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ‬/‫ﻧﮕﺎرﻩ‬ first filial hybrid ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻓﻼوﯾﻦ‬ flavivirus filopodia system ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻓﻼوﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺁزﻣﺎﯾﯽ ﺻﺤﺮاﯾﯽ‬ film yeast firefly luciferase-luciferin ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻓﻼوﯾﻦ‬ flavin mono-nucleotide flavin-linked dehydrogenase electrophoresis) fill ‫دﯼ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻓﻼوﯾﻦ ﺁدﻧﻴﻦ‬ flavin mononucleotide flavin nucleotide electrophoresis ‫ﻓﻼوﯾﻦ‬ flourescent dye ‫ﻟﻮﺳﻴﻔﺮﯾﻦ‬-‫ﻧﻈﺎم ﻟﻮﺳﻴﻔﺮاز‬ flow ‫ﺣﺸﺮﻩ)ﮐﺮم( ﺷﺐ ﺗﺎب‬ flow cell ‫دورﮔﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ‬/‫ﺁﻣﻴﺰﻩ‬/‫ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬ flow cytometry ‫اول‬ ‫ ﻏﺮق ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﺁب اﻧﺪاﺧﺘﻦ‬ ‫ ﮔﻴﺎهﺎن‬،‫ﻓﻠﻮرا‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎورﯼ‬ ‫رﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرﺳﺎن‬ ‫ﺟﺮﯾﺎن‬ ‫ﺟﺮﯾﺎن‬/‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻓﻠﻮ‬/‫ﺳﻠﻮل‬ ‫ ﻓﻠﻮ‬،‫ﺟﺮﯾﺎن‬/‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﻣﺘﺮﯼ ﻓﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﺘﻮﻣﺘﺮﯼ‬ first meiotic anaphase ‫اوﻟﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﺎﻓﺎز ﻣﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ fluctuant ‫ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬،‫ﺑﯽ ﺛﺒﺎت‬ first meiotic metaphase ‫اوﻟﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﺎﻓﺎز ﻣﻴﻮﺗﯽ‬ fluidized ‫ﺷﺎراﯾﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬/‫ﺳﻴﺎل‬ first meiotic prophase ‫اوﻟﻴﻦ ﭘﺮوﻓﺎز ﻣﻴﻮﺗﯽ‬ Fluidizer ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪاﯾﺰر‬ FISH (= fluorescence in situ .‫اچ‬.‫اس‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫اف‬ fluorescence ‫ ﻓﻠﻮ‬،‫ﺷﺐ ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ‬ hybridization) fission ‫ﻓﻴﺴﻴﻮن‬ fitness ‫ﺗﻨﺪرﺳﺘﯽ‬ five prime ‫ﭘﻨﺞ ﭘﺮﯾﻢ‬ fixed suspended solids (FSS) flaccid ،‫ ﺷﺐ رﻧﮕﯽ‬،‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺋﻮرﺳﺎﻧﺲ‬ fluorescence activated cell sorter (FACS) ‫ﻣﻮاد ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﻣﻌﻠﻖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ )ﻣﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺰا ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ ﻓﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﺷﺐ‬/‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺗﻮاﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻌﺸ‬/‫ﺷﺎرﻧﺪﮔﯽ‬/‫ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ‬ (‫ﻣﺚ‬ ‫ع ﻣﺎهﺘﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ ﻧﺮم‬،‫ ﺷﻞ‬،‫ ﺳﺴﺖ‬،‫ﭼﺮوﮐﻴﺪﻩ‬ fluorescence in situ 211 ‫دورﮔﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﺑﻪ روش‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ ﻣﻮاد ﻏﺬاﯾﯽ‪/‬ﻏﺬاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪food contamination‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮاﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ در ﻣﺤﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ ﺗﻐﺬﯾﻪ‬ ‫‪food microbiology‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮروﺳﻨﺲ هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ‬ ‫در ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﮑﻪ ﻏﺬاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪food web‬‬ ‫اﺛﺮ ﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫‪footprinting‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﮐﺸﯽ‪/‬ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻧﺎ ﺑﻮﻣﯽ‪/‬ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪foreign DNA‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرﺳﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز ﻓﻮرﻣﺎﻟﺪهﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪formaldehyde‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺘﯽ ﭘﻠﮑﺴﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺗﺪوﯾﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﻮل ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫اف‪.‬او‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدن‪ ،‬ﺧﺮاب ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﮐﺜﻴﻒ‬ ‫‪formite‬‬ ‫ع ﻣﺎهﺘﺎﺑﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﻩ هﻢ‬ ‫‪formulation‬‬ ‫زﻣﺎن ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺎم ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮاﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﺷﺐ‬ ‫‪forward mutation‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬ﺷﺎرﻧﺪﮔﯽ‪/‬ﺗﺸﻌﺸ‬ ‫)‪FOS (= oncogene FOS‬‬ ‫ع ﻣﺎهﺘﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫‪fouling‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫اﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﯽ‪ ،‬اﺛﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﺎن ﮔﺬار‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐ اﻓﺘﺎدﮔﯽ ذهﻨﯽ اﮐﺲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪founder effect‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺒﻴﺖ ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرﺳﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫‪fluorescence polarization‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻧﺮژﯼ ﺗﺸﺪﯾﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪fluorescence resonance‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرﺳﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫‪fragile X mental retardation‬‬ ‫رﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮروﺳﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﮑﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم اﮐﺲ ﺷﮑﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪fragile X syndrome‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻄﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﺗﮑﻪ ﺗﮑﻪ‬ ‫‪fragmentation‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮب‪/‬ﭘﺮوب‪/‬ردﯾﺎب‪/‬ﮐﺎوﺷﮕﺮ‪/‬ﻧ‬ ‫ﺷﺪن‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺷﯽ‪،‬ﺟﺰء ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰء‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻓﺮوﭘﺎﺷﯽ‬ ‫زا‪/‬ﺷﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭼﺎرﭼﻮب‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺶ‬ ‫‪frameshift‬‬ ‫‪frameshift mutation‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرﺳﺎﻧﺲ ﺳﺎز‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺌﻮروﻓﻮر‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮروﮐﻴﻨﻮﻟﻮن‬ ‫‪FRAX (= fragile X‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎف‪/‬ﮐﻮر‪/‬ﭘﺦ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﯾﺎن‪ ،‬دﺳﺘﻪ اﺷﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ذوب‬ ‫‪FRDA (= Freidreich’s‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب ﺁزاد‬ ‫‪free energy‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎن‪/‬رادﯾﮑﺎل‪/‬رﯾﺸﻪ ﺁزاد‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ اﺳﺘﻔﺎدﻩ راﯾﮕﺎن‬ ‫‪free-rider problem of public‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻻهﺎﯼ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺎﮐﺴﯽ ﻧﻮع ﻓﺮدرﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﺗﻌﺎون‬ ‫ﻓﺮاﻧﺴﻮﯼ‪-‬ﺁﻣﺮﯾﮑﺎﺋﯽ‪-‬اﻧﮕﻠﻴ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮواز ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫اف‪.‬ام‪.‬ان‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎرﺁورﯼ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻴﻔﻴﮑﺎﺳﻴﻮن‪،‬‬ ‫اف‪.‬ام‪.‬ﺁر‪1.‬‬ ‫‪goods‬‬ ‫‪flux‬‬ ‫‪flying‬‬ ‫‪FMN (= flavin‬‬ ‫‪FMR1 (= fragile X mental‬‬ ‫)‪retardation‬‬ ‫‪Freidreich’s ataxia‬‬ ‫‪French-American-British‬‬ ‫‪Cooperative Group‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻧﻮن‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﮐﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪focal point‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﮐﺎس ﮔﺮوپ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮوﻩ ﮐﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪focus group‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮدرﮔﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﮔﺮ‬ ‫‪fructan‬‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪fructification‬‬ ‫‪fog‬‬ ‫‪fogger‬‬ ‫‪follicle stimulating hormone‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻴﮑﻮل‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻮﻩ دهﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮاﻟﻴﮕﻮﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪flush end‬‬ ‫)‪mono-nucleotide‬‬ ‫ﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﺎن‬ ‫‪fluoroquinolone‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻼن‪ ،‬ﺷﺎر‪ ،‬ﮔﺪاز ﺁور‪،‬‬ ‫‪free fatty acid‬‬ ‫‪free radical‬‬ ‫‪fluorophore‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬روان ﺳﺎز‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎل‪،‬‬ ‫)‪ataxia‬‬ ‫اﻧﺮژﯼ ﺁزاد‬ ‫‪fluorogenic probe‬‬ ‫ﮔﯽ زا‬ ‫)‪syndrome‬‬ ‫اف‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪fluorescent dye‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬ﭘﺮﺗﻮاﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﺷﺎرﻧﺪ‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫اف‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬اﮐﺲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪energy transfer‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮروژﻧﻴﮏ‪/‬ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرﺳﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭼﺎرﭼﻮب‪ ،‬دﮔﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪fluorescence multiplexing‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬ﺷﺎرﻧﺪﮔﯽ‪/‬ﺗﺸﻌﺸ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻟﻪ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﭘﻴﺶ رو‬ ‫‪fluorescence mapping‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﭘﺮﺗﻮاﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﺷﺐ‬ ‫‪dehydrogenase‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮرﻣﺎﯾﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮرﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫)‪hybridization (FISH‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﮔﺮ ﻓﻮﻧﺘﺎن‬ ‫)‪fructooligosaccharide (FOS‬‬ ‫‪212‬‬ ‫‪Fontan fogger‬‬ English-Persian fructose fructose bis-phosphatase ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﺎز ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮز‬-‫ﺑﻴﺲ‬ fructose oligosaccharide ‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮز اﻟﻴﮕﻮﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬ fructose-1,6-bis-phosphate G ‫ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ‬،‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮز‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺲ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬-1،6-‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮز‬ G (= Gibbs free energy) .‫ﺟﯽ‬ G (= guanine) .‫ﺟﯽ‬ fructose-1-phosphate ‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮز‬-1-‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ g+ fructose-6-phosphate ‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮز‬-6-‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ G1 (= G1 phase of the cell FSS (= fixed suspended ‫ﻣﺞ ﻣﺚ‬ G1 phase of the cell cycle fulminant ‫ ﻓﻮﻟﻤﻴﻨﺎن‬،‫ﺑﺮق ﺁﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻣﺎراز‬ fumaric acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻣﺎرﯾﮏ‬ fumonisin ‫ﻓﻮﻣﻮﻧﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ functional food ‫ﻣﻮاد ﻏﺬاﺋﯽ‬ G1P (= G2 (= G2 phase of the cell functional plan ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯽ‬/‫ﻃﺮح ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدﯼ‬ fungal toxin fungicide fungus furanocoumarin furanose furocoumarin fusaric acid fusarium G2 phase of the cell cycle ‫ از ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬2.‫ﻓﺎز ﺟﯽ‬ G3P (= glyceraldehyde-3- .‫ﭘﯽ‬3.‫ﺟﯽ‬ G6P (= .‫ﭘﯽ‬6.‫ﺟﯽ‬ glucose-6-phosphate) G6PD (= ‫ﺳﻢ ﻗﺎرﭼﯽ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬6.‫ﺟﯽ‬ glucose-6-phosphate ‫ ﻗﺎرچ ﮐﺶ‬،‫ﻗﺎرچ‬/‫ﺿﺪ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬ dehydrogenase) (‫ﻗﺎرچ )ﯼ‬ GABA (= gamma- ‫ﻓﻮراﻧﻮﮐﻮﻣﺎرﯾﻦ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ aminobutyric acid) ‫ﻓﻮراﻧﻮز‬ Gaia hypothesis ‫ﻓﻮروﮐﻮﻣﺎرﯾﻦ‬ gain of function mutation ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﺳﺎرﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﮔﺎﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁوردن ﮐﺎرﺑﺮﯼ‬ Gal (= galactose) ‫ﻓﻮﺳﺎرﯾﻮم‬ galactomannan fusarium graminearum ‫ﻓﻮﺳﺎرﯾﻮم ﮔﺮاﻣﻴﻨﺌﺎروم‬ galactose fusarium moniliforme ‫ﻓﻮﺳﺎرﯾﻮم ﻣﻮﻧﻴﻠﻴﻔﻮرم‬ galactosemia fusion ،‫ ﻓﻴﻮژن‬،‫ ﻓﻮزﯾﻮن‬،‫اﻣﺘﺰاج‬ gall ‫ﮔﺎﻻﮐﺘﻮﻣﺎﻧﺎن‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻻﮐﺘﻮز‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻻﮐﺘﻮﺳﻤﯽ‬ ،‫ ﮐﻴﺴﻪ ﺻﻔﺮا‬،‫ زهﺮ‬،‫زرداب‬ ‫ ورم ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ‬،‫ﻣﺎزو‬ ‫هﻤﺠﻮﺷﯽ‬ fusion gene 2.‫ﺟﯽ‬ phosphate) ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدﯼ‬/‫ﻋﻤﻠﯽ‬/‫ﮐﺎرﮐﺮدﯼ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬/(‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ)ﯼ‬ .‫ ﭘﯽ‬1.‫ﺟﯽ‬ cycle) ‫ژﻧﻮم ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ functional group ‫ از ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬1.‫ﻓﺎز ﺟﯽ‬ glucose-1-phosphate) ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدﯼ‬/‫ﻋﻤﻠﯽ‬/‫ﮐﺎرﮐﺮدﯼ‬ functional genomics 1.‫ﺟﯽ‬ cycle) solids) fumarase ‫ﺟﯽ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫هﻤﺠﻮش‬/‫ژن ﻣﻤﺰوج‬ galvanized iron ‫ﺁهﻦ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ‬ gamete ‫ ﺳﻠﻮل‬،‫زاﻣﻪ‬ fusion inhibitor ‫هﻤﺠﻮﺷﯽ‬/‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ اﻣﺘﺰاج‬ fusion protein ‫هﻤﺠﻮﺷﯽ‬/‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﻣﺘﺰاج‬ ،‫ ﮔﺎﻣﺖ‬،‫زاﯾﺸﯽ‬/‫ﺗﻨﺎﺳﻠﯽ‬ fusion toxin ‫هﻤﺠﻮﺷﯽ‬/‫ﺳﻢ اﻣﺘﺰاج‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ fusogenic agent ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ gametogenesis ‫هﻤﺠﻮﺷﯽ‬/‫اﻣﺘﺰاج‬/‫ادﻏﺎم‬ gametophyte ‫زاﺋﯽ‬ futile cycle ‫ دور ﺑﯽ‬،‫ﻋﺒﺚ‬/‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﯽ ﺛﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻣﺘﻮﻓﻴﺖ‬ gamma globulin ‫ﮔﺎﻣﺎ ﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ gamma interferon ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻓﺮون ﮔﺎﻣﺎ‬ gamma-aminobutyric acid 213 ‫ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ ﮔﺎﻣﺖ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﺑﻮﺗﺮﯾﮏ ﮔﺎﻣﺎ‬ gamone ‫ﮔﺎﻣﻮن‬ ganglion ‫ ﮔﺎﻧﮕﻠﻴﻮن‬،‫ﮔﺮﻩ ﻋﺼﺒﯽ‬/‫ﻋﻘﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‪/‬ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺪﮔﯽ ژﻟﯽ‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮو ﻓﻮرز ژﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻓﯽ ﮐﺮدن‪/‬ﺟﺪاﺳﺎزﯼ ژﻟﯽ‬ ‫ژﻻﺗﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ ژﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺷﺪن‪/‬ﮐﺮدن‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪gel diffusion‬‬ ‫)‪protein‬‬ ‫‪gel electrophoresis‬‬ ‫‪gel filtration‬‬ ‫ژن ﺑﻴﻨﺎﺑﻴﻨﯽ‪/‬ﮔﭗ‬ ‫‪gelatinase‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﺑﻴﻨﺎﺑﻴﻨﯽ‪/‬ﮔﭗ‬ ‫‪gap junction‬‬ ‫‪gelatinization‬‬ ‫زﻣﺎن ﺑﻴﻨﺎﺑﻴﻨﯽ‪ ،‬وﻗﻔﻪ‬ ‫‪gap period‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎز ﺑﻴﻨﺎﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪gap phase‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪gap repair‬‬ ‫ژﻻﺗﻴﻨﻴﺰاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫اﻧﻌﻘﺎد‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫‪gelation‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎغ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻏﺒﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻏﭽﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ژﻻﺳﻴﻮن‪ ،‬ﻟﺨﺘﻪ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫ژﻟﺴﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪gelsolin‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮاهﺮ‪ ،‬ژم‪ ،‬ﮔﻮهﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎط‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎن‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫زاد‪ ،‬ژاﻧﻪ ژن‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮارث‬ ‫‪gene‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻠﺨﻴﺰ‬ ‫ژن ﺑﻌﻼوﻩ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم‬ ‫‪gene + chromosome‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎز‪ ،‬ﮔﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺦ‬ ‫اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ‪/‬ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene amplification‬‬ ‫رﻧﮓ ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ‪/‬ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺁراﯾﻪ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene array system‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene bank‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﺷﻪ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene chip‬‬ ‫رﻧﮓ ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ ﮔﺎز‪-‬ﻣﺎﯾﻊ‬ ‫‪gene cloning‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ از اﻧﺘﻈﺎر ژن )ﯼ(‪،‬‬ ‫‪gas‬‬ ‫‪gas chromatography‬‬ ‫‪gas exchange‬‬ ‫‪gas-liquid chromatography‬‬ ‫ﺷﮑﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺳﺘﺮﯾﮑﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪gastric‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺳﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪gastrin‬‬ ‫‪gene cluster‬‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﻣﻌﺪﻩ‪-‬رودﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫‪gastrointestinal hormone‬‬ ‫‪gene complex‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ و اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﻬﺎر ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪gated transport‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﯾﺎن ﻣﻬﺎر ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪gating current‬‬ ‫‪gene conversion‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‪/‬ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ‪/‬ﮐﻨﻔﻮرﻣﻴﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻧﻮرژن ژن )ﯼ(‪،‬واروﻧﮕﯽ‬ ‫‪gauche conformation‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎش‬ ‫ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻞ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene delivery‬‬ ‫دوز ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene dosage‬‬ ‫دوﭘﻠﻴﮑﺎﺳﻴﻮن ژن )ﯼ(‪ ،‬ﮐﭙﯽ‬ ‫‪garden‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎدﻟﻪ ﮔﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gap gene‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻏﺴﺘﺎن‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻏﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺳﺘﺎن‪،‬‬ ‫‪gem‬‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻮن‪/‬هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪/‬هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪GAP (= GTPase activating‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﺟﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪G-banding (= Giemsa‬‬ ‫)‪chromosome banding‬‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪.‬ﺑﯽ‪.‬واﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪gene duplication‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮدارﯼ ژن )ﯼ(‪،‬هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺟﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪-.‬ام‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫)‪GBY (= gonado blastoma Y‬‬ ‫‪GC box‬‬ ‫‪GC-MS (= combined gas‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene engineering‬‬ ‫‪chromatography-mass‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮوز‪/‬ﺗﺠﻠﯽ‪/‬ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene expression‬‬ ‫)‪spectrometre‬‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene expression analysis‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺸﻴﺐ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene expression cascade‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene expression marker‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯼ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene expression profiling‬‬ ‫‪polysyndactyly‬‬ ‫‪gene family‬‬ ‫)‪syndrome‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﻩ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‪/‬ﺟﺮﯾﺎن ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫)‪practice‬‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪ -.‬دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪gene flow‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺎﻣﺪ‪/‬ﻓﺮاواﻧﯽ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene frequency‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﮐﺎرﮐﺮد‪/‬ﮐﺎر ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene function analysis‬‬ ‫اﻣﺘﺰاج‪/‬هﻤﺠﻮﺷﯽ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene fusion‬‬ ‫‪GCP (= good clinical‬‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪GCPS (= Grieg’s cephalo‬‬ ‫‪G-DNA‬‬ ‫‪GDP (= guanosine‬‬ ‫)‪di-phosphate‬‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene imprinting‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ژل‪ ،‬ژﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﺖ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺎق‪/‬دﺧﻮل ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene insertion‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪن‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻠﻮل ژﻻﺗﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪214‬‬ ‫)‪GE (= gene expression‬‬ ‫‪gel‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪاﯾﺶ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺎق ﯾﮏ ژن درون ﻣﺨﺰن‬ ‫‪generation‬‬ ‫ژﻧﯽ ﯾﮏ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫زادﺁورﯼ‪ ،‬زادﮔﺎن‪ ،‬زاد و وﻟﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫زاﯾﺶ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﻞ‬ ‫زﻣﺎن ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪/‬زادﺁورﯼ‪/‬ﻧﺴﻞ‬ ‫زاﯾﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ژﻧﺮاﺗﻮر‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ژﻧﺮﯾﮏ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎم‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻠﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪generation time‬‬ ‫ﺟﺬب و ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene library‬‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‪/‬ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﮕﯽ ژن‬ ‫‪gene linkage‬‬ ‫)ﯼ(‬ ‫‪generator‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪generic‬‬ ‫دﺳﺘﮑﺎرﯼ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎم ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‪ ،‬هﻤﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ژﻧﺴﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪gene introgression‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪genestein‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‪/‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ‬ ‫‪genetic assimilation‬‬ ‫‪gene machine‬‬ ‫‪gene manipulation‬‬ ‫‪gene map‬‬ ‫‪gene mapping‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﯽ‪/‬ﻧﮕﺎﺷﺖ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺗﻮارﺛﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫دﺳﺘﮑﺎرﯼ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫هﻤﮕﻮن ﺳﺎزﯼ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪gene modification‬‬ ‫ﺳﺪ‪/‬ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic block‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫رﻣﺰ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‪/‬وراﺛﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic code‬‬ ‫ﺧﺰاﻧﻪ‪/‬ﻣﺨﺰن ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene pool‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮب‪/‬ﭘﺮوب‪/‬ردﯾﺎب‪/‬ﮐﺎووﺷﮕﺮ‪/‬ﻧ‬ ‫‪gene probe‬‬ ‫ﻣﮑﻤﻞ ﺳﺎزﯼ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎورﻩ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic complementation‬‬ ‫‪gene mutation‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪genetic counseling‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮگ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ )ﺟﻬﺶ(‬ ‫‪genetic death‬‬ ‫اﺻﻼح‪/‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺺ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic defect‬‬ ‫درﻣﺎن ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻨﯽ ژن‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic disease‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪gene repair‬‬ ‫‪gene replacement therapy‬‬ ‫)ﯼ(‬ ‫‪genetic distance‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene sequencing‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪازﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic distancing‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪/‬ﺳﺮﮐﻮب ﻧﻤﺎﯾﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪gene silencing‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﯽ‪/‬ﺗﻨﻮع ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪genetic diversity‬‬ ‫ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ زاد ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮔﺮداﻧﯽ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic drift‬‬ ‫اﺛﺮ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic effect‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene splicing‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﮏ ﮐﺮدن ژن )ﯼ(‪ ،‬ژن‬ ‫‪gene stacking‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﮑﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ)ﯼ(‬ ‫‪genetic engineering‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﯾﻖ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene subtraction‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎدل‪/‬ﺛﺒﺎت ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic equilibrium‬‬ ‫ژن ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭽﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭻ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪gene switching‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﺎﯾﺶ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic erosion‬‬ ‫ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫روﯾﺪاد ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic event‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺰ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene synthesis‬‬ ‫اﻧﮕﺸﺖ ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic fingerprinting‬‬ ‫ژن ﺗﺎرﮔﺘﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪gene targeting‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎهﻤﮕﻨﯽ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‪/‬وراﺛﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic heterogeneity‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﮐﺴﯽ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene taxi‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪم ﺗﻮازن ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic imbalance‬‬ ‫درﻣﺎن ژن )ﯼ(‪ ،‬ژن درﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪gene therapy‬‬ ‫اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic information‬‬ ‫روﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪/‬ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene transcript‬‬ ‫وراﺛﺖ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic inheritance‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‪/‬ﺗﺮاﺟﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬ﺟﺎﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪gene translocation‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic lethal‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل‪/‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ اﺗﺼﺎل‪/‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎر ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫دﺳﺘﮑﺎرﯼ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪genetic linkage‬‬ ‫‪genetic linkage map‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﮏ‪/‬ﻣﺨﺰن ژن )ﯼ(‬ ‫‪gene-bank‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮم ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ژن )ﯼ(‪ ،‬زادﺑﻮم‬ ‫‪genecology‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ژن اﮐﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫‪genetic load‬‬ ‫ﺁزادﺳﺎزﯼ ﮐﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic manipulation‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ ﮐﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic map‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺗﻮارﺛﯽ‪/‬ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic marker‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮا رﺳﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic material‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫‪215‬‬ ‫‪general release‬‬ ‫‪general transcription factor‬‬ ‫‪generalized transduction‬‬ ‫‪generating‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ژﻧﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻃﺎن زاﯼ‪/‬ﮐﺎرﺳﻴﻨﻮژن‬ ‫‪genotoxic‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic modification‬‬ ‫‪genotoxic carcinogen‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic mutation‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺳﺎزﯼ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ژﻧﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﮏ‬ ‫رﯾﺨﺘﻪ ارﺛﯽ‪ ،‬زادﻣﻮن‪ ،‬ژﻧﻮﺗﻴﭗ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮب‪/‬ﭘﺮوب‪/‬ردﯾﺎب‪/‬ﮐﺎوﺷﮕﺮ‪/‬ﻧ‬ ‫‪genotype‬‬ ‫‪genetic probe‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﮋادﮔﺎن‪ ،‬ﻧﮋادﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﺲ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮر‪ ،‬ﻧﻮع‬ ‫‪genus‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ هﻨﺪﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪geometric mean titer‬‬ ‫زﻣﻴﻦ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic predisposition‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯼ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﮕﯽ‪/‬ﺑﺎز‬ ‫‪genetic profiling‬‬ ‫‪genetic recombination‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‪/‬رﮐﻮﻣﺒﻴﻨﺎﺳﻴﻮن‪/‬ﻧﻮﺗ‬ ‫‪geomicrobiology‬‬ ‫رﮐﻴﺒﯽ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‪ ،‬زﻣﻴﻦ زﯾﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬زﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic resource‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎل ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic screening‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﮎ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪geoponics‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic sensitivity‬‬ ‫زﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮا‬ ‫‪geotropic‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic susceptibility‬‬ ‫زﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪geotropism‬‬ ‫ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ ﺗﺎرﮔﺘﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪genetic targeting‬‬ ‫‪germ cell‬‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetic testing‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﺨﻢ‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﺳﻠﯽ‪/‬ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‪/‬زاﯾﺸﯽ‬ ‫ژن درﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﺳﻠﻮل‪/‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪germ cell gene therapy‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺮﻓﺮون ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ )ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ(‬ ‫‪genetically engineered‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﺳﻠﯽ‪/‬ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ )ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ( ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪genetically engineered‬‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺖ ﮐﺶ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ ﻃﺮاﺣﯽ‬ ‫‪germ plasm‬‬ ‫‪interferon‬‬ ‫‪genetically engineered‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪microbial pesticide‬‬ ‫روﯾﺶ ﺟﺮم‪ ،‬روﯾﻴﺪن‪ ،‬زاﯾﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ دادﻩ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genetically modified‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪن‪ ،‬ﺳﺒﺰ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﺷﮑﻞ‬ ‫ﻏﺬاﯼ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ دادﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻄﺮﯾﻖ‬ ‫ﺟﻮاﻧﻪ زدن‪ ،‬ﺧﻠﻖ ﮐﺮدن‪،‬‬ ‫‪germinate‬‬ ‫ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ)ﯼ(‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺮم ﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺴﺘﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎردارﯼ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻣﻠﮕﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪germplasm‬‬ ‫‪gestation‬‬ ‫دورﻩ ﺗﮑﻮﯾﻦ‪ ،‬دورﻩ ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫دورﻩ ﺁﺑﺴﺘﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪.‬اچ‪.‬‬ ‫روح‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﺢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﻴﺪﮔﯽ ذرت‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺒﺮﻟﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ژﯾﺒﺮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻧﺮژﯼ ﺁزاد ﮔﻴﺒﺰ‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ ﺟﯽ اﻣﺴﺎ‬ ‫ﻏﻮل ﭘﻴﮑﺮﯼ‬ ‫)‪GH (= growth hormone‬‬ ‫ژﻧﻴﺴﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪genistein‬‬ ‫ژﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪genistin‬‬ ‫‪ghost‬‬ ‫زادان‪ ،‬ژﻧﻮم‪ ،‬ﮔﻨﺠﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮارﺛﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪gibberella ear rot‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ژﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ژﻧﻮم‬ ‫‪genitourinary tract‬‬ ‫‪genome‬‬ ‫‪genome map‬‬ ‫‪gibberella zeae‬‬ ‫ژﻧﻮﻣﻴﮏ ﺑﻼﺗﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪genomic blotting‬‬ ‫‪gibberellin‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎء ژﻧﻮﻣﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genomic exclusion‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ زدن ژﻧﻮﻣﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪genomic imprinting‬‬ ‫‪Gibbs free energy‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن ژﻧﻮﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪genomic library‬‬ ‫‪banding‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮم ژﻧﻮﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪genomic sciences‬‬ ‫‪gigantism‬‬ ‫ژن ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪genomics‬‬ ‫ژﻧﻮﻧﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪genonema‬‬ ‫ژﻧﻮﻓﻮر‬ ‫‪genophore‬‬ ‫‪GLC (= gas-liquid‬‬ ‫ژﻧﻮﺳﻨﺴﻮر‬ ‫‪genosensor‬‬ ‫)‪chromatography‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﮕﺮ ژﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪genosensor‬‬ ‫‪Giemsa chromosome‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪام ﺗﺮﺷﺤﯽ‪ ،‬ﻏﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪gland‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮود ﺷﻴﺸﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪glass electrode‬‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‪.‬ال‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫زادﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ‪ ،‬وراﺛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﺳﻠﯽ‪-‬ادرارﯼ‬ ‫ژﯾﺒﺮﻻﺋﯽ‪/‬ﺟﻴﺒﺮﻻﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺒﺮﻻ زﯾﺎ‪ ،‬ژﯾﺒﺮﻻ زﯾﺎ‬ ‫)‪(GMF‬‬ ‫‪genetics‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎز‪/‬دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪gestation period‬‬ ‫‪genetically modified food‬‬ ‫‪216‬‬ English-Persian Glc (= glucose) glia gliadin glutathione (reduced form) ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺎ‬ glutathione disulfide ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺎدﯾﻦ‬ (oxidized form) Gln (= glutamine) globin globular protein globulin glocosyl transferase factor glutathione synthetase ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺗﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ gluten ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺗﻦ‬ glutenin ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺗﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮازﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮﺳﻴﻞ‬ Gly (= glycine) ‫ﮐﻼﻓﮏ‬ glyceraldehyde glottis ‫ﭼﺎﮐﻨﺎﯼ‬ glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Glu (= glutamic acid) glycetein glucagon ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺎﮔﻮن‬ glucan ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺎن‬ glucose glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency glucose isomerase glucose oxidase glycine glycine max ‫ ﮔﻠﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬،‫ﻗﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﯾﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﮐﺲ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺴﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮﺳﺮﺑﺮوﺳﻴﺪاز‬ glycitein ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺴﻴﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ glycitin ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﻨﺪزا‬ ‫ ﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮﻧﺌﻮژﻧﺰ‬،‫ﺷﻴﺮﯾﻦ ﻧﻮزاﯾﯽ‬ glycoalkaloid ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮاﻟﮑﺎﻟﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰ‬،‫ﻗﻨﺪ‬ glycobiology ،‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬-‫ﻗﻨﺪ‬ ‫ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬6 ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز‬ glycocalyx ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﮐﺎﻟﻴﮑﺲ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰ اﯾﺰوﻣﺮاز‬ glycoform ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﻓﻮرم‬ ‫ ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰ‬،‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮز اﮐﺴﻴﺪ‬ glycogen ‫ ﻧﺸﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‬،‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮژن‬ glycolipid ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪ‬ glycolysis ‫ﮐﺎﻓﺖ‬،(‫ﺷﻴﺮﯾﻦ ﮐﺎﻓﺖ )ﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت اﯾﺰوﻣﺮاز‬ ‫ ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﻟﻴﺰ‬،‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮزﯼ‬ glucose-1-phosphate ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰ‬-1-‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ glycoprotein glucose-6-phosphate ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰ‬-6-‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ glycoprotein remodeling glucose-6-phosphate ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰ‬-6-‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ،‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻃﺮاﺣﯽ ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪل ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ dehydrogenase glucosinolates ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ glycinin isomerase glucosidase ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺮاﻟﺪهﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺮﺁﻟﺪهﻴﺪ‬-3-‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ،‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮﺳﺮﺑﺮوﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ glucose phosphate ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﺗﻴﻮن ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺘﺎز‬ glutelin ‫ﮔﻠﻮﻣﺎﻟﻴﻦ‬ gluconeogenesis (‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ اﯼ‬ glomerulus glucogenic amino acid ‫دﯾﺴﻮﻟﻔﻴﺪﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﺗﻴﻮن )اﮐﺴﻴﺪ‬ deficiency glomalin glucocerebrosidase (‫ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﺗﻴﻮن )ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ glycosidases ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮﺳﻴﺪاز هﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ glycoside ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮزﯾﺪ‬ (‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮزﯾﻨﻮﻻت )هﺎ‬ glycosidic ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮزﯾﺪﯼ‬ glufosinate ‫ﮔﻠﻮﻓﻮزﯾﻨﺎت‬ glycosinolate ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮزﯾﻨﻮﻻت‬ gluphosinate ‫ﮔﻠﻮﻓﻮزﯾﻨﺎت‬ glycosylation ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮزﯾﻼﺳﻴﻮن‬ glutamate ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﻣﺎت‬ glutamate dehydrogenase glutamic acid glutamic acid decarboxylase glutamine glutamine synthetase glutathione glycosyltransferase ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﻣﺎت دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز‬ glyphosate ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﻣﻴﮏ‬ glyphosate isopropylamine ‫دﮐﺮﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻼز اﺳﻴﺪ ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﻣﻴﮏ‬ salt ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ glyphosate oxidase ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﺘﺘﺎز‬ glyphosate oxidoreductase ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﺗﻴﻮن‬ glyphosate-trimesium 217 ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮزﯾﻞ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﻔﺴﺎت‬ ‫ﻧﻤﮏ ﮔﻠﻴﻔﺴﺎت‬ ‫اﯾﺰوﭘﺮوﭘﻴﻼﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﻔﺴﺎت اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﻔﺴﺎت اﮐﺴﻴﺪو ردوﮐﺘﺎز‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﻤﺰﯾﻮم ﮔﻠﻴﻔﻮﺳﺎت‬ English-Persian GM-CSF (= .‫اف‬.‫اس‬-.‫ام‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ gram-positive granulocyte-macrophage gram-positive bacteria colony-stimulating factor) granulation tissue GMF (= genetically .‫اف‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ ،‫ ﺟﻮاﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ اﻟﺘﻴﺎﻣﯽ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ granulocidin ‫ﮔﺮاﻧﻮﻟﻮﺳﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ granulocyte ،‫ﭼﻨﺪ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ ﮔﻮﯾﺠﻪ‬،‫ﮔﺮاﻧﻮﻟﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ mono-phosphate) GMT (= geometric mean ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮔﺮم ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ ﻧﺴﺞ اﻟﺘﻴﺎﻣﯽ‬،‫ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﻧﻮ‬ modified food) GMP (= guanosine ‫ﮔﺮم ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ ‫ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬،‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪ داﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫داﻧﻴﺰﻩ اﯼ‬ titer) ‫ﮔﻨﻮﺗﻮﺑﻴﻮزﯾﺲ‬ granulocyte colony ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮاﻧﮕﻴﺰﻧﺪﻩ ﮐﻮﻟﻮﻧﯽ‬ gnotobiotic animal ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻮر ﮔﻨﻮﺗﻮﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ stimulating factor ‫ﮔﻮﯾﺠﻪ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ داﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ GNRP (= guanine .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ granulocyte-macrophage gnotobiosis nucleotide releasing colony-stimulating factor protein) granuloma .‫او‬.‫ژن ﺟﯽ‬ GO gene Goldberg-Hogness box GoldenRice TM Golgi apparatus Golgi body Golgi complex Golgi’s apparatus gonado blastoma Y green fluorescent protein .‫ﮔﻠﺪن راﯾﺲ‬ greenhouse effect ‫اﺛﺮ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻠﮋﯼ‬ greenhouse gas ‫ﮔﺎز ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮑﺮﻩ ﮔﻠﮋﯼ‬/‫ﺑﺪﻧﻪ‬ greenleaf technologies ‫هﻤﺘﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻠﮋﯼ‬/‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ‬ Grieg’s cephalo ‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻠﮋﯼ‬ polysyndactyly syndrome .‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎدوﺑﻼﺳﺘﻮﻣﺎﯼ ﻧﻮع واﯼ‬ ground state Good Manufacturing ‫ﮐﺎرﮐﺮد ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﯼ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ‬ growth .‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﮔﺮوهﯽ‬ ،‫ روﯾﺶ‬،‫ رﺷﺪ‬،‫ ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬،‫اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ‬ growth factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ‬ ‫ درﺟﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬،‫ﺧﻠﻮص درﺟﻪ‬ growth hormone ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن رﺷﺪ‬ ،‫ ردﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﮐﺮدن‬ growth phase ،‫ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ‬،‫ زﯾﻨﻪ‬،‫ زوج‬،‫رﻗﻢ‬ GS (= glutamine synthetase) GSD (= glutathione ‫اﺳﺘﻮاﻧﻪ ﻣﺪرج‬ ،‫ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﮎ‬،‫ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ زدن‬،‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬ GSH (= glutathione GSSG (= glutathione ‫ وزن ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻟﯽ ﺑﺮ‬،‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﮔﺮم‬ Gramacidin ‫ﮔﺮاﻣﺎﺳﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ gram-negative ‫ﮔﺮم ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‬ .‫اچ‬.‫اس‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اس‬.‫اس‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ disulfide (oxidized form)) ‫ﺣﺴﺐ ﮔﺮم‬ ‫ رﻧﮓ ﮔﺮام‬،‫رﻧﮓ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ ﮔﺮام‬ .‫اس‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫اس‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ (reduced form)) ‫دﻓﻊ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬ gram stain ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ رﺷﺪ‬/‫دورﻩ‬ synthetase deficiency) ‫ ﻗﻠﻤﻪ‬،‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﯼ‬ gram-negative bacteria ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ اﻧﺮژﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﯽ رﺷﺪ‬ ‫ ﻧﻮع‬،‫ ﻣﻴﺰان‬،‫ ﮐﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬،‫ﻋﻴﺎر‬ gram molecular weight ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﺳﻔﺎﻟﻮ ﭘﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺪاﮐﺘﻴﻠﯽ ﮔﺮﯾﮓ‬ growth curve isomerase) graft rejection ‫ﮔﺮﯾﻦ ﻟﻴﻒ ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺰ‬ ‫ ﻧﻤﻮ‬،‫ﻏﺪﻩ‬ Practice graf ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرﺳﻨﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﯾﻦ ﻟﻴﻔﯽ وﻟﺘﺎﯾﻞ‬ group-transfer reaction graduated cylinder ‫ﮔﺮاﻧﻮﻟﻮﻣﺎ‬ green leafy volatile ‫ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻨﯽ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ‬ grade ‫ﮔﺮاﻧﻮﻟﻮﺳﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﮐﺮوﻓﺎژ‬ ‫هﺎﮔﻨﺲ‬-‫ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﮔﻠﺪﺑﺮگ‬ good clinical practice GPI (= glucose phosphate ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﺮﮎ ﮐﻮﻟﻮﻧﯽ‬ GT (= gene therapy) GTF (= general transcription .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ .‫اف‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ factor) GTF (= glocosyl transferase ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮔﺮم ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‬ factor) 218 .‫اف‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ English-Persian .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ GTP (= guanosine ‫ﻟﻮپ‬ tri-phosphate) hallucination ‫ﺁز‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ GTPase (= guanosine halophile ‫ﺗﻮهﻢ‬ ،‫ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺁب ﺷﻮر‬،‫ﺁب ﺷﻮر ﮔﺮاﯼ‬ ‫ ﺷﻮرﻩ‬،‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺷﻮرﻩ ﺧﻮاﻩ‬ tri-phosphatase) ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎز‬ GTPase activating protein ‫ ﻧﻤﮏ دوﺳﺖ‬،‫زﯼ‬ ‫ﺁز‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ guanine guanine nucleotide releasing hand ‫ ﮐﺎرﮔﺮ‬،‫ ﻋﻘﺮﺑﻪ‬،‫ دﺳﺘﯽ‬،‫دﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻮاﻧﻴﻦ‬ handedness (‫ﻋﺪم ﺗﻘﺎرن )در دﺳﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ رهﺎ ﺳﺎز ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ hand-held ‫دﺳﺘﯽ‬ protein ‫ﮔﻮاﻧﻴﻦ‬ hanging-drop culture ‫دراپ‬-‫ﮐﺸﺖ هﻨﮕﻴﻨﮓ‬ guanosin ‫ﮔﻮاﻧﻮزﯾﻦ‬ Hank’s balanced salt ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل ﻣﺘﻌﺎدل ﻧﻤﮑﯽ هﻨﮏ‬ guanosine ‫ﮔﻮاﻧﻮزﯾﻦ‬ solution guanosine di-phosphate ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﮔﻮاﻧﻮزﯾﻦ‬-‫دﯼ‬ hantavirus guanosine mono-phosphate ‫ﮔﻮاﻧﻮزﯾﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﻮ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ HAP gene (= highly guanosine tri-phosphatase ‫ﮔﻮاﻧﻮزﯾﻦ ﺗﺮﯼ ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﺎز‬ available phosphorous guanosine tri-phosphate ‫ﮔﻮاﻧﻮزﯾﻦ ﺗﺮﯼ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ gene) ‫ﮔﻮاﻧﻴﻼت‬ guanylate haploid (= monoploid) ‫هﺎﻧﺘﺎوﯾﺮوس‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ژن اچ‬ ‫هﺎﭘﻠﻮﯾﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻮاﻧﻴﻼت ﺳﻴﮑﻼز‬ haploid cell ‫هﺎﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬/‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﮏ ﻻد‬ ‫ﮔﺴﻤﺮ‬ haplophase ‫ هﺎﭘﻠﻮﻓﺎز‬،‫ﺗﮏ ﻻد ﭼﻬﺮ‬ guild ‫ هﻢ ﺁﺷﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺻﻨﻒ‬ haplotype ،‫ ﻧﻴﻤﮕﺎن ﺟﻮر‬،‫ﺗﮏ ﻻد ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‬ gun ‫ ﺗﻔﻨﮓ‬،‫ ﭘﻤﭗ دﺳﺘﯽ‬،‫اﺳﻠﺤﻪ‬ haplotype map ‫ﻧﻴﻤﮕﺎن‬/‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺗﮏ ﻻد ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‬ guanylate cyclase guessmer ‫هﺎﭘﻠﻮﺗﻴﭗ‬ (‫)ﯼ‬ ،‫ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬ gynandromorph ‫هﺎﭘﻠﻮﺗﻴﭗ‬/‫ﺟﻮر‬ ،‫ﮔﺎﯾﻨﺎﻧﺪروﻣﻮرف‬ hapmap ‫هﭗ ﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﻧﺮ رﯾﺨﺖ‬-‫ﻣﺎدﻩ‬/‫ﻣﺮد‬-‫زن‬ hapten ‫هﭙﺘﻦ‬ haptene ‫ﻧﻴﻢ ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ‬ ‫ژﯾﺮاز‬ gyrase (= DNA gyrase) haptoglobin H hardening ‫هﺎﭘﺘﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ،‫ ﺳﺨﺖ ﮔﺮداﻧﯽ‬،‫ﺁﺑﺪﯾﺪﻩ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوم ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ h (= hour) H.zea (= corn earworm) H2O2 (= hydrogen peroxide) habitat habitat restoration ‫ زﯾﺎ‬.‫اچ‬ ‫ دو‬.‫هﺎش دو او‬ Hardy-Weinberg equation ‫واﯾﻨﺒﺮگ‬-‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﻪ هﺎردﯼ‬ Hardy-Weinberg law ‫واﯾﻨﺒﺮگ‬-‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن هﺎردﯼ‬ harpin ‫ ﻣﺤﻞ‬،‫ رﺳﺘﻨﮕﺎﻩ زﯾﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬،‫ﺑﻮم‬ harvesting ‫در ﺁوردن )ﻋﻀﻮ ﺑﺪن ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻃﻦ‬ ‫ دروﮐﺮدن‬،(‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ اﺻﻼح‬،‫ﺁﺑﺎدﺳﺎزﯼ زﯾﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ harvesting enzyme HAT (= habituated culture ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺧﻮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ hypoxanthine–aminopteri HAEC (= human artificial .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اچ‬ n-thymidine) episomal chromosome) hairpin loop ،‫ ﺧﺮﻣﻦ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﮐﺮدن‬ ،‫ ﻣﺴﮑﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬،‫ﺳﮑﻮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮم‬ haemophilia ‫هﺎرﭘﻴﻦ‬ hazard ‫هﺎروﺳﺘﻴﻨﮓ‬/‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ درو‬ .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اچ‬ ‫ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﻩ‬،‫زﯾﺎن‬ ‫هﻤﻮﻓﻴﻠﯽ‬ hazardous substance ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﮎ‬ ‫ هﻴﺮﭘﻴﻦ‬،‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺳﻨﺠﺎق ﺳﺮﯼ‬ Hb (= hemoglobin) .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ 219 English-Persian Hb F (= fetal hemoglobin) .‫اف‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ hematogenous HBA (= adult hemoglobin) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ hematologic growth factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﺧﻮن ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ HbA (= adult hemoglobin) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ hematopietic growth factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪﮔﻠﺒﻮﻟﻬﺎﯼ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ HBD (= hypophosphataemic .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ ‫ﺧﻮن‬ bone disease) HBS (= heteroduplex hematopoietic stem cell .‫اس‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ hematopoietin binding site) HBV (= hepatitis B virus) HC (= hypertrophic heme .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ hemicellulose ‫هﻤﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰ‬ hemizygous .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ hemizygous gene .‫دﯼ‬.‫اچ‬ .‫ال‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اچ‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ elliptocyptosis) health hazard heat shock gene (‫ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﮎ )ﺑﺮاﯼ ﺳﻼﻣﺘﯽ‬ ‫هﻤﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ hemolymph ‫ هﻤﻮﻟﻨﻒ‬،‫ﻟﻨﻒ‬-‫ﺧﻮن‬ hemolysin ‫هﻤﻮﻟﻴﺰﯾﻦ‬ hemolysis ‫هﻤﻮﻟﻴﺰ‬ hemophilia ‫ هﻤﻮﻓﻴﻠﯽ‬،‫دﯾﺮﺑﻨﺪﺁﻣﺪن ﺧﻮن‬ hemopoiesis ‫هﻤﻮﭘﻮﺋﻴﺰﯾﺲ‬ hemopoietic stem cells ‫ژن )ﻣﻘﺎوم ﺑﻪ( ﺷﻮﮎ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﺋﯽ‬ hemopoietin heavy-chain variable ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ hemorrhagic mediastinitis ‫ﺟﻮﺟﻪ‬/‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺧﺎر ﭘﺸﺖ‬ hemorrhagic pleural effusion ‫ﺗﻴﻐﯽ‬ hela cell ‫ﺳﻠﻮل هﻼ‬ helicase ‫هﻠﻴﮑﺎز‬ helicoverpa zea ‫هﻠﻴﮑﻮورﭘﺎزﯾﺎ‬ helicoverpazea (=corn ‫هﻠﻴﮑﻮورﭘﺎزﯾﺎ‬ hemostasis hemostatic derangement helix-destabilizing proteins ،‫ ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ اﺳﺘﻮاﻧﻪ اﯼ‬،‫ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل‬/‫ ﺳﻞ‬.‫ﮐﻤﮏ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﯽ‬ hepato-renal syndrome hemagglutinin ‫هﻢ ﺁﮔﻠﻮﺗﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ هﻤﺎﺗﻮﮐﺰﯼ‬،‫ﺧﻮن ﻣﺪﻓﻮﻋﯽ‬ ‫هﭙﺎﺗﺎﺗﺮوﻓﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﮕﻠﻴﺴﺮﯾﺪ ﻟﻴﭙﺎز هﭙﺎﺗﻴﮑﯽ‬ .‫وﯾﺮوس هﭙﺎﺗﻴﺖ ﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺎن‬/‫ﻋﻮارض‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻴﻮﯼ‬-‫ﮐﺒﺪﯼ‬ herbicide ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﮐﺶ‬/‫ﻋﻠﻒ‬ herbicide resistance ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻒ ﮐﺶ‬ herbicide-resistant crop ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮل زراﻋﯽ ﻣﻘﺎوم ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﮐﻤﮏ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ hematochezia hematocrit ‫ هﻮرﻣﻮن ﮐﺒﺪﯼ‬،‫هﭙﺎرﯾﻦ‬ hepatitis B virus ‫ﺗﯽ‬ helper virus ‫ ﺑﯽ‬،‫اﺧﺘﻼل دراﻧﻌﻘﺎد ﺧﻮن‬ heparin ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺑﯽ ﺛﺒﺎت ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ‬ helper T cell ،‫ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﮔﯽ ﺧﻮن‬،‫اﻧﻌﻘﺎد ﺧﻮن‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫اچ‬/‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ هﭙﺎ‬ hepatic triglyceride-lipase ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎن ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻓﺎژ ﮐﻤﮏ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫هﻤﻮراژﯾﮏ ﭘﻠﻮرال اﻓﻴﻮژن‬ HEPA filter hepatatrophic ‫ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ ﺷﮑﻦ‬ helper phage ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب و ﺧﻮﻧﺮﯾﺰﯼ ﻣﻴﺎن ﺳﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﻤﯽ در ﺑﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺪن ﺧﻮن‬ ‫ هﻠﻴﮑﺲ‬،‫ﻣﻨﺤﻨﯽ ﭘﻴﭻ‬ helix terminator ‫هﻤﻮﭘﻮﺋﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫هﻤﻮ اﺳﺘﺎز‬ earworm) helix breaker ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺑﻨﻴﺎدﯼ ﺧﻮن‬ ‫هﻤﻮﭘﻮﺋﻴﺘﻴﮏ‬/‫ﺳﺎز‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﮎ ﺣﺮارﺗﯽ‬ helix ‫ ژن‬،‫ژن ﻧﻴﻢ ﺟﻮر ﺗﺨﻢ‬ hemoglobin heat-shock protein hedgehog protein ‫ هﻤﻴﺰاﯾﮕﻮس‬،‫ﻧﻴﻢ ﺟﻮر ﺗﺨﻢ‬ ‫هﻤﻴﺰاﯾﮕﻮس‬ lipoprotein) HE (= hereditary ‫ هﻢ‬،‫ﺧﻮن‬ ‫هﻤﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻻز‬ Disease) HDL (= high-density ‫هﻤﺎﺗﻮﭘﻮﺋﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ hemicellulase gonadotropin) HD (= Huntington’s ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﺧﻮن ﺳﺎز‬ .‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ cardiomyopathy) hcG (= human chronic ‫ﺧﻮن زا‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻒ ﮐﺶ‬ herbicide-tolerant crop ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮل زراﻋﯽ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻒ ﮐﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﻪ‬/‫ﺧﻮن ﺑﻬﺮ‬ hereditary code 220 ‫ﮐﺪ وراﺛﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ وراﺛﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺴﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎهﻤﮕﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮر‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎهﻤﮕﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﻴﭙﺘﻮﺳﻴﭙﺘﻮز وراﺛﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪heterogeneous‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮزﯼ ارﺛﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺎهﻤﮕﻮن‪ ،‬هﺘﺮوژن‬ ‫ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬هﺴﺘﻪ )اﯼ(‬ ‫‪heterogeneous nuclear RNA‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ وراﺛﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻃﺎن ﮐﻮﻟﻮ‪-‬رﮐﺘﺎل ارﺛﯽ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪heterokaryon‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻟﻴﭙﻮزﯼ‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﮐﺎرﯾﻮن‬ ‫دﮔﺮ هﺴﺘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺟﻮر هﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎرﯼ ارﺛﯽ هﻤﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪heterokaryosis‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻮدن‪ ،‬هﺘﺮوﮐﺎرﯾﻮزﯾﺲ‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪/‬ﺳﺎن‪ ،‬ﻧﺎ‬ ‫اﺳﻔﺮوﺳﻴﺘﻮز ارﺛﯽ‬ ‫‪heterologous‬‬ ‫ارﺛﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪ )ﯼ(‪ ،‬ﺗﻮارث‪،‬‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬دﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻧﺎﺋﯽ ارﺛﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮارث ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪/‬ﻧﺎهﻤﺴﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوب‪/‬ﮐﺎوﺷﮕﺮﯼ ﻧﺎهﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪heterologous protein‬‬ ‫‪hereditary fructose‬‬ ‫‪hereditary material‬‬ ‫‪hereditary non-polyposis‬‬ ‫‪colorectal cancer‬‬ ‫‪hereditary persistence of‬‬ ‫‪fetal hemoglobin‬‬ ‫‪hereditary spherocytosis‬‬ ‫‪heredity‬‬ ‫وراﺛﺖ )ﯼ(‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻢ ﺗﻮارث‬ ‫‪heterologous DNA‬‬ ‫‪heterologous probing‬‬ ‫‪hereditary elliptocyptosis‬‬ ‫‪intolerance‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎهﻤﮕﻮن‬ ‫دﮔﺮ‪/‬ﻧﺎﺟﻮر هﺴﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪hereditary disease‬‬ ‫‪heritability‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﻮارث‪ ،‬وراﺛﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ‬ ‫دوﺟﻨﺴﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮ‪-‬ﻣﺎدﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪hermaphrodite‬‬ ‫هﺮﻣﺎﻓﺮودﯾﺖ‬ ‫دﮔﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪/‬ﻧﺎهﻤﺴﺎﺧﺖ‪/‬ه‬ ‫ﺗﺮوﻟﻮگ‬ ‫دﮔﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﯽ‪/‬ﻧﺎهﻤﮕﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪heterology‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮ رﯾﺨﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪heteromorphism‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس هﺮﭘﺲ ﺳﻴﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ‬ ‫‪herpes simplex virus‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس هﺮﭘﺲ ﺳﺎﯾﻤﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪herpes virus saimiri‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮر‪-‬‬ ‫‪hetero-‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ ﯾﮏ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم‪،‬‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﺁﮐﺮﯾﻮن‬ ‫‪heteroacryon‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮرﺷﮑﻠﯽ‪ ،‬هﺘﺮوﻣﻮرﻓﻴﺰم‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﺁﻟﻞ هﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺟﻮر دﮔﺮﻩ هﺎ‬ ‫‪heteroallels‬‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﻪ دورﮔﻪ‪ ،‬دﮔﺮﯾﻨﮕﯽ‪ ،‬رﺷﺪ‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن‬ ‫)‪heteroploid (= aneuploid‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮ رﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺟﻮر‪،‬‬ ‫‪heterosis‬‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪heterotroph‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮر ﺣﻠﻘﻪ اﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﺗﺮوف‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﭘﺮورﯼ‪/‬ﺧﻮارﯼ‪/‬ﻏﺬاﯾﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪heterotrophic‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮر ﺗﺨﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺼﯽ‬ ‫‪heterozygosity‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮر ﺗﺨﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‪،‬‬ ‫‪heterozygote‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮر دوﭘﺎر‪ ،‬هﺘﺮو دﯾﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪heterodimer‬‬ ‫دوﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﺟﻮر‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺟﻮر دوﺗﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪heteroduplex‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫ﻧﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫‪heterozygous‬‬ ‫هﮕﺰ اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪hex A (= hexosaminidase A‬‬ ‫هﮕﺰ ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪hex B (= hexosaminidase B‬‬ ‫هﮕﺰادﺳﻴﻞ ﺗﺮﯼ ﻣﺘﻴﻞ ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪hexadecyltrimethylammoniu‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎهﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬دوﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪m bromide‬‬ ‫هﺘﺮو اﺳﻴﻮس‬ ‫‪heteroecious‬‬ ‫دوزاﻣﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺟﻮر زاﻣﻪ اﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪heterogametic‬‬ ‫هﮕﺰوزﺁﻣﻴﻨﻴﺪاز اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪hexosaminidase A‬‬ ‫هﮕﺰوزﺁﻣﻴﻨﻴﺪاز ﺑﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪hexosaminidase B‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﺟﻮر زاﻣﻪ‬ ‫اچ‪.‬اف‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪heteroduplex DNA‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮر‪/‬ﻧﺎﺟﻮر دوﺗﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﮔﺎﻣﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎت هﮕﺰوز‬ ‫‪heteroduplex binding site‬‬ ‫هﺘﺮودوﭘﻠﮑﺲ‪/‬ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ‬ ‫هﺘﺮوزﯾﮕﻮت‬ ‫هﮕﺰوز‬ ‫‪heterocyclic‬‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﺳﻴﮑﻠﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﻮد ﭘﺮورﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﺮوﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪heterochromatin‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮر رﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ‪ ،‬هﺘﺮوز‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﭘﺮور‪/‬ﻏﺬا‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺧﻮد ﭘﺮور‪،‬‬ ‫‪heteroantigen‬‬ ‫‪heterogametic sex‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪/‬هﺘﺮوﮔﺎﻣﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪hexose‬‬ ‫‪hexose mono-phosphate‬‬ ‫‪HFI (= hereditary fructose‬‬ ‫‪221‬‬ ‫هﺘﺮوﮔﺎﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪heterogamic‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪم ﺗﺠﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺟﻮرﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪heterogeneity‬‬ English-Persian ‫هﻴﺮودﯾﻦ‬ intolerance) Hfr Hfr cell hGH (= human growth .‫ﺁر‬.‫اف‬.‫اچ‬ hisD (= histidinol .‫ﺁر‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺳﻠﻮل اچ‬ dehydrogenase) .‫اچ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ factor) HGPRT (= hypoxantine- .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ histamine ‫هﻴﺴﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ histidine ‫هﻴﺴﺘﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ histidinol dehydrogenase ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز هﻴﺴﺘﻴﺪﯾﻨﻮل‬ guanine phospho-ribosyl histiocyte ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ transferase) histoblast ‫ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﺸﮑﻞ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﻩ‬ high blood pressure ‫ﻓﺸﺎر ﺧﻮن ﺑﺎﻻ‬ high level waste ‫ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﭘﺮ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‬ high mobility group protein ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ histocompatibility ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮔﺮوهﯽ ﺷﺪﯾﺪا‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺠﯽ‬/‫ﺑﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﺮﮎ‬ high molecular weight histocompatibility antigen ‫ﮐﻴﻨﻴﻨﻮژن ﺑﺎ وزن ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ histone kininogen high profilerative potential high resolution chromosome banding histopathologic ‫اﺳﺘﻌﺪاد اﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫رﻧﮓ‬/‫ﺑﺎﻧﺪﯾﻨﮓ‬ HIV (= human ‫ﻧﻮارﮔﺬارﯼ‬/‫ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ‬ HLA (= human leucocyte ‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﯼ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ high-density lipoprotein ‫ﻏﻠﻴﻆ‬/‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭘﺮ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ‬ HMG coA reductase (= high-efficiency particulate ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ذرات هﻮا‬/‫ﺻﺎﻓﯽ‬ 3-hydroxy 3-methyl air filter mask high-frequency recombinant highly available ‫ﺑﺎ ﮐﺎرﺁﯾﯽ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﮏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ذرات هﻮا ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺁﯾﯽ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ HMP (= hexose ‫رﯾﮑﻮﻣﺒﻴﻨﺎن ﭘﺮ‬/‫ﺑﺎزﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ performance liquid HMWK (= high molecular ‫ﺗﺮارﺳﺎﻧﯽ ﭘﺮ ﺑﺴﺂﻣﺪ‬ weight kininogen) ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺮ ﺷﺪﯾﺪا در دﺳﺘﺮس‬ HNPCC (= hereditary identification high-throughput screening hilar adenopathy hirudin .‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫دﺑﻠﻴﻮ‬.‫ام‬.‫اچ‬ .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ان‬.‫اچ‬ non-polyposis colorectal ‫ژن ﻓﺴﻔﺮ ﺷﺪﯾﺪا در دﺳﺘﺮس‬ cancer) hnRNA (= heterogenous ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب ﺷﺪﯾﺪا اﺷﺒﺎع‬ nuclear RNA) Hogness box ‫رﻧﮓ ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ ﻣﺎﯾﻊ ﻓﺸﺎر و‬ holandric gene ‫ﮐﺎرﮐﺮد ﺑﺎﻻ‬ holin chromatography high-throughput .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫اچ‬ mono-phosphate) ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ high-pressure/high .‫اﯼ‬.‫ال‬.‫اچ‬ reductase) phosphorous gene highly unsaturated fatty acid .‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫اچ‬ glutaryl coenzyme A phosphorous (HAP) highly available ‫ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬،‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺑﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ antigens) ‫ﺑﺴﺂﻣﺪ‬ high-frequency transduction ‫هﻴﺴﺘﻮن‬ immunodeficiency virus) ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ ﺑﺎ دﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ high-efficiency particulate ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ ﺑﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ high-content screening air filter ‫ ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮش‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺟﺪا ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺁدﻧﻮﭘﺎﺗﯽ هﻴﻼر‬ (‫ژن هﻮﻻﻧﺪرﯾﮏ )ﭘﺪر ﺑﻪ ﭘﺴﺮ‬ ‫هﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ Holliday mode ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ هﺎﻟﻴﺪﯼ‬ Holliday structure ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر هﺎﻟﻴﺪﯼ‬ hollow fiber separation ‫ﺗﻔﮑﻴﮏ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻣﻴﺎن ﺗﻬﯽ‬ hollow fibre reactor ‫رﺁﮐﺘﻮر ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻣﻴﺎن ﺗﻬﯽ‬ holoenzyme ،‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺿﺪ اﻧﻌﻘﺎد ﺧﻮن‬ ‫ﺟﻌﺒﻪ هﺎﮔﻨﺲ‬ ‫ هﻮﻟﻮ‬،‫ هﺎم زﯾﻤﺎﯾﻪ‬،‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﮐﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ 222 ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫درﺳﺖ ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬هﻮﻟﻮﺗﻴﭗ‬ ‫‪holotype‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪل ﺳﺎزﯼ هﻤﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪homology modeling‬‬ ‫هﻮﻣﺌﻮﺑﺎﮐﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ‪1‬‬ ‫‪homeo box region 1‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل هﻤﻮﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﯼ‪/‬هﻢ‬ ‫‪homopolymer tailing‬‬ ‫هﻮﻣﺌﻮﺑﺎﮐﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ‪2‬‬ ‫‪homeo box region 2‬‬ ‫هﻮﻣﺌﻮﺑﺎﮐﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ‪3‬‬ ‫‪homeo box region 3‬‬ ‫ردﯾﻔﯽ‪ ،‬هﻤﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺟﻮر رﯾﺴﮕﯽ‪ ،‬هﻤﻮﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ‬ ‫‪homothalism‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ هﻤﮕﺮا‪/‬هﻮﻣﻮﺗﺮوﭘﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪homotropic enzyme‬‬ ‫هﻮﻣﺌﻮﺑﺎﮐﺲ‬ ‫‪homeobox‬‬ ‫اﻋﺘﺪال ﻣﺰاج‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎدل‪ ،‬ﺧﻮد‬ ‫‪homeostasis‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮر ﺗﺨﻢ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫‪homozygote‬‬ ‫اﯾﺴﺘﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬ﭘﺎﯾﺪارﯼ‪/‬ﺗﻌﺎدﻟﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮر ﺗﺨﻢ‪/‬ﯾﻮغ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫‪homozygous‬‬ ‫هﻮﻣﺌﻮاﺳﺘﺎزﯼ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻓﻘﯽ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪horizontal disease‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ هﻮﻣﺌﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪homeotic mutation‬‬ ‫‪transmission‬‬ ‫ژﻧﻬﺎﯼ هﻮﻣﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪hometic genes‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺖ ﯾﺎب )ﯼ(‪،‬‬ ‫وراﺛﺖ اﺗﻮزوﻣﯽ ﻣﻐﻠﻮب‬ ‫‪horizontal inheritance‬‬ ‫اورﻣﻮن‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺰن‪ ،‬هﻮرﻣﻮن‬ ‫‪hormone‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ واﮐﻨﺶ هﻮرﻣﻮن‬ ‫‪hormone response element‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬هﻮﻣﻴﻨﮓ رﯾﺴﭙﺘﻮر‬ ‫ﭘﺮ اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز ﺗﺮب ﮐﻮهﯽ‬ ‫‪horseradish peroxidase‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﯾﮑﻨﻮاﺧﺖ‪ ،‬هﻤﻮﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻠﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﯽ ﺑﺎزﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪hose‬‬ ‫)ﺧﺮﻃﻮﻣﯽ‪/‬ﻻﺳﺘﻴﮑﯽ(‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﺳﺘﺎن‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻞ ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‪/‬دار‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎن‬ ‫هﻮﻣﻮﺳﻴﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫هﻮﻣﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻴﻨﻮرﯼ‬ ‫‪homocystinuria‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ ﺟﻮرزاﻣﻪ اﯼ‪/‬ﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪hospital information system‬‬ ‫‪host‬‬ ‫‪host cell‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫هﻤﺠﻨﺲ‪ ،‬هﻤﮕﻦ‪ ،‬ﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﺑﺮد ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬اﻧﮕﻞ ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪host range‬‬ ‫دﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﯾﮑﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ هﺎﯼ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎن‬ ‫‪host restriction‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎز ﻓﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﺳﻠﻮل ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ ﻣﻬﺎر ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ رﻧﮓ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ هﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺣﺴﺎس‪ ،‬هﺎت اﺳﭙﺎت‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ژﻧﻬﺎﯼ ادارﻩ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪host vector system‬‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ‪/‬اﯾﻨﺪاﮐﺸﻦ هﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫‪host-cell reactivation‬‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎن ﺳﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬هﻤﻮژﻧﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫‪host-controlled restriction‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮر ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬هﻤﻮﮔﺮاﻓﺖ‬ ‫‪host-vector‬‬ ‫‪hot spot‬‬ ‫‪hour‬‬ ‫‪HOX1 (= homeo box region‬‬ ‫‪HOX2 (= homeo box region‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮر‪/‬هﻢ هﺴﺘﻪ هﻮﻣﻮﮐﺎرﯾﻮن‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‪ ،‬هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬هﻤﺘﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫‪homologous‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﺟﻮر‪/‬هﻤﺴﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪homologous chromosome‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﺎت هﻢ ردﻩ‬ ‫‪homologous compounds‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎز ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪homologous protein‬‬ ‫‪homologous recombination‬‬ ‫رﮐﻮﻣﺒﻴﻨﺎﺳﻴﻮن هﻮﻣﻮﻟﻮگ‪،‬‬ ‫‪HOX3 (= homeo box region‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ هﻤﮕﻮن‬ ‫‪HPFH (= hereditary‬‬ ‫ژن ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪/‬هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪/‬هﻤﺴﺎن‬ ‫‪persistence of fetal‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮاﺑﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪﯼ‪ ،‬هﻤﺘﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬هﻢ‬ ‫)‪hemoglobin‬‬ ‫اچ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬ال‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪homograft‬‬ ‫‪homokaryon‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺟﻮر‪/‬ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪/‬هﻤﮕﻮن‬ ‫)‪3‬‬ ‫اچ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬اف‪.‬اچ‪.‬‬ ‫‪homogenization‬‬ ‫هﻤﮕﻮن‪ ،‬هﻮﻣﻮﻟﻮگ‬ ‫)‪2‬‬ ‫اچ‪.‬او‪.‬اﯾﮑﺲ‪3.‬‬ ‫‪homogenetic induction‬‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬هﻤﺴﺎن‬ ‫‪housekeeping genes‬‬ ‫)‪1‬‬ ‫اچ‪.‬او‪.‬اﯾﮑﺲ‪2.‬‬ ‫‪homogeneously staining‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫دارﯼ‪/‬هﺎوس ﮐﻴﭙﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫اچ‪.‬او‪.‬اﯾﮑﺲ‪1.‬‬ ‫‪homogeneous‬‬ ‫‪regions‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎن‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‪-‬ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎن‬ ‫‪homogametic sex‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮر‪/‬هﻮﻣﻮﮔﺎﻣﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪host factor‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‪/‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‪-‬ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎن‬ ‫‪hommopolymer‬‬ ‫‪homocysteine‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮر‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎن‬ ‫‪homing receptor‬‬ ‫‪HPLC (= high-pressure/high‬‬ ‫‪223‬‬ ‫‪homologue gene‬‬ ‫‪homology‬‬ English-Persian human leucocyte antigens performance liquid ‫ ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ هﺎﯼ‬،‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪ اﻧﺴﺎن‬ chromatography) HPP (= high profilerative ‫ﮔﻠﺒﻮل ﺳﻔﻴﺪ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اج‬.‫اچ‬ human superoxide potential) HPRH (= hypo plastic right .‫اچ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ dismutase human thyroid-stimulating heart) HPRT (= hypoxanthine .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اچ‬ humanized antibody transferase) humidifier humoral immune response .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬.‫اچ‬ .‫وﯼ‬.‫اس‬.‫اچ‬ HTgL (= hepatic triglyceride-lipase) chromosome human chronic gonadotropin ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ اﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫ واﮐﻨﺶ ﻣﺰاﺟﯽ‬،‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪرم هﺎﻧﺘﺮ‬ Huntington's disease ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ هﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﮕﺘﻮن‬ hut operon ‫اﭘﺮون هﺎت‬ HVS (= herpes virus .‫اس‬.‫وﯼ‬.‫اچ‬ hyaluronic acid ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺰوم اﭘﻴﺰوﻣﯽ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ hybrid ‫ هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪ‬،‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎدوﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ hybrid vigor (=heterosis) hybrid zone ‫ ﻧﻮارﻩ ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬،‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ دورﮔﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ hybridization ‫هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪﺷﺪﮔﯽ‬ hybridization probe ‫ﭘﺮوژﻩ ژﻧﻮم اﻧﺴﺎن‬ human growth factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ human growth hormone ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن رﺷﺪ اﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫ هﻢ‬،‫ دورﮔﻪ ﺷﺪن‬،‫ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ‬ ،‫ هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪاﺳﻴﻮن‬،‫ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ هﻢ ارز اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬/‫ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‬ Human Genome Project ‫ﻗﺪرت دو رﮔﻪ‬ hybrid-arrested translation ،‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﭘﺎﯾﻪ ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ اﻧﺴﺎن‬ concentration ‫ﻧ‬/‫ﮐﺎووﺷﮕﺮ‬/‫ردﯾﺎب‬/‫ﭘﺮوب‬/‫ﭘﺮب‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪاﺳﻴﻮن‬ hybridization probing ،‫ﮐﺎوﺷﮕﺮﯼ ﺑﺎ هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺬارﯼ ﺑﺎ دورﮔﻪ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس اﻓﺖ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ اﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ Virus system ،‫ ﺣﻴﻮان دورﮔﻪ‬،‫ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﻩ‬،‫ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫اﭘﻴﺰوﻣﯽ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ اﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫اﻧﺴﺎن‬ human leucocyte antigen ‫اﺳﻴﺪ هﻴﺎﻟﻮروﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ‬،‫ ﺳﻪ رﮔﻪ‬،‫دورﮔﻪ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﺟﻨﻴﻨﯽ‬ Human Immunodeficiency .‫ اﮐﺲ‬.‫اچ‬ ‫ ﮐﺮوﻣﺰوم‬،‫ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺠﯽ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ human equivalent ،‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﻣﺘﻌﺎدل ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ Hunter’s syndrome Hx (= hypoxanthine) ‫ ﮔﻮﻧﺎدوﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‬،‫ﮐﺮوﻧﻴﮏ‬ human embryonic stem cell humoral response saimiri) chromosome human artificial episomal ‫ واﮐﻨﺶ‬،‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﻧﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﺎدل ﻣﺰاﺟﯽ‬ virus) human artificial ‫رﻃﻮﺑﺖ‬/‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺨﻮر‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ (‫ )هﺎ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اس‬.‫اچ‬ staining regions) HSV (= herpes simplex ‫ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ humoral immunity humoral-mediated immunity cells) HSR’s (= homogeneously ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﻣﺤﺮﮎ ﺗﻴﺮوﺋﻴﺪ اﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﻣﺰاﺟﯽ‬ .‫اس‬.‫اچ‬ spherocytosis) HSC (= hemopoietic stem ‫اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻃﻮب ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫ﺳﺎز‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اچ‬ element) HS (= hereditary ‫ﺳﻮﭘﺮ اﮐﺴﻴﺪ دﯾﺴﻤﻮﺗﺎز‬ hormone phospho ribosyl HRE (= hormone response ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن هﺎﯼ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ هﺎﯼ‬ hybridization surface ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن ﻟﻮﮐﻮﺳﻴﺘﯽ‬ ‫هﻢ‬/‫ﺳﻄﺢ هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪﯾﺰاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ hybridized 224 ‫هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮدن ﺳﺪﯾﻢ ﺧﻮن‬ ‫‪hypernatremia‬‬ ‫هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪوﻣﺎ‬ ‫هﺎﯾﭙﺮاوﮐﺴﺎﻟﻮرﯼ‬ ‫‪hyperoxaluria‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪ رهﺎ‬ ‫هﺎﯾﭙﺮﭘﻼزﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﻗﻄﺒﻴﺖ‪ ،‬هﺎﯾﭙﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪hyperplasia‬‬ ‫‪hyperpolarization‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻻرﯾﺰاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫هﺎﯾﭙﺮﭘﺮوﻟﻴﻨﻤﯽ‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﺧﻴﻠﯽ ﺣﺴﺎس‬ ‫ﺁﺑﭙﻮﺷﯽ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﺪار ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﺪهﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪hydration‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺶ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﺁب وﻧﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪hyperprolinemia‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪرازﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪hypersensitive response‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪرازﯾﻨﻮﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺧﻮاﻩ‪/‬دوﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪hyperthermophilic‬‬ ‫ﺷﮑﺎﻓﺘﮕﯽ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪hypertrophic‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪروﻓﻠﺌﻮرﯾﮏ‪.‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪروژن‬ ‫‪cardiomyopathy‬‬ ‫رﯾﺸﻪ ﻗﺎرﭼﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﻴﻨﻪ هﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل‪/‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ هﻴﺪروژﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪hypertrophy‬‬ ‫‪hyphae‬‬ ‫هﺎﯾﻔﺎ‪ ،‬هﻴﻒ هﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺐ هﻴﭙﻮﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﮏ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫‪hypo plastic right heart‬‬ ‫زﯾﺮﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫زﯾﺮﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪hypodermal‬‬ ‫زﯾﺮﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪hypodermic‬‬ ‫هﻴﭙﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﺎﺋﻤﻴﮏ‬ ‫راﺷﻴﺘﻴﺴﻢ ﻣﻘﺎوم ﺑﻪ وﯾﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪hydrazinolysis‬‬ ‫‪hydrofluoric acid cleavage‬‬ ‫‪hydrogen‬‬ ‫‪hydrogen bond‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮاﮐﺴﻴﺪ هﻴﺪروژن‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻴﺪ هﻴﺪروژن‬ ‫‪hydrogen sulfide‬‬ ‫‪hydrogenation‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬هﻴﺪروژﻧﻪ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪hypoderm‬‬ ‫ﮐﻢ ﻗﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪hydrazine‬‬ ‫‪hydrogen peroxide‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪروژن دار ﺳﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬هﻴﺪروژن‬ ‫راﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ اﺳﺘﺨﻮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫)‪(HRT‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﭙﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﺪار‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ‪/‬ﭘﺮ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺘﯽ‬ ‫هﺎﯾﭙﺮﺗﺮوﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪hybrid-release translation‬‬ ‫‪hydrated‬‬ ‫‪hypersensitivity‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎردﯾﻮﻣﻴﻮﭘﺎﺗﯽ هﺎﯾﭙﺮﺗﺮوﻓﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪hybridoma‬‬ ‫ﺁب ﮐﺎﻓﺖ )ﯼ(‪ ،‬ﺁب‬ ‫‪hydrolysis‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺴﺘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﺁﺑﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮑﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪hypoglycemia‬‬ ‫ﺷﮑﺎﻓﺘﮕﯽ ﺁﺑﮑﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪hypophosphataemic bone‬‬ ‫‪disease‬‬ ‫‪hypophosphataemic ricket‬‬ ‫‪hydrolytic‬‬ ‫‪hydrolytic cleavage‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮑﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪hydrolyzable‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﺰات‬ ‫‪hydrolyzate‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪ ،.‬رﯾﮑﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮑﺎﻓﺖ‪/‬هﻴﺪروﻟﻴﺰ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪hydrolyze‬‬ ‫هﺎﯾﭙﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻤﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺁب ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‪ ،‬ﺁب ﺧﻮاﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁب دوﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪hydrophilic‬‬ ‫زﯾﺮﻣﻐﺰﯼ‬ ‫‪hypophysis‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﺮا‪ ،‬هﻴﺪروﻓﻴﻠﻴﮏ‬ ‫رﺳﻮب‪ ،‬زﯾﺮ اﯾﺴﺘﺎﯾﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪hypostasis‬‬ ‫ﺁب ﮔﺮﯾﺰ‪/‬ﻧﺎﭘﺬﯾﺮ‪/‬هﺮاس‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﺁب‪ ،‬هﻴﺪروﻓﻮب )ﯼ(‬ ‫هﻴﭙﻮﺳﺘﺎزﯼ‬ ‫زﯾﺮ ﻧﻬﻨﺞ‪ ،‬هﻴﭙﻮﺗﺎﻻﻣﻮس‬ ‫‪hypothalamus‬‬ ‫ﺁب ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫هﻴﭙﻮﺗﺮﯾﮑﻮزﯼ‬ ‫‪hypotrichosis‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﯽ ﭘﺮاﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫هﻴﭙﻮزاﻧﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪hypoxanthine‬‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﻴﻠﻪ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز هﻴﭙﻮزاﻧﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﺴﻔﻮ‬ ‫‪hypoxanthine phospho‬‬ ‫رﯾﺒﻮزﯾﻞ‪ ،‬هﻴﭙﻮﮔﺰاﻧﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ribosyl transferase‬‬ ‫هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﻴﻼﯾﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪hydroponics‬‬ ‫‪hydroxy praline‬‬ ‫‪hydroxylation reaction‬‬ ‫‪hydroxylysine‬‬ ‫)‪Hyl (= hydroxylysine‬‬ ‫هﺎﯾﻤﻨﻴﻮم‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮرﯾﺒﻮزﯾﻞ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ ‫هﻴﭙﻮزاﻧﺘﻴﻦ‪-‬ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﭘﺘﺮﯾﻦ‪-‬ﺗﻴﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪hydrophobic‬‬ ‫‪hymenium‬‬ ‫)‪Hyp (= hydroxy praline‬‬ ‫‪hypoxanthine–aminopterin-t‬‬ ‫دﻓﻊ ﺣﺎد ﻋﻀﻮ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪hyperacute rejection‬‬ ‫‪hypoxantine-guanine‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮدن ﮐﻠﺴﺘﺮول ﺧﻮن‪،‬‬ ‫‪hypercholesterolemia‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ‪-‬رﯾﺒﻮﺳﻴﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫‪phospho-ribosyl‬‬ ‫هﺎﯾﭙﺮﮐﻠﺴﺘﺮوﻟﻤﯽ‬ ‫هﻴﭙﻮزاﻧﺘﻴﻦ‪-‬ﮔﻮاﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪transferase‬‬ ‫ﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز هﻴﭙﻮزاﻧﺘﻴﻦ‪-‬ﮔﻮاﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪hymidine‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ‪-‬رﯾﺒﻮﺳﻴﻞ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ ‫ﮐﺎهﺶ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن ﺑﺪن‪ ،‬ﮐﻢ‬ ‫‪hypoxia‬‬ ‫‪225‬‬ ‫هﺎﯾﭙﺮﮐﺮوﻣﻴﺴﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪hyperchromicity‬‬ ‫هﺎﯾﭙﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫‪hyperfiltration‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮق اﯾﻤﻦ‬ ‫‪hyperimmune‬‬ English-Persian ‫اﮐﺴﻴﮋﻧﯽ‬ ،‫ﺗﻌﺎدل رﻃﻮﺑﺘﯽ دوﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ hysteresis ‫هﻴﺴﺘﺮزﯾﺲ‬ IgG (= immunoglobin G) .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ ﺟﯽ‬ IGHD (= isolated human .‫دﯼ‬.‫اچ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ growth hormone deficiency) I IgM (= Immunoglobin M) .‫ ام‬.‫ﺁﯼ ﺟﯽ‬ Ile (= iso-leucine) I (= isochromosome) IB (= immuno blotting) IBC icosahedral virion IddM (= insulin-dependent .‫ﺁﯼ‬ illegal traffic .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ‬ .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ imidazole ‫وﯾﺮﯾﻮن ﺁﯾﮑﻮزاهﺪرال‬ immediate early gene immobilization .‫ام‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ Idem (denotes the stemline immortal ‫ﻣﻔﻬﻮم ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﯾﺪﻩ ﺁل‬ immortalization ‫ﺁﯾﺪم‬ karyotype in subclones) ideogram ‫ژن اوﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻮرﯼ‬ ‫ ﺑﯽ ﺣﺮﮐﺖ‬،‫ﺑﯽ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ‬،‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ diabetes mellitus) ideal protein concept ‫ هﺴﺘﻪ اﺻﻠﯽ‬،‫اﯾﻤﻴﺪازول‬ ‫هﻴﺴﺘﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ .‫ام‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ diabetes mellitus) IDDM (= insulin-dependent ‫داد و ﺳﺘﺪ‬/‫ﺗﺮاﻓﻴﮏ‬/‫ﺁﻣﺪ و ﺷﺪ‬ ‫اﯾﺪﺋﻮ ﮔﺮام‬ ‫ﺁﯾﺪر‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺮا‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺮا ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ immortalizing gene ‫ژن ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺮا ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ immortalizing oncogene ‫ژن ﺗﻮﻣﻮرﯼ ﭘﺎﯾﺪار‬ immune escape ‫ﻓﺮار ﻣﺼﻮن‬ immune function ‫ﮐﺎرﮐﺮد اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬/‫ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد‬ immune globulin ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫اﯾﺪﯾﻮ ﺑﻼﺳﺖ‬ immune interferon ‫اﻧﺘﺮﻓﺮون اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ idiochromatin ‫ ﮔﺰﯾﻦ ﺗﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫اﯾﺪﯾﻮ ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ immune modulator ‫ﻣﺪوﻻﺗﻮر اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ idiochromosome ‫ ﮔﺰﯾﻦ ﻓﺎم ﺗﻦ‬،‫اﯾﺪﯾﻮ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم‬ immune percipitate ‫رﺳﻮب اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ Ider (= isoderivative chromosome) idioblast idiogram ‫ ﮔﺰﯾﻦ ﻧﮕﺎرﻩ‬،‫اﯾﺪﯾﻮﮔﺮام‬ immune reaction ‫واﮐﻨﺶ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ idiophase ‫اﯾﺪﯾﻮﻓﺎز‬ immune response ‫واﮐﻨﺶ‬/‫ﻋﮑﺲ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬/‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ idiotope ‫اﯾﺪﯾﻮﺗﻮپ‬ idiotroph ‫اﯾﺪﯾﻮ ﺗﺮوف‬ idiotrophic mutant ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ immune sera ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ اﯾﺪﯾﻮ‬ ‫هﺎﯼ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﯾﻦ ﭘﺮور‬/‫ﺗﺮوﻓﻴﮏ‬ idiotype ،‫ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ارﺛﯽ‬،‫اﯾﺪﯾﻮ وارﯾﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ I-DNA .‫ال‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ درﺟﺎ‬ .‫ﻧﻮع ﺁﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ IF (= initiation factor) .‫اف‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ IF2 (= initiation factor 2) 2.‫اف‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ IGF (= insulin growth immune-stimulating ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ هﺎﯼ ﻣﺤﺮﮎ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ complexes lipoprotein) idling reaction ،‫دﻓﺎﻋﯽ ﺑﺪن‬/‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم دﻓﺎﻋﯽ ﺑﺪن‬ ‫ﮔﺰﯾﻦ ورداﯾﯽ‬ IDL (= intermediate-density immune system ‫ ﮔﺰﯾﻦ‬،‫ ﺗﻴﭗ اﯾﺪﻩ ﺁل‬،‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮر‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‬ idiovariation ‫ ﺳﺮم‬،‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎب هﺎﯼ ﻣﺼﻮﻧﯽ‬ .‫اف‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ immunity ‫ ﻣﺼﻮﻧﻴﺖ‬،‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ immunization ‫ﻣﺼﻮن ﮐﺮدن‬/‫اﯾﻤﻦ‬ immuno blotting ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮ ﺑﻼﺗﻴﻨﮓ‬ immunoadhesin ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮ ادهﺴﻴﻦ‬ immunoadsorbent ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮ ادﺳﻮرﺑﺎﻧﺖ‬ immunoaffinity ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮ اﻓﻴﻨﻴﺘﯽ‬ immunoassay ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺳﻨﺠﯽ‬ immunobiology ‫ زﯾﺴﺖ‬،‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﻣﺼﻮﻧﻴﺖ‬ factor) 226 ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻊ درون ﮐﺎﺷﺖ‬ ‫اهﻤﻴﺖ‪ ،‬دﻻﻟﺖ داﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﺑﻼﺗﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪implant radiation‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮل‬ ‫‪import‬‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻬﻮم‪ ،‬وارد ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫وارد ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪importer‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‪/‬ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪imprinting‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب اﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪improved mass selection‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮع ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ در ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﻴﺢ اﯾﻦ وﯾﺘﺮو‬ ‫‪in vitro fertilization‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ اﯾﻦ وﯾﺘﺮو‬ ‫‪in vitro marker‬‬ ‫ﻣﮑﻤﻞ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ اﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪in vitro marker‬‬ ‫وﯾﺘﺮو‬ ‫ﺑﯽ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﻋﺪم ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ اﻓﺘﺎدﻩ از ﻟﺤﺎظ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪immunocompromised‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎن ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ اﻓﺘﺎدﻩ از ﻟﺤﺎظ‬ ‫‪immunocompromised host‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮ ﮐﺎﻧﺠﻮﮔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﯼ از ﺑﺎردارﯼ از ﻟﺤﺎظ‬ ‫‪immunoconjugate‬‬ ‫‪immunocontraception‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﻣﺼﻮﻧﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎرﺳﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪immunocyte‬‬ ‫‪immunodeficiency‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪complementation‬‬ ‫‪inactivation‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻓﻌﺎﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ ﻏﻴﺮ واﺿﺢ‬ ‫‪immunocompetent‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪improved variety‬‬ ‫‪in situ hybridization‬‬ ‫‪immunoblotting‬‬ ‫‪inapparent infection‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪immunodiffusion‬‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺐ اﯾﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮن ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫‪immunodominant‬‬ ‫اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ‪/‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮد‪/‬ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪immuno-enhancing‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮن ﭘﺮﺗﻮاﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪immunofluorescence‬‬ ‫اﺧﺘﻼل ﺗﻮارﺛﯽ‬ ‫‪inborn error‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ زا‬ ‫رﮔﻪ ﺧﻮﯾﺶ ﺁﻣﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪inbred line‬‬ ‫ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪immunogenetics‬‬ ‫‪inbred strain‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪immunogenic‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻩ‪/‬رﻗﻢ‪/‬ﺳﻮﯾﻪ‪/‬وارﯾﺘﻪ درون‬ ‫‪immunogen‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ زا‬ ‫‪immunogenic protein‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪immunoglobin G‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮدﯼ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﯾﺶ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ ام‪.‬‬ ‫‪immunoglobin M‬‬ ‫درون ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ‪/‬زاد‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪immunoglobolin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻢ ﮐﺸﯽ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫‪inbreeding‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪/‬هﻤﺴﺮﯼ‬ ‫)‪(immunoglobulin‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر هﻢ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪inbreeding coefficient‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ روﯼ ﺧﻮﯾﺶ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪inbreeding depression‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺎهﺶ درون ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪immunoglobulin‬‬ ‫هﻮﻣﺌﻮاﺳﺘﺎزﯼ اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪INC (= incomplete‬‬ ‫‪immunologic‬‬ ‫‪immunological homeostasis‬‬ ‫)‪karyotype‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ زدن اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪immunological rejection‬‬ ‫‪incapacitate‬‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎل اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪immunological screening‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﮐﺮدن‪،‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪immunological tolerance‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺟﺰ‪/‬ﻧﺎﺗﻮان ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫از ﺗﻮان اﻧﺪاﺧﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺎﺗﻮان ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫از ﺗﻮان‪/‬ﮐﺎر اﻧﺪازﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺗﻮان‬ ‫‪incapacitating agent‬‬ ‫‪incapacitation‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮوز‪ ،‬روﯾﺪاد‪ ،‬ﻣﻮرد‪ ،‬وﻗﻮع‬ ‫ﻧﺮخ ﺷﻴﻮع‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰان اﺗﻔﺎق‪/‬ﺑﺮوز‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‪-‬ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪immunomagnetic‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮﭘﺘﺎﻧﺴﻴﺎﺗﻮر‬ ‫‪immunopotentiator‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﮕﺮ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﮐﺎﻩ‪/‬ﮐﻮب‪ ،‬ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪incidence‬‬ ‫‪immunology‬‬ ‫‪immunosensor‬‬ ‫‪immunosuppressive‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪incidence rate‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ هﺎﯼ در ﺣﺎل ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ‬ ‫‪incipient species‬‬ ‫درﻣﺎن ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺑﺮش‬ ‫‪incision enzyme‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻦ درﻣﺎﻧﯽ‪ ،‬درﻣﺎن اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻢ درون ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‪/‬ﮔﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪inclusion body‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﺳﻢ‬ ‫‪immunotoxin‬‬ ‫ﺁﯼ‪.‬ام‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪IMP (= inosine‬‬ ‫درﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ورودﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﻧﺎهﻤﺨﻮان‪/‬ﻧﺎﺧﻮاﻧﺎ‬ ‫‪income‬‬ ‫‪immunosuppressive therapy‬‬ ‫‪immunotherapy‬‬ ‫)‪mono-phosphate‬‬ ‫‪incompatibility group‬‬ ‫‪227‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫‪infectious‬‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‪ ،‬ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪incomplete dominance‬‬ ‫‪infectious aerosol‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮﺗﻴﭗ‪/‬هﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ ‫‪incomplete karyotype‬‬ ‫‪infectious agent‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﮑﻮﻧﺘﻴﻨﻨﺘﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻤﺎﻧﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪incontinentia pigmenti‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪infectious disease‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ازدﯾﺎد ﺗﻐﺬﯾﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪incremental feeding culture‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪infectious material‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺨﻢ ﻧﺸﻴﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫‪incubation‬‬ ‫واﮔﻴﺮ دار‪ ،‬ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺮﯼ‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻟﻮدﻩ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ زا‪/‬ﺁﻟﻮدﻩ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﯽ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮاﺑﺎﻧﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮاﯾﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪infectiousness‬‬ ‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ زا‪ ،‬ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﻨﺪ زا‬ ‫‪infective‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮاﺑﻴﺪن‪ ،‬درون ﮐﻤﻮن‪ ،‬دورﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ زاﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﻨﺪ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪infectivity‬‬ ‫ﺷﮑﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪/‬ﮐﻤﻮن‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪infestation‬‬ ‫درون ﻧﻬﻔﺘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬دورﻩ ﺟﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﯽ‪/‬ﮐﻤﻮن‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻞ‪/‬ﺣﺸﺮات‪ ،‬ﺳﺮاﯾﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﮑﻴﮏ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ اﻧﮕﻠﯽ‬ ‫از ﺻﺎﻓﯽ رد ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاوﯾﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫روش اﻧﻘﻄﺎع ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫‪infiltrate‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪﯾﮑﺎﺗﻮر‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‪،‬‬ ‫رﺳﻮخ‪/‬ﻧﻔﻮذ دادن‪/‬ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﺗﺮاوش‪ ،‬راﻩ ﯾﺎﺑﯽ‪ ،‬رﺧﻨﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬اﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﺧﺒﺮ رﺳﺎن‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻔﻮرﻣﻮﻓﺮ‬ ‫‪independent assortment‬‬ ‫‪independent cutting method‬‬ ‫‪indicator‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪infiltration‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫رﺳﻮخ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﻮذ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺎدل اﻃﻼﻋﺎت‬ ‫‪incubation period‬‬ ‫ژن ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫‪information exchange‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪information RNA‬‬ ‫‪indicator gene‬‬ ‫‪indicator species‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‪/‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﮔﺮ‪/‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪informational molecule‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪informofer‬‬ ‫‪indigenous‬‬ ‫‪informosome‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎس ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪indirect contact‬‬ ‫ﮐﺪون ﺁﻏﺎزﯾﻦ در ﭼﺎرﭼﻮب‬ ‫‪in-frame start codon‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪاﺧﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪indirect interaction‬‬ ‫ﮐﺪون ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﯽ در ﭼﺎرﭼﻮب‬ ‫‪in-frame stop codon‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪indirect source‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻔﻮرﻣﻮزوم‬ ‫ﻣﺎدون ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫‪infrared‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‪/‬ﺳﺮاﯾﺖ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻊ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮوﺑﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮرت دادن‬ ‫‪ingestion‬‬ ‫رﯾﺴﮏ ﻓﺮدﯼ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻨﺸﺎق‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﻮر‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻔﺲ‬ ‫‪inhalation‬‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﺷﺪن اﻟﻘﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪induced fit‬‬ ‫‪inhalation exposure‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺎ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬اﻟﻘﺎء ﮔﺮ‬ ‫‪inducer‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮارﮔﻴﺮﯼ در ﻣﻌﺮض‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ اﻟﻘﺎء‪/‬ﺳﺎزش ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻨﺸﺎق‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻔﺴﯽ‪ ،‬اﯾﻨﻬﻴﻠﺮ‬ ‫ارﺛﯽ‬ ‫ارﺛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎت ارﺛﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ارث ﺑﺮدن ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ‬ ‫اﮐﺘﺴﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ارث ﺑﺮدﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ اﮐﺘﺴﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎزدارﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﯾﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﻣﻮﺗﻮر‪/‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺤﺮﮎ اﻟﻘﺎء‬ ‫‪inheritable‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻘﺮا‪ ،‬اﻟﻘﺎء‪ ،‬اﻟﻘﺎﯾﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫‪inheritance of acquired‬‬ ‫‪inherited‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺪﯾﻮرﯾﺸﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﺨﺖ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫‪inherited characteristic‬‬ ‫هﻤﺮاﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮرم‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺘﺤﮑﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب‪ ،‬وﻗﻔﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺎر‬ ‫اﻧﻔﺎرﮐﺘﻮس‪ ،‬ﺳﮑﺘﻪ ﻗﻠﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫اﺑﺘﻼء ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﺪهﺎﯼ ﺧﻮاهﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎزدارﯼ‬ ‫‪induction‬‬ ‫‪induration‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪inhibition‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮﺟﺪاﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪inducible promoter‬‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫‪characteristic‬‬ ‫‪inhibitor of sister chromatid‬‬ ‫‪inducible enzyme‬‬ ‫ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‬ ‫‪inheritance‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ‬ ‫‪individual risk‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ اﻟﻘﺎء‬ ‫‪inhaler‬‬ ‫‪inhibitor‬‬ ‫‪indirect transmission‬‬ ‫‪infarction‬‬ ‫‪infectibility‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮاﯾﺖ‪/‬ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‪ ،‬اﺑﺘﻼء‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮاﯾﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪separation‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮض‬ ‫‪inhibitory zone‬‬ ‫‪228‬‬ ‫‪infection‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻧﺎﮎ اوت دﺧﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪insertional knockout system‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺠﯽ‪ ،‬ﻏﺎﻓﻠﮕﻴﺮ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪insidious‬‬ ‫اﯾﻦ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﮑﻮ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫اﯾﻦ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﮑﻮ اﺳﮑﺮﯾﻨﻴﻨﮓ‪،‬‬ ‫رﻣﺰ ﺁﻏﺎزﯾﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﺪون ﺁﻏﺎز‬ ‫‪in-silico‬‬ ‫‪initiation codon‬‬ ‫‪in-silico biology‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻏﺎزﯾﻦ‪/‬اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫)‪initiation factor (IF‬‬ ‫‪in-silico screening‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻏﺎزﯾﻦ ‪2‬‬ ‫‪initiation factor 2‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎزﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﯼ ﮐﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‪ ،‬در ﺟﺎ‪ ،‬درﺟﺎﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎز‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎزﮔﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺪاﯾﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫‪initiation‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮوع‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫اﯾﻦ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﮑﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪initial cell‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻴﺸﻴﺘﻮر ﮐﺪون‪ ،‬ﮐﺪون ﺷﺮوع‬ ‫‪in-situ‬‬ ‫‪initiator‬‬ ‫‪initiator codon‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮد‪/‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‪ ،‬در ﻣﺤﻞ‪ ،‬در‬ ‫اﻧﮋﮐﺘﻮر‪ ،‬ﺗﺰرﯾﻖ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬درون‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫‪injector‬‬ ‫)‪insitu (= in-situ‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎش‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﭘﺎش‪،‬‬ ‫وﺿﻌﻴﺖ در ﺟﺎ‬ ‫‪in-situ condition‬‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﻧﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬وﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺗﺰرﯾﻖ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ در ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫‪in-situ conservation‬‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ درون ذاﺗﯽ‬ ‫‪innate immune response‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺗﻨﻮع ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ دام و‬ ‫‪in-situ conservation of farm‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺳﺮﺷﺘﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪innate immune system‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻮر در ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫‪animal genetic diversity‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﻣﺎدر زادﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰن ژن در ﻣﺤﻞ‪/‬در ﺟﺎﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﯽ ﺁﺳﻴﺒﯽ‪/‬زﯾﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﺿﺮرﯼ‬ ‫‪in-situ gene bank‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮد‪/‬درﺟﺎﯼ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‪/‬در‬ ‫)‪Ino (= inosine‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻪ ﺁﺑﻠﻪ ﮐﻮﺑﯽ‪/‬ﺗﻠﻘﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‪/‬در ﺟﺎ‪/‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﻏﻴﺮ ﺁﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻮزﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪Insp3 (= inositol‬‬ ‫)‪1,4,5-tri-phosphate‬‬ ‫اﻧﺴﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ اﻧﺴﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻴﺘﻮس دﯾﺎﺑﺘﯽ واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫اﻧﺴﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ارزش ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﮔﺬارﯼ‬ ‫درون ﺟﺬب‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﮑﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫‪insulin‬‬ ‫‪insulin growth factor‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻏﺸﺎﯼ اﺻﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﯾﺮﯾﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﯽ ﮔﻴﺎهﺎن‬ ‫‪insurance value‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺁﻟﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪intake‬‬ ‫ﺁﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺸﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪intake rate‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺳﻠﻮل ﺣﺸﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺸﺮﻩ ﮐﺶ‪ ،‬داﻓﻊ ﺣﺸﺮات‪،‬‬ ‫‪intasome‬‬ ‫‪integral membrane protein‬‬ ‫دﺧﻮل‪ ،‬درون ﺟﺎﯼ دهﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪integrated‬‬ ‫‪inositol 1,4,5-tri-phosphate‬‬ ‫‪inositol lipid‬‬ ‫‪inroganic‬‬ ‫)‪INS (= insertion‬‬ ‫‪insect‬‬ ‫‪insect cell culture‬‬ ‫‪insecticide‬‬ ‫‪insertion‬‬ ‫رﺧﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪integrated crop management‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎزﯼ درون ﺟﺎﯼ‬ ‫‪insertion inactivation‬‬ ‫دهﯽ‬ ‫‪integrated disease‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ دﺧﻮﻟﯽ‪/‬رﺧﻨﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪management‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﯾﺮﯾﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﯽ ﺁﻓﺎت‬ ‫‪inositol‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺣﺸﺮﻩ ﮐﺶ‬ ‫زراﻋﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﯾﺮﯾﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﯽ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻮزﯾﻦ ﺗﺮﯼ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫)‪Inr (= initiator‬‬ ‫ﻣﮑﺶ‪/‬ورودﯼ‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺎزوم‬ ‫‪inosine‬‬ ‫‪inosine tri-phosphate‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻮزﯾﺘﻮل ﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪mellitus‬‬ ‫‪inorganic phosphate‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻮزﯾﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﻮ‪-‬ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯼ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‪-‬اﯾﻨﻮزﯾﺘﻮل‪4،1،5،‬‬ ‫‪insulin-dependent diabetes‬‬ ‫‪inoculum‬‬ ‫‪inosine mono-phosphate‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻮزﯾﺘﻮل‬ ‫ورودﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰان درون ﺟﺬب‪/‬ورودﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮخ‬ ‫‪innocuousness‬‬ ‫درون ﺟﺎﯼ دهﯽ ﯾﺎ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬ ‫‪integrated pest management‬‬ ‫‪insertion mutation‬‬ ‫‪insertion or duplication‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫)‪(IPM‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﮕﺮاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫‪integration‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ درون ﺟﺎﯼ دهﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ‬ ‫‪integration factor‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ درون ﺟﺎﯼ دهﯽ‬ ‫‪229‬‬ ‫‪insertion sequence‬‬ ‫‪insertion vector‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﮎ ﺳﻠﻮل‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ هﺎﯼ ﻣﺪاﺧﻠﻪ ﮔﺮ‬ ‫)‪hormone (ICSH‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﮕﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪integrin‬‬ ‫‪intervening sequences‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪intein‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪intoxication‬‬ ‫ﺁزادﺳﺎزﯼ ﻣﻮرد ﻧﻈﺮ‪ ،‬اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‬ ‫داﺧﻞ‪/‬درون ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‪/‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫‪intracellular‬‬ ‫دﻟﺨﻮاﻩ‪/‬ﻣﻄﻠﻮب‪ ،‬رهﺎﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﻏﺸﺎء درون ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪intracellular membrane‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل درون ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪intracellular transport‬‬ ‫درون ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ داﺧﻞ ورﯾﺪﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫دﻟﺨﻮاﻩ‬ ‫‪intradermal‬‬ ‫درﻣﺎن ﺗﺰرﯾﻘﯽ‪/‬داﺧﻞ ورﯾﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺻﻠﯽ‪/‬ذاﺗﯽ‪/‬دروﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪intrinsic protein‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﯽ ﺳﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﯽ‪ ،‬وارد‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﺷﺪن ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪interamolecular association‬‬ ‫ﺣﺬف‬ ‫ﭘﺎدزﯾﺴﺖ درون ﺳﻴﺎهﺮﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ وارد ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﮑﻤﻞ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻟﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪interallelic complementation‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺮﺑﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎن ﻧﻮار‬ ‫‪intravenous antibiotic‬‬ ‫‪intravenous therapy‬‬ ‫‪intended release‬‬ ‫‪interband‬‬ ‫‪intercalary deletion‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺮﮐﺎﻻرﯼ‪/‬ﺗﺪاﺧﻠﯽ‪/‬ﻣﻴﺎن‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺪاﺧﻠﯽ‪/‬ﻣﻮﺗﺎﺳﻴﻮن زا‬ ‫‪introduced species‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪introduction‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪intercalating agent‬‬ ‫‪intercellular adhesion‬‬ ‫‪molecule‬‬ ‫دﺧﻮل‪ ،‬وارد ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ورود‬ ‫‪introgression‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪intercellular transport‬‬ ‫هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ درون روﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪introgressive‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺮوﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪intercistronic region‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺮون‬ ‫‪intron‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ درهﻢ ردﯾﻔﯽ‬ ‫‪intercropping‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪inulin‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪاﺧﻞ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪interference‬‬ ‫ﺁﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﯼ ﺧﻮد ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﯼ هﻢ‬ ‫)‪INV (= inversion‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺮﻓﺮون‪ ،‬اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻓﺮون‬ ‫)‪INV (= inverted‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺎﮔﺮ اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻓﺮون‬ ‫‪interferon inducer‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻓﺮون ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪interferon-beta‬‬ ‫‪invagination‬‬ ‫رﻓﺘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬درون ﻧﻴﺎﻣﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﯽ ﻃﺮﻓﯽ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺴﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﻏﻼف ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﮋادﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪interferon‬‬ ‫‪intergenerational equity‬‬ ‫‪intergenic region‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﻮازﯾﻦ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺗﺮا ﺷﺎﻣﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪invasin‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪invasive‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺮﮐﻴﻨﺰﯾﺲ‬ ‫‪interkinesis‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻟﻮﮐﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪interleukin‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﻢ‬ ‫‪invasive species‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪرت ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻢ‬ ‫‪invasiveness‬‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪ وﺳﻂ‪ ،‬رﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫‪inventorying‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮاﺳﮑﻠﺘﯽ واﺳﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﮔﻮهﺮش ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺠﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪inversion‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬واروﻧﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ و ﺳﺎز واﺳﻄﻪ اﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫واروﻧﮕﯽ‪ ،‬واژﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ واﺳﻄﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫‪inverted‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ واروﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪inverted micelle‬‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺮار ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ‫‪inverted terminal repeat‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺶ داﺧﻠﯽ‪/‬دروﻧﯽ‬ ‫داروﯼ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﯽ‬ ‫‪investigational new drug‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ورود رﯾﺒﻮزوم داﺧﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﺧﺎرج ﺑﺪﻧﯽ‪ ،‬در ﺷﻴﺸﻪ‪/‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫‪in-vitro‬‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺎﻣﻞ‪/‬ﻓﺮﮔﺸﺖ در ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﯾﻨﺶ در ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪in-vitro selection‬‬ ‫‪intermediate-density‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺮ ﻓﺎز‬ ‫‪interphase‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن اﯾﻨﺘﺮﺳﺘﻴﺸﻴﺎل‬ ‫‪230‬‬ ‫‪internal ribosome entry site‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻧﺎﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫دورﮔﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ اﯼ‪/‬دوﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪internal radiation‬‬ ‫‪internalin‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻓﺎز‬ ‫‪in-vitro culture‬‬ ‫‪in-vitro evolution‬‬ ‫‪intermediary metabolism‬‬ ‫‪lipoprotein‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ‪/‬ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ در ﺷﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫‪intermediary filament‬‬ ‫‪interphase cycle‬‬ ‫‪interspecific hybrid‬‬ ‫‪interspecific variation‬‬ ‫‪interstitial cell-simulating‬‬ English-Persian in-vivo ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮد‬/‫زﻧﺪﻩ‬/‫در ﺟﺎﻧﺪار‬ ‫ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬،‫ﻧﺴﺞ زﻧﺪﻩ‬/‫زﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ hormone deficiency ‫زﻧﺪﻩ‬ ion ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮدﻣﺠﺰاﯼ هﻮرﻣﻮن رﺷﺪ‬ isolated human growth ‫ ﺟﺪا‬،‫ﺟﺪا ﺳﺎزﯼ‬/‫ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬،‫اﻧﺰوا‬ isolation ‫ﯾﻮن‬ ‫)ﯾﯽ( ﻋﺎﯾﻖ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬/(‫)ﯾﺶ‬ ion channel ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ ﯾﻮن‬/‫ﻣﺠﺮاﯼ‬ isoleucine ‫اﯾﺰوﻟﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ion exchanger ‫ﻣﺒﺎدﻟﻪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﯾﻮﻧﯽ‬ iso-leucine ‫اﯾﺰوﻟﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ion trap ‫ﺗﻠﻪ ﯾﻮﻧﯽ‬ ion-channel-binding toxin ‫ﺳﻢ اﺗﺼﺎل ﻣﺠﺮاﯼ ﯾﻮن‬ ion-exchange ‫رﻧﮓ ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ ﺗﺒﺎدل ﯾﻮﻧﯽ‬ isomer chromatography ionization ionizing ionotropic IR (= infrared) IRES (= internal ribosome iron deficiency anemia ‫اﯾﺰوﭘﺮن‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻨﯽ اﯾﺰوﺳﻤﺎﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫اﯾﺰو ﺗﺎﮐﻮ ﻓﻮرز‬ ‫ ﯾﻮﻧﻴﺰﻩ‬،‫ﯾﻮﻧﻴﺰاﺳﻴﻮن‬ isothiocyanates ‫اﯾﺰوﺗﻴﻮﺳﻴﺎﻧﺎت هﺎ‬ ‫ هﻢ‬،‫ ﯾﮑﺴﺎﻧﮕﺮد‬،‫اﯾﺰوﺗﻮپ‬ isotope ‫اﺗﻢ ﯾﻮﻧﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎن‬/‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮن‬ ‫ ﯾﻮﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫ﯾﻮﻧﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ ﺟﻮر‬،‫ اﯾﺰوزﯾﻢ‬،‫اﯾﺰو ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ isozyme ‫ﮔﺮاﯾﺶ ﯾﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﻤﺎﯾﻪ‬/‫زﯾﻤﺎ‬ .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ ISS (= inhibitor of sister .‫اس‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ chromatid separation) .‫اس‬.‫اس‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪاﯾﺘﺎﮐﻮﻧﻴﮏ‬ itaconic acid ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺁهﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ واﮐﻨﺶ ﺁهﻦ‬ IRP (= iron response .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎرﯾﺪن‬،‫دار‬/(‫ﺧﺎرش )ﯼ‬ itching ‫ ﮐﻢ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬،‫ﺁﻧﻤﯽ ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﺁهﻦ‬ iron response protein ITF (= integration factor) .‫اف‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ ITP (= inosine .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ tri-phosphate) .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ ITR (= inverted terminal protein) repeat) ‫درﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬/‫ﺗﺎﺑﯽ‬/‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬ .‫اف‬.‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ IVF (= in vitro fertilization) ‫ ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻊ‬،‫دهﯽ‬/ irritability isoprene isotachophoresis ‫ﻧﺎﺷﯽ از ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﺁهﻦ‬ irradiation ‫اﯾﺰوﻣﺮاز‬ ،‫ ﯾﻮﻧﺶ‬،‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﯾﻮﻧﯽ‬ entry site) iron bacteria isomerase isosemantic substitution ‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﺷﺪن‬ ionized atom ‫هﺴﺘﻪ‬/‫ﻓﺮﻣﻮل‬/‫ هﻢ ﭘﺎر‬،‫اﯾﺰوﻣﺮ‬ ‫ هﺎ‬.‫اس‬.‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ IVSs (= intervening ‫ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ‬/‫ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬،‫ﺑﺮاﻧﮕﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ‬ sequences) ‫ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ‬ ISCOM (= immune- J .‫ام‬.‫او‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ stimulating complexes) isoacceptor tRNA isochromosome isoderivative chromosome ‫ اﯾﺰو ﺁﮐﺴﭙﺘﻮر‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ J chain ‫اﯾﺰوﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم‬ .‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺟﯽ‬ Jak (= janus kinase) ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم هﻢ اﺷﺘﻘﺎﻗﯽ‬ janus kinase ‫ﮐﻴﻨﺎز ﺟﺎﻧﻮس‬ isodisomy ‫اﯾﺰودﯾﺰوﻣﯽ‬ jasmonate cascade ‫ﺁﺑﺸﻴﺐ ژاﺳﻤﻮﻧﺎت‬ isoflavin ‫اﯾﺰوﻓﻼوﯾﻦ‬ jasmonic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ژاﺳﻤﻮﻧﻴﮏ‬ isoflavone ‫اﯾﺰوﻓﻼون‬ JGS (= juvenile galactosia isoflavonoid ‫اﯾﺰوﻓﻼووﻧﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ isogenic lines ‫ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ هﺎﯼ اﯾﺰوژﻧﻴﮑﯽ‬ isogenic stocks ‫ﻧﮋادهﺎﯼ اﯾﺰوژﻧﻴﮏ‬ isograft .‫اس‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬ lidosis) ‫ اﯾﺰوﮔﺮاﻓﺖ‬،‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬-‫اﯾﺰو‬ 231 Jimson weed ‫ﻋﻠﻒ ﺟﻴﻤﺴﻮن‬ joining (J) segment ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ اﺗﺼﺎل‬/‫ﺑﻨﺪ‬ jugular vein ‫ﺳﻴﺎهﺮگ ﮔﺮدن‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮاﺗﻴﻨﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪keratinocyte‬‬ ‫ژن ﭘﺮﺷﯽ‪/‬ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎ‬ ‫ﮐﺮاﺗﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪keratocyte‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﯽ‪/‬ﻣﺘﺤﺮﮎ‬ ‫ﮐﺮاﺗﻮﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎت‬ ‫‪keratosulfate‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮدل ﺻﺤﺮاﯾﯽ‪/‬وﺣﺸﯽ‬ ‫‪juncea‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﮐﻴﺘﻮ‬ ‫‪keto acid‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﮑﺸﻨﺎل اﺳﻼﯾﺪﯾﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪junctional sliding‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺘﻮژﻧﺰ‬ ‫‪ketogenesis‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺘﻮن‬ ‫‪ketone‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮑﺮﻩ ﮐﻴﺘﻮن‬ ‫‪ketone body‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺘﻮﻧﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪ketonemia‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺘﻮﻧﻮرﯼ‬ ‫‪ketonuria‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺘﻮﭘﺮوﻓﻦ‬ ‫‪ketoprofen‬‬ ‫‪jumping gene‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺁﺷﻐﺎل‬ ‫)‪junk DNA (= selfish DNA‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻻﮐﺘﻮزﯾﺎ ﻟﻴﺪوز ﻧﺎﺑﺎﻟﻎ‬ ‫‪juvenile galactosia lidosis‬‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﻧﺎﺑﺎﻟﻎ‬ ‫‪juvenile hormone‬‬ ‫‪K‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺘﻮز‬ ‫‪ketose‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﮐﺎﯾﻨﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪kainic acid‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺘﻮزﯾﺲ‬ ‫‪ketosis‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﯾﺮوﻣﻮن‬ ‫‪kairomone‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪keystone species‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻟﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪kallidin‬‬ ‫واﮐﺴﻦ ﮐﺸﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪killed vaccine‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻟﻴﮑﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪kallikerin‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪killer cell‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻧﺎﻣﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪kanamycin‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﯽ‪ .‬ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﻦ ﺁر‬ ‫)‪killer T cell (=cytotoxic cell‬‬ ‫‪kanR‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻠﻮﺑﺎز‬ ‫)‪kilobase (Kb‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎرﮐﻮﻣﺎﯼ ﮐﺎﭘﻮزﯼ‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﮐﻴﻠﻮ ﺑﺎز‬ ‫‪kilobase pair‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎت ﮐﺎﭘﺎ‬ ‫‪Kappa particles‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻠﻮداﻟﺘﻮن‬ ‫‪kilodalton‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﻧﺎل ﺑﻮﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪karnal bunt‬‬ ‫‪karyogamy‬‬ ‫‪karyogram‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫‪kinase‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮﮔﺎﻣﯽ‪ ،‬هﺴﺘﻪ زاﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﺪان‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﯾﺸﺎوﻧﺪان‬ ‫‪kindred‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮﮔﺮام‪ ،‬هﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﮕﺎرﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪kinesin‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮﮐﻴﻨﺰﯾﺲ‪ ،‬هﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﻨﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﺸﯽ‬ ‫‪kinetic‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮن‪ ،‬هﺴﺘﻪ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫وﯾﺮاﯾﺶ ﮐﻴﻨﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪kinetic proofreading‬‬ ‫‪Kaposi’s sarcoma‬‬ ‫‪karyokinesis‬‬ ‫‪karyon‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮزوم‬ ‫‪karyosome‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﯾﻮﺗﻴﭗ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎد ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪karyotype‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪kinetin‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﺘﻮﮐﻮر‬ ‫‪kinetochore‬‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﺘﻮزوم‬ ‫‪kinetosome‬‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﺮ‬ ‫‪karyotyper‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪kinin‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎزوﮔﺎﻣﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪kasugamycin‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫‪kininase‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺗﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ‬ ‫‪katabolism‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﻴﻨﻮژن‬ ‫‪kininogen‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺗﺎل‬ ‫)‪katal (Kat‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﻮم‬ ‫‪kinome‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪katanin‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﻮﻣﺮ‬ ‫‪kinomere‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻠﻮ ﺑﺎز‬ ‫)‪kb (= kilobase‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﯾﺮوﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪kirromycin‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺴﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‪/‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺎن ﮐﻼﯾﻦ ﻓﻠﺘﺮ‬ ‫)‪kDa (= kilodalton‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﮐﻔﺎور‬ ‫‪kistrin‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪Klinefelter syndrome‬‬ ‫‪kefauver rule‬‬ ‫‪Kennedy disease‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮض ﮐﻨﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﭙﺴﺎﮎ‬ ‫‪knapsack‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮎ داون‬ ‫‪knockdown‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮎ اﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪knockin‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎت ﮐﺮاﺗﺎن‬ ‫از ﭘﺎ در ﺁوردن‪ ،‬از ﮐﺎراﻧﺪاﺧﺘﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪knockout‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﮐﺮاﺗﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎدﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﻔﺎﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪kephalin‬‬ ‫‪keratan sulfate‬‬ ‫‪keratin‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﺪاﺧﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎرج‪/‬ﺧﺮاب‪/‬ﮐﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﺮاﺗﻴﻨﻴﺰﻩ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﺎ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪232‬‬ ‫‪keratinization‬‬ English-Persian ‫ﻣﻮش ﻧﺎﮎ اوت‬ knockout mouse knottins ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﻬﺎﯼ ﮔﺮﻩ اﯼ‬ kojic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﮐﻮﺟﻴﮏ‬ lactoperoxidase lactose lactose repressor ‫ﮐﻮﻧﺰو‬ Konzo (= lathrism) lag phase ‫ﮐﻮﺳﻴﺸﻮ‬ koseisho kozak sequence kpnl kratein lagging strand ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﮐﻮزاﮎ‬ LAK cell (= lymphokin .‫ال‬.‫ان‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﮐﯽ‬ activated killer cell) ‫ﮐﺮاﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ lambda bacteriophage ‫ﺳﻴﮑﻞ ﮐﺮﺑﺲ‬/‫دورﻩ‬/‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ krebs cycle lambda phage ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮐﺮوﭘﻞ‬ krüppel protein laminin ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﯾﭙﺴﻴﻦ ﮐﻮﻧﻴﺘﺰ‬ Kunitz trypsin inhibitor lampbrush chromosome landfill L landfill gas landrace LA (= left atrium) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ال‬ lane LA (= linkage analysis) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ال‬ langerhans cell label ‫ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ‬،‫ ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ‬،‫اﺗﻴﮑﺖ‬ lanolin labile ،‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‬/‫ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬،‫ﺑﯽ ﺛﺒﺎت‬ lantibiotic ،‫ ﮔﺬرﻧﺪﻩ‬،‫ ﻓﻌﺎل‬،‫ﺳﺴﺖ‬ lariat ‫ ﻧﺎﭘﺎﯾﺪار‬،‫ﻟﻐﺰﻧﺪﻩ‬ labile toxin laser capture ‫ﺳﻢ ﺑﯽ‬/‫ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ laser inactivation ،‫ ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ زدن‬،‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ‬ LAT (= latency-associated ‫ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪار‬،‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﮔﺬاﺷﺘﻦ‬ lac selection laccase lachrymal fluid ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ ﻻﮐﺘﻮز‬ ‫ﻟﻨﮕﯽ‬/‫ﺗﺎﺧﺮ‬/‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ‬/‫دورﻩ‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﺴﺮو‬ .‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺳﻠﻮل ال‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺧﻮار ﻻﻧﺪا‬ ‫ﻓﺎژ ﻻﻧﺪا‬/‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺧﻮار‬ ‫ﻻﻣﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻟﻤﭗ ﺑﺮاش‬ ‫ﺧﺎﮐﭽﺎل‬ ‫ﮔﺎز زﺑﺎﻟﻪ دان‬ ‫ ﻧﮋاد ﺑﻮﻣﯽ‬،‫رﻗﻢ ﻣﺤﻠﯽ‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬،‫ راﻩ‬،‫ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻻﻧﮕﺮهﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﻻﻧﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻻﻧﺘﻴﺒﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫رﯾﺰﺷﮑﺎﻓﯽ ﻟﻴﺰرﯼ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻟﻴﺰرﯼ‬ .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ال‬ transcript) ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ lac operon ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮز‬ microdissection ‫ﻻﺑﺎﯾﻞ‬/‫ﺳﺴﺖ‬/‫ﺛﺒﺎت‬ labling ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮﭘﺮوﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮز‬/‫اﭘﺮون ﻻﮎ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﯾﻨﺶ ﻻﮎ‬ ‫ﻻﮐﺎز‬ late effect ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﺎزﻩ‬ late gene ‫ژن هﺎﯼ ﺗﺎزﻩ‬ late protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺗﺎزﻩ‬ latency ‫ﻻﮐﺮﯾﻤﺎل‬/‫ﻣﺎﯾﻊ اﺷﮑﯽ‬ ،‫ ﻧﻬﺎﻧﯽ‬،‫ ﻧﻬﺎن ﺑﻮدﮔﯽ‬،‫ﮐﻤﻮن‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻔﺘﮕﯽ‬ lactalbumin ‫ﻻﮐﺘﺂﻟﺒﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ latency period lactase deficiency ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﻻﮐﺘﺎز‬ latency-associated transcript lactate dehydrogenase ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز ﻻﮐﺘﺎز‬ lactate de-hydrogenase ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز ﻻﮐﺘﺎت‬ latent virus lactic dehydrogenase ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻴﮏ دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز‬ lateral transfer ‫ زﻣﺎن درﻧﮓ‬،‫دورﻩ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻔﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ‬/‫وﯾﺮوس ﺧﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺟﺎﻧﺒﯽ‬ Lactobacillus ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮﺑﺎﺳﻴﻞ‬ lathrism ‫ﻻﺗﺮﯾﺴﻢ‬ lactoferricin ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮﻓﺮﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ lathyrism ‫ﻻﺗﻴﺮﯾﺴﻢ‬ lactoferrin ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮﻓﺮﯾﻦ‬ lactoferritin ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮﻓﺮﯾﺘﻴﻦ‬ lactogen lactoglobulin lactonase laurate ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮژن‬ (‫ﻟﻮرﯾﺖ )ﯾﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب‬ lauric acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻟﻮرﯾﮏ‬ lavendustin ‫ﻻوﻧﺪوﺳﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ law of dominance ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻏﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻮﻧﺎز‬ law of independent (‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﺗﻔﮑﻴﮏ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ )ژﻧﻬﺎ‬ 233 English-Persian assortment lethal ‫ ﻣﻬﻠﮏ‬،‫ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ law of segregation ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﺟﺪاﺷﺪن ﯾﺎ اﻧﻔﺼﺎل‬ lethal concentration ‫ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ lawn ‫ ﻻﯾﻪ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ )روﯼ‬،‫ﭼﻤﻦ‬ lethal factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ lethal gene ‫ژن ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ (‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ lazaroid ‫ﻻزاروﺋﻴﺪ هﺎ‬ LCAT (= .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ال‬ lethal mutant lethal mutation lecithin-cholesterol-acyl-t lethal toxin ransferase) Leu (= leucine) LCR (= locus control .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ال‬ leucine region) LD 50 LDH (= lactate leucine zipper ‫ درﺻﺪﯼ‬50 ‫ﻣﻴﺰان ﮐﺸﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ leukemia inhibitory factor .‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ال‬ leukocyte .‫ال‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ال‬ leukocytosis leader .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ال‬ leukopenia ‫ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻗﻪ‬،‫ راهﻨﻤﺎ‬،‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮو‬ leader peptide ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮو‬ leader sequence leading strand leaky mutant ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ leaky mutation ‫ ﺳﻢ ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫زهﺮاﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻠﮏ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫زﯾﭗ ﻟﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺮﮐﻮب ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ‬ ‫ ﮔﻠﺒﻮل‬،‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬/‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ‬ ،‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ ﺗﺒﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻮﺳﻴﺘﻮز‬ lipoprotein) LE (= lupus erythematosus) ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ ﻟﻮﮐﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬،‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪ‬ de-hydrogenase) LDL (= low-density ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ ،‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ ﮐﺎﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻮﭘﻨﯽ‬ leukotriene ‫ﻟﻮﮐﻮﺗﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ راهﻨﻤﺎ‬ leupeptin ‫ﻟﻮﭘﭙﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮو‬ level ،‫ ﺻﺎف‬،‫ ﺳﻄﺢ‬،‫ ﺣﺪ‬،‫ﺗﺮاز‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﮐﻦ‬/‫ﺧﻔﻴﻒ‬/‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺑﯽ ﺻﺪا‬ levorotary ‫ﭼﭗ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮد‬/‫ﮔﺮداﻧﯽ‬/‫ﮔﺮدان‬/‫ﮔﺮد‬/‫ﺑﺮ‬ lecithin ‫ﻟﺴﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ش‬ lecithin-cholesterol-acyl-tra ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ lear nsferase lectin left atrium levulose ‫ﺁﺳﻴﻞ‬-‫ﮐﻠﺴﺘﺮول‬-‫ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ Leydig cell ‫ﻟﮑﺘﻴﻦ‬ LGMD2A (= limb-girdle ‫دهﻠﻴﺰ ﭼﭗ‬ leghemoglobin ‫ ﻟﮓ هﻤﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬،‫ﻟﮕﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ legume ‫ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ‬،‫ ﻏﻼف‬،‫ ﺳﺒﺰﯼ‬،‫ﺑﻨﺸﻦ‬ leishmaniasis lentinan LEP (= leptotene) leptin leptin receptor .‫ﺁ‬.2.‫دﯼ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ال‬ 2A) LH (= luteinizing hormone) LI repeat sequence .‫اچ‬.‫ال‬ ‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺗﮑﺮارﯼ ال‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎ‬ liability ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﮕﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ liaison ‫ رﺑﻂ‬،‫ راﺑﻄﻪ‬،‫ راﺑﻂ‬،‫ارﺗﺒﺎط‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺸﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎز‬ library ‫ﻣﺨﺰن‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺘﻴﻨﺎن‬ LIF (= leukemia inhibitory .‫اف‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ال‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ال‬ factor) ‫ﻟﭙﺘﻴﻦ‬ life cycle ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻟﭙﺘﻴﻦ‬ life history ‫ﺗﺎرﯾﺨﭽﻪ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ )از ﻟﻘﺎح ﺗﺎ‬ leptonema (= leptotene) ‫ﻟﭙﺘﻮﻧﻤﺎ‬ leptotene ‫ﻟﭙﺘﻮﺗﻴﻦ‬ Lesch Nyhan syndrome ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻻﯾﺪﯾﮓ‬ muscular dystrophy type ،‫ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﮏ‬،‫ ﻧﻴﺎم‬،‫ﺧﻮردﻧﯽ‬ legumin ‫ﻟﻮ ﻟﻮوﻟﻮز‬ (‫ﻣﺮگ‬ lifetime ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺎن ﻟﺶ ﻧﺎﯾﻬﺎن‬/‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‬ ،‫ﻋﻤﺮ‬/‫ﻣﺪت زﻧﺪﮔﯽ‬/‫ ﻃﻮل‬،‫دورﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ‬ 234 English-Persian ligand ligand-activated transcription factor ligandin ‫ﻟﻴﮕﺎﻧﺪ‬ linker DNA ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ ﻓﻌﺎل‬ linking ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻟﻴﮕﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﮕﺎﻧﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫راﺑﻂ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل‬ linoleic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﻨﻮﻟﺌﻴﮏ‬ linolenic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﻨﻮﻟﻨﻴﮏ‬ ligase (DNA) ‫ ﻟﻴﮕﺎز‬،‫ﺳﻨﺘﺘﺎز‬ lipase ‫ﻟﻴﭙﺎز‬ ligate ‫ ﻟﻴﮕﻴﺖ‬،‫اﺗﺼﺎل‬ lipemia ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻤﯽ‬ ligation light chain light-chain variable light-harvesting complex ‫ ﺑﻨﺪ‬،‫ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ رگ‬،‫اﻧﻌﻘﺎد‬ lipid (= fat) ‫ ﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪ‬،‫ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﮕﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ lipid bilayer ‫دوﻻﯾﻪ ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬ ‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺒﮏ‬ lipid micelle ‫ﻣﻴﺴﻞ ﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪ‬ lipid monolayer ‫ﺗﮏ ﻻﯾﻪ ﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪ‬ lipid raft ‫ﺷﻨﺎور ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺒﮏ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﺳﺒﮏ‬ ‫ﭘﺨﺶ ﺳﺒﮏ‬ lipid sensor ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪ‬/‫ﺣﺴﮕﺮ ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬ lignan ‫ﻟﻴﮕﻨﺎن‬ lipid vesicle ‫رﯾﺰﮐﻴﺴﻪ ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬ lignin ،‫ ﭼﻮﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻟﻴﮕﻨﻴﻦ‬،‫ﭼﻮب ﻣﺎﯾﻪ‬ lipidomics ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪوﻣﻴﮑﺰ‬ lipoamide ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﺁﻣﻴﺪ‬ lipocaic ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﮐﺎﺋﻴﮏ‬ light-scattering (‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﭼﻮب )ﯼ‬ lignocellulose ‫ﻟﻴﮕﻨﻮﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰ‬ limb-girdle muscular ‫دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ ﻋﻀﻼﻧﯽ ﮐﻤﺮ‬ lipofection ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﻓﮑﺸﻦ‬ dystrophy type 2A .‫ﺁ‬2 ‫وﭘﺎﺋﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﻪ ﻧﻮع‬ lipofuscin ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﻓﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﻟﻴﭙﻮژﻧﺰ‬،‫ﭼﺮﺑﯽ زاﯾﯽ‬ limit dexterin ‫دﮐﺴﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎر‬ lipogenesis limiting factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﺪودﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ lipolysis ‫ ﻟﻴﭙﻮﻻﯾﺰ‬،(‫ﭼﺮﺑﯽ ﮐﺎﻓﺖ )ﯼ‬ lipolytic enzyme ‫ﮐﺎهﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ limonene lincomycin line LINE (= long interspersed ‫ﻟﻴﻤﻮﻧﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻨﮑﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬ ‫رﮔﻪ‬ lipophilic .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ال‬ nuclear element) lineage ،‫ اﻋﻘﺎب‬،‫ اﺻﻞ و ﻧﺴﺐ‬،‫اﺟﺪاد‬ linear energy transfer line-source line-source delivery system linewidth linkage lipo-poly saccharide ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮ ﭘﻠﯽ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬ lipopolysaccharide (LPS) ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﭘﻠﯽ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬ lipoprotein ‫ دودﻣﺎن‬،‫ ﺧﺎﻧﺪان‬،‫ﺗﺒﺎر‬ lipo-protein lipase ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺧﻄﯽ اﻧﺮژﯼ‬ lipoprotein-associated ‫ﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺧﻄﯽ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻟﻴﭙﺎز‬ ‫اﻧﻌﻘﺎد ﻧﺎﺷﯽ از ﻟﻴﭙﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ coagulation ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﭼﺸﻤﻪ‬ liposome ‫ ﻟﻴﭙﻮزوم‬،‫ﭼﺮﺑﯽ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﯽ‬ lipotropin ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮ ﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺮض ﺧﻂ‬ lipovitellin ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮوﯾﺘﻠﻴﻦ‬ ،‫ ﺑﻨﺪ‬،‫ ﺑﺴﺖ‬،‫ ارﺗﺒﺎط‬،‫اﺗﺼﺎل‬ lipoxidase ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ ‫ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬،‫ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬،‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﮕﯽ‬ lipoxygenase ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﮐﺴﯽ ژﻧﺎز‬ ‫ واﺑﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬،‫ﯾﺎﻓﺘﮕﯽ‬ lipoxygenase null linkage analysis ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ اﺗﺼﺎل‬ liquid linkage group ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬ liquid crystal linkage map ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﮕﯽ‬/‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ واﺑﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬ linked enzyme assay ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ واﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ linked gene/marker ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬/‫ژن‬ linker ‫ﺧﻮاﻩ‬/‫ﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪ دوﺳﺖ‬/‫ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬ liquid-crystalline phase liquid-scintillation counting listeria monocytogene ‫اﺗﺼﺎل دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ lithotroph 235 ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﮐﺴﯽ ژﻧﺎز ﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎﯾﻊ‬،‫ ﺑﯽ ﺛﺒﺎت‬،‫ ﺁب ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺁب‬ ‫ﮐﺮﯾﺴﺘﺎل ﻣﺎﯾﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﺎز ﮐﺮﯾﺴﺘﺎﻟﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﯾﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻊ‬-‫ﺷﻤﺎرش درﺧﺸﺶ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺮﯾﺎ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﺳﻴﺘﻮژن‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺗﺮوف‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ال‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬ال‪.‬‬ ‫)‪LPL (= lipo-protein lipase‬‬ ‫ال‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫)‪LPS (= lipo-poly saccharide‬‬ ‫ال‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ال‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪-.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁراﯾﻪ ﺳﻠﻮل زﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻮرﻩ‪ ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﯾﻪ‪ ،‬وارﯾﺘﻪ‬ ‫ال‪.‬ﯾﻮ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪LT (= labile toxin‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﮐﺒﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﮕﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪LTC-IC (= long-term‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮد زﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫)‪LTR (= long terminal repeat‬‬ ‫ﻟﭗ‬ ‫)‪LUC (= luciferase‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻌﯽ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺳﻴﻔﺮاز‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺳﻴﻔﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪luciferin‬‬ ‫ذوب ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻴﺒﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪localized‬‬ ‫‪localized melting‬‬ ‫‪loci‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﮐﺎﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪lumen‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪل ﻗﻔﻞ و ﮐﻠﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﻻﮎ‪-‬واﺷﺮ‬ ‫‪lock-washer structure‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻣﻴﮑﺮوم‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻣﻴﻔﻼوﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪lumiflavin‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮر اﻓﺸﺎن‪/‬زا‬ ‫‪luminesce‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﮑﺎن‪ ،‬ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪locomotion‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﮐﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﮐﻮس‪ ،‬ﻣﮑﺎن‪ ،‬ﻣﮑﺎن‬ ‫‪locus‬‬ ‫هﻨﺪﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪luminescence‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺎﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮر‪ ،‬ﻧﻮر‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪/‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﻟﻮﮐﻮس‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ رﺷﺪ ﻟﮕﺎرﯾﺘﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻮﻓﻮر‬ ‫‪lobe‬‬ ‫‪lock-and-key model‬‬ ‫‪lumichrome‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻧﻮراﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‪/‬ﻧﻮرزاﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪living modified organism‬‬ ‫‪luliberin‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮا‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ ﻣﺮﮐﺰﯼ ﻏﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‪ ،‬روﺷﻨﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺎﻧﻨﺪﮔﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪liver‬‬ ‫ﮐﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪luciferase‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺮﻩ‪ ،‬روزن‪ ،‬ﮐﺎواﮎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻣﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪live vaccine strain‬‬ ‫واﮐﺴﻦ زﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫)‪culture-initiating cells‬‬ ‫ال‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬‬ ‫‪live cell array‬‬ ‫‪locus control region‬‬ ‫‪log growth phase‬‬ ‫‪log phase (= logarithmic‬‬ ‫‪luminescent assay‬‬ ‫)‪phase‬‬ ‫‪luminophore‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻼ ﻣﺼﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪lupine‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻟﮕﺎرﯾﺘﻤﯽ‪/‬ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪logarithmic phase‬‬ ‫ﺳﻞ ﺟﻠﺪﯼ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺣﻪ ﺁﮐﻠﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪lupus‬‬ ‫ﺳﻤﭙﺎش‪/‬ﻓﺎﮔﺮ )هﺎﯼ( ﻟﻨﺪن‬ ‫‪London Fog foggers‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎگ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﭘﻮس‬ ‫ﻟﻮﭘﻮس ارﯾﺘﻤﺎﺗﻮز‬ ‫زردﻩ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﻣﺤﺮﮎ ﺟﺴﻢ زرد‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪lupus erythematosus‬‬ ‫‪long arm of a human‬‬ ‫‪chromosome‬‬ ‫‪lutein‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺪﻩ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪luteinizing hormone‬‬ ‫‪long interspersed nuclear‬‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﻣﺤﺮﮎ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﺎﺑﻴﻨﯽ ﭘﺮوﻻن ﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺮار ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪long terminal repeat‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﮎ ﺗﻴﺮوﺋﻴﺪﯼ دراز ﻣﺪت‬ ‫‪long-acting thyroid‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺗﺌﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪luteolin‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺗﺌﻮﻻﯾﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪luteolysin‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺗﺌﻮﻻﯾﺰ‬ ‫‪luteolysis‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ اﺑﺮ‬ ‫ژن ﻻﮐﺲ‪/‬ﻧﻮر‬ ‫‪lux gene‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ دورﺑﺮد‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻻﮐﺲ‪/‬ﻧﻮر‬ ‫‪element‬‬ ‫‪stimulator‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻬﺎﯼ ﺁﻏﺎز ﮔﺮ ﮐﺸﺖ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪lux protein‬‬ ‫‪long-range biological‬‬ ‫‪standoff detection system‬‬ ‫‪long-term culture-initiating‬‬ ‫‪lyase‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪت‬ ‫‪cells‬‬ ‫ﯾﻮن ﻟﻴﺎت‬ ‫‪lyate ion‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮرﯾﮑﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪loricrin‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﮑﻮﭘﻦ‬ ‫‪lycopene‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ از ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﮐﺎرﺁﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﻒ‬ ‫‪lymph‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﻪ ﮐﻠﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺎز‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﮔﺮﻩ هﺎﯼ ﻟﻨﻔﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﺑﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﻔﯽ‬ ‫درون ﭘﻮﺷﻪ ﻟﻨﻔﺎوﯼ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﻒ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﻢ‬ ‫‪lymphadenitis‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﮐﻢ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‬ ‫‪lymphatic‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮐﻢ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ‪/‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪lymphatic endothelium‬‬ ‫ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﭘﺎﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪lymphocyte‬‬ ‫‪236‬‬ ‫‪loss-of-function mutation‬‬ ‫‪low calcium response‬‬ ‫‪plasmid‬‬ ‫‪low level waste‬‬ ‫‪low-density lipoprotein‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫‪M‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﮐﻮرﯾﻮﻣﻨﻨﮋﯾﺖ ﻟﻨﻔﺎوﯼ‬ ‫‪lymphocytic‬‬ ‫‪choriomeningitis virus‬‬ ‫ازدﯾﺎد ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ هﺎ در ﺧﻮن‪،‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬‬ ‫)‪M (= male‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬‬ ‫)‪M (= mitosis‬‬ ‫ام‪1.‬‬ ‫‪M I (= first meiotic‬‬ ‫ﺑﺰرﮔﯽ ﻏﺪد ﻟﻨﻔﺎوﯼ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫)‪metaphase‬‬ ‫هﻮﭼﮑﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮاﻧﻮﻟﻮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ام‪2.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺘﻮز‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪M II (= second meiotic‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻟﻨﻔﻮﮐﻴﻦ‬ ‫)‪metaphase‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ام‪.‬‬ ‫ام‪13 .‬‬ ‫‪M phase‬‬ ‫‪M13‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻮ ﮐﺮوم‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻮﻧﻴﺰاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫‪lyonization‬‬ ‫ﺧﺸﮑﺎﻧﻴﺪن اﻧﺠﻤﺎدﯼ‪ ،‬ﯾﺦ‬ ‫‪MAC (= mammalian‬‬ ‫)‪Lys (= lysine‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰات‬ ‫‪MACE (= membrane anchor‬‬ ‫از ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮدن‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﻓﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪machine‬‬ ‫‪macrolide‬‬ ‫‪macromutation‬‬ ‫درﺷﺖ ﺧﻮراﮎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﮐﺮوﻧﻮﺗﺮﯾﻨﺖ‬ ‫‪macronutrient‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮار‪ ،‬درﺷﺖ ﺧﻮار‪،‬‬ ‫‪macrophage‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎزﯼ درﺷﺖ ﺧﻮار‬ ‫‪macrophage activiation‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻣﺎﮐﺮو رﯾﺴﺘﺮﯾﮑﺸﻦ‬ ‫‪macrorestriction map‬‬ ‫ﻟﮑﻪ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‪/‬ﺟﻠﺪﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪macule‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰوژن‬ ‫‪lysogen‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰوژﻧﺰ‬ ‫‪lysogenesis‬‬ ‫‪lysogenic‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ ﻟﻴﺰوژﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪lysogenic infection cycle‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ زاﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺰوژﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪lysogeny‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰوﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻴﺪﯾﻞ اﺗﺎﻧﻮﻻﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪lysophosphatidylethanolami‬‬ ‫‪ne‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﮐﻮل‬ ‫ﻣﺎﮔﺎﺋﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻧﺤﻼل‪ ،‬اﻧﻬﺪام‪ ،‬ﭘﺎرﻩ ﮔﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪lysis‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ زا‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺰوژﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﮐﻼن ﺧﻮار‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﮐﺮوﻓﺎژ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺟﻨﻮن ﮔﺎوﯼ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪lysine‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﮐﺮوﻣﻮﺗﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫ﻣﺎﮐﻮﻻﭘﺎﭘﻮﻻر‬ ‫‪lyse‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺷﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪macromolecule‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل درﺷﺖ‬ ‫درﺷﺖ ﺟﻬﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫‪lysate‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪن‪ ،‬ﮐﺸﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ )ﯼ(‪،‬ﻣﻴﻮﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺑﺰرگ ﻣﺎدﯾﺰﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﮐﺮوﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮل‪،‬‬ ‫‪lyophilization‬‬ ‫ﺧﺸﮑﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫)‪cleaving enzyme‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﮐﺮوﻻﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪cell‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﮐﺎﯾﻦ‬ ‫)‪artificial chromosome‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎرا‪ ،‬ﭼﺮخ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪lymphokin activated killer‬‬ ‫‪lyochrome‬‬ ‫)‪antibodies‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪lymphogranuloma‬‬ ‫‪lymphokine‬‬ ‫‪MAbs (= monoclonal‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪lymphocytosis‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﻟﻴﺰوزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪lysosomal storage disease‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﻓﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪lysosome‬‬ ‫‪maculopapular‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰوزوم‬ ‫‪Mad Cow Disease‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰواﺳﺘﺎﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎف زﯾﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ زﯾﻤﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫‪magainin‬‬ ‫‪lysostaphin‬‬ ‫‪lysozyme‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰوزﯾﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﻟﻪ ﺟﺎدوﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪magic bullet‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎت ﻣﻨﻴﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪magnesium sulfate‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪magnetic antibody‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ‬ ‫‪lytic‬‬ ‫داﻧﻪ هﺎﯼ ﺟﺎدوﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪magnetic bead‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪lytic cycle‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪا ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺳﻠﻮل‬ ‫‪magnetic cell sorting‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ ﮐﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪lytic infection‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ ﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﮔﺬارﯼ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪magnetic labeling‬‬ ‫ذرﻩ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪magnetic particle‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪237‬‬ ‫‪lytic infection cycle‬‬ ‫‪lytic pathway‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫)‪protein‬‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﻣﻴﻼرد‬ ‫‪Maillard reaction‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ‬ ‫‪map distance‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮورﻓﺘﮕﯽ ﺑﺰرگ‬ ‫‪major groove‬‬ ‫واﺣﺪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ‬ ‫‪map unit‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ادرار ﻣﻴﭙﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮوﭘﯽ‪/‬ﺷﻴﺮﻩ اﻓﺮاﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﮐﺸﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪maple syrup urine disease‬‬ ‫‪major histocompatibility‬‬ ‫‪complex‬‬ ‫اﺻﻠﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ‬ ‫)‪(MSUD‬‬ ‫هﻴﺴﺘﻮﮐﻤﭙﺘﻴﺒﻴﻠﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪mapping‬‬ ‫اﺳﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﺷﺖ‬ ‫ژن ﺳﺎزﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪maker gene‬‬ ‫‪region marker‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎت ﺳﺎزﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪maker rescue‬‬ ‫)‪chromosome‬‬ ‫دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز ﻣﺎﻻت‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﻣﺎرﻓﺎن‬ ‫‪Marfan syndrome‬‬ ‫ﻣﺬﮐﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮ‬ ‫‪male‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ درﯾﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪marine bacteria‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﯾﻨﮕﯽ‬ ‫‪maleness‬‬ ‫‪marine microorganism‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻋﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪male-sterile‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ درﯾﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‪/‬زهﺮاﺑﻪ‪/‬ﺳﻢ درﯾﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎن‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫‪MAR (= matrix-associated‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪ رﯾﺨﺘﯽ‪/‬ﺷﮑﻠﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ ‫‪marine toxin‬‬ ‫‪malate dehydrogenase‬‬ ‫‪malformation‬‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻠﻘﮕﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎهﻨﺠﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺺ‬ ‫‪marker‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫‪marker enzyme‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪malic acid‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫‪marker sequence‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺧﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﮎ‪ ،‬زهﺮﺁﻟﻮد‪،‬‬ ‫‪malignant‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻢ ﮐﺸﯽ ﺑﻪ ﮐﻤﮏ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪marker-assisted breeding‬‬ ‫ﺳﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻠﮏ‬ ‫اﺻﻼح ﻧﮋاد ﺑﻪ ﮐﻤﮏ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪marker-assisted breeding‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎس ﺑﺪﺧﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺰ ﻣﻬﻠﮏ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺑﻪ ﮐﻤﮏ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪marker-assisted selection‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪ ﻏﺬاﺋﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﯼ ﺗﻐﺬﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﺬﯾﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﺪ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎرﭘﻞ‬ ‫‪Marple Aerosol Generator‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﺑﺎزﺳﺎزﯼ ﻣﻐﺰ‬ ‫‪marrow repopulation ability‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ال‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪lymphoid tissue‬‬ ‫‪marsh gas microorganisms‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮرﻩ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪mash‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮدﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫‪mask‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﮏ )زدن(‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺎب‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻒ ﺳﻨﺞ ﺟﺮﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ‬ ‫‪mammalian artificial‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺘﺎﻧﺪاران‬ ‫‪chromosome‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺳﻠﻮل ﭘﺴﺘﺎﻧﺪار‬ ‫‪mammalian cell culture‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺗﻮﻣﻮر ﭘﺴﺘﺎن‬ ‫‪mammary tumor virus‬‬ ‫رﯾﺸﻪ ﺗﻤﻴﺲ‪/‬ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪mass screening‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺎن‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن ﮔﺴﺘﺮدﻩ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب اﻧﺒﻮﻩ‬ ‫‪mass selection‬‬ ‫‪mass spectrometer‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻧﻮﻟﻴﮕﻮ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ هﺎ‬ ‫‪mannanoligosacchariddes‬‬ ‫ژن ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد ﺗﻮدﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ اﻓﺰار ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ ﮐﺸﺘﺎر‬ ‫‪mass-casualty biological‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻮﮔﺎﻻﮐﺘﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﯾﺎﺑﯽ ﺣﺠﻴﻢ ﻣﻮازﯼ‬ ‫اﻣﻀﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻮز‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻮﺳﻴﺪواﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪massively parallel signature‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪواﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪sequencing‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻮروﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪mast cell‬‬ ‫‪mannan‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺎن اﻟﻴﮕﻮﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪mass-applied genomics‬‬ ‫‪weapon‬‬ ‫‪mandrake root‬‬ ‫‪mannan oligosaccharide‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮل‬ ‫اﻧﺒﻮﻩ‬ ‫=( ‪MALT‬‬ ‫‪mucosa-associated‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮداب‬ ‫ﺟﺪاﺳﺎزﯼ ﺗﻮدﻩ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﻏﺮﺑﺎل‬ ‫‪malnutrition‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮء ﺗﻐﺬﯾﻪ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﻮات‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ هﺎﯼ ﮔﺎز‬ ‫‪malignant edema‬‬ ‫‪mannitol‬‬ ‫‪mannogalactan‬‬ ‫‪mannose‬‬ ‫‪mannosidostreptomycin‬‬ ‫‪mannuronic acid‬‬ ‫‪sidostreptomycin‬‬ ‫هﻢ ﺑﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪manometry‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﺘﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫ام‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪MAP (= mitogen activated‬‬ ‫‪238‬‬ English-Persian maternal inheritance ‫ﺗﻮارث ﻣﺎدرﯼ‬ maternal serum AFP .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺳﺮوم ﻣﺎدرﯼ اﯼ‬ maternal serum alfa ‫ﺁﻟﻔﺎﻓﻴﺘﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﺮوم ﻣﺎدرﯼ‬ mean corpuscular hemaglobin concentration fetoprotein (MSAFP) mating mating type ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮐﻮرﭘﻮﺳﮑﻮﻻر‬ mean lifetime ‫ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬،‫زﻣﺎن ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮل ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﻮع ﺟﻔﺘﮕﻴﺮﯼ‬ mean residue weight ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ وزن رﺳﻮﺑﯽ‬ measurement ،‫ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﯾﺶ‬،‫اﻧﺪازﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺗﺮﯾﮑﺲ ﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﺎز‬ matrix-associated region ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ marker chromosome ‫واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺗﺮﯾﮑﺲ‬ mechanical cleaning ‫ﺗﻮارث ﻣﺘﻤﺎﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎدر‬ MeCP (= maturase ‫ﻣﺎﺗﻮراز‬ maxicell ‫ﻣﺎﮐﺴﯽ ﺳﻞ‬ maximal medium ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ‬ protein) ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﮐﺴﻴﻤﺎل‬ median lethal dose ‫ﺣﺪ اﮐﺜﺮ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﻻﯾﻨﺪﻩ‬ mediator maximum enzyme velocity ‫ﺣﺪاﮐﺜﺮ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ medical control ‫ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﻣﺠﺎز‬/‫ﺣﺪاﮐﺜﺮ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‬ medical informatics maximum sustainable yield ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ دوز ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫واﺳﻄﻪ‬ ‫ ﻣﻬﺎر ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ‬،‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ‬ ‫دادﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬/‫اﻧﻔﻮرﻣﺎﺗﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ‬ concentration maximum residue level ‫ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﮐﺮدن ﻣﮑﺎﻧﻴﮑﯽ‬ methyl-CpG-binding maximum contaminant level maximum permissible ‫ﮐﻮرﭘﻮﺳﮑﻮﻻر‬ mean corpuscular volume matrix metalloproteinase matroclinal inheritance ‫ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ هﻤﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺪاﮐﺜﺮ ﭘﺲ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﺎز‬ medifoods ‫ﻣﻌﻘﻮل‬/‫ﺣﺪاﮐﺜﺮ ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﭘﺎﯾﺪار‬ Mediterranean fruit fly ‫ﻏﺬاهﺎﯼ ﻃﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻪ ﻣﺪﯾﺘﺮاﻧﻪ‬/‫ﻣﮕﺲ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ‬ ‫اﯼ‬ maysin ‫ﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ Mb (= megabase pairs) .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ام‬ Mb (= myoglobin) .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ام‬ ،‫ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ‬،‫ﻋﻤﻞ‬ MBP (= myelin basic ‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ام‬ ‫ وﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬،‫واﺳﻄﻪ‬ medium medium chain saturated fats protein) MCG (= multiple cloning medium chain .‫اچ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ام‬ triacyglyceride medium chain triglyceride hemaglobin) MCHC (= mean corpuscular medium intake rate .‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ام‬ mega base pair .‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ام‬ megabase volume) megabase cloning .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ام‬ di-peptide) MDS (= myelo-dysplastic ‫ اﺗﻢ‬8-10 ‫ﺗﺮﯼ ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺮﯾﺪ داراﯼ‬ ‫ ﻣﻴﺰان‬،‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻧﺮخ ورودﯼ‬ ‫ ﻣﮕﺎ ﺟﻔﺖ‬،‫درﺷﺖ ﺟﻔﺖ ﺑﺎز‬ ‫ﺑﺎز‬ kinase) MDP (= muramyl ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺟﺬب دروﻧﯽ‬ concentration) MCV (= mean corpuscular ‫ﺗﺮﯾﺎﺳﻴﮕﻠﻴﺴﺮﯾﺪ هﺎﯼ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ .‫ﮐﺮﺑﻦ‬ .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اچ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ام‬ hemaglobin MCK (= muscle creatine ‫ﭼﺮﺑﯽ هﺎﯼ اﺷﺒﺎع ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ام‬ group) MCH (= mean corpuscular ‫ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬،‫ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﺪن‬،‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ .‫اس‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ام‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﻣﮕﺎﺑﺎز‬ megaDalton ‫ﻣﮕﺎ داﻟﺘﻮن‬ factor mean corpuscular ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ هﻤﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ hemaglobin ‫ﮐﻮرﭘﻮﺳﮑﻮﻻر‬ megaplasmid mega-yeast artificial 239 ‫دودﻣﺎن ﺳﺎزﯼ ﮐﻼن ﺑﺎز‬ megabase pairs megakaryocyte stimulating syndrome) ‫ ﻣﮕﺎﺑﺎز‬،‫ﮐﻼن ﺑﺎز‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﮐﻼن‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ‬ English-Persian chromosome meiosis melanin ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺮ‬-‫ﮐﻼن‬ mercapturic acid ،‫ﮐﺎﺳﺘﻤﺎن‬،‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﮐﺎهﺸﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﮐﺎﭘﺘﻮرﯾﮏ‬ ‫ ﻣﺮﮐﻮر‬،‫ ﺳﻴﻤﺎب‬،‫ زﯾﺒﻖ‬،‫ﺟﻴﻮﻩ‬ mercury ‫ﻣﻴﻮز‬ Mercury Knapsack ‫ﻣﻼﻧﻴﻦ‬ mistblower ‫اﺳﭙﺮﯼ ﻣﺮﮐﻮرﯼ ﻧﺎﭘﺴﺎﮎ‬ melanocyte ‫ﻣﻼﻧﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ meromixis ‫ﻣﺮوﻣﻴﮑﺰﯼ‬ melanoidin ‫ﻣﻼﻧﻮﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ merozygote ‫ﻣﺮوزﯾﮕﻮت‬ melanoma ‫ﻣﻼﻧﻮﻣﺎ‬ MELAS (= mitochondrial MERRF (= myoclonic .‫اس‬.‫ال‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ام‬ epilepsy with ragged red myopathy, fibers) encephalopathy, lactic mesenchymal adult stem cell melatonin ‫ﻣﻼﺗﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ melibiose ‫ﻣﻠﻴﺒﻴﻮز‬ melitriose ‫ﻣﻠﻴﺘﺮﯾﻮز‬ melting temperature membrane membrane affinity ‫ﺁﮔﻨﻪ اﯼ‬ mesenchymal stem cell enzyme ‫دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﻣﻴﺎن‬/‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻨﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﺷﺪن‬/‫ذوب ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫دﻣﺎﯼ ذوب‬ meso carbon atom ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﯽ‬/‫اﺗﻢ ﮐﺮﺑﻦ ﻣﺰو‬ meso compound (‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﻣﺰو )ﻣﻴﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ ﻏﺸﺎء‬،‫ ﺷﺎﻣﻪ‬،‫ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬،‫ﭘﺮدﻩ‬ mesoderm ‫ﻣﻴﺎن ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺪاﺳﺎزﯼ ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻞ ﻏﺸﺎﺋﯽ‬ mesodermal ‫ﻣﻴﺎن ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ seperation membrane anchor cleaving ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬/‫ﺳﻠﻮل‬ ‫دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ ﻣﻴﺎن‬/‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎدﯼ‬ acidosis and stroke-like) melting .‫اف‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ام‬ mesodermal adult stem cell ،‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺷﮑﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻨﮕﺮ ﻏﺸﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ‬/‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎن ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ (‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺷﮑﻨﺪﯼ )ﺷﮑﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ mesodermic ‫ﻣﻴﺎن ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ membrane channel ‫ﻣﺠﺮا ﻏﺸﺎء‬/‫ﮐﺎﻧﺎل‬ mesophile ‫ﻣﻴﺎن دﻣﺎ‬ membrane digestion ‫هﻀﻢ ﻏﺸﺎﺋﯽ‬ mesoscale ‫ ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬،‫ﻣﺰواﺳﮑﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮرﺁﮐﺘﻮر ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻏﺸﺎﺋﯽ‬ mesosome ‫ﻣﺰوزوم‬ membrane filtration ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻏﺸﺎﯾﯽ‬ mesotocin ‫ﻣﺰوﺗﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ membrane transport ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻏﺸﺎﯾﯽ‬ messenger RNA (mRNA) membrane filter bioreactor membrane transporter ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﮕﺮ ﻏﺸﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫ اﺳﻴﺪ‬،‫ ﭘﻴﮏ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺒﺮ‬ protein MEN (= multiple endocrine .‫ان‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ام‬ Messenger mendelian inheritance in ‫ﺗﻮارث ﻣﻨﺪﻟﯽ‬ meta chromatic leano ‫ﺗﻮارث ﻣﻨﺪﻟﯽ در اﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺖ‬ ‫دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ ﻣﺘﺎﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﮏ ﻟﻴﻨﻮ‬ dystrophy metabolic man Mendelian transmission TM Met (= methionine) neoplasia) Mendelian inheritance ،‫ اﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﻨﺪﻟﯽ‬/‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‬ metabolic disturbance ‫دﮔﺮﮔﺸﺘﯽ‬ ،‫ﺑﻪ هﻢ ﺧﻮردﮔﯽ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺎن‬ ‫ﺑﻪ هﻢ رﯾﺨﺘﮕﯽ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ و‬ meningitis ‫ ﻣﻨﻨﮋﯾﺖ‬،‫ﺷﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﺎس‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ menopause ‫ﯾﺎﺋﺴﮕﯽ‬ meninge mental retardation mentation metabolic engineering ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ وﺳﺎز‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﯽ ذهﻨﯽ‬ ‫ ﺗﮑﻪ‬،.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ دﯼ‬ metabolic flux analysis ،‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺟﺮﯾﺎن ﺳﻮﺧﺖ و ﺳﺎز‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺳﻴﻼن ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ mercaptoethanol ،‫ﻃﺮاﺣﯽ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﮐﺎﭘﺘﻮاﺗﺎﻧﻮل‬ metabolic pathway 240 ‫ﮔﺬرﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮﮔﻮهﺮﺷﯽ‪/‬ﺳﻮﺧﺖ و‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮐﻨﺘﻮر اﻧﺪازﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪metered‬‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺘﻮر دار‬ ‫اﻧﺪازﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪metering‬‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫اﻟﮑﻞ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺒﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮل‬ ‫‪methanol‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁوردﻩ دﮔﺮ ﮔﻮهﺮﺷﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻮﻧﺎﯾﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻴﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪methionine‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺗﺮﮐﺴﺎت‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻞ ژاﺳﻤﻮﻧﺎت‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺴﻴﻼت‬ ‫‪methyl salicylate‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮﮔﺸﺖ‪ ،‬دﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁوردﻩ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ وﺳﺎز‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻔﺶ ﻣﺘﻴﻠﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻞ دار ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪methylated‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻼﺳﻴﻮن‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻴﻞ دار ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪methylation‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮل‬ ‫‪methyl-CpG-binding protein‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯼ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪methyl-directed mismatch‬‬ ‫‪repair‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻞ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻞ‪-‬ﮔﻮاﻧﻴﻦ‪-‬دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻠﻮﺗﻮﻓﻮس ﻣﺘﻴﻠﻮﻓﻴﻠﻮس‬ ‫‪methylene blue‬‬ ‫‪methyl-transferase‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬ﺟﯽ‪.‬ام‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫=( ‪MGMT‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻮن‬ ‫‪metabolon‬‬ ‫‪metabonomic signature‬‬ ‫‪metabonomics‬‬ ‫‪metacentric chromosome‬‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﭘﺲ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﭙﺎر‬ ‫رﯾﺰداﻧﻪ دﮔﺮ رﻧﮓ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮاﻧﻮل‬ ‫‪metachromatic granule‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺮا‪/‬ﻓﻮق‪/‬ﻣﺘﺎ ﻣﺎدﻩ‬ ‫‪methyl-guanine-DNA‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﻓﻠﺰﯼ‬ ‫)‪methyl-transferase‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬اچ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻮﻣﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪metabolomics‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻣﺘﺎﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﮑﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎم‬ ‫‪methylotrophus‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﻮاﻟﻮﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻮم‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻧﻮﻣﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪methylophilus‬‬ ‫‪metabolite profiling‬‬ ‫‪metabolome‬‬ ‫اﻣﻀﺎﯼ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻧﻮﻣﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪methyl-guanine-DNA‬‬ ‫‪mevalonic acid‬‬ ‫‪metabolite‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﻞ‪-‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬ﺟﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﯽ ﻣﺘﻴﻠﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪metabolism‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ و ﺳﺎز‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ‬ ‫دﮔﺮﮔﺸﺘﻪ‪ ،‬دﮔﺮ ﮔﻮهﺮﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﻧﺎهﻤﺂهﻨﮓ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﺘﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪metabolic product‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮﮔﻮهﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪methyl violet‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫‪metabolic pool‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁوردﻩ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ وﺳﺎز‪،‬‬ ‫‪methotrexate‬‬ ‫‪methyl jasmonate‬‬ ‫‪metabolic poison‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮﻓﻼووﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪MHC (= major‬‬ ‫‪metafemale‬‬ ‫‪metalloenzyme‬‬ ‫‪metalloflavoprotein‬‬ ‫‪histocompatibilty‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻓﻠﺰﯼ‬ ‫‪metalloprotein‬‬ ‫)‪complex‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮﺗﻴﻮﻧﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪metallothionein‬‬ ‫)‪Mi (= microphtalmic‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎ ﻣﺪل‬ ‫‪metamodel‬‬ ‫‪micelle‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻣﻴﮑﺰ‬ ‫‪metanomics‬‬ ‫‪micro sensor‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﻓﺎز‬ ‫‪metaphase‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژن‬ ‫‪micro total analysis system‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻣﺘﺎﻓﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪metaphase chromosome‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﯽ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژن‬ ‫‪micro total analytical system‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬دﮔﺮ دﺷﺘﺎرﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺴﻞ‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﺣﺴﮕﺮ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﮋن ﺧﻮاﻩ‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﺁراﯾﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮازوﯼ ﺣﺴﺎس‪/‬ﻣﻴﮑﺮو‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﮑﺮو‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﭘﻼزﯼ‬ ‫‪microaerophile‬‬ ‫دﮔﺮ دﯾﺴﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮاﮔﺴﺘﺮﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪microarray‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫‪metastasis‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﺘﺎز‬ ‫‪microbalance‬‬ ‫اﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺲ‬ ‫زﯾﻮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﮑﺮوب‬ ‫‪metaplasia‬‬ ‫‪meteorology‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻢ ﮐﺎﯾﻨﺎت هﻮا‪،‬‬ ‫‪microbe‬‬ ‫هﻮاﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪microbial fermentation‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎﯼ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫‪microbial filaments‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪازﻩ ﮔﻴﺮ‪– ،‬ﺳﻨﺞ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺠﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺳﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ ‫‪microbial film process‬‬ ‫‪-‬ﺷﻤﺎر‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎرﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﮐﻨﺘﻮر‪،‬‬ ‫‪241‬‬ ‫‪meter‬‬ English-Persian microbial floc ‫ﻓﻼﮎ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ micropipette ‫رﯾﺰ ﭘﻴﭙﺖ‬ microbial mat ‫ﺗﺸﮑﭽﻪ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ microplasts ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﭘﻼﺳﺖ هﺎ‬ microbial physiology microbial polysaccharide microbial sensor microbial source tracking microbial technology microbicide microbiological cell microbiology microbodymicrocarrier microbology microchannel fluidic devices (= microfluidics) micro-electromechanical system microenvironment microfilament microfluidic chip microfluidics ،‫ﺗﻨﮑﺎر ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ micropropagation ‫رﯾﺰ ازدﯾﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﯾﻮﻟﻮژﯼ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ micro-RNAs ‫ هﺎ‬.‫ان اﯼ‬.‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮو ﺁر‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ microsatellite DNA ‫ رﯾﺰ ﻗﻤﺮ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﮕﺮ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ microscopy ‫ردﯾﺎﺑﯽ ﻣﻨﺸﺎء ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ microsequencing ‫ﻓﻨﺎورﯼ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﯽ‬ microsphere ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوب ﮐﺶ‬ microsystems technology ‫ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺳﮑﻮﭘﯽ‬،‫رﯾﺰﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﮔﺮﯼ‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﺳﭙﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎورﯼ رﯾﺰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ microtome ‫ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺗﻮم‬،‫رﯾﺰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬،‫زﯾﻮﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ microtubule (‫رﯾﺰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ )ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﮐﺎرﯾﺮ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺑﺎدﯼ‬ microwave bombardment ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوب ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ mid-oleic sunflowers ‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎهﻬﺎﯼ رﯾﺰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮو وﯾﻮ‬/‫ﺑﻤﺒﺎران رﯾﺰﻣﻮﺟﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺘﺎب ﮔﺮدان هﺎﯼ‬ ‫اوﻟﺌﻴﮑﯽ‬-‫ﻣﻴﺎن‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻻﺗﯽ‬ mid-oleic vegetable oils ،‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻣﮑﺎﻧﻴﮑﯽ‬-‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ رﯾﺰ‬ migration inhibition factor ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﻴﮑﺮو‬ mild effect ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻣﮑﺎﻧﻴﮑﯽ‬ milled ‫ﺧﺮد ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫اوﻟﺌﻴﮑﯽ‬-‫روﻏﻦ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ ﻣﻴﺎن‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺮﮐﻮب ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮت‬ ‫ﻣﻼﯾﻢ‬/‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻔﻴﻒ‬ ،‫ ﻓﺮزﮐﺎرﯼ ﺷﺪﻩ‬،‫ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﮕﺮﻩ دار‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﻣﻴﻠﻪ‬ milling ‫ﺗﺮاﺷﻪ رﯾﺰ ﺳﻴﺎل‬ ،‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﻓﺮز ﮐﺎرﯼ‬/‫ﺁﺳﻴﺎ‬/‫ﺁﺟﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﮕﺮﻩ دار ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﺳﻴﺎل ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ millipore filteration ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﭙﻮر‬ microgram ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﮔﺮم‬ Millon reaction ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﻣﻴﻠﻮن‬ microinjection ‫رﯾﺰ ﺗﺰرﯾﻖ‬ Millon’s reagent ‫ﻣﻌﺮف ﻣﻴﻠﻮن‬ micromachining ‫رﯾﺰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻨﮑﺎرﯼ‬ MIM code number (= .‫ام‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﺷﻤﺎرﻩ ﮐﺪ ام‬ micrometer ‫ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﻣﺘﺮ‬،‫رﯾﺰ ﺳﻨﺞ‬ mendelian inheritance in micro-meter ‫ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﻣﺘﺮ‬،‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮون‬ man) micromodification ‫رﯾﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ mimetics ‫ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪﯼ‬ micron ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮون‬ mimetics ‫ﻣﻴﻤﺘﻴﮏ‬ MicronAir ‫ﻣﺎﯾﮑﺮون اﯾﺮ‬ mineralocorticoid ‫ﻣﻴﻨﺮاﻟﻮﮐﻮرﺗﻴﮑﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ Micronair AU4000 4000 .‫ﯾﻮ‬.‫ﻣﺎﯾﮑﺮون اﯾﺮ اﯼ‬ mini ‫ﻣﻴﻨﯽ‬ Micronair spray nozzle ‫دهﺎﻧﻪ اﺳﭙﺮﯼ‬/‫ﭘﺴﺘﺎﻧﮏ‬ mini ‫ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﮑﺮون اﯾﺮ‬ microorganism micro-organism mini cell ‫ ﻣﻮﺟﻮد‬،‫ﺟﺎﻧﺪار ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺳﮑﻮﭘﯽ‬ mini preparation ‫رﯾﺰ ﺁﻣﺎدﻩ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ ﻣﻴﮑﺮوارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ‬،‫ذرﻩ ﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬ minimal medium ‫ﻣﻴﻨﻴﻤﻢ‬/‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ‬ minimal risk level ‫ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ ﺳﻄﺢ رﯾﺴﮏ‬ minimized domain ‫ﻣﻴﻨﻴﻤﺎﯾﺰ‬/‫ﻣﺤﺪودﻩ ﻣﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ‬ (=microorganism) microparticle microperoxisome ‫رﯾﺰ ﺳﻠﻮل‬ ‫ذرات ﺑﺴﻴﺎر رﯾﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﭘﺮاﮐﺴﯽ زوم‬ minimized protein ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ‬/‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ‬ microphage ‫رﯾﺰ ﺧﻮار‬/‫ﺧﺮد‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻨﻴﻢ‬/‫ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﺷﺪﻩ‬/‫رﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ microphtalmic ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﻓﺘﺎﻟﻤﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﻴﻨﻪ‬/‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ 242 ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ درهﻢ‬ ‫‪mixed cropping‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﻣﺨﻠﻮط‬ ‫‪mixed culture‬‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﮋﻧﺎز ﮐﺎرﮐﺮد ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪mixed-function oxygenase‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﻦ‪ ،‬اﺧﺘﻼط‪ ،‬اﻣﺘﺰاج‪،‬‬ ‫‪mixing‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ ﮐﺸﺖ و زرع‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻨﯽ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪودﻩ ﯾﮏ ﻣﻴﻨﯽ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻠﻮط ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ام‪.‬ال‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪MLD (= meta chromatic‬‬ ‫)‪leano dystrophy‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬ال‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪MLV (= murine leukemia‬‬ ‫)‪virus‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬ام‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬‬ ‫‪model organism‬‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‬ ‫‪minus strand‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ در دﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫‪minute volume‬‬ ‫در رﻓﺘﻦ اﺷﺘﺒﺎهﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪mischarging‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺑﯽ ﺷﻌﻮر‪/‬ﻧﺎدرﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺎر‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺎر ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫‪modelling‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻮﺋﺮ‬ ‫ام‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪modification enzyme‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ژن ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮورﻓﺘﮕﯽ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬ ‫‪minor groove‬‬ ‫‪modifier‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮدون‬ ‫ﻣﺪوﻻﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫‪Mistblower‬‬ ‫)‪MIT (= monoiodo-tyrosine‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮا ﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪mithramycin‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﯾﺪاﺗﻴﺰم‬ ‫‪modifying gene‬‬ ‫‪modon‬‬ ‫دﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻦ هﺎ‪ ،‬راﮐﻴﺰﻩ هﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫‪mitochondria‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮﮐﻨﺪرﯼ هﺎ‬ ‫ﺁ‪.‬ت‪.‬ﭘﺂز ﻣﻴﺘﻮﮐﻨﺪرﯾﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺘﻮﮐﻨﺪرﯾﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪mold‬‬ ‫‪mitochondrial ATPase‬‬ ‫‪mitochondrial DNA‬‬ ‫)‪(mtDNA‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻮﭘﺎﺗﯽ‪ ،‬اﻧﺴﻔﺎﻟﻮﭘﺎﺗﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺮﯾﺐ ﮐﭙﮏ‬ ‫‪mold deterioration‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮدﻩ )درون رﺣﻢ(‪ ،‬ﺧﺎل ‪،‬ﺧﺎل‬ ‫‪mole‬‬ ‫ﻻﮐﺘﻴﮏ اﺳﻴﺪوز و ﺷﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﮑﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺘﻮﮐﻨﺪرﯾﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪acidosis and stroke-like‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺷﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮش ﮐﻮر‬ ‫ﻣﻮل ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮل ﮔﺮم‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮز زا‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺘﻮژن‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺎع ﻧﻮر ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪molecular beacon‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪molecular biology‬‬ ‫ﻧﮋادﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫‪mitochondrion‬‬ ‫‪mitogen‬‬ ‫‪mitogen activated protein‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮژن‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺸﺎر‪/‬ﺁﺑﺸﻴﺐ‪/‬ﭘﻴﺸﺎر ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪molecular breeding‬‬ ‫‪TM‬‬ ‫‪mitochondrial myopathy,‬‬ ‫‪encephalopathy, lactic‬‬ ‫دﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬راﮐﻴﺰﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺘﻮﮐﻨﺪرﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺮاﻗﺐ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪mist‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﮑﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﯾﻞ‬ ‫زدن‬ ‫ﭘﻞ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪missense mutation‬‬ ‫‪mithridatism‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﮐﭙﮏ‪ ،‬ﮐﭙﮏ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻻر ﺑﺮﯾﺪﯾﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪mismatch repair‬‬ ‫‪mitigation‬‬ ‫‪moiety‬‬ ‫اﻟﮕﻮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮزﮎ‪ ،‬رﯾﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫‪misdivision haploid‬‬ ‫‪modifying factor‬‬ ‫‪modulation‬‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫‪miscoding‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎهﻤﺎهﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻃﺮاﺣﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎز ﻓﺮﻋﯽ‬ ‫‪minor base‬‬ ‫اﺻﻼح ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪل‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﻣﺪﯾﻔﻴﮑﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﻗﻤﺮ‬ ‫هﺎﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺴﺪﯾﻮﯾﮋن‬ ‫)‪tumor virus‬‬ ‫اﻟﮕﻮ‪/‬اﻧﺪام‪/‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪/‬ﻣﺪل ﺳﺎزﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪miniprotein domain‬‬ ‫‪minisatellite‬‬ ‫رﻣﺰﮔﺬارﯼ ﻏﻠﻂ‬ ‫‪MMTV (= mouse mammary‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺪار ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮد زﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪miniprotein‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺴﺸﺎرژ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪MMR (= methyl-directed‬‬ ‫)‪mismatch repair‬‬ ‫ام‪.‬ام‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪minimum tillage‬‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﺎز ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫‪Molecular Breeding‬‬ ‫‪mitogen-activated protein‬‬ ‫‪kinase cascade‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮژن‬ ‫‪molecular bridge‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪molecular chaperone‬‬ ‫دودﻣﺎن ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪molecular cloning‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮع‪/‬ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪molecular diversity‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺎﻣﻞ‪/‬ﻓﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪molecular evolution‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ رﺷﺘﻤﺎﻧﯽ‪ ،‬رﺷﺘﻤﺎن‪،‬‬ ‫اﻧﮕﺸﺖ ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪molecular fingerprinting‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﻴﺘﻮژن‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮز‪ ،‬هﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﻨﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪243‬‬ ‫‪mitogen-activated protein‬‬ ‫)‪kinases (MAPK‬‬ ‫‪mitomycin‬‬ ‫‪mitosis‬‬ English-Persian molecular genetics ‫ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ molecular knife ‫ﮐﺎرد ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ molecular lithography molecular machine molecular mass Molecular Pharming TM molecular profiling ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮزوم‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬/‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ monosomic ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫وزن ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬/‫ﺟﺮم‬ mono-thio-glycerol ‫ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺮول‬-‫ﺗﻴﻮ‬-‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻻر ﻓﺎرﻣﻴﻨﮓ‬ monounsaturated fat ‫ﭼﺮﺑﯽ ﺗﮏ اﺷﺒﺎع ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯼ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ molecular vehicle ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬/‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ molecular weight ‫وزن ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ virus MO-MLY (= Moloney monounsaturated fatty acid monozygotic twins ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب ﺗﮏ اﺷﺒﺎع ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫دوﻗﻠﻮهﺎﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﮏ‬/‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮزﯾﮕﻮت‬/‫ﯾﮑﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻤﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮل‬ morbidity ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﻣﻮﺷﯽ‬ ،‫ ﺷﻴﻮع ﻣﺮض‬،‫ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬،‫اﺑﺘﻼء‬ ‫ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷﯽ‬،‫ﻓﺴﺎد‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻮﻧﯽ‬ moribund .‫واﯼ‬.‫ال‬.‫ام‬-‫او‬.‫ام‬ ،‫ﻧﺰع‬/‫ رو ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮگ‬،‫دم ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻀﺮ‬ murine leukemia virus) monarch butterfly ‫ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬،‫ﯾﮏ ﻗﻨﺪﯼ‬/‫ﺗﮏ‬ monosome ‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎل ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬/‫اﻟﮏ‬ Moloney murine leukemia monosaccharide ‫ﻟﻴﺘﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ ﻣﻠﮑﻮﻟﯽ‬ molecular sieve molecule ‫هﺎﭘﻠﻮﯾﻴﺪ‬ morphogenetic ‫ﭘﺮواﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺎرﮎ‬ morphology ‫رﯾﺨﺖ زا‬ ،‫رﯾﺨﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬/‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬/‫اﻧﺪام‬ monensin ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻨﺰﯾﻦ‬ ،‫رﯾﺨﺖ ﺷﮑﻞ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ monkeypox ‫ﺁﺑﻠﻪ ﻣﻴﻤﻮن‬ ‫ﻣﻮرﻓﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ mono zygote ‫ ﻣﻮﻧﻮزﯾﮕﻮت‬،‫ﺗﮏ ﺗﺨﻤﮑﯽ‬ monoamine oxidase MOS (= mannanoligo- ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز ﻣﻮﻧﻮﺁﻣﻴﻦ‬ monocistron ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﺮون‬ monoclonal ‫دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬/‫ﺗﮏ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﯽ‬ mosaic mosquito monoclonal antibodies ‫ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ هﺎﯼ ﺗﮏ دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ motor protein monocotyledon ‫ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﮐﻮﺗﻴﻠﺪون‬،‫ﺗﮏ ﻟﭙﻪ اﯼ‬ mounted monoculture monocyte ‫ﺗﮏ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ mouse mammary tumor ‫هﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ‬-‫ ﻧﺮ‬،‫ﺗﮏ ﭘﺎﯾﻪ‬ monogenic ‫ ﺗﮏ‬،‫ ﺗﮏ ژن‬،‫ ﺗﮏ زاد‬،‫ﺗﮏ زا‬ monoiodo-tyrosine monolepsis monomer ‫ﭘﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﮐﺘﯽ‬ ‫ ﻧﺼﺐ‬،‫ﮐﺎر ﮔﺬاﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺗﻮﻣﻮر ﭘﺴﺘﺎن ﻣﻮش‬ virus ‫ﻣﻨﺸﺎء‬ monogenic disorder/trait (‫ﻣﻮزاﺋﻴﮏ)ﯼ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ ﺗﮏ‬،‫ﺗﮏ هﺴﺘﻪ‬ monoecious .‫اس‬.‫او‬.‫ام‬ sacchariddes) mouse-ear cress ‫ﮐﺮس ﮔﻮش ﻣﻮﺷﯽ‬ movable genetic element ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﮎ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ‬ MPOD (= myelo-peroxidose ‫ ﺑﯽ ﻧﻈﻤﯽ‬،‫اﺧﺘﻼل ﺗﮏ ژﻧﯽ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫او‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ام‬ deficiency) ‫ﺗﮏ زاﯾﯽ‬ MPS (= muco-poly- ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﺋﻴﺪو ﺗﻴﺮوزﯾﻦ‬ saccharidosis) ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻟﭙﺴﯽ‬ MR (= mental retardation) ‫ ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮل ﺗﮏ‬،‫ زﯾﺮ واﺣﺪ‬،‫ﺗﮏ ﭘﺎر‬ MRA (= marrow .‫اس‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ام‬ .‫ﺁر‬.‫ام‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ام‬ ‫ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻣﺮ‬،‫واﺣﺪﯼ‬ repopulation ability) ‫ﯾﮏ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬/‫ﺗﮏ‬ mRNA (= messenger RNA) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ام‬ mononuclear cell ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﮏ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ MRV (= mucosa rota virus) .‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ام‬ mononucleotide ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ MS (= multiple sclerosis) .‫اس‬.‫ام‬ ،‫ ﻧﻴﻢ داﻧﻪ‬،‫ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬،‫ﺗﮏ ﻻد‬ MSAFP (= maternal serum .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اف‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬.‫ام‬ mononuclear monoploid ،‫ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﮔﺎن‬،‫ﻧﻴﻤﮕﺎن‬ AFP) 244 English-Persian MSD (= multiple sulfatase .‫دﯼ‬.‫اس‬.‫ام‬ multiple sclerosis ‫اﺳﮑﻠﺮوز‬ deficiency) MSUD (= maple syrup urine ‫ ﻣﺎﻟﺘﻴﭙﻞ‬،‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺨﺘﻴﻨﮕﯽ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﯾﻮ‬.‫اس‬.‫ام‬ multiple sulfatase deficiency disease) multiplex ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎﺗﺎز ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ‬ mtDNA .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ ام‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬/‫ﺷﮑﻠﯽ‬/‫ﺗﺎﯾﯽ‬/‫ﺑﺨﺸﯽ‬ MTG (= .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ام‬ ‫ ﻣﺮﮐﺐ‬،‫ﻋﻀﻮﯼ‬/ multiplex assay ‫ﻋﻴﺎرﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻣﺮﮐﺐ‬/‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ‬ .‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ام‬ multiplex PCR ‫ ﻣﺮﮐﺐ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ .‫اﮐﺲ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ام‬ multipotent mono-thio-glycerol) MTV (= mammary tumor virus) MTX (= Mrthotrexate) multiplication cycle mucin ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ mucoid ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﯽ‬/‫ﻣﺨﺎط ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬/‫ﺑﻠﻐﻤﯽ‬ multipotent adult stem cell ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ (‫ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺘﯽ )ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻤﺎﯾﺰ‬ mucoitin sulphate ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎت ﻣﻮﮐﻮﺋﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ multivalent ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﯽ‬/‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﯾﯽ‬ muco-poly-saccharidosis ‫ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪوز‬-‫ﭘﻠﯽ‬-‫ﻣﻮﮐﻮ‬ munition ‫ﻣﻬﻤﺎت‬/‫ﺟﻨﮓ اﻓﺰار‬ muramyl di-peptide ‫دﯼ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ ﻣﻮراﻣﻴﻞ‬ Mucor mucosa rota virus mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue mucous membrane multi-agent munition ‫ﻣﻮﮐﻮر‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻣﻮﮐﻮﺳﺎ روﺗﺎ‬ murein ‫ﻣﻮرﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺋﻴﺪﯼ واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ murine ‫ ﻣﻮراﯾﻦ‬،‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﻧﺪﮔﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﻮﮐﻮس‬ murine leukemia virus ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻟﻮﮐﻤﯽ ﻣﻮﺷﯽ‬ ‫ﻏﺸﺎء ﻣﺨﺎﻃﯽ‬ muscle creatine kinase ‫ﮐﻴﻨﺎز ﮐﺮﯾﺎﺗﻴﻦ ﻋﻀﻼﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﺎت ﭼﻨﺪ‬/‫ﺟﻨﮓ اﻓﺰار‬ Mut (= mutator gene) ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻠﯽ‬ multi-copy plasmid Mut (= mutator protein) ‫دﺷﺘﻴﺰﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬/‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ‬ mutable gene ‫اﯼ‬ multi-drug resistance ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ داروﺋﯽ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ multienzyme system ‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎن ﭼﻨﺪ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻤﯽ‬ multifactorial multifactorial disease multigene family multigenic multi-layered high-efficiency particulate mutagen mutagen dipoxybutane ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﯽ‬ mutagenesis ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﯽ‬ mutagenic compound ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ژﻧﯽ‬ mutagenicity ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ژﻧﯽ‬ multiple cloning group multiple cropping multiple endocrine neoplasia multiple myeloma ‫ﺟﻬﺶ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﺟﻬﺶ زا‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ اﯾﺠﺎد‬،‫ﺟﻬﺶ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﮏ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻻﯾﻪ ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد ﺑﺎﻻﯼ‬ ‫ذرات ﻣﻌﻠﻖ در هﻮا‬ ‫ﻧ‬/‫ﮐﺎوﺷﮕﺮ‬/‫ردﯾﺎب‬/‫ﭘﺮب‬/‫ﭘﺮوب‬ ‫ ﻣﻮﺗﺎن‬،‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ mutase ‫ﻣﻮﺗﺎز‬ mutate ‫ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻦ‬/‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﺟﻬﺶ دادن‬ mutation ،‫ دﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬،‫ ﺟﻬﺶ‬،‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫ژن ﭼﻨﺪ ﻻﯾﻪ ﺁﻟﻮروﻧﯽ‬ mutation breeding ‫ ﺑﻪ‬،‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب از ﻃﺮﯾﻖ ﺟﻬﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﮋادﯼ ﺟﻬﺸﯽ‬ (MAL) gene multiple allele ‫دﯾﭙﻮﮐﺴﯽ ﺑﻮﺗﺎن ﺟﻬﺶ‬ mutant ‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ اﯼ‬ multiple aleurone layer ‫ ﻣﻮﺗﺎژن‬،‫ﺟﻬﺶ زا‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﺎژن‬/‫زا‬ air mask multi-locus probe ‫ژن ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﻬﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻞ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎز ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ mutator gene ‫ژن ﺟﻬﺸﮕﺮ‬ mutator protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ mutein ‫ﻧﺌﻮﭘﻼزﯼ اﻧﺪوﮐﺮﯾﻦ ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ muton ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻮﻣﺎﯼ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ mutualism 245 ‫ﻣﻮﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮن‬ ‫ هﻤﻴﺎرﯼ‬،‫ﺗﻌﺎون‬ English-Persian .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫واﯼ‬.‫ام‬ MYC (= MYC gene/ adenine dinucleotide) oncogene) NADH (= NAD, reduced .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫واﯼ‬.‫اﻧﮑﻮژن ام‬/‫ژن‬ MYC gene/oncogene form) ‫ﻣﺎﯾﺴﻠﻴﻮم‬ mycelium ‫ ﻧﻬﺎﯾﺖ‬،‫ ﺳﻤﺖ اﻟﻘﺪم‬،‫ﺣﻀﻴﺾ‬ nadir ‫ﻣﺎﯾﮑﻮﺁﮔﻠﻮﺗﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ mycoagglutinin ‫اﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﮑﻮﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺳﻞ‬ mycobacterium tuberculosis NADP, reduced form ‫ﻣﺎﯾﮑﻮﺑﻴﻮﻧﺖ‬ mycobiont ‫ ﻣﻴﮑﻮرﯾﺰ‬،‫رﯾﺸﻪ‬-‫ﻗﺎرچ‬ NADP (= nicotinamide mycotoxin ،‫ ﻗﺎرچ زهﺮ‬،‫زهﺮاﺑﻪ‬ adenine dinucleotide ‫ﻣﻴﮑﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ myelitis ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬ phosphate) ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻦ‬ myelin basic protein ‫ﻓﺮم ﮐﺎهﺶ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬ + mycorrhizae myelin .‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬ NADPH (= NADP, reduced ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺑﺎزﯼ ﻣﺎﯾﻠﻴﻦ‬ form) ‫ﻧﺨﺎع‬/‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﻃﻨﺎب ﻧﺨﺎﻋﯽ‬ nafcillin .‫اچ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻓﺴﻴﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻮﺑﻼﺳﺘﻴﻦ‬ naive T cells ‫ ﺳﺎدﻩ‬.‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻬﺎﯼ ﺗﯽ‬ myelo-dysplastic syndrome ‫دﯾﺴﭙﻼﺳﺘﻴﮏ‬-‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﻣﺎﯾﻠﻮ‬ naked DNA ‫اﯼ ﺑﺮهﻨﻪ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ myeloma ‫ ﻣﻴﻠﻮﻣﺎ‬،‫ﺗﻮﻣﻮر ﻣﻐﺰ اﺳﺘﺨﻮان‬ naked gene ‫ژن ﺑﺮهﻨﻪ‬ myelo-peroxidose ‫ﭘﺮوﮐﺴﯽ دوز‬-‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﻣﺎﯾﻠﻮ‬ naloxone ‫ﻧﺎﻟﻮﮐﺴﻮن‬ nanism ‫ﮐﻮﺗﻮﻟﮕﯽ‬ myeloblastin deficiency ،‫ﻗﻠﺐ‬/‫ﻣﺎهﻴﭽﻪ دل‬/‫ﻋﻀﻠﻪ‬ myocard(ium) nanobiology ‫ﻣﻴﻮﮐﺎرد‬ nanobot ‫رﯾﺰ ﺑﻴﻮ ﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫رﯾﺰ روﺑﺎت‬ myoclonic epilepsy with ‫اﭘﻴﻠﭙﺴﯽ ﻣﻴﻮﮐﻠﻮﻧﻴﮑﯽ ﺑﺎ‬ nanocochleate ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﮐﻮﮐﻠﻴﺎت‬ ragged red fibers ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮهﺎﯼ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺁﺷﻔﺘﻪ‬ nanocomposites ‫رﯾﺰ ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎم اﻟﮑﺘﺮﯾﮑﯽ ﻣﺎهﻴﭽﻪ‬ nanocrystal molecules myoelectric signal ‫ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻟﻬﺎﯼ رﯾﺰ ﮐﺮﯾﺴﺘﺎل‬ myofibril ‫ﻣﻴﻮﻓﻴﺒﺮﯾﻞ‬ nanocrystals ‫رﯾﺰ ﺑﻠﻮر‬ myoglobin ‫ﻣﻴﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ nanofluidics ‫رﯾﺰ ﺳﻴﺎﻻت‬ myograph ‫ﻣﺎهﻴﭽﻪ ﻧﮕﺎر‬ nanogram myography ‫ﻣﺎهﻴﭽﻪ ﻧﮕﺎرﯼ‬ nanolithography ‫ﻣﻴﻮزﯾﻦ‬ myosin ‫دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ ﻣﻴﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﮏ‬ myotonic dystrophy ‫ﻣﺎﯾﺮﯾﺴﺘﻮﻻﺳﻴﻮن‬ myristoylation ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﮔﺮم‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‬ nanometer ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ nanoparticle ‫رﯾﺰ ذرﻩ‬ nanopore ‫رﯾﺰ ﻣﻨﻔﺬ‬ myrothecium verrucaria ‫ﻣﺎﯾﺮوﺗﺴﻴﻮم وروﮐﺎرﯾﺎ‬ nanopore detection myxomycetes ،‫ﻗﺎرﭼﻬﺎﯼ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﯽ‬ nanoscience ‫رﯾﺰ داﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﺰوﻣﺎﯾﺴﺖ‬ nanoshells ‫رﯾﺰ ﮔﻠﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ وﯾﺮوس ﻣﺨﺎﻃﯽ‬،‫ﻣﺎﯾﺰووﯾﺮوس‬ myxovirus nanotechnology .‫زد‬.‫ام‬ MZ (= mono zygote) nanotube nanotube membrane N -9 n (= nano =10 ) NAD, reduced form NAD+ (= nicotinamide .‫ان‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ رﯾﺰ ﻣﻨﻔﺬ‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﺸﺎء رﯾﺰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ nanowire ‫رﯾﺰ ﺳﻴﻢ‬ napole gene ‫ژن ﻧﺎﭘﻮل‬ narcosis .‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﻓﺮم ﮐﺎهﺶ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ان‬ ‫ ﺧﻮاب‬،‫ ﺗﺨﺪﯾﺮ‬،‫ﺑﯽ هﻮﺷﯽ‬ ‫ هﻮش ﺑﺮﯼ‬،‫رﻓﺘﮕﯽ‬ ‫ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬ naringen 246 ‫ﻧﺎرﯾﻨﮋن‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮم هﺎﯼ ﺣﻠﻘﻮﯼ‪/‬رﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ژن ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ﮐﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪nematodes‬‬ ‫‪NARK gene‬‬ ‫اﯼ‪/‬ﮔﺮد‪/‬ﻧﺨﯽ ﺷﮑﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ در ﺣﺎل ﺷﮑﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪nascent cleavage‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺎﻧﻪ هﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﺗﻮد هﺎ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬در ﺣﺎل ﺷﮑﻞ‬ ‫‪nascent DNA‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪neoantigen‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‪/‬ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‪/‬ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮر‬ ‫ﻧﺌﻮﮐﺎرزﯾﻨﻮاﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪neocarzinostatin‬‬ ‫ﻧﺌﻮاﻧﺪﻣﻴﮑﺰ‬ ‫‪neoendemics‬‬ ‫ﻧﺌﻮﻟﻴﮕﻨﺎن‬ ‫‪neolignan‬‬ ‫ﻧﺌﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬در ﺣﺎل ﺷﮑﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪nascent RNA‬‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻖ‪-‬ﺑﻴﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﺣﻠﻖ و ﺑﻴﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﻮ‬ ‫‪nasopharynx‬‬ ‫و ﺑﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﻄﺒﺎق‪/‬ﺳﺎزش ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫‪native conformation‬‬ ‫‪neomycin‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪native species‬‬ ‫ﻧﺌﻮﭘﻼزﯼ‬ ‫‪neoplasia‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎن ﺑﻮﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪native structure‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‪،‬‬ ‫‪neoplasm‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮاﺳﻮﺗﻴﮑﺎل‬ ‫‪naturaceuticals‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮدﺷﺘﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺌﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ ‫رﺷﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ‬ ‫)‪(=nutraceuticals‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫‪neoplastic growth‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ذاﺗﯽ‪/‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎزﯼ‪/‬ﻧﺌﻮﭘﻼﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫‪nephelometer‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮوﮐﺎﻟﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪nephrocalcin‬‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﺮدﯾﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﻧﻔﺮوﺗﻴﺲ‬ ‫ان‪.‬ﺋﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬‬ ‫‪natural immunity‬‬ ‫‪natural killer‬‬ ‫)‪natural killer cell (NK cell‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫‪natural selection‬‬ ‫‪nephrotis syndrome‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ ‫‪natural source‬‬ ‫‪NER (= nucleotide excision‬‬ ‫ان‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪NDV (= newcastle disease‬‬ ‫‪nephron‬‬ ‫)‪virus‬‬ ‫)‪repair‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﻋﺼﺐ‬ ‫‪natural forest‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﻧﺰدﯾﮑﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪nerve growth factor‬‬ ‫ﭘﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪ .‬ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪nested PCR‬‬ ‫ارزش ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﮐﻨﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪net present value‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﻠﻤﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪netilmicin‬‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺒﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮرال‬ ‫‪neural‬‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎﯾﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻒ ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ ﻧﺰدﯾﮏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎدون‬ ‫‪nearest neighbor sequence‬‬ ‫‪analysis‬‬ ‫‪near-infrared spectroscopy‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﺎدون ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫‪near-infrared transmission‬‬ ‫‪neural tube defects‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪nebulin‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮراﻣﻴﻨﻴﺪاز‬ ‫‪neuraminidase‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﻻﯾﺰر‬ ‫‪nebulizer‬‬ ‫ﭘﯽ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎس‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪neurobiologist‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮدﻩ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﮑﺮوﺑﻴﻮز‬ ‫‪necrobiosis‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺮدﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫‪necrosis‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺺ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻋﺼﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎس اﻋﺼﺎب‬ ‫ﭘﯽ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‪/‬ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻬﺎ‪/‬ﻧﺴﺞ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺎد‬ ‫‪neurobiology‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺞ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ اﻋﺼﺎب‬ ‫ﻧﻮرو‪-‬ﻓﻴﺒﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮز‬ ‫ﭘﯽ ﺑﺎن‬ ‫‪neuro-fibromatosis‬‬ ‫زﺧﻢ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺮدﻩ‪/‬ﻧﮑﺮوزﯼ‬ ‫‪necrotic ulcer‬‬ ‫‪neuroglia‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﮔﺮﻩ هﺎﯼ ﻟﻨﻔﯽ‬ ‫‪necrotizing lymphadenitis‬‬ ‫ﺿﺎﯾﻌﻪ ﻋﺼﺐ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪neurologic sequelae‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺴﺞ‪/‬ﻧﮑﺮوز ﺁور‬ ‫ﭘﯽ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮرون‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪neuron‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁورد ﻧﻴﺎز‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﯾﺤﺘﺎج‬ ‫درﺧﺖ زﯾﺘﻮن ﺗﻠﺦ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺒﯽ‪-‬رواﻧﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‬ ‫‪neuropsychiatric‬‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﮑﻤﻞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‪/‬ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻮروﺳﺎﯾﮑﻴﺎﺗﺮﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﭘﯽ زهﺮاﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻢ ﻋﺼﺐ )ﯼ(‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﮔﺴﻴﻠﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﺼﺒﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‬ ‫‪needs assessment‬‬ ‫‪neem tree‬‬ ‫‪negative control‬‬ ‫‪negative strand (= antisense‬‬ ‫)‪strand‬‬ ‫‪neurotoxin‬‬ ‫اﺑﺮﭘﻴﭽﺶ ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﺎﺗﻴﻮ ﺳﻮﭘﺮ‬ ‫‪neurotransmitter‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﯾﻠﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪247‬‬ ‫‪negative supercoiling‬‬ English-Persian neutraceuticals (‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮاﺳﻮﺗﻴﮑﺎل)هﺎ‬ neutral protease neutriceuticals nitrite ‫ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﯾﺖ‬،‫ﻧﻤﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺘﺮو‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﺂز ﺧﻨﺜﯽ‬ nitrocellulose ‫ ﻧﻴﺘﺮوﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰ‬،‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮات ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰ‬ (‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﯾﺴﻮﺗﻴﮑﺎل)هﺎ‬ nitrogen base ‫ ﺑﺎز ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺑﺎز ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژن دار‬ neutropenic ‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮوﭘﻨﻴﮏ‬ nitrogen cycle ‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژن‬/‫ﮔﺮدش ازت‬/‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ neutrophil ‫ ﻧﻮﺗﺮوﻓﻴﻞ‬،‫ﺧﻨﺜﯽ ﺧﻮاﻩ‬ new animal drug application new drug application new species newcastle disease virus NF (= neuro-fibromatosis) NGF (= nerve growth nitrogen fixation ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد داروﯼ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﯽ‬ nitrogen metabolism ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد داروﯼ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬ NHEJ (= non-homologus ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ هﺎﯼ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬ nitrogenase ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻧﻴﻮﮐﺎﺳﻞ‬ .‫اف‬.‫ان‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اف‬.‫ان‬ 2.‫اچ‬.‫ان‬ ‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫اچ‬.‫ان‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژﻧﺎز‬ nitrogenous base ‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژن ﺳﺎز‬/‫ﺑﺎز ازت‬ nitrogenous fertillizer ‫ﮐﻮد ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژﻧﯽ‬ NK (= natural killer) .‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫ان‬ nm (= nanometer) .‫ام‬.‫ان‬ ،‫ ﺗﻮرﻓﺘﮕﯽ‬،‫ﺁﺷﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ nod gene node ،‫ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺑﻮم ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ nicked circle nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate nif gene ninhydrin reaction ‫ژن ﻧﺎد‬ ،‫ ﮔﺮﻩ‬،‫ ﻋﻘﺪﻩ‬،‫ ﺑﻨﺪ‬،‫ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫ورم‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ nick translation .‫ﺁر‬.‫ام‬.‫ان‬ resonance) ،‫ ﮐﻨﺎم‬،‫ ﺷﮑﺎف‬،‫زﯾﺴﺘﺨﻮان‬ nick ‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژﻧﺎز‬ nitrogenase system NMR (= nuclear magnetic end joining) niche ‫ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‬،‫دﮔﺮ ﮔﻮهﺮش ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژن‬ ‫ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ ازت‬،‫و ﺳﺎز ازت‬ factor) NH2 (= amino group) ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ازت‬ nodulation ‫ ﺷﮑﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬،‫ ﺷﮑﺎف‬،‫ﭘﺮﯾﺪﮔﯽ‬ nodule ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﺷﮑﺎف‬ ‫ﻧﺪوﻻﺳﻴﻮن‬ ،‫ ﮔﺮﻩ رﯾﺰ‬،‫ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﺨﭽﻪ‬ ‫ ﻧﺪول‬،‫ﮔﺮهﮏ‬ ‫ﺷﮑﺴﺘﻪ‬/‫داﯾﺮﻩ ﺷﮑﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ nogalamycin ‫ﻧﻮﮔﺎﻻﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻦ دﯼ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﮑﻮﺗﻴﻦ‬ nojirimycin ‫ﻧﻮﺟﻴﺮﯾﻤﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁدﻧﻴﻦ دﯼ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫ﻧﻴﮑﻮﺗﻴﻦ اﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ژن ﻧﻴﻒ‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﻧﻴﻨﻬﻴﺪرﯾﻦ‬ nisin ‫ﻧﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ nitrate ‫ ﻧﻴﺘﺮات‬،‫ﻧﻤﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬ nonchromosomal protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻏﻴﺮ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ non-coding DNA ‫ ﻏﻴﺮ رﻣﺰﮔﺬار‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ non-coding parts of a gene ‫اﺟﺰاء ﻏﻴﺮ رﻣﺰ ﺳﺎز ژن‬ non-coding strand ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ رﻣﺰ ﮔﺬار‬ non-consumptive value ‫ارزش ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﯽ‬ nondisjunction ‫ﻧﺎ ﮔﺴﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬/‫ﻋﺪم‬ nonenteric ‫ﻏﻴﺮ رودﻩ اﯼ‬ nitrate bacteria ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﻧﻴﺘﺮات‬ non-equilibrium theory ‫ﻧﻈﺮﯾﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺎدﻟﯽ‬ nitrate reductase ‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮات ردﺁﮐﺘﺎز‬ non-equilibrium theory ‫ﺗﺌﻮرﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺎدﻟﯽ‬ nitrate reduction ‫ﮐﺎهﺶ ﻧﻴﺘﺮات‬/‫اﺣﻴﺎء‬ nonessential amino acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺿﺮورﯼ‬ ‫ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬،‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژن‬ non-exclusive goods ‫ﮐﺎﻻهﺎﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ اﻧﺤﺼﺎرﯼ‬ nonheme-iron protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺁهﻦ ﻏﻴﺮ هﻤﯽ‬ nitric oxide ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪ‬ nitric oxide synthase (NOS) ‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮﯾﮏ اﮐﺴﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺎز‬ nitrification ‫ ﺷﻮرﻩ‬،‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژﻧﯽ‬ nonhiston protein ‫هﻴﺴﺘﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ ﻧﻴﺘﺮاﺗﻪ‬،‫ﮔﺬارﯼ‬/‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ non-homologous ‫ﺷﺪن‬ nitrifying bacteria nitrilase ‫ﻏﻴﺮ‬/‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺳﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﺎهﻤﺘﺎ‬/‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ ﻏﻴﺮ هﻤﺘﺎ‬ recombination ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ هﺎﯼ ﺷﻮرﻩ ﺳﺎز‬ non-homologus end joining ‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮﯾﻼز‬ non-indigenous species 248 ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ اﻧﺘﻬﺎﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ هﻤﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ هﺎﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫روزﻧﻪ‪ ،‬دهﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﭙﻮرﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺎرﺿﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻊ ﭘﺎش‪ ،‬ﻧﺎوداﻧﮏ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻠﻔﺎت‪/‬ﮐﺸﺘﺎر ﻏﻴﺮ اﻧﺒﻮﻩ‬ ‫ان‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫)‪NS (= nephrotis syndrome‬‬ ‫ﺟﺰء‪/‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ان‪.‬‬ ‫‪N-segment‬‬ ‫ان‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪NTDS (= neural tube‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ ان‪.‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺶ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫وراﺛﺖ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺪﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻧﺎن‪-‬ﭘﻮﯾﻨﺖ‪/‬ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪N-terminal‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪم ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ‪/‬ﻓﺰوﻧﯽ‪/‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮش‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﺷﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪nuclear DNA‬‬ ‫رﻣﺰ‪/‬ﮐﻮدون ﺑﯽ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪nuclear envelope‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺑﯽ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﻮارض ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‪/‬ﭼﻨﺪﻗﻨﺪﯼ ﺑﺪون‬ ‫اﯼ‪ ،‬رزوﻧﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺪار ﻏﻴﺮ هﺪف‬ ‫‪nuclear matrix protein‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪nuclear transfer‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪nuclear transplantation‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮب‪/‬ﭘﺮوب‪/‬ردﯾﺎب‪/‬ﮐﺎووﺷﮕﺮ‪/‬ﻧ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ هﺪف‬ ‫‪nuclear matrix‬‬ ‫‪nuclear receptor‬‬ ‫هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ اﺳﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫‪nonsense codon‬‬ ‫‪nonsense mutation‬‬ ‫‪nonspecific symptom‬‬ ‫‪non-starch polysaccharide‬‬ ‫‪nuclease‬‬ ‫ارزش ﻏﻴﺮ ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدﯼ‬ ‫‪non-use value‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﺪم ﻣﺸﺎهﺪﻩ اﺛﺮ ﺳﻮء‬ ‫‪nucleic acid hybridization‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﺪم ﻣﺸﺎهﺪﻩ اﺛﺮ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﻣﺘﻌﺎدل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﯾﻨﺶ‬ ‫‪nucleic base‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮرﺗﺮن ﺑﻼت‪/‬ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮ‬ ‫‪nucleocapsid‬‬ ‫هﺴﺘﮏ‬ ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ هﺴﺘﻪ دوﺳﺖ‪/‬ﺧﻮاﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ هﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﻠﻮل‪،‬‬ ‫‪nucleoplasm‬‬ ‫‪nonvolatile‬‬ ‫‪no-observed adverse effects‬‬ ‫‪no-observed effects level‬‬ ‫‪normalizing selection‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻨﺠﺎر ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪nuclein‬‬ ‫‪nucleolus‬‬ ‫‪non-viral retroelement‬‬ ‫‪level‬‬ ‫‪nucleic acid probe‬‬ ‫‪nucleophilic group‬‬ ‫‪nontranscribed spacer‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﮏ‪/‬ﺿﺮﺑﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﺎ‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﻓﺮار‬ ‫‪nucleic acid‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺋﻴﺪ هﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﺎ‪/‬وارﻩ‬ ‫‪nontarget organism‬‬ ‫‪nontraumatic‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﭘﺴﮕﺮاﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪nuclease-free reagent‬‬ ‫‪nucleoid‬‬ ‫‪non-target‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ اﺳﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎز هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪nonsecretor‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﺳﺘﻪ‪/‬ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪non-polar‬‬ ‫‪nonproliferation‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ هﻮرﻣﻮن هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮف ﺑﺪون ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز‬ ‫‪non-point source‬‬ ‫)‪defects‬‬ ‫اﻧﻌﮑﺎس ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﯽ هﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز‬ ‫‪non-Mendelian inheritance‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪nuclear magnetic resonance‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﺗﺮﯾﮑﺲ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪nonmass casualty agent‬‬ ‫‪nonpolar group‬‬ ‫‪nuclear hormone receptor‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺗﺮﯾﮑﺲ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪noninvasive‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮرﺗﺮن ﺑﻼﺗﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪northern blot/transfer‬‬ ‫‪northern blotting‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮم رﯾﺸﻪ ذرت ﺷﻤﺎﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪northern corn rootworm‬‬ ‫هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪northern hybridization‬‬ ‫هﻴﺒﺮﯾﺪاﺳﻴﻮن ﻧﻮرﺗﺮن‬ ‫دﺷﺘﻪ هﺴﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻧﻮروم‬ ‫‪Norum’s disease‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ ان‪.‬او‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪NOS terminator‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ هﺴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮ‬ ‫‪nucleoprotein‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزﯾﺪاز‬ ‫‪nucleosidase‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪nucleoside‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻮگ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺪ دﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزﯾﺪ‬ ‫اﺧﻄﺎرﯾﻪ‪ ،‬اﻃﻼع‪ ،‬اﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪notification‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰارش‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮل ﮐﺸﺎورزﯼ ﺑﺪون‬ ‫‪no-tillage crop production‬‬ ‫زراﻋﺖ‬ ‫‪nucleoside analog‬‬ ‫‪nucleoside diphosphate‬‬ ‫‪sugar‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزوم‪ ،‬هﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫اﺷﺎﻋﻪ‪/‬ﺷﻴﻮع ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﺳﺘﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪nosocomial spread‬‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻴﺼﻪ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪novel trait‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮوﺑﻴﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪novobiocin‬‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﮏ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺷﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺴﺘﺎﻧﮏ‪،‬‬ ‫‪nucleosome‬‬ ‫‪249‬‬ ‫‪nozzle‬‬ English-Persian ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ اﯼ ﮐﺮدن ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزوم‬ nucleosome phasing alternation gel) .‫دﯼ‬.‫اف‬.‫او‬ nucleotid ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ OFD (= oral-facial-digital) nucleotide ‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ offspring ‫زادﻩ هﺎ‬ OI (= osteogenesis .‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫او‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺑﺮش ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪﯼ‬ nucleotide excision repair ،‫ ﻣﺮﮐﺰ‬،‫ﮐﺎﻧﻮن هﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﻠﻮل‬ nucleus imperfecta) ‫ هﺴﺘﻪ‬،‫ هﺴﺘﮏ‬،‫ﻣﻐﺰ‬ oil-free ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺻﻔﺮ‬ null hypothesis Okazaki fragment null model ‫ﻣﺪل ﺻﻔﺮ‬ oleate nullisomy ‫ﻧﻮﻟﻴﺰوﻣﯽ‬ oleic acid nutraceuticals ‫ﻣﻮاد ﻏﺬاﺋﯽ ﻃﺒﯽ‬ oleosome nutriceuticals ‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﯾﺴﻮﺗﻴﮑﺎل‬ oligo (dT) cellulose (=nutraceuticals) nutricine ‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ nutrient ‫ﻣﻐﺬﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﯾﮋﻧﻮﻣﻴﮑﺲ‬ nutrigenomics nutritional epigenetics ‫ﭘﺲ زاد ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬/‫اﭘﯽ ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ‬ oligomycin ‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ oligonucleotide ‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ oligopeptide oligosaccharide .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫او‬ amino-transferase) ‫هﻮازﯼ اﺟﺒﺎرﯼ‬ observational study occupation theory of agonist action occurrence ‫ﻧ‬/‫ﮐﺎووﺷﮕﺮ‬/‫ردﯾﺎب‬/‫ﭘﺮوب‬/‫ﭘﺮب‬ ‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ‬ ‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮز‬ ‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬ oligotrophic ‫ ﮐﻢ ﭘﺮور‬،‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﺗﺮوﻓﻴﮏ‬ olivomycin ‫اوﻟﻴﻮوﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ omega-3 fatty acid obligate aerobic ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺎر‬/‫ ﮐﻢ‬،‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ O ‫اﺟﺒﺎرﯼ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫اوﻟﺌﻮزوم‬ ‫ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﻟﻴﮕﻮ دﯼ‬ ‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮ ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮز‬ oligonucleotide probe ‫ﻧﺎﯾﺴﺘﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ obligate ‫ ﺗﺮﺷﺎﯼ روﻏﻦ‬،‫اوﻟﺌﻴﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ oligofructose oligos OAT (= ornithine ‫ ﻧﻤﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ اوﻟﺌﻴﮏ‬،‫اوﻟﺌﺎت‬ ‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﻓﺮوﮐﺘﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﻐﺬﯾﻪ اﯼ‬ nystatin ‫ﺗﮑﻪ اوﮐﺎزاﮐﯽ‬ oligofructan oligomer ‫ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ هﺎﯼ ﻣﻮاد ﻣﻐﺬﯼ‬ nutrient limitation ‫ﺑﺪون روﻏﻦ‬ oncogene 3-‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب اﻣﮕﺎ‬ ،‫ ژن ﺗﻮﻣﻮرﯼ ﻏﺪﻩ زا‬،‫ﺗﻮﻣﻮرزا‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻃﺎن زا‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺎهﺪﻩ اﯼ‬/‫ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ‬ oncogene FOS ‫ﺗﺌﻮرﯼ اﺷﻐﺎل ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ oncogenesis ‫ﺁﮔﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ oncology ،‫ ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ‬،‫ ﭘﻴﺪاﯾﺶ‬،‫اﺗﻔﺎق‬ .‫اس‬.‫او‬.‫اﻧﮑﻮژن اف‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻃﺎن زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻩ‬/‫ﺳﺮﻃﺎن‬/‫ ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬،‫اﻧﮑﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ وﻗﻮع‬،‫ ﻓﺮاواﻧﯽ‬،‫روﯾﺪاد‬ oncomodulin ‫اﻧﮑﻮﻣﺪوﻟﻴﻦ‬ ocher codon ‫ﮐﺪون ﺁﺷﺮ‬ onconavirus ‫اﻧﮑﻮﻧﺎوﯾﺮوس‬ ochratoxin ‫اﮐﺮاﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ oncostatin M .‫اﻧﮑﻮاﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻦ ام‬ oculo-dental-digital syndrome ODD (= oculo-dental-digital ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‬ ‫اﻧﮕﺸﺖ‬-‫دهﺎن‬-‫ﭼﺸﻢ‬ onset ‫ هﺠﻮم‬،‫ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ‬،‫ﺁﻏﺎز ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ oocyte ‫ﺗﺨﻤﮏ‬/‫ﺗﺨﻢ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫او‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬/‫ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬/‫ﻧﺎرس‬/‫ﻧﺎﺑﺎﻟﻎ‬ ‫ ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﺨﻢ‬، syndrome) odorant binding protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺑﻮ‬ ODP (= ozone-depleting .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫او‬ oogenesis ‫ﯾﺎ اووم‬ potential) OFAGE (= orthogonal field ‫ ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ ﺗﺨﻤﮏ‬،‫ﺗﺨﻤﮏ زاﯾﯽ‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اف‬.‫او‬ 250 opal codon ‫ﮐﺪون اوﭘﺎل‬ open circular ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اﯼ ﺑﺎز‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﺎز‬ ‫)‪replication‬‬ ‫اﺻﻞ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪origin‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪاء‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺸﺎء‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﺎء هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ ﻣﻨﺸﺎء‬ ‫اورﻧﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻨﻮﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز اورﻧﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﮔﺸﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮدﻩ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ ﺑﺎز‬ ‫‪open pollination‬‬ ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﺎز‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫‪open promoter complex‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﻣﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﺎز‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫‪origin of DNA replication‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﮎ ﺑﺎز‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪاء هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪open environment‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎر ﭼﻮب ﺑﺎز ﺧﻮاﻧﯽ ﺑﺎز‬ ‫‪origin of replication‬‬ ‫‪origin recognition complex‬‬ ‫اﭘﺮاﺗﻮر‪ ،‬اﺟﺮا ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﮐﺎرﮔﺮدان‪،‬‬ ‫‪ornithine‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮداﻧﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫‪open reading frame‬‬ ‫‪operator‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪ornithine amino-transferase‬‬ ‫اوﭘﺮون‬ ‫‪operon‬‬ ‫‪deficiency‬‬ ‫اوﭘﺎﯾﻦ هﺎ‬ ‫‪opines‬‬ ‫اروﻓﺎرﯾﻨﮋﯾﺎل‪ ،‬دهﺎﻧﯽ‪-‬ﺣﻠﻘﯽ‬ ‫‪oropharyngeal‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‪/‬ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻃﻠﺐ‬ ‫اوروﺳﻤﻮﮐﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪orosomucoid‬‬ ‫هﺰﯾﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫داروﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدﯼ‬ ‫‪orphan drug‬‬ ‫اوﭘﺴﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ژن هﺎﯼ ﺑﻴﮑﺎرﻩ‬ ‫‪orphan genes‬‬ ‫اوﭘﺴﻮﻧﻴﻦ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد اورﻧﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮑﺎرﺑﺂﻣﻴﻼز‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ هﺎﯼ ﺟﻔﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ژل ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﯽ زﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪ornithine transcarbamylase‬‬ ‫‪orphan receptor‬‬ ‫‪orthogonal field alternation‬‬ ‫‪gel‬‬ ‫ارﺗﻮﻟﻮگ‬ ‫ژﻧﻬﺎﯼ ارﺗﻮﻟﻮگ‬ ‫ﺷﮑﺎﻓﺘﮕﯽ ارﺗﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫‪ortholog‬‬ ‫ﻏﺬاﯼ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‪/‬ﻣﻄﻠﻮب‬ ‫پ‪.‬هﺎش ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‪/‬ﻣﻄﻠﻮب‬ ‫‪optimum pH‬‬ ‫اوﺳﻴﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪oscillin‬‬ ‫دهﺎﻧﯽ‪-‬ﺻﻮرﺗﯽ‪-‬اﻧﮕﺸﺘﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﻤﺰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاوش‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاوﻧﺪﮔﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪osmosis‬‬ ‫اورﺑﻴﺘﺎل‬ ‫او‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎر اﺳﻤﺰﯼ‬ ‫‪osmotic pressure‬‬ ‫اﺳﻤﻮﺗﻴﻦ هﺎ‬ ‫‪osmotins‬‬ ‫اوﺳﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁرﺗﺮوز اﺳﺘﺨﻮان‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺌﻮﮐﺎﻟﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪osteocalcin‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺌﻮژﻧﺰ اﯾﻤﭙﺮﻓﮑﺘﺎ‬ ‫او‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪﺳﺎزﯼ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ‬ ‫او‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬اف‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺖ‪ ،‬اﺑﺰار‪ ،‬اﻧﺪام‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ اﻧﺪام‬ ‫‪osteogenesis imperfecta‬‬ ‫ارﮔﺎﻧﻞ‪ ،‬اﻧﺪام ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪OTC (= ornithine‬‬ ‫اﻧﺪاﻣﮏ‪ ،‬اﻧﺪام ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﺎت ﺁﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪transcarbamylase‬‬ ‫ارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ‪ ،‬اﻧﺪاﻣﮕﺎن‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﺪار‪،‬‬ ‫)‪deficiency‬‬ ‫اوﺗﻮﺳﻔﺎﻟﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮش ﺳﺮﯼ‬ ‫اﭘﻴﺪﻣﯽ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻮع‬ ‫ﺑﺮون ﻧﮋادﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪outbreeding‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮون ﭼﻠﻴﭙﺎﺋﯽ‪ ،‬زادﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪outcrossing‬‬ ‫او‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺒﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺨﻢ‪ ،‬اوواﻟﺒﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪optrode‬‬ ‫‪oral-facial-digital‬‬ ‫‪orbital‬‬ ‫‪ORC (= origin recognition‬‬ ‫‪ordered clone map‬‬ ‫)‪ORF (= open reading frame‬‬ ‫‪organ‬‬ ‫‪organ culture‬‬ ‫‪organelle‬‬ ‫‪organic compounds‬‬ ‫‪organism‬‬ ‫زﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺪار داراﯼ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻮﯾﮋﻩ هﺎﯼ‬ ‫‪organisms with novel traits‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬ ‫اﻧﺪام رﯾﺨﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬اﻧﺪام‬ ‫ﭼﻠﻴﭙﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫دﮔﺮ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ‬ ‫‪option value‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎزوارﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮد‬ ‫‪otocephaly‬‬ ‫‪outbreak‬‬ ‫‪optimum temperature‬‬ ‫)‪complex‬‬ ‫‪ossein‬‬ ‫‪osteoarthritis‬‬ ‫‪opsonization‬‬ ‫‪optimum food‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮرﮐﺎو‬ ‫ﮔﺬرﻧﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﻮذ‬ ‫‪opsonin‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻮرﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮرورزﯼ‬ ‫ارزش اﻧﺘﺨﺎب‬ ‫‪orthophosphate cleavage‬‬ ‫‪opportunity cost‬‬ ‫‪optical activity‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮارت ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‪/‬ﻣﻄﻠﻮب‬ ‫‪orthologous genes‬‬ ‫‪opportunistic infection‬‬ ‫‪outcrossing‬‬ ‫زاﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫)‪OVA (= Ov-albumin‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﯽ ﭘﺮور‪ ،‬ارﮔﺎﻧﻮﺗﺮوف‬ ‫او‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ovalbumin‬‬ ‫‪251‬‬ ‫‪organogenesis‬‬ ‫‪organotroph‬‬ ‫‪ORI (= origin of DNA‬‬ English-Persian overatropinization ،‫ﺁﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺑﻴﺶ از ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮا ﺁﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ژن هﺎﯼ هﻢ ﭘﻮﺷﺎن‬ (ODP) overlapping genes ‫ژن هﺎﯼ هﻢ ﭘﻮﺷﺎن‬ ozonolysis oversight ‫ازن ﮐﺎهﯽ‬ ozone-depleting potential overlap genes overlapping reading frame ‫ﻻﯾﻪ ازن‬ ozone layer ‫ازوﻧﻮﻻﯾﺰﯾﺲ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎرﭼﻮب ﺑﺎزﺧﻮاﻧﯽ هﻤﭙﻮش‬ P ،‫ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ‬،‫ ﺳﻬﻮ‬،‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎرت‬ ‫ ﻋﻴﺎن‬،‫ ﻋﻠﻨﯽ‬،‫ﺁﺷﮑﺎر‬ P (= phosphate) .‫ﭘﯽ‬ overt release ‫ﺁزاد ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻋﻠﻨﯽ‬ p (= pico =10-12) .‫ﭘﯽ‬ overwinding .‫ﭘﯽ‬ overt ‫ﻓﺮاﭘﻴﭽﯽ‬ P (= short arm of ovum ‫ﺗﺨﻤﮏ‬ chromosome) oxalate ‫اﮐﺴﺎﻻت‬ p arm (= short arm of a ‫اﮐﺴﺎﻻت اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ human chromosome) ‫اﺳﻴﺪ اﮔﺴﺎﻟﻴﮏ‬ P1 (= first meiotic prophase) 1.‫ﭘﯽ‬ P1 (= phosphatidyl-inositol) 1.‫ﭘﯽ‬ p53 (= Protein 53) 53.‫ﭘﯽ‬ oxalate oxidase oxalic acid oxcycephaly (= acrocephalia) oxidant ،‫ اﮐﺴﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫اﮐﺴﺎﯾﻨﺪﻩ‬ PAC (= P1-derived artificial ،‫ اﮐﺴﻴﺪ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪان‬ oxidation pachymeningitis ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ pachynema (= pachytene) ‫ ﺳﺘﺒﺮ ﻧﻮار‬،‫ﭘﺎﮐﻴﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪن‬ packaging ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬ oxidative phosphorylation ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮرﯾﻼﺳﻴﻮن اﮐﺴﺎﯾﺸﯽ‬ oxidative stress ‫ﺗﻨﺶ اﮐﺴﺎﯾﺸﯽ‬ oxidizing agent ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪ‬/‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﮐﺴﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ packed bed reactor packed column paclitaxel PADP (= poly-adenylate ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ PAGE (= poly-aclamide gel oxygen consumption ‫ﻣﺼﺮف اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ oxygen deficiency ‫ﮐﻤﺒﻮد اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ oxygen deficient atmosphere ‫ﺟﻮ ﮐﻢ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ oxygenase ‫رﺁﮐﺘﻮر ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻓﺸﺮدﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻮن ﻓﺸﺮدﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﮐﻠﻴﺘﺎﮐﺴﻞ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ binding protein) oxycephalic (=acrocephalic) oxygen transfer ‫ﭘﺎﮐﻴﻨﻤﺎ‬ pachytene ‫ﮐﺎهﺶ‬-‫واﮐﻨﺶ اﮐﺴﺎﯾﺶ‬ oxygen supplementation ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﺳﺨﺖ ﺷﺎﻣﻪ‬ ،‫ اﮐﺴﻴﺪاﺳﻴﻮن‬،‫اﮐﺴﺎﯾﺶ‬ oxidation-reduction reaction oxygen free radical .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ chromosome) ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﮐﺴﺎﯾﺶ‬ oxidase .‫ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﭘﯽ‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ electrophoresis) paint ‫ ﻣﻮاد‬،‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ رﻧﮓ زدن‬،‫رﻧﮓ‬ ‫رﻧﮓ ﮐﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎن ﺑﯽ اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ paleontology ‫دﯾﺮﯾﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﮑﻤﻞ ﺳﺎزﯼ اﮐﺴﻴﮋﻧﯽ‬ palindrome ‫ ﻣﺴﺎوﯼ اﻟﻄﺮﻓﻴﻦ‬،‫ﭘﺎﻟﻴﻨﺪروم‬ palindromic sequence ‫ﻣﺴﺎوﯼ‬/‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺟﻨﺎس ﻗﻠﺐ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺮﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﮋﻧﺎز‬ oxyhemoglobin ‫اﮐﺴﯽ هﻤﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ palladium ‫ﭘﺎﻻدﯾﻮم‬ oxymyoglobin ‫اﮐﺴﯽ ﻣﻴﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ palliative ‫ﻣﺴﮑﻦ‬/‫ﺗﺴﮑﻴﻦ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ oxytetracycline ‫اﮐﺴﯽ ﺗﺘﺮا ﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻴﻦ‬ palmitate ‫ﭘﺎﻟﻤﻴﺘﺎت‬ oxytocin ozone depletion ozone hole ‫اﮐﺴﯽ ﺗﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ palmitic acid ‫ ﺟﻮهﺮ ﻧﺨﻞ‬،‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﻟﻤﻴﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﮐﺎهﺶ ازن‬ palytoxin ‫ﭘﺎﻟﯽ ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺮﻩ ازن‬ pancreas ‫ﭘﺎﻧﮑﺮاس‬ 252 ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻠﯽ‪/‬ﻃﻔﻴﻠﯽ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻧﮑﺮااﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻠﯽ‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﭘﺎﻧﮑﺮاﺗﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪pancreatic hormone‬‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺎرﻩ ﭘﺎﻧﮑﺮاﺗﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪pancreatic juice‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﭙﺎزﭘﺎﻧﮑﺮاﺗﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪pancreatic lipase‬‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻞ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﺗﺎﮐﺴﻮﻧﻮﻣﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮا‪/‬ﻓﺮا‬ ‫‪parasitoid‬‬ ‫‪parataxonomist‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ رﺷﺘﻪ اﯼ ﭘﺎﻧﮑﺮاﺗﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﺁراﯾﻪ ﺷﻨﺎس‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﺗﻮرﻣﻮن‪ ،‬ﭘﺎراﺗﻴﺮﯾﻦ‪ ،‬هﻮرﻣﻮن‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ ﺗﺮﯾﭙﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪parathormone‬‬ ‫ارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰم واﻟﺪ‬ ‫‪pancreatic thread protein‬‬ ‫‪pancreatic trypsin inhibitor‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻧﮑﺮاﺗﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﺗﻴﺮوﺋﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫اﻃﺮاف‪/‬ﺟﻨﺐ‪/‬ﻧﺰدﯾﮏ ﻣﻬﺮﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫‪pancreastatin‬‬ ‫‪paravertebral‬‬ ‫‪parental organism‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻧﮑﺮاﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪pancreatin‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ‪ ،‬هﻤﻪ ﮔﻴﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫‪pandemic‬‬ ‫ﭘﺪر و ﻣﺎدر‪ ،‬واﻟﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪parents‬‬ ‫هﻤﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﮔﺴﺘﺮدﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎرزﯼ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺞ ﺧﻔﻴﻒ‪/‬ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ ‫‪paresis‬‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﮑﺮﺑﺎردﻩ‬ ‫‪parthenocarpic‬‬ ‫ﺑﮑﺮﺑﺎردهﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎرﺗﻨﻮﮐﺎرﭘﯽ‬ ‫‪parthenocarpy‬‬ ‫‪panmixia‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻧﻤﻴﮑﺴﻴﺎ‪ ،‬هﺮ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻧﻤﻴﮑﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﮑﺮ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪parthenogenesis‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻧﻮز‬ ‫ﺑﮑﺮزا‬ ‫‪parthenogenetic‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻧﺘﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫هﻀﻢ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ ‫‪partial digestion‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﻧﺘﻮﺗﻤﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪panmixis‬‬ ‫‪panose‬‬ ‫‪pantetheine‬‬ ‫‪pantothemic acid‬‬ ‫‪partial linkage‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﭘﺎﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪papain‬‬ ‫ﺣﺬف ﻧﺴﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪partial monosomy‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﭘﺎورﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪papaverine‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﺰوﻣﯽ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ ‫‪partial trisomy‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﮕﯽ ﺟﺰﺋﯽ‪/‬ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ ‫ﭘﺎرﯾﺰﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮد‪،‬ﺧﺮدﮎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮدﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪particle‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮپ ذرﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫‪particle cannon‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮپ ذرﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫‪particle gun‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺪاﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﺪ‪ ،‬زادﺁورﯼ زاﯾﻤﺎن‪ ،‬وﺿﻊ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﭘﺎﭘﻮا‬ ‫‪papovavirus‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﺑﻴﻮز‬ ‫داﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ذرﻩ‪ ،‬رﯾﺰﮎ‪ ،‬رﯾﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ‪/‬ﺟﺪا ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﭘﺎﭘﻴﻠﻮﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪papillomavirus‬‬ ‫واژﮔﻮﻧﯽ ﭘﺎراﺳﻨﺘﺮﯾﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪partition coefficient‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮاﺑﺎﻟﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﮐﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪paracrine‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﻓﻮزﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪parturition‬‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﻓﻠﺞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﮐﺒﺮا‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ‪ ،‬وﻻدت‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﻓﻠﺞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺪف)هﺎ(‬ ‫ﻃﺮف درﮔﻴﺮ‪/‬ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ‬ ‫‪party concerned‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮف ﺻﺎدر ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪party of export‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﻣﻴﻮزﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮف وارد ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪party of import‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﻣﺎﯾﻮﮐﺴﻮوﯾﺮوس)هﺎ(‬ ‫ﻃﺮف ﻣﺒﺪا‬ ‫‪party of origin‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﻣﺎﯾﻮﮐﺴﻮوﯾﺮوس‬ ‫ﻃﺮف ﺗﺮاﻧﺰﯾﺖ‬ ‫‪party of transit‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﭘﺎﺗﺮﯾﮏ اﺳﭙﺸﻴﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎرو وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫‪parvovirus‬‬ ‫ﭘﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫)‪PAS (= periodic acid‬‬ ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ زودﮔﺬر‪/‬ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ژن ﭘﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺷﮑﺎر‪ ،‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻖ‬ ‫‪parafusin‬‬ ‫‪paralytic cobra toxin‬‬ ‫‪paralytic shellfish toxin‬‬ ‫‪paramyosin‬‬ ‫‪paramyxoviridae‬‬ ‫‪paramyxovirus‬‬ ‫‪parapatric speciation‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﮐﻮات‬ ‫‪paraquat‬‬ ‫‪pararetrovirus‬‬ ‫رﺗﺮووﯾﺮوس‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎل‪/‬ﻧﺎﮐﻨﺶ ور‬ ‫ارزش ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد ﻏﻴﺮ ﻓﻌﺎل‬ ‫‪paraffin-embedded tissue‬‬ ‫‪paraprotein‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎرارﺗﺮووﯾﺮوس‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪passive immunity‬‬ ‫‪paracentric inversion‬‬ ‫‪paraclinical‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻦ در ﭘﺎراﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪partitioning agent‬‬ ‫‪parabiosis‬‬ ‫‪passive use value‬‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻞ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﻮر‪/‬ﻗﺎرچ اﻧﮕﻠﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪PAT gene‬‬ ‫ﻃﻔﻴﻠﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻃﻔﻴﻠﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻠﯽ‪/‬ﻃﻔﻴﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪patent‬‬ ‫اﻧﺤﺼﺎرﯼ اﺧﺘﺮاع‪ ،‬روﺷﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ اﻧﮕﻠﯽ‬ ‫واﺿﺢ‬ ‫اﻧﮕﻞ ﺑﻮدن‪ ،‬اﻧﮕﻠﯽ‪ ،‬زﻧﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫‪253‬‬ ‫‪parasite‬‬ ‫‪parasitic‬‬ ‫‪parasitic disease‬‬ ‫‪parasitism‬‬ English-Persian patent ductus arteriosus ‫ ﭘﺎﺗﻨﺖ‬،‫ﺁرﺗﺮﯾﻮﺳﻮس ﻣﺠﺮاﯼ ﺑﺎز‬ PCNA (= proliferating cell ‫دوﮐﺘﻮس ﺁرﺗﺮﯾﻮﺳﻮس‬ paternal paternity index pathogen pathogen toxin pathogenesis nuclear antigen) ‫واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺪر‬ PCOD (= poly-cystic ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﭘﺪرﯼ‬/‫اﻧﺪﯾﮑﺲ‬ proteins pathogenic ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زا‬ PCR (= polymerase chain ‫ﺳﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زا‬/‫زهﺮاﺑﻪ‬ pathogenic organism pathognomonic pathologic ‫ ﺗﮑﻮﯾﻦ‬،‫ ﭘﺎﺗﻮژﻧﺰ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زاﯾﯽ‬ PDA (= patent ductus ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ هﺎﯼ واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زا‬ PDHC (= pyruvate PE (= ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺪار ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زا‬/‫ارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰم‬ e) ‫ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬،‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ pedigree ،‫ دودﻣﺎن‬،‫ ﺗﺒﺎر‬،‫ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ ﺷﺠﺮﻩ‬،‫ ﺷﺠﺮﻩ‬،‫دودﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ ﻧﮋاد‬،‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زاﯾﯽ‬/‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ،‫ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬،‫ ﻣﺠﺮا‬،‫ ﮔﺬرﮔﺎﻩ‬،‫راﻩ‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ phosphatidyl-ethanolamin ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ pathway .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اچ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ de-hydrogenase complex) ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زا‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﯾﻮﻟﻮژﯼ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ .‫اف‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ growth factor) ‫ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ‬،‫ ﭘﺎﺗﻮژﻧﻴﮏ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زا‬ pathophysiology .‫اﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ arteriosus) PDGF (= platelet-derived ‫ ﭘﺎﺗﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮏ‬،‫زاﯾﯽ‬ pathologic process .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ reaction) ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ pathogenic agent .‫دﯼ‬.‫او‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ovarian disease) ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ pathogenesis related .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ pedigree analysis PEG (= poly-ethylene ‫ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ ﺷﺠﺮﻩ اﯼ‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ glycol) ‫ﻣﻌﺒﺮ‬ pellagra ‫ﭘﻼﮔﺮا‬ pathway feedback ‫ﺳﺎزوﮐﺎر هﺎﯼ ﭘﺲ ﺧﻮر‬ penecillium citrinum ‫ﭘﻨﻴﺴﻴﻠﻴﻮم ﺳﻴﺘﺮﯾﻨﻮم‬ mechanisms ،(‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ )ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ penetrance ‫ ﭘﺪﯾﺪار ﺷﻮﻧﺪﮔﯽ‬،‫اﻧﻔﺎذ‬ ‫ﻣﮑﺎﻧﻴﺰم ﻓﻴﺪ ﺑﮏ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ pattern biomarker patulin penicillium patulum ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ زﯾﺴﺘﯽ اﻟﮕﻮ‬ pentose ‫ﭘﻨﺘﻮز‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺗﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ PEP (= .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ PBG (= porpho-bilino-gen) .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ PBL (= peripheral blood .‫ال‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ phospho-enol-pyruvate) PEPCK (= phospho .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ان‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ carboxylase) pepsin ‫ﭘﭙﺴﻴﻦ‬ 322.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ peptid ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ‬ .‫اس‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ peptidase ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪاز‬ peptide ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ‬ mono-nuclear cells) pBR322 PBS (= phosphate-buffered saline) PC (= phosphatidyl-choline) PCC (= premature .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ peptide bond .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ peptide elongation factor chromosome condensation) PCd (= premature .‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ enol-pyruvate lymphocyte) PBMNC (= peripheral blood ‫ﭘﻨﻴﺴﻴﻠﻴﻮم ﭘﺎﺗﻮﻟﻮم‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ centromere division) ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ دراز ﺷﺪﮔﯽ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ‬ peptide linkage ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪﯼ‬ peptide mapping ‫ﺑﺎزﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ‬ peptide nanotube ‫رﯾﺰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪﯼ‬ peptide T 254 ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪﯼ‬ .‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ ﺗﯽ‬ English-Persian peptidergic ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪرژﯾﮏ‬ peptidoglycan ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪوﮔﻠﻴﮑﺎن‬ person peptido-mimetic ‫ﻣﻴﻤﺘﻴﮏ‬-‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪو‬ personal peptidyl transferase ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪﯾﻞ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ peptidyle site (P-site) peptone per capita intake rate ‫ ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ‬،‫ ﭘﺎﯾﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫ﭘﺎﯾﺪارﯼ‬ Pertussis toxin ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﻞ‬ pest ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻮن‬ pest free area ،‫ﻧﺮخ ﺟﺬب ﺳﻄﺤﯽ ﺳﺮاﻧﻪ‬ pest risk analysis ‫ﻧﺮخ ورودﯼ ﺳﺮاﻧﻪ‬ percolating filter percutaneous pesticide ‫ﺻﺎﻓﯽ ﭘﺮﮐﻮﻻﺗﻮرﯼ‬ blood sampling perforin pericardium pericentric inversion periderm perikaryon ،‫ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬،‫ﭘﺮﮐﻮﺗﺎﻧﻮس‬ periodic acid periodic acid-Schiff reaction periodic transfer periodicity ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ زﯾﺮ ﺟﻠﺪﯼ از‬ PET-PCR (= RT-PCR out of ‫ﺧﻮن ﺑﻨﺪ ﻧﺎف‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻓﻮرﯾﻦ‬ petri dish peripheral blood mono-nuclear cells ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺪون ﺁﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ اﺣﺘﻤﺎل ﺧﻄﺮ ﺁﻓﺖ‬ ‫ ﺳﻢ دﻓﻊ‬،‫ﺣﺸﺮﻩ ﮐﺶ‬/‫ﺁﻓﺖ‬ .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬-.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫ﻇﺮف ﭘﺘﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﺮون ﺷﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﻠﺐ‬ petrochemicals ‫ﻓﺮﺁوردﻩ هﺎﯼ ﭘﺘﺮوﺷﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫واژﮔﻮﻧﯽ ﭘﺮﯾﺴﻨﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬ petrochemistry ‫ﭘﺘﺮوﺷﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮاﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ PFGE (= pulse field gel ‫ ﺟﺴﻢ‬،‫ ﭘﻴﺮاهﺴﺘﻪ‬،‫ﭘﺮﯾﮑﺎرﯾﻮن‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اف‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ electrophoresis) ‫ﻓﻀﺎﯼ ﭘﺮﯼ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎر‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺗﻨﺎوﺑﯽ‬ PG (= prostaglandin) .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ pH ‫ هﺎش‬.‫پ‬ Ph (= Philadelphia ‫ﺷﻴﻒ‬-‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﺗﻨﺎوﺑﯽ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ .‫اچ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ chromosome) ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل دورﻩ اﯼ‬ phage ‫ ﻓﺎژ‬،‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺰﻩ ﺧﻮار‬/‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬ ،‫ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ‬،‫ﺗﻨﺎوب‬ phage display ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯾﺶ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺧﻮار‬ ،‫ دوران‬،‫ﺧﺼﻠﺖ ﺗﻨﺎوﺑﯽ‬ phagocyte ‫ ﺳﻠﻮل‬،‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮار‬ ،‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوب ﺧﻮار‬/‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ ﭘﻴﺮا‬،‫ﺑﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎﯼ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﻨﺪﻩ دﻧﺪان‬ ‫ﻓﺎﮔﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫دﻧﺪان‬ peripheral blood lpymhocyte ‫ﺁﻓﺖ‬ paraffin-embedded tissue) ‫ ﻧﻮﺑﻪ اﯼ‬،‫دورﻩ اﯼ ﺑﻮدن‬ periodontium ‫ﺳﻢ ﭘﺮﺗﻮﺳﻴﺲ‬ tissue) ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ perinuclear space ‫ ﻓﺮدﯼ‬،‫ ﺷﺨﺼﯽ‬،‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺎت‬ PET (= paraffin-embedded ‫ﺗﺮاﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ percutaneous umbilical ‫ ﻧﻔﺮ‬،‫ ﻓﺮد‬،‫ ﺷﺨﺺ‬،‫ﺧﻮد‬ phagocytic cell ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ ﺧﻮن ﺟﺎﻧﺒﯽ‬ phagocytize ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻬﺎﯼ ﺗﮏ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ ﭘﻴﺮادﺷﺘﻪ‬،‫ﭘﺮﯾﭙﻼزم‬ peritoneal ‫ ﺻﻔﺎﻗﯽ‬،‫ﭘﺮﯾﺘﻮﻧﻴﺎل‬ phagocytosis phagosome ‫ﺣﻔﺮﻩ ﺻﻔﺎﻗﯽ‬ peritoneal membrane ‫ﻏﺸﺎء ﺻﻔﺎﻗﯽ‬ permeability barrier ‫ﺳﺪ ﺗﺮاواﯾﯽ‬ mulated lymphocyte pernicious anemia ‫ﺁﻧﻤﯽ ﭘﺮﻧﻴﺸﻴﺎس‬ conditioned medium) peromyscus species ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺮوﻣﺎﯾﺴﮑﻮس‬ peroxidase ‫ﭘﺮ اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ ،‫ اﺳﺘﻤﺮار‬،‫اﺳﺘﻘﺎﻣﺖ‬ ،‫رﯾﺰﻩ ﺧﻮارﯼ‬/‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮارﯼ‬،‫ﻓﺎﮔﻮﺳﻴﺘﻮز‬ peritoneal cavity persistence ‫ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮارﯼ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﮔﻮﺳﻴﺘﺎﯾﺰ‬،‫ﺧﻮردن‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻋﯽ ﺧﻮن‬ periplasm ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮار‬ PHA-LCM (= ‫ﻓﺎﮔﻮزوم‬ .‫ام‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ال‬-.‫اﯼ‬.‫اچ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ phyto-hem-agglutinin-sti pharmacodynamics pharmacoenvirogenetics ،‫ اﯾﺴﺘﺎدﮔﯽ‬،‫اﺳﺘﻮارﯼ‬ 255 ‫دارو دﯾﻨﺎﻣﻴﮏ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ داروﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ‬ pharmacogenetics ‫دارو زاد ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ pharmacogenomics ‫دارو ژن ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ English-Persian pharmacognosy ‫ ﻣﺒﺤﺚ‬،‫داﻧﺶ داروﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬ phosphate-buffered saline ‫ ﻣﻔﺮدات‬،‫داروﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل ﻧﻤﮑﯽ ﺑﺎﻓﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ‬ phosphate-group energy ‫اﻧﺮژﯼ ﮔﺮوﻩ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫دارو ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ phosphatidyl choline ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻴﺪﯾﻞ ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ pharmacology ‫دارو ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ phosphatidyl serine ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻴﺪﯾﻦ ﺳﺮﯾﻦ‬ pharmacophore ‫دارو زا‬ phosphatidyl-choline ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻴﺪﯾﻞ ﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ pharmacokinetics pharmacovigilance pharming ‫دارو هﺸﻴﺎرﯼ‬ phosphatidylethanolamine ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻴﺪﯾﻼﺗﺎﻧﻮﻵﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎرﻣﻴﻨﮓ‬ phosphatidyl-ethanolamine ‫اﺗﺎﻧﻮﻵﻣﻴﻦ‬-‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻴﺪﯾﻞ‬ phosphatidylinositol cycle ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻴﺪﯾﻠﻴﻨﻮزﯾﺘﻮل‬ phase ‫ﻓﺎز‬ phasmis ‫ﻓﺎزﻣﻴﺰ‬ Phe (= phenylalanine) phenazine methosulphate phenocopy phenolic hormone ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎت ﻓﻨﺎزﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻮﮐﭙﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻮﻣﻴﮑﺰ‬ phenotype ،‫ﻣﻮن‬/‫ رخ ﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﭘﺪﯾﺪﮔﺎن‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻴﺪﯾﻞ ﺳﺮﯾﻦ‬ phosphinothricin ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻴﻨﻮ ﺗﺮﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ phosphinothricin ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻴﻨﻮ ﺗﺮﯾﺴﻴﻦ اﺳﺘﻴﻞ‬ acetyltransferase ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﻓﻨﻮﻟﯽ‬ phenomics phosphatidyl-serine phosphinotricine phospho enol-pyruvate ،‫ﺷﮑﻞ ﻇﺎهﺮﯼ‬/‫رﯾﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻴﻨﻮ ﺗﺮﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮووﯾﺖ‬-‫اﻧﻮل‬-‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ‬ carboxylase ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻶز‬ phosphodiester ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ دﯼ اﺳﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻮﺗﻴﭗ‬ phosphodiester bond phentolamine ‫ﻓﻨﺘﻮﻻﻣﻴﻦ‬ phosphodiesterase phenylalanine ‫ﻓﻨﻴﻞ ﺁﻻﻧﻴﻦ‬ phospho-enol-pyruvate ‫ﭘﻴﺮووﯾﺖ‬-‫اﻧﻮل‬-‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ‬ phenylketonuria ‫ﻓﻨﻴﻞ ﮐﺘﻮﻧﻮرﯼ‬ phosphofructokinase ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ ﻓﺮوﮐﺘﻮﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرﯾﺪ ﻓﻨﻴﻠﻤﺘﻴﻠﺴﻮﻟﻔﻮﻧﻴﻞ‬ phosphoglucomutase ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮﮔﻠﻮﮐﻮﻣﻮﺗﺎز‬ phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) phenylmethylsulfonylfluorid e ‫ﻓﻨﻴﻞ ﻣﺘﻴﻞ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮﻧﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻮرﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻓﺴﻔﻮ دﯼ اﺳﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ دﯼ اﺳﺘﺮاز‬ phospholamban ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮﻻﻣﺒﺎن‬ phospholipase ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ ﻟﻴﭙﺎز‬ phospholipid ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ ﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪ‬ phenyl-thio-carbomide ‫ﻓﻨﻴﻞ ﺗﻴﻮﮐﺎرﺑﻮﻣﻴﺪ‬ phosphonomycin ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮﻧﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ phenyl-thio-hydration ‫ﻓﻨﻴﻞ ﺗﻴﻮهﻴﺪراﺳﻴﻮن‬ phosphoramidite ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮرﺁﻣﻴﺪاﯾﺖ‬ pheromone philadelphia chromosome ‫ ﻓﺮوﻣﻮن‬،‫واﮔﻴﺰن‬ phosphorus ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻓﻴﻼدﻟﻔﻴﺎ‬ phosphorylation (‫ ﻓﺴﻔﺮ )ِﯼ‬،‫ رﺧﺸﺎ‬،‫ﺗﺎﺑﻨﺪﻩ‬ ،‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت اﻓﺰاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺒﻮ وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫ ﻓﺴﻔﺮﯾﻠﻪ‬،‫ﻓﺴﻔﺮﯾﻼﺳﻴﻮن‬ phloem ‫ﻓﻠﻮﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ phloretin ‫ﻓﻠﻮرﺗﻴﻦ‬ phosphorylation potential phlorizin ‫ﻓﻠﻮرﯾﺰﯾﻦ‬ phosphoserine phlebovirus phloroglucinol ‫ﻓﻠﻮروﮔﻠﻮﺳﻴﻨﻮل‬ ‫ﺗﻮان ﻓﺴﻔﺎت اﻓﺰاﯾﯽ‬/‫اﺳﺘﻌﺪاد‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮﺳﺮﯾﻦ‬ phosphotransferase ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ phocomelia ‫ﻓﻮﮐﻮﻣﻠﯽ‬ phosphotyrosine ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮﺗﻴﺮوزﯾﻦ‬ phorbol ester ‫اﺳﺘﺮ ﻓﻮرﺑﻮل‬ phosphovitin ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮ وﯾﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﻓﻮﺳﮋن‬،‫ﻓﺴﮋن‬ phosphramidon ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮرﺁﻣﻴﺪون‬ phosphatase ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﺎز‬ photoautotroph ‫ ﻧﻮرﺧﻮدﭘﺮور‬،‫ﻓﻮﺗﻮاﺗﻮﺗﺮوف‬ phosphate ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ phosgene phosphate group phosphate transporter gene photochemical reaction ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ photolithotrophic bacteria ‫ژن ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﻧﻮرﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ‬،‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻟﻴﺘﻮﺗﺮوف‬ ‫هﺎﯼ ﻧﻮر ﮐﺎﻧﯽ ﭘﺮور‬ 256 English-Persian photoluminescence photolysis photon photoorganotroph ‫ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺴﻨﺲ‬ phytic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻟﻴﺰ‬ phytoalexin ‫ﻓﻴﺘﻮ ﺁﻟﮑﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﻓﻮﺗﻮن‬،‫ﺷﻴﺪﭘﺎر‬ phytochemical ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ ﻓﻮﺗﻮارﮔﺎﻧﻮﺗﺮوف‬،‫ﻧﻮرﺁﻟﯽ ﭘﺮور‬ phytochrome ،‫ ﻓﻴﺘﻮ ﮐﺮوم‬،‫رﻧﮓ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ photoperiod ‫ ﻓﺘﻮ ﭘﺮﯾﻮد‬،‫ﻧﻮر دورﻩ‬ photophore ‫اﻧﺪام ﻧﻮرﯼ‬ photophosphorylation ‫ﮔﻴﺎرﻧﮓ‬ phytoene ‫ ﻓﺴﻔﺮﯼ‬،‫ﻓﺘﻮ ﻓﺴﻔﺮﯾﺰﻩ ﺷﺪن‬ phytoestrogen ‫ﺷﺪن ﻧﻮرﯼ‬ photoreactivation photoreceptor photorhabdus luminescens phyto-hem-agglutinin-stimul ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻧﻮرﯼ‬ ated lymphocyte ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻮرﯼ‬ conditioned medium ‫ﻓﻮﺗﻮراﺑﺪوس ﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺴﺎﻧﺲ‬ photosensitivity ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮر‬ photosynthesis ‫ ﻓﺮوغ‬،‫ ﻓﺘﻮ ﺳﻨﺘﺰ‬،‫ﺳﻨﺘﺰ ﻧﻮرﯼ‬ phytohormone phyto-manufacturing phytonutrient ‫ﺁﻣﺎﯾﯽ‬ photosynthetic phosphorylation phytopharmaceutical ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺮﯾﺰﻩ ﺷﺪن ﻓﺘﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮر ﺳﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬/‫ﺳﻨﺘﺰﯼ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺘﻮﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮوژن ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻠﻮﺗﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬-‫هﻢ‬-‫ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻓﻴﺘﻮ‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﺘﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﻏﺬاﯾﯽ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫داروﺋﯽ‬-‫ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ‬،‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ داروﯾﯽ‬ phytophthora ‫ﻓﻴﺘﻮﻓﺘﻮرا‬ phytoplankton ‫ ﺷﻨﺎوران‬،‫ﭘﻼﻧﮑﺘﻮن ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ phototroph ‫ﻓﻮﺗﻮﺗﺮوف‬ ،‫ ﮔﻴﺎهﺎن ﺷﻨﺎور‬،‫ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ phototropic ‫ﻧﻮرﮔﺮا‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﭘﻼﻧﮑﺘﻮﻧﯽ‬ phototropism ‫ﻧﻮرﮔﺮاﯾﯽ‬ phytoremediation .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اچ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻻﺋﯽ‬ phyto-sterol ‫ﻓﻴﺘﻮ اﺳﺘﺮول‬ pseudo-hypo-parathyroidi phytosterols ‫اﺳﺘﺮول هﺎﯼ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ sm) phytotoxin ‫ﺳﻢ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ PHP (= phragmoplast ‫ﻓﺮاﮔﻤﻮﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ Pi (= inorganic phosphate) phylasalaemin ‫ﻓﻴﻼﺳﺎﻻﺋﻤﻴﻦ‬ PI (= paternity index) .‫اﻧﺪﯾﺲ ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ .‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫ ﻓﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺗﺒﺎرﯼ‬،‫ﺗﮑﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﮋادﯼ‬ pica ‫ وﯾﺎر‬،‫ﺧﺎﮎ ﺧﻮرﯼ‬/‫ﺁﺷﻐﺎل‬ phylogenetic ‫ﺗﺒﺎر زاﯾﺸﯽ دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ pico -‫ﭘﻴﮑﻮ‬ phylogenetic constraint ‫ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ picogram ‫ﭘﻴﮑﻮﮔﺮم‬ phylogenetic profiling ‫ﻃﺮح دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ picorna ‫ﭘﻴﮑﻮرﻧﺎ‬ phyletic evolution phylum ‫ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ‬،‫ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ‬ picornaviridae (‫ﭘﻴﮑﻮرﻧﺎوﯾﺮوس)هﺎ‬ picornavirus ‫ﭘﻴﮑﻮرﻧﺎوﯾﺮوس‬ (‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻓﻴﺰﯾﮑﯽ )ژﻧﻮم‬ piericidin ‫ﭘﻴﺮﯾﺴﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ physiologic ‫ﮐﺎر اﻧﺪام ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ piezoelectric ‫ ﭘﻴﺰواﻟﮑﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬،‫ﺑﺎراﺑﺮﻗﯽ‬ physiological ‫ﮐﺎر اﻧﺪام ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬ pigmentation ‫ رﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ‬،‫ﭘﻴﮕﻤﻨﺘﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ physical containment level ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺣﺼﺮ ﻓﻴﺰﯾﮑﯽ و اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ physical map (of genome) physiologically active ‫ رﻧﮕﯽ ﺷﺪن‬،‫دارﺷﺪن‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﻓﻌﺎل ﻓﻴﺰﯾﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﯽ‬ pilus compound ‫ ﮐﺮﮎ‬،‫ﭘﻴﻠﻮس‬ physiologist ‫ﮐﺎر اﻧﺪام ﺷﻨﺎس‬ physiology ‫ ﮐﺎر‬،‫ ﮐﺎر اﻧﺪام‬،‫ﺗﻨﮑﺎر ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ pinocytosis ‫ ﻓﻴﺰﯾﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬،‫اﻧﺪام ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ pipette ‫ﭘﻴﭙﺖ‬ Pitt-3 3-‫ﭘﻴﺖ‬ physostigmine pink bollworm ‫ﻓﻴﺰوﺳﺘﻴﮕﻤﻴﻦ‬ phytase ‫ﻓﺎﯾﺘﺎز‬ pituitary gland phytate ‫ﻓﻴﺘﺎت‬ PK (= pyruvate kinase) 257 ‫ﮐﺮم ﻏﻮزﻩ‬ ‫ ﻗﻄﺮﻩ ﺧﻮارﯼ‬،‫ﭘﻴﻨﻮﺳﻴﺘﻮز‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻩ هﻴﭙﻮﻓﻴﺰ‬ .‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻮﻟﻴﺰ‪ ،‬دﺷﺘﻪ ﮐﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻮن‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻮﭘﺘﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﺪ‪ ،‬دﺷﺘﺎرﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﯽ‪.‬ﮐﯽ‪.‬ﯾﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪plasmolysis‬‬ ‫‪plasmon‬‬ ‫داروﻧﻤﺎ‪ ،‬داروﯼ ﺑﯽ اﺛﺮ‪/‬ﮐﺎذب‪،‬‬ ‫‪plasmoptysis‬‬ ‫دل ﺧﻮﺷﮑﻨﮏ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮل زﻧﮏ‪،‬‬ ‫‪plastid‬‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺖ‬ ‫‪placenta‬‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻃﺎﻋﻮن‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎر‪/‬ﻣﺒﺘﻼ‬ ‫‪plague‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﺪوم‪ ،‬دﺷﺘﺎرﻩ ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪plastidome‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻮﺳﻴﺎﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪plastocyanin‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻮژن‬ ‫‪plastogene‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻨﮋﯾﺖ هﻤﻪ ﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻮﮐﻴﻨﻮن‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻮﮐﻴﻨﻮن‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‪/‬ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ ﭘﻼﮐﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﻖ از ﭘﻼﮐﺖ‬ ‫‪plastoquinone‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﮐﻮﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪plasto-quinone‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﻧﮑﺘﻮن‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺎوران‬ ‫‪platelet‬‬ ‫رهﺎ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻋﻤﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪planned release‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﮐﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺘﻴﺎم زﺧﻢ ﻣﺸﺘﻖ از‬ ‫ﭘﻼﮐﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮑﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬روﮐﺶ دادن‬ ‫ﭘﻠﮏ اﺳﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪plant‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ )ﯼ(‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﺎت‬ ‫‪platelet activating factor‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎت ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮدﯼ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪platelet aggregation‬‬ ‫‪platelet-derived growth‬‬ ‫‪plant functional attributes‬‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫‪plant hormone‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮول ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫‪plant sterol‬‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫‪platelet-derived wound‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﻧﺘﻴﺒﺎدﯾﺰ‬ ‫‪growth factor‬‬ ‫ژن هﺎﯼ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫‪platelet-derived wound‬‬ ‫‪healing factor‬‬ ‫‪plating‬‬ ‫‪plant toxin‬‬ ‫‪TM‬‬ ‫‪Plantibodies‬‬ ‫‪plantigens‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﮎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻟﮏ‬ ‫‪plaque‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺎﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﻧﺎﺑﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪plasma‬‬ ‫دﺷﺘﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪plecksterin‬‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ‪/‬دﺷﺘﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺒﺮﻩ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ رﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪plectonemic coiling‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ اﺛﺮ‪/‬ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ‪/‬رخ‪/‬ﮔﺮا‬ ‫‪pleiotropic‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ ﺳﻠﻮل‪ ،‬ﻏﺸﺎء‬ ‫‪pleiotropism‬‬ ‫دﺷﺘﻴﻨﻪ اﯼ‪/‬ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﺌﻴﺘﺮوﭘﻴﺰم‬ ‫‪plakoglobin‬‬ ‫رﺳﺘﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎرﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﺷﺘﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪factor‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ زﺧﻢ ﻣﺸﺘﻖ از‬ ‫‪plague meningitis‬‬ ‫‪plankton‬‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻟﺨﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻼﮐﺖ‬ ‫‪placebo‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺑﯽ اﺛﺮ‬ ‫دﯾﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﮐﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮدﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮدﻩ ﺧﻮن‪،‬‬ ‫)‪PKU (= phenylketonuria‬‬ ‫‪plasma cell‬‬ ‫‪plasma membrane‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﺌﻴﺘﺮوﭘﯽ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪ رﺧﯽ‪/‬ﮔﺮاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪pleiotropy‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ )ﯾﯽ(‬ ‫‪plasma protein‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﺌﻴﺴﺘﻮﺳﻦ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﭘﺪﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪pleistocene‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪plasma protein binding‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﺌﻮﺳﻴﺘﻮز‬ ‫‪pleocytosis‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﯽ‪.‬ال‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫=( ‪PLP‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻟﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻏﺸﺎء ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﻮﻩ زا‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﭘﺎﯾﻪ‪/‬دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻟﻮژن‬ ‫‪plasmalogen‬‬ ‫‪pluripotent‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ ﻓﺮﺳﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪plasmapheresis‬‬ ‫‪pluripotent stem cell‬‬ ‫ﻏﺸﺎﯼ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪plasmic membrane‬‬ ‫‪plug flow digester‬‬ ‫زا‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﯼ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ و ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮر ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻣﺎوراﯼ ﺑﻨﻔﺶ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﻮل ﻣﻮج اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﯽ‪.‬ام‪.‬اف‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪plasmalemma‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ ‫)‪pyridoxal-5-phosphate‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼگ ﻓﻠﻮ داﯾﺠﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫‪plasmacyte‬‬ ‫‪plus and minus screening‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ‪ ،‬دﺷﺘﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫‪plasmid‬‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪plasmid amplification‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪plus strand‬‬ ‫‪plasmin‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﻨﻮژن‬ ‫‪plasminogen‬‬ ‫‪A wavelength‬‬ ‫دﺷﺘﻪ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪plasmocyte‬‬ ‫‪plus ultra-violet light of the‬‬ ‫)‪Plys (= poly-L-lysine‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻮدﺳﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪plasmodesma‬‬ ‫=( ‪PMFS‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻮدﯾﻮم‬ ‫‪plasmodium‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻮﮔﺎﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪plasmogamy‬‬ ‫‪phenylmethylsulfonylfluo‬‬ ‫‪258‬‬ English-Persian ride) PNP (= purine nucleoside polyclonal response .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ poly-cystic ovarian disease ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺗﺨﻤﺪان‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻴﮏ‬-‫ﭘﻠﯽ‬ phosphorylase) podophyllotoxin ‫ﭘﻮدوﻓﻴﻠﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ polydactyl point mutation ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ اﯼ‬ polyethylene glycol (PEG) point-source ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ اﯼ‬ poisoning ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮐﻠﻮﻧﯽ‬ polygalacturonase ،(‫ﻣﺴﻤﻮم ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ )ﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ داﮐﺘﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ اﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮل‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﮔﺎﻻﮐﺘﻮروﻧﺎز‬ polygene ‫ ژن ﻓﺮﻋﯽ‬،‫ﭘﻠﯽ ژن‬ polygenic ‫ ﭘﻠﯽ‬،‫ﭼﻨﺪ ژﻧﯽ‬/‫ ﭘﺮ‬،‫ﭼﻨﺪ زاد‬/‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ژﻧﻴﮏ‬ Pol (= polymerase) ‫ﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬ polygenic inheritance polar body ‫ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ ﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬ polyhydroxyalkanoate ‫ﭘﻠﯽ هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﯽ ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻧﻮﺁت‬ polar group ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬ polyhydroxyalkanoic acid ‫ﭘﻠﯽ هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﯽ ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻧﻮﺋﻴﮏ‬ polar molecule ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬ polar mutation ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬ polar polarimeter polarity polarity mutation ‫ﻓﺎﮐﺘﻮرﯼ‬/‫وراﺛﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ژﻧﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ‬ polyhydroxylbutylate ‫ ﻗﻄﺒﻴﺖ ﺳﻨﺞ‬،‫ﻗﻄﺐ ﺳﻨﺞ‬ polylinker ‫ ﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬،‫ ﻗﻄﺒﻴﺖ‬،‫ﭘﻼرﯾﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ هﻴﺪروﮐﺴﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺗﻴﻼت‬ ‫ ﭘﻠﯽ‬،‫اﺗﺼﺎل دهﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻨﮑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮدن‬/‫ﺷﺪن‬ poly-L-lysine ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﻗﻄﺒﻴﺘﯽ‬ polymer ‫ﻟﻴﺰﯾﻦ‬.‫ﭘﻠﯽ ال‬ ‫ ﭘﻠﯽ ﻣﺮ‬،‫ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ‬،‫ ﭘﺮ ﭘﺎر‬،‫ﺑﺴﭙﺎر‬ polarization ‫ﻗﻄﺒﺶ‬ polymerase polarize ‫ﻗﻄﺒﻴﺪن‬ polymerase chain reaction polarized ‫ﻗﻄﺒﻴﺪﻩ‬ (PCR) pollutant ‫ﺁﻻﯾﻨﺪﻩ‬ polymerase I polluter ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﻩ ﮔﺮ‬ polymerase I and transcript pollution ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‬ release factor ‫رو ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز ﭘﻠﯽ ﺁدﻧﻴﻦ‬ polymerization ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﯾﺰاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮرز ژﻟﯽ ﭘﻠﯽ ﺁﮐﻼﻣﻴﺪﯼ‬ polymorphism ‫ ﭼﻨﺪ‬،‫ﭘﺮ رﯾﺨﺘﯽ‬ poly(A) polymerase poly-aclamide gel polyacrylamide gel ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﺁﮐﺮﯾﻞ ﺁﻣﻴﺪ ژل‬ polyacrylamide gel ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز ژﻟﯽ ﭘﻠﯽ ﺁﮐﺮﯾﻞ‬ poly-adenylate binding ‫واﮐﻨﺶ زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ اﯼ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز‬ 1 ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز‬ ‫ و‬1 ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رهﺎ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز‬ ،‫ﮔﻮﻧﮕﯽ‬/‫ﺷﮑﻠﯽ‬/‫رﯾﺨﺘﯽ‬ electrophoresis electrophoresis (PAGE) ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز‬ ‫دﮔﺮ دﯾﺴﯽ‬ polymorphonuclear ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺪ‬ granulocyte ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺗﺼﺎل ﭘﻠﯽ ﺁدﻧﻴﻼت‬ polymorphonuclear protein ‫ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ داﻧﻪ اﯼ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ leukocyte polyadenylated ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﺁدﻧﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ polynucleotide ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬/‫ﭘﺮ‬ polyadenylation ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﺁدﻧﻴﻠﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ polynucleotide ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻓﺴﻔﺮﯾﻼز‬ polycation conjugate polycistronic polycistronic mRNA polyclinic ‫ﭘﻠﻴﮑﻴﺸﻦ ﮐﺎﻧﺠﻮﮔﻴﺖ‬ phosphorylase ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺮوﻧﯽ‬ polypeptide ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺮوﻧﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ام‬ polyphenol ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﻓﻨﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ درﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ polyploid ‫ﻻد‬/‫ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎن‬/‫ﭘﻠﻴﭙﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪﯼ‬ polyclonal antibody ‫ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮐﻠﻮﻧﯽ‬ polyploidy polyclonal antibody ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮐﻠﻮﻧﯽ‬ polyprotein response polyribosome 259 ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﭘﻠﯽ رﯾﺒﻮزوم‬،‫ﭼﻨﺪ رﻧﺎﺗﻦ‬/‫ﭘﺮ‬ English-Persian polysaccharide ‫ ﭼﻨﺪ‬،‫ ﭘﺮ ﻗﻨﺪ‬،‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬ ‫ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﻨﺪﯼ‬،‫ﻗﻨﺪﻩ‬ polysome (= polyribosome) polytene chromosome polyunsaturated fatty acids ‫ﭘﻠﯽ زوم‬ potassium iodide ‫ﯾﺪﯾﺪ ﭘﺘﺎﺳﻴﻢ‬ potential receiving ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ‬ environment ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﭘﻠﯽ ﺗﻦ‬ potentiates ‫اﺳﻴﺪ هﺎﯼ ﭼﺮب ﭘﺮ اﺷﺒﺎع‬ powder ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ polyvalent polyvalent vaccine population powdered ‫واﮐﺴﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ porpho-bilino-gen porphyrins port portable spray portal ‫ﭘﻮرﯾﻦ‬ position effect positional cloning poxvirus ‫ﭘﻮﮐﺲ‬/‫وﯾﺮوس ﺁﺑﻠﻪ‬ PPHP (= ‫ﭘﻮرﻓﻮﺑﻴﻠﻴﻨﻮژن‬ ‫ﭘﻮرﻓﻴﺮﯾﻦ‬ positive supercoiling .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اچ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ thyroidism) ،‫ روزﻧﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ‬،‫ درﯾﭽﻪ‬،‫ﺑﻨﺪر‬ PP i (= pyro-phosphate ion) .‫اﻧﺪﯾﺲ ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫ ﻣﺮز‬،‫ ﻟﻨﮕﺮ ﮔﺎﻩ‬،‫ﺳﻮراخ‬ PQ (= plasto-quinone) .‫ﮐﻴﻮ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬،‫اﺳﭙﺮﯼ دﺳﺘﯽ‬ Prader-Willi syndrome ‫وﯾﻠﯽ‬-‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﭘﺮادر‬ pRb (= retinoblastoma ‫ﭘﻮرﺗﺎﮐﺎت‬ protein) ‫ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ‬،‫ دروازﻩ اﯼ‬،‫ﺑﺎب‬ Pre Con vector (= promoter ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﭘﺮﯼ ﮐﺎن‬ conversion vector) ‫ﺳﻴﺎهﺮگ ﺑﺎب‬ prebiotics ‫وﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬/‫اﺛﺮ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ precautionary approach ‫ﭘﺮﯾﺒﺎﯾﻮﺗﻴﮑﺰ‬ ‫ رهﻴﺎﻓﺖ‬،‫روﯾﮑﺮد اﺧﻄﺎراﻧﻪ‬ ‫ ﻧﮕﺮش‬،‫اﺧﻄﺎراﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬/‫دودﻣﺎن‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺘﯽ‬ positive control .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ pseudo-pseudo-hypo-para ‫ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﺎب ﮐﺒﺪﯼ‬ portal vein ‫ ﻗﺪرت‬،‫ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮان رﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬،‫ﺑﺮﻗﯽ‬ PP (= protein purification) ‫ﺣﻤﻞ‬ port-a-cath powered ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﺎﯾﯽ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬/‫زﯾﺴﺖ‬ porin ،‫ ﭘﻮدر زدﻩ‬،‫ﺧﺸﮏ ﺷﺪﻩ‬/‫ﭘﻮدر‬ ‫ ﺳﺎﯾﻴﺪﻩ‬،‫ﮔﺮد ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ ﻧﻔﻮس‬،‫ ﺳﮑﻨﻪ‬،‫ﺗﻌﺪاد ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ population viability analysis ،‫زدن‬/‫ ﭘﻮدر ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﭘﻮدر‬ ‫ ﮔﺮد‬،‫ﺳﺎﯾﻴﺪن‬ ‫ ﭼﻨﺪ ارزﺷﯽ‬،‫ﭘﻠﯽ واﻟﻨﺖ‬ population genetics ‫ ﺗﻮاﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬،‫ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ اﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ precautionary principle ‫ﻓﻮق ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ‬ ‫اﺻﻞ اﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﯽ‬ precautionary zone ‫اﺧﻄﺎرﯼ‬/‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ اﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻴﻨﻴﮑﯽ‬/‫ﭘﻴﺶ درﻣﺎﻧﮕﺎهﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺘﺎﮔﻼﻧﺪﯾﻦ‬ preclinical postaglandis A .‫ﭘﺴﺘﺎﮔﻼﻧﺪﯾﺲ اﯼ‬ precursor postexposure ‫ﭘﺲ از ﺗﻤﺎس‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬/‫ﻣﺎدﻩ‬/‫ﺷﺮط‬/‫ﺳﺎز‬/‫ﺗﺎز‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﭘﺲ از ﺗﻮﻟﺪ‬ ،‫ ﺻﻮرت اﺑﺘﺪاﯾﯽ‬،‫ﻧﻴﺎز‬/ ‫ﻓﺮوﻧﺸﺎﻧﯽ ﭘﺴﺎ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺪم‬ postaglandin postnatal selection post-transcriptional gene silencing post-transcriptional ‫ﺑﺮدارﯼ ژﻧﯽ‬ predator prednisolone ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﺴﺎ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ اﯼ‬ modification post-translational ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭘﺴﺎﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻏﺎز‬ premature centromere ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮوﻣﺮ‬ division ‫ﭘﺘﺎﺳﻴﻢ‬ condensation 260 ‫ﭘﺮدﻧﻴﺴﻮﻟﻮن‬ pre-initiation complex premature chromosome modification of protein potassium ،(‫ ﺷﮑﺎرﮔﺮ )ﺣﻴﻮان‬،‫ﺷﮑﺎرﭼﯽ‬ ‫ﻃﻌﻤﻪ ﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ ﭘﺴﺎ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ processing post-translational ‫ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫زود هﻨﮕﺎم‬/‫ﻧﺎﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎم‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺮدﮔﯽ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم‬ ‫زود هﻨﮕﺎم‬/‫ﻧﺎﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎم‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫اﻋﻼم ﻣﻮاﻓﻘﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮاﻓﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﻴﻐﺎﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪prior informed consent‬‬ ‫از ﻗﺒﻞ اﻋﻼم ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫هﺰﯾﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ اﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﯽ‬ ‫ارزش اﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺁﻧﺘﻮﺳﻴﺎﻧﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺑﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺪازﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮ‬ ‫‪private opportunity cost‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ام‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪pre-mRNA‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﭘﻴﺶ از‬ ‫‪prenatal diagnosis‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﺪ‪/‬زاﯾﺸﯽ‬ ‫‪private value‬‬ ‫)‪Pro (= proline‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ ﺁﻣﺎدﻩ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪preparative chromatography‬‬ ‫‪proanthocyanidin‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮق ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﻔﻮژ ﺁﻣﺎدﻩ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪preparative ultracentrifuge‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻗﻮت‬ ‫‪proband‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺎر‪/‬دودﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﭘﺮب‪ ،‬ﭘﺮوب‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺴﺘﺠﻮ‪،‬‬ ‫‪pre-messenger RNA‬‬ ‫)‪probe (= DNA probe‬‬ ‫‪prepotency‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯼ ﭘﺮوهﻮرﻣﻮن‬ ‫‪preprohormone‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯾﭙﺮو اﻧﺴﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪preproinsulin‬‬ ‫ردﯾﺎب‪ ،‬ﮐﺎوﺷﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﮐﻨﺪو ﮐﺎو‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮار ﭘﺮﯾﭙﺮوﻓﺎز‬ ‫‪preprophase band‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﯾﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯼ‪-‬ﺁر‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪Pre-RC (= pre-replication‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺑﺎﯾﻮﺗﻴﮑﺰ‬ ‫‪probiotics‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻪ هﺴﺘﻪ داران‪،‬ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫‪procaryotes‬‬ ‫)‪complex‬‬ ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ ﭘﻴﺶ از ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ هﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﻓﺸﺎر ﻗﺮار دادن‪ ،‬ﻓﺸﺎر‬ ‫‪pressure‬‬ ‫‪pre-tRNA‬‬ ‫‪prevalence‬‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪process validation‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺳﺲ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪processing‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺳﺴﻴﺘﻴﻮﯾﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪processivity‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﻼ‪ ،‬رواج‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻮع‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮو‪/‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﮐﻮﻻژن‬ ‫‪procollagen‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻏﻠﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ در ﺁﻣﺪ‪/‬زﻣﻴﻨﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪prodrome‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰان ﺷﻴﻮع‬ ‫ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺷﻴﻮع‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ‪/‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬دﺳﺘﺎورد‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁوردﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﯼ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪product‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮد ﭘﻴﺶ واﮐﺴﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪production environment‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﮐﺮد‪/‬ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪production function‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻮﯾﮋﻩ‪/‬وﯾﮋﮔﯽ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‪/‬زﯾﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪production trait‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﭘﺮﯾﺒﻨﺎو‬ ‫‪proenzyme‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪primary cell‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﻓﻴﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﻓﻼوﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪proflavin‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻞ اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪ‬ ‫‪progenitor‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮگ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮل دهﯽ‪/‬ﻓﺮﺁورﯼ اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪progeria‬‬ ‫‪progesterone‬‬ ‫‪programmed cell death‬‬ ‫‪primary immune response‬‬ ‫‪primary productivity‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪primary transcript‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ هﻮرﻣﻮن‬ ‫‪prohormone‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ اﻧﺴﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪proinsulin‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯾﻤﺎوروز‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ هﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪primary forest‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯾﻤﺎز‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎدﻩ ﺳﺎز‪ ،‬ﭘﺮاﯾﻤﺮ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺷﻨﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪project leader‬‬ ‫‪primary constriction‬‬ ‫‪primary structure‬‬ ‫ارزش اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﯼ‪/‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ رﯾﺰﯼ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫راهﺒﺮ ﭘﺮوژﻩ‬ ‫‪previously-vaccinated‬‬ ‫‪Pribnow box‬‬ ‫‪profilin‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوژﺳﺘﺮون‬ ‫‪prevention‬‬ ‫‪individual‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮورﻓﺘﮕﯽ اﺑﺘﺪاﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﯼ زود رس‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪prevalence rate‬‬ ‫‪prevalence survey‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮل‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪pre-replication complex‬‬ ‫‪primary value‬‬ ‫)‪primase (= DNA primase‬‬ ‫‪primaverose‬‬ ‫‪primer‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮج‪ ،‬ﻣﺎدﻩ اوﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪prokaryotes‬‬ ‫دﯾﻤﺮ ﭘﺮﯾﻤﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫هﺴﺘﻪ داران‬ ‫‪primidine dimmer‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﮐﻔﺎﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪prokephalin‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯾﻢ اوردﯾﻮم‬ ‫‪primordium‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﻻﮐﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪prolactin‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯾﻤﻮزوم‬ ‫‪primosome‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﻻﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪prolamine‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯾﻮن‬ ‫‪261‬‬ ‫‪prion‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ‪53‬‬ ‫‪Protein 53‬‬ ‫ﺁراﯾﻪ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein array‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺗﺮاﺷﻪ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein biochip‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein bioreceptor‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﯽ ژن هﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬وﻟﮕﺮد‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪protein C‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ‪/‬ﻓﻌﺎل‪/‬ﺷﺮوع ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﺷﻪ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein chip‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬راﻩ اﻧﺪاز‬ ‫اﻧﻄﺒﺎق ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ)ﯼ(‬ ‫‪protein conformation‬‬ ‫رﻣﺰﮔﺬارﯼ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein encoding‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮاﺣﯽ‪/‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ هﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫وﯾﺮاﯾﺶ‬ ‫‪protein engineering‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮون زهﺮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein exotoxin‬‬ ‫ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein expression‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺷﺪن‪/‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﺧﻮردﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﭘﺮوﻣﻮﺗﻮر‬ ‫ﭘﺮواوﭘﻴﻮﻣﻼﻧﻮﮐﻮرﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein folding‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻢ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺒﺎر ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﮐﻨﺶ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪proline‬‬ ‫‪promiscous DNA‬‬ ‫‪promoter‬‬ ‫‪promoter conversion vector‬‬ ‫‪pronucleus‬‬ ‫‪proofreading‬‬ ‫‪proopiomelanocortin‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﻓﺎژ‬ ‫‪prophage‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﻓﺎز‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﭼﻬﺮ‪/‬هﻨﮕﺎم‬ ‫‪prophase‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﭘﻴﻮل‪-‬ﮐﻮﺁ ﮐﺎرﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻼز‬ ‫‪protein interaction analysis‬‬ ‫‪antigen‬‬ ‫‪propeptide‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭘﺮوﭘﻴﻮﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪protein inclusion body‬‬ ‫‪proliferating cell nuclear‬‬ ‫‪propionic acid‬‬ ‫‪propioyl-CoA carboxylase‬‬ ‫‪protein kinase‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ دﯾﺴﻪ‬ ‫‪proplast‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪protein kinase C‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪proplastid‬‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ﺁراﯾﻪ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪protein microarray‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﭘﻠﯽ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪propolypeptide‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺎزﯼ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein purification‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻓﺪار‬ ‫‪proponent‬‬ ‫‪protein quality‬‬ ‫اﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎرﺗﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫‪proprietary‬‬ ‫‪protein S‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮاﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺼﻮﺻﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﮑﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اس‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﯾﺎﺑﯽ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein sequencer‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﭘﻴﻠﻴﻦ ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮل‬ ‫‪propylene glycol‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﻩ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪protein signaling‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﻗﺮﯾﺐ اﻟﻮﻗﻮع‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪prospective study‬‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪protein splicing‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein structure‬‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪protein toxin‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮوزﯾﻦ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪protein tyrosine kinase‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻴﺮوزﯾﻦ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫‪protein tyrosine kinase‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ذرﻩ ﺁﻟﻮدﻩ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﺎﺳﻴﻮز‬ ‫ﺁﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺳﺘﺎ ﮔﻼﻧﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺳﺘﺎ ﮔﻼﻧﺪﯾﻦ اﻧﺪو ﭘﺮ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﺘﺎز‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻩ ﭘﺮوﺳﺘﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﻏﺪﻩ ﭘﺮوﺳﺘﺎت‬ ‫‪inhibitor‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ اﻓﺰاﯾﺸﯽ‪/‬ﭘﺮوﺳﺘﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪proteinaceous infectious‬‬ ‫‪prostaglandin‬‬ ‫‪prostaglandin endoperoxide‬‬ ‫‪synthase‬‬ ‫‪prostate‬‬ ‫‪prostatitis‬‬ ‫‪prosthetic group‬‬ ‫‪particle‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protamine‬‬ ‫‪proteinase‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﺎز‬ ‫‪protease‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﯽ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein-based lithography‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﺎزوم‬ ‫‪proteasome‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﻔﺘﯽ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪protein-coupled receptor‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﺎزوم‬ ‫‪proteasome inhibitor‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ هﻢ ﮐﻨﺶ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‪-‬ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪protein-protein interaction‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻆ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﻬﺪارﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪protectant‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‪-‬ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ از ﺑﻬﺪاﺷﺖ و ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻮﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪proteolysis‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮐﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫‪proteolytic‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻴﮏ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ اﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪protective action zone‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮐﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﺎز‬ ‫‪262‬‬ ‫‪protection of human health‬‬ ‫‪and environment‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺎﮎ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻆ‬ ‫‪proteolytic enzyme‬‬ ‫‪protected area‬‬ ‫‪protective clothing‬‬ ‫‪protein‬‬ English-Persian proteome ‫ ﻣﺤﺘﻮاﯼ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‬،‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻮم‬ pseudomonas ‫ﺳﻠﻮل‬ proteome chip pseudo-pseudo-hypo-parath ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻮاﯼ‬/‫ﺗﺮاﺷﻪ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻮم‬ yroidism ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ proteomics ‫ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬،‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻮﻣﻴﮑﺰ‬ prothrombin ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻴﻦ‬ protista ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻴﺴﺘﺎ‬ protocol ‫ ﺗﻔﺎهﻢ‬،‫ ﺗﺸﺮﯾﻔﺎت‬،‫ﭘﺮوﺗﮑﻞ‬ pseudo-rabies virus pseudo-xanthoma elasticum psi ‫ ﺗﻮاﻓﻖ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬،‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ Pst1 endonuclease protoplasm ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮﻣﺮ‬ psychrophile psychrophilic enzyme PTC (= ‫ ﭘﻴﺶ‬،‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ ‫ ﭘﻴﺶ‬،‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ prototroph ‫ﺧﻮاﻩ‬/‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎ دوﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮاﻩ‬/‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ دوﺳﺖ‬ .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ pter ‫اﻧﺘﻬﺎﯼ ﺑﺎزوﯼ ﮐﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ pterostilbenes (‫ﭘﺘﺮوﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﺑﻦ )هﺎ‬ ،‫ ﺗﮏ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬،‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬/‫دش‬ PTH (= parathormone) .‫اچ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﯽ‬،‫ﺟﺮم زﻧﺪﻩ‬ PTH (= .‫اچ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ protoplast fusion 1.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اس‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ 1.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اس‬.‫اﻧﺪوﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز ﭘﯽ‬ phenyl-thio-carbomide) ‫ درون ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬،‫ﻣﺎﯾﻪ‬/‫دﺷﺘﻪ‬ protoplast ،‫ﭘﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ اﯾﻨﭻ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﻮراﻟﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮاﻧﮑﻮژن‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻪ زاﻧﺘﻮﻣﺎ اﻻﺳﺘﻴﮑﻮم‬ psoralene ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ proto-oncogene ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺷﺒﻪ هﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ داروﯼ داءاﻟﺼﺪف‬،‫ﭘﺴﻮراﻟﻦ‬ protodermal ‫ژﻧﻬﺎﯼ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ ﺳﺮﻃﺎن زا‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﺗﻴﺮوﺋﻴﺪﯾﺴﻢ‬ psoralen Pst1 (= Pst1 endonuclease) proto-oncogene ‫ﺷﺒﻪ ﺷﺒﻪ هﻴﭙﻮ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ protoderm protomer ‫ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺎس‬ phenyl-thio-hydration) ‫اﻣﺘﺰاج ﭘﺮوﺗﻮﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ PTRF (= polymerase I and ‫ ﺧﻮد‬،‫ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺮور‬،‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮﺗﺮوف‬ transcript release factor) ‫ ﺧﻮد ﻏﺬا‬،‫ﭘﺮور‬ public good protoxin ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ protozoa ‫ ﭘﻴﺶ زﯾﺎن‬،‫ﭘﺮوﺗﻮزوا‬ provirus ‫ﭘﻴﺶ وﯾﺮوس‬/‫ﭘﺮو‬ provitamin ‫ﭘﻴﺶ وﯾﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ puffer PRPP (= .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ pulmonary stenosis .‫اف‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ ‫ ﻧﻔﻊ‬،‫ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ هﻤﮕﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ‬ PUBS (= percutaneous .‫اس‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﯾﻮ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ umbilical blood sampling) 5-phospho-ribosyl-1-pyro pulse field gel phosphate) electrophoresis ‫ دودﮐﻦ‬،‫ﺑﺎد ﺑﺰن‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻨﻮز رﯾﻮﯼ‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮرز ژﻟﯽ ﭘﺎﻟﺲ ﻓﻴﻠﺪ‬ (‫)ﻣﻴﺪان ﺿﺮﺑﻪ اﯼ‬ prune belly syndrome ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﺷﮑﻢ ﺁﻟﻮﺋﯽ‬ pulse shape discrimination pruritic ‫ ﺧﺎرﺷﯽ‬،‫ﺧﺎرش دار‬ pulse-chase experiment ‫ﭼﻴﺰ‬-‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﭘﺎﻟﺲ‬ PRV (= pseudo-rabies virus) .‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ pulse-field gradient gel ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮرز ژﻟﯽ ﺷﻴﺐ ﻣﻴﺪان‬ PS (= phosphatidyl-serine) .‫اس‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ electrophoresis PS (= pulmonary stenosis) .‫اس‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ pungi stick ‫ﭘﺎﻧﺠﯽ‬/‫ﭼﻮب ﺧﺎردار‬ pseudo autosomal region ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﺒﻪ اﺗﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ pure culture ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ pseudoallele ‫ﺷﺒﻪ ﺁﻟﻞ‬ purine pseudodominance ‫ﺷﺒﻪ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ‬ purine nucleoside pseudogene pseudohemophilia pseudo-hypo-parathyroidism ‫وارﻩ‬/‫ ژن ﮐﺎذب‬،‫ﺷﺒﻪ ژن‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺷﮑﻞ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ‬/‫ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺑﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﻮرﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮرﯾﻼز ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزﯾﺪ ﭘﻴﻮرﯾﻦ‬ phosphorylase ‫ﺷﺒﻪ هﻤﻮﻓﻴﻠﯽ‬ puromycin ‫ﺷﺒﻪ هﻴﭙﻮ ﭘﺎراﺗﻴﺮوﺋﻴﺪﯾﺰم‬ pus 263 ‫ﭘﻮروﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﮎ‬ English-Persian push package ‫ﻣﻮاد دﻓﻊ ﺷﺪﻧﯽ‬ putrefaction ‫ﺗﻌﻔﻦ‬ reverse transcriptase PCR) .‫اﯼ‬.‫وﯼ‬.‫ﯾﻮ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ PUVA (= plus ultra-violet light of the A wavelength) quadruple cropping ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﭼﻬﺎر ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ quadrupole ion trap ‫ﺗﻠﻪ ﯾﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻮادروﭘﻮل‬/‫ﭼﻬﺎرﻗﻄﺒﯽ‬ .‫اس‬.‫داﺑﻠﻴﻮ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ PWS (= Prader-Willi ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﮐﻴﻔﯽ‬ qualitative spectrometric syndrome) .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ PXE (= pseudo-xanthoma ‫ﺑﻪ ﮐﻤﮏ‬/‫اﺳﭙﮑﺘﺮوﻣﺘﺮﯼ‬ analysis ‫ﻃﻴﻒ ﺳﻨﺞ‬ elasticum) pyralis ‫ ﺣﺸﺮﻩ ذرت اروﭘﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫ﭘﻴﺮاﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻪ ﮐﻤﯽ‬ quantitative character pyranose ‫ﭘﻴﺮاﻧﻮز‬ quantitative inheritance ‫ﺗﻮارث ﺻﻔﺎت ﮐﻤﯽ‬ pyrenoid ‫ داﻧﮏ‬،‫ﭘﻴﺮﻧﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ quantitative phenotype ‫ﻓﻨﻮﺗﻴﭗ ﮐﻤﯽ‬ pyrethrins ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺮﺗﺮﯾﻦ‬ quantitative reverse pyrexia ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺮﮐﺴﻴﺎ‬ transcriptase PCR .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬ pyridoxal ‫ﭘﻴﺮﯾﺪوﮐﺴﺎل‬ quantom speciation ‫ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﮐﻤﯽ‬ 5-‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﭘﻴﺮﯾﺪوﮐﺴﺎل‬ quantum dot ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﮐﻮاﻧﺘﻮﻣﯽ‬ pyridoxamine ‫ﭘﻴﺮﯾﺪوﮐﺴﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ quantum tag ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ ﮐﻮاﻧﺘﻮﻣﯽ‬ pyridoxine ‫ﭘﻴﺮﯾﺪوﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ quantum wire ‫ﺳﻴﻢ ﮐﻮاﻧﺘﻮﻣﯽ‬ pyrimidine ‫ﭘﻴﺮﯾﻤﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ quantum yield ‫واﮔﺬارﯼ ﮐﻮاﻧﺘﻤﯽ‬ pyridoxal-5-phosphate ‫ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬،‫ ﺗﺐ زا‬،‫ ﺗﺐ ﺁور‬،‫ﺁﺗﺸﺰا‬ pyrogen quarantine ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ ﻣﻌﮑﻮس ﮐﻤﯽ‬ ،‫ﺑﻮدن‬/‫در ﻗﺮﻧﻄﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪاﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ ﻗﺮﻧﻄﻴﻨﻪ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﻗﺮﻧﻄﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺐ ﺁور‬،‫ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺗﺐ‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺖ ﻗﺮﻧﻄﻴﻨﻪ‬ pyrogenic toxin ‫زا‬/‫ﺳﻢ ﺗﺐ ﺁور‬ quarantine pest pyronin Y .‫ﭘﻴﺮوﻧﻴﻦ واﯼ‬ quasi-option value ‫ارزش ﺷﺒﻪ ﮔﺰﯾﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﮑﺎﻓﺘﮕﯽ ﭘﻴﺮوﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ quaternary period ‫ﮐﻮاﺗﺮﻧﺮﯼ‬/‫دورﻩ ﭼﻬﺎرم‬ pyrophosphate cleavage ‫ﯾﻮن ﭘﻴﺮوﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬ pyro-phosphate ion ‫ﭘﻴﺮوﻟﻴﺰﯾﺪﯾﻦ ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻟﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ pyrrolizidine alkaloid pyruvate de-hydrogenase ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﭼﻬﺎرم‬ quaternary structure ‫ ﻓﺮوﻧﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬،‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب‬ quelling ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ دهﻴﺪروژﻧﺎز ﭘﺎﯾﺮووﯾﺖ‬ ‫اﺷﺒﺎع ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫رﻧﮓ ﺳﻴﺮ‬ quencher dye complex quenching ‫ﺳﻴﺮ ﮐﺮدن‬/‫اﺷﺒﺎع‬ pyruvate kinase ‫ﭘﻴﺮووﯾﺖ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ quercetin ‫ﮐﻮ ارﺳﺘﻴﻦ‬ pyruvic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭘﻴﺮووﯾﮏ‬ quick-stop ‫ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ‬،‫اﯾﺴﺖ ﺳﺮﯾﻊ‬ pytalin ‫ﭘﻴﺘﺎﻟﻴﻦ‬ pyuria ‫ ﭼﺮﮎ ﺷﺎﺷﯽ‬،‫ادرار ﭼﺮﮎ دار‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬/‫ﻓﻮرﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﻨﻮﻟﻮن‬ quinolone ‫ﺣﺲ ﺣﺪ ﻧﺼﺎب‬ quorum sensing Q R q arm (= long arm of a ‫ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﮐﻴﻮ‬ human chromosome) R point (= restriction point QB .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﮐﻴﻮ‬ Q-band ‫ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ‬.‫ﮐﻴﻮ‬ R5P (= ribose-5-phosphate) QH2 (= reduced coenzyme .2.‫اچ‬.‫ﮐﻴﻮ‬ RACE (= rapid amplifi- in the cell cycle) Q) Q-RT-PCR (= quantitative .‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺁر‬ .‫ ﭘﯽ‬5.‫ﺁر‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺁر‬ cation of cDNA ends) .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬-.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬-.‫ﮐﻴﻮ‬ racemase 264 ‫راﺳﻤﺎز‬ English-Persian racemate ‫راﺳﻤﺎت‬ ras gene racemic ‫راﺳﻤﻴﮏ‬ ras oncogene radiation ،‫ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ‬،‫ اﻧﺮژﯼ ﺗﺎﺑﺸﯽ‬،‫اﺷﻌﻪ‬ ras protein ‫ ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻊ‬،‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬ radiation genetics radicular radioactive rash ‫ژﻧﺘﻴﮏ ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻌﯽ‬ radioactive marker ‫ژن ﺳﺮﻃﺎن زاﯼ ﻣﻮﺷﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ راس‬ ‫ داﻧﻪ‬،‫ ﺟﻮش‬،‫ﺑﺜﻮرات ﺟﻠﺪﯼ‬ ‫ ﮐﻬﻴﺮ‬،‫هﺎﯼ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫رﯾﺸﻪ اﯼ‬ rational drug design ‫ﻃﺮاﺣﯽ ﻣﻌﻘﻮل دارو‬ ،‫ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﮐﻨﺶ ور‬،‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮزا‬ rational expectation ‫ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﻘﻼﻧﯽ‬،‫اﻧﺘﻈﺎر ﻣﻨﻄﻘﯽ‬ ‫رادﯾﻮاﮐﺘﻴﻮ‬ radioactive isotope ‫ژن راس‬ ،‫رادﯾﻮاﮐﺘﻴﻮ‬/‫اﯾﺰوﺗﻮپ ﭘﺮﺗﻮزا‬ RB (= retino blastoma) .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ Rb (= retinoblastoma) .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺎن ﭘﺮﺗﻮزا‬ r-banding ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ رادﯾﻮاﮐﺘﻴﻮ‬ RBC (= red blood cell) .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ .‫ ﻧﻮار ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ﺁر‬،‫ﺑﻨﺪﯾﻨﮓ‬-.‫ﺁر‬ radioactivity ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮزاﯾﯽ‬ RBS (= RNA binding site) .‫اس‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ radiobiology ‫رادﯾﻮﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ RC Replication Complex ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ radioimmunoassay ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺳﻨﺠﯽ ﭘﺮﺗﻮﯾﯽ‬ radioimmunotechnique ‫ﺗﮑﻨﻴﮏ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﭘﺮﺗﻮﯾﯽ‬ .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ rcp (= rearrangement) .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ .‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ radioisotope ‫ رادﯾﻮ اﯾﺰوﺗﻮپ‬،‫اﯾﺰوﺗﻮپ ﭘﺮﺗﻮزا‬ RCV (= replication- radiolabeled ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ رادﯾﻮاﮐﺘﻴﻮ‬ competent virus) radiotherapy ،‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ درﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬/‫اﺷﻌﻪ‬ RDB (= reverse dot blot) ‫رادﯾﻮﺗﺮاﭘﯽ‬ raffinose raft raman optical activity spectroscopy random amplified polymorphic DNA random coil random fragments random genetic drift randomized rDNA small laboratory ‫راﻓﻴﻨﻮز‬ animals ‫ ﮐﻠﮏ‬،‫ﺷﻨﺎور‬ rDNA techniques ‫ﻃﻴﻒ ﻧﻤﺎﺋﯽ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻮرﯼ‬ ‫راﻣﺎن‬ ‫ ﭼﻨﺪ رﯾﺨﺖ ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ rapid amplification of cDNA ends rapid cycle DNA amplification (RCDA) rapid microbial detection ‫ ﺋﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫ ﺋﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺗﮑﻨﻴﮑﻬﺎﯼ ﺁر‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ RE (= RNA extraction) .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ‬ reactive oxygen species ‫ﭼﻨﺒﺮﻩ ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ‬ reading frame ‫ﻗﺮاﺋﺖ‬/‫ﭼﻬﺎرﭼﻮب ﺧﻮاﻧﺪن‬ reading frame shift ‫ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎﺋﯽ ﭼﺎرﭼﻮب ﻗﺮاﺋﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻪ هﺎﯼ ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎز ﻓﻌﺎل اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ ‫ﺟﺮﯾﺎن ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ‬ reagent ‫ واﮐﻨﺸﮕﺮ‬،‫ﻣﻌﺮف‬ ‫ ﺑﺨﺘﯽ‬،‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ‬ reagin ‫رﺁژﯾﻦ‬ reannealing ‫ واﺗﺎﺑﺎﻧﺪن‬،‫ﺑﺎز ﺁﺑﮑﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺧﻮردﻩ‬ rearrangement ‫ﺑﺎز ﺁراﺋﯽ‬ ‫راﭘﺎﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ reassociation ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﺠﺪد‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ ﺳﺮﯾﻊ ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ هﺎﯼ‬ ReC (= recombinant .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬ chromosome) ‫ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺳﺮﯾﻊ‬ recalcitrant seed ‫داﻧﻪ ﻣﻘﺎوم‬ receiving party ‫ﻃﺮف درﯾﺎﻓﺖ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ ﺳﺮﯾﻊ‬/‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوب‬ rare bases ‫ﺑﺎزهﺎﯼ ﮐﻤﻴﺎب‬ rare cutter ‫ رﯾﺮﮐﺎﺗﺮ‬،‫ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﮐﻤﻴﺎب‬ ras (= ras oncogene) ‫ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺸﮕﺎهﯽ‬ RE (= response element) reactivate ‫ ﺑﺮ‬،‫ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﻦ‬،‫ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ rapamycin .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺁر‬ receptor ‫ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬،‫ﭘﺬﯾﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ receptor fitting (RF) ‫رﯾﺴﭙﺘﻮر ﻓﻴﺘﻴﻨﮓ‬ receptor mapping ‫ﺑﺎزﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ receptor population ‫راس‬ receptor tyrosine kinase 265 ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮوزﯾﻦ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫اﺣﻴﺎء‪ ،‬اﮐﺴﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫‪dinucleotide‬‬ ‫‪reduction‬‬ ‫درون ﯾﺎﺧﺘﮕﯽ ﺑﻪ واﺳﻄﻪ‬ ‫‪receptor-mediated‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﺎهﺶ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎهﻴﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﮐﺎهﺸﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ واﺳﻄﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪receptor-mediated‬‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻠﻮب‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪reduction division‬‬ ‫‪endocytosis‬‬ ‫‪recessive‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻞ ﻣﻐﻠﻮب‬ ‫‪recessive allele‬‬ ‫زﯾﺎدﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎزاد ﺑﺮ اﺣﺘﻴﺎج‬ ‫ژن ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪recessive gene‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮدن‪ ،‬ﻣﺎزادﯼ‬ ‫ژن ﺗﻮﻣﻮرﯼ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫اﻓﺰوﻧﮕﯽ‪ ،‬اﻓﺰوﻧﯽ‪ ،‬زاﺋﺪ ﺑﻮدن‪،‬‬ ‫‪redundancy‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ‪/‬ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫‪reference concentration‬‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫‪reference laboratory‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﺮ ﺷﺪن‪/‬ﮐﺮدن ﻣﺠﺪد‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻧﻪ‪/‬ﭘﻴﮑﺮﻩ‪/‬ﺗﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﮑﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪recipient cell‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ دوﻃﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫‪reciprocal crosses‬‬ ‫اﮐﺴﺘﺮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺘﯽ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪refillable‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ دوﻃﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫‪refractile body‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬ﺷﮑﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻮر‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ دوﻃﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫رﯾﻔﺮﮐﺘﺎﯾﻞ ﺑﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﺑﺎز ﭼﺮﺧﺶ‪/‬ﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﮑﺴﺎر‪/‬ﺷﮑﺴﺖ )ﻧﻮر(‬ ‫‪refraction‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎززاﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎزﺳﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺪﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪regeneration‬‬ ‫‪recessive oncogene‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ )ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ( ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪reciprocal externality‬‬ ‫‪reciprocal recombination‬‬ ‫‪reciprocal translation‬‬ ‫‪recirculation‬‬ ‫)‪recognition sequence (site‬‬ ‫‪recognition site‬‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎت‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ اﻧﺪام‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‪ ،‬رﮐﻤﺒﻴﻨﺎن‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﭘﺪﯾﺪﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮزاﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪recombinant chromosome‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪recombinant DNA‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ هﺎﯼ ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪recombinant DNA‬‬ ‫رژﯾﻮﺳﻠﮑﺘﻴﻮ‬ ‫‪regioselective‬‬ ‫رژﯾﻮاﺳﭙﺴﻴﻔﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪regiospecific‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺌﯽ ﺗﺤﺖ‬ ‫‪microorganism‬‬ ‫‪regulated article‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮل‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪regulatory DNA sequence‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﺼﺮ‬ ‫‪regulatory element‬‬ ‫اﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫ژن ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ژن ﻧﻈﻢ‬ ‫‪regulatory gene‬‬ ‫رﮐﻮﻣﺒﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل‪/‬ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﻣﺠﺪد‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎز ﺁﺑﺪهﯽ‬ ‫ژﻧﻬﺎﯼ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪regulatory sequence‬‬ ‫وﻓﻮر ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪regulon‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪reiterated genes‬‬ ‫ﺑﮑﺎر ﮔﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪recruitment‬‬ ‫ﺁزاد‪ ،‬ﺑﺪون ﭘﻴﭻ‪ ،‬راﺣﺖ‬ ‫‪relaxed‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎز ﯾﺎﻓﺖ‪/‬ﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﺒﻮل ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺧﻮن‪ ،‬ر‬ ‫‪relaxed circle plasmid‬‬ ‫ﺳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رهﺎ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن رهﺎ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪recombination frequency‬‬ ‫‪rehydration‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﮔﺸﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻮد‬ ‫رﯾﻼﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪recombination‬‬ ‫‪recon‬‬ ‫‪relapse‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ ﺳﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪recombinase‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‬ ‫رﯾﺴﮏ ﻋﻮد ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ داﯾﺮﻩ اﯼ‪/‬ﻣﺪور‬ ‫‪recombinant protein‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﺗﺮﮐﻴﺒﯽ‪ ،‬رﮐﻤﺒﻴﻨﺎﺳﻴﻮن‪،‬‬ ‫دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫رﮔﻮﻟﻮن‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪recombinant DNA‬‬ ‫‪technology‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮل دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪recombinant DNA molecule‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ رﮐﻤﺒﻴﻨﺎن‪/‬ﻧﻮﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪regulatory enzyme‬‬ ‫‪recombinant‬‬ ‫‪relaxed plasmid‬‬ ‫‪relaxin‬‬ ‫‪recurrent risk‬‬ ‫‪recycling‬‬ ‫‪red blood cell‬‬ ‫ژن ردﻣﻨﺖ ﻧﺎﭘﻮل‬ ‫‪redement napole gene‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺧﯽ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﻣﺰﯼ‬ ‫‪redness‬‬ ‫اﮐﺴﺎﯾﺶ و ﮐﺎهﺶ‬ ‫‪redox‬‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪاﺳﻴﻮن و اﺣﻴﺎء‪،‬‬ ‫‪release factor‬‬ ‫ردوﮐﺲ‬ ‫‪releasing hormone‬‬ ‫درﻣﺎن‬ ‫‪remediation‬‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﮐﻴﻮ‪ .‬ﮐﺎهﺶ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﮔﺸﺖ ﻃﺒﻊ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪renaturation‬‬ ‫دﯾﻨﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ ﻓﻼوﯾﻦ ﺁدﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪266‬‬ ‫‪reduced coenzyme Q‬‬ ‫‪reduced flavin adenine‬‬ English-Persian ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ‬ residue weight ‫ﺟﺮم رﺳﻮﺑﺎت‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﯽ ﺑﺎز ﮔﺮداﻧﺪن‬ resistance ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ‬ renewable resource ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺗﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‬ resistant ‫ﻣﻘﺎوم‬ renin ‫ رﻧﻴﻦ‬،‫ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﯾﻪ‬ resolving power renin inhibitor ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ رﻧﻴﻦ‬ resource ‫ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬،‫ ذﺧﺎﺋﺮ‬،(‫اﻣﮑﺎن )ات‬ ‫رﻧﻴﻦ‬ respirable ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ‬ (‫رﺋﻮوﯾﺮوس )هﺎ‬ respiration ‫ دﻣﺶ‬،‫ دم زﻧﯽ‬،‫ﺗﻨﻔﺲ‬ renature rennin reoviridae reovirus reperfusion repetetive DNA repiration ‫رﺋﻮوﯾﺮوس‬ respiratory distress ‫ﻧﺎراﺣﺘﯽ ﺗﻨﻔﺴﯽ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎز واﻣﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ‬،‫ﺑﺎز رﯾﺰش‬ respiratory mucosa ‫ﻻﯾﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﯽ دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ respiratory quotient ‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ ﺗﻨﻔﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺮارﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻔﺴﯽ‬ ‫رﯾﭙﺎﯾﺮﯾﺸﻦ‬ replacement vector ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻨﯽ‬ respiratory syncytial virus replica plating ‫ﺁﺑﮑﺎرﯼ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ respiratory tract replicase replication ‫رﭘﻠﻴﮑﺎز‬ respirometer ،‫ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﺪد‬،‫ ﺗﮑﺮار‬،‫ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ‬ response ‫ هﻤﺘﺎ‬،‫هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ replication fork response element .‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪﺳﺎزﯼ ﺳﯽ‬ restoration ‫دوﺷﺎﺧﻪ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ replication licensing factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﻮز هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ replication origin ‫ﻣﻨﺸﺎء هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬/‫ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ‬ replication-competent virus restriction analysis .‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ اﯼ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ restriction fragment length 13.‫ﺷﮑﻞ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎز ام‬ polymorphism (RFLP) ‫رﭘﻠﻴﺰوم‬ restriction point in the cell reporter ‫ﮔﺰارﺷﮕﺮ‬ ‫ژن ﮔﺰارﺷﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﺮﮐﻮب‬ restriction-modification ،‫از ﮐﺎراﻓﺘﺎدﮔﯽ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژﻧﯽ‬ restrictive enzyme resuscitation ‫ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬،‫ رﭘﺮﺳﻮر‬،‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪود ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻣﺤﺪود ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﻊ در ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻬﺎﯼ ﻣﺤﺪود ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﻮل ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﻣﺤﺪودﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ ﺗﺠﺪﯾﺪ‬،‫ ﺑﺮاﻧﮕﻴﺰش‬،‫اﺣﻴﺎء‬ ‫ زﻧﺪﻩ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﺣﻴﺎت‬ ‫ ﻣﻬﺎر ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ‬ .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ reticulum) residual risk ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﮑﻠﯽ ﻃﻮﻟﯽ ﻗﻄﻌﺎت‬ system ‫ ﻓﺮوﻧﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬،‫واﭘﺲ راﻧﯽ‬ residue ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ‬ cycle restriction sites ،‫ ﺳﺮﮐﻮب‬،‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﮔﯽ‬ RER (= rough endoplasmic ‫ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ هﺎﯼ ﻣﺤﺪود ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ replisome repressor ،‫ اﺻﻼح‬،‫ اﺣﻴﺎء‬،‫ﺁﺑﺎدﺳﺎزﯼ‬ restriction enzymes restriction map repression ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫اﻧﺪوﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز ﻣﺤﺪود ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫رﭘﻠﻴﮑﻮن‬ repressible enzyme ‫ و‬،‫ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﮎ‬،‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ restriction endonuclease replicon reporter gene ‫ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﺳﻨﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻣﺖ‬ restriction ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ replicative form of M13 ‫ﻣﺠﺮاﯼ ﺗﻨﻔﺴﯽ‬/‫راﻩ‬ ،‫ ﮐﺸﺖ ﻣﺠﺪد‬،‫ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ replication protein A ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺗﻨﻔﺴﯽ ﺳﻴﻨﺴﻴﺘﻴﺎل‬ ‫اﮐﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ replication factor C ‫ﻗﺪرت رﻓﻊ‬ resveratrol ‫رزوراﺗﺮول‬ reticulocyte ‫رﺗﻴﮑﻮﻟﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ retinene ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪﯼ‬ retinitis pigmentosa ،‫ ﺗﻪ ﻧﺸﻴﻦ‬،‫ ﺗﻔﺎﻟﻪ‬،‫ﭘﺲ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ retino blastoma ‫رﺳﻮب‬ (retinoblastoma) 267 ‫رﺗﻴﻨﻦ‬ ‫رﺗﻴﻨﺎﯾﺘﻴﺲ ﭘﻴﮕﻤﻨﺘﻮزا‬ ‫رﺗﻴﻨﻮﺑﻼﺳﺘﻮﻣﺎ‬ English-Persian retinoblastoma protein retinoic acid retinoid ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ رﺗﻴﻨﻮﺑﻼﺳﺘﻮﻣﺎ‬ rhamnose ‫راﻣﻨﻮز‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ رﺗﻴﻨﻮﺋﻴﮏ‬ rhinovirus ‫راﯾﻨﻮ وﯾﺮوس‬ rhizobia ‫رﯾﺰوﺑﻴﻮم هﺎ‬ rhizobium ‫رﯾﺰوﺑﻴﻮم‬ ‫ ﺷﺒﻪ‬،‫ ﺷﺒﮑﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬،‫رﺗﻴﻨﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﮑﻴﻪ‬ retinoid X receptor retinol retroelements retrograde ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ رﺗﻴﻨﻮﺋﻴﺪ اﯾﮑﺲ‬ rhizoremediation ‫رﺗﻴﻨﻮل‬ rhizosphere ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﭘﺴﺮو‬ retrospective diagnosis retroviral vector retroviral-like element retrovirus reuse revealed preference ،‫ رﯾﺸﻪ ﺳﭙﻬﺮ‬،‫رﯾﺰواﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫رﯾﺸﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ‬ ،‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ rhizospheric ،‫ ﻋﻘﺐ روﻧﺪﻩ‬،‫ﭘﺴﺮو‬ rho ‫ ﻧﺰوﻟﯽ‬،‫ﻗﻬﻘﺮاﯾﯽ‬ retropharyngeal ‫ﺑﺎز اﺻﻼﺣﯽ رﯾﺸﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺖ ﺣﻠﻘﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﻧﮕﺮاﻧﻪ‬/‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﭘﺲ ﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫رﯾﺸﻪ ﮔﺎهﯽ‬ ‫رو‬ rho factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رو‬ rhodanese ‫روداﻧﻴﺰ‬ rho-dependent terminator ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎن دهﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﮑﯽ ﺑﻪ رو‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ رﺗﺮو وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ rhodospin ‫رودواﺳﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺷﺒﻪ رﺗﺮووﯾﺮوس‬ ri plasmid ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ رﯼ‬ ‫رﺗﺮو وﯾﺮوس‬ riboflavin ‫رﯾﺒﻮﻓﻼوﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﻣﺼﺮف‬ ribonuclease ‫رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮش ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﯽ ﺁﺷﮑﺎر ﺷﺪﻩ‬ approach ribonucleic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ‬ Ribo-Nucleic Acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ‬ reverse dot blot ‫دات ﺑﻼت ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ribonucleoprotein ‫رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ reverse genetics ‫ژن ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ribo-nucleo-protein ‫رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ reverse osmosis ‫اﺳﻤﺰ ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ribonucleoside ‫رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮزﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ ﻓﺎز ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ribonucleotide ‫رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ reverse phase chromatography reverse transcriptase reverse transcriptase-PCR ribose ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮑﺮﯾﭙﺘﺎز ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ribose-5-phosphate ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت‬-5-‫رﯾﺒﻮز‬ .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬-‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮑﺮﯾﭙﺘﺎز‬ ribosomal adaptor ‫وﻓﻖ دهﻨﺪﻩ رﯾﺒﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ribosomal DNA ‫ رﯾﺒﻮزوﻣﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ reverse transcription reversed micelle reversion ‫رﯾﺒﻮز‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ribosomal ribonucleic acid ‫ﻣﻴﺴﻞ ﻣﻌﮑﻮس‬ ribosomal RNA (rRNA) ،‫ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﻣﺠﺪد‬،‫ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ‬ ‫ ﻋﻮدت‬،‫رﺟﻮع‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ رﯾﺒﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫ رﯾﺒﻮزوﻣﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ ribosome ‫ رﻧﺎﺗﻦ‬،‫ رﯾﺰداﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻻد‬،‫رﯾﺒﻮزوم‬ ribosome-binding site ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ رﯾﺒﻮزوم‬/‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫دور در دﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ riboswitch ‫رﯾﺒﻮﺳﻮﺋﻴﭻ‬ .‫اف‬.‫ﺁر‬ ribozyme ‫رﯾﺒﻮزﯾﻢ‬ RFC (= replication factor C) .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺁر‬ ribulose ‫رﯾﺒﻮﻟﻮز‬ RFLP (= restriction .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ال‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺁر‬ rice blast ‫راﯾﺲ ﺑﻼﺳﺖ‬ revolutions per minute RF (= release factor) fragment length ricin polymorphism) rifampicin RFLP linkage analysis ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ اﺗﺼﺎل‬/‫ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰ‬ rifampin .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ال‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺁر‬ rh Rh factor rhabdoviridae Ringer’s solution .‫اچ‬.‫ﺁر‬ .‫اچ‬.‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁر‬ (‫راﺑﺪووﯾﺮوس )هﺎ‬ ‫رﯾﻔﺂﻣﭙﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫رﯾﻔﺂﻣﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل رﯾﻨﮕﺮ‬ risk ‫ رﯾﺴﮏ‬،‫ ﺧﻄﺮ‬،‫اﺣﺘﻤﺎل ﺧﻄﺮ‬ risk assessment ‫رﯾﺴﮏ‬/‫ارزﯾﺎﺑﯽ اﺣﺘﻤﺎل ﺧﻄﺮ‬ risk factor 268 ‫راﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﯾﺴﮏ‬ English-Persian risk management risk management RNA risk patient risk ratio ‫ﻣﺪﯾﺮﯾﺖ رﯾﺴﮏ‬ rotating biological ‫ ﮔﺮداﻧﻨﺪﻩ رﯾﺴﮏ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ contractor ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎر ﺧﻄﺮ ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‬ ‫ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺧﻄﺮ‬،‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ رﯾﺴﮏ‬ risk worker ‫ﮐﺎرﮔﺮ ﺧﻄﺮ ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‬ reticulum ristocetin ‫رﯾﺴﺘﻮﺳﺘﻴﻦ‬ roving gene ،‫رﺗﻴﮑﻮﻟﻮم اﻧﺪوﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﮏ زﺑﺮ‬ rough endoplasmic ‫ﺷﺒﮑﻪ درون دﺷﺘﻪ اﯼ زﺑﺮ‬ ‫ژن ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎ‬ .‫اف‬.‫ال‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮔﺮدان‬/‫ﺷﺪﻧﯽ‬ factor) .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺁر‬ Biochemicals) RNA (= Ribo-Nucleic Acid) ‫روﺗﻮر ﻓﺮﻣﻨﺘﻮر‬ rotor fermentor ‫ﮐﺎهﺶ رﯾﺴﮏ‬ RMB (= Roche Molecular ‫روﺗﻨﻮن‬ rotenone risk reduction RLF (= replication licensing ‫روﺗﻴﺘﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯾﮑﺎل ﮐﻨﺘﺮاﮐﺘﻮر‬ RP (= retinitis pigmentosa) .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ RPA (= replication protein .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ A) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ .‫ام‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ rpm (= revolutions per RNA binding site .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﺗﺼﺎل ﺁر‬ RNA extraction .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫اﺳﺘﺨﺮاج ﺁر‬ rRNA (= ribosomal RNA) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺁر‬ RNA interference .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺗﺪاﺧﻞ ﺁر‬ RSV (= respiratory syncytial .‫وﯼ‬.‫اس‬.‫ﺁر‬ RNA polymerase .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز ﺁر‬ RNA probes minute) virus) ‫ﻧ‬/‫ﮐﺎووﺷﮕﺮ‬/‫ردﯾﺎب‬/‫ﭘﺮوب‬/‫ﭘﺮب‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺷﺎﻧﮕﺮ هﺎﯼ ﺁر‬ RT (= reverse transcription) .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ rT (= room temprature) .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ RNA processing .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﭘﺮدازش ﺁر‬ RNA splicing .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺑﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﻴﺪن ﺁر‬ transcriptase-PCR) RNA transcript .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫روﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺁر‬ RT-PCR out of paraffin- RNA transcriptase RNA vectors RNAse (= ribonuclease) RNP (= ribo-nucleo-protein) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮑﺮﯾﭙﺘﺎز ﺁر‬ embedded tissue ‫ﺁز‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ element) ‫روﺑﻴﺘﮑﺎن‬ rubitecan RuBP (= ribuose-1,5‫ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎﺷﺪﮔﯽ راﺑﺮﺗﺴﻮﻧﯽ‬ Roche Molecular ‫روش ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻻر ﺑﻴﻮﮐﻤﻴﮑﺎﻟﺰ‬ bis-phosphate) ‫روﺑﺮاﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ rubratoxin Biochemicals ‫ﺷﮑﻤﺒﻪ‬ rumen rocket ‫ ﻣﻮﺷﮏ‬،‫راﮐﺖ‬ rocket ‫اﯾﻤﻮﻧﻮ اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮرز ﻣﻮﺷﮑﯽ‬ immunoelectrophoresis rolling circle replication .‫ال‬.‫وﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ RTVL (= retroviral-like .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ Robertsonian translocation rolling circle ‫ﺁر ﺧﺎرج از‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬-.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﻓﻴﻦ‬ translocation) roller bottle apparatus ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻦ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻧﺎﻗﻠﻴﻦ ﺁر‬ ROb (= Robertsonian rod cell .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬-.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬ RT-PCR (= reverse rumenic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ روﻣﻨﻴﮏ‬ runaway plasmid ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ ﻓﺮارﯼ‬ ‫ زﻧﮓ‬،‫ زﻧﮕﺎر‬،‫ زﻧﮓ ﺁهﻦ‬،‫زﻧﮓ‬ rust ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻣﻴﻠﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫زدن‬/‫زدﮔﯽ‬/‫ﺧﻮردﮔﯽ‬ ‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ روﻟﺮ ﺑﺎﺗﻞ‬ S ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ روﻟﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ روﻟﻴﻨﮓ‬ room temprature ‫دﻣﺎﯼ اﺗﺎق‬ S (= S phase) .‫اس‬ rootworm ‫ﮐﺮم رﯾﺸﻪ‬ S (= sedimentation .‫اس‬ rosemarinic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ رزﻣﺎرﯾﻨﻴﮏ‬ coefficient) rosetting ‫ﮔﻞ وﺑﻮﺗﻪ دادن‬ S (= Svedberg unit) 269 .‫اس‬ English-Persian s (second) S phase (DNA replication .‫اس‬ sangivamycin .‫ﻓﺎز اس‬ SAP (= stress activated phase) s1 nuclease 1.‫ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﺎز اس‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬ SA (= surface antigen) .‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬ saccharase saccharification saponification saponin ‫ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﺻﺎﺑﻮﻧﯽ ﺷﺪن‬ ،‫ ﺳﺎﭘﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬،‫ ﭼﻮﺑﮏ‬،‫اﺷﻨﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﮐﻒ ﺁور‬ ‫واﮐﺴﻦ ﺳﺎﺑﻴﻦ‬ saponnin (=saponin) ‫ﺳﺎﮐﺎراز‬ ‫ ﻗﻨﺪﯼ‬،‫ﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﻔﻴﮑﺎﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫ﺷﺪن‬ saccharomyces cereviciae (= .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬ protein) SA (= streptococal antigen) Sabin vaccine ‫ﺳﺎﻧﮕﻴﻮا ﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﮐﺎروﻣﺎﯾﺴﺰ ﺳﺮوﯾﺴﻴﺎ‬ baker’s yeast) ‫ﺳﺎﭘﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ saprophagy ‫ﺳﺎﭘﺮوﻓﺎژﯼ‬ saprophyte ‫ﺳﺎﭘﺮوﻓﻴﺖ‬ saprozoic ‫ﺳﺎﭘﺮوزوﺋﻴﮏ‬ SAR (= scaffold attachment .‫ﺁر‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬ region) ‫هﻴﺪروﻻز‬ sarafotoxin ‫ﺳﺎراﻓﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ sarcolemma ‫ﺳﺎرﮐﻮﻟﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ اﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪارد اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ sarcoma ‫ﺳﺎرﮐﻮﻣﺎ‬ safe safety ‫ﺿﺎﻣﻦ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ‬/‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ sarcosine ‫ﺳﺎرﮐﻮزﯾﻦ‬ safe transfer ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﯾﻤﻦ‬ safety factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬/‫ ﺿﺮﯾﺐ‬،‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ اﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎن‬ S-adeno homocysteine hydrolase safe minimum standard ‫ﺁدﻧﻮهﻮﻣﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬-.‫اس‬ sarkomycin SARS ‫اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ safety-pin morphology SASD (= sialic acid storage ،‫رﯾﺨﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺳﻴﻔﺘﯽ ﭘﻴﻦ‬ satellite chromosome ‫اﯼ‬ .‫اچ‬.‫اچ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬ homocysteine hydrolase) salicylic acid ‫ ﺗﺮﺷﺎﯼ‬،‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺴﻴﻠﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺪ‬ salinity tolerance salmonella salmonella enteritidis ‫ اﻟﺘﻬﺎب رودﻩ‬،‫ﺁﻧﺘﺮﯾﺖ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻮﻧﻼ‬ ‫ﺑﺎرﯾﮏ ﻧﺎﺷﯽ از ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻮﻧﻼ‬ salmonella typhimurium ‫ﺗﻴﻤﻔﻴﻤﻮرﯾﻮم ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻮﻧﻼ‬ salt tolerance satellite RNA ‫ ﻣﺎهﻮارﻩ اﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ satellite virus ‫وﯾﺮوس اﻗﻤﺎرﯼ‬ satratoxin ‫ﺳﺎﺗﺮاﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ SCA (= sickle cell anemia) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬ scab ‫ دﻟﻤﻪ‬،‫ﭘﻮﺳﺖ )ﻩ( زﺧﻢ‬ scaffold ،‫ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﯽ‬،‫اﺳﮑﻠﺖ‬ ‫ ﮐﺎﻟﺒﺪ‬،‫دارﺑﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﮏ‬ scaffold attachment region scaffolding protein salting out ‫ﺳﺎﻟﺘﻴﻨﮓ ﺁوت‬ scale-up samesense mutation ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮهﺎﯼ ﺑﺎزﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬ microscopy ‫هﻢ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ‬/‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺳﺎﮐﺖ‬ sample applicator ‫اﭘﻠﻴﮑﺎﺗﻮر ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫روش ﺳﺎﻧﮕﺮ‬ Sanger-Coulson method scanning tunneling electron ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻮارﺳﺎن‬ Sanger’s method ‫ﺳﺎﮐﺴﻴﺘﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﺘﻴﻨﮓ اﯾﻦ‬ salvarsan ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب اﺷﺒﺎع ﺷﺪﻩ‬ SC (= secretory component) salting in salvage pathways ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم اﻗﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺎهﻮارﻩ اﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ saxitoxin ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻮﻧﻼ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻤﻔﻴﻤﻮرﯾﻮم ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻮﻧﻼ‬ .‫دﯼ‬.‫اس‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬ satellite DNA saturated fatty acid ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻮرﯼ‬ salmonella tymphiumurium ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺳﺎرز‬ disease) ‫ﻣﻮرﻓﻮﻟﻮژﯼ ﺳﻨﺠﺎق ﻗﻔﻠﯽ‬ SAHH (= S-adeno ‫ﺳﺎرﮐﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ scanning tunneling ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ اﺗﺼﺎل دارﺑﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ دارﺑﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ ﻣﻘﻴﺎس‬ ‫رﯾﺰﺑﻴﻨﯽ اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻧﯽ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ زﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﯾﺸﯽ‬ ‫رﯾﺰﺑﻴﻨﯽ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ زﻧﯽ ﭘﻮﯾﺸﯽ‬ microscopy SCARMD (= severe, ‫روش ﺳﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﮐﻮﻟﺴﻮن‬ childhood, autosomal, 270 .‫دﯼ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬ English-Persian recessive muscular secretogogue dystrophy) secretor SCE (= sister chromatid .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬ secretory component schizogone ‫ﺷﻴﺰوﮔﻮن‬ secretory IgA schizogony ‫ﺷﻴﺰوﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ sector cell .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬ sedimentation coefficient immuno-deficiency disease) sclerin sclerobasidium scleroprotein ‫اﺳﮑﻠﺮﯾﻦ‬ seizure selectable marker ‫ ﻓﻠﺞ ﮔﻮﺳﻔﻨﺪﯼ‬،‫اﺳﮑﺮاﭘﯽ‬ selectable marker gene ‫ژن داراﯼ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب‬ ‫ﺳﻠﮑﺘﻴﻦ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬ selection ‫ ﮔﺰﯾﻨﺶ‬،‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب‬ selection pressure (‫ﻓﺸﺎر اﻧﺘﺨﺎب)ﯼ‬ ‫اﺳﮑﺮاب ﮐﺮدن‬ selective estrogen effect ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ اﺳﺘﺮوژن ﮔﺰﯾﻨﺸﯽ‬ .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬ selective estrogen receptor ‫ﻣﺪوﻻﺗﻮر ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ اﺳﺘﺮوژن‬ modulator (SERM) .‫اس‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫اس‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻩ ﭼﺮﺑﯽ‬ ‫ ﺳﻴﺒﻮم‬،‫ﭼﺮﺑﯽ ﻣﺘﺮﺷﺤﻪ‬ second meiotic metaphase ‫دوﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﺎﻓﺎز ﻣﻴﻮﺗﯽ‬ ‫ژن ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ‬ selenocysteine ‫ﺳﻠﻨﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﺌﻴﻦ‬ selenomethionine ‫ﺳﻠﻨﻮﻣﺘﻴﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ selenoprotein ‫ﺳﻠﻨﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ self-assembling molecular machine ‫ﭘﻴﮏ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﯾﻪ‬ self-assembly ‫ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﯼ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﯾﻪ‬ self-fertilization secondary forest ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻞ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﯾﻪ‬ self-inactivating vector secondary immune response ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﯾﻪ‬ secondary pneumonic ‫ﻃﺎﻋﻮن رﯾﻮﯼ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﯼ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﯽ‬ selector gene secondary constriction self-incompatibility ‫دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻟﯽ ﺧﻮد‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺳﺎز‬/‫ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮد ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ ﺧﻮد ﮔﺸﻨﯽ‬،‫ﺧﻮدﺑﺎرورﯼ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺧﻮد ﺧﻨﺜﯽ ﮔﺮ‬ ‫ ﻧﺎﺧﻮد‬،‫ﺑﺎﺧﻮد ﻧﺎﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎرﯼ‬ plague secondary structure of ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب‬ selectin ‫دوﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﺎﻓﺎز ﻣﻴﻮﺗﻴﮏ‬ secondary septicemic plague ‫ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ‬،‫ﺗﺼﺮف‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎل ﮐﺮدن‬ second meiotic anaphase second messenger ‫اﺳﭙﺴﻴﻔﻴﮏ ﭘﺮوﻣﻮﺗﺮ داﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ ﻗﻔﻞ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬/‫ﺻﺮﻋﯽ‬ dodecylsulfate) sebum ‫ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﺑﺪون ﺑﺬر‬ ‫ﺑﺮهﻢ زﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻔﮑﻴﮏ‬ constriction) sebaceous gland seedless fruit segregation distorter (SD) RNA) SDS (= sodium ‫ﻣﺨﺰن ﺑﺬر‬/‫اﻧﺒﺎر‬ ‫ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬،‫اﺳﮑﻠﺮوﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﺳﮑﻮﺗﻮﻓﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ SCT (= secondary ‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ ﺗﻪ ﻧﺸﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﮑﻴﮏ‬ scotophobin scrubbing ‫ﺗﺮﺷﺤﯽ‬/‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺳﮑﺘﻮرﯼ‬ segregation (= separation) ‫ ﺳﺨﺘﻴﻨﻪ‬،‫اﺳﮑﻠﺮوﺗﻴﻮم‬ scRNA (= small cytoplasmic ‫ ﻣﺘﺮﺷﺢ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬ ‫اﺳﮑﻠﺮوﺑﺎزﯾﺪﯾﻮم‬ sclerotium screening ‫ﺟﺰء ﻣﺘﺮﺷﺢ‬ seed bank seed-specific promoter ‫ﺳﺨﺖ‬ scrapie ،‫ ﺗﺮﺷﺢ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫ﺗﺮاوﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﮑﺮﺗﻮر‬ exchange) SCID (= severe combined ‫ﺳﮑﺮﺗﻮﮔﻮگ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻋﻮن ﺧﻮﻧﯽ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﺛﺎﻧﻮﯼ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ selfish DNA ‫ﺧﻮدﺧﻮاﻩ‬/‫ﺁﺷﻐﺎل‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ selfish DNA hypothesis ‫ ﺧﻮدﺧﻮاﻩ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ دﯼ‬ self-pollination ،‫ﺧﻮد ﮔﺮدﻩ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺧﻮدﮔﺸﻨﯽ‬ protein secondary value ‫ارزش ﺛﺎﻧﻮﯾﻪ‬ semiconservative DNA ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﮐﺎر‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ secretagogue ‫ﺳﮑﺮﺗﺎﮔﻮگ‬ semiconservative replication ‫هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪ‬ secretase ‫ﺳﮑﺮﺗﺎز‬ secretin ‫ﺳﮑﺮﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎراﻧﻪ‬ semisynthetic catalytic 271 ‫ﭘﺎدﺗﻦ ﮐﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰورﯼ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮوﺗﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪serotonin‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ‬ ‫‪antibody‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎب ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮوﺗﻴﭗ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮع‬ ‫‪serotype‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺮﺷﺪﮔﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪senescence‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﺨﻮردﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﮐﻬﻮﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪serpin‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎب‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﻧﺎﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮم‬ ‫‪serum‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺒﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮن‪ ،‬ﺳﺮم ﺁﻟﺒﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪serum albumin‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺳﺮم‬ ‫‪serum half life‬‬ ‫واﮐﻨﺶ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﺳﺮم‬ ‫ﻃﻮل ﻋﻤﺮ ﺳﺮم‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺳﺮوم‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮﯼ ﺳﺮوم‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﭙﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺪون ﭘﺎﯾﮏ‪/‬دﻣﮕﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﯽ‬ ‫اﺣﺴﺎس‪ ،‬ﺣﺲ )ﯼ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮهﺶ )ﯼ(‪،‬ﺷﻌﻮر‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻬﻮم‬ ‫‪serum immune response‬‬ ‫‪serum lifetime‬‬ ‫‪serum-trypsin-inhibitory‬‬ ‫‪capacity‬‬ ‫‪sessile‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪاﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﺸﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﮐﯽ ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪settle‬‬ ‫‪sensitization‬‬ ‫‪sentinel surveillance‬‬ ‫‪separation‬‬ ‫‪sepsis‬‬ ‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﮎ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪settling‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﯼ زﺧﻢ‪ ،‬دﻧﺒﺎﻟﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪septic shock‬‬ ‫‪sequela‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫زﺧﻢ‬ ‫‪severe combined‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮادف‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺗﺐ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫‪immuno-deficiency‬‬ ‫‪sequence‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻠﺴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‪ ،‬رﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪disease‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻴﺪﮔﯽ ﻋﻀﻼﻧﯽ اﺗﻮزوﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪sensitivity‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﻴﻨﻠﯽ‪/‬ﭘﺎﺳﺪارﯼ‬ ‫رﺳﻮب‪ ،‬رﺳﻮب ﮔﺬارﯼ‬ ‫ﺣﺎد‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ دار‬ ‫‪sense strand‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺷﺪن‪ ،‬ﺗﻪ ﻧﺸﻴﻨﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻧﻘﺺ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ ﻣﺮﮐﺐ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻨﯽ دار‬ ‫‪sense DNA‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎس ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﻓﺮوﮐﺶ ﮐﺮدن‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪن‬ ‫ﺗﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﻪ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﺪون ﻣﻌﻨﯽ دار‬ ‫‪sense codon‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪serum response factor‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﯾﻪ‪/‬دﻣﺒﺮگ‪/‬ﺳﺎﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻪ ﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﮐﺮدن‪/‬ﺷﺪن‪،‬‬ ‫‪sense‬‬ ‫زﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪severe, childhood,‬‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻠﻮب ﺣﺎد ﮐﻮدﮐﺎن‪،‬‬ ‫‪autosomal, recessive‬‬ ‫هﻤﮕﻮﻧﯽ در ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪sequence homology‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﮑﻮﻻر دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪muscular dystrophy‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪sequence hypothesis‬‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻠﻮب اﺗﻮزوﻣﯽ ﺑﭽﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪sequence map‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎد‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪار ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪sequence tagged site‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﯾﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪار ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ ‫)‪sequence-tagged site (STS‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺘﺰار ﺁﺑﻴﺎرﯼ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪sewage farm‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼب‬ ‫ﮔﻞ وﻻﯼ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺑﯽ‬ ‫‪sewage sludge‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﯾﺶ ﻓﺎﺿﻼب‬ ‫‪sewage treatment‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎب‪/‬ﻓﺎﺿﻼب رو‬ ‫‪sewer‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎب‪/‬ﻓﺎﺿﻼب دارﯼ‬ ‫‪sewerage‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﮑﻪ ﭘﺴﺎب‪/‬ﻓﺎﺿﻼب‬ ‫‪sewreage system‬‬ ‫ژل ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﮑﻮﺋﻮن‬ ‫‪sequencing‬‬ ‫‪sequencing gel‬‬ ‫‪sequon‬‬ ‫)‪Ser (= serine‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺘﻮاﻟﯽ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ژن‬ ‫‪serial analysis of gene‬‬ ‫‪expression‬‬ ‫‪sex cell‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬر ﻣﺘﻮاﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪serial passage‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﻦ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪sex chromatin‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪sericin‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪sex chromosome‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪serine‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪sex determination‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮوﮐﺎﻧﻮرژن‬ ‫‪seroconversion‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮم ﺷﻨﺎس‬ ‫‪serologist‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮم ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪serology‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮﯼ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ از ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪sex factor‬‬ ‫‪sex influenced dominance‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮم ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺟﻨﺲ‬ ‫‪272‬‬ ‫‪seronegative‬‬ English-Persian sex limited ‫ﻣﺤﺪود ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﺲ‬ sex linkage ‫واﺑﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺘﯽ‬ sex linked ‫واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ‬ sex pilus ‫ﺗﺎژﮎ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ sex-conditioned character showering ‫ ﺷﺴﺖ وﺷﻮ‬،‫ﺷﺴﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻃﯽ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ از ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ‬ sex-limited character ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪود ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﺲ‬ sex-linked gene ‫هﻢ ﯾﻮﻏﯽ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬/‫ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﮕﯽ‬ sexual reproduction ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ sexually transmitted disease ‫ارﯾﺘﺮوﺳﻴﺖ ﮔﻮﺳﻔﻨﺪﯼ‬ shifting agriculture shifting balance theory shiga toxin chromosome short interfering RNA side effect ‫ ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ‬،‫اﺛﺮﻓﺮﻋﯽ‬/‫اﺛﺮﺟﺎﻧﺒﯽ‬ ‫زﯾﮕﻤﺎ‬ sigma bond ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﮕﻤﺎ‬ signal peptide (= leader ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ ﻋﻼﻣﺘﯽ‬ peptide) ‫داﻟﮕﺎرﻧﻮ‬-‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺷﺎﯾﻦ‬ signal recognition particle ،‫ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ‬،‫ ﺷﻮﮎ‬،‫ﺑﺮق ﮔﺮﻓﺘﮕﯽ‬ signal sequence signal transduction ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻊ ﺷﻮﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﮐﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم‬ signaling ‫اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ ﻓﺮا ﭘﻴﺎم‬،‫ﺗﺮارﺳﺎﻧﯽ ﻋﻼﻣﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﮐﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم‬ ،‫ ﮐﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺗﺪاﺧﻠﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﻩ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ دادن‬ signaling molecule ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﭘﻴﺎم دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺎم دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ silencer ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ‬ silencing ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب‬ silent mutation ‫ﺟﻬﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ داراﯼ ﻓﻮاﺻﻞ هﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﮐﻦ‬/‫ﺳﺎﮐﺖ‬/‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮش‬ ‫اﯼ ﮐﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ silica ‫ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﮑﺎ‬،‫ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫اﺑﺮﯾﺸﻢ‬ silk short tandem repeats ‫ﺗﮑﺮارهﺎﯼ اﺗﺼﺎل ﮐﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ silviculture ‫روش هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺷﺎت‬ ‫ ﺟﻨﮕﻞ‬،‫ﭘﺮورش ﺟﻨﮕﻞ‬ ‫ ﮐﺸﺖ‬،‫ﮐﺎرﯼ‬/‫ﭘﺮورﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻧﯽ‬ showdomycin ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﻋﻼﻣﺘﯽ‬ signaling protein ‫ﮐﻮﺗﻮﻟﮕﯽ ﮐﻮﺗﺎهﯽ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ shotgun sequencing ‫ذرﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺋﯽ ﭘﻴﺎم‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﯽ‬ short limbed dwarfism shotgun cloning method ‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻏﺮﺑﺎﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﺷﻴﮕﺎ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ element ‫ﺁﻧﻤﯽ ﺳﻠﻮل داﺳﯽ ﺷﮑﻞ‬ SIgA (= secretory IgA) ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ هﺎﯼ ﻣﺰاﺣﻢ ﮐﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ short interspersed nuclear ‫هﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ sickle cell anemia sieve element ‫ﺿﺮﺑﻪ روﺣﯽ‬ short arm of chromosome ‫ﺳﻴﺒﺮﯾﻮﻣﻮﺗﺰﯾﻦ‬ sigma (= σ) ‫ﺷﻴﮑﻴﻤﺎت‬ short arm of a human ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ هﻢ ﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺘﮕﻴﺮﯼ هﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎﺋﯽ ﺗﻮازن‬ shikimate shock fluid ‫ هﻢ ﻧﻴﺎ‬،‫ﻓﺮزﻧﺪان ﯾﮏ ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﻩ‬ ‫ واﮐﻨﺶ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﯼ‬،‫ﺟﺎﻧﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﮐﻮﭼﺎن‬ ‫ﺷﻴﮕﻼ‬ shock ‫ هﻢ ﺧﻮن‬،‫ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻞ‬ sibriomotsin ‫ﻣﺤﻞ‬-‫در‬-‫ﭘﻨﺎهﮕﺎﻩ‬ Shigella Shine-Dalgarno sequence sib sibling) .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اف‬.‫اس‬ sheep erythrocytes ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺪاز‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻟﻮ ادهﺴﻴﻦ‬ sibship ‫ﺷﻴﮏ‬/‫ﮐﺸﺖ ارﺗﻌﺎﺷﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ اﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﮏ‬ sialoadhesin sibmating (= crossing of ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺰﺷﯽ‬/‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻣﻘﺎرﺑﺘﯽ‬ shake culture shelter-in-place ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﮏ‬ sibling species (STD) SFC (= Spot-Formi cell) sialic acid sibling ‫ژن ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ‬ sexual conjugation ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺷﺎﺗﻠﯽ‬ sialidase ‫ ﺳﮑﺴﺪاﮐﺸﻦ‬،‫اﻟﻘﺎء ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ sex-influenced character shuttle vector sialic acid storage disease ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ‬ sexduction ‫ زﯾﺮ دوش‬،‫دوش ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫درﺧﺘﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﻮال ﯾﺎﺑﯽ ﺷﺎت ﮔﺎﻧﯽ‬ simian immunodeficiency ‫ﺷﻮدوﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ virus 273 ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻧﻘﺺ اﯾﻤﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻮزﯾﻨﻪ اﯼ‬/‫ﺳﻴﻤﻴﺎن‬ English-Persian simian virus 40 (SV40) ‫ﺑﻮزﯾﻨﻪ اﯼ‬/‫وﯾﺮوس ﺳﻴﻤﻴﺎن‬ 40 simple protein simple sequence length polymorphism ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﺎدﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﻣﻮرﻓﻴﺴﻢ ﻃﻮﻟﯽ ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‬ sitostanol ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻮل‬ sitosterol ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻮﺳﺘﺮول‬ SIV (= simian .‫وﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬ immunodeficiency virus) ‫ ﭼﻨﺪﺷﮑﻠﯽ ﻃﻮﻟﯽ‬،‫ﺳﺎدﻩ‬ sizing ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺳﺎدﻩ‬ simple sequence repeat simulation sin nombre virus (SNV) SIN vector (= ‫ ﺳﺎﯾﺰﯾﻨﮓ‬،‫اﻧﺪازﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺮار ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﺳﺎدﻩ‬ sizing column SINE (= short interspersed sizing gel ‫ژل اﻧﺪازﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺑﯽ ﺷﻤﺎرﻩ‬ skeleton ‫اﺳﺘﺨﻮان ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬ .‫ان‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ اس‬ skin ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺳﻴﻨﺪﺑﻴﺲ‬ .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ان‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫اس‬ slant culture ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﯾﻞ‬ SLD (= short limbed .‫دﯼ‬.‫ال‬.‫اس‬ dwarfism) single burst experiment ‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﺗﮏ اﻧﻔﺠﺎرﯼ‬ SLE (= systemic lupus single cell culture ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺗﮏ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ erythematosus) single cell isolation ‫ﺟﺪاﺳﺎزﯼ ﺗﮏ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ slide ‫ﭼﻨﺪ رﯾﺨﺘﯽ ﺗﮏ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪﯼ‬ slide cell culture .‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ال‬.‫اس‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻐﻪ‬ ‫ ﮐﺸﺖ‬،‫ﮐﺸﺖ اﺳﻼﯾﺪ ﺳﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻐﻪ اﯼ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ polymorphism ‫ﺗﮏ رﺷﺘﻪ‬ slide cover single-cell protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺗﮏ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ slide culture single-copy DNA ‫ﺗﮏ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ single-nucleotide ‫ﭼﻨﺪ رﯾﺨﺘﯽ ﺗﮏ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪ‬ single strand ،‫ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﮐﻨﺪن‬،‫ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ ﺟﻠﺪ‬،‫ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬ nuclear element) single nucleotide ‫ﺳﺘﻮن اﻧﺪازﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺪل ﺳﺎزﯼ‬/‫ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬/‫ﺷﺒﻴﻪ‬ self-inactivating vector) sindbis virus ،‫ﺷﻤﺎرﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬/‫داﻧﻪ‬/‫اﻧﺪازﻩ‬ sliding filament model slime ‫ﺗﻴﻐﮏ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻐﻪ اﯼ‬/‫ﮐﺸﺖ اﺳﻼﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪل ﻣﻴﻠﮏ ﻟﻐﺰان‬ ‫ ﻣﺎدﻩ ﻟﺰج‬،‫ ﻟﻌﺎب‬،‫ ﻟﺠﻦ‬،‫ﮔﻞ‬ slime bacteria ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮔﻞ وﻻﯼ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺗﮏ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎهﯽ‬ slime fungi ‫ﻗﺎرچ ﮔﻞ و ﻻﯼ‬ single-strand binding protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺗﺼﺎل ﺗﮏ رﺷﺘﻪ‬ slime layer ‫ﻻﯾﻪ ﮔﻞ و ﻻﯼ‬ single-strand conformational ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﻣﻮرﻓﻴﺴﻢ ﺗﮏ رﺷﺘﻪ اﯼ‬ slime molds ‫ﮐﭙﮏ ﮔﻞ و ﻻﯼ‬ polymorphism single-site mutation polymorphism single-stranded DNA singlet oxygen single-walled carbon ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﯽ‬ slough ‫ ﺗﮏ رﺷﺘﻪ اﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ ﻧﻬﺮ‬،‫ ﻣﺮداب‬،‫ ﻟﺠﻨﺰار‬،‫ﺑﺎﺗﻼق‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺗﻼﻗﯽ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﮋن ﺗﮏ داﻧﻪ‬ slow component ‫رﯾﺰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮐﺮﺑﻦ ﺗﮏ دﯾﻮارﻩ‬ sludge volume index (SVI) nanotube ‫ﺟﺰء ﮐﻨﺪ‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺪﮐﺲ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﻞ و ﻻﯼ‬ small cytoplasmic RNA ‫ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﺳﻴﺘﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ small interfering RNA ،‫ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﺗﺪاﺧﻠﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ sirenin ‫ﺳﻴﺮﻧﻴﻦ‬ sirtuin ‫ﺳﻴﺮﺗﻮﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ هﺎﯼ ﻣﺰاﺣﻢ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬ sisomicin ‫ﺳﻴﺰوﻣﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ sister chromatid ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﺪ ﺧﻮاهﺮ‬ sister chromatid exchange ‫ﺗﺒﺎدل ﮐﺮوﻣﺎﺗﻴﺪ ﺧﻮاهﺮ‬ site-directed mutagenesis ‫ ﺟﻬﺶ زاﯾﯽ ﺟﻬﺖ‬،‫اﺳﺘﺨﻼف‬ small nuclear ribonucleoprotein ‫هﺴﺘﻪ‬ (snRNP) ‫ﺣﺬف‬/‫ واردﮐﺮدن‬،‫ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ small nuclear RNA (snRNA) ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ site-specific drug ‫رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬ small nucleolar RNA ‫داروﯼ ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ‬ small RNA 274 ‫ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ هﺴﺘﻪ اﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ار‬ ‫ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﻻر‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ار‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﯾﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ واﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﺐ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﺎد‪ ،‬ﺳﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﯾﻮﺑﻴﮑﻮﯾﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﺐ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﮑﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎب‪ ،‬ﯾﮑﭙﺎرﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎن ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‬ ‫‪solid support‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‬ ‫‪solid waste‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺰ ﻓﺎز ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‬ ‫‪solid-phase synthesis‬‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫اس‪.‬ام‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬ام‪.‬ﺟﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪SMG (= sub-mandibular‬‬ ‫)‪glands‬‬ ‫‪soluble‬‬ ‫دودﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪smog‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎر ﺑﻴﺮون دادن‪ ،‬دود‪ ،‬دود‬ ‫‪smoke‬‬ ‫دادن‪/‬ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻼل ﮐﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫‪solvalysis‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎهﻴﭽﻪ ﺻﺎف‬ ‫ﺣﻼل ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪solvated‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎهﮏ‪ ،‬زﻧﮓ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻼل ﭘﻮﺷﯽ‬ ‫‪solvation‬‬ ‫زﻧﮓ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎهﮏ‪ ،‬ﻟﮑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺳﻮﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪soma cell‬‬ ‫‪somaclonal variation‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬ان‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎن‬ ‫‪soman‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬ان‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬ان‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪somatacrin‬‬ ‫‪somatic‬‬ ‫اﺳﻨﻮرﭘﻮزوم‬ ‫‪somatic cell‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮع ﺑﺪﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﯾﻪ‬ ‫‪somatic cell gene therapy‬‬ ‫هﺰﯾﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ‬ ‫‪social opportunity cost‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪-‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪sociobiology‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺳﻴﻮﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ ‫‪somatic crossing over‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬او‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪SOD (= super-oxide‬‬ ‫)‪dismutase‬‬ ‫‪somatic mutation‬‬ ‫ﺳﺪﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪somatic variant‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮاﯼ ﺳﺪﯾﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﮑﯽ‪ ،‬وارﯾﺎﻧﺖ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮﻟﻴﺒﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪snurposome‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﮑﯽ‪/‬ﺑﺪﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﮑﯽ‪/‬ﺑﺪﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪snRNP (= small nuclear‬‬ ‫)‪ribonucleoprotein‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻧﯽ‪/‬ﺗﻨﯽ‪/‬ﺟﺴﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮاﺳﻴﻨﮓ اور‬ ‫‪snRNA (= small nucleolar‬‬ ‫)‪RNA‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺟﻨﺴﯽ‬ ‫ژن درﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﺳﻠﻮل ﺟﺴﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪SNP (= single nucleotide‬‬ ‫)‪polymorphism‬‬ ‫‪Somalia‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل‪/‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪smut‬‬ ‫)‪RNA‬‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺗﺎﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﮑﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﯽ‪ ،‬روﯾﺸﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪smooth muscle‬‬ ‫‪Sno RNA (= small nucleolar‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻧﯽ‪/‬ﺳﻮﻣﺎﮐﻠﻮﻧﺎل‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮع‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﺎﮐﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫)‪modifier (SUMO‬‬ ‫)‪SMD (= somatostatin‬‬ ‫‪soluble fiber‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮات هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪small ubiquitin-related‬‬ ‫‪somatoliberin‬‬ ‫‪sodium‬‬ ‫‪sodium channel‬‬ ‫دودﺳﻴﻞ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎت ﺳﺪﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪sodium dodecyl sulfate‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮرﯾﻞ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎت ﺳﺪﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪sodium lauryl sulfate‬‬ ‫‪somatomammotropin‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﺳﺪﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪sodium phosphate‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮ ﻣﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪somatomedin‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻤﺒﻪ ﺳﺪﯾﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪sodium pump‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮﭘﻼﺳﻢ‬ ‫‪somatoplasm‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻴﺖ ﺳﺪﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪sodium sulfite‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮاﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪somatostatin‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺁﮔﺎر ﻧﺮم‬ ‫‪soft agar culture‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮﺗﺮوﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫=( ‪somatotrophin‬‬ ‫واﺟﺬب ﻟﻴﺰرﯼ ﻧﺮم‬ ‫)‪somatotropin‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﻴﺪﮔﯽ ﻧﺮم‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮﻣﺎﻣﻮﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺎﺗﻮﺗﺮوﭘﻴﻦ‪ ،‬هﻮرﻣﻮن رﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪somatotropin‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺟﻮﺟﻪ ﺗﻴﻐﯽ ﺻﻮﺗﯽ‬ ‫‪sonic hedgehog protein‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎدﻧﺠﺎﻧﻴﺎن‪ ،‬ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻴﺐ زﻣﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪soft laser desorption‬‬ ‫‪soft rot‬‬ ‫‪solanaceae‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻻﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪solanine‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻧﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪sonography‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻨﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪solenoid‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻮرﺑﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪sorbic acid‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻮار‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺑﺴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎم‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﭘﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫‪sorbitol‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺟﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻮرﺑﻴﺘﻮل‬ ‫‪275‬‬ ‫‪solid‬‬ English-Persian sorbose ‫ﺳﻮرﺑﻮز‬ sorcin ‫ﺳﻮرﺳﻴﻦ‬ SOS protein SOS repair system SOS response SOTE (= standard oxygen .‫اس‬.‫او‬.‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اس‬ .‫اس‬.‫او‬.‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ اس‬ spectrometer ‫ﻃﻴﻒ ﺳﻨﺞ‬ spectrum .‫اس‬.‫او‬.‫واﮐﻨﺶ اس‬ sperm ‫ﺑﺎزاﮎ اﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪارد‬ sperm mother cell spermatid southern blot analysis ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺗﺮن ﺑﻼت‬ southern blot/transfer ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮ‬/‫ﺳﺎﺗﺮن ﺑﻼت‬ southern hybridization ‫اﺳﭙﮑﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ spectrophotometer transfer efficiency) southern blotting spectrin ‫ﺳﺎﺗﺮن ﺑﻼﺗﻴﻨﮓ‬ soya bean ‫اﺳﭙﺮم‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﻣﺎدر اﺳﭙﺮم‬ ‫ ﻧﺮ زاﻣﭽﻪ‬،‫اﺳﭙﺮﻣﺎﺗﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﻧﺮ زاﻣﻪ ﺑﯽ ﺗﺎژﮎ‬،‫اﺳﭙﺮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻮم‬ spermatocyte ‫اﺳﭙﺮﻣﺎﺗﻮﺳﻴﺖ‬ spermatogonium cell ‫روش ﺳﺎﺗﺮن‬ southwestern blot ‫ ﻃﻴﻒ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻨﺎب‬ spermatium spermatogenesis factor 3 ‫دورﮔﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﺑﻪ‬/‫هﻢ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻒ ﻧﻮر ﺳﻨﺞ‬ 3 ‫ﻓﺎﮐﺘﻮر اﺳﭙﺮم زاﺋﯽ‬ ‫ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﺎدر‬،‫اﺳﭙﺮﻣﺎﺗﻮﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﭙﺮم‬ ‫ﺳﺎت وﺳﺘﺮن ﺑﻼت‬ spermiogenesis ‫ﺳﻮﯾﺎ‬ ،‫ اﺳﭙﺮﻣﻴﻮژﻧﺰ‬،‫اﺳﭙﺮم زاﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ اﺳﭙﺮم‬ SP1 (= transcription factor) 1.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اس‬ spermophilus SP3 (= spermatogenesis 3.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اس‬ s-phase factor 3) SPaA (= surface protein antigen A) ‫اﺳﭙﺮﻣﻮﻓﻴﻠﻮس‬ .‫ﻓﺎز اس‬ spheroplast ‫ ﮔﻮﯾﻴﺰﻩ دش‬،‫اﺳﻔﺮوﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ sphingolipid ‫اﺳﻔﻨﮕﻮﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪ‬ sphingomyelin ‫اﺳﻔﻨﮕﻮﻣﻴﻠﻴﻦ‬ spacer arm ‫ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺣﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ‬ spacer DNA ‫ ﺣﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ spin trapping ‫اﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﺗﺮاﭘﻴﻨﮓ‬ spacer gel ‫ژل ﺣﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ‬ spina bifida ‫اﺳﭙﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻴﻔﻴﺪا‬ SP-B (= .‫ﺑﯽ‬-.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اس‬ spindle ‫دوﮐﯽ ﺷﮑﻞ‬ surfactant-associated spinner culture ‫ﮐﺸﺖ اﺳﭙﻴﻨﺮ‬ protein B) spinning specialization specialized transduction spin ،‫ ﺗﺎر رﯾﺴﯽ‬،‫ ﺗﺎرﺗﻨﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺎب دادن‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺺ‬ ‫ ﻧﺦ‬،‫ رﯾﺴﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬،‫ﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﺪن‬ ،‫ﺗﺮارﺳﺎﻧﯽ وﯾﮋﮔﯽ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﺪاﮐﺸﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬ spinning cup protein ‫ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ speciation ‫اﺳﭙﻴﻦ‬ sequencer Spinosad TM ‫ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ زاﯾﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﮔﺮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮدان‬ ‫اﺳﭙﻴﻨﻮزاد‬ ‫ ﻧﻮع‬،‫ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺟﻮر‬ spinosyns ‫اﺳﭙﻴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻦ هﺎ‬ species diversity ‫ﺗﻨﻮع ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ spiramycin ‫اﺳﭙﻴﺮاﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ species richness ‫ﻓﺮاواﻧﯽ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ spirochete ‫ ﺗﺎر ﭘﻴﭽﺎن‬،‫اﺳﭙﻴﺮوﮐﺖ‬ species selection ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ spirometer ‫دم ﺳﻨﺞ‬ species specific ‫ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ spirometery ‫دم ﺳﻨﺠﯽ‬ specific activity ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ اﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﯽ‬ splice junctions ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﺑﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﻴﺪﻩ‬ specific growth rate ‫ﻧﺮخ رﺷﺪ اﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﯽ‬ splice variants ‫ﺳﻮﯾﻪ هﺎﯼ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﻴﺪﻩ‬ specific production rate ‫ﻧﺮخ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ اﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﯽ‬ spliceosome species specific volume specificity spectinomycin ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ splicing ‫ وﯾﮋﮔﯽ‬،‫اﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﯽ ﺑﻮدن‬ splicing junction ‫اﺳﭙﮑﺘﻴﻨﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ SPM (= suspended 276 ‫اﺳﭙﻼﯾﺴﻮزوم‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﻴﺪن‬ ‫اﺗﺼﺎل ﺑﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ذرات ﻣﻌﻠﻖ‬ English-Persian particulate matter) spontaneous assembly stability ،‫ﺧﻮدﺑﺨﻮدﯼ‬/‫ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﻓﻮرﯼ‬ stabilizing selection ‫ﺧﻮدﺑﺨﻮدﯼ‬/‫ﮔﺮداﯾﺶ ﻓﻮرﯼ‬ spontaneous generation stable RNA ‫ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬،‫ﭘﻴﺪاﯾﺶ ﺧﻮدﺑﺨﻮدﯼ‬ ،‫ﺧﻮدﺑﺨﻮدﯼ‬/‫ﻓﻮرﯼ‬ sporangiospore stachyose ‫اﺳﺘﺎﮐﻴﻮز‬ ‫ﻧﺎزﯾﺴﺖ زاﺋﯽ‬ stacked gene ‫اﺳﭙﻮراﻧﮋﯾﻮﺳﭙﻮر‬ stacking ‫ هﺎﮔﺪان ﺑﺮ‬،‫اﺳﭙﻮراﻧﮋﯾﻮم‬ staggered conformation ‫ ﺗﺨﻢ‬،‫ ﺗﺨﻢ ﻗﺎرچ‬،‫اﺳﭙﻮر‬ staggered cut ‫ هﺎﮔﻪ‬،‫ هﺎگ‬،‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوب‬ standard sporulation spray ‫ هﺎگ‬،‫اﺳﭙﻮر زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﯽ‬-‫ﺳﻠﻮل اﺳﭙﺎت‬ ،‫ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﺪن‬،‫ اﻓﺸﮏ‬،‫اﺳﭙﺮﯼ‬ ‫اﺳﮑﻮاﻟﻦ‬ Stanley Bostitch oil-free air compressor stanol ester stanol fatty acid ester staphylococcal staphylococcal enterotoxin staphylococcal toxin .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اس‬ staphylococcus staphylococcus aureus ‫اﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪارد‬ ،‫ﻗﺪ ﮐﺸﻴﺪﻩ‬/‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮل ﺳﺮﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮر هﻮاﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ روﻏﻨﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺎﻧﻠﯽ ﺑﻮﺳﺘﻴﭻ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺎﻧﻮل اﺳﺘﺮ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮ اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب اﺳﺘﺎﻧﻞ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺎﻓﻴﻠﻮ ﮐﻮﮐﯽ‬ ‫رودﻩ زهﺮاﺑﻪ اﺳﺘﺎﻓﻴﻠﻮ ﮐﻮﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻢ اﺳﺘﺎﻓﻴﻠﻮ ﮐﻮﮐﯽ‬ ‫ ﮐﻮﮐﺨﻮﺷﻪ ﮔﻮﯾﻴﺰﻩ‬،‫اﺳﺘﺎﻓﻴﻠﻮ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺎﻓﻴﻠﻮ ﮐﻮﮎ اورﺋﻮس‬ .‫اف‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اس‬ staphylococin ‫اﺳﺘﺎﻓﻴﻠﻮﮐﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ staphylokinase ‫اﺳﺘﺎﻓﻴﻠﻮﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫اس‬ starch ‫ ﻧﺸﺎﺳﺘﻪ‬،‫ﺁهﺎر‬ factor) particle) ‫ﻣﺠﻢ‬ .‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫اس‬.‫اس‬ binding protein) SSCP (= single-strand ‫ﺑﺎزدﻩ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﮐﺴﻴﮋن‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮدﯼ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ erythrocytes) SSB (= single-strand ‫ﺧﻄﺎﯼ ﻣﻌﻴﺎر‬ standing crop ،‫ اﺳﭙﺮدر‬،‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ squalene SS (= suspended solids) standard error efficiency (SOTE) ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﭘﺨﺶ‬ ‫اﺳﮑﻮاﻻﻣﻴﻦ‬ SRP (= signal recognition ‫اﻧﺤﺮاف ﻣﻌﻴﺎر‬ ،‫ اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫اﻓﺸﺎن‬- ،‫اﺳﭙﺮﯼ‬ squalamine SRF (= serum response ‫ ﺣﺪ‬،‫ ﭘﺮﭼﻢ‬،‫ اﻟﮕﻮ‬،‫اﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪارد‬ standard deviation standard oxygen transfer ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬/‫ﭘﺨﺶ ﮐﻦ‬ SRBC (= sheep ‫ﺑﺮش ﭘﻠﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺎرف‬ ‫ذرﻩ ﭘﺎش‬ spreader ‫ﺳﺎزش ﭘﻠﻪ اﯼ‬/‫اﻧﻄﺒﺎق‬ ‫ورزش‬ ،‫ دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺷﻴﺪن‬،‫–ﭘﺎش‬ spread plate ‫ ﺗﻮدﻩ ﮐﺮدن‬،‫اﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻦ‬ ،‫ ﺳﻨﺠﻪ‬،‫ درﻓﺶ‬،‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮب‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺷﻴﺪن‬ sprayer ‫ﺗﻮدﻩ ژﻧﻴﮋن ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ هﺎگ زﯾﺎ‬،‫اﺳﭙﻮروزوﺋﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬/‫ﮔﺬارﯼ‬/‫زاﯾﯽ‬/‫ﺁورﯼ‬ Spot-Formi cell ‫اﯼ ﭘﺎﯾﺪار‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺎﮐﻴﻮز‬ sporangium sport ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺪار‬/‫ﮔﺰﯾﻨﺶ اﺳﺘﻮار ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ stacchyose (stachyose) spore sporozoite ‫ دوام‬،‫ ﺛﺒﺎت‬،‫ﭘﺎﯾﺪارﯼ‬ start codon ‫ﮐﺪون ﺁﻏﺎزﯾﻦ‬ starter ‫ﺷﺮوع ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ startpoint ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺷﺮوع‬ starvation culture .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اس‬.‫اس‬ statin ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﮔﺮﺳﻨﮕﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ conformational stationary culture ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ polymorphism) stationary phase ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ssDNA SSLP (= simple sequence .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ دﯼ‬.‫اس‬.‫اس‬ statistics .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ال‬.‫اس‬.‫اس‬ length polymorphism) stab culture ‫ﺳﻮزﻧﯽ‬/‫ﮐﺸﺖ اﺳﺘﺒﯽ‬ staurosporin(e) ‫اﺳﺘﺎرواﺳﭙﻮرﯾﻦ‬ STDs (= sexually .‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اس‬ transmitted disease) 277 ‫ﺁﻣﺎر‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮرﻩ‪ ،‬دﮔﺮوﺷﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺌﺎرات‬ ‫‪strain‬‬ ‫‪stearate‬‬ ‫دودﻣﺎن‪ ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﯾﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ اﺳﺘﺌﺎرﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪stearic acid‬‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎر‪ ،‬ﮐﺮﻧﺶ‪ ،‬ﮐﺸﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺌﺎرﯾﺪوﻧﺎت‬ ‫‪stearidonate‬‬ ‫ﻧﮋاد‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﻞ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ اﺳﺘﺌﺎرﯾﺪوﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫ﺗﺎر‪ ،‬رﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺦ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺌﺎراوﯾﻞ اﯼ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪strand‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﯾﮑﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪streaking‬‬ ‫دﯾﺴﺎﺗﻴﻮراز‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﺎ وﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪streptavidin‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل‪/‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﮐﻮﮐﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﮐﻮﮐﯽ‬ ‫‪streptococal antigen‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﺳﻠﻮل ﭘﺎﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪streptococcal‬‬ ‫رودﻩ زهﺮاﺑﻪ اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﮐﻮﮐﯽ‬ ‫رﺷﺪ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﮐﻮﮎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﭻ ﮔﻮﯾﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫‪streptococcus‬‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎد ﯾﮏ‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﮐﻮﮎ ﻣﻴﻮﺗﺎن )هﺎ(‬ ‫‪streptococcus mutans‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮژﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪streptogenin‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫‪streptokinase‬‬ ‫اﯾﺰوﻣﺮ‪/‬هﻤﭙﺎر ﻓﻀﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬اﺳﺘﺮﯾﻮ‬ ‫‪Streptolydigins‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﻻﯾﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪streptolysin‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﻣﺎﯾﺲ هﺎ‬ ‫‪streptomyces‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﯾﻞ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﺮون‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪streptomycin dependence‬‬ ‫ﺁب اﺳﺘﺮﯾﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﻴﻤﯽ‬ ‫‪streptomycin resistance‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺮون‪/‬ﻋﻘﻴﻢ ﺳﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﻧﻴﮕﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪streptonigrin‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﺗﺮﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪streptothricin‬‬ ‫ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪stress activated protein‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮوﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻨﻬﺎﯼ ﺗﻨﺸﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﺪت‪ ،‬ﺣﺪت‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻃﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪stem cell one‬‬ ‫‪step aeration method‬‬ ‫‪stereoisomer‬‬ ‫‪steric hindrance‬‬ ‫‪sterile‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎزا‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺶ‬ ‫‪stem cell growth factor‬‬ ‫اﯾﺰوﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻓﻀﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮ ﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪stem cell‬‬ ‫دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫روش هﻮادهﯽ ﭘﻠﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫واﺑﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﺑﻪ اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮ‬ ‫‪stearoyl-acp desaturase‬‬ ‫اﺻﻠﯽ‪/‬ﺑﻨﻴﺎد‪/‬ﭘﺎﯾﻪ‪/‬دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪streptococcal enterotoxin‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﭘﺘﻮﻻﯾﺪﯾﮋﯾﻦ هﺎ‬ ‫‪stearidonic acid‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮوﺋﻴﺪوژﻧﺰ‬ ‫‪stress proteins‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮول‬ ‫‪stringency‬‬ ‫‪sterile water‬‬ ‫‪sterility‬‬ ‫‪sterilization‬‬ ‫‪steroid‬‬ ‫‪steroidogenesis‬‬ ‫‪sterol‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎر ﻗﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫‪stringent control‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻮوﯾﻮزﯾﺪ‬ ‫‪stevioside‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪stringent factor‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫=( ‪STIC‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ‪/‬دﺷﺘﻴﺰﻩ ﺳﺨﺖ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮوﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮوﻣﻠﻴﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺤﺮﮎ ﻗﻮﯼ‬ ‫اﺻﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺮوﻣﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﯾﺪار‬ ‫‪stringent plasmid‬‬ ‫‪serum-trypsin-inhibitory‬‬ ‫‪stroma‬‬ ‫)‪capacity‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻬﺎﯼ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﻩ‪/‬ﻧﺎﺻﺎف‬ ‫‪stromelysin‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﮕﻤﺎﺳﺘﺮول‬ ‫‪strong promoter‬‬ ‫‪strong sustainable‬‬ ‫‪development principle‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬اس‪ .‬هﺎ‬ ‫‪STRs (= short tandem‬‬ ‫‪structural biology‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪structural chromosome‬‬ ‫زادژن‪ ،‬ژن ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪structural gene‬‬ ‫‪stigmasterol‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮدﻩ زاﺋﯽ‬ ‫‪stillbirth‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎرﯼ‪-‬ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ‪ ،‬اﺗﻔﺎﻗﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪stochastic‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ‬ ‫)‪repeats‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‪/‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫)‪sticky end (= cohesive end‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ اﺳﺘﺎﮎ‪/‬ﭘﺎﯾﻪ‬ ‫‪stock culture‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل اﺳﺘﺎﮎ‪/‬ﭘﺎﯾﻪ‬ ‫‪stock solution‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ روزﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪stomatal pore‬‬ ‫رﻣﺰ ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻨﻴﮏ ﺟﺮﯾﺎن ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ژن ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪structural genomics‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﻧﺒﺎر‪/‬اﻧﺪوﺧﺘﻪ‪/‬ذﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪structural proteomics‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺮ ﻃﻮﻓﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪278‬‬ ‫‪stop codon‬‬ ‫‪stopped-flow technique‬‬ ‫‪storage protein‬‬ ‫‪stormy fermentation‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎﺗﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﭙﻴﺪوز‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎن‪،‬‬ ‫‪sulfatide lipidosis‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮراﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪sulforaphane‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮﺳﺎت‬ ‫‪sulfosate‬‬ ‫‪structure‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن دادن‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﻢ‬ ‫‪sulphobromo phtahalein‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪل ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪structure-activity model‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮدار ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪sulphonated‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد ﮔﺮاﯾﯽ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﯼ‬ ‫‪structure-functionalism‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮدار ﺷﺪن‪/‬ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪sulphonation‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺮﮐﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬اﺳﺘﺮﯾﮑﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪strychnine‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮق ﻓﻌﺎل‬ ‫‪superactivated‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫اﺑﺮ ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ‬ ‫‪superantigen‬‬ ‫اﺑﺮ ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ‬ ‫‪supercoil‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮﺑﺮوﻣﻮﻓﺘﺎﻟﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ ﻓﻮق ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ‬ ‫اﺑﺮ ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫‪STS (= sequence tagged‬‬ ‫)‪site‬‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻪ‪/‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ اﺳﺘﺎﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﯼ ﺳﺎب ﺁراﮐﻨﻮﺋﻴﺪﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪supercoiled plasmid‬‬ ‫‪stuffer fragment‬‬ ‫‪subarachnoid space‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ ﻧﺨﺎﻋﯽ‬ ‫‪supercoiling‬‬ ‫زﯾﺮ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪subcellular‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺼﯽ‪/‬ﮐﻠﻴﻨﻴﮑﯽ‬ ‫‪subclinical‬‬ ‫اﺑﺮ زاد‪ ،‬اﺑﺮ ژن‪ ،‬ﺑﺮون زا‬ ‫‪supergene‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﮐﻠﻮن‬ ‫‪sub-clone‬‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻢ ﺷﻨﺎور‪ ،‬رو ﺷﻨﺎور‪،‬‬ ‫‪supernatant‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ هﻤﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪subcloning‬‬ ‫زﯾﺮ‪-‬ﮐﺸﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪subculture‬‬ ‫دﯼ اﮐﺴﻴﺪ ﮐﺮﺑﻦ ﻓﻮق ﺣﻴﺎﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻊ ﻓﻮق ﺑﺤﺮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪supercritical carbon dioxide‬‬ ‫‪supercritical fluid‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎور‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﯾﻊ روﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻣﺎزاد‬ ‫‪supernumerary chromosome‬‬ ‫اﺑﺮﺗﺨﻤﮑﮕﺬارﯼ‬ ‫‪superovulation‬‬ ‫ژن ﻧﻴﻤﻪ‪-‬ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻏﺪد زﯾﺮ ﻓﮑﯽ‪/‬ﺁروارﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫‪sublethal gene‬‬ ‫‪sub-mandibular glands‬‬ ‫‪superoxide dismutase‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﻏﺮﻗﯽ‬ ‫‪submerged culture‬‬ ‫دﯾﺴﻤﻮﺗﺎز اﺑﺮ‪-‬اﮐﺴﻴﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪super-oxide dismutase‬‬ ‫زﯾﺮﭘﺲ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﭙﺎر‪،‬‬ ‫‪submetacentric‬‬ ‫رﯾﺰ ذرﻩ اﺑﺮ ﻓﺮا ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪superparamagnetic‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﭘﺮ اﮐﺴﻴﺪ دﯾﺲ ﻣﻮﺗﺎز‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻤﺘﺎﺳﻨﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ اﻓﺰار‪/‬ﮐﻼهﮏ‪/‬ﻣﻬﻤﺎت‬ ‫‪nanoparticle‬‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺮاﻗﺒﺖ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ‬ ‫ژن ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺗﯽ ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ اﯼ‪/‬ﻓﺮﻋﯽ‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫زﯾﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪supportive care‬‬ ‫هﻢ ارزﯼ اﺳﺎﺳﯽ‪ ،‬هﻢ‬ ‫‪suppressor‬‬ ‫اﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﺑﺮاﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪suppressor mutation‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻮﯾﺾ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺳﺎزﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪suppressor t cell‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺷﺢ ﭼﺮﮎ‪/‬رﯾﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﺮﮎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﻣﻮﻟﮑﻮﻟﯽ ﺑﺴﻴﺎر ﺑﺰرگ‬ ‫‪subspecies‬‬ ‫‪substantial equivalence‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﯽ ﺑﻨﻴﺎدﯼ‬ ‫‪suppressor gene‬‬ ‫‪suppuration‬‬ ‫‪submunition‬‬ ‫‪substantially equivalent‬‬ ‫‪substitution‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪supramolecular assembly‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﻴﺎد‪ ،‬زﯾﺮﺑﺴﺘﺮ‪ ،‬زﯾﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن ﺳﻄﺤﯽ‬ ‫‪surface antigen‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮهﺮ ﻣﺎﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎدﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺳﻄﺤﯽ‬ ‫‪surface culture‬‬ ‫اوﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎدﻩ زﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫دﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‪/‬ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻮن‬ ‫‪surface plasmon‬‬ ‫‪substrate‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺑﺘﻴﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪subtilin‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺑﺘﻴﻠﻴﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪subtilisin‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺪﯾﺪ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻮن ﺳﻄﺤﯽ‬ ‫‪surface plasmon resonance‬‬ ‫زﯾﺮ واﺣﺪ‬ ‫‪subunit‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﻴﮋن اﯼ‪ .‬ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﻄﺤﯽ‬ ‫‪surface protein antigen A‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺷﺢ رودﻩ‪ ،‬اﯾﺴﻮﮐﻮس‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺤﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻮرﻓﮑﺘﺎﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪succus entericus‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺮﯾﮑﻮس‬ ‫‪surfactant‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎهﻨﺪﻩ ﮐﺸﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﮐﺮاز‬ ‫‪sucrase‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺤﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎدﻩ ﻓﻌﺎل‬ ‫ﺳﻮﮐﺮوز‪ ،‬ﻗﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺸﮑﺮ‬ ‫‪sucrose‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﻗﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺤﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺑﯽ‪ .‬واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮐﺎهﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎت‬ ‫‪surfactant-associated protein‬‬ ‫‪279‬‬ ‫‪sugar molecule‬‬ ‫‪sulfate reducing bacterium‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮرﻓﮑﺘﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ارﺗﺒﺎط دو ﻧﺮون‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪synapse‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮوﻧﯽ‪ ،،‬ﺳﻴﻨﺎﭘﺲ‪ ،‬هﻤﻮر‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ هﻤﻮر‬ ‫‪synapsis‬‬ ‫ﺷﮑﺎف هﻤﻮرﯼ‪/‬ﺳﻴﻨﺎﭘﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪synaptic cleft‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﺎﭘﺴﯽ‪/‬هﻤﻮرﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﭙﻠﮑﺲ ﺳﻴﻨﺎﭘﺘﻴﻨﻤﺎل‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺎﭘﺘﻮﺗﮕﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ هﻤﮕﺎﻩ‪/‬هﻤﺰﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻴﻦ اﺿﺎﻓﯽ‪/‬ﻣﺎزاد‬ ‫‪surplus embryo‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزار ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪surrogate market‬‬ ‫ذرات ﻣﻌﻠﻖ‬ ‫‪suspended particulate matter‬‬ ‫)‪(SPM‬‬ ‫‪synaptic gap‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮاد ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﻣﻌﻠﻖ )ﻣﺠﻢ(‬ ‫)‪suspended solids (SS‬‬ ‫‪synaptinemal complex‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺳﻮﺳﭙﺎﻧﺴﻴﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪suspension culture‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺪار‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ اﻧﺪازﻩ‪ ،‬در ﺣﺪ‬ ‫‪sustainable‬‬ ‫هﻤﺘﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻮار هﻤﻮردﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺎﭘﺘﻮﺑﺮوﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪synaptobrevin‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻘﻮل‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ دوام‬ ‫‪synaptotagmin‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ دوام‪/‬ﭘﺎﯾﺪار‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻬﺎﯼ اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ ﭘﺎﯾﺪار‬ ‫‪synchronous culture‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻨﺴﻴﺘﻴﻮم‬ ‫‪syncytium‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ اﻧﮕﺸﺘﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪syndactyly‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت‬ ‫‪sustainable development‬‬ ‫‪sustainable intensification of‬‬ ‫‪animal production‬‬ ‫‪systems‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد ﻗﺎﺑﻞ دوام‪/‬ﭘﺎﯾﺪار‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺪاﮐﺘﻴﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪sustainable use‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺪﮐﺎن‬ ‫‪syndecan‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪SV (= specific volume‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺪزﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪syndesine‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬وﯼ‪40.‬‬ ‫)‪SV40 (= simian virus 40‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺪز‪ ،‬هﻤﻮر‬ ‫‪syndesis‬‬ ‫اس‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬ﺁﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪SVI (= sludge volume‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم‪ ،‬ﻋﺎرﺿﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺎن‬ ‫‪syndrome‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺮژﯾﺪ‪ ،‬هﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪synergid‬‬ ‫)‪index‬‬ ‫ازدﺣﺎم‪/‬ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﮐﺮدن‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮارﻣﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﯾﻨﻪ‪/‬ﮐﻤﮑﯽ‬ ‫اﺛﺮ ﮔﺬارﯼ دوﮔﺎﻧﻪ‪/‬ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ‪ ،‬اﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺨﺖ ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﯽ‪/‬ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭗ‬ ‫‪synergistic effect‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺮژﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮو زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪synergy‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻓﺎگ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﮑﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪synexin‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻩ ﺳﻮﺋﻨﮕﻴﻨﮏ‪-‬ﺑﺎﮐﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﮕﺎﻣﯽ‪ ،‬هﻢ زاﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪syngamy‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﻞ ﺁوﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﮕﺮاﻓﺖ‪ ،‬هﻢ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪syngraft‬‬ ‫ژن ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭻ‪/‬ﮐﻠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﮑﺎرﯾﻮن‪ ،‬هﻢ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ‬ ‫‪synkaryon‬‬ ‫ژن هﺎﯼ هﻢ ﻣﮑﺎن‪/‬ﺳﻴﻨﺘﻨﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪sweepstake route‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻴﮏ‬ ‫هﻢ ﻧﻴﺮو زادﯼ‪/‬هﻢ اﻓﺰا‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‪ ،‬ﻣﻔﺼﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪swarming‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ هﺎﯼ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎﺋﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻮﯾﺾ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭻ‬ ‫‪synovial‬‬ ‫‪TM‬‬ ‫‪Swingfog‬‬ ‫‪swinging-bucket rotor‬‬ ‫‪switch gene‬‬ ‫‪switch proteins‬‬ ‫‪switching‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪syntenic genes‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺎز‬ ‫‪synthase‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﯾﺶ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺘﺰ‬ ‫‪synthesis‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺳﻪ‪/‬روش‪/‬ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﻤﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ‪/‬ﺳﻨﺘﺰ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪synthesizer‬‬ ‫‪syk protein‬‬ ‫‪Symba process‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺒﻴﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪symbiant‬‬ ‫هﻤﺰﯾﺴﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪symbiosis‬‬ ‫‪synthesizing‬‬ ‫داراﯼ هﻤﺰﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬هﻢ‬ ‫‪symbiotic‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺘﺎز‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﮕﺎز‬ ‫‪synthetase‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺖ‪ ،‬هﻢ زﯾﺴﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺘﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪syntomycin‬‬ ‫هﻤﺒﻮم‪ ،‬هﻤﺠﺎ‪ ،‬هﻤﻨﻴﺎﮎ‬ ‫‪sympatric‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺮوﻓﻴﺴﻢ‪ ،‬هﻢ ﭘﺮورﯼ‬ ‫‪syntrophism‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ زاﯾﯽ هﻤﺒﻮم‪/‬هﻤﺠﺎ‬ ‫‪sympatric speciation‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺴﺎﯾﺰر‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺮوﻓﻴﺴﺘﻤﻴﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺑﺖ اﭘﻴﮑﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺑﺖ اﻟﻴﻮن‬ ‫‪syntrophsysteminy‬‬ ‫‪syrup of ipecac‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪symptom‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺷﺪﻩ روش ﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﭙﻮرت‬ ‫‪symport‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ اﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪systematic activated‬‬ ‫‪280‬‬ ‫‪symptomatic‬‬ English-Persian resistance affinity purification ،‫ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﺎﺗﻴﮏ‬،‫روش ﻣﻨﺪ‬ systematics tagging) ‫ ﻧﻈﺎم ﻣﻨﺪ‬،‫ﻣﻨﻈﻢ‬ TAPVR (= total anomalous ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ اﮐﺘﺴﺎﺑﯽ‬ systemic acquired resistance systemic inflammatory pulmonary venous return) ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻴﮏ‬/‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎﻧﯽ‬ taq DNA polymerase (= .‫ﮐﻴﻮ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺎن واﮐﻨﺶ اﻟﺘﻬﺎﺑﯽ‬ Thermus Aquaticus .....‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﮔﺎﻧﯽ‬ response syndrome Polymerase) ‫ﻟﻮﭘﻮس ارﯾﺘﻤﺎﺗﻮز ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﯽ‬ systemic lupus taq polymerase(= Thermus erythematosus target ‫ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ‬،‫ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻴﮏ‬،‫اﯼ‬ T T cell receptor alpha t lymphocytes .‫ﺗﯽ‬ T4 DNA ligase ‫ هﺪف‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ target gene ‫ژن هﺪف‬ target organism ‫ارﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰم هﺪف‬ target site (= recognition ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ هﺪف‬ ‫ ﺁﻟﻔﺎ‬.‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﯽ‬ target validation ‫ﺗﺎﺋﻴﺪ هﺪف‬ ‫ ﻟﻨﻒ‬،.‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ هﺎﯼ ﺗﯽ‬ targeting sequence ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ هﺪﻓﮕﻴﺮ‬ target-ligand interaction 4.‫ ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻟﻴﮕﺎز دﯼ‬ screening 4.‫ ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز دﯼ‬ TATA box (= Cis-acting T4 RNA ligase 4.‫ ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﻟﻴﮕﺎز ﺁر‬ sequence in RNA tabun .‫اﯼ‬.‫ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺎﺑﻮن‬ polymerase II promoters) TACF (= telomer-associated .‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫اف‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ TATA homology chromosome fracionation) TATA-binding protein tachykinin ‫ﺗﺎﮐﯽ ﮐﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ tachypnea ،‫ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﺳﺮﯾﻊ‬،(‫ﺗﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺲ )ﯼ‬ -‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎل ﺑﺮهﻢ ﮐﻨﺶ هﺪف‬ ‫ﻟﻴﮕﺎﻧﺪ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﯽ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫هﻤﺴﺎﻧﯽ ﺗﯽ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺗﺼﺎل ﺗﯽ‬ (TBP) taurine ‫ﻧﻔﺲ ﺗﻨﺪﯼ‬ tag ‫ هﺪف‬،‫ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ target DNA site) .‫ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ هﺎﯼ ﺗﯽ‬ T4 DNA polymerase ....‫ﮐﻴﻮ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬. ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز‬ Aquaticus Polymerase) ‫ رﯾﺸﻪ‬،‫ درون ﺗﻨﯽ‬،‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎدﯼ‬ systeomics T (= thymine) .‫ﺁر‬.‫وﯼ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ ،(‫ ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ )زدن‬،‫اﺗﻴﮑﺖ‬ ‫ واﺑﺴﺘﮕﯽ‬،(‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ )ﮔﺬارﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﻮرﯾﻦ‬ taurocholate ‫ﺗﻮروﮐﻮﻻت‬ taxol ‫ﺗﺎﮐﺴﻮل‬ taxon ،‫ واﺣﺪ ﺁراﯾﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ‬،‫ﺁراﯾﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺒﯽ‬ ،‫واﺣﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﺎﺗﻴﮏ‬ tagging ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ زدن‬ ‫ﺗﺎﮐﺴﻮن‬ tailing ‫رﻓﺘﻦ‬/‫دﻧﺒﺎل ﮐﺮدن‬ tag polymerase tandem affinity purification ‫ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐ زدن ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺎزﯼ‬ tagging (TAP tagging) ‫ﮐﺸﺶ ﻣﺘﻮاﻟﯽ‬ tandem repeats tannin taxonomy ‫ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ‬،‫ردﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ ﻋﻠﻢ ردﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬،‫ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮاﻟﯽ‬/‫ﺗﮑﺮار ﺗﻮام‬ Tay-Sachs ‫ ﺟﻮهﺮ‬،‫ ﺟﻮهﺮ دﺑﺎﻏﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺎﻧﻦ‬ Tay-Sachs disease ‫ ﻣﺎزو‬،‫ﻣﺎزو‬ TAP (= transporter TBG (= thyroxine-binding- .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﮐﺰ‬-‫ﺗﺎﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﮐﺰ‬-‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﺗﺎﯼ‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ globuline) associated with antigen TBP (= TATA-binding presentation) TAP tagging (= tandem ،‫ ﺗﺎﮐﺴﻮﻧﻮﻣﯽ‬،‫ﺁراﯾﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺑﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ protein) ‫ ﺗﮕﻴﻨﮓ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ TCA (= tri-carboxyllic acid 281 .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ English-Persian cycle) T-cell T-cell dependent mechanism mutation .‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﯽ‬ template .‫ﺳﺎزوﮐﺎر واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﯽ‬ T-cell growth factor .‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﯽ‬ T-cell independent .‫ﺳﺎزوﮐﺎر ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ ﻣﺪل‬،‫ﮐﺎﻟﺒﺪ‬ template strand mechanism T-cell modulating peptide T-cell receptor .‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﯾﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﯽ‬ .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ TCRA (= T-cell receptor) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺳﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ TDA (= thymus-dependent .‫اﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ TDS (total dissolved solids) TE buffer technical testing technology teratogen (= teratology) ‫ﺗﺮاﺗﻮژن‬ teratogenic compound ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ هﻴﻮﻻ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ .‫اف‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ ﻧﺎهﻨﺠﺎر ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺮاﺗﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ teratoma ‫ﺗﺮاﺗﻮﻣﺎ‬ terminal repeat terminal transferase .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ terminalization ‫ﮐﻢ ﺟﻢ‬ termination codon ‫ﺋﯽ‬.‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﯽ‬/‫ﺑﺎﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﻓﻨﯽ‬ terminator ‫ داﻧﺶ‬،‫ ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬،‫اﻓﺰار ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ terminator cassette ‫ ﻋﻠﻢ‬،‫ روش ﻓﻨﯽ‬،‫ﻓﻨﯽ‬ terminator region ‫ ﻓﻦ‬،‫ ﻓﻨﺎورﯼ‬،‫ ﻓﻦ‬،‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ terminator sequence ‫ﻧﻈﺎم ﺣﻤﺎﯾﺖ ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮژﯼ‬ terpene ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫ ﮐﺪون‬،‫ رﻣﺰ اﻧﻘﻄﺎع‬،‫رﻣﺰ اﺧﺘﺘﺎم‬ ‫ ﺧﺘﻢ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎن دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﺎﯾﺎن دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭘﺎﯾﺎن دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ رﻣﺰ‬،‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﭘﺎﯾﺎن دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﮑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺗﺮﭘﻦ‬،‫ﺗﺮﭘﻦ ﻧﻤﺎ‬ terramycin ‫ﺗﺮاﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ tertiary base pair telocentric ‫ﺗﻠﻮﺳﻨﺘﺮﯾﮏ‬ tertiary period telomerase ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻣﺮاز‬ tertiary structure ‫ ﺗﻠﻮﻣﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ‬،‫ ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎر‬،‫اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﻣﺮ‬ tertiary structure of protein ‫ﭘﺎر‬ test cross telomere repeat factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﮑﺮار ﺗﻠﻮﻣﺮ‬ testicular feminization telomere-associated ‫اﻧﮑﺴﺎر‬/‫ﺧﺮدﺷﺪﮔﯽ‬ syndrome (FTS) ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوﻣﯽ واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ testis determining factor ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﭘﻦ‬ terpenoid ‫ﺗﻠﻴﻮاﺳﭙﻮر‬ chromosome fractionation ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫اﺧﺘﺘﺎم‬ teliospore telomere ‫ﺗﮑﺮار ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﯽ‬ system tektin ،‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﻧﺎهﻨﺠﺎرﯼ زاﯾﯽ‬ teratology ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ technology protection ،‫ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ اﻟﺨﻠﻘﻪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬،‫ﺗﺮاﺗﻮژﻧﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎهﻨﺠﺎر ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ factor) T-DNA ‫ﺗﺌﻮزﯾﻨﺖ‬ teratogenesis area) TDF (= testis determining ‫رﺷﺘﻪ اﻟﮕﻮ‬ teosinte .‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﯽ‬ TCR (= T-cell receptor) ،‫ ﻗﻮارﻩ‬،‫ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬،‫ ﺷﺎﺑﻠﻮن‬،‫اﻟﮕﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﻪ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬/‫ﺟﻔﺖ ﺑﺎز ﺗﺮﺷﻴﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻪ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬/‫دورﻩ ﺳﻮم‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎن ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬/‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺁزﻣﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﻓﻤﻴﻨﻴﺰﻩ ﺷﺪن ﺑﻴﻀﻪ‬ ‫اﯼ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻀﻪ‬ testosterone ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻮﺳﺘﺮون‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻣﺮﯾﮏ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ test-range ‫داﻣﻨﻪ ﺁزﻣﺎﯾﺶ‬ ‫ ﺗﻠﻮﻓﺎز‬،‫ﭘﺎﯾﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻬﺮ‬ tetanus toxin ‫ﺳﻢ ﮐﺰاز‬ temperate phage ‫ﻓﺎژ ﻣﻼﯾﻢ‬/‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺧﻮار‬ tetanus toxoid ‫ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻮﺋﻴﺪ ﮐﺰاز‬ temperature ،‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎ‬/‫ درﺟﻪ ﺣﺮارت‬،‫ﺗﺐ‬ tetracycline ‫ﺗﺘﺮاﺳﺎﯾﮑﻠﻴﻦ‬ telomeric DNA telophase ‫ دﻣﺎ‬،‫ﺣﺮارت ﺑﺪن‬ temperature-sensitive temperature-sensitive tetrad ‫ﺗﺘﺮاد‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﻪ دﻣﺎ‬ tetrahydrofolic acid ‫ﺗﺘﺮا هﻴﺪروﻓﻮﻟﻴﮏ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﻪ دﻣﺎ‬ tetralogy of Fallot ‫ﺗﺘﺮاﻟﻮژﯼ ﻓﺎﻟﻮت‬ 282 English-Persian tetraploid ‫ ﭼﻬﺎر ﻻ‬،‫ ﭼﺎرﻻ‬،‫ﺗﺘﺮاﭘﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ tetrasome ‫ﺗﺘﺮازوم‬ tetrasomic (= tetrasome) tetro-hydro-folate ‫ﻟﺨﺘﻪ ﺧﻮن‬ thrombomodulin ‫ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻮﻣﻮدوﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺮازوﻣﯽ‬ thrombosis ‫ ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ ﻟﺨﺘﻪ‬،‫ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻮز‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻت‬-‫هﻴﺪرو‬-‫ﺗﺘﺮو‬ thrombus ‫ ﻟﺨﺘﻪ‬،‫ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻮز‬ TF (= transcription factor) .‫اف‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ thyamine pyrophosphate TF II (= transcription factor 2.‫اف‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ thylakoid ‫ﭘﻴﺮوﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﺗﻴﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻼﮐﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻤﻴﺪﯾﻦ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ for control of RNA thymidine kinase polymerase II) thymidine phosphorylase ‫ﻓﺴﻔﻮرﯾﻼز ﺗﻴﻤﻴﺪﯾﻦ‬ thymidylate synthase ‫ﺗﻴﻤﻴﺪﯾﻼت ﺳﻴﻨﺘﺎز‬ TFN (= transferrin) TGF-β (= transforming .‫ان‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺎ‬.‫اف‬.‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ thymine growth factor-beta) thalamus thymine-thymine dimer ‫ﻧﻬﻨﺞ‬ thymoleptics ‫ﺗﻴﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻤﻴﻦ‬-‫دﯾﻤﺮ ﺗﻴﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻤﻮﻟﭙﺘﻴﮏ‬ thalassemia ‫ﺗﺎﻻﺳﻤﯽ‬ thymus-dependent area ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﮑﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻴﻤﻮس‬ thale cress ‫ﺗﻴﻞ ﮐﺮس‬ thyroid releasing factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ رهﺎ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺗﻴﺮوﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ اﯼ‬ thyroid stimulating hormone ‫هﻮرﻣﻮن ﻣﺤﺮﮎ ﺗﻴﺮوﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﯾﻪ وﺟﻮد ﻣﺤﻠﯽ‬ thyroxine-binding-globuline ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ اﺗﺼﺎل دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ theoretical plate theory of local existence therapy of antisense mRNA ‫ ﺑﯽ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫درﻣﺎن ام‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮوﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ thermal ‫ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﯾﯽ‬،‫ ﮔﺮم‬،‫ﺣﺮارﺗﯽ‬ Ti plasmid thermal denaturation ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎهﻴﺖ ﺣﺮارﺗﯽ‬ TIL (= tumor-infiltrating thermal hysteresis protein ،‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺣﺮارﺗﯽ‬ thermoinducible lysogen thermophile tissue ‫ﻣﻘﺎوم ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰوژن اﻟﻘﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮارت‬ ‫ﺧﻮاﻩ‬/‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎ دوﺳﺖ‬ thermophilic bacteria ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ دوﺳﺖ‬ thermus aquaticus ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻮس ﺁﮐﻮاﺗﻴﮑﻮس‬ Thermus Aquaticus ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز ﺗﺮﻣﻮس ﺁﮐﻮاﺗﻴﮑﻮس‬ THF (= tetro-hydro-folate) thiamine thiamine pyrophosphate ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ tissue array ‫ﺁراﯾﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ tissue culture ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ tissue engineering ‫ﻃﺮاﺣﯽ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ tissue plasminogen activator ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﻨﻮژن‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬ tissue-necrosis Polymerase theta replication (θ) .‫ال‬.‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ lymphocyte) ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ هﻴﺴﺘﺮزﯾﺲ ﺗﺮﻣﺎل‬ thermoduric .‫ﺁﯼ‬.‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ ﺗﯽ‬ tissue-type plasminogen ‫هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺗﺘﺎ‬ activator .‫اف‬.‫اچ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ ﻧﮑﺮوز ﺑﺎﻓﺘﯽ‬،‫ﻣﺮگ ﻧﺴﺠﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﻨﻮژن‬ titer ‫ ﻋﻴﺎر‬،‫ﺗﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ TK (= thymidine kinase) .‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮوﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﺗﻴﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ Tk (= thymidine kinase) .‫ﮐﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ thioesterase ‫ﺗﻴﻮاﺳﺘﺮاز‬ t-lymphocytes thiol group ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﺗﻴﻮل‬ Tm (= melting temperature) .‫ اﻧﺪﯾﺲ ام‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ thioredoxin ‫ﺗﻴﻮردوﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ Tm (= melting temperature) .‫ام‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ tmRNA (= Thr (= threonine) threatened species threonine threshold concentration thrombin thrombolytic agent ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﯾﺪﺷﺪﻩ‬ .‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ هﺎﯼ ﺗﯽ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ transfer-messenger RNA) ‫ﺗﺮﺋﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ TMV (= tobacco mosaic ‫ﺗﺮاﮐﻢ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ اﯼ‬ .‫وﯼ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ virus) ‫ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻴﻦ‬ TNF (= tumor necrosis ‫ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻮﻟﻴﺘﻴﮏ‬/‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ factor) 283 .‫اف‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‪/‬زهﺮاﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻼح ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻨﯽ‪/‬زهﺮاﺑﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫زهﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻢ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎل‪،‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس ﻣﻮزاﺋﻴﮏ ﺗﻮﺗﻮن‬ ‫‪toxin agent‬‬ ‫‪toxin weapon‬‬ ‫‪toxoid‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﮔﺰوﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﮐﻮﺗﺮﯾﻨﻮل هﺎ‬ ‫‪tocotrienols‬‬ ‫)‪TOF (= tetralogy of Fallot‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﮔﺎوﯾﺮوس هﺎ‬ ‫‪togaviridae‬‬ ‫‪TP (= thymidine‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﮔﺎوﯾﺮوس‬ ‫‪togavirus‬‬ ‫)‪phosphorylase‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮدﺑﺎرﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﺮاﻧﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫‪tolerance‬‬ ‫‪toxoplasma‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺎﯼ ﻣﺠﺎز‪ ،‬ﻃﺎﻗﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪TPA (= tissue plasminogen‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ دارو‪ ،‬روادارﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫)‪activator‬‬ ‫ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﮐﻮﻓﺮول‬ ‫‪tocopherols‬‬ ‫ﺗﯽ‪.‬او‪.‬اف‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻪ ﺳﻢ‬ ‫‪tobacco mosaic virus‬‬ ‫رواﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪tPA (= tissue-type‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ هﺎﯼ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﺎج ﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪toll-like receptor‬‬ ‫‪TPP (= thiamine‬‬ ‫اﻓﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﯽ‪.‬او‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬اس‪.‬‬ ‫‪TOPAS aerosol‬‬ ‫)‪pyrophosphate‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﭘﻮاﯾﺰوﻣﺮاز‬ ‫‪topoisomerase‬‬ ‫ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬‬ ‫)‪TR (= terminal repeat‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯼ ﺁراﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪topotaxis‬‬ ‫ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪TRA (= T cell receptor‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﮐﺎﻣﻼ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻋﺎدﯼ‬ ‫)‪plasminogen activator‬‬ ‫ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫ژن ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﺁر‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﯽ ﯾﺎب‪ ،‬ردﮔﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ردﯾﺎب‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫)‪alpha‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎهﺮﮔﯽ رﯾﻮﯼ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪tra gene‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻣﻞ ورﯾﺪﯼ رﯾﻮﯼ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻦ اﺻﻼح ﻧﮋاد ﺳﻨﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪tracer‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎم دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪traditional breeding method‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺗﻤﺎم ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪traditional breeding‬‬ ‫ﮐﻞ ﻣﻮاد ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﻣﺤﻠﻮل )ﮐﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ارزش ﮐﺎﻣﻞ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدﯼ‬ ‫‪trailer segment/sequence‬‬ ‫‪trait‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻮﯾﮋﻩ‪ ،‬وﯾﮋﮔﯽ‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﺮب ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪total cell DNA‬‬ ‫)‪total dissolved solids (TDS‬‬ ‫ﺟﻢ(‬ ‫‪technique‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ‪/‬ﺟﺰء دﻧﺒﺎﻟﻪ رو‬ ‫‪venous return‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎدﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﺬار‬ ‫روش اﺻﻼح ﻧﮋاد ﺳﻨﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪total anomalous pulmonary‬‬ ‫ارزش ﮐﺎﻣﻞ زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﯽ‬ ‫‪total environmental value‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﺗﺎﺑﺶ ﺷﺐ ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ دروﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪total internal reflection‬‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪trans fatty acid‬‬ ‫‪total economic value‬‬ ‫‪fluorescence‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ اﮐﺘﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪trans-acting protein‬‬ ‫ﮐﻞ ﻣﻮاد ﺟﺎﻣﺪ )ﮐﻤﺞ(‬ ‫)‪total solids (TS‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎز ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ‬ ‫‪transactivating protein‬‬ ‫ﺑﺲ ﺗﻮاﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮ ﺗﻮاﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪totipotency‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ‬ ‫‪transactivation‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ ﺁﻟﺪوﻻز‬ ‫‪transaldolase‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ ﺁﻣﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫‪transaminase‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺁﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺑﻨﻴﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻧﻤﻨﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﭘﺎﯾﻪ ﭘﺮ ﺗﻮان‪ ،‬ﯾﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫دودﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﭘﺮ ﺗﻮان‬ ‫ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻤﯽ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪transamination‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﮔﺮوﻩ ﺁﻣﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﮑﻮل ﺳﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺁﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫زهﺮ ﺁﮔﻴﻨﯽ‪ ،‬ﺳﻤﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻤﻮم‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻓﺮا ﻣﺮزﯼ‪/‬ﺳﺮﺣﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎﺋﯽ ﻓﺮا ﻣﺮزﯼ‪/‬ﺳﺮﺣﺪﯼ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‪/‬رهﺎﺋﯽ ﻓﺮا‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ ﮐﭙﺴﻴﺪاﺳﻴﻮن‬ ‫روﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬ ‫‪toxemia‬‬ ‫‪toxic molecule‬‬ ‫‪toxicity‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﮔﯽ‬ ‫‪transboundary harm‬‬ ‫وﯾﮋﮔﯽ ﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﯾﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪transboundary movement‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺸﻮﯾﯽ‬ ‫‪transboundary release‬‬ ‫ژن ﺳﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺮزﯼ‪/‬ﺳﺮﺣﺪﯼ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻓﺮا ﻣﺮزﯼ‪/‬ﺳﺮﺣﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪totipotent stem cell‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ زهﺮدار‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪transboundary transfer‬‬ ‫داروﯼ ﺳﻤﯽ‪ ،‬زهﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫‪transcapsidation‬‬ ‫زهﺮاﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻢ‬ ‫‪transcript‬‬ ‫‪284‬‬ ‫‪toxicity characteristic‬‬ ‫‪leaching procedure‬‬ ‫‪toxicogenomics‬‬ ‫‪toxin‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬ ‫‪transcript analysis‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ‪/‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷﮑﻞ‬ ‫‪transformation efficiency‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮑﺮﯾﭙﺘﺎز‬ ‫‪transcriptase‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺎﻣﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺷﮑﻞ‬ ‫‪transformation frequency‬‬ ‫اﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‪ ،‬روﻧﻮﯾﺴﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪transcription‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ رﺷﺪ ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪transforming growth‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬دﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫‪factor-beta‬‬ ‫ژن ﺗﻮﻣﻮرﯼ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﯾﺎﺑﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ ﮔﺎﻻﮐﺘﻮ‪-‬اوﻟﻴﮕﻮﺳﺎﮐﺎرﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ روﻧﻮﯾﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪transforming oncogene‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ روﻧﻮﯾﺴﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪transgalacto-oligosaccharide‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﺗﺼﺎل ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاژن‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ ژن‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ ژﻧﺰ‬ ‫داراﯼ ژﻧﻬﺎﯼ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاژﻧﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪transcription activator‬‬ ‫)‪transcription factor (TF‬‬ ‫‪transcription factor binding‬‬ ‫‪site‬‬ ‫روﻧﻮﯾﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪transgene‬‬ ‫‪transgenesis‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ ﺑﺮاﯼ‬ ‫‪transcription factor for‬‬ ‫‪transgenic‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎر ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮاز ‪ 2‬ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪control of RNA‬‬ ‫وارﯾﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪polymerase II‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻮر ﺗﺮاژﻧﯽ‪/‬وارﯾﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪transgenic animal‬‬ ‫واﺣﺪ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮدارﯼ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ وارﯾﺨﺘﻪ‪/‬ﺗﺮاژﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪transgenic plant‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎل ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ روﻧﻮﯾﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪transcriptional activator‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯼ روﻧﻮﯾﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪transcriptional profiling‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ روﻧﻮﯾﺴﯽ‬ ‫‪transcriptional repressor‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮋﻧﻮز‬ ‫ﺟﺪاﺳﺎزﯼ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮕﺮﺳﻴﻮ‬ ‫‪transgenosis‬‬ ‫‪transgressive segregation‬‬ ‫‪transcription unit‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﯾﻪ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮕﺮﺳﻴﻮ‬ ‫‪transgressive variation‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮑﺮﯾﭙﺘﻮم‬ ‫‪transcriptome‬‬ ‫ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﯽ‪/‬ﮔﺬرا‬ ‫‪transit peptide‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﮑﻮﺗﺎﻧﻮس‬ ‫‪transcutaneous‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‪ ،‬ﮔﺬار‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻮل‬ ‫‪transition‬‬ ‫‪transition state‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﭘﻮﺳﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫)‪(percutaneous‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺧﻮار ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‪/‬ﮔﺬار‪/‬ﻋﺒﻮر‪/‬واﺳﻄﻪ‪/‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ ﮐﺘﻮﻻز‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺮدان‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ‬ ‫‪translation‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺗﺮاﺷﺎﻣﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺮاﺷﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫اﯼ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‪ ،‬اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‪ ،‬ﭘﺨﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﺪﯾﻮﺳﺮ‬ ‫‪transition-state intermediate‬‬ ‫‪transketolase‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاﺟﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ ﺗﺮا رﺳﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮا ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاﻓﺮﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫‪translocation‬‬ ‫‪transmembrane regulator‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‬ ‫‪transfer factor‬‬ ‫‪protein‬‬ ‫ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﯽ‪/‬ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫‪transmissibility‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ واﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻈﺎهﺮ ﺁﻧﺘﯽ‬ ‫ژن‬ ‫)‪transfer RNA (tRNA‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ رﯾﺒﻮﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻴﮏ ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‬ ‫‪transmission‬‬ ‫‪transmission of infection‬‬ ‫‪transplantation‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮاز‬ ‫‪transferase‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪transferin‬‬ ‫ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺒﺮ اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪transfer-messenger RNA‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺣﻤﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪transferred DNA‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺮﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪transport mechanism‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷﮑﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﮑﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ ﻧﻘﻞ واﻧﺘﻘﺎل‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ هﺎﯼ اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪transfer‬‬ ‫‪transfer DNA‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻤﻪ زﻧﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﮐﺎرﯼ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﭙﻮرت ﻣﮑﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫‪transfection‬‬ ‫‪transmembrane protein‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاﮐﺎﺷﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪transduction mapping‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﮔﺴﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮاﯾﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﻩ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮاﮔﺴﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪transducing phage‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﺧﻮار ﺗﺮارﺳﺎن‪ ،‬ﻓﺎژ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫واﺳﻄﻪ وﺿﻌﻴﺖ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‬ ‫‪transdermal‬‬ ‫‪transferrin‬‬ ‫‪transferrin receptor‬‬ ‫‪transformant‬‬ ‫دهﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪transport proteins‬‬ ‫‪transporter associated with‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺗﺮا رﯾﺨﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮارﯾﺨﺖ‬ ‫‪antigen presentation‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷﮑﻞ‪ ،‬دﮔﺮ‬ ‫‪285‬‬ ‫‪transformation‬‬ English-Persian transposable element ‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎ‬ tripple cropping ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﻬﺎدﯼ‬/‫ﺷﺪﻧﯽ‬ transposable genetic element tris-acetate buffer (TAB) ‫ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ژﻧﺘﻴﮑﯽ ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎ‬ trisomy ‫ﺷﺪﻧﯽ‬ trisomy-18 syndrome transposase ‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﭙﻮزاز‬ (Edward syndrome) transposition ‫ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ‬،‫ ﺗﺮاﻧﻬﺶ‬،‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺷﺪن‬ transposon triticale ‫ ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺷﺪﮔﯽ‬،‫ﺷﺪن‬ tRNA (= transfer RNA) ‫ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎ‬،‫ﺗﺮاﻧﺴﭙﻮزون‬ tRNA deacylase ‫ﺷﺪﻧﯽ‬ transversion trombose ،‫ ﺗﺮاﮔﺸﺖ‬،‫ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﮕﯽ‬ trophic ‫ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻨﯽ ﻧﺎهﻤﺠﻨﺲ‬ treatment investigational ‫ﮐﺸﺖ ﺳﻪ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺎت‬-‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﺮﯾﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﺰوﻣﯽ‬ 18 ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﺗﺮﯾﺰوﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﭼﺎودم‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ .‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫دﺁﺳﻴﻼز ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮوﻣﺒﻮز‬ ،‫ ﺧﻮراﮐﯽ‬،‫ ﺗﻐﺬﯾﻪ اﯼ‬،‫ﭘﺮورﻩ اﯼ‬ ‫ﻏﺬاﯾﯽ‬ ‫داروﯼ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ درﻣﺎن ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﯽ‬ new drug trophic level ‫ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻏﺬاﯾﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺮاز ﭘﺮورﻩ اﯼ‬ tropism ‫ ﮔﺮاﯾﺶ‬،‫ ﮐﺸﺶ‬،‫ﺗﺮوﭘﻴﺴﻢ‬ treatment system ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ درﻣﺎن‬ tropomyosin trehalase ‫ ﺗﺮهﺎﻟﻮز‬،‫ﺗﺮ هﺎﻻز‬ troponin ‫ﺗﺮوﭘﻮﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﮑﺎﻟﻮﺋﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻣﻮرژﻧﻴﮏ اﯾﻨﺪوﻟﯽ‬ TRP (= .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ tremorgenic indole alkaloid TRF (= telomere repeat .‫اف‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ tricho-rhino-phalangeal) factor) TRF (= thyroid releasing ‫ﺗﺮوﭘﻮﻣﻴﻮزﯾﻦ‬ Trp (= tryptophan) .‫اف‬.‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ trucho-thio-dystrophy factor) truck triacyglycerides ‫ﺗﺮﯾﺎﺳﻴﻞ ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺮﯾﺪ هﺎ‬ triacylglycerol ‫ﺗﺮﯼ اﺳﻴﻞ ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺮول‬ tricarboxylic acid cycle ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اﺳﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﯼ ﮐﺎرﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻞ‬ tri-carboxyllic acid cycle ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻮ‬-‫دﯾﺴﺘﺮوﻓﯽ ﺗﺮوﮐﻮ‬ ‫ واﮔﻦ‬،‫ ﮐﺎﻣﻴﻮن‬،‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ﺑﺎرﯼ‬ true hermaphrodism trypsin trypsin inhibitor ‫هﺮﻣﺎﻓﺮودﯾﺴﻢ واﻗﻌﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﭙﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﯾﭙﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﺑﻮﮐﺴﻴﻠﻴﮏ‬-‫ﺗﺮﯼ‬ trypsinogen ‫ﺗﺮﭘﺴﻴﻨﻮژن‬ trichoderma harzianum ‫ﺗﺮﯾﮑﻮ درﻣﺎ هﺎرزﯾﺎﻧﻮم‬ tryptophan ‫ﺗﺮﯾﭙﺘﻮﻓﺎن‬ tricho-rhino-phalangeal ‫ﻓﺎﻻﻧﮋﯾﺎل‬-‫رﯾﻨﻮ‬-‫ﺗﺮﯾﮑﻮ‬ Ts (= temperature-sensitive) trichosanthin ‫ﺗﺮﯾﮑﻮ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻦ‬ TS (= thymidylate synthase) trichothecene ‫ﺗﺮﯾﮑﻮﺗﺴﻦ‬ TS (= total solids) .‫اس‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﺞ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﮑﻮﺗﺴﻦ ﻣﺎﯾﮑﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ TSD (= Tay-Sachs disease) .‫دﯼ‬.‫اس‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯾﮑﻮﺗﻦ ﻣﺎﯾﮑﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ TSH (= thyroid stimulating .‫اچ‬.‫اس‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ trichothecene mycotoxin trichothene mycotoxin trickle filter ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﭼﮑﻪ اﯼ‬/‫ﺻﺎﻓﯽ‬ tricothene mycotoxin ‫ﺗﺮﯾﮑﻮﺗﻦ ﻣﺎﯾﮑﻮﺗﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ hormone) T-shell .‫ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﯽ‬ triglyceride ‫ﺗﺮﯼ ﮔﻠﻴﺴﺮﯾﺪ‬ TT (= tetanus toxoid) .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ trihybrid ‫ﺗﺮﯼ هﺎﯾﺒﺮﯾﺪ‬ T-T (= thymine-thymine .‫ﺗﯽ‬-.‫ﺗﯽ‬ trinucleotide repeats triplet ‫ﺗﮑﺮار ﺗﺮﯼ ﻧﻮﮐﻠﺌﻮﺗﻴﺪﯼ‬ dimer) ‫ ﺳﻪ‬،‫ ﺳﻪ ﺣﺮﻓﯽ‬،‫ﺳﻪ ﺗﺎﺋﯽ‬ TTD (= trucho-thio- ‫ رﻣﺰ ﺳﻪ ﺣﺮﻓﯽ‬،‫ﻗﻠﻮ‬ triploid .‫دﯼ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬ dystrophy) ‫ ﺳﻪ‬،‫ ﺳﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺮﯾﭙﻠﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ tuberculin ‫ ﺳﻪ‬،‫ ﺳﻪ ﻗﺴﻤﺘﯽ‬،‫ﺟﺰﺋﯽ‬ tuberculosis ‫ ﺳﻪ ﻻد‬،‫ ﺳﻪ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﮔﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺑﺮﮐﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ‬،‫ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻞ ﻣﺮض ﺳﻞ‬ ‫ ﺳﻞ‬،‫ ﺗﺐ ﻻزم‬،‫ﺳﻞ‬ 286 English-Persian tubulin ‫ﺗﻮﺑﻮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ubiquinol (=reduced tularemia ‫ﺗﻮﻻرﻣﯽ‬ coenzyme Q) tumor ،‫ ﺗﻮرم‬،‫ ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﮔﯽ‬،‫ﺁﻣﺎس‬ ubiquinone ‫اوﺑﻴﮑﻴﻨﻮن‬ ‫ ﻏﺪﻩ‬،‫ دﺷﭙﻞ‬،‫ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬ ubiquitin ‫اوﺑﻴﮑﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ tumor DNA ‫ ﺗﻮﻣﻮرﯼ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ tumor marker ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬ ubiquitinated ubiquitin-proteasome ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﮑﺮوز دهﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬ tumor necrosis factor tumor-associated antigen ‫ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬ tumor-inducing plasmid ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬ UDP (= uridine UDP-glucose lymphocyte ulceration ‫ژن ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬ tumor-suppressor gene ulceroglandular tularemia ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﮐﻮﺑﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬ tumor-suppressor protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﺎزوم‬- ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ اوﺑﻴﮑﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﯾﻮ‬ di-phosphate) UDPG (= UDP-glucose) ‫ﻟﻨﻔﻮﺳﻴﺖ ﻧﻔﻮذ ﮔﺮ در ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬ tumor-infiltrating ‫اوﺑﻴﮑﻴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ pathway ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺗﻮﻣﻮر‬ tumor virus ‫اوﺑﻴﮑﻮﺋﻴﻨﻮل‬ ultracentrifuge turbidimetry ‫ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ ﺳﻨﺠﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺪﯾﻤﺘﺮﯼ‬ ultrafilter turbidity ‫ درﺟﻪ‬،‫ ﮐﺪرﯼ‬،‫ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺎرﯼ‬ ultrafiltration ‫ ﮔﻞ‬،‫ ﮐﺪورت‬،‫ﮐﺪر ﺑﻮدن‬ ultrasonic ‫ ﻣﻪ ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‬،‫ﺁﻟﻮدﮔﯽ‬ .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ﯾﻮ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ ﯾﻮ‬-‫ﮔﻠﻮﮐﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ زﺧﻢ‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻩ اﯼ‬-‫ﺗﻮﻻرﻣﯽ زﺧﻤﯽ‬ ‫ ﻓﻮق ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﻔﻮژ‬،‫ﻓﺮاﻣﻴﺎن ﮔﺮﯾﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ‬/‫ﻓﺮا ﺻﺎﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻓﯽ ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﻓﺮا ﭘﺎﻻﯾﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎوراء‬/‫ ﻣﺎﻓﻮق‬،‫ﻓﺮا ﺻﻮﺗﯽ‬/‫زﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻮت‬ turgor pressure ‫ﻓﺸﺎر ﺗﺮﮔﻮر‬ ultrasonication ‫ﻓﺮا ﺻﻮﺗﯽ ﮐﺮدن‬ turner syndrome ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﺗﺮﻧﺮ‬ ultraviolet ‫ﻣﺎوراء ﺑﻨﻔﺶ‬/‫ﻓﺮا‬ turnover number ‫ﻋﺪد‬ ultra-violet (=ultraviolet) ‫ﻧﻮ‬/‫روﮔﺸﺖ‬/‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ‬/‫ﺑﺎزﯾﺎﺑﯽ‬ ultraviolet microscope ‫ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ultraviolet rays ‫دوﻗﻠﻮ‬ twins ultraviolet spectroscopy ‫دوﺑﻌﺪﯼ‬ two-dimensional ‫ﻣﺎوراء ﺑﻨﻔﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮑﺮوﺳﮑﻮپ ﻓﺮاﺑﻨﻔﺶ‬ ‫اﺷﻌﻪ هﺎﯼ ﻓﺮا ﺑﻨﻔﺶ‬/‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻒ‬/‫اﺳﭙﮑﺘﺮواﺳﮑﻮﭘﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﯾﯽ ﻓﺮا ﺑﻨﻔﺶ‬ two-hybrid system ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ دورﮔﻪ‬ umbrella species ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭼﺘﺮﯼ‬ tyndallization ‫ﺗﻴﻨﺪاﻟﻴﺰاﺳﻴﻮن‬ UMP (= uridine .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫ﯾﻮ‬ type specimen ‫ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬،‫درﺳﺖ ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‬ mono-phosphate) ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬/‫اﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪارد‬ uncertainty factor ‫ﺗﻴﻤﻔﻴﻤﻮرﯾﻮم‬ typhimurium (= salmonella uncoating enzyme tymphiumurium) uncompetetive inhibition ‫ﺗﻮﻻرﻣﯽ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺗﻴﻔﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ typhoidal tularemia unconfined release ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﺪم ﻗﻄﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺿﺪ روﮐﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮐﻮب ﻏﻴﺮ رﻗﺎﺑﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎر‬/‫ﺁزادﺳﺎزﯼ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪود‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ Tyr (= tyrosine) ،‫ﭘﺎراهﻴﺪروﮐﺴﯽ ﻓﻨﻴﻞ ﺁﻻﻧﻴﻦ‬ tyrosine uncontaminated water ‫ﺗﻴﺮوزﯾﻦ‬ uncoupling ‫ﺑﺎزدارﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻴﺮوزﯾﻦ ﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ tyrosine kinase inhibitor undefined medium ‫ﺁب ﻏﻴﺮ ﺁﻟﻮدﻩ‬ ‫رهﺎ ﮐﺮدن‬/‫ﺟﺪا‬/‫ﺑﺎز‬/‫ﺁزاد‬ ‫واﺳﻄﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻒ‬/‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ U unicellular unidirectional externality U (= uracil) UAG (= termination codons) .‫ﯾﻮ‬ unimmunized individual .‫ﺟﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ﯾﻮ‬ unintended release 287 ‫ ﯾﻮﻧﯽ ﺳﻠﻮﻻر‬،‫ﺗﮏ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﯽ ﯾﮏ ﺟﻬﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺮد ﻣﺼﻮﻧﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫رهﺎ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﻧﺎ ﺧﻮاﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎﺋﯽ ﻧﺎﺧﻮاﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدن‪ ،‬ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﯾﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮزﯼ‪/‬ﺳﺮﺣﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮف ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ارزش ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد‬ ‫دﯾﺰوﻣﯽ ﺗﮏ واﻟﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪use value‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻔﺎدﻩ‪/‬ﻣﺼﺮف ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎرﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﯾﻮﺗﺮو ﮔﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﺗﮏ ﻗﺴﻤﺘﯽ‪/‬ﻣﻨﻔﺮد‬ ‫‪user‬‬ ‫‪movement‬‬ ‫)‪uniparental disomy (UPD‬‬ ‫‪unipartite structure‬‬ ‫)‪(chromosome‬‬ ‫‪uteroglobin‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد ﻣﻄﻠﻮب‪ ،‬ﮐﺎرﮐﺮد‬ ‫‪unintended transboundary‬‬ ‫اﯾﻮﻩ‪ ،‬دﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎر‪ ،‬ﻏﺸﺎﯼ‬ ‫‪utility function‬‬ ‫‪unit‬‬ ‫واﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰان‪ ،‬واﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﯾﮑﺎن‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﯾﻮ‪.‬ﺗﯽ‪.‬ﭘﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪UTP (= uridine‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ واﺣﺪ‬ ‫‪unit factor‬‬ ‫‪unit membrane‬‬ ‫)‪tri-phosphate‬‬ ‫ﻏﺸﺎﯼ واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﯾﻮ‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪uv (= ultraviolet‬‬ ‫ﺗﮏ ارزﺷﯽ‪ ،‬ﯾﻮﻧﯽ واﻻن‬ ‫‪univalent‬‬ ‫ﯾﻮ‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪UV (= ultraviolet‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪﭼﺮب اﺷﺒﺎع ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪unsaturated fatty acid‬‬ ‫‪uv rays‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﺰ دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﺧﺎرج از‬ ‫‪unscheduled DNA synthesis‬‬ ‫اﺷﻌﻪ ﯾﻮ‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎوراﯼ ﺑﻨﻔﺶ ﻧﻮع اول‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪uv1‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﯾﻮ‪.‬وﯼ‪ .‬وان‪1/‬‬ ‫اﺳﭙﮑﺘﺮواﺳﮑﻮﭘﯽ ﺟﺬب‬ ‫‪uv-absorbance spectroscopy‬‬ ‫ﯾﻮ‪.‬وﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺑﺎزﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﭻ وﺧﻢ‬ ‫‪unwinding enzyme‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺑﺎز ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎرﭘﻴﭻ‬ ‫‪unwinding protein‬‬ ‫اﺳﻼج ﺑﻼﻧﮑﺖ ﺁﭘﻔﻠﻮ‬ ‫‪V‬‬ ‫)‪untranslated region (UTR‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻدﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻼف ﺟﺮﯾﺎن ﺁب‪،‬‬ ‫‪upflow sludge blanket‬‬ ‫‪upstream‬‬ ‫در ﺑﺎﻻﯼ رودﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬واﻗﻊ در‬ ‫ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ‪/‬ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪v antigen‬‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﺎﯼ رودﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﯾﻪ ﺁﺑﻠﻪ‪ ،‬واﮐﺴﻦ‬ ‫‪vaccine‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﻓﻌﺎل ﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﻻدﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻠﻪ ﮔﺎوﯼ‬ ‫‪vaccinia‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒﺎب هﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﺮﻩ هﺎ‪،‬ﮐﺮﯾﭽﻪ هﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫‪vacuoles‬‬ ‫)‪(UAS‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ دﺳﺖ‬ ‫واﮐﻮﺋﻞ هﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬب‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬داراﯼ ﺗﺤﺮﮎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺤﺮﮎ‬ ‫‪vagile‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﮎ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﺒﺶ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪vagility‬‬ ‫اوراﺳﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻪ هﺎﯼ اوراﺳﻴﻞ‬ ‫اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز اورات‬ ‫‪vaginosis‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ اورﻩ‬ ‫)‪Val (= valine‬‬ ‫اﻋﺘﺒﺎر ﺑﺨﺸﯽ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﯾﻴﺪ ﮐﺮدن‪،‬‬ ‫اورﻩ ﺁز‬ ‫‪validation‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫واﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ارزش‪ ،‬ارزش ﮔﺬارﯼ‪ ،‬ارزﯾﺎﺑﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫داﻓﻊ اورﻩ‪ ،‬ﯾﻮرﯾﮑﻮﺗﻠﻴﮏ‬ ‫اورﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪valine‬‬ ‫‪valuation‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎء‪ ،‬ﻗﺪر‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻣﻴﻮن ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‪ ،‬واﮔﻦ ﺑﺎرﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪van‬‬ ‫واﻧﺖ‬ ‫واﻧﮑﻮﻣﺎﯾﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪادﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺗﮑﺮار هﺎﯼ ﺗﻮام‬ ‫‪upstream promoter elements‬‬ ‫‪uptake‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮاﺟﺬب‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰان ﺟﺬب‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﻣﻬﺒﻞ‪ ،‬واژﻧﻮز‬ ‫‪upstream activator sequence‬‬ ‫‪vancomycin‬‬ ‫‪variable number of tandem‬‬ ‫‪repeats‬‬ ‫‪uracil fragments‬‬ ‫‪urate oxidase‬‬ ‫‪urea cycle‬‬ ‫‪urease‬‬ ‫‪uricotelic‬‬ ‫‪uridine‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪-‬ﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﯾﻮرﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪uridine di-phosphate‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﯾﻮرﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪uridine mono-phosphate‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﯼ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﯾﻮرﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬ ‫‪uridine tri-phosphate‬‬ ‫ﯾﻮ‪-.‬ﺁر‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪U-RNA‬‬ ‫ﯾﻮروﺑﻴﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪urobilin‬‬ ‫ﯾﻮروﺑﻴﻠﻴﻨﻮژن‬ ‫‪urobilinogen‬‬ ‫اﺳﻴﺪ ﯾﻮروﮐﺎﻧﻴﮏ‬ ‫‪urocanic acid‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪variable region‬‬ ‫ﯾﻮروﮐﻴﻨﺎز‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ داراﯼ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫‪variable surface‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل‪ ،‬اﺳﺘﻔﺎدﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪288‬‬ ‫‪uracil‬‬ ‫‪urokinase‬‬ ‫‪use‬‬ ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺪاﻧﮏ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎول‪ ،‬ﺗﺎوﻟﭽﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﺬﯾﺮ‬ ‫‪vesicle‬‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﮑﻮژن ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﺎﺑﭽﻪ‪ ،‬رﯾﺰ ﮐﻴﺴﻪ‪ ،‬وزﯾﮑﻮل‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل رﯾﺰ ﮐﻴﺴﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪vesicular transport‬‬ ‫وزﯾﮑﻮل‬ ‫‪vesicule‬‬ ‫وﯼ‪-.‬ژن‬ ‫‪v-gene‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮع‪ ،‬ﻧﺎ ﭘﺎﯾﺪارﯼ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺟﻮرﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫زﯾﺴﺘﺎﯾﯽ‪ ،‬زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪viability‬‬ ‫وارﯾﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ورداﯾﯽ‬ ‫اﺧﺘﻼف‪ ،‬اﻧﺤﺮاف‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮع‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪viable count‬‬ ‫‪variation‬‬ ‫ورداﯾﯽ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس وارﯾﺴﻼ زوﺳﺘﺮ‬ ‫‪vibrio cholerae‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﻟﺮا‬ ‫اﻟﮕﻮﯼ ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪variance‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮراﺟﻮرﯼ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫روﯾﺶ‪/‬زﯾﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮐﺘﺮﯼ ﻣﮋﮐﺪار وﺑﺎ‪ ،‬وﯾﺒﺮﯾﻮ‬ ‫‪variable surface‬‬ ‫‪glycoprotein‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮاش‪ ،‬ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﺬﯾﺮﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎرش زﯾﺴﺘﯽ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎر ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪glycoprotein‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮع‬ ‫‪vicariant pattern‬‬ ‫‪varicella zoster virus‬‬ ‫‪variegation‬‬ ‫‪variety‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﭘﻮش‪/‬درون ﭘﻮﺷﻪ ﺁوﻧﺪﯼ‬ ‫‪vascular endothelium‬‬ ‫وﯾﻨﺒﻼﺳﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪vinblastine‬‬ ‫هﻤﻮﻓﻴﻠﯽ ﻋﺮوﻗﯽ‬ ‫‪vascular hemophilia‬‬ ‫وﯾﻨﮑﺮﯾﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪vincristine‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﯽ ﭘﭙﺘﻴﺪ رودﻩ اﯼ وازواﮐﺘﻴﻮ‬ ‫‪vasoactive intestinal‬‬ ‫وﯾﺴﻴﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪vicilin‬‬ ‫‪polypeptide‬‬ ‫‪viral‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﮓ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﺮوق‬ ‫‪viral agent‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻬﺎب ﻣﻐﺰ وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪viral encephalitis‬‬ ‫ﺗﺐ ﻧﺎﺷﯽ از ﺧﻮﻧﺮﯾﺰﯼ‬ ‫‪viral hemorrhagic fever‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎل ﺳﺎز ﺗﺮاﻧﺲ‬ ‫‪viral retroelement‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زاﯾﯽ‪ ،‬زهﺮﺁﮔﻴﻨﯽ‪،‬‬ ‫‪viroid‬‬ ‫‪virulence‬‬ ‫‪virulent‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎژ ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زا‬ ‫وﯾﺮوس‪ ،‬وﯾﺶ‬ ‫‪virus‬‬ ‫‪vector‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺑﺮد‪ ،‬وﮐﺘﻮر ﺑﺮن‬ ‫‪vector borne‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺳﺴﻴﻨﮓ ﻧﺎﻗﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪vectorial processing‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﻧﺎﻗﻠﯽ‬ ‫‪vectorial translation‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫‪vegetative cell‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫‪vegetative propagation‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﮔﻴﺎهﯽ‬ ‫زهﺮﺁﮔﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‬ ‫روزﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮراخ‪ ،‬ﺷﮑﺎف‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﻌﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪vegetative reproduction‬‬ ‫‪vehicle‬‬ ‫‪vent‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ‬ ‫‪virus disease‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﺁز دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻔﺬ‬ ‫زدﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﮑﺜﻴﺮ‪/‬هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ ‫وﯼ‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬دﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪VDD (= vitamin‬‬ ‫ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪virion‬‬ ‫‪virulent phage‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‪ ،‬وﯾﺶ‬ ‫وازوﺗﻮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪vasotocin‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮدار‪،‬ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻗﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺪت‪ ،‬ﻗﺪرت ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺖ زاﯾﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ زا‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪت دار‪،‬‬ ‫وازوﭘﺮﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪vasopressin‬‬ ‫‪viral transactivating protein‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮﯾﻮن‪ ،‬وﯾﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻪ وﯾﺮوس‬ ‫رگ ﮔﺸﺎ‪ ،‬ﮔﺸﺎد ﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﺮوق‬ ‫‪vasodilator‬‬ ‫)‪d-dependency rickets‬‬ ‫وﯾﺮوﺳﯽ‬ ‫ذرﻩ وﯾﺮوس‪ ،‬وﯾﺮوس رﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪vasoconstrictor‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎردهﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺎرﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺎرﻩ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪virus replication‬‬ ‫‪vent DNA polymerase‬‬ ‫‪vernalization‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ژن ﻋﻤﻮدﯼ‬ ‫‪vertical gene transfer‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﯾﺐ ﮔﺮان‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻋﻤﻮدﯼ‬ ‫‪vertical transmission‬‬ ‫روﯼ‪/‬ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﻏﻠﻈﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎدﮔﻦ‪/‬ﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن ﺧﻴﻠﯽ دﯾﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﯽ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮان روﯼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪viscosity‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﭙﻮﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻏﻠﻀﺖ ﺧﻴﻠﯽ‬ ‫وﯾﺴﮑﻮزﯾﺘﻪ‬ ‫وﯾﺰﻓﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺑﻨﺎﮎ ﻣﺮﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻢ‬ ‫‪visfatin‬‬ ‫‪very late antigen‬‬ ‫‪very low-density lipoprotein‬‬ ‫‪(very-low- density‬‬ ‫)‪lipoprotein‬‬ ‫‪visible fluorescent protein‬‬ ‫‪289‬‬ English-Persian ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم واردﻧﺒﺮگ‬ vitafood ‫ﻣﺎدﻩ ﻏﺬاﺋﯽ ﻃﺒﯽ‬ vitamer ‫وﯾﺘﺎﻣﺮ‬ warfare ‫ﺟﻨﮓ‬ vitamin ‫وﯾﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ Warfarin ‫وارﻓﺎرﯾﻦ‬ ‫رﯾﮑﺘﺰﯼ ﻣﺘﮑﯽ ﺑﻪ وﯾﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ washer ‫ واﺷﺮ‬،‫ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﯾﻨﺪﻩ‬،‫ﭘﻮﻟﮏ‬ vitamin d-dependency Wardenberg syndrome rickets .‫دﯼ‬ Wasserman reaction vivaparous ‫وﯾﻮاﭘﺎروز‬ waste VLA (= very late antigen) .‫اﯼ‬.‫ال‬.‫وﯼ‬ VLDL (= very low-density .‫ال‬.‫دﯼ‬.‫ال‬.‫وﯼ‬ waste management .‫ﺁر‬.‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ان‬.‫وﯼ‬ wastewater of tandem repeats) wastewater treatment ‫ﻣﻮاد ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﻣﻌﻠﻖ ﻓﺮار )ﻣﺞ‬ volatile suspended solids ‫ ﻧﺨﺎﻟﻪ‬،‫ دوررﯾﺰ‬،‫ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪ‬ ‫ ﻣﺪﯾﺮﯾﺖ ﻣﻮاد‬،‫ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪارﯼ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ‬ wasteland lipoprotein) VNTR (= variable number ‫واﮐﻨﺶ واﺳﺮﻣﻦ‬ water activity ‫زﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺮدﻩ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﺿﻼب‬،‫ﭘﺴﺎب‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼب‬/‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﭘﺴﺎب‬ ‫اﮐﺘﻴﻮﯾﺘﻪ ﺁب‬ (VSS) (‫ﻣﻒ‬ water soluble fiber ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻣﺤﻠﻮل در ﺁب‬ volicitin ‫ووﻟﻴﺴﻴﺘﻴﻦ‬ Watson-Crick DNA ‫ﮐﺮﯾﮏ‬-‫ واﺗﺴﻮن‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫ان‬.‫دﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ ﺗﺮا ﺷﺎﻣﻪ اﯼ ﯾﻮن‬ voltage-gated ion channel waxy corn ،‫ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬،‫ ﺣﺠﻢ‬،‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﯼ ﺻﺪا‬ volume weak interaction ‫ ﻣﻘﺪار‬،‫ﮔﻨﺠﺎﯾﺶ‬ volume rendering ‫اﯾﺠﺎد ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ volumetric flask ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﻨﺠﯽ‬ volutin granule ‫ﮔﺮاﻧﻮل وﻟﻮﺗﻴﻦ‬ vomitoxin weapon weapon of mass destruction ‫ﮐﻨﺶ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ ﺟﻨﮓ اﻓﺰار‬،‫ ﺳﻼح‬،‫اﺳﻠﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺘﺎر‬/‫ﺳﻼح ﺗﺨﺮﯾﺐ ﮔﺮوهﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﯽ‬ weaponization ‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺳﺎزﯼ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻼح‬ ،‫ ﻗﺎرچ زهﺮ‬،‫زهﺮاﺑﻪ‬ weaponize ‫ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻼح ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫وﻣﻴﺘﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ western blot ‫وﺳﺘﺮن ﺑﻼت‬ von Willebrand factor ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮن وﯾﻠﺒﺮاﻧﺪ‬ von Willebrand factor ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮن وﯾﻞ ﺑﺮاﻧﺪ‬ western blotting WF (= von Willebrand disease ‫وﺳﺘﺮن ﺑﻼﺗﻴﻨﮓ‬ .‫اف‬.‫دﺑﻠﻴﻮ‬ factor) ‫ﺳﻢ ﻓﻮن وﯾﻠﺒﺮاﻧﺪ‬ von Willebrand’s toxin whey ‫ﮐﺸﮏ‬ ‫اﻧﮑﻮژن‬-.‫ وﯼ‬،.‫اﻧﮑﻮژن وﯼ‬ whey acidic protein ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺳﻴﺪﯼ ﮐﺸﮏ‬ ‫ واﭼﺮ اﺳﭙﺴﻴﻤﻦ‬،‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ واﭼﺮ‬ whirlpool separator ‫ﺟﺪاﮐﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺮداﺑﯽ‬ v-oncogene voucher specimen ‫ذرت روﻏﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺞ ﻣﻒ‬ VSS (= volatile suspended whiskers ،(‫ﺳﺒﻴﻞ )در ﮔﺮﺑﻪ و ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت‬ ‫ﺟﺎروﯼ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬ solids) WhiskersTM ‫ ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮدﻩ‬،‫ﭘﺴﺖ‬ vulgaris ‫ ﻋﻮاﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎهﺎﯼ ﺧﻮراﮐﯽ‬ .‫وﯼ‬.‫زد‬.‫وﯼ‬ VZV (= varicella zoster white blood cell ‫ﮔﻠﺒﻮل ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺧﻮن‬ white corpuscle ‫ﮔﻮﯾﭽﻪ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ‬/‫ﮔﻠﺒﻮل‬ white mold disease virus) whole-genome shotgun W ‫وﯾﺴﮑﺮز‬ sequencing wide cross ‫ﮐﭙﮏ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ‬/‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﮐﻔﮏ‬ ‫ﺗﻮاﻟﯽ ﯾﺎﺑﯽ ﺷﺎت ﮔﺎﻧﯽ هﻤﻪ‬ ‫ژﻧﻮم‬ ‫ﺗﻼﻗﯽ دور‬/‫ﺁﻣﻴﺰش‬ wagon ‫ واﮔﻦ ﺑﺎرﯼ‬،‫ﮔﺎرﯼ ﭼﻬﺎر ﭼﺮخ‬ wand ‫ﭼﻮب ﺟﺎدوﺋﯽ‬ wild type WAP (= whey acidic .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﯼ‬.‫دﺑﻠﻴﻮ‬ willingness to accept ‫ﻣﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺬﯾﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ willingness to pay ‫ﻣﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮداﺧﺘﻦ‬ wide spectrum protein) 290 ‫ﻃﻴﻒ ﮔﺴﺘﺮدﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮع وﺣﺸﯽ‬/‫ﻣﻮﻧﻪ‬/‫ﺗﻴﭗ‬ English-Persian ‫ﺗﻮﻣﻮر وﯾﻠﻤﺰ‬ wilms tumor wilson’s disease wind ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ وﯾﻠﺴﻮن‬ xenogenetic organ ‫ ﻧﻔﺲ‬،‫ ﻧﻔﺦ‬،‫ ﺑﻮ‬،‫ﺑﺎد‬ xenogenic organ Wiskott Aldrich syndrome ‫ﺳﻨﺪروم وﯾﺴﮑﻮت ﺁﻟﺪرﯾﭻ‬ wnt proteins .‫ﺗﯽ‬.‫ان‬.‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ هﺎﯼ دﺑﻠﻴﻮ‬ wobble wobble hypothesis ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻮرﯼ‬ xenograft ،‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ دﯾﮕﺮ ﺳﺮﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ واﺑﻞ‬ ‫زﻧﻮﮔﺮاﻓﺖ‬ syndrome xenopus laevis ‫زﻧﻮﭘﻮس ﻻﺋﻪ وﯾﺲ‬ xenotransplant ‫زﻧﻮ‬/‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬ xenotropic virus Wolman’s disease worried well ‫وﯾﺮوس ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺮا‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ووﻟﻤﻦ‬ xeroderma pigmentation ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻤﻨﺘﺎﺳﻴﻮن زرودرﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻧﮕﺮان‬ xeroderma pigmentosum ‫زرودرﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻤﻨﺘﻮﺳﻮم‬ .‫دﺑﻠﻴﻮ‬.‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫دﺑﻠﻴﻮ‬ WPW (= Wolff-Parkinson- ،‫ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ ﻟﻨﮓ زدن‬،‫ ﻟﻘﻮﻩ‬،‫ ﻟﺮزش‬،‫واﺑﻞ‬ ‫هﻴﺮوش‬-‫ﺳﻨﺪروم ﺷﺎخ وﻟﻒ‬ Wolf-Hirosch horn ‫ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻧﺎ‬،‫اﻧﺪام ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺮﺷﺖ‬ ‫هﻤﺴﺮﺷﺖ‬ ‫واﯾﺖ‬-‫ﭘﺎرﮐﻴﻨﺴﻮن‬-‫وﻟﻒ‬ Wolff-Parkinson-White ‫اﻧﺪام زﻧﻮژﻧﺘﻴﮏ‬ Xg (= X chromosome linked White) blood group) ‫داﺳﺖ ﻓﻴﺪر راﯾﺖ‬ Wright dust feeder x-gal x-inactivation X XLH (= X-linked ‫ﮔﺎل‬-.‫اﮐﺲ‬ .‫ﻋﺪم ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ اﮐﺲ‬ .‫اچ‬.‫ال‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬ hypophosphatemic x chromosome X chromosome linked blood group X- linked recessive x receptor xanthine oxidase .‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﺗﻦ اﮐﺲ‬/‫ﻓﺎم‬ rickets) ‫ﮔﺮوﻩ ﺧﻮﻧﯽ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ X-linked disease ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎرﯼ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ اﮐﺲ‬ .‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم اﮐﺲ‬ X-linked dominant .‫ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ اﮐﺲ‬ .‫ﻣﻐﻠﻮب ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻪ اﮐﺲ‬ X-linked hypophosphatemic .‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ اﮐﺲ‬ rickets ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﮔﺰاﻧﺘﻴﻦ اﮐﺴﻴﺪاز‬ X-linked recessive mental ‫رﯾﮑﺘﺰﯼ هﻴﭙﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎﺗﻤﻴﮑﯽ‬ .‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم اﮐﺲ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﯽ ذهﻨﯽ ﻣﻐﻠﻮب‬ xanthophyll ‫ ﮔﺰاﻧﺘﻮﻓﻴﻞ‬،‫ زردﯾﻨﻪ ﺑﺮگ‬،‫زردﯾﻨﻪ‬ xanthopterin ‫زاﻧﺘﻮﭘﺘﺮﯾﻦ‬ xanthosine ‫زاﻧﺘﻮزﯾﻦ‬ phosphate) ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻓﺴﻔﺎت زاﻧﺘﻮزﯾﻦ‬ XO (= 45XO) .‫او‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬ xanthosine mono phosphate retardation XMP (= xanthosine mono ‫زاﻧﺘﻮﮐﺴﻴﻦ‬ XP (= xeroderma xanthylic acid ‫اﺳﻴﺪ زاﻧﺘﻴﻠﻴﮏ‬ pigmentation) x-chromosome .‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم اﯾﮑﺲ‬ xanthoxin XD (= X-linked dominant) XR (= X- linked recessive) .‫دﯼ‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬ x-ray xenoantibody ‫زﻧﻮﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺑﺎدﯼ‬ x-ray crystallography xenoantigen ‫زﻧﻮﺁﻧﺘﯽ ژن‬ x-ray diffraction pattern xenoantiserum ‫زﻧﻮﺁﻧﺘﯽ ﺳﺮوم‬ XR-MR (= X-linked xenobiochemistry ‫زﻧﻮﺑﻴﻮﺷﻴﻤﯽ‬ recessive mental xenobiotic compound ‫دﮔﺮ زﯼ‬/‫ﺗﺮﮐﻴﺐ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬ xenogeneic organ ‫اﻧﺪام ﻧﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ xenogeneic transplantation ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ زﻧﻮژﻧﺌﻴﮑﯽ‬ xenogenesis .‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻪ ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم اﮐﺲ‬ .‫ﭘﯽ‬.‫ام‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬ .‫ﺁر‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ اﯾﮑﺲ‬/‫اﺷﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮرﻧﮕﺎرﯼ اﺷﻌﻪ اﯾﮑﺲ‬ .‫اﻟﮕﻮﯼ ﺷﮑﺴﺖ اﺷﻌﻪ اﯾﮑﺲ‬ .‫ﺁر‬.‫ام‬-.‫ﺁر‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬ retardation) x-trisomy (= 47XXX) .‫ﺗﺮﯾﺰوﻣﯽ اﮐﺲ‬ XXY (= 47XXY) .‫واﯼ‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬.‫اﮐﺲ‬ ‫ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ‬،‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ زاﯾﯽ‬ xylan ‫زاﯾﻠﻦ‬ ،‫ ﺟﻮراﺟﻮرﯼ‬،‫ﻣﺘﻨﺎوب‬ xylene ‫زاﯾﻠﻴﻦ‬ 291 ‫‪English-Persian‬‬ ‫زﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ داراﯼ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎن‬ ‫‪zein‬‬ ‫‪zigzag DNA‬‬ ‫زﯾﮕﺰاﮔﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﻧﮕﺸﺘﯽ روﯼ‬ ‫‪zinc finger protein‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻟﻮﺳﻴﻦ روﯼ‬ ‫‪zinc leucine protein‬‬ ‫زوﺁﺳﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ اﺗﺼﺎل اﺳﭙﺮم زوﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻮﺳﻴﺪا‬ ‫زاﯾﻠﻴﺘﻮل‬ ‫‪xylitol‬‬ ‫زاﯾﻠﻮز‬ ‫‪xylose‬‬ ‫زاﯾﻠﻮﻟﺰ‬ ‫‪xylulose‬‬ ‫اﮐﺲ‪.‬واﯼ‪.‬واﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪XYY (= 47XYY‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪zoaster‬‬ ‫‪zona pellucida‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم واﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫‪sperm-binding protein‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﯾﻔﻮژ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪zonal centrifugation‬‬ ‫رﺷﺘﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﯽ واﯼ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻓﻮروز ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ اﯼ‬ ‫‪zone electrophoresis‬‬ ‫واﯼ‪.‬اﯼ‪.‬ﺳﯽ‪.‬‬ ‫زو ﺑﻼت‬ ‫‪zoo blot‬‬ ‫‪y chromosome‬‬ ‫‪Y long arm‬‬ ‫‪YAC (= yeast artificial‬‬ ‫)‪chromosome‬‬ ‫زوﮔﻠﻮﺋﻴﺎ‬ ‫‪zoogloea‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮزﮎ‪ ،‬ﺧﻤﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﯾﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪yeast‬‬ ‫زوﻧﻮز‬ ‫‪zoonoses‬‬ ‫ﮐﺮوﻣﻮزوم ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ ﻣﺨﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪yeast artificial chromosome‬‬ ‫زوﻧﻮزﯼ‬ ‫‪zoonotic‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ اﭘﻴﺰوﻣﯽ ﻣﺨﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪yeast episomal plasmid‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ اﯾﻨﺘﮕﺮﺗﻴﻮ ﻣﺨﻤﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪yeast integrative plasmid‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﻴﺪ هﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎزﯼ‬ ‫‪yeast replication plasmid‬‬ ‫زوﺋﻮﭘﻼﻧﮑﺘﻮن‬ ‫زﯾﺎ زهﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻢ ﺟﺎﻧﻮرﯼ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ زد‬ ‫زﯾﮕﻮاﺳﭙﻮر‬ ‫ﺑﺎرورﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻤﮏ‪،‬‬ ‫‪zooplankton‬‬ ‫‪zootoxin‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪z-ring‬‬ ‫‪zygospore‬‬ ‫‪zygote‬‬ ‫)‪(YPR‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ دو رﮔﻪ ﻣﺨﻤﺮﯼ‬ ‫‪yeast two-hybrid system‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﯾﻴﻦ و ﯾﺎﻧﮓ‬ ‫‪yin-yang hypothesis (of‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮل‪/‬ﺗﺨﻢ ﮔﺸﻨﻴﺪﻩ‪/‬ﺑﺎرور‬ ‫)‪biological control‬‬ ‫ﯾﻮهﻴﻤﺒﻴﻦ‬ ‫زﯾﮕﻮت‪ ،‬ﺳﻠﻮل ﺗﺨﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻄﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ زﯾﮕﻮﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪zygotene stage‬‬ ‫اﯾﻨﺪاﮐﺸﻦ زﯾﮕﻮﺗﯽ‬ ‫‪zygotic induction‬‬ ‫ﮐﺸﻨﺪﻩ زﯾﮕﻮﺗﯽ‬ ‫‪zygotic lethal‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ زاﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪zyme system‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ ﺳﺎز‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫واﯼ اﻧﺪﯾﺲ ﮐﻴﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪Yq (= Y long arm‬‬ ‫‪Z‬‬ ‫دﯼ‪.‬ان‪.‬اﯼ‪ .‬زد‬ ‫‪zymogen‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎز ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‪ ،‬زﯾﻤﻮژن‪،‬‬ ‫زﯾﺮاﻟﻨﻮن‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻤﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺁﻧﺰﯾﻢ‬ ‫زﯾﺎﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫زﯾﻤﻮرژﯼ‬ ‫‪yohimbine‬‬ ‫زﯾﺎزاﻧﺘﻴﻦ‪ ،‬زﯾﺎﮐﺴﺎﻧﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪zymurgy‬‬ ‫‪292‬‬ ‫)‪Z-DNA (= zigzag DNA‬‬ ‫‪zearalenone‬‬ ‫‪zeatin‬‬ ‫‪zeaxanthin‬‬

English-Persian Biology Dictionary

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