Civil Engineering Department CVE 263-01 Urban Transportation Planning Homework #3 Due Date: Feb. 26, 2025 1. Given the utility equation: Uk = ak – 0.007 X1 – 0.04 X2 Where X1 is the travel cost in cents and X2 is the travel time in minutes a. Calculate the market shares of the following travel modes: Mode K Automobile Express Bus Metro ak -0.1 -0.38 -0.29 X1 100 50 75 X2 35 60 45 b. Estimate the effect that a 60% increase in the cost of all three modes will have on modal split. 2. Given the utility equation: Uk = ak – 0.10 Ta – 0.05 TW – 0.025 Tr – 0.01 C Where Ta is the access time, TW is the waiting time, Tr is the riding time, and C is the out-of-pocket cost in cents. All times are in minutes. a. Apply the MNL to calculate the shares of the Automobile and Bus modes: Mode K Automobile Bus ak -0.21 -0.32 Ta 5 12 Tw 0 10 Tr 20 40 C 120 75 b. Use the incremental Logit model to estimate the patronage (share) shift that would result from increasing the bus out-of pocket cost by 60% and increasing the out-of-pocket cost for the automobile by 80%. 3. An estimation procedure for a mode choice model of the nested Logit structure, found that UT=aT+ x Logsum with aT= -0.36 and =0.8. For a particular zonal interchange, the following modal utilities were calculated in accordance with the estimated nested Logit model: UA= -0.74, UB= -1.55, and UR= -1.30. Calculate: a. The corresponding mode shares b. The effect of a policy that is expected to cause a change UB= -0.30 on the mode shares