Annual Report 2022 Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques KING SALMAN BIN ABDULAZIZ AL SAUD 2 His Royal Highness Prince MOHAMMED BIN SALMAN BIN Crown ABDULAZIZ AL SAUD Prince Prime Minister Chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs Chairman of the Public Investment Fund 3 Annual Report 2022 TABLE OF CONTENT About 0 1 0 Governor’s Statement PIF History A Year in Review 2022 PIF Vision Realization Program Showcasing the Fund Portfolio Review 2022 Performance Review Saudi Investment Pools International Investment Pools Treasury Pool ESG Review Investing in People, Technology & Relationships 2 0 3 4 PIF At a Glance 0 8 Governance Review Board of Directors and Board Committee Members Governance at Board Level Managing PIF’s Investments Executive Management Organizational Structure Governance and 1 2 1 8 2 2 2 6 2 8 3 4 3 6 10 4 2 2 10 6 4 6 11 7 0 6 12 7 2 8 12 8 4 5 2 12 Strategic Review Governance Review Annual Report 2022 6 7 About PIF At a Glance Annual Report 2022 AT A GLANCE Lond on Riya dh New York Hong Kong PIF OFFICE S 3 SA R B N 1 1 PIF LEVEL AUM INCLUDES RECEIVABLES FROM OTHER PARTIES WORTH 5 BN SAR. 2 SINCE VRP INCEPTION P.A. 3 DIRECT AND INDIRECT JOBS. 8 9 Governor’s Statement Strategic Review 2022 was a year when the robust financial foundations established by PIF enabled tangible and rapid progress. As the economy continued to recover from the disruptions of recent years, PIF has been proactive in driving transformational change throughout the Kingdom. Our enduring financial strength has enabled us to identify and take advantage of key investment opportunities in 1 a way that delivers a sustainable growth for Saudi Arabia. GOVERNOR’S STATEMENT Bringing experience & expertise together Total AUM increased to SAR 2,234 BN Under the wise leadership of the Custodian of the Two Holy in 2022King Salman bin Mosques, Abdulaziz Al Saud, and our Chairman, His Royal Highness Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, PIF has acted as a key financial engine helping to drive the Kingdom’s transformation forward. H.E. Yasir Bin Othman Al Rumayyan Governor of the Public Investment Fund 1 2 Our Chairman and board members are united by a vision of the way that PIF can fulfill our important mandate as an enabler of Saudi Arabia’s economic development and diversification. PIF has directed investment to build new cities, industries, and technologies that will shape a sustainable, more prosperous future for Annual Report 2022 25 NEW COMPANIES ESTABLISHED IN 2022 181,000 NEW JOBS CREATED IN 2022 1- PIF LEVEL AUM INCLUDES RECEIVABLES FROM OTHER PARTIES WORTH 5 BN SAR. 1 3 Governor’s Statement Strategic Review Making A Change Foundati Happen on for PIF’s ability to deliver for the The planning, strategy, and Growth Kingdom is based upon strong partnership development work that business management and sound financial principles, key attributes recognized in early 2022 when global credit rating agency Moody’s assigned PIF with a first-time issuer rating of A1 and a scorecard rating of Aa2. Moody’s assessment followed a similarly positive appraisal by credit rating agency Fitch, which recognized the strength of PIF’s financial position and governance by assigning a longterm issuer rating of A. This evaluation highlighted PIF’s low debt level, net cash-positive position, and very strong financial outlook. These ratings are a testament to PIF’s strong financial profile, business and portfolio diversity, and the strength of our core team. PIF’s access to international capital markets will be enhanced by these ratings enabling the Fund to target more investment in the growth sectors that will support the Kingdom’s ongoing transformation. PIF’s global profile and ability to operate on the international scale 1 4 are supported by the ongoing PIF has undertaken in previous years has been essential in providing a stable platform for our activities in 2022. This approach enabled PIF to implement the key strategic programs that will contribute to achieving the objectives of Vision 2030. The Fund continues to invest locally in the sectors and industries Our flagship that will projects supportcarry the transformation significant potential of the to catalyze Saudi Arabian quality improved economy. of life in local PIF established 25 and communities, new they companies have andadvanced all locally deployed significantly aroundwithin SAR 120 BN during the year in our 2022. strategic sectors. At NEOM, this year HRH the Crown Prince, Chairman of NEOM Board of Directors, unveiled the masterplan and designs for THE LINE, a revolutionary urban living experience that will set a new ROSHN’s ALAROUS benchmark for future community cities with was also launchedinfrastructure in 2022. its reduced Inspired by footprint. It Jeddah’s will use historic 100% architecture, with an area of 4 renewable energy and million m2onthat draws upon emphasize people and nature Sauditransportation. Arabia’s rich culture and over heritage it offers a modern, convenient lifestyle built to the highest international standards. At Qiddiya, our immersive entertainment destination, a SAR 2.8 BN contract was awarded to create the region’s largest waterpark - a major new attraction for the travel and tourism industries in the region, adding significant value to a fast-growing sector. The Red Sea Development Company expanded its remit, becoming “Red Sea Global” to position the project as a global tourism hub. This expansion will include critical new infrastructure, as well as investments in a range of construction projects in tourism and other sectors. Each of these transformational giga-projects is united by a scale of ambition and activity designed to contribute significantly to the Kingdom’s strategic objectives by supporting new industries, sectors, communities, and These businesses include Ceer, businesses. Combined, they will Saudi Arabia’s firstnew, long-term ultimately create electric car brand, the Halalfor the economic opportunities Products Kingdom.Development Maintaining its strategic focus on driving the future, PIF is investing in a way that is economically and environmentally enduring. Throughout 2022, the Fund Annual Report 2022 Company, and the expansion of King Salman International Airport along with the launch of the Aircraft Leasing Company (AviLease). PIF’s Saudi Equity Holdings and Saudi Sector Development pools have identified and supported new growing businesses while creating new jobs across the Kingdom. QIDDIYA HAS AWARD SAR ED A CONTRACT TO CREATE THEBN REGION’S LARGEST WATERPAR K 2. 8 1 5 Governor’s Statement Strategic Review Toward a Sustainable Tomorrow Sustainability has always been central to PIF’s approach. As a leading global investor, PIF has a responsibility to allocate capital in a way that maximizes impact beyond financial returns. This stewardship means finding a balance between the delivery of economic, social, and environmental gains. This commitment is not only about how PIF itself operates, it is also about the support PIF provides to the businesses that In 2022, PIF made an the Fund invests in, ensuring ambitious commitment to they grow with strong ESG a shared sustainable values at the heart of their plans. future. During the 2022 Middle East Green Initiative, HRH the Crown Prince announced PIF’s intention to achieve net zero emissions by 2050. As a result, PIF became the first MENA sovereign PIF’s frameworks, wealth fundpolicies and oneand of the partnerships first globally are fully to aligned make with this commitment. environmental, social and governance principles, enabling these ambitions to be realized in the coming years. 1 6 Annual Report 2022 Shaping The Future In addition, in 2022 PIF launched the Regional Voluntary Carbon Market Company, a business that will support firms around the world in offsetting their emissions through the trading of carbon credits. In 2022, the company facilitated the successful auction of 1.4 MN tons of carbon credits at the Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh, in the world’s largest- ever carbon credit sale. THE REGIONAL VOLUNTARY CARBON MARKET COMPANY FACILITATED THE SUCCESSFUL AUCTION OF 1.4 MN TONS OF In a year of significant achievements, PIF is proud of the progress it has made in delivering tangible benefits for the Kingdom. I would like to thank the board of directors and the committees under the leadership of His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince, Prime Minister, Chairman of Council of Economic and Development Affairs, the executive management As we enter 2023, the Public and PIF employees and all Investment Fund is in a strong itsstakeholders, for their and solid position to achieveour its commitment to support global impact and offer added mission to create a bright value to Saudi Arabia, its people future. and all stakeholders. Yasir O. Al Rumayyan Governor of the Public Investment Fund 1 7 Strategic Review PIF History Annual Report 2022 PIF HISTOR Y Supporting Investment Excellence PIF plays a central role in diversifying and developing the Saudi economy. The Fund’s investment portfolio has supported the establishment of over 70 companies across 13 strategic sectors. 1 8 1 9 Strategic Review NEW PIF LAW INTRODU A new law CED SCOPE BROADENED 1971 PIF was established as part of the Ministry of Finance by virtue of Royal Decree No. M/24 dated 25/6/1391H. was introduced, granting PIF broader authority and power to achieve its objectives and carry out its functions and duties. PIF was granted the authority to establish new companies inside and outside the Kingdom without prior consent from the Council of Ministers. 2014 201 5 PIF’S JOURNEY BEGINS 2 0 Annual Report 2022 PIF History CEDA OVERSI GHT PIF’s oversight was transferred from the Ministry of Finance to the Council of Economic and Development Affairs (CEDA). 20 17 2019 20 21 PIF STRATEGY 2021 - 2025 PUBLIC INVESTMENT FUND PROGRAM ANNOUNCED The PIF Program 2018-2020 was launched to identify targets and initiatives through which PIF contributes to realizing Vision 2030. Building on the success of the first PIF Program 20182020, an updated business plan was approved to cover the period of 2021-2025, maintaining alignment with the updated Vision 2030 plans and targets. 2 1 Strategic Review A YEAR IN REVIEW 2022 The Public Investment Fund (PIF) maintained its upward trajectory and achieved significant progress throughout 2022, marking a momentous year of domestic and international accomplishments for the Fund. A year in review 2022 Annual Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 The Fund successfully established pioneering enterprises, fostered exciting new partnerships, and supported innovative technologies with the potential to create a better tomorrow for Saudi Arabia. 22 2 3 2 2 2 3 Strategic Review A year in review 2022 1 3 • Saudi Real Estate Refinance Company (SRC) signed the largest bank refinancing deal with Saudi National Bank (SNB) worth SAR 1 BN. • Saudi Arabian Military Industries (SAMI) signed a manufacturing license agreement with NIMR. • Lucid Motors announced a SAR 11.75 BN deal to merge with Churchill Capital Corp IV. • Ma’aden credit announced net profits of SAR 5.2 BN. • facility. Noon opened the largest Customer Fulfillment Center in Saudi Arabia. • Red Sea Global successfully closed a SAR 14.1 BN loan as the first ever Riyal-dominated Green Finance • Saudi Real Estate Refinancing Company has reached a total of SAR 13.7 BN of local Sukuk issued. • PIF partnered with Saudi Telecom Company (STC), the largest mobile operator in the Kingdom by market size, to establish an Internet of Things (IoT) company. • Ma’aden launched the “Tharwah” Local Content program to increase Ma’aden’s Local Content contribution to SAR 33 BN and create up to 47,000 local jobs by 2040. • SALIC and Minerva Foods announced the acquisition of 100% of issued shares in the Australian Lamb Company (ALC), for AUD 400 MN (approx. SAR 970 MN). FIR QUAR ST TER 2 SECO QUAR ND TER • Sanabil Investments committed USD 605 MN to private investments. • Saudi Investment Recycling Company (SIRC) launched SAIL marine operations for environmental services. • Saudi Real Estate Refinance Company (SRC ) received an award for being the best Sukuk issuer in Saudi Arabia. • Ma’aden announced the completion of preparatory activities for its third ammonia plant in the Ras Alkhair Industrial City and awarded operations contracts for the Mansourah and Masarrah gold mine projects. • Tarshid’s projects have delivered a combined energy saving of 5 TWh which is equivalent to 2.9 MN metric tons of carbon emission reduction, 48.9 MN tree seedlings grown, and 8.2 MN barrels of oil burnt. 2 4 Annual Report 2022 THIRD QUAR TER 4 FOUR TH QUAR TER • Americana Restaurants International shares surged on market debut; the offering was 58 times oversubscribed and raised USD 1.8 Bn in IPO. • Sanabil 500 MENA Seed Accelerator took place resulting in USD 8.5 MN in investments. • The launch of the Regional Voluntary Carbon Market Company (RVCMC) took place in collaboration with Saudi Tadawul Group. • Badeel and ACWA Power formed a partnership to develop the region’s largest solar energy plant. • Arabian Drilling Company (ADC) successfully completed its IPO with shares listed on the Saudi Exchange. The offering was oversubscribed 61 times with an offering size of SAR 2.7 BN. • Marafiq successfully completed its IPO with shares listed on the Saudi 2 Exchange. 5 • HRH Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud announced King PIF VISION REALIZA TION PROGRA M PIF plays a vital strategic role within the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 to lead the charge in building a national economic transformation for positive, sustainable change in Saudi Arabia. Sources of Funding PIF supports the development of the local economy, aims to expand its portfolio of international •assets, Retained earnings from alongside maximizing investments sustainable returns for the •national Capital injections economy. from the government PIF entered a second •In 2021, Government assets phase of strategic transferred to PIF growth •through Loansthe andVision debtsRealization Program (VRP) 2021-2025. instruments Expected Impact Cumulative non-oil GDP SAR contribution 1.2 TN 1.8 Cumulati vely Job creation Direct Objectives • Grow the assets of the Public Investment Fund • Unlock new sectors through the Public Investment Fund • Build strategic economic partnerships through the Public Investment Fund • Localize cutting-edge technology and knowledge through the Public Investment Fund Strategic •Pillars Launch and grow domestic • • • • • 2 6 Annual Report 2022 PIF Vision Realization Program Strategic Review • sectors Develop domestic real estate projects Develop giga-projects Grow and diversify PIF’s assets internationally Support national development and act as an enabler of Vision 2030 Exploit portfolio synergies and create strategic and operational value Diversify funding and strengthen PIF’s balance sheet Direct, indirect and induced jobs MN Target by 2025 Assets Under Management (AUM) SAR Baseline: SAR 1.5 Tn in 2020 TN New Local 4 Contribution to local content 60 SAR % 1.2 TN Including PIF and its portfolio companies Cumulative Non-governmental Investments Includes domestic and foreign direct investment Share of PIF Assets in New Sectors 21 % SAR 150 BN Investments Baseline : 15% 2020 Share of PIF Assets in International Sectors Annual Minimum Baseline: 30% in 2020 13 Strategic Sectors 24 % 2 7 Strategic Review SHOWCA SING THE FUND Showcasing the Fund Annual Report 2022 Investing in the future: Supporting New Sectors Making Change Happen PIF is committed to supporting the Vision 2030 aspiration to diversify the Kingdom’s economy by unlocking opportunities in new sectors. These include hightech, high-growth sectors such as gaming and the wider creative industries, as well as businesses and initiatives that support the rapidly expanding travel and tourism industries. 28 2 9 8 2 2 9 Annual Annual Report2022 2022 Report Strategic Review Showcasing the Fund GATEWA Y TO THE WORLD CONNECTING THE KINGDOM TO THE WORLD The King Salman International Airport masterplan was unveiled in 2022 to transform the existing airport and its surrounding area. The ambitious plan is designed to accommodate projected growth by enhancing capacity, facilities, and connectivity. Once completed, the remodeled airport complex will position Riyadh as a global logistics hub, stimulating transport, trade, and tourism. King Salman Airport By 2050, the new airport is expected to accommodate up to 185 MN passengers and process 3.5 MN tons of cargo. 3 Covering an area of 0 approximately 57 square The remodeled airport aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 and the aim to elevate Riyadh to be among the top ten city economies globally and support population growth to be around 15 million people by 2030. The airport will reflect Riyadh’s identity and Saudi culture in its design, aiming to offer a unique travel experience. Accommodate up to 185MN passengers and 3.5 process tons of MN cargo With a highly skilled team in place, AviLease Aircraft Leasing AviLease is poised to establish The launch of AviLease in 2022 signaled a significant move by the Kingdom as it unlocks the potential of the air transport sector to drive traffic in alignment with Vision 2030 objectives. itself as a major global player in the aviation industry and become a national champion in the aircraft leasing market. AviLease is focused on leasing, trading, and asset management servicesnew for cutting-edge The businessisaaircrafts key from leading manufacturers. component of Saudi Arabia’s growing aviation ecosystem and demonstrates PIF’s investment approach to diversify the economy, contribute to non-oil GDP growth, and support a thriving aviation sector, in line with Vision 2030. 3 1 Strategic Review Showcasing the Fund Annual Annual Report2022 2022 Report Delivering a Low Carbon Ceer Electric Future Vehicles Achieving a lower carbon future demands changes in transportation, leading to a growing demand for electric vehicles. In 2022, His Royal Highness, Crowna rangePrince Ceer aims to produce of Mohammed Salman inbin electric vehiclesbin for consumers Abdulaziz launched Saudi Arabia and the Ceer, MENAthe first Saudi The electric region. launch vehicle alignsbrand. with PIF’s strategy to unlock new sectors, diversify the economy, and achieve the goals of Vision 2030. Additionally, Ceer contributes to Saudi Arabia’s carbon emissions reduction Ceer willefforts alsoandsupport sustainability an initiatives. industry and ecosystem emerging that attracts both international and local investments, generates job opportunities, enables the private sector, and contributes to Saudi Arabia’s GDP growth over the next decade. 3 2 Ceer will create up to direct and indirect jobs 30,0 00 and SARCeer is projected to directly to Saudi BN contribute Arabia’s GDP 30 Supporting Carbon Markets In 2022, several initiatives were undertaken to support the transition to a low-carbon economy. In March, PIF launched the Voluntary Carbon Market (VCM), bringing together leading businesses to connect the supply and demand of carbon credits. This led to the establishment of the Regional Voluntary Carbon Market Company (RVCMC), a partnership between PIF and Saudi Tadawul Group Holding Company. The establishment of RVCM company expands Saudi Arabia’s role in addressing the impact of climate change and One of the RVCMC’s major actions in 2022 was conducting the largest-ever auction of carbon credits at the Future Investment Initiative conference in Riyadh. The auction successfully sold 1.4 MN tons of carbon credits to 15 Saudi and regional entities across various sectors. These efforts by PIF demonstrate its commitment to driving investment and innovation to address climate change, develop the green economy, create jobs, and provide investment opportunities for the private sector. 3 3 Strategic Review Portfolio Review Portfolio Review The Public Investment Fund has emerged as a prominent global sovereign wealth fund and investor, distinguished by its leadership in the industry.The Fund has assembled a wellrounded investment portfolio that spans over various sectors, asset classes, and geographies. This diversified approach has positioned PIF as a formidable presence in the investment landscape. Annual Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 The Investment Pools will be strategically deployed to support the transformation of the Saudi Arabian economy and enhance the quality of life for future generations. This year, PIF is focused on delivering tangible outcomes for Saudi Arabia. 34 3 5 3 4 3 5 2022 Peformance Review Strategic Review 2022 Peformance Review2020 GROSS ASSETS 1 UNDER MANAGEMENT 1 GROSS 202 1 UNDER ASSETS MANAGEMENT SAR 1,544 BN. SAR 1,980 BN. 22 7 27 INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL 10 SAUDI MARKETS EQUITY PROGRAM HOLDING 2 S 54 SAUDI SECTOR DEVELOP 0 MENT SAUDI REAL AND 61 ESTATE INFRASTRUCTU SAR BN. INTERNATIONAL STRATEGIC INVESTMENT INTERNATIO NAL DIVERSIFIED POOL 99 11 44 7 RE TREAS DEVELOPMENT URY SAUDI GIGAPROJECTS 1-TOTALS MAY NOT BE IDENTICAL TO SUMS DUE TO ROUNDING. 3 6 39 0 66 INTERNATIONAL SAR BN. STRATEGIC INVESTMENT INTERNATIO NAL DIVERSIFIED POOL INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS PROGRAM SAUDI EQUITY HOLDING S 12 0 48 SAUDI DEVELOP 3 SECTOR MENT REAL 31 SAUDI ESTATE AND INFRASTRUCTU RE 8 TREAS DEVELOPMENT URY 17 SAUDI GIGA0 PROJECTS 35 39 7 Annual Report 2022 202 GROSS ASSETS2 UNDER MANAGEMENT SAR 2,234 BN. SAR Bn. INTERNATIONAL 23 STRATEGIC INVESTMENTS 4 10 INTERNATIO NAL DIVERSIFIED POOL INTERNATIONAL 9 16 CAPITAL MARKETS SAUDI 9 PROGRAM 71 EQUITY HOLDING 847 SSAUDI SECTOR DEVELOP SAUDI MENT REAL 0 ESTATE AND 20 4 12 1 20 4 INFRASTRUCTU RE SAUDI DEVELOPMENT GIGAPROJECTS TREAS URY Percentage of AuM 2022 2021 10 % 10% 20 20 % 3 3% %5 % 3% % 8% 8% %% 32 % 21 % % % 99 % % % 55 % % % 99 % % % 6 6% 24 24 % 16 16 % 99 % 22 % 20 20 % SAR51 2 INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENTS B n. SAR1,7 17 B LOCAL INVESTMENTS n. With SAR 2,234 Bn under management, the investments have been diversified with International investments comprising 23% Local investments 77% (and Treasury Pool) of the total. 1 TOTALS MAY NOT BE IDENTICAL TO SUMS DUE TO ROUNDING. 2 PIF AUM INCLUDES RECEIVABLES FROM OTHER PARTIES WORTH 5 BN SAR. 3 7 Strategic Review 2022 Peformance Review THE PUBLIC INVESTMENT FUND’S PERFORMANC E IN 2022 Annual Report 2022 1 1. The total shareholder return since the start of the Vision Realization Program on September 30, 2017 until End of 2022 (on an annual basis). 3 8 3 9 Strategic Review 2022 Peformance Review Annual Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 Global Reach and Impact PIF is the Kingdom’s primary investment arm, mandated to support strategic diversification and growth in Saudi Arabia. PIF is working closely alongside carefully selected global strategic partners and sector-leading investment managers to achieve this. This supports PIF in achieving attractive financial returns and creating long-term value for the Kingdom. 40 4 1 4 0 4 1 Strategic Review Saudi Investment Pools Annual Report 2022 Strategic Approach In line with PIF’s new strategy and the ambitions of Vision 2030, PIF’s investments are guided by the following principles: Investment Pools Saudi Equity PIF’s portfolio is divided into the following six investment pools, in addition to International Capital Markets Program and Treasury Pool. 4 2 Holdings (SEH) Saudi Equity Repres Holdings ents Of The Total AUM PIF is a strategic investor and stakeholder in many of Saudi Arabia’s leading organizations. The Fund effectively connects Saudi companies from a range of key sectors with the strategic priorities of the Kingdom, making PIF a catalyst for positive change and a key driver for the realization of Vision 2030. As a recognized national champion for established national businesses and emerging businesses in strategic growth sectors, PIF has holdings in a portfolio of publicly listed and private sector companies. It also invests in other local funds focused on equities listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange. 32% PIF’s focus is to optimize and maximize the value of its assets 4 in the SEH pool, acting as 3a Strategic Review Saudi Sector Development (SSD) The Public Investment Fund was established to direct strategic capital into high priority and high potential sectors, supporting the economic growth and diversification of the Saudi economy. Over the past five decades, The SSD investment PIF has poolhad is remarkableonsuccess focused establishing in delivering and this mission.the growth of highpromoting priority sectors in the Saudi economy, through direct and indirect investments in new and emerging sectors and companies in the Kingdom.These By powering the private investments sector accelerate to develop and diversification strengthen these and dynamism strategic sectors, in thePIF economy investments and unlock latent also generate potential.intellectual property and new technologies, creating new future-focused employment opportunities for Saudi nationals and residents. 4 4 Annual Report 2022 Saudi Investment Pools 2022 Performance The value of the consistin portfolio g of Compa nies 80 SAR 470 BN in 2022 Represe 21% nting of the Fund’s total AUM 4 5 Strategic Review Saudi Investment Pools Annual Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 SSD Pool Achievements • SAMI ranked among the Top 100 defense companies globally according to Defense News Rating and secured SAR 7 BN for • SAMI major future signed projects. 10 major agreements with the Ministry of Defense, agreed to build combat ships for the Royal Saudi Naval Forces, and signed a preliminary • SAMI agreementalso to establish signed a a joint venture with Boeing.license manufacturing agreement with NIMR, the leading manufacturer of combat• SALIC proven wheeled and Minerva militaryFoods vehicles. announced the acquisition of 100% of issued shares in the Australian Lamb Company (ALC), for AUD 400 MN (approx. SAR 970 MN). 4 6 • SALIC acquired a stake in the global food and agricultural business Olam Agri. • Saudi Tadawul Group launched single stock futures on the Saudi Exchange representing a major milestone for the group. 47 4 7 Strategic Review Saudi Investment Pools Annual Report 2022 • The Regional Voluntary Carbon Market Company was launched in collaboration with Saudi Tadawul Group. • Saudi Real Estate Refinance Company signed the largest bank refinancing deal with Saudi National Bank (SNB) worth SAR 1 BN. • Tarshid completed the replacement of around 2,570,000 street lights from conventional to LED across the Kingdom. • ACWA Power signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with South Korea’s POSCO Holdings to jointly explore the production of green hydrogen and green ammonia. 44 88 4 8 • PIF subsidiary Badeel and ACWA Power agreed to develop the region’s largest solar energy plant. 4 9 Strategic Review Annual Report 2022 Saudi Annual Report 2022 Investment Pools Ma’aden a net announced SAR profit of BN the highest record of financial results for the year 2022 5.2 National Unified Procurement Company (NUPCO) launched the final phase of the project of transport, storage, and distribution services for hospitals and health centers in the southern region of Saudi Arabia. This project is affiliated with the General Administration of Health Services at the Ministry of Noon opened the largest Defense, which aims to provide center Arabiafrom NUPCO medicalin Saudi supplies customer fulfillment warehouses the region. which spans in over 4500 0m It will enable the rapid delivery of products to millions of customers in 2 Saudi Arabia. 50 5 0 5 1 Strategic Review Saudi Investment Pools Saudi Real Estate and Infrastructure Development (SREID) Total Assets Under Management Amount to Representing In line with the economic diversification, housing, and quality of life objectives of Vision 2030, PIF plays a central role in allocating capital to develop Saudi Arabia’s real estate and critical infrastructure. PIF continued to build value and make considerable progress across its SREID portfolio during 2022. The SREID investment pool focuses on strategic real estate and infrastructure projects across the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, with assets under management worth SAR 204 BN. 552 2 3 These investments and projects are designed to improve utilization and maximize the value of the land bank. PIF also seeks to create new infrastructure in major cities that can ultimately drive economic growth. The Fund develops housing and tourism projects and attracts real estate companies and capital from local and foreign investors. Annual Report 2022 204 9% SAR BN of the Fund’s total AUM These real estate and infrastructure development projects cover all Saudi regions and create sustainable commercial developments as well as investment opportunities. PIF will contribute to each region, benefitting local economies and supporting the prosperity of communities and the Kingdom as a whole. 5 35 Saudi Investment Pools Strategic Review Annual Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 Saudi GigaProjects (SGP) PIF has transformational projects where the scale of activity is designed to make a significant contribution to achieving Saudi Arabia’s strategic objectives. The four giga-projects are: NEOM, ROSHN, Qiddiya, and Red Sea Global, supported through the Saudi Giga- Projects (SGP) Pool. All of these projects share the breadth of ambition and a scale of activity that is truly transformational; their objectives are to support new industries, sectors: and businesses that will ultimately In 2022, create the Fund new witnessed economic opportunities significant progress that willinbenefit all of these Saudi projects, Arabia. which brings PIF closer to its ambition to deliver sustainable economic growth that positions the Saudi Arabian economy for tomorrow. 54 5 5 5 4 5 5 Strategic Review Saudi Investment Pools Annual Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 NEO M Building a New Future In line with PIF strategic aims, 2022 saw the establishment of two new major tourism and leisure destinations, TROJENA and Sindalah. TROJENA will be a new global destination for mountain tourism, offering a unique experience based on its geographical and environmental diversity. Sindalah is the first luxury island destination in NEOM and one of the most important projects supporting Saudi Arabia’s national tourism strategy. PIF SAR injected into NEOM in 2022 25.5 57 BN 5 6 5 7 Strategic Review To strengthen connectivity, NEOM and SAUDIA signed an agreement for a strategic partnership to provide weekly services to international destinations from NEOM Bay Airport (NUM). PIF’s work continued to unlock the potential of the creative industries. In 2022, MBC GROUP and NEOM signed an agreement to establish the first AAA game development studio in the region 5 and NEOM Tech & Digital 8 Company, the first company to Saudi Investment Pools In the sports and leisure sector, partnerships were also signed with both the Extreme E-Racing Series and McLaren Racing, bringing two all-electric race series together for the first time under the banner of ‘‘NEOM McLaren Electric Racing’’. The year also saw shooting start on the independent feature film “ Within Sand” in NEOM. “ Within Sand” is the first Saudi film to be supported by NEOM’s Media Industries sector. NEOM also continued to pioneer leading-edge approaches to improving sustainability in the built environment. NEOM launched a new re-greening initiative in collaboration with the National Center for Vegetation Cover and Combating Desertification to rehabilitate at least 1.5 MN hectares of land. ENOWA, a new subsidiary company, was established to lead the development of NEOM’s world-class, sustainable energy and water systems. This will help Annual Report 2022 ENOWA will have a key focus on accelerating lab-tomarket solutions for energy production, particularly hydrogen, representing NEOM as the principal shareholder in the world’s largest green hydrogen production plant in an equal JV agreement with Air Products and ACWA Power. This has led to ENOWA establishing the region’s first Hydrogen and Innovation Development Center (HIDC). NEOM is also working with Japanese trading company, ITOCHU and Veolia, a global leader in water, waste, and energy management solutions, to develop a first-of-its-kind selective desalination plant powered by 100% renewable energy in OXAGON, NEOM’s advanced manufacturing and innovation city. OXAGON and the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, and the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones (Modon) also agreed to collaborate to implement the Future Factories Program. The selective desalination plant is the first of its And NEOM’s masterplan for THE kindits powered LINE, evolutionary urbanby living experience that puts humans first, renewable also moved forward in 2022, with the announcement of detailed energy in designs. Oxagon 100 % 5 9 Strategic Review Saudi Investment Pools Annual Report 2022 ROS HN A New Concept for a Better Life As part of Vision 2030, ROSHN’s objectives include improving Saudis’ quality of life by providing access to vibrant communities that successfully integrate housing, amenities, and nature. It has projects spread across the Kingdom from Riyadh, Jeddah, and Mecca to Asir, Al Kharj, and the Eastern Region. ROSHN is dedicated to becoming the Kingdom’s most trusted community developer while making long-term investments in the future of Saudi Arabia’s cities. 660 0 1 In 2022, ROSHN launched ALAROUS Community, inspired by the architecture of the historical city of Jeddah. ALAROUS will be a new community stretching across 4 Million m2 and delivering over 18,000 new homes. It blends modern and traditional design to emphasize Saudi Arabia’s rich The culture waterfront, and heritage. redeveloped ROSHN and also opened signed an in agreement 2017, is one to rename of the most and important sponsor landmarks the Jeddah in Jeddah. WaterfrontWith and 55transform MN visitors its annually, name into “ROSHN it stretches Waterfront.’’ along the Red Sea coast with a length of 4 kilometers and consists of seven diverse recreational zones targeting families and children. ROSHN has launched sales for the first phase of the ALAROUS project in Jeddah and signed a new agreement with Al Akaria to bring new homes and family villas. ROSHN’s ambition is to build integrated residential communities also progressed with ROSHN signing sales agreements with multiple developers to develop a plot of land with an area of more than 54,000 m2, with a value of more than SAR 223 MN. In 2022, ROSHN opened sales for SEDRA Phase 2, the latest stage of its groundbreaking development in Riyadh which will bring an additional 2,171 beautifully designed homes to the development, which has nature at its heart. ALAROUS will be a stretching new community across MN m2 4 18,0 new homes 00 6 16 Strategic Review Qiddi ya Qiddiya will be a new global destination focused on offering innovative and immersive entertainment, sports, arts, and cultural experiences. 6 62 2 3 Saudi Investment Pools Qiddiya’s wide range of offerings will be based on five cornerstones: Sports & Wellness; Nature & Environment; Parks & Attractions; Motion & Mobility; and Arts & Culture. The aspiration is that Qiddiya will become a leading destination, not just in Saudi Arabia, but in the world. Qiddiya will include family-friendly theme parks, sports arenas suitable for international competitions, academies for sports and arts, concerts, and entertainment venues, racetracks for motorsport enthusiasts as well as outdoor and adventure activities. Throughout 2022, the company continued to advance plans to create a world-class entertainment, sports and arts center. Subsequently, Qiddiya will also include a variety of real estate options and community services. It will be a place where future generations enjoy, appreciate, aspire, advance, and nurture their potential; a place that unlocks opportunities and new Qiddiya signed professional pathways to major help sponsorship build a more agreements prosperous with and progressive society. leading Saudi football clubs, Alhilal FC and Al Nasr FC. These strategic partnerships are worth SAR 100 MN to each club and reflect the growing international profile of football in Saudi Arabia. An agreement was also signed to develop another major attraction, with Qiddiya awarding a SAR 2.8 BN contract to develop the region’s biggest waterpark and the first within the Kingdom. Annual Report 2022 Qiddiya SAR awarded a contract to develop the BN region’s biggest waterpark 2.8 6 36 Saudi Investment Pools Strategic Review Annual Report 2022 This year, RSG announce d that loan SAR it has secured facility its term 14.1 BN Red Sea Global The Red Sea Development Company was established to drive the development of The Red Sea Project, the world’s most ambitious regenerative tourism program and luxury destination created around one of the world’s foremost natural treasures. Offering a wide range of personalized experiences, the destination will encourage visitors to explore the wonders and rich 6 cultural heritage of Saudi 4 Arabia’s Red Sea Coast. In 2022, the Red Sea Development Company announced its transformation into “Red Sea Global (RSG).” This change reflects RSG’s expanding mandate to oversee a growing number of projects stretching the length of the Red Sea coast of Saudi Arabia, with the potential to expand beyond the Kingdom in the future. The expanded mandate also includes establishing a series of subsidiary businesses to drive an uplift in the Saudi tourism sector and associated industries. Driving this ambition forward, in 2022, three new hotel management agreements were signed with international hotel brands to operate resorts in the first phase of development at the Red Sea Project. These hotels include Ritz Carlton Reserve, Miraval Hotels and Rosewood, bringing the total to 12 hotel brands that aim to create a diverse and high-end travel and tourism offering that can compete globally. This year, RSG also maintained its investment in the infrastructure required to underpin the growing travel and tourism sector in the region. In 2022, RSG awarded the operations contract for a major new hospital to the Steward Global toHealthcare RSG alsoAlf continued invest in research Company.to build up a detailed understanding of the best way to continue to develop tourism in the region in a way that is balanced with environmental considerations. In 2022, RSG released the findings of one of the world’s largest environmental surveys of wildlife ecosystems, carried out in the Red Sea area. This year, was RSGshared announced that The study with worldit has achieved Financial Close leading scientists and on its SAR 14.120 BN (USD3.76 governmental organizations at BN) and the UNterm Worldloan Oceanfacility Conference revolving in Lisbon. credit facility with four leading Saudi banks: Banque Saudi Fransi, Riyad Bank, and Saudi British Bank, with Saudi National Bank acting as Mandated Lead Arrangers. 6 5 Strategic Review Internation al Investment Pools INTERNATIO NAL STRATEGIC INVESTMEN TS (ISI) The Public Investment Fund invests strategically around the globe both in partnership with selected international investors and allows us to The independently. ISI investment ISI pool has been deploy significant, high-impact, developed over time as a longwellterm capitalportfolio and generate attractive balanced of long-term, long returns for the Fund that direct,term and indirect investments. can used to have drive been the These beinvestments Kingdom’s established further throughtransformation. a series of strategic partnerships with global companies and investors. This leverages in additional finance, and contributes to expanding the Kingdom’s global reach and 6 impact. 6 International Investment Pools Annual Report 2022 The ISI pool is designed to support the Fund’s strategic •objectives Establishing by: strategic relationships and partnerships with innovative companies, investment managers, and influential investors to allow Saudi Arabia to extend its global reach and influence. • Investing in cutting-edge technology and/or shaping the future of the global economy • Growing andthe diversifying by enabling growth and PIF’s assets andsectors returns.and creation of new opportunities. • Bolstering Saudi Arabia’s position on the world stage as a leader and enabler of the future global economy and building its international reputation as a preferred investor and partner of choice. • Supporting the creation of opportunities to attract foreign investments and the localization of content and technologies, where possible. • Supporting Government -ToGovernment relationships. The ISI portfolio consists of largescale investments in a range of prominent companies, innovative unicorns, and industry leaders around the world. This diversified investment approach ensures a balanced approach to 6 7 International Investment Pools Strategic Review INTERNATIO NAL STRATEGIC INVESTMEN TS (ISI) NEWCASTLE FOOTBALL CLUB UNITED PIF has led an investment group, also comprising PCP Capital ranking Partners and RB Sports & Media, to complete the 100% acquisition of Newcastle United Limited and Newcastle United Football Club Limited from St. James Holdings Following PIF-ledapprovals purchasehave of Limited. Allthe requisite Newcastle Unitedfrom Football in been obtained the Club English 2021, club has been achieving Premierthe League. sporting and commercial successes. New sponsorship agreements are in place, while on the pitch the Club reached its first cup final since 1999 and is well positioned to secure a place in next year’s Champions League. This will both increase revenues and build the profile of the Club globally. BLACKSTONE BRAZILIAN PROGRAM In October 2019, during the Future Investment Initiative, PIF announced its intention to invest up to USD 10 Bn in the Federative Republic of Brazil. PIF is currently building relationships to help execute this program in accordance with PIF’s goals and strategy. To date, PIF has committed to two Funds in private equity and infrastructure. US INFRASTRUCTU RE INVESTMENT PROGRAM PIF has committed up to USD 20 Bn to the “Blackstone Infrastructure Fund Program,” one of the largest dedicated infrastructure Fund programs in the world, which mainly ACCORINVEST aims to modernize US infrastructure PIF joined forces with a group of at scale. investors to acquire a stake in the French company in 2018. Accorinvest is both owner and operator of hundreds of hotels worldwide, largely focused on Europe. FRENCH PROGRAM LUCID GROUP In 2018, PIF invested in Lucid Group, a US electric vehicle manufacturer. Since PIF’s investment, the company has made many breakthroughs. Lucid finished the first phase of its Casa Grande, Arizona, factory with an initial production capacity of 30,000 units per year and up to 400,000 units annually. UBER PIF invested USD 3.5 Bn in Uber Technologies. Uber is a global leader in the transportation and technology sectors, and is transforming mobility. 6 8 Annual Report 2022 A memorandum of understanding was signed with AFIC in June 2015 to invest USD 2 Bn with French asset managers, whereby PIF, until the end of 2020, committed to eight Funds for private equity, credit, and infrastructure. BABYLON HEALTH Babylon Health is a telemedicine company which offers virtual consultations with doctors, a symptoms checking service and chronic condition management through its app. PIF, along with others, invested in the company which targets putting accessible and affordable healthcare services in the hands of people all around the world. The application employs cutting-edge technologies like AI used as a chatbot interface for patients and helps doctors by downloading patient records and MAGIC LEAP Magic Leap is a mixed/augmented reality technology company based in the US. PIF is a major investor in the company. JIO PLATFORMS Jio Platforms is a leading telecommunication and digital services platform in India. PIF has invested USD ~1.5 Bn to acquire a ~2.32% equity share in the company. SOFTBANK VISION FUND PIF is the major investor in SoftBank Vision Fund, one of the largest technology focused investment Funds, after allocating USD 45 Bn. Since its inception, the SoftBank Vision Fund continues to invest across many technology sectors, such as Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence, Healthtech and Fintech. RELIANCE RETAIL Reliance Retail is the largest physical retailer in India. PIF has invested USD~1.3 Bn to acquire a ~2.04% equity share in the company. 6 9 International Investment Pools Strategic Review LUC ID Luxury electric vehicle manufacturer Lucid Motors signed deals this year to build a production factory in Saudi Arabia with an annual capacity of 155,000 zero-emission electric vehicles. The new Saudi factory is expected to address the growing global demand for Lucid electric vehicles by increasing Lucid’s global production capacity middecade to 500,000 EVs per year. Annual Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 Lucid Motors announced the completion of an additional public offering program market, where the company in the financial issued shares worth It will also help to catalyze the transformation of Saudi Arabia’s economy through Saudi Vision 2030 and the Saudi Green Initiative. The government of Saudi Arabia also reaffirmed its commitment to purchase up to 100,000 Lucid electric vehicles over a ten-year period. 600 USD MN in the public markets, and the Investment USDPublic Fund invested 915 1. 5 providing the company with liquidity of MN USD BN 70 7 1 7 0 7 1 Strategic Review International Investment Pools Annual Report 2022 International Diversified Pool (IDP) In support of PIF’s strategic objectives and long term financial performance, the IDP plays a key role in diversifying the Fund’s assets globally, tapping into a wide range of asset classes and geographies, ensuring a wellbalanced, risk weighted portfolio. The Fund’s IDP investment pool is a key contributor to the overall diversification of PIF’s asset base, deploying a long-term strategic asset allocation approach that promotes effective wealth accumulation and income generation. It seeks to maximize long-term returns by investing in liquid and illiquid international assets, in line with a predetermined risk appetite and threshold, tapping into globally deep asset classes, including fixed income, public equities, private equities, real estate and infrastructure, alternative investments (including hedge funds) and direct investments. To fulfill its mandate, the IDP pool follows a stringent governance and investment methodology, including: • Be a long-term institutional investor seeking to benefit from investment opportunities and market inefficiencies. 7 •2 Add value through strategic asset allocation, manager and security selection, and 7 3 Strategic Review International Investment Pools Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 International Capital Markets Program (ICMP) PIF’s ICMP was launched in 2020 to capitalize on significant macrotrends and time-sensitive opportunities arising from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.in ICMP invests opportunistically emergent global trends across selected geographies and sectors, including Telecommunications, Energy, Consumer goods, Finance, In the second year of the program, Healthcare, Information Technology, ICMP continued to seize and others. opportunities to deploy capital, reinforcing the Fund’s global mandate and increasing assets under management to support attractive long term investment returns. With investments under ICMP diversified across a range of countries globally, including the United States of America, United Kingdom, Japan, France and the Netherlands, total assets under management grew in 2022 to SAR 169 BN, which is 8% of AUM. Total Assets Under Management grew in 2022 to SAR 169 BN Representing 8% 75 of PIF’s AUM 7 4 7 5 Treasury Pool Strategic Review Treasury Pool (NonInvestment PIF’s Treasury Pool acts in a fiduciary capacity as a guardian Pool) of the Fund’s liquidity. It 7 6 deploys capital to generate returns, while actively managing risk and ensuring The Treasury function capitalFund’s availability to Fund PIF’s acts support overall strategicto objectives. investment and growth strategies by optimizing liquidity to generate targeted returns within the defined benchmarks and investment guidelines. Treasury Pool also provides continuous assessment and projections of PIF’s liquidity profile, identifying any shortfalls and funding requirements. The Treasury Pool’s investments are guided by the following principles: • Preserving capital by investing in assets with low probability of principal loss. • Managing PIF liquidity to meet discretionary and nondiscretionary financial • obligations identified through budgeting and cash flow management. Minimizing risk from foreign currency exposure, by restricting investments in SAR, USD and other recognized reserve currencies. Annual Annual Report2022 2022 Report PIF’s Treasury investments are organized into the following liquidity tiers, with distinct investment guidelines for each • Tier 1: Working Capital tierPortfolio. and its sub-components: • Tier 2: Medium Term Investments. • Tier 3: Investments in bonds, loans, and sukuk in local markets. 7 7 Strategic Review ESG Review Annual Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 ESG REVIEW PIF is committed to shaping a sustainable future for Saudi Arabia by balancing economic, social, and environmental goals. 79 7 8 7 9 ESG Review Strategic Review Investment Shaped by Values Over the past year, PIF has accelerated its efforts to mainstream ESG principles across all of its activities and those of its portfolio companies. This has helped to align efforts to incorporate ESG into long-term strategies, policies, procedures, and day-to-day operations. The Fundkey On hasmetrics also improved this hasitsled data to collection and measurable improvements reportingin PIF to monitor progress performance against transparently. identified ESG objectives. PIF remains ambitious to achieve more, and will continue to focus on driving up ESG performance in the years ahead. 8 0 Delivering Change The commitment of PIF and its portfolio companies has resulted in tangible outcomes in 2022. This year, PIF issued the firstever green bond by a sovereign wealth fund, raising USD 3 BN. This will support investment in green projects across Saudi Arabia, including green buildings, renewablekey energy, Another focus has energy been efficiency, the supporting andsustainable continuing growth water of management. energy renewable in the Kingdom. In 2022, PIF invested through Badeel, a wholly-owned subsidiary, in the Sudair Solar PV project. The Sudair Project is the first project under PIF’s renewable energy program, with an investment value of approximately SAR 3.4 BN. When operational, Sudair will produce 1.5 gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy, powering 185,000 homes. PIF investment is also positioning Saudi Arabia as a renewable energy leader globally. PIF portfolio company ACWA Power this year signed agreements to develop the 1.5 GW Karakalpakstan wind project in Uzbekistan. Additionally, PIF launched the Regional Voluntary Carbon Market Company (VCM). The VCM will offer guidance and resources to support businesses and industries in the region as they play their part in the global transition to net zero. Following its establishment, VCM facilitated the successful auction of 1.4 MN tons of carbon credits, the world’s largest-ever carbon credit sale. Annual Annual Report2022 2022 Report Focus on the Future 2022 was a significant year for sustainability at PIF, both in terms of changing how the Fund itself operates and investing to support businesses that share the ambition to deliver balanced future growth. The ESG journey will continue into 2023 and beyond, with PIF continuing to spearhead green projects, investments, and initiatives. VCM facilitated the successful auction MN of of carbon tons credits 1.4 8 1 Investing in People, Technology & Relationships Strategic Review Investing in People, Technology & Delivery Driven Relationship by s Talent Creating a Culture of Innovation During 2022, PIF maintained progress in developing people, technology, and relationships. Throughout the last 12 months, PIF has: The range, scale, and complexity of PIF’s operations requires a world-class team able to translate key strategic objectives into tangible impact for the Kingdom. PIF has established a reputation as an employer of choice in the Kingdom. The Fund remains focused on continuously attracting, engaging, developing, and empowering Developed the the the workforce it required Improved to process, deliverskills on itsand mission. competencies of our staff through learning and development. 8 2 Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 systems, and technology in place to support the business. Increased the visibility and profile of the Fund both locally and globally. PIF continued in 2022 to ensure that the business structure can direct the team’s skills and resources on the issues that drive In 2021, PIFimprovements. implemented a new performance organizational structure designed to enhance efficiency and maximize the potential of the PIF core team. In 2022, PIF worked to embed that new structure and align the work of divisions, departments, and individual staff to create a clear line has This of entailed sight between a process its of overarching detailed collaboration strategic objectives with the and frontline divisional and activities. department heads to evaluate their structures and to embed robust organization design principles, aligning employees to those structures and ensuring clarity of management There has also been oversight. a specific focus on supporting PIF’s Compliance & Governance Division to enhance the Fund’s overall capability and to drive greater organizational effectiveness. This has improved the robustness of decision making and provided a foundation that empowers individual departments and staff members to operate in a way that ensures alignment of activity with key strategic priorities. 83 8 3 Investing in Technology & People, Relationships Strategic Review Workforce Planning Workforce planning is critical if PIF is to align human resource needs with the Fund’s strategic goals and objectives. In 2022, PIF strengthened the mechanisms that are in place to empower the Fund’s skilled team to shape the future through targeted investment. PIF has now incorporated annual workforce planning into PIF’s Annual Operational Planning process. This helps to identify the skills and talents required to 8 achieve the Fund’s objectives 4 and ensures that the With this process in place, PIF is better able to anticipate future human resource requirements, facilitating the development of appropriate recruitment, training, and retention strategies. This process is now enabling PIF to identify potential skills gaps more effectively and to address these gaps proactively by developing the necessary skills in house or sourcing talent externally. Annual workforce planning is also supporting PIF to more effectively manage the risks associated with changing business environments. By having a clear understanding of the workforce requirements needed to meet the Fund’s overarching objectives, PIF is well2022, In placed 666tonew respond employees with agility toPIFanyduring joined changes the in year the market, (compared enhancing to 569 overall new efficiency and employees in effectiveness. 2021), resulting in a total headcount at year-end of 1,940 employees, an increase of 33% since the end of 2021. Annual Report 2022 Resulting in a total headcount at year end of 1,940 employees an increase of 33% since the end of 2021 In 2022, 666 new employees joined PIF 8 5 Strategic Review Investing in Technology & People, Relationships Building PIF’s Global Profile PIF has continued to make headlines globally during 2022 due to a series of high profile investments and initiatives. 886 6 7 Annual Annual Report2022 2022 Report PIF’s increasing profile on the global stage has also been bolstered through participating in major international events, such as the World Economic Forum in Davos. The Fund utilized these platforms to promote investment initiatives and As result of itsSaudi investment in to ashowcase Arabia’s relationships potential asand ancollaborations attractive investment destination. with businesses and investors, PIF’s profile increased globally during 2022. This reflects the Fund’s growing role in the Kingdom’s efforts to diversify its economy and position itself as a major player in global markets. With PIF’s significant investment portfolio and ambitious initiatives, PIF is likely to continue to attract attention from investors and industry experts in the years to come. 8 78 Investing in People, Technology & Relationships Strategic Review Developing PIF’s Human Capital Through a wide range of internal and external training and development programs, PIF invests in the technical and soft skills of its employees to build In 2022, PIFcapabilities conducted virtual and their and performance. physical training programs and sessions which were internally and externallyby over attended 940 PIF EMPLOYEES These programs covered a wide range of critical subjects that support individuals in their roles and deliver impact for PIF. 8 8 Annual Report 2022 PIF TALK S Breakdown of Saudi/ NonSaudi employees Sau di 1,6 01 NonSaudi 33 Tot 9 al 1,9 40 Breakdow n by Gender Fem ale 58 4Mal e 1,3 Total 56 1,9 40 Informal learning plays an important role in creating connections across PIF’s different functions and allowing the Fund’s extended teams to access worldwide expertise from outside of the business. PIF Talks is an informal learning platform that During 2022, a range of their PIF allows elite speakers to share Talks expertise andwere experience delivered with PIF employees. encompassing a variety of interesting and practical topics including sessions with ROSHN and the Saudi Coffee Company. These sessions have been livestreamed to all PIF employees and those working for portfolio companies. In 2022, the PIF Talks program reached over 1,000 attendees 8 9 Strategic Review PROFESSI ONAL DEVELOP MENT PIF plays a critical function in creating and providing job and professional development opportunities within the Fund and across its portfolio companies. This function generates high-skilled and high-valued employment opportunities for the Kingdom’s Investment ineducationandprofessionaldevelop next generation. ment initiatives across the portfolio companies and gigaprojects is opening new employment pathways for the young generations of Saudi Arabia. 990 0 1 Investing in People, Technology & Relationships GRADUAT E DEVELOP MENT PROGRAM To support the delivery of the Fund’s objectives, PIF’s Graduate Development Program (GDP) nurtures local talent and facilitates skills transfer to young Saudis. With six integrated tracks: Investment, Finance, Projects and Consulting, Cyber Security and Information Technology, Business Administration and Launched in 2017, theprogram GDP aims Public Policy - the is to develop local talent; training is delivered in partnership with UC Berkeley, PWC, Royal delivered at the Public Investment Fund Academy in Institution ofRiyadh. Chartered Surveyors and Adkins & Matchet Training. Annual Report 2022 In 2022, a total of Saudi enrolled in the graduates PIF Graduate Development Program wit h successfully graduates onboarded into PIF 160 146 9 19 Investing in People, Technology & Relationships Strategic Review Annual Report 2022 ACCESS TO DIGITAL LEARNING PIF offers its employees access to a wide range of digital learning platforms, enabling all employees to undertake relevant learning and All employeesactivities enjoy development flexibly in a access to: way that fits their professional and personal commitments. Digital onboarding and induction Program Udemy for Business Linkedin Learning Cours era Harvard Spark The Fund will continue to invest in digital platforms and develop relationships with leading providers to further enhance the skills of the PIF team. 9 2 COLLEGE PREPARA TION PROGRA M This program The comprehensive College Preparation lasts months and Programfor is 18 PIF’s sponsored covers of initiative a forwidehighrange school subjects including training, graduates to prepare them to workplace experiences and access a top universities. internships, and community volunteering. The program supports the Kingdom’s most talented and ambitious students by enhancing their experience and resume to open up access to future learning opportunities at elite universities. This comprehensi ve program lasts for 18 months In 2022, a total of 4 Saudi graduates 6 benefitted from this program 9 3 Strategic Review PROFESSIONA L QUALIFICATIO NS (EHTIRAF PROGRAM) Investing in People, Technology & Relationships Annual Report 2022 Training Partners PIF collaborates with the finest academic, corporate, and learning organizations from around the world to support the development of its employees and the success of the Fund. Graduate Studies In 2022, PIF collaborated with HEC Paris Business School to deliver a special Executive MBA to 35 participants in Riyadh from PIF employees, projects, and portfolio companies. Delivered in Riyadh, this is the first time a top-tier school has been contracted to deliver a one of a kind EMBA in the Kingdom. 9 4 9 5 Investing in People, Technology & Relationships Strategic Review INFORMA TION TECHNOL OGY Successfully completed PIF completed 37 IT Projects during during the year, resulting in the Projects introduction of 17 new 2022 Enhancing applications. The PIF’s Fund also completed the automation of 388 Systems and processes and the development of 140 dashboards leading to very Technology high satisfaction Delivering a modernrates and worldfrom The Fund internal sovereign customers. wealth fund class requires the most advanced achieved a platforms and technology total saving available. Therefore, PIF SAR continually investsinthe of during modernization and digital transformation of its systems and 2022 MN technologies. This ensures that all PIF staff have access to the Contracts platforms and tools required to increase efficiency, and performance, and productivity Procure across the achieved Fund. The Fund a total saving of SAR 126 MN in 2022 through ment negotiation with suppliers. This Annual Report 2022 37 12 6 Supporting Local Companies In 2022, the Fund was able to conclude contracts and purchase orders with locally registered suppliers, accounting for 79% of the total The Fund for also its expenditure the continued year. Saudization support initiative, by seeking locally based businesses as contracted delivery partners. In 2022, the Fund registered 456 companies out of which 225 are registered locally. The Contracts and Procurement Department registered 456 Companies during the year 2022 reflects PIF’s enduring focus on driving efficiency to enable us to add more value across the wider portfolio of activities. 996 6 7 9 79 Investing in People, Technology &Relationships Strategic Review Annual Report 2022 SHARED SERVICES CENTER FOR PORTFOLIO COMPANIES In 2021, PIF launched its Company Builder Incubator in King Abdullah Financial District (KAFD) to support the success of its portfolio companies. In 2022, PIF has continued to provide tailored support and accommodation to portfolio companies to accelerate their growth. In addition, in 2022, PIF has sourced more than 80,000 m2 of office space for PIF projects and new portfolio companies. PIF has Furthermore, has provided also provided PIF financial services managed technology and todigital and support services 51 NewCos during 2022 and services (partnering with STCS/SITE) for setup 41 Newcos assisted in the of 15 supporting around 2000 end-users finance departments. PIF during has 2022. also focused on strengthening the governance of its portfolio companies through the appointment of knowledgeable and experienced representatives to their boards. This is a rigorous and robust process that is delivered in line with best 9 governance principles and 8 practices and covers Once board members are in place, PIF’s Center for Governance also provides mentoring and coaching support to develop the skills of board members nominated to serve in portfolio companies. These processes strengthen governance in line with international best practice, safeguard PIF’s interests, and function as a key tool for attracting the best international and local talent. SHAPING THE FUTURE OF OUR In 2022, TEAM PIF’s core team continued to grow to reflect the expansion of the range of projects that PIF supports. Alongside that growth, PIF has continued to focus on supporting the Fund’s workforce to equip it with the skills needed to deliver for both today and tomorrow. PIF will continue to implement the most modern approaches, access support from partners, and leverage the power of 9 9 technology, to build a world- Annual Report 2022 10 0 10 1 Governance Review GOVERN ANCE REVIEW 10 2102 3 Board of Directors The Public Investment Fund follows a disciplined governance model that encompasses all its activities. This model ensures strong, transparent, and informed The Public Investment Fund is decision-making. steered by a Board of Directors and chaired by the Prime Minister, Chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, and the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia, His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud. Annual Report 2022 The Fund comes under the purview of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, which is a branch of the Saudi Cabinet. The Board and Board Committees are composed of seasoned ministers with experience in different fields. In addition The diversitytoof members knowledgewho that are the external to bring the Board serve in members to that discussions the Board that sub-committees. ensures a wide range of perspectives are considered before decisions are made. This process is vital, as the Fund’s activities play a leading role in the Kingdom’s economic development, ensuring proper alignment with other government entities and initiatives. 10 3 10 Governance Review Board of Directors Annual Report 2022 Board Of Directors & Board Committee Members The governance framework of PIF, bringing authority and accountability while enabling effective decision making, forms an important tool for The board of directors of the Public Investment Fund effective board oversight. supervise the affairs of the Fund, which holds its meetings four times a year, and ensures the achievement of its objectives and the implementation of its powers approved in accordance with its bylaws, and with the amendment of its operational structure approved by the board in 2016, it has received greater powers and authority to approve rules and internal policies and issue them. 10 4 His Royal Highness Prince MOHAMMED BIN SALMAN BIN ABDULAZIZ AL SAUD Crown Prince Prime Minister Chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs Chairman of the Public Investment Fund Board Chairman of Remuneration Committee 10 5 Governance Review Board of Directors Board Of Directors & Board Committee Members H.E. DR. IBRAHIM BIN ABDULAZIZ Board Member AL ASSAF H.E. Dr. Ibrahim bin Abdulaziz AlAssaf currently serves as the Minister of State and a Member of the Council of Ministers and the PIF Board of Directors and The Saudi Aramco Board of Directors. He holds membership in the Council of Political and Security Affairs and the Council of Economic and Development Affairs. H.E. Al-Assaf previously served as Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Finance, Deputy Governor of the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority, Member of the Board of Directors of the World Bank Group and Board Chair, Deputy Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund, Assistant Professor and Head of Administrative Sciences at King Abdulaziz Military College. H.E. Al-Assaf holds a Ph.D. in Economics from the University of 10 6 Colorado, USA, and a Master’s Degree in Economics from the H.E. DR. MAJID BIN ABDULLAH AL QASABI Board Member Chairman of Audit and Compliance Committee H.E. Dr. Majid bin Abdullah Al-Qasabi currently serves as the Minister of Commerce, and a member of the PIF Board of Directors while presiding over the Board’s Audit and Compliance Committee. Previously, H.E. AlQasabi served as the Minister of Social Affairs (Currently the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development) and the Acting Minister of Media, the Acting Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs & Housing. H.E. Al-Qasabi was Assistant Professor at the Department of Industrial Engineering at the King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia. H.E. Al-Qasabi held the position of General Manager of Kra Est. for Contracting. His excellency holds a Ph.D. in Engineering Management (Honors) from the University of Missouri, USA. H.E. MOHAMMAD BIN ABDUL MALEK AL SHAIKH Board Member Currently serves as a Minister of State and a Member of the Council of Ministers. H.E. Al-Shaikh holds a membership in the PIF Board of Directors and the Board’s Remuneration Committee, membership in the General Committee of the Council of Ministers, the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, the Financial Committee in the Royal Court and he serves as a Chairman of the board in the Saudi Authority of Intellectual Property. He previously served as the acting Minister of Health, Chairman of the Board of the General Entertainment Authority, Chairman of the Board in the General Sports Authority and the Chariman of the Board in the Capital Markets Authority, a Board member of World Bank and the Government of Saudi Arabia’s representative at the World Bank, among other Annual Report 2022 H.E. MOHAMMED BIN ABDULLAH Board Member AL JADAAN Chairman of Risk Committee H.E. Al-Jadaan currently serves as the Minister of Finance, and he holds memberships in the following Boards: the Council of Ministers, the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, the Royal Court’s Financial Committee, Chairman of the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority Board, PIF Board of Directors, Chairman of the PIF Board’s Risk Committee, Chairman of the State Properties General Authority, the Chairman of General Organization for Social Insurance, and the Chairman of the Public Authority for Awqaf, in addition to his memberships in the Governors Islamic Development Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, the Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development, and the Arab Monetary Fund, among others. H.E. Al-Jadaan previously 10 served as the Acting Minister 7of Economy and Planning. His excellency Board of Directors Governance Review H.E. AHMED BIN AQEEL AL KHATEEB Board Member Investment Committee Member Risk Committee Member H.E. Al-Khateeb currently serves as the Minister of Tourism, and he holds memberships in the following Boards: The Council of Ministers, PIF Board of Directors, the Board’s Investment Committee, the Board’s Risk Committee, Chairman of the Tourism Development Fund, the Saudi Arabian Military Industries and the Quality of Life Program Committee. H.E. Al-Khateeb also serves as Secretary General of the Diriyah Gate Development Authority. His excellency previously served as the Minister of Health, Chairman of the General Entertainment Authority, and Advisor to the General Secretariat of the Council of 10 8 Ministers. H.E. holds a Bachelor of Business Administration from King H.E. ENG. KHALID BIN ABDULAZIZ AL Board FALIHMember H.E. Al-Falih currently serves as the Minister of Investment, and he holds memberships in the following Boards: The Council of Ministers, the Public Investment Fund, and the Economic Cities and Special Zones Authority, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology. Previously, H.E. Al-Falih served as the Minister of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources, Minister of Health, CEO of Saudi Aramco, among other positions. H.E. Al-Falih holds an Honorary Doctorate from the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, an MBA from King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia and a Bachelor’s of Science Degree in Mechanical Engineering from Texas A&M University, USA. H.E. YASIR BIN OTHMAN AL RUMAYYAN Board Member Investment Committee Member Risk Committee Member Remuneration Committee Member H.E. Al-Rumayyan currently serves as the Governor of the Public Investment Fund, Chairman of the Royal Court Decision Support Center, Chairman of Saudi Aramco, Chairman of Saudi Arabian Mining Company “Ma’aden”and Sanabil Investment Company among other roles. Previously his excellency served as a board member of Uber Technologies, CEO and a Board Member of Saudi Fransi Capital, Director of Corporate Finance at the Capital Market Authority, Head of International Brokerage at Saudi Hollandi Bank. His excellency holds a Bachelor’s in Accounting from King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia, and is a graduate of the Harvard Business Annual Report 2022 H.E. MOHAMED BIN MAZYED Board Member AL TWAIJRI Chairman of Investment Committee H.E. currently serves as a Royal Court Advisor and holds memberships in the following Boards: PIF Board of Directors Member and Chairman of the PIF Board Investment Committee, Member of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, Saudi Aramco, and Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites, Deputy Chairman of National Development Fund. Previously H.E served as the Minister of Economy and Planning, Vice Chairman of HSBC, CEO of HSBC MENA and Turkey, Director and CEO of J.P. Morgan in KSA. H.E holds a Master of Business Administration from the King Saud University and a Bachelor of Aviation Science from the King10 9 Faisal Air Academy, Saudi Arabia. Governance Review GOVERNA NCE AT BOARD PIF Board of Directors Key Areas LEVEL of Responsibility • Oversees and manages the Fund’s affairs to ensure that it fulfills its mandate. • Sets the Fund’s investment strategy, investment policy statement, and risk management policies. • Approves the Fund’s financial and administrative regulations. • Approves the Fund’s organizational structure. • Approves the Fund’s annual budget, annual operating plan, asset allocation and annual report. 110 11 0 1 Annual Report 2022 Governance at Board Level OVERSI GHT Under the Chairmanship and guidance of HRH Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the Board is responsible for overseeing PIF’s long-term strategy, investment policy, and overall performance. BOARD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Monitors and aligns PIF’s performance with its mandate and provides management with strategic direction and guidance. Activities of the Executive Committee have been suspended as per BoD directive in its meeting number 4/1440 dated in 26/3/2019. 11 111 Governance Review Governance at Board Level Annual Report 2022 Report 2022 REMUNER ATION COMMITTE Remuneration Committee has E oversight of the overall remuneration pool relating to each senior management member, the compensation policy for external members of PIF committees, and the compensation and benefits scheme linked to the performance management of employees. H.E. MOHAMMAD BIN ABDUL MALEK AL Remuneration SHAIKH 1 Members of the Committee from the Board of Directors Committee Member H.E. YASIR BIN OTHMAN AL RUMAYYAN 2 Remuneration Committee Member His Royal Highness Prince MOHAMMED BIN SALMAN BIN ABDULAZIZ AL SAUD Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 11 2 113 1.Summary of profile on page 107 2.Summary of profile on page 109 11 3 Governance Review Members of the Investment Committee from the Board of BOARD Directors INVESTMENT COMMITTEE Reviews PIF investment activities and makes decisions in light of the approved Delegation of Authority. The Board Investment Committee mainly covers the investments and governance of portfolio companies, new direct and indirect investments, the establishment of new companies, asset transfers, and investment policy. The members, except for His Excellency the Governor, are all non-executive members with local and international expertise in different fields. Governance at Board Level Report 2022 Annual H.E. MOHAMED BIN MAZYED AL Chairman 1 Investment TWAIJRI of Committee H.E. AHMED BIN AQEEL AL KHATEEB2 Investment Committee Member H.E. YASIR BIN OTHMAN AL RUMAYYAN3 Investment Committee Member 1.Summary of profile on page 109 2.Summary of profile on page 108 3.Summary of profile on page 109 11 4 11 5 Governance Review Governance at Board Level External Investment Committee Members BOARD AUDIT AND COMPLIANCE Approves the internal and external audit plans, and COMMITTEE reviews audit reports and financial statements. It H.E. AYMAN BIN MOHAMED EL SIARI Investment Committee Member MR. ANDREW LIVERIS Investment Committee Member Annual Report 2022 also exercises oversight of PIF’s compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and adherence to international standards of conducting business. All members of this committee are non-executive members, who offer their knowledge in the fields of audit, compliance, and internal control to ensure PIF operations are on the right track and match best practices globally. Until 2018, the committee was referred to as the “Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee”. Members of the Audit and Compliance Committee from the Board of Directors H.E. DR. MAJID BIN ABDULLAH AL-QASABI 1 Chairman of Audit and Compliance Committee DR. IBRAHIM BIN SAAD Investment AL-MOJEL Committee Member 11 6 1.Summary of profile on page 106 11 7 Governance Review Annual Report 2022 Governance at Board Level External Board Audit And Compliance Committee Members H.E. MR. ABDULAZIZ SALEH AL-FURAIH MR. YOUSSEF BIN MOHAMED ALMUBARAK Audit and Compliance Committee Member Audit and Compliance Committee Member MR. TARIQ BIN ABDULRAHMAN ALSADHAN Audit and Compliance Committee Member 11 8 11 9 Annual Report 2022 Governance at Board Level Governance Review BOARD RISK COMMITTEE To emphasize the importance of risk management, a resolution was passed in 2018, stipulating that the scope of risk management must ensure that proper controls are in place and their implementation is strictly monitored. This ruling led to the establishment of the Risk Committee as a standalone committee not linked with the Audit and Compliance Committee. The Board Risk Committee ensures that investments comply with risk management policies. It also prepares a risk appetite statement and formulates mitigation plans to avoid any risks PIF might encounter through its investment and non-investment activities. Members of the Risk Committee from the Board of Directors H.E. MOHAMMED BIN ABDULLAH AL- JADAAN 1 Chairman of Risk Committee H.E. AHMED BIN AQEEL AL2 KHATEEB Risk Committee H.E. YASIR BIN OTHMAN AL 3 RUMAYYAN Risk Committee Member External Risk Committee Members DR. KHALED BIN DAWOOD AL-FADAGH Risk Committee Member DR. ROLAND TOPPEN Risk Committee Member Member 1 Summary of profile on page 107 2 Summary of profile on page 108 12 0 3 Summary of profile on page 109 12 1 Governance Review MANAGING PIF’S INVESTMENT S Govern Robust investment policies are in place to ance provide more detailed instructions about the management of PIF investment portfolios and to ensure that the best global investment practices are followed by identifying the objective of each investment portfolio, providing details on the allowed asset categories, and allocating targets, performance standards and risk tolerance. The governance model in the Board of Directors falls under the executive management level with five committees that review strategic and operational activities and evaluate investment and non-investment proposals before filing them to the board and its committees to take the proper 12 resolutions. 2 Managing PIF’S Investments Manage ment Committ ee Portfolio Compan ies Nominat ion Committ Managem ee ent Risk Committee Manage ment Investme nt Committ Manage ee ment Liquidity Committ ee Annual Report 2022 Monitors the strategy, business plan execution, and annual operation budget from an institutional perspective. The Management Committee makes the necessary decisions within its framework of authority and review non-investmentrelated proposals that will be issued to the Boardcandidates of Directorstoand its subProposes represent committee. PIF in its portfolio companies, reviews the representatives’ performance, and ensures proper governance practices are in place to maintain integrity and control. Monitors risks and PIF compliance with its risk policies, proposes mitigating actions to potential risks, and updates the internal guiding documents that match best practices. This committee also identifies business plans to ensure Reviews continuity all investment proposals business resilience. to the Board and before submission its sub-committees, in addition to utilizing the investment powers granted to the Executive Management through delegation of authority by the Board. Reviews and recommends PIF financing strategy and lending activities to portfolio companies; monitors the liquidity of PIF; develops the capital structure and ensures it is within the desired state, maintains the pace of its activities as desired. This committee also ensures that 12 funding plans are in place and within 3 aspired targets. Annual Report 2022 Executive Management Governance Review EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT TURQI A. ALNOWAISER Deputy Governor, YAZEED A. ALHUMIED Deputy Governor, Head of International Investments Division Head of MENA Investments Division Real Estate Investments Division RANIA NASHAR Head of SAAD ALKROUD Chief of Staff and KEVIN HeadFOSTER of Corporate Compliance and Governance Division Secretary General to the Board FETA ZABELI Head of Risk BRIAN GILLESPIE Head of Legal Division Division 12 4 AIMAN M. ALMUDAIFER Head of Local Affairs Division YASIR A. ALSALMAN Head of Finance Division JERRY TODD Head of National Development Divison BANDER A. MOGREN Head of Shared Services Division FAHAD AL-SAIF Head of Global Capital Finance Division MIKE CHENG Head of Internal Audit Divison 12 5 Annual Report 2022 Organizational Structure Governance Review Organizational Structure BOARD OF DIRECTORS SECRETARY GENERAL TO THE BOARD AND BOARD COMMITTEE MENA INVESTME NTS H.E. THE GOVERNOR NATIONA L DEVELOP MENT LEG AL AUDIT AND COMPLIA NCE COMMITT EE EXECU (1 COMMIT ) TIVE TEE INVESTM ENT COMMIT TEE CORPOR ATE AFFAIR S CHIEF OF STAFF GLOBAL CAPITAL FINANCE RISK COMMIT TEE INTERNAL AUDIT SPECIAL ADVISOR FINAN CE REMUNERA TION COMMITTE E SHAR ED SERVI CES LOCAL REAL ESTATE INVESTME NTS INTERNATI ONAL INVESTME NTS INVESTM ENT STRATEG Y AND ECONOMIC INSIGHTS COMPLIA NCE AND GOVERNA NCE RIS K 1 . 12 6 12 7 LOCAL REAL INVESTM ESTATE ENTS GOVERNANCE & OVERSIGHT ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE CHIEF OF STAFF Provides support to His Excellency the Governor and the Fund’s different departments in developing strategies and business plans, managing institutional projects, establishing new companies, and overseeing the affairs of the Fund’s portfolio companies, stakeholders, committees, and related reporting activities. NATIO DEVELOP NAL MENT Cooperates with all investment divisions to implement development plans and studies to achieve the required economic and social value to the local economy by providing guidance regarding structuring, evaluating, and analyzing investment decisions,.as.wellas.raising 12 recommendations to 8 decision-makers. Annual Report 2022 Governance & Oversight Governance Review INTERNAL AUDIT Provides independent assurance to the board and executive management to ensure the effectiveness of operations, controls, and risk management activities related to domestic and international investments, information technology, information security, operational and financial support services, and other related ME operations. INVESTM NA ENTS Manages all activities related to local investment portfolios as well as investments in the MENA, including investments in private and listed companies and funds. Also manages the establishment of new companies in the sectors included in the Fund’s program and enhances the operational performance of the FINA NCE Manages treasury investments and fixedincome assets, ensuring that the targeted returns are achieved as specified in the Fund’s investment policy. Manages the performance evaluation of investment portfolios, and supervises the work of accounting, financial control, taxes, financial evaluation, consolidation of financial statements, and INTERNATI accounting consultancy. INVESTM ONAL ENTS Manages all activities related to international investment portfolios, which include listed stocks, international real estate and infrastructure investment portfolios, and direct investments, including investments with influential ownership in listed or private companies. Oversees all activities related to real estate investment portfolios and local infrastructure projects, including the establishment and launch of new companies and monitoring them through asset management services, providing support and technical recommendations,dev LEG eloping strategies, and managing ALprojects. Manages all legal affairs and activities, including providing recommendations, advice, and legal services concerning legislation, deals and partnerships for all investment and financial activities in the Fund. Additionally, manages disputes and claims, cases, and investigations at the Fund’s institutional level. RI SK Analyzes and covers investment and operational risks, advising on credit risks, providing decision support to investment holders, and supervises work related to information security to ensure the protection of the Fund’s assets and information systems. CORPO AFFA RATE IRS GLOBAL FINA CAPITAL NCE Manages media Prepares a relations across all comprehensive financing platforms, following up strategy for the Fund to on media coverage and meet and ensure longpreparing related reports, term investment and managing marketing liquidity needs, supporting activities, representing the Fund’s subsidiaries in the corporate brand designing and identity, managing and implementing a financing leading the internal strategy and managing corporate investor and financial communication, as well institutions relations. as promoting and COMPLIA nurturing the Fund’s SHARED GOVERN corporate culture NCE & SERVICES internally, and enhancing ANCE the Fund’s position Manages all administrative Manages and mitigates through compliance risks insocial the and operational activities responsibility. Fund, handling risks of related to investment financial crime, operations, human capital assessing regulatory management, contracts and compliance, setting procurement, information internal policies and technology, administrative guidelines. In addition to affairs, and information building a solid and preservation and archiving efficient governance center. Also provides structure that will operational and logistical empower effective support for the decision-making by establishment of new setting high standards companies, as well as for PIFINVESTMENT and its portfolio services to the Fund’s AND ECONOMIC companies. Continuously portfolio companies and STRATEGY working to monitor and new projects. adopt INSIGHTS global developments and bestof longDetermines the strategy practices. term portfolios, balances the allocation of different assets of all kinds, develops vision and strategies, and identifies opportunities between portfolios for different sectors. Also, follows up on and evaluates the macroeconomic trends for the development of the Fund’s economic database and the extent of its effects on the Fund’s investment strategy 12 9 Annual Report 2022 STATEM ENTS 130 13 1 Financ ials Financial Statements Annual Report 2022 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ASSETS Fixed assets Investment securities and Derivative financial instruments Investment in associates and Financial assets and joint ventures Other assets Financing and advances Total Assets Liabilities Loans and borrowings Customer deposits Trade and others liabilities Total liabilities 202 2 362,67 3 202 1 298,0 40 Chan ge 64,6 33 Chang e% 22 % Investment securities and Derivative financial instruments: 1,266, 147,3 369 15 547,929 934,3 118,4 68 70 652,829 332,0 28,8 01 45 (104,900) 36 24 % % -16% Financial Assets and Other Assets 592,244 535,362 56,882 11% Loans and Borrowings: 2,916,5 30 2,539,069 377,461 15% 321,77 3 607,00 2 219,152 249,341 72,432 29% 603,381 3,621 1% 182,575 36,577 20% 1,035,297 112,630 1,147,927 11% Total Equity 1,768,6 03 1,503,772 264,831 18% Total Equity and Liabilities 2,916,5 30 2,539,069 377,461 15% 13 2 The increase is mainly driven by share transfer of 4% of Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) to the Public Investment Fund. The decrease is mainly due to the early prepayment of Aramco Promissory Notes. The increase is mainly resulted from: • Increase in balances with banks and financial institutions of Saudi National Bank (SNB) including Repos and Money market deposits, additionally SNB has also issued non-convertible Euro medium term notes (MTN). • PIF has raised additional debt amounting to SAR 75Bn which includes Green Bonds issuance amounting to SAR 11.25 Bn ($3Bn) and SAR 63.75 Bn ($17Bn) relates to 7 years longterm loan. In contrast, a loan amounting to SAR 41.25Bn ($11Bn) was repaid. • Saudi Refinancing Company has issued sukuks during 2022 with Equity: total amount of SAR 7Bn. due The Government of Saudi Arabia (The owner) transferred 4% of to the increase in purchase of Mortgage Loans. Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) shares amounting to SAR 296Bn to the Public Investment Fund. 13 3 Financ ials Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive income (Loss)/ Income from investment activities Revenue from nonTotal investment activities Revenue Cost of revenue Other operating income/(expenses), net Administrative and Selling expenses 2022 2021 Change Change % (Loss)/ Income from investment activities: )112,90 2( 49,715 -158% -28% (76,834) )63,187 ( )34,988 )3,326( ( 963 8,635 278 3% 85,467 4,457 89,924 (4,197) )100,260( 1,266 )98,994( )1,455( -117% 28% -110% 35% 85,727 )100,449( -117% 9,799 )53,622( -547% 95,526 (154,071) -161% (41,550) 71,352 206,602 156,887 165,052 228,239 (117,208) 4,321 (82,220) 7,647 (75,871) Share of profit of associates and joint 8,913 ventures OPERATING (LOSS)/ PROFIT (14,793) Other Finance costs / Income 5,723 (Loss)/ Profit before zakat and income tax (9,070) Zakat and income tax expense (5,652) (Loss) /Profit for the year (14,722) Other Comprehensive Income Total other comprehensive profit/loss for (43,823) the year TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS )/ (58,545) INCOME FOR THE YEAR 13 4 Annual Report 2022 Financial Statements 32% 43% -43% -1% Mainly due to the unrealized losses (change in fair value) of investments in Softbank Vision Fund in addition to losses of other investment due to market downturn particularly in tech sector. However the losses were partially offsetted by income from dividends and realized gains from Revenue from Non-Investment Activities: investments. Increased by 32% mainly due to the increase in revenues of some subsidiaries including Saudi National Bank (SNB), Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma’aden), Saudi Telecommunication Company (STC), Tahakom Investment Company, and Sela Sports Company. Cost of Revenue The increase in cost of revenue is in line with the increase in revenue from noncompared to last year, to theinvestment increase inactivities expenses of the Saudi gigain addition projects. 13 5 13 6