Student Name: 2019-2020 4th Grade Language Arts Writing Prompt (Opinion) Tennessee October 2019 This benchmark assessment is intended for use with students registered in your classroom this school year . Your right to use of this document is limited to its delivery in whole to your students as a formative assessment, and for review and instructional purposes for those registered students within your classroom in the year of assessment delivery. Please note the following restrictions regarding this benchmark assessment: • • • • No reproduction of the assessment in whole; No sharing with other classes or teachers; No dissection and reproduction of any individual questions; No distribution of or sharing of copies of the assessment in whole or any individual questions from the assessment; © 2020. Certica Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. • • • • No preparation of derivative works of the assessment or the individual questions; No importing or otherwise loading the assessment in whole or any individual questions to any internal or external item bank or question data warehouse; No posting or uploading to any platform partner “community board”; and No public displays of the assessment or individual questions outside your classroom. CASE 4th Grade Language Arts Do Not Reproduce “Clues to the Perfect Gift” by Lissa Rovetch Arizona enjoys giving advice to others. Children write her letters describing problems they are facing. Arizona writes back to them and gives advice on how to solve the problems. Dear Arizona, I want to give my dad something special for Father’s Day. Do you have any ideas? —Looking in Littleton 1 Dear Looking, 2 Every Father’s Day goes the exact same way in my house. My sister, brother, mom, and I bring my dad breakfast in bed. He always does a good job of acting surprised, even though I doubt he’s surprised at all! So this year, just like you, I wanted to give him something special. Only I had zero idea what that could be. 3 When I was hanging out at the pool after swim class, I asked my friends for ideas. 4 “We always get my dad a new baseball cap,” said Lana. 5 “That’d be perfect,” I said. “But my dad refuses to wear anything other than his ratty old ‘lucky’ hat.” 6 “When I was little, I used to check out this one book from the library over and over again,” said Isabel. 7 “Hmm,” I said. “I’m not sure my dad would want a picture book.” 8 Isabel laughed. “I’m not saying you should give him a picture book. I wanted to tell you about what happens in that book. A girl is trying to find the perfect present for her mom, and a giant rabbit comes along and tells her to think about what her mom really likes. So because the girl’s mom loves bright colors, the girl fills a basket with all different colors of fruit.” 9 “OK, I understand,” I said. “You’re saying I should think about my dad’s favorite things.” 10 I didn’t happen to know any giant rabbits. But I did know two cats who have a history of giving good advice. 11 “You guys spend a lot of time with Dad,” I said to my cats when I got home. “What do you think he likes most?” 12 In reply, my younger kitty, Charlie, hopped onto the table by the big chair in our living room. He landed on a pile of my dad’s mystery novels. 13 “That’s it!” I said. “Dad loves to read. Especially mystery novels. But what if I get one he’s already read? I can’t ask which one he’d like because then it wouldn’t be a surprise.” Page 1 Go to the next page CASE 4th Grade Language Arts Do Not Reproduce 14 Just then, my older cat, Cow, started batting something around. It was a marker from my marker set. 15 “That’s where the green marker went!” I said. 16 And suddenly, I knew just what to do. I gave Cow an extra-long ear scratch in exchange for my marker, and then I got to work writing my very own mystery. 17 “It might not be the best story ever written,” I told my cats. “But at least I’ll know Dad has never read it before.” 18 Since one of my dad’s favorite mystery series is about a detective named Sherlock Holmes and his assistant, Dr. Watson, and my cats had helped give me the idea, I made the main characters (or should I say “CAT-racters”?) Furrlock Holmes and Dr. Catson. And since my dad owns a grocery store and spends a lot of time at the checkout counter, I called it “The Case of the Missing Money.” 19 At the end, Furrlock Holmes figures out the reason all the money in the cash register keeps disappearing. A family of mice who live in the wall have decided the paper bills would make good stuffing for their beds and the shiny coins would make fancy plates for their dinner parties. 20 But I can’t tell you how this real-life story ends, because Father’s Day is still a couple of days away and I haven’t given my dad his surprise yet. I’m crossing my fingers he’ll like it a lot! 21 So anyway, dear Looking, when it comes to figuring out an extra-great present, the advice from that giant rabbit is actually pretty helpful. Try taking a few minutes to think about your dad. Figure out his favorite things. Then make your own version of one of those things—a book, a game, a batch of muffins, or new lyrics to a song he likes. If you make it yourself, it’s guaranteed to be one of a kind! 22 Ciao for now, 23 Arizona “Clues to the Perfect Gift” by Lissa Rovetch, illustrated by Amanda Morley, from Highlights, June 2018, copyright © 2018 by Highlights for Children, Inc. Reprinted by permission of Highlights for Children, Inc. Page 2 Go to the next page CASE 4th Grade Language Arts Do Not Reproduce “Summer with Papaji” by Jyoti Singh Visvanath A family visits India every summer to spend time with grandparents. A young girl tells about her experiences with her grandfather, Papaji. 1 Papaji, my grandfather, was a stern man. He always stood straight, his body lean and muscular from the physical work of farming. When I was young, I thought he seemed awfully big. His mustache curled at the ends, and his turban made him appear larger than life. A glance from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line. Yet every summer I looked forward to seeing Papaji. It was a family ritual to visit his farm in the heart of Punjab in India. 2 The overnight train trip was always followed by a joyful ride on a tonga, a horse-drawn carriage that would bring us to the farm. Our arrival signaled the end of a school year and the freedom to do what we liked with our time. After greeting our grandparents and drinking lassi (buttermilk), we’d run to see the animals. 3 There were cows and buffaloes, especially bhuri bhains (the blond buffalo), sheep, chickens, and Billo, the beautiful horse. Being city slickers, we enjoyed every moment of feeding and washing the animals. We played with the newborn calves and lambs; their soft skin felt wonderful against our cheeks. 4 When we got hungry, we’d crowd Bibiji, our grandmother, in the kitchen. She cooked over a wood fire in a clay stove. We’d blow on the wood to make the fire rage, hoping that it would help the food cook faster. Bibiji’s food was rich and full of delicious flavors. We ate hot rotis (flat breads) straight from the stove, with a blob of white butter. 5 Everything was an adventure. The storeroom was a treasure trove. We’d rediscover old toys and games, play hide-and-seek, and run our hands through the grain in the silos. Then in the summer heat, we’d laze in our high-ceilinged room on old four-poster beds. There was a pile of magazines we had already read several times but would read again and again. 6 Papaji tolerated us. We were like flies that hovered around him all day. He was not a man who showed emotion easily. There were times he caught us red-handed touching some of his possessions or exploring places we weren’t supposed to, and his quiet scolding left us wellbehaved for the rest of our stay. 7 turban —a head covering made of a long cloth wrapped around the head silos —towers used to store food for farm animals But the summer I turned nine was different. We’d gotten into trouble early during our holiday. As a result, we spent most days in our room or skulking around corners, out of Papaji’s sight. One morning on my way to the animal sheds, I heard clickety-clack, clickety-clack, clickety-clack, ping. Page 3 Go to the next page CASE 4th Grade Language Arts 8 9 It stopped me in my tracks. I hid behind a pillar and peered at the source of the sound: Papaji in his study, typing a letter. A plain sheet of paper was wrapped around the cylinder. With two fingers, he tapped the keys at a fair speed. I leaned farther to see better, then tripped and fell through the door. Do Not Reproduce pillar —large post that holds up a roof glinted —flashed with a small amount of emotion For a while I lay in a heap on the floor of the study. I was sorry, so sorry! I stood up, red in the face and trying to make myself invisible. 10 Papaji’s eyes glinted. I looked at the floor and hoped the scolding would be short. He called me over. I approached him slowly. He asked what I was doing, and I told him that I’d been fascinated by the sound of the typewriter. I’d only wanted to get a better look; I wasn’t going to touch anything, I promised. typewriter —a machine that prints letters when the keys are pushed 11 He didn’t say anything else. 12 Not sure what to do, I stood near his elbow watching him type. I longed to touch the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims and the lovely black space bar. The keys hit the ribbon, and letters appeared on the paper as if by magic. 13 The rest of the summer I’d hear the sounds of typewriter keys and wander toward them, fearfully at first but more confidently when I realized Papaji didn’t seem to mind. I stood silently, admiring the wonder of the words forming on the page. 14 After going home, I spent the year writing poems, letters, and stories in longhand…and thinking of ways to convince Papaji to let me use the typewriter when I returned to his house. After all, I planned to be a writer, and writers used typewriters. 15 But the next summer, my dream languished and faded away. I continued to stand at his elbow as he typed, hoping he would offer me a chance to try it. But he never did. 16 On returning home that year, I received a letter from the post office telling me to come and collect a parcel. The whole family made the trip to the post office. 17 When I opened the box, I found the typewriter! Papaji had given me permission to use it at last. My big stern grandfather wasn’t such an unaffectionate man after all. unaffectionate —not showing love “Summer with Papaji” by Jyoti Singh Visvanath, illustrated by Cornelius Van Wright and Ying-Hwa Hu, copyright © 2008 by Highlights for Children, Inc. Reprinted by permission of Highlights for Children, Inc. Page 4 Go to the next page CASE 4th Grade Language Arts Do Not Reproduce Writing Prompt You have read two passages about people either giving or receiving gifts. In your opinion, is it more rewarding to give a meaningful gift to someone or receive a meaningful gift from someone? Write an essay in which you give your opinion and explain your reasons. Your essay must be based on ideas and information that can be found in both passages. Support your ideas with evidence from the passage set. Follow the conventions of standard written English. Manage your time carefully so that you can • plan your essay and do some prewriting • write your essay Be sure to • use evidence from both passages Your written response should be in the form of a multi-paragraph essay. Write your essay in the space provided. Page 5