The University of British Columbia Faculty of Applied Science, School of Engineering Winter Term 2 (Jan – Apr, 2025) APSC 181 Dynamics The School of Engineering acknowledges that the land on which we are situated is the unceded territory of the Syilx (Okanagan) People. APSC 181 Dynamics: Tutorial 05 – Week starting from 10th February 2024 Full Name: __________________ SIS ID: ___________ Tutorial No: 05 Class Section: 201/202 Source: Tutorial Section: __________ Signature: ________ No. of Pages: _________ Meriam, J. L., Kraige, L. G., & Bolton, J. N. (2018). Engineering Mechanics Dynamics. 9th Edition. Hoboken, NJ. Copyright: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Question 1 [2/078]: A test car starts from rest on a horizontal circular track of 80βm radius and increases its speed at a uniform rate to reach 100 ππ/β in 10 seconds. Determine the magnitude π of the total acceleration of the car 8 seconds after the start. Solution: 1 The University of British Columbia Faculty of Applied Science, School of Engineering Winter Term 2 (Jan – Apr, 2025) APSC 181 Dynamics Question 2 [2/079]: Six acceleration vectors are shown for the car whose velocity vector is directed forward. For each acceleration vector describe in words the instantaneous motion of the car. Solution: 2 The University of British Columbia Faculty of Applied Science, School of Engineering Winter Term 2 (Jan – Apr, 2025) APSC 181 Dynamics Question 3 [2/082]: The driver of the truck has an acceleration of 0.4π as the truck passes over the top A of the hump in the road at constant speed. The radius of curvature of the road at the top of the hump is 98 π, and the center of mass G of the driver (considered a particle) is 2 π above the road. Calculate the speed π£ of the truck. Solution: 3 The University of British Columbia Faculty of Applied Science, School of Engineering Winter Term 2 (Jan – Apr, 2025) APSC 181 Dynamics Question 4 [2/084]: A sprinter practicing for the 200βm dash accelerates uniformly from rest at A and reaches a top speed of 40 km/h at the 60βm mark. He then maintains this speed for the next 70 meters before uniformly slowing to a final speed of 35 km/h at the finish line. Determine the maximum horizontal acceleration which the sprinter experiences during the run. Where does this maximum acceleration value occur? Solution: 4 The University of British Columbia Faculty of Applied Science, School of Engineering Winter Term 2 (Jan – Apr, 2025) APSC 181 Dynamics Question 5 [2/085]: A train enters a curved horizontal section of track at a speed of 100 ππ/β and slows down with constant deceleration to 50 ππ/β in 12 seconds. An accelerometer mounted inside the train records a horizontal acceleration of 2 π/π 2 when the train is 6 seconds into the curve. Calculate the radius of curvature π of the track for this instant. Solution: 5 The University of British Columbia Faculty of Applied Science, School of Engineering Winter Term 2 (Jan – Apr, 2025) APSC 181 Dynamics Question 6 [2/088]: The design of a camshaftβdrive system of a four-cylinder automobile engine is shown. As the engine is revved up, the belt speed v changes uniformly from 3 π/π to 6 π/π over a twoβsecond interval. Calculate the magnitudes of the accelerations of points π1 and π2 halfway through this time interval. Solution: 6 The University of British Columbia Faculty of Applied Science, School of Engineering Winter Term 2 (Jan – Apr, 2025) APSC 181 Dynamics Question 7 [2/090]: The car C increases its speed at the constant rate of 1.5 π/π 2 as it rounds the curve shown. If the magnitude of the total acceleration of the car is 2.5 π/π 2 at the point A where the radius of curvature is 200 π, compute the speed π£ of the car at this point. Solution: 7 The University of British Columbia Faculty of Applied Science, School of Engineering Winter Term 2 (Jan – Apr, 2025) APSC 181 Dynamics Question 8 [2/092]: A golf ball is launched with the initial conditions shown in the figure. Determine the radius of curvature of the trajectory and the time rate of change of the speed of the ball (a) just after launch and (b) at apex. Neglect aerodynamic drag. Solution: 8