How decreasing and increasing pressure affect's the rate of reaction By: Ginelle and Jaden What is pressure? Pressure refers to the force exerted per unit area eg. in a gas . The amount of force applied by gas molecules colliding with the walls of a container. How To increase OR decrease pressure in a Gas? • To increase the pressure of a gas, you can either decrease its volume (by compressing it) • increasing the temperature. - this increases the force of each collision. • decreasing the volume. - this increases the number of collisions per second. How decreasing the pressure affects the rate of reaction ? • When a pressure is increased the volume is decreased which reduces their collisions with each other, which in turn slows down the rate of reaction. How does pressure help in chemical reactions • High pressure = more crowded = more bumping = faster reactions (usually) • Pressure increases the gases concentration resulting in the increase of the rate of reaction.