Anyssa Surrall Professor Prigg EN 203 15 October 2024 Annotated Biography Chu, James, and Elizabeth S. Bowman. Trauma and sexuality: The effects of childhood sexual, physical, and emotional abuse on sexual identity and behavior. CRC Press, 2003. These authors collaborate and examine how traumatic childhood abuse changes the trajectory of one’s sexuality and sexual identity. It explains how survivors often dissociate and engage in risky or taboo behaviors associated with trauma leading to sexual addiction. The authors conduct multiple studies that raises complex questions about the correlation between the victim becoming the perpetrator and how the cycle exposes deeper issues in society. To be clear this article does not perpetuate harmful rhetoric regarding heterosexuality/ homosexuality or dismiss legitimate gender identity, it is simply exploring a possible connection of child abuse and sexuality. Ney, Philip G. "Triangles of abuse: A model of maltreatment." Child abuse & neglect 12.3 (1988): 363-373. This article speaks about how abuse is often a triangle: the perpetrator, the victim, and the observer. The triangle pattern rotates and continues through generations. Based on statistics, the perpetrators become a victim if/when they go to prison and the child victim could become the adult perpetrator. *I have not accessed the full article yet, so in depth information is limited. Strathearn, Lane, et al. "Long-term cognitive, psychological, and health outcomes associated with child abuse and neglect." Pediatrics 146.4 (2020). In this article Strathearn studies the potential long lasting effects of child maltreatment, regarding cognitive functions. Sexual abuse was associated with multiple mental disorders such as: attention problems, post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, depression etc. This also explores how early intervention can help worsening symptoms and prevent future mental disorders.