Cecilia Laurente
Theory of Nursing Practice and Career
❖Who is Cecilia Laurente?
➢Cecilia Laurente is a filipino nursing
theorist, who focused her works primarily on
helping a patient through support systems,
specifically the family. She published a
paper entitled, “Categorization of Nursing
Activities as Observedin Medical-Surgical
Ward Units in selected Government and
Private Hospitals in Metro Manila.” Cecilia
Laurente is known for her work in the field
of nursing. In her theory of nursing practice, she emphasized
effective communication and championed using the family as
an entry point to help a patient.
❖Cecilia Laurente’s Career
➢Graduated BSN at University of the Philippines in 1967
and
➢a Master of Nursing in 1973.
➢She worked as a Staff Nurse in 1968-1969
➢She became a Head Nurse in 1970-1972
➢And as a Nursing Supervisor IN 1973-1976 at Philippine
General Hospital
➢She also worked at Metropolitan Hospital in Michigan
US in 1977-1979
➢She came and become a Instructor at University of the
Philippines Collegeof Nursing in 1979
➢And Later on she became a Dean of College of Nursing in
UP Manila from1966 – 2002
NURSING
PERSON
HEALTH
ENVIRONMENT
Nursing is a
dynamic,
patientcentered
practice that
focuses on
the care of
individuals
through
therapeutic
interventions,
advocacy,
and
education.
Nurses are
seen as
partners with
patients in
promoting
and restoring
health.
The person
is seen as an
individual
who is
unique,
having
physical,
emotional,
and spiritual
dimensions.
Nursing care
should focus
on the total
well-being of
the patient,
addressing
all aspects of
their health.
Health is not
just the
absence of
disease, but a
dynamic state
of well-being
that involves
balance in the
person’s life.
Laurente
views health
as a
continuum,
influenced by
personal,
familial,
social, and
environmental
factors.
The environment
plays a
significant role
in shaping the
health and wellbeing of the
person.
Laurente
recognizes that
external factors
like social
support,
cultural
influences, and
physical
surroundings all
contribute to a
patient's state of
health.
Theory of Nursing Practice and Career Conceptual Model
In Cecilia Laurente’s “Theory of Nursing Practice and Career”
conceptual framework explains how different factors shape the way nurses
care for their patients and how this care can help reduce patient anxiety. It
focuses on the qualities and experiences of the nurse, how they interact
with patients, and the positive impact it creates.
1. Predisposing Factors are basic characteristics of a nurse, such as their
age, gender, marital status, education level, years of work, and overall
experience. These factors influence how a nurse approaches their job and
interacts with patients. For example, experienced nurses may feel more
confident and skilled in handling different situations.
2. Enhancing Factors are qualities or experiences that make a nurse
better at their job. Things like a positive attitude, good communication
skills, caring for others, and learning from school and work help a nurse
give better care. Support from patients, feeling good about their work, and
knowing how to handle tough situations also play an important role.
3. Nurses’ Care Behavior:
Predisposing and enhancing factors influence how nurses behave while
caring for patients. Key behaviors include:
➢Presence- By being there for the patient, listening, and giving them
their full attention.
➢Concern- By showing they truly care about the patient’s feelings and
well-being.
➢Stimulation- By encouraging and motivating patients to stay positive.
4. These care behaviors collectively result in decreased anxiety in patients,
improving their overall well-being and healthcare experience.
In summary this theory shows how a nurse’s background, attitude, and
skills come together to shape how they care for patients. By being present,
showing concern, and encouraging patients, nurses can create a calming
and supportive environment. This, in turn, reduces anxiety and helps
patients feel more secure and cared for. It’s a reminder of how important
the personal connection between nurses and patients is in healthcare.
Prepared by:
Ena A. Delos Reyes BSN-1B